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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * workqueue.h --- work queue handling for Linux. | |
3 | */ | |
4 | ||
5 | #ifndef _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H | |
6 | #define _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H | |
7 | ||
8 | #include <linux/timer.h> | |
9 | #include <linux/linkage.h> | |
10 | #include <linux/bitops.h> | |
4e6045f1 | 11 | #include <linux/lockdep.h> |
7a22ad75 | 12 | #include <linux/threads.h> |
a08727ba | 13 | #include <asm/atomic.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
14 | |
15 | struct workqueue_struct; | |
16 | ||
65f27f38 DH |
17 | struct work_struct; |
18 | typedef void (*work_func_t)(struct work_struct *work); | |
6bb49e59 | 19 | |
a08727ba LT |
20 | /* |
21 | * The first word is the work queue pointer and the flags rolled into | |
22 | * one | |
23 | */ | |
24 | #define work_data_bits(work) ((unsigned long *)(&(work)->data)) | |
25 | ||
22df02bb TH |
26 | enum { |
27 | WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT = 0, /* work item is pending execution */ | |
affee4b2 | 28 | WORK_STRUCT_LINKED_BIT = 1, /* next work is linked to this one */ |
22df02bb | 29 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK |
affee4b2 | 30 | WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_BIT = 2, /* static initializer (debugobjects) */ |
73f53c4a | 31 | WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT = 3, /* color for workqueue flushing */ |
0f900049 | 32 | #else |
73f53c4a | 33 | WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT = 2, /* color for workqueue flushing */ |
22df02bb TH |
34 | #endif |
35 | ||
73f53c4a TH |
36 | WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS = 4, |
37 | ||
22df02bb | 38 | WORK_STRUCT_PENDING = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT, |
affee4b2 | 39 | WORK_STRUCT_LINKED = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_LINKED_BIT, |
22df02bb TH |
40 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK |
41 | WORK_STRUCT_STATIC = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_BIT, | |
42 | #else | |
43 | WORK_STRUCT_STATIC = 0, | |
44 | #endif | |
45 | ||
73f53c4a TH |
46 | /* |
47 | * The last color is no color used for works which don't | |
48 | * participate in workqueue flushing. | |
49 | */ | |
50 | WORK_NR_COLORS = (1 << WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS) - 1, | |
51 | WORK_NO_COLOR = WORK_NR_COLORS, | |
52 | ||
bdbc5dd7 TH |
53 | /* special cpu IDs */ |
54 | WORK_CPU_NONE = NR_CPUS, | |
55 | WORK_CPU_LAST = WORK_CPU_NONE, | |
56 | ||
73f53c4a TH |
57 | /* |
58 | * Reserve 6 bits off of cwq pointer w/ debugobjects turned | |
59 | * off. This makes cwqs aligned to 64 bytes which isn't too | |
60 | * excessive while allowing 15 workqueue flush colors. | |
61 | */ | |
62 | WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS = WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT + | |
63 | WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS, | |
64 | ||
0f900049 | 65 | WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK = (1UL << WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS) - 1, |
22df02bb | 66 | WORK_STRUCT_WQ_DATA_MASK = ~WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK, |
bdbc5dd7 | 67 | WORK_STRUCT_NO_CPU = WORK_CPU_NONE << WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS, |
dcd989cb TH |
68 | |
69 | /* bit mask for work_busy() return values */ | |
70 | WORK_BUSY_PENDING = 1 << 0, | |
71 | WORK_BUSY_RUNNING = 1 << 1, | |
22df02bb TH |
72 | }; |
73 | ||
1da177e4 | 74 | struct work_struct { |
a08727ba | 75 | atomic_long_t data; |
1da177e4 | 76 | struct list_head entry; |
6bb49e59 | 77 | work_func_t func; |
4e6045f1 JB |
78 | #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP |
79 | struct lockdep_map lockdep_map; | |
80 | #endif | |
52bad64d DH |
81 | }; |
82 | ||
7a22ad75 TH |
83 | #define WORK_DATA_INIT() ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(WORK_STRUCT_NO_CPU) |
84 | #define WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT() \ | |
85 | ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(WORK_STRUCT_NO_CPU | WORK_STRUCT_STATIC) | |
a08727ba | 86 | |
52bad64d DH |
87 | struct delayed_work { |
88 | struct work_struct work; | |
1da177e4 LT |
89 | struct timer_list timer; |
90 | }; | |
91 | ||
bf6aede7 JD |
92 | static inline struct delayed_work *to_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work) |
93 | { | |
94 | return container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work); | |
95 | } | |
96 | ||
1fa44eca JB |
97 | struct execute_work { |
98 | struct work_struct work; | |
99 | }; | |
100 | ||
4e6045f1 JB |
101 | #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP |
102 | /* | |
103 | * NB: because we have to copy the lockdep_map, setting _key | |
104 | * here is required, otherwise it could get initialised to the | |
105 | * copy of the lockdep_map! | |
106 | */ | |
107 | #define __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(n, k) \ | |
108 | .lockdep_map = STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT(n, k), | |
109 | #else | |
110 | #define __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(n, k) | |
111 | #endif | |
112 | ||
65f27f38 | 113 | #define __WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f) { \ |
dc186ad7 | 114 | .data = WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT(), \ |
23b2e599 | 115 | .entry = { &(n).entry, &(n).entry }, \ |
65f27f38 | 116 | .func = (f), \ |
4e6045f1 | 117 | __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(#n, &(n)) \ |
65f27f38 DH |
118 | } |
119 | ||
120 | #define __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f) { \ | |
121 | .work = __WORK_INITIALIZER((n).work, (f)), \ | |
122 | .timer = TIMER_INITIALIZER(NULL, 0, 0), \ | |
123 | } | |
124 | ||
65f27f38 DH |
125 | #define DECLARE_WORK(n, f) \ |
126 | struct work_struct n = __WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f) | |
127 | ||
65f27f38 DH |
128 | #define DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(n, f) \ |
129 | struct delayed_work n = __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f) | |
130 | ||
1da177e4 | 131 | /* |
65f27f38 | 132 | * initialize a work item's function pointer |
1da177e4 | 133 | */ |
65f27f38 | 134 | #define PREPARE_WORK(_work, _func) \ |
1da177e4 | 135 | do { \ |
52bad64d | 136 | (_work)->func = (_func); \ |
1da177e4 LT |
137 | } while (0) |
138 | ||
65f27f38 DH |
139 | #define PREPARE_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func) \ |
140 | PREPARE_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func)) | |
52bad64d | 141 | |
dc186ad7 TG |
142 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK |
143 | extern void __init_work(struct work_struct *work, int onstack); | |
144 | extern void destroy_work_on_stack(struct work_struct *work); | |
4690c4ab TH |
145 | static inline unsigned int work_static(struct work_struct *work) |
146 | { | |
22df02bb | 147 | return *work_data_bits(work) & WORK_STRUCT_STATIC; |
4690c4ab | 148 | } |
dc186ad7 TG |
149 | #else |
150 | static inline void __init_work(struct work_struct *work, int onstack) { } | |
151 | static inline void destroy_work_on_stack(struct work_struct *work) { } | |
4690c4ab | 152 | static inline unsigned int work_static(struct work_struct *work) { return 0; } |
dc186ad7 TG |
153 | #endif |
154 | ||
1da177e4 | 155 | /* |
52bad64d | 156 | * initialize all of a work item in one go |
a08727ba | 157 | * |
b9049df5 | 158 | * NOTE! No point in using "atomic_long_set()": using a direct |
a08727ba LT |
159 | * assignment of the work data initializer allows the compiler |
160 | * to generate better code. | |
1da177e4 | 161 | */ |
4e6045f1 | 162 | #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP |
dc186ad7 | 163 | #define __INIT_WORK(_work, _func, _onstack) \ |
65f27f38 | 164 | do { \ |
4e6045f1 JB |
165 | static struct lock_class_key __key; \ |
166 | \ | |
dc186ad7 | 167 | __init_work((_work), _onstack); \ |
23b2e599 | 168 | (_work)->data = (atomic_long_t) WORK_DATA_INIT(); \ |
4e6045f1 | 169 | lockdep_init_map(&(_work)->lockdep_map, #_work, &__key, 0);\ |
65f27f38 DH |
170 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry); \ |
171 | PREPARE_WORK((_work), (_func)); \ | |
172 | } while (0) | |
4e6045f1 | 173 | #else |
dc186ad7 | 174 | #define __INIT_WORK(_work, _func, _onstack) \ |
4e6045f1 | 175 | do { \ |
dc186ad7 | 176 | __init_work((_work), _onstack); \ |
4e6045f1 JB |
177 | (_work)->data = (atomic_long_t) WORK_DATA_INIT(); \ |
178 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry); \ | |
179 | PREPARE_WORK((_work), (_func)); \ | |
180 | } while (0) | |
181 | #endif | |
65f27f38 | 182 | |
dc186ad7 TG |
183 | #define INIT_WORK(_work, _func) \ |
184 | do { \ | |
185 | __INIT_WORK((_work), (_func), 0); \ | |
186 | } while (0) | |
187 | ||
188 | #define INIT_WORK_ON_STACK(_work, _func) \ | |
189 | do { \ | |
190 | __INIT_WORK((_work), (_func), 1); \ | |
191 | } while (0) | |
192 | ||
65f27f38 DH |
193 | #define INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func) \ |
194 | do { \ | |
195 | INIT_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func)); \ | |
196 | init_timer(&(_work)->timer); \ | |
52bad64d DH |
197 | } while (0) |
198 | ||
6d612b0f PZ |
199 | #define INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ON_STACK(_work, _func) \ |
200 | do { \ | |
dc186ad7 | 201 | INIT_WORK_ON_STACK(&(_work)->work, (_func)); \ |
6d612b0f PZ |
202 | init_timer_on_stack(&(_work)->timer); \ |
203 | } while (0) | |
204 | ||
dc186ad7 | 205 | #define INIT_DELAYED_WORK_DEFERRABLE(_work, _func) \ |
28287033 VP |
206 | do { \ |
207 | INIT_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func)); \ | |
208 | init_timer_deferrable(&(_work)->timer); \ | |
209 | } while (0) | |
210 | ||
365970a1 DH |
211 | /** |
212 | * work_pending - Find out whether a work item is currently pending | |
213 | * @work: The work item in question | |
214 | */ | |
215 | #define work_pending(work) \ | |
22df02bb | 216 | test_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT, work_data_bits(work)) |
365970a1 DH |
217 | |
218 | /** | |
219 | * delayed_work_pending - Find out whether a delayable work item is currently | |
220 | * pending | |
221 | * @work: The work item in question | |
222 | */ | |
0221872a LT |
223 | #define delayed_work_pending(w) \ |
224 | work_pending(&(w)->work) | |
365970a1 | 225 | |
65f27f38 | 226 | /** |
23b2e599 ON |
227 | * work_clear_pending - for internal use only, mark a work item as not pending |
228 | * @work: The work item in question | |
65f27f38 | 229 | */ |
23b2e599 | 230 | #define work_clear_pending(work) \ |
22df02bb | 231 | clear_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT, work_data_bits(work)) |
65f27f38 | 232 | |
97e37d7b | 233 | enum { |
bdbc5dd7 | 234 | WQ_NON_REENTRANT = 1 << 0, /* guarantee non-reentrance */ |
502ca9d8 | 235 | WQ_SINGLE_CPU = 1 << 1, /* only single cpu at a time */ |
bdbc5dd7 | 236 | WQ_FREEZEABLE = 1 << 2, /* freeze during suspend */ |
e22bee78 | 237 | WQ_RESCUER = 1 << 3, /* has an rescue worker */ |
649027d7 | 238 | WQ_HIGHPRI = 1 << 4, /* high priority */ |
fb0e7beb | 239 | WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE = 1 << 5, /* cpu instensive workqueue */ |
b71ab8c2 TH |
240 | |
241 | WQ_MAX_ACTIVE = 512, /* I like 512, better ideas? */ | |
242 | WQ_DFL_ACTIVE = WQ_MAX_ACTIVE / 2, | |
97e37d7b | 243 | }; |
52bad64d | 244 | |
d320c038 TH |
245 | /* |
246 | * System-wide workqueues which are always present. | |
247 | * | |
248 | * system_wq is the one used by schedule[_delayed]_work[_on](). | |
249 | * Multi-CPU multi-threaded. There are users which expect relatively | |
250 | * short queue flush time. Don't queue works which can run for too | |
251 | * long. | |
252 | * | |
253 | * system_long_wq is similar to system_wq but may host long running | |
254 | * works. Queue flushing might take relatively long. | |
255 | * | |
256 | * system_nrt_wq is non-reentrant and guarantees that any given work | |
257 | * item is never executed in parallel by multiple CPUs. Queue | |
258 | * flushing might take relatively long. | |
259 | */ | |
260 | extern struct workqueue_struct *system_wq; | |
261 | extern struct workqueue_struct *system_long_wq; | |
262 | extern struct workqueue_struct *system_nrt_wq; | |
263 | ||
4e6045f1 | 264 | extern struct workqueue_struct * |
d320c038 TH |
265 | __alloc_workqueue_key(const char *name, unsigned int flags, int max_active, |
266 | struct lock_class_key *key, const char *lock_name); | |
4e6045f1 JB |
267 | |
268 | #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP | |
d320c038 | 269 | #define alloc_workqueue(name, flags, max_active) \ |
4e6045f1 JB |
270 | ({ \ |
271 | static struct lock_class_key __key; \ | |
eb13ba87 JB |
272 | const char *__lock_name; \ |
273 | \ | |
274 | if (__builtin_constant_p(name)) \ | |
275 | __lock_name = (name); \ | |
276 | else \ | |
277 | __lock_name = #name; \ | |
4e6045f1 | 278 | \ |
d320c038 TH |
279 | __alloc_workqueue_key((name), (flags), (max_active), \ |
280 | &__key, __lock_name); \ | |
4e6045f1 JB |
281 | }) |
282 | #else | |
d320c038 TH |
283 | #define alloc_workqueue(name, flags, max_active) \ |
284 | __alloc_workqueue_key((name), (flags), (max_active), NULL, NULL) | |
4e6045f1 JB |
285 | #endif |
286 | ||
97e37d7b | 287 | #define create_workqueue(name) \ |
d320c038 | 288 | alloc_workqueue((name), WQ_RESCUER, 1) |
97e37d7b | 289 | #define create_freezeable_workqueue(name) \ |
d320c038 | 290 | alloc_workqueue((name), WQ_FREEZEABLE | WQ_SINGLE_CPU | WQ_RESCUER, 1) |
97e37d7b | 291 | #define create_singlethread_workqueue(name) \ |
d320c038 | 292 | alloc_workqueue((name), WQ_SINGLE_CPU | WQ_RESCUER, 1) |
1da177e4 LT |
293 | |
294 | extern void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq); | |
295 | ||
b3c97528 | 296 | extern int queue_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct work_struct *work); |
c1a220e7 ZR |
297 | extern int queue_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq, |
298 | struct work_struct *work); | |
b3c97528 HH |
299 | extern int queue_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq, |
300 | struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay); | |
7a6bc1cd | 301 | extern int queue_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq, |
28e53bdd ON |
302 | struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay); |
303 | ||
b3c97528 | 304 | extern void flush_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq); |
28e53bdd | 305 | extern void flush_scheduled_work(void); |
43046b60 | 306 | extern void flush_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work); |
1da177e4 | 307 | |
b3c97528 | 308 | extern int schedule_work(struct work_struct *work); |
c1a220e7 | 309 | extern int schedule_work_on(int cpu, struct work_struct *work); |
b3c97528 | 310 | extern int schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay); |
28e53bdd ON |
311 | extern int schedule_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct delayed_work *work, |
312 | unsigned long delay); | |
65f27f38 | 313 | extern int schedule_on_each_cpu(work_func_t func); |
1da177e4 LT |
314 | extern int keventd_up(void); |
315 | ||
316 | extern void init_workqueues(void); | |
65f27f38 | 317 | int execute_in_process_context(work_func_t fn, struct execute_work *); |
1da177e4 | 318 | |
db700897 | 319 | extern int flush_work(struct work_struct *work); |
1f1f642e | 320 | extern int cancel_work_sync(struct work_struct *work); |
28e53bdd | 321 | |
dcd989cb TH |
322 | extern void workqueue_set_max_active(struct workqueue_struct *wq, |
323 | int max_active); | |
324 | extern bool workqueue_congested(unsigned int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq); | |
325 | extern unsigned int work_cpu(struct work_struct *work); | |
326 | extern unsigned int work_busy(struct work_struct *work); | |
327 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
328 | /* |
329 | * Kill off a pending schedule_delayed_work(). Note that the work callback | |
071b6386 ON |
330 | * function may still be running on return from cancel_delayed_work(), unless |
331 | * it returns 1 and the work doesn't re-arm itself. Run flush_workqueue() or | |
28e53bdd | 332 | * cancel_work_sync() to wait on it. |
1da177e4 | 333 | */ |
52bad64d | 334 | static inline int cancel_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work) |
1da177e4 LT |
335 | { |
336 | int ret; | |
337 | ||
223a10a9 | 338 | ret = del_timer_sync(&work->timer); |
1da177e4 | 339 | if (ret) |
23b2e599 | 340 | work_clear_pending(&work->work); |
1da177e4 LT |
341 | return ret; |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
4e49627b ON |
344 | /* |
345 | * Like above, but uses del_timer() instead of del_timer_sync(). This means, | |
346 | * if it returns 0 the timer function may be running and the queueing is in | |
347 | * progress. | |
348 | */ | |
349 | static inline int __cancel_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work) | |
350 | { | |
351 | int ret; | |
352 | ||
353 | ret = del_timer(&work->timer); | |
354 | if (ret) | |
355 | work_clear_pending(&work->work); | |
356 | return ret; | |
357 | } | |
358 | ||
1f1f642e | 359 | extern int cancel_delayed_work_sync(struct delayed_work *work); |
1634c48f | 360 | |
f5a421a4 | 361 | /* Obsolete. use cancel_delayed_work_sync() */ |
1634c48f ON |
362 | static inline |
363 | void cancel_rearming_delayed_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq, | |
364 | struct delayed_work *work) | |
365 | { | |
f5a421a4 ON |
366 | cancel_delayed_work_sync(work); |
367 | } | |
368 | ||
369 | /* Obsolete. use cancel_delayed_work_sync() */ | |
370 | static inline | |
371 | void cancel_rearming_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work) | |
372 | { | |
373 | cancel_delayed_work_sync(work); | |
1634c48f ON |
374 | } |
375 | ||
2d3854a3 RR |
376 | #ifndef CONFIG_SMP |
377 | static inline long work_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg) | |
378 | { | |
379 | return fn(arg); | |
380 | } | |
381 | #else | |
382 | long work_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg); | |
383 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ | |
a0a1a5fd TH |
384 | |
385 | #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER | |
386 | extern void freeze_workqueues_begin(void); | |
387 | extern bool freeze_workqueues_busy(void); | |
388 | extern void thaw_workqueues(void); | |
389 | #endif /* CONFIG_FREEZER */ | |
390 | ||
1da177e4 | 391 | #endif |