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1da177e4
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1/*
2 * Berkeley style UIO structures - Alan Cox 1994.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 */
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9#ifndef __LINUX_UIO_H
10#define __LINUX_UIO_H
1da177e4 11
92236878 12#include <linux/kernel.h>
aa28de27 13#include <linux/thread_info.h>
607ca46e 14#include <uapi/linux/uio.h>
1da177e4 15
92236878 16struct page;
241699cd 17struct pipe_inode_info;
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18
19struct kvec {
20 void *iov_base; /* and that should *never* hold a userland pointer */
21 size_t iov_len;
22};
23
00e23707 24enum iter_type {
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25 ITER_IOVEC = 0,
26 ITER_KVEC = 2,
27 ITER_BVEC = 4,
241699cd 28 ITER_PIPE = 8,
9ea9ce04 29 ITER_DISCARD = 16,
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30};
31
92236878 32struct iov_iter {
aa563d7b 33 unsigned int type;
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34 size_t iov_offset;
35 size_t count;
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36 union {
37 const struct iovec *iov;
a280455f 38 const struct kvec *kvec;
62a8067a 39 const struct bio_vec *bvec;
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40 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
41 };
42 union {
43 unsigned long nr_segs;
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44 struct {
45 int idx;
46 int start_idx;
47 };
62a8067a 48 };
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49};
50
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51static inline enum iter_type iov_iter_type(const struct iov_iter *i)
52{
53 return i->type & ~(READ | WRITE);
54}
55
56static inline bool iter_is_iovec(const struct iov_iter *i)
57{
58 return iov_iter_type(i) == ITER_IOVEC;
59}
60
61static inline bool iov_iter_is_kvec(const struct iov_iter *i)
62{
63 return iov_iter_type(i) == ITER_KVEC;
64}
65
66static inline bool iov_iter_is_bvec(const struct iov_iter *i)
67{
68 return iov_iter_type(i) == ITER_BVEC;
69}
70
71static inline bool iov_iter_is_pipe(const struct iov_iter *i)
72{
73 return iov_iter_type(i) == ITER_PIPE;
74}
75
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76static inline bool iov_iter_is_discard(const struct iov_iter *i)
77{
78 return iov_iter_type(i) == ITER_DISCARD;
79}
80
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81static inline unsigned char iov_iter_rw(const struct iov_iter *i)
82{
83 return i->type & (READ | WRITE);
84}
85
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86/*
87 * Total number of bytes covered by an iovec.
88 *
89 * NOTE that it is not safe to use this function until all the iovec's
90 * segment lengths have been validated. Because the individual lengths can
91 * overflow a size_t when added together.
92 */
93static inline size_t iov_length(const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs)
94{
95 unsigned long seg;
96 size_t ret = 0;
97
98 for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++)
99 ret += iov[seg].iov_len;
100 return ret;
101}
102
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103static inline struct iovec iov_iter_iovec(const struct iov_iter *iter)
104{
105 return (struct iovec) {
106 .iov_base = iter->iov->iov_base + iter->iov_offset,
107 .iov_len = min(iter->count,
108 iter->iov->iov_len - iter->iov_offset),
109 };
110}
111
112#define iov_for_each(iov, iter, start) \
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113 if (iov_iter_type(start) == ITER_IOVEC || \
114 iov_iter_type(start) == ITER_KVEC) \
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115 for (iter = (start); \
116 (iter).count && \
117 ((iov = iov_iter_iovec(&(iter))), 1); \
118 iov_iter_advance(&(iter), (iov).iov_len))
119
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120size_t iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic(struct page *page,
121 struct iov_iter *i, unsigned long offset, size_t bytes);
92236878 122void iov_iter_advance(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
27c0e374 123void iov_iter_revert(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
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124int iov_iter_fault_in_readable(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
125size_t iov_iter_single_seg_count(const struct iov_iter *i);
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126size_t copy_page_to_iter(struct page *page, size_t offset, size_t bytes,
127 struct iov_iter *i);
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128size_t copy_page_from_iter(struct page *page, size_t offset, size_t bytes,
129 struct iov_iter *i);
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130
131size_t _copy_to_iter(const void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i);
132size_t _copy_from_iter(void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i);
133bool _copy_from_iter_full(void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i);
134size_t _copy_from_iter_nocache(void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i);
135bool _copy_from_iter_full_nocache(void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i);
136
137static __always_inline __must_check
138size_t copy_to_iter(const void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i)
139{
140 if (unlikely(!check_copy_size(addr, bytes, true)))
c43aeb19 141 return 0;
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142 else
143 return _copy_to_iter(addr, bytes, i);
144}
145
146static __always_inline __must_check
147size_t copy_from_iter(void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i)
148{
149 if (unlikely(!check_copy_size(addr, bytes, false)))
c43aeb19 150 return 0;
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151 else
152 return _copy_from_iter(addr, bytes, i);
153}
154
155static __always_inline __must_check
156bool copy_from_iter_full(void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i)
157{
158 if (unlikely(!check_copy_size(addr, bytes, false)))
159 return false;
160 else
161 return _copy_from_iter_full(addr, bytes, i);
162}
163
164static __always_inline __must_check
165size_t copy_from_iter_nocache(void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i)
166{
167 if (unlikely(!check_copy_size(addr, bytes, false)))
c43aeb19 168 return 0;
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169 else
170 return _copy_from_iter_nocache(addr, bytes, i);
171}
172
173static __always_inline __must_check
174bool copy_from_iter_full_nocache(void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i)
175{
176 if (unlikely(!check_copy_size(addr, bytes, false)))
177 return false;
178 else
179 return _copy_from_iter_full_nocache(addr, bytes, i);
180}
181
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182#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE
183/*
184 * Note, users like pmem that depend on the stricter semantics of
185 * copy_from_iter_flushcache() than copy_from_iter_nocache() must check for
186 * IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE) before assuming that the
187 * destination is flushed from the cache on return.
188 */
6a37e940 189size_t _copy_from_iter_flushcache(void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i);
0aed55af 190#else
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191#define _copy_from_iter_flushcache _copy_from_iter_nocache
192#endif
193
8780356e 194#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_MCSAFE
522239b4 195size_t _copy_to_iter_mcsafe(const void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i);
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196#else
197#define _copy_to_iter_mcsafe _copy_to_iter
198#endif
199
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200static __always_inline __must_check
201size_t copy_from_iter_flushcache(void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i)
0aed55af 202{
6a37e940 203 if (unlikely(!check_copy_size(addr, bytes, false)))
c43aeb19 204 return 0;
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205 else
206 return _copy_from_iter_flushcache(addr, bytes, i);
0aed55af 207}
6a37e940 208
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209static __always_inline __must_check
210size_t copy_to_iter_mcsafe(void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i)
211{
dfb06cba 212 if (unlikely(!check_copy_size(addr, bytes, true)))
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213 return 0;
214 else
215 return _copy_to_iter_mcsafe(addr, bytes, i);
216}
217
c35e0248 218size_t iov_iter_zero(size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *);
886a3911 219unsigned long iov_iter_alignment(const struct iov_iter *i);
357f435d 220unsigned long iov_iter_gap_alignment(const struct iov_iter *i);
aa563d7b 221void iov_iter_init(struct iov_iter *i, unsigned int direction, const struct iovec *iov,
71d8e532 222 unsigned long nr_segs, size_t count);
aa563d7b 223void iov_iter_kvec(struct iov_iter *i, unsigned int direction, const struct kvec *kvec,
05afcb77 224 unsigned long nr_segs, size_t count);
aa563d7b 225void iov_iter_bvec(struct iov_iter *i, unsigned int direction, const struct bio_vec *bvec,
abb78f87 226 unsigned long nr_segs, size_t count);
aa563d7b 227void iov_iter_pipe(struct iov_iter *i, unsigned int direction, struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
241699cd 228 size_t count);
9ea9ce04 229void iov_iter_discard(struct iov_iter *i, unsigned int direction, size_t count);
7b2c99d1 230ssize_t iov_iter_get_pages(struct iov_iter *i, struct page **pages,
2c80929c 231 size_t maxsize, unsigned maxpages, size_t *start);
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232ssize_t iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(struct iov_iter *i, struct page ***pages,
233 size_t maxsize, size_t *start);
f67da30c 234int iov_iter_npages(const struct iov_iter *i, int maxpages);
92236878 235
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236const void *dup_iter(struct iov_iter *new, struct iov_iter *old, gfp_t flags);
237
b57332b4 238static inline size_t iov_iter_count(const struct iov_iter *i)
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239{
240 return i->count;
241}
242
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243/*
244 * Cap the iov_iter by given limit; note that the second argument is
245 * *not* the new size - it's upper limit for such. Passing it a value
246 * greater than the amount of data in iov_iter is fine - it'll just do
247 * nothing in that case.
248 */
249static inline void iov_iter_truncate(struct iov_iter *i, u64 count)
0c949334 250{
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251 /*
252 * count doesn't have to fit in size_t - comparison extends both
253 * operands to u64 here and any value that would be truncated by
254 * conversion in assignement is by definition greater than all
255 * values of size_t, including old i->count.
256 */
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257 if (i->count > count)
258 i->count = count;
259}
260
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261/*
262 * reexpand a previously truncated iterator; count must be no more than how much
263 * we had shrunk it.
264 */
265static inline void iov_iter_reexpand(struct iov_iter *i, size_t count)
266{
267 i->count = count;
268}
36f7a8a4 269size_t csum_and_copy_to_iter(const void *addr, size_t bytes, __wsum *csum, struct iov_iter *i);
a604ec7e 270size_t csum_and_copy_from_iter(void *addr, size_t bytes, __wsum *csum, struct iov_iter *i);
cbbd26b8 271bool csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(void *addr, size_t bytes, __wsum *csum, struct iov_iter *i);
b42b15fd 272
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273int import_iovec(int type, const struct iovec __user * uvector,
274 unsigned nr_segs, unsigned fast_segs,
275 struct iovec **iov, struct iov_iter *i);
276
277#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
278struct compat_iovec;
279int compat_import_iovec(int type, const struct compat_iovec __user * uvector,
280 unsigned nr_segs, unsigned fast_segs,
281 struct iovec **iov, struct iov_iter *i);
282#endif
283
284int import_single_range(int type, void __user *buf, size_t len,
285 struct iovec *iov, struct iov_iter *i);
286
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287int iov_iter_for_each_range(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes,
288 int (*f)(struct kvec *vec, void *context),
289 void *context);
290
812ed032 291#endif