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b2441318 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * workqueue.h --- work queue handling for Linux.
4 */
5
6#ifndef _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H
7#define _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H
8
9#include <linux/timer.h>
10#include <linux/linkage.h>
11#include <linux/bitops.h>
4e6045f1 12#include <linux/lockdep.h>
7a22ad75 13#include <linux/threads.h>
60063497 14#include <linux/atomic.h>
7a4e344c 15#include <linux/cpumask.h>
dda760f9 16#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
1da177e4
LT
17
18struct workqueue_struct;
19
65f27f38
DH
20struct work_struct;
21typedef void (*work_func_t)(struct work_struct *work);
8c20feb6 22void delayed_work_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t);
6bb49e59 23
a08727ba
LT
24/*
25 * The first word is the work queue pointer and the flags rolled into
26 * one
27 */
28#define work_data_bits(work) ((unsigned long *)(&(work)->data))
29
22df02bb
TH
30enum {
31 WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT = 0, /* work item is pending execution */
8a2e8e5d 32 WORK_STRUCT_DELAYED_BIT = 1, /* work item is delayed */
112202d9 33 WORK_STRUCT_PWQ_BIT = 2, /* data points to pwq */
8a2e8e5d 34 WORK_STRUCT_LINKED_BIT = 3, /* next work is linked to this one */
22df02bb 35#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
8a2e8e5d
TH
36 WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_BIT = 4, /* static initializer (debugobjects) */
37 WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT = 5, /* color for workqueue flushing */
0f900049 38#else
8a2e8e5d 39 WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT = 4, /* color for workqueue flushing */
22df02bb
TH
40#endif
41
73f53c4a
TH
42 WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS = 4,
43
22df02bb 44 WORK_STRUCT_PENDING = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT,
8a2e8e5d 45 WORK_STRUCT_DELAYED = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_DELAYED_BIT,
112202d9 46 WORK_STRUCT_PWQ = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_PWQ_BIT,
affee4b2 47 WORK_STRUCT_LINKED = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_LINKED_BIT,
22df02bb
TH
48#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
49 WORK_STRUCT_STATIC = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_BIT,
50#else
51 WORK_STRUCT_STATIC = 0,
52#endif
53
73f53c4a
TH
54 /*
55 * The last color is no color used for works which don't
56 * participate in workqueue flushing.
57 */
58 WORK_NR_COLORS = (1 << WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS) - 1,
59 WORK_NO_COLOR = WORK_NR_COLORS,
60
79bc251f 61 /* not bound to any CPU, prefer the local CPU */
f3421797 62 WORK_CPU_UNBOUND = NR_CPUS,
bdbc5dd7 63
73f53c4a 64 /*
112202d9
TH
65 * Reserve 7 bits off of pwq pointer w/ debugobjects turned off.
66 * This makes pwqs aligned to 256 bytes and allows 15 workqueue
67 * flush colors.
73f53c4a
TH
68 */
69 WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS = WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT +
70 WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS,
71
112202d9 72 /* data contains off-queue information when !WORK_STRUCT_PWQ */
45d9550a 73 WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BASE = WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT,
bbb68dfa 74
8603e1b3
TH
75 __WORK_OFFQ_CANCELING = WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BASE,
76 WORK_OFFQ_CANCELING = (1 << __WORK_OFFQ_CANCELING),
bbb68dfa 77
715b06b8
TH
78 /*
79 * When a work item is off queue, its high bits point to the last
7c3eed5c
TH
80 * pool it was on. Cap at 31 bits and use the highest number to
81 * indicate that no pool is associated.
715b06b8 82 */
bbb68dfa 83 WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BITS = 1,
7c3eed5c
TH
84 WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT = WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BASE + WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BITS,
85 WORK_OFFQ_LEFT = BITS_PER_LONG - WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT,
86 WORK_OFFQ_POOL_BITS = WORK_OFFQ_LEFT <= 31 ? WORK_OFFQ_LEFT : 31,
87 WORK_OFFQ_POOL_NONE = (1LU << WORK_OFFQ_POOL_BITS) - 1,
b5490077
TH
88
89 /* convenience constants */
0f900049 90 WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK = (1UL << WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS) - 1,
22df02bb 91 WORK_STRUCT_WQ_DATA_MASK = ~WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK,
7c3eed5c 92 WORK_STRUCT_NO_POOL = (unsigned long)WORK_OFFQ_POOL_NONE << WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT,
dcd989cb
TH
93
94 /* bit mask for work_busy() return values */
95 WORK_BUSY_PENDING = 1 << 0,
96 WORK_BUSY_RUNNING = 1 << 1,
3d1cb205
TH
97
98 /* maximum string length for set_worker_desc() */
99 WORKER_DESC_LEN = 24,
22df02bb
TH
100};
101
1da177e4 102struct work_struct {
a08727ba 103 atomic_long_t data;
1da177e4 104 struct list_head entry;
6bb49e59 105 work_func_t func;
4e6045f1
JB
106#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
107 struct lockdep_map lockdep_map;
108#endif
52bad64d
DH
109};
110
a45463cb 111#define WORK_DATA_INIT() ATOMIC_LONG_INIT((unsigned long)WORK_STRUCT_NO_POOL)
7a22ad75 112#define WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT() \
a45463cb 113 ATOMIC_LONG_INIT((unsigned long)(WORK_STRUCT_NO_POOL | WORK_STRUCT_STATIC))
a08727ba 114
52bad64d
DH
115struct delayed_work {
116 struct work_struct work;
1da177e4 117 struct timer_list timer;
60c057bc
LJ
118
119 /* target workqueue and CPU ->timer uses to queue ->work */
120 struct workqueue_struct *wq;
1265057f 121 int cpu;
1da177e4
LT
122};
123
dda760f9
TH
124struct rcu_work {
125 struct work_struct work;
126 struct rcu_head rcu;
127
128 /* target workqueue ->rcu uses to queue ->work */
129 struct workqueue_struct *wq;
130};
131
42412c3a
SF
132/**
133 * struct workqueue_attrs - A struct for workqueue attributes.
d55262c4 134 *
42412c3a 135 * This can be used to change attributes of an unbound workqueue.
7a4e344c
TH
136 */
137struct workqueue_attrs {
42412c3a
SF
138 /**
139 * @nice: nice level
140 */
141 int nice;
142
143 /**
144 * @cpumask: allowed CPUs
145 */
146 cpumask_var_t cpumask;
147
148 /**
149 * @no_numa: disable NUMA affinity
150 *
151 * Unlike other fields, ``no_numa`` isn't a property of a worker_pool. It
152 * only modifies how :c:func:`apply_workqueue_attrs` select pools and thus
153 * doesn't participate in pool hash calculations or equality comparisons.
154 */
155 bool no_numa;
7a4e344c
TH
156};
157
bf6aede7
JD
158static inline struct delayed_work *to_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work)
159{
160 return container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work);
161}
162
dda760f9
TH
163static inline struct rcu_work *to_rcu_work(struct work_struct *work)
164{
165 return container_of(work, struct rcu_work, work);
166}
167
1fa44eca
JB
168struct execute_work {
169 struct work_struct work;
170};
171
4e6045f1
JB
172#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
173/*
174 * NB: because we have to copy the lockdep_map, setting _key
175 * here is required, otherwise it could get initialised to the
176 * copy of the lockdep_map!
177 */
178#define __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(n, k) \
179 .lockdep_map = STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT(n, k),
180#else
181#define __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(n, k)
182#endif
183
ee64e7f6
TH
184#define __WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f) { \
185 .data = WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT(), \
186 .entry = { &(n).entry, &(n).entry }, \
187 .func = (f), \
188 __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(#n, &(n)) \
65f27f38
DH
189 }
190
f991b318 191#define __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f, tflags) { \
ee64e7f6 192 .work = __WORK_INITIALIZER((n).work, (f)), \
841b86f3 193 .timer = __TIMER_INITIALIZER(delayed_work_timer_fn,\
e0aecdd8 194 (tflags) | TIMER_IRQSAFE), \
dd6414b5
PC
195 }
196
ee64e7f6 197#define DECLARE_WORK(n, f) \
65f27f38
DH
198 struct work_struct n = __WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f)
199
ee64e7f6 200#define DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(n, f) \
f991b318 201 struct delayed_work n = __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f, 0)
65f27f38 202
203b42f7 203#define DECLARE_DEFERRABLE_WORK(n, f) \
f991b318 204 struct delayed_work n = __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f, TIMER_DEFERRABLE)
dd6414b5 205
dc186ad7
TG
206#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
207extern void __init_work(struct work_struct *work, int onstack);
208extern void destroy_work_on_stack(struct work_struct *work);
ea2e64f2 209extern void destroy_delayed_work_on_stack(struct delayed_work *work);
4690c4ab
TH
210static inline unsigned int work_static(struct work_struct *work)
211{
22df02bb 212 return *work_data_bits(work) & WORK_STRUCT_STATIC;
4690c4ab 213}
dc186ad7
TG
214#else
215static inline void __init_work(struct work_struct *work, int onstack) { }
216static inline void destroy_work_on_stack(struct work_struct *work) { }
ea2e64f2 217static inline void destroy_delayed_work_on_stack(struct delayed_work *work) { }
4690c4ab 218static inline unsigned int work_static(struct work_struct *work) { return 0; }
dc186ad7
TG
219#endif
220
1da177e4 221/*
52bad64d 222 * initialize all of a work item in one go
a08727ba 223 *
b9049df5 224 * NOTE! No point in using "atomic_long_set()": using a direct
a08727ba
LT
225 * assignment of the work data initializer allows the compiler
226 * to generate better code.
1da177e4 227 */
4e6045f1 228#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
dc186ad7 229#define __INIT_WORK(_work, _func, _onstack) \
65f27f38 230 do { \
4e6045f1
JB
231 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
232 \
dc186ad7 233 __init_work((_work), _onstack); \
23b2e599 234 (_work)->data = (atomic_long_t) WORK_DATA_INIT(); \
fd1a5b04 235 lockdep_init_map(&(_work)->lockdep_map, "(work_completion)"#_work, &__key, 0); \
65f27f38 236 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry); \
f073f922 237 (_work)->func = (_func); \
65f27f38 238 } while (0)
4e6045f1 239#else
dc186ad7 240#define __INIT_WORK(_work, _func, _onstack) \
4e6045f1 241 do { \
dc186ad7 242 __init_work((_work), _onstack); \
4e6045f1
JB
243 (_work)->data = (atomic_long_t) WORK_DATA_INIT(); \
244 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry); \
f073f922 245 (_work)->func = (_func); \
4e6045f1
JB
246 } while (0)
247#endif
65f27f38 248
ee64e7f6 249#define INIT_WORK(_work, _func) \
9da7dae9 250 __INIT_WORK((_work), (_func), 0)
dc186ad7 251
ee64e7f6 252#define INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func) \
9da7dae9 253 __INIT_WORK((_work), (_func), 1)
dc186ad7 254
f991b318 255#define __INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func, _tflags) \
ee64e7f6
TH
256 do { \
257 INIT_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func)); \
919b250f
KC
258 __init_timer(&(_work)->timer, \
259 delayed_work_timer_fn, \
260 (_tflags) | TIMER_IRQSAFE); \
52bad64d
DH
261 } while (0)
262
f991b318 263#define __INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func, _tflags) \
ee64e7f6
TH
264 do { \
265 INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&(_work)->work, (_func)); \
919b250f
KC
266 __init_timer_on_stack(&(_work)->timer, \
267 delayed_work_timer_fn, \
268 (_tflags) | TIMER_IRQSAFE); \
6d612b0f
PZ
269 } while (0)
270
f991b318
TH
271#define INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func) \
272 __INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func, 0)
273
274#define INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func) \
275 __INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func, 0)
276
203b42f7 277#define INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(_work, _func) \
f991b318
TH
278 __INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func, TIMER_DEFERRABLE)
279
280#define INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func) \
281 __INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func, TIMER_DEFERRABLE)
28287033 282
dda760f9
TH
283#define INIT_RCU_WORK(_work, _func) \
284 INIT_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func))
285
286#define INIT_RCU_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func) \
287 INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&(_work)->work, (_func))
288
365970a1
DH
289/**
290 * work_pending - Find out whether a work item is currently pending
291 * @work: The work item in question
292 */
293#define work_pending(work) \
22df02bb 294 test_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT, work_data_bits(work))
365970a1
DH
295
296/**
297 * delayed_work_pending - Find out whether a delayable work item is currently
298 * pending
355c0663 299 * @w: The work item in question
365970a1 300 */
0221872a
LT
301#define delayed_work_pending(w) \
302 work_pending(&(w)->work)
365970a1 303
c54fce6e
TH
304/*
305 * Workqueue flags and constants. For details, please refer to
42412c3a 306 * Documentation/core-api/workqueue.rst.
c54fce6e 307 */
97e37d7b 308enum {
c7fc77f7 309 WQ_UNBOUND = 1 << 1, /* not bound to any cpu */
58a69cb4 310 WQ_FREEZABLE = 1 << 2, /* freeze during suspend */
6370a6ad 311 WQ_MEM_RECLAIM = 1 << 3, /* may be used for memory reclaim */
649027d7 312 WQ_HIGHPRI = 1 << 4, /* high priority */
41f50094 313 WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE = 1 << 5, /* cpu intensive workqueue */
226223ab 314 WQ_SYSFS = 1 << 6, /* visible in sysfs, see wq_sysfs_register() */
b71ab8c2 315
cee22a15
VK
316 /*
317 * Per-cpu workqueues are generally preferred because they tend to
318 * show better performance thanks to cache locality. Per-cpu
319 * workqueues exclude the scheduler from choosing the CPU to
320 * execute the worker threads, which has an unfortunate side effect
321 * of increasing power consumption.
322 *
323 * The scheduler considers a CPU idle if it doesn't have any task
324 * to execute and tries to keep idle cores idle to conserve power;
325 * however, for example, a per-cpu work item scheduled from an
326 * interrupt handler on an idle CPU will force the scheduler to
327 * excute the work item on that CPU breaking the idleness, which in
328 * turn may lead to more scheduling choices which are sub-optimal
329 * in terms of power consumption.
330 *
331 * Workqueues marked with WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT are per-cpu by default
332 * but become unbound if workqueue.power_efficient kernel param is
333 * specified. Per-cpu workqueues which are identified to
334 * contribute significantly to power-consumption are identified and
335 * marked with this flag and enabling the power_efficient mode
336 * leads to noticeable power saving at the cost of small
337 * performance disadvantage.
338 *
339 * http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1480396
340 */
341 WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT = 1 << 7,
342
618b01eb 343 __WQ_DRAINING = 1 << 16, /* internal: workqueue is draining */
8719dcea 344 __WQ_ORDERED = 1 << 17, /* internal: workqueue is ordered */
23d11a58 345 __WQ_LEGACY = 1 << 18, /* internal: create*_workqueue() */
fbf1c41f 346 __WQ_ORDERED_EXPLICIT = 1 << 19, /* internal: alloc_ordered_workqueue() */
e41e704b 347
b71ab8c2 348 WQ_MAX_ACTIVE = 512, /* I like 512, better ideas? */
f3421797 349 WQ_MAX_UNBOUND_PER_CPU = 4, /* 4 * #cpus for unbound wq */
b71ab8c2 350 WQ_DFL_ACTIVE = WQ_MAX_ACTIVE / 2,
97e37d7b 351};
52bad64d 352
f3421797
TH
353/* unbound wq's aren't per-cpu, scale max_active according to #cpus */
354#define WQ_UNBOUND_MAX_ACTIVE \
355 max_t(int, WQ_MAX_ACTIVE, num_possible_cpus() * WQ_MAX_UNBOUND_PER_CPU)
65f27f38 356
d320c038
TH
357/*
358 * System-wide workqueues which are always present.
359 *
360 * system_wq is the one used by schedule[_delayed]_work[_on]().
361 * Multi-CPU multi-threaded. There are users which expect relatively
362 * short queue flush time. Don't queue works which can run for too
363 * long.
364 *
73e43544
LJ
365 * system_highpri_wq is similar to system_wq but for work items which
366 * require WQ_HIGHPRI.
367 *
d320c038
TH
368 * system_long_wq is similar to system_wq but may host long running
369 * works. Queue flushing might take relatively long.
370 *
f3421797
TH
371 * system_unbound_wq is unbound workqueue. Workers are not bound to
372 * any specific CPU, not concurrency managed, and all queued works are
373 * executed immediately as long as max_active limit is not reached and
374 * resources are available.
4149efb2 375 *
24d51add
TH
376 * system_freezable_wq is equivalent to system_wq except that it's
377 * freezable.
0668106c
VK
378 *
379 * *_power_efficient_wq are inclined towards saving power and converted
380 * into WQ_UNBOUND variants if 'wq_power_efficient' is enabled; otherwise,
381 * they are same as their non-power-efficient counterparts - e.g.
382 * system_power_efficient_wq is identical to system_wq if
383 * 'wq_power_efficient' is disabled. See WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT for more info.
d320c038
TH
384 */
385extern struct workqueue_struct *system_wq;
73e43544 386extern struct workqueue_struct *system_highpri_wq;
d320c038 387extern struct workqueue_struct *system_long_wq;
f3421797 388extern struct workqueue_struct *system_unbound_wq;
24d51add 389extern struct workqueue_struct *system_freezable_wq;
0668106c
VK
390extern struct workqueue_struct *system_power_efficient_wq;
391extern struct workqueue_struct *system_freezable_power_efficient_wq;
ae930e0f 392
4e6045f1 393extern struct workqueue_struct *
b196be89
TH
394__alloc_workqueue_key(const char *fmt, unsigned int flags, int max_active,
395 struct lock_class_key *key, const char *lock_name, ...) __printf(1, 6);
4e6045f1 396
b196be89
TH
397/**
398 * alloc_workqueue - allocate a workqueue
399 * @fmt: printf format for the name of the workqueue
400 * @flags: WQ_* flags
401 * @max_active: max in-flight work items, 0 for default
355c0663 402 * @args...: args for @fmt
b196be89
TH
403 *
404 * Allocate a workqueue with the specified parameters. For detailed
42412c3a
SF
405 * information on WQ_* flags, please refer to
406 * Documentation/core-api/workqueue.rst.
b196be89
TH
407 *
408 * The __lock_name macro dance is to guarantee that single lock_class_key
409 * doesn't end up with different namesm, which isn't allowed by lockdep.
410 *
411 * RETURNS:
412 * Pointer to the allocated workqueue on success, %NULL on failure.
413 */
4e6045f1 414#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
ee64e7f6
TH
415#define alloc_workqueue(fmt, flags, max_active, args...) \
416({ \
417 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
418 const char *__lock_name; \
419 \
fd1a5b04 420 __lock_name = "(wq_completion)"#fmt#args; \
ee64e7f6
TH
421 \
422 __alloc_workqueue_key((fmt), (flags), (max_active), \
423 &__key, __lock_name, ##args); \
4e6045f1
JB
424})
425#else
ee64e7f6
TH
426#define alloc_workqueue(fmt, flags, max_active, args...) \
427 __alloc_workqueue_key((fmt), (flags), (max_active), \
b196be89 428 NULL, NULL, ##args)
4e6045f1
JB
429#endif
430
81dcaf65
TH
431/**
432 * alloc_ordered_workqueue - allocate an ordered workqueue
b196be89 433 * @fmt: printf format for the name of the workqueue
58a69cb4 434 * @flags: WQ_* flags (only WQ_FREEZABLE and WQ_MEM_RECLAIM are meaningful)
355c0663 435 * @args...: args for @fmt
81dcaf65
TH
436 *
437 * Allocate an ordered workqueue. An ordered workqueue executes at
438 * most one work item at any given time in the queued order. They are
439 * implemented as unbound workqueues with @max_active of one.
440 *
441 * RETURNS:
442 * Pointer to the allocated workqueue on success, %NULL on failure.
443 */
ee64e7f6 444#define alloc_ordered_workqueue(fmt, flags, args...) \
0a94efb5
TH
445 alloc_workqueue(fmt, WQ_UNBOUND | __WQ_ORDERED | \
446 __WQ_ORDERED_EXPLICIT | (flags), 1, ##args)
81dcaf65 447
ee64e7f6 448#define create_workqueue(name) \
23d11a58 449 alloc_workqueue("%s", __WQ_LEGACY | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 1, (name))
ee64e7f6 450#define create_freezable_workqueue(name) \
23d11a58
TH
451 alloc_workqueue("%s", __WQ_LEGACY | WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_UNBOUND | \
452 WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 1, (name))
ee64e7f6 453#define create_singlethread_workqueue(name) \
23d11a58 454 alloc_ordered_workqueue("%s", __WQ_LEGACY | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, name)
1da177e4
LT
455
456extern void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
457
7a4e344c
TH
458struct workqueue_attrs *alloc_workqueue_attrs(gfp_t gfp_mask);
459void free_workqueue_attrs(struct workqueue_attrs *attrs);
9e8cd2f5
TH
460int apply_workqueue_attrs(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
461 const struct workqueue_attrs *attrs);
042f7df1 462int workqueue_set_unbound_cpumask(cpumask_var_t cpumask);
7a4e344c 463
d4283e93 464extern bool queue_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
c1a220e7 465 struct work_struct *work);
d4283e93 466extern bool queue_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
28e53bdd 467 struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay);
8376fe22
TH
468extern bool mod_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
469 struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay);
dda760f9 470extern bool queue_rcu_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct rcu_work *rwork);
28e53bdd 471
b3c97528 472extern void flush_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
9c5a2ba7 473extern void drain_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
1da177e4 474
65f27f38 475extern int schedule_on_each_cpu(work_func_t func);
1da177e4 476
65f27f38 477int execute_in_process_context(work_func_t fn, struct execute_work *);
1da177e4 478
401a8d04 479extern bool flush_work(struct work_struct *work);
f72b8792 480extern bool cancel_work(struct work_struct *work);
401a8d04
TH
481extern bool cancel_work_sync(struct work_struct *work);
482
483extern bool flush_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork);
57b30ae7 484extern bool cancel_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork);
401a8d04 485extern bool cancel_delayed_work_sync(struct delayed_work *dwork);
28e53bdd 486
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487extern bool flush_rcu_work(struct rcu_work *rwork);
488
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489extern void workqueue_set_max_active(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
490 int max_active);
4815c20a 491extern struct work_struct *current_work(void);
e6267616 492extern bool current_is_workqueue_rescuer(void);
d84ff051 493extern bool workqueue_congested(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq);
dcd989cb 494extern unsigned int work_busy(struct work_struct *work);
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495extern __printf(1, 2) void set_worker_desc(const char *fmt, ...);
496extern void print_worker_info(const char *log_lvl, struct task_struct *task);
3494fc30 497extern void show_workqueue_state(void);
dcd989cb 498
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499/**
500 * queue_work - queue work on a workqueue
501 * @wq: workqueue to use
502 * @work: work to queue
503 *
504 * Returns %false if @work was already on a queue, %true otherwise.
505 *
506 * We queue the work to the CPU on which it was submitted, but if the CPU dies
507 * it can be processed by another CPU.
508 */
509static inline bool queue_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
510 struct work_struct *work)
511{
512 return queue_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, wq, work);
513}
514
515/**
516 * queue_delayed_work - queue work on a workqueue after delay
517 * @wq: workqueue to use
518 * @dwork: delayable work to queue
519 * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing
520 *
521 * Equivalent to queue_delayed_work_on() but tries to use the local CPU.
522 */
523static inline bool queue_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
524 struct delayed_work *dwork,
525 unsigned long delay)
526{
527 return queue_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, wq, dwork, delay);
528}
529
530/**
531 * mod_delayed_work - modify delay of or queue a delayed work
532 * @wq: workqueue to use
533 * @dwork: work to queue
534 * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing
535 *
536 * mod_delayed_work_on() on local CPU.
537 */
538static inline bool mod_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
539 struct delayed_work *dwork,
540 unsigned long delay)
541{
542 return mod_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, wq, dwork, delay);
543}
544
545/**
546 * schedule_work_on - put work task on a specific cpu
547 * @cpu: cpu to put the work task on
548 * @work: job to be done
549 *
550 * This puts a job on a specific cpu
551 */
552static inline bool schedule_work_on(int cpu, struct work_struct *work)
553{
554 return queue_work_on(cpu, system_wq, work);
555}
556
557/**
558 * schedule_work - put work task in global workqueue
559 * @work: job to be done
560 *
561 * Returns %false if @work was already on the kernel-global workqueue and
562 * %true otherwise.
563 *
564 * This puts a job in the kernel-global workqueue if it was not already
565 * queued and leaves it in the same position on the kernel-global
566 * workqueue otherwise.
567 */
568static inline bool schedule_work(struct work_struct *work)
569{
570 return queue_work(system_wq, work);
571}
572
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573/**
574 * flush_scheduled_work - ensure that any scheduled work has run to completion.
575 *
576 * Forces execution of the kernel-global workqueue and blocks until its
577 * completion.
578 *
579 * Think twice before calling this function! It's very easy to get into
580 * trouble if you don't take great care. Either of the following situations
581 * will lead to deadlock:
582 *
583 * One of the work items currently on the workqueue needs to acquire
584 * a lock held by your code or its caller.
585 *
586 * Your code is running in the context of a work routine.
587 *
588 * They will be detected by lockdep when they occur, but the first might not
589 * occur very often. It depends on what work items are on the workqueue and
590 * what locks they need, which you have no control over.
591 *
592 * In most situations flushing the entire workqueue is overkill; you merely
593 * need to know that a particular work item isn't queued and isn't running.
594 * In such cases you should use cancel_delayed_work_sync() or
595 * cancel_work_sync() instead.
596 */
597static inline void flush_scheduled_work(void)
598{
599 flush_workqueue(system_wq);
600}
601
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602/**
603 * schedule_delayed_work_on - queue work in global workqueue on CPU after delay
604 * @cpu: cpu to use
605 * @dwork: job to be done
606 * @delay: number of jiffies to wait
607 *
608 * After waiting for a given time this puts a job in the kernel-global
609 * workqueue on the specified CPU.
610 */
611static inline bool schedule_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct delayed_work *dwork,
612 unsigned long delay)
613{
614 return queue_delayed_work_on(cpu, system_wq, dwork, delay);
615}
616
617/**
618 * schedule_delayed_work - put work task in global workqueue after delay
619 * @dwork: job to be done
620 * @delay: number of jiffies to wait or 0 for immediate execution
621 *
622 * After waiting for a given time this puts a job in the kernel-global
623 * workqueue.
624 */
625static inline bool schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork,
626 unsigned long delay)
627{
628 return queue_delayed_work(system_wq, dwork, delay);
629}
630
2d3854a3 631#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
d84ff051 632static inline long work_on_cpu(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg)
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633{
634 return fn(arg);
635}
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636static inline long work_on_cpu_safe(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg)
637{
638 return fn(arg);
639}
2d3854a3 640#else
d84ff051 641long work_on_cpu(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg);
0e8d6a93 642long work_on_cpu_safe(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg);
2d3854a3 643#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
a25909a4 644
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645#ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
646extern void freeze_workqueues_begin(void);
647extern bool freeze_workqueues_busy(void);
648extern void thaw_workqueues(void);
649#endif /* CONFIG_FREEZER */
650
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651#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
652int workqueue_sysfs_register(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
653#else /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
654static inline int workqueue_sysfs_register(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
655{ return 0; }
656#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
657
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658#ifdef CONFIG_WQ_WATCHDOG
659void wq_watchdog_touch(int cpu);
660#else /* CONFIG_WQ_WATCHDOG */
661static inline void wq_watchdog_touch(int cpu) { }
662#endif /* CONFIG_WQ_WATCHDOG */
663
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664#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
665int workqueue_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
666int workqueue_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
667int workqueue_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
668#endif
669
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670int __init workqueue_init_early(void);
671int __init workqueue_init(void);
672
1da177e4 673#endif