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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Generic watchdog defines. Derived from..
3 *
4 * Berkshire PC Watchdog Defines
5 * by Ken Hollis <khollis@bitgate.com>
6 *
7 */
1da177e4
LT
8#ifndef _LINUX_WATCHDOG_H
9#define _LINUX_WATCHDOG_H
10
4bfdf378 11
ff0b3cd4 12#include <linux/bitops.h>
45f5fed3 13#include <linux/cdev.h>
664a3923
GR
14#include <linux/device.h>
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
2165bf52 16#include <linux/notifier.h>
607ca46e 17#include <uapi/linux/watchdog.h>
4bfdf378 18
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19struct watchdog_ops;
20struct watchdog_device;
b4ffb190 21struct watchdog_core_data;
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22
23/** struct watchdog_ops - The watchdog-devices operations
24 *
25 * @owner: The module owner.
26 * @start: The routine for starting the watchdog device.
27 * @stop: The routine for stopping the watchdog device.
28 * @ping: The routine that sends a keepalive ping to the watchdog device.
2fa03560 29 * @status: The routine that shows the status of the watchdog device.
760d2800 30 * @set_timeout:The routine for setting the watchdog devices timeout value (in seconds).
df044e02 31 * @set_pretimeout:The routine for setting the watchdog devices pretimeout.
760d2800 32 * @get_timeleft:The routine that gets the time left before a reset (in seconds).
2165bf52 33 * @restart: The routine for restarting the machine.
78d88fc0 34 * @ioctl: The routines that handles extra ioctl calls.
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35 *
36 * The watchdog_ops structure contains a list of low-level operations
37 * that control a watchdog device. It also contains the module that owns
38 * these operations. The start and stop function are mandatory, all other
80220fa7 39 * functions are optional.
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40 */
41struct watchdog_ops {
42 struct module *owner;
43 /* mandatory operations */
44 int (*start)(struct watchdog_device *);
45 int (*stop)(struct watchdog_device *);
46 /* optional operations */
47 int (*ping)(struct watchdog_device *);
2fa03560 48 unsigned int (*status)(struct watchdog_device *);
014d694e 49 int (*set_timeout)(struct watchdog_device *, unsigned int);
df044e02 50 int (*set_pretimeout)(struct watchdog_device *, unsigned int);
fd7b673c 51 unsigned int (*get_timeleft)(struct watchdog_device *);
4d8b229d 52 int (*restart)(struct watchdog_device *, unsigned long, void *);
78d88fc0 53 long (*ioctl)(struct watchdog_device *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
43316044
WVS
54};
55
56/** struct watchdog_device - The structure that defines a watchdog device
57 *
45f5fed3 58 * @id: The watchdog's ID. (Allocated by watchdog_register_device)
d6b469d9 59 * @parent: The parent bus device
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60 * @groups: List of sysfs attribute groups to create when creating the
61 * watchdog device.
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62 * @info: Pointer to a watchdog_info structure.
63 * @ops: Pointer to the list of watchdog operations.
2fa03560 64 * @bootstatus: Status of the watchdog device at boot.
760d2800 65 * @timeout: The watchdog devices timeout value (in seconds).
df044e02 66 * @pretimeout: The watchdog devices pre_timeout value.
760d2800 67 * @min_timeout:The watchdog devices minimum timeout value (in seconds).
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68 * @max_timeout:The watchdog devices maximum timeout value (in seconds)
69 * as configurable from user space. Only relevant if
70 * max_hw_heartbeat_ms is not provided.
15013ad8 71 * @min_hw_heartbeat_ms:
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72 * Hardware limit for minimum time between heartbeats,
73 * in milli-seconds.
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74 * @max_hw_heartbeat_ms:
75 * Hardware limit for maximum timeout, in milli-seconds.
76 * Replaces max_timeout if specified.
e1313196 77 * @reboot_nb: The notifier block to stop watchdog on reboot.
2165bf52 78 * @restart_nb: The notifier block to register a restart function.
b4ffb190
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79 * @driver_data:Pointer to the drivers private data.
80 * @wd_data: Pointer to watchdog core internal data.
43316044 81 * @status: Field that contains the devices internal status bits.
664a3923
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82 * @deferred: Entry in wtd_deferred_reg_list which is used to
83 * register early initialized watchdogs.
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84 *
85 * The watchdog_device structure contains all information about a
86 * watchdog timer device.
87 *
88 * The driver-data field may not be accessed directly. It must be accessed
89 * via the watchdog_set_drvdata and watchdog_get_drvdata helpers.
f4e9c82f
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90 *
91 * The lock field is for watchdog core internal use only and should not be
92 * touched.
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93 */
94struct watchdog_device {
45f5fed3 95 int id;
d6b469d9 96 struct device *parent;
faa58475 97 const struct attribute_group **groups;
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98 const struct watchdog_info *info;
99 const struct watchdog_ops *ops;
2fa03560 100 unsigned int bootstatus;
014d694e 101 unsigned int timeout;
df044e02 102 unsigned int pretimeout;
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103 unsigned int min_timeout;
104 unsigned int max_timeout;
15013ad8 105 unsigned int min_hw_heartbeat_ms;
664a3923 106 unsigned int max_hw_heartbeat_ms;
e1313196 107 struct notifier_block reboot_nb;
2165bf52 108 struct notifier_block restart_nb;
43316044 109 void *driver_data;
b4ffb190 110 struct watchdog_core_data *wd_data;
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111 unsigned long status;
112/* Bit numbers for status flags */
234445b4 113#define WDOG_ACTIVE 0 /* Is the watchdog running/active */
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114#define WDOG_NO_WAY_OUT 1 /* Is 'nowayout' feature set ? */
115#define WDOG_STOP_ON_REBOOT 2 /* Should be stopped on reboot */
ee142889 116#define WDOG_HW_RUNNING 3 /* True if HW watchdog running */
ef90174f 117 struct list_head deferred;
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118};
119
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UKK
120#define WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)
121#define WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT_INIT_STATUS (WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT << WDOG_NO_WAY_OUT)
ff0b3cd4 122
48fc7f7e 123/* Use the following function to check whether or not the watchdog is active */
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VK
124static inline bool watchdog_active(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
125{
126 return test_bit(WDOG_ACTIVE, &wdd->status);
127}
128
ee142889
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129/*
130 * Use the following function to check whether or not the hardware watchdog
131 * is running
132 */
133static inline bool watchdog_hw_running(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
134{
135 return test_bit(WDOG_HW_RUNNING, &wdd->status);
136}
137
ff0b3cd4 138/* Use the following function to set the nowayout feature */
86a1e189 139static inline void watchdog_set_nowayout(struct watchdog_device *wdd, bool nowayout)
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WVS
140{
141 if (nowayout)
142 set_bit(WDOG_NO_WAY_OUT, &wdd->status);
143}
144
e1313196
DR
145/* Use the following function to stop the watchdog on reboot */
146static inline void watchdog_stop_on_reboot(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
147{
148 set_bit(WDOG_STOP_ON_REBOOT, &wdd->status);
149}
150
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FP
151/* Use the following function to check if a timeout value is invalid */
152static inline bool watchdog_timeout_invalid(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int t)
153{
1e935949
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154 /*
155 * The timeout is invalid if
664a3923
GR
156 * - the requested value is larger than UINT_MAX / 1000
157 * (since internal calculations are done in milli-seconds),
158 * or
1e935949
GR
159 * - the requested value is smaller than the configured minimum timeout,
160 * or
664a3923
GR
161 * - a maximum hardware timeout is not configured, a maximum timeout
162 * is configured, and the requested value is larger than the
163 * configured maximum timeout.
1e935949 164 */
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165 return t > UINT_MAX / 1000 || t < wdd->min_timeout ||
166 (!wdd->max_hw_heartbeat_ms && wdd->max_timeout &&
167 t > wdd->max_timeout);
3048253e
FP
168}
169
df044e02
WS
170/* Use the following function to check if a pretimeout value is invalid */
171static inline bool watchdog_pretimeout_invalid(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
172 unsigned int t)
173{
174 return t && wdd->timeout && t >= wdd->timeout;
175}
176
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WVS
177/* Use the following functions to manipulate watchdog driver specific data */
178static inline void watchdog_set_drvdata(struct watchdog_device *wdd, void *data)
179{
180 wdd->driver_data = data;
181}
182
183static inline void *watchdog_get_drvdata(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
184{
185 return wdd->driver_data;
186}
187
cf13a84d 188/* drivers/watchdog/watchdog_core.c */
2165bf52 189void watchdog_set_restart_priority(struct watchdog_device *wdd, int priority);
3048253e
FP
190extern int watchdog_init_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
191 unsigned int timeout_parm, struct device *dev);
43316044
WVS
192extern int watchdog_register_device(struct watchdog_device *);
193extern void watchdog_unregister_device(struct watchdog_device *);
194
83fbae5a
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195/* devres register variant */
196int devm_watchdog_register_device(struct device *dev, struct watchdog_device *);
197
1da177e4 198#endif /* ifndef _LINUX_WATCHDOG_H */