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97e1c18e MD |
1 | #ifndef _LINUX_TRACEPOINT_H |
2 | #define _LINUX_TRACEPOINT_H | |
3 | ||
4 | /* | |
5 | * Kernel Tracepoint API. | |
6 | * | |
8cd09a59 | 7 | * See Documentation/trace/tracepoints.txt. |
97e1c18e | 8 | * |
de7b2973 | 9 | * Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> |
97e1c18e MD |
10 | * |
11 | * Heavily inspired from the Linux Kernel Markers. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * This file is released under the GPLv2. | |
14 | * See the file COPYING for more details. | |
15 | */ | |
16 | ||
b70e4f05 | 17 | #include <linux/errno.h> |
97e1c18e MD |
18 | #include <linux/types.h> |
19 | #include <linux/rcupdate.h> | |
c5905afb | 20 | #include <linux/static_key.h> |
97e1c18e MD |
21 | |
22 | struct module; | |
23 | struct tracepoint; | |
de7b2973 | 24 | struct notifier_block; |
97e1c18e | 25 | |
38516ab5 SR |
26 | struct tracepoint_func { |
27 | void *func; | |
28 | void *data; | |
29 | }; | |
30 | ||
97e1c18e MD |
31 | struct tracepoint { |
32 | const char *name; /* Tracepoint name */ | |
c5905afb | 33 | struct static_key key; |
97419875 JS |
34 | void (*regfunc)(void); |
35 | void (*unregfunc)(void); | |
bd1c8b22 | 36 | struct tracepoint_func __rcu *funcs; |
65498646 | 37 | }; |
97e1c18e | 38 | |
38516ab5 | 39 | extern int |
de7b2973 MD |
40 | tracepoint_probe_register(struct tracepoint *tp, void *probe, void *data); |
41 | extern int | |
42 | tracepoint_probe_unregister(struct tracepoint *tp, void *probe, void *data); | |
43 | extern void | |
44 | for_each_kernel_tracepoint(void (*fct)(struct tracepoint *tp, void *priv), | |
45 | void *priv); | |
2e26ca71 | 46 | |
b75ef8b4 MD |
47 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES |
48 | struct tp_module { | |
49 | struct list_head list; | |
eb7d035c | 50 | struct module *mod; |
b75ef8b4 | 51 | }; |
de7b2973 | 52 | |
45ab2813 | 53 | bool trace_module_has_bad_taint(struct module *mod); |
de7b2973 MD |
54 | extern int register_tracepoint_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); |
55 | extern int unregister_tracepoint_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); | |
45ab2813 SRRH |
56 | #else |
57 | static inline bool trace_module_has_bad_taint(struct module *mod) | |
58 | { | |
59 | return false; | |
60 | } | |
de7b2973 MD |
61 | static inline |
62 | int register_tracepoint_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) | |
63 | { | |
64 | return 0; | |
65 | } | |
66 | static inline | |
67 | int unregister_tracepoint_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) | |
68 | { | |
69 | return 0; | |
70 | } | |
b75ef8b4 MD |
71 | #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ |
72 | ||
2e26ca71 SR |
73 | /* |
74 | * tracepoint_synchronize_unregister must be called between the last tracepoint | |
75 | * probe unregistration and the end of module exit to make sure there is no | |
76 | * caller executing a probe when it is freed. | |
77 | */ | |
78 | static inline void tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(void) | |
79 | { | |
80 | synchronize_sched(); | |
81 | } | |
82 | ||
83 | #define PARAMS(args...) args | |
84 | ||
2e26ca71 SR |
85 | #endif /* _LINUX_TRACEPOINT_H */ |
86 | ||
87 | /* | |
88 | * Note: we keep the TRACE_EVENT and DECLARE_TRACE outside the include | |
89 | * file ifdef protection. | |
90 | * This is due to the way trace events work. If a file includes two | |
91 | * trace event headers under one "CREATE_TRACE_POINTS" the first include | |
92 | * will override the TRACE_EVENT and break the second include. | |
93 | */ | |
94 | ||
ea20d929 SR |
95 | #ifndef DECLARE_TRACE |
96 | ||
2939b046 | 97 | #define TP_PROTO(args...) args |
8cd09a59 | 98 | #define TP_ARGS(args...) args |
287050d3 | 99 | #define TP_CONDITION(args...) args |
97e1c18e MD |
100 | |
101 | #ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS | |
102 | ||
103 | /* | |
104 | * it_func[0] is never NULL because there is at least one element in the array | |
105 | * when the array itself is non NULL. | |
38516ab5 SR |
106 | * |
107 | * Note, the proto and args passed in includes "__data" as the first parameter. | |
108 | * The reason for this is to handle the "void" prototype. If a tracepoint | |
109 | * has a "void" prototype, then it is invalid to declare a function | |
110 | * as "(void *, void)". The DECLARE_TRACE_NOARGS() will pass in just | |
111 | * "void *data", where as the DECLARE_TRACE() will pass in "void *data, proto". | |
97e1c18e | 112 | */ |
2fbb90db | 113 | #define __DO_TRACE(tp, proto, args, cond, prercu, postrcu) \ |
97e1c18e | 114 | do { \ |
38516ab5 SR |
115 | struct tracepoint_func *it_func_ptr; \ |
116 | void *it_func; \ | |
117 | void *__data; \ | |
97e1c18e | 118 | \ |
287050d3 SR |
119 | if (!(cond)) \ |
120 | return; \ | |
2fbb90db | 121 | prercu; \ |
da7b3eab | 122 | rcu_read_lock_sched_notrace(); \ |
38516ab5 SR |
123 | it_func_ptr = rcu_dereference_sched((tp)->funcs); \ |
124 | if (it_func_ptr) { \ | |
97e1c18e | 125 | do { \ |
38516ab5 SR |
126 | it_func = (it_func_ptr)->func; \ |
127 | __data = (it_func_ptr)->data; \ | |
128 | ((void(*)(proto))(it_func))(args); \ | |
129 | } while ((++it_func_ptr)->func); \ | |
97e1c18e | 130 | } \ |
da7b3eab | 131 | rcu_read_unlock_sched_notrace(); \ |
2fbb90db | 132 | postrcu; \ |
97e1c18e MD |
133 | } while (0) |
134 | ||
7ece55a4 JT |
135 | #ifndef MODULE |
136 | #define __DECLARE_TRACE_RCU(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto, data_args) \ | |
137 | static inline void trace_##name##_rcuidle(proto) \ | |
138 | { \ | |
139 | if (static_key_false(&__tracepoint_##name.key)) \ | |
140 | __DO_TRACE(&__tracepoint_##name, \ | |
141 | TP_PROTO(data_proto), \ | |
142 | TP_ARGS(data_args), \ | |
143 | TP_CONDITION(cond), \ | |
d6284099 PM |
144 | rcu_irq_enter(), \ |
145 | rcu_irq_exit()); \ | |
7ece55a4 JT |
146 | } |
147 | #else | |
148 | #define __DECLARE_TRACE_RCU(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto, data_args) | |
149 | #endif | |
150 | ||
97e1c18e MD |
151 | /* |
152 | * Make sure the alignment of the structure in the __tracepoints section will | |
153 | * not add unwanted padding between the beginning of the section and the | |
154 | * structure. Force alignment to the same alignment as the section start. | |
155 | */ | |
2fbb90db | 156 | #define __DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto, data_args) \ |
7e066fb8 | 157 | extern struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##name; \ |
97e1c18e MD |
158 | static inline void trace_##name(proto) \ |
159 | { \ | |
c5905afb | 160 | if (static_key_false(&__tracepoint_##name.key)) \ |
97e1c18e | 161 | __DO_TRACE(&__tracepoint_##name, \ |
38516ab5 | 162 | TP_PROTO(data_proto), \ |
287050d3 | 163 | TP_ARGS(data_args), \ |
2fbb90db SR |
164 | TP_CONDITION(cond),,); \ |
165 | } \ | |
7ece55a4 JT |
166 | __DECLARE_TRACE_RCU(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args), \ |
167 | PARAMS(cond), PARAMS(data_proto), PARAMS(data_args)) \ | |
38516ab5 SR |
168 | static inline int \ |
169 | register_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), void *data) \ | |
97e1c18e | 170 | { \ |
de7b2973 MD |
171 | return tracepoint_probe_register(&__tracepoint_##name, \ |
172 | (void *)probe, data); \ | |
97e1c18e | 173 | } \ |
38516ab5 SR |
174 | static inline int \ |
175 | unregister_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), void *data) \ | |
97e1c18e | 176 | { \ |
de7b2973 MD |
177 | return tracepoint_probe_unregister(&__tracepoint_##name,\ |
178 | (void *)probe, data); \ | |
53da59aa | 179 | } \ |
38516ab5 SR |
180 | static inline void \ |
181 | check_trace_callback_type_##name(void (*cb)(data_proto)) \ | |
53da59aa | 182 | { \ |
97e1c18e MD |
183 | } |
184 | ||
65498646 MD |
185 | /* |
186 | * We have no guarantee that gcc and the linker won't up-align the tracepoint | |
187 | * structures, so we create an array of pointers that will be used for iteration | |
188 | * on the tracepoints. | |
189 | */ | |
d430d3d7 JB |
190 | #define DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, reg, unreg) \ |
191 | static const char __tpstrtab_##name[] \ | |
192 | __attribute__((section("__tracepoints_strings"))) = #name; \ | |
193 | struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##name \ | |
194 | __attribute__((section("__tracepoints"))) = \ | |
c5905afb | 195 | { __tpstrtab_##name, STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE, reg, unreg, NULL };\ |
d430d3d7 JB |
196 | static struct tracepoint * const __tracepoint_ptr_##name __used \ |
197 | __attribute__((section("__tracepoints_ptrs"))) = \ | |
65498646 | 198 | &__tracepoint_##name; |
97419875 JS |
199 | |
200 | #define DEFINE_TRACE(name) \ | |
201 | DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, NULL, NULL); | |
7e066fb8 MD |
202 | |
203 | #define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(name) \ | |
204 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__tracepoint_##name) | |
205 | #define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(name) \ | |
206 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tracepoint_##name) | |
207 | ||
97e1c18e | 208 | #else /* !CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS */ |
2fbb90db | 209 | #define __DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto, data_args) \ |
97e1c18e MD |
210 | static inline void trace_##name(proto) \ |
211 | { } \ | |
2fbb90db SR |
212 | static inline void trace_##name##_rcuidle(proto) \ |
213 | { } \ | |
38516ab5 SR |
214 | static inline int \ |
215 | register_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), \ | |
216 | void *data) \ | |
97e1c18e MD |
217 | { \ |
218 | return -ENOSYS; \ | |
219 | } \ | |
38516ab5 SR |
220 | static inline int \ |
221 | unregister_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), \ | |
222 | void *data) \ | |
c420970e MD |
223 | { \ |
224 | return -ENOSYS; \ | |
53da59aa | 225 | } \ |
38516ab5 | 226 | static inline void check_trace_callback_type_##name(void (*cb)(data_proto)) \ |
53da59aa | 227 | { \ |
c420970e | 228 | } |
97e1c18e | 229 | |
97419875 | 230 | #define DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, reg, unreg) |
7e066fb8 MD |
231 | #define DEFINE_TRACE(name) |
232 | #define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(name) | |
233 | #define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(name) | |
234 | ||
97e1c18e | 235 | #endif /* CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS */ |
38516ab5 SR |
236 | |
237 | /* | |
238 | * The need for the DECLARE_TRACE_NOARGS() is to handle the prototype | |
239 | * (void). "void" is a special value in a function prototype and can | |
240 | * not be combined with other arguments. Since the DECLARE_TRACE() | |
241 | * macro adds a data element at the beginning of the prototype, | |
242 | * we need a way to differentiate "(void *data, proto)" from | |
243 | * "(void *data, void)". The second prototype is invalid. | |
244 | * | |
245 | * DECLARE_TRACE_NOARGS() passes "void" as the tracepoint prototype | |
246 | * and "void *__data" as the callback prototype. | |
247 | * | |
248 | * DECLARE_TRACE() passes "proto" as the tracepoint protoype and | |
249 | * "void *__data, proto" as the callback prototype. | |
250 | */ | |
251 | #define DECLARE_TRACE_NOARGS(name) \ | |
287050d3 | 252 | __DECLARE_TRACE(name, void, , 1, void *__data, __data) |
38516ab5 SR |
253 | |
254 | #define DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args) \ | |
287050d3 | 255 | __DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args), 1, \ |
38516ab5 SR |
256 | PARAMS(void *__data, proto), \ |
257 | PARAMS(__data, args)) | |
258 | ||
287050d3 SR |
259 | #define DECLARE_TRACE_CONDITION(name, proto, args, cond) \ |
260 | __DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args), PARAMS(cond), \ | |
261 | PARAMS(void *__data, proto), \ | |
262 | PARAMS(__data, args)) | |
263 | ||
1ed0c597 FW |
264 | #define TRACE_EVENT_FLAGS(event, flag) |
265 | ||
d5b5f391 PZ |
266 | #define TRACE_EVENT_PERF_PERM(event, expr...) |
267 | ||
ea20d929 | 268 | #endif /* DECLARE_TRACE */ |
97e1c18e | 269 | |
ea20d929 | 270 | #ifndef TRACE_EVENT |
823f9124 SR |
271 | /* |
272 | * For use with the TRACE_EVENT macro: | |
273 | * | |
274 | * We define a tracepoint, its arguments, its printk format | |
2621bca8 | 275 | * and its 'fast binary record' layout. |
823f9124 SR |
276 | * |
277 | * Firstly, name your tracepoint via TRACE_EVENT(name : the | |
278 | * 'subsystem_event' notation is fine. | |
279 | * | |
280 | * Think about this whole construct as the | |
281 | * 'trace_sched_switch() function' from now on. | |
282 | * | |
283 | * | |
284 | * TRACE_EVENT(sched_switch, | |
285 | * | |
286 | * * | |
287 | * * A function has a regular function arguments | |
288 | * * prototype, declare it via TP_PROTO(): | |
289 | * * | |
290 | * | |
ef18012b SR |
291 | * TP_PROTO(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, |
292 | * struct task_struct *next), | |
823f9124 SR |
293 | * |
294 | * * | |
295 | * * Define the call signature of the 'function'. | |
296 | * * (Design sidenote: we use this instead of a | |
297 | * * TP_PROTO1/TP_PROTO2/TP_PROTO3 ugliness.) | |
298 | * * | |
299 | * | |
ef18012b | 300 | * TP_ARGS(rq, prev, next), |
823f9124 SR |
301 | * |
302 | * * | |
303 | * * Fast binary tracing: define the trace record via | |
304 | * * TP_STRUCT__entry(). You can think about it like a | |
305 | * * regular C structure local variable definition. | |
306 | * * | |
307 | * * This is how the trace record is structured and will | |
308 | * * be saved into the ring buffer. These are the fields | |
309 | * * that will be exposed to user-space in | |
156f5a78 | 310 | * * /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/<*>/format. |
823f9124 SR |
311 | * * |
312 | * * The declared 'local variable' is called '__entry' | |
313 | * * | |
314 | * * __field(pid_t, prev_prid) is equivalent to a standard declariton: | |
315 | * * | |
316 | * * pid_t prev_pid; | |
317 | * * | |
318 | * * __array(char, prev_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN) is equivalent to: | |
319 | * * | |
320 | * * char prev_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; | |
321 | * * | |
322 | * | |
323 | * TP_STRUCT__entry( | |
324 | * __array( char, prev_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) | |
325 | * __field( pid_t, prev_pid ) | |
326 | * __field( int, prev_prio ) | |
327 | * __array( char, next_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) | |
328 | * __field( pid_t, next_pid ) | |
329 | * __field( int, next_prio ) | |
330 | * ), | |
331 | * | |
332 | * * | |
333 | * * Assign the entry into the trace record, by embedding | |
334 | * * a full C statement block into TP_fast_assign(). You | |
335 | * * can refer to the trace record as '__entry' - | |
336 | * * otherwise you can put arbitrary C code in here. | |
337 | * * | |
338 | * * Note: this C code will execute every time a trace event | |
339 | * * happens, on an active tracepoint. | |
340 | * * | |
341 | * | |
ef18012b SR |
342 | * TP_fast_assign( |
343 | * memcpy(__entry->next_comm, next->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); | |
344 | * __entry->prev_pid = prev->pid; | |
345 | * __entry->prev_prio = prev->prio; | |
823f9124 SR |
346 | * memcpy(__entry->prev_comm, prev->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); |
347 | * __entry->next_pid = next->pid; | |
ef18012b | 348 | * __entry->next_prio = next->prio; |
ec6e7c3a | 349 | * ), |
823f9124 SR |
350 | * |
351 | * * | |
352 | * * Formatted output of a trace record via TP_printk(). | |
353 | * * This is how the tracepoint will appear under ftrace | |
354 | * * plugins that make use of this tracepoint. | |
355 | * * | |
356 | * * (raw-binary tracing wont actually perform this step.) | |
357 | * * | |
358 | * | |
359 | * TP_printk("task %s:%d [%d] ==> %s:%d [%d]", | |
360 | * __entry->prev_comm, __entry->prev_pid, __entry->prev_prio, | |
361 | * __entry->next_comm, __entry->next_pid, __entry->next_prio), | |
362 | * | |
363 | * ); | |
364 | * | |
365 | * This macro construct is thus used for the regular printk format | |
366 | * tracing setup, it is used to construct a function pointer based | |
367 | * tracepoint callback (this is used by programmatic plugins and | |
368 | * can also by used by generic instrumentation like SystemTap), and | |
369 | * it is also used to expose a structured trace record in | |
156f5a78 | 370 | * /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/. |
97419875 JS |
371 | * |
372 | * A set of (un)registration functions can be passed to the variant | |
373 | * TRACE_EVENT_FN to perform any (un)registration work. | |
823f9124 SR |
374 | */ |
375 | ||
091ad365 | 376 | #define DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(name, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) |
ff038f5c SR |
377 | #define DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, proto, args) \ |
378 | DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) | |
f5abaa1b SR |
379 | #define DEFINE_EVENT_FN(template, name, proto, args, reg, unreg)\ |
380 | DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) | |
e5bc9721 SR |
381 | #define DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT(template, name, proto, args, print) \ |
382 | DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) | |
287050d3 SR |
383 | #define DEFINE_EVENT_CONDITION(template, name, proto, \ |
384 | args, cond) \ | |
385 | DECLARE_TRACE_CONDITION(name, PARAMS(proto), \ | |
386 | PARAMS(args), PARAMS(cond)) | |
ff038f5c | 387 | |
30a8fecc | 388 | #define TRACE_EVENT(name, proto, args, struct, assign, print) \ |
da4d0302 | 389 | DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) |
97419875 JS |
390 | #define TRACE_EVENT_FN(name, proto, args, struct, \ |
391 | assign, print, reg, unreg) \ | |
392 | DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) | |
287050d3 SR |
393 | #define TRACE_EVENT_CONDITION(name, proto, args, cond, \ |
394 | struct, assign, print) \ | |
395 | DECLARE_TRACE_CONDITION(name, PARAMS(proto), \ | |
396 | PARAMS(args), PARAMS(cond)) | |
7cb2e3ee | 397 | |
1ed0c597 FW |
398 | #define TRACE_EVENT_FLAGS(event, flag) |
399 | ||
d5b5f391 PZ |
400 | #define TRACE_EVENT_PERF_PERM(event, expr...) |
401 | ||
7cb2e3ee | 402 | #endif /* ifdef TRACE_EVENT (see note above) */ |