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1/*
2 * V4L2 asynchronous subdevice registration API
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10
11#ifndef V4L2_ASYNC_H
12#define V4L2_ASYNC_H
13
14#include <linux/list.h>
15#include <linux/mutex.h>
16
17struct device;
e7359f8e 18struct device_node;
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19struct v4l2_device;
20struct v4l2_subdev;
b6ee3f0d 21struct v4l2_async_notifier;
e9e31049 22
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23/**
24 * enum v4l2_async_match_type - type of asynchronous subdevice logic to be used
25 * in order to identify a match
26 *
27 * @V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_CUSTOM: Match will use the logic provided by &struct
4a3fad70 28 * v4l2_async_subdev.match ops
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29 * @V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_DEVNAME: Match will use the device name
30 * @V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_I2C: Match will check for I2C adapter ID and address
ecdf0cfe 31 * @V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_FWNODE: Match will use firmware node
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32 *
33 * This enum is used by the asyncrhronous sub-device logic to define the
34 * algorithm that will be used to match an asynchronous device.
35 */
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36enum v4l2_async_match_type {
37 V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_CUSTOM,
38 V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_DEVNAME,
39 V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_I2C,
ecdf0cfe 40 V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_FWNODE,
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41};
42
43/**
44 * struct v4l2_async_subdev - sub-device descriptor, as known to a bridge
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45 *
46 * @match_type: type of match that will be used
e9e31049 47 * @match: union of per-bus type matching data sets
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48 * @match.fwnode:
49 * pointer to &struct fwnode_handle to be matched.
50 * Used if @match_type is %V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_FWNODE.
51 * @match.device_name:
52 * string containing the device name to be matched.
53 * Used if @match_type is %V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_DEVNAME.
54 * @match.i2c: embedded struct with I2C parameters to be matched.
4a3fad70 55 * Both @match.i2c.adapter_id and @match.i2c.address
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56 * should be matched.
57 * Used if @match_type is %V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_I2C.
58 * @match.i2c.adapter_id:
59 * I2C adapter ID to be matched.
60 * Used if @match_type is %V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_I2C.
61 * @match.i2c.address:
62 * I2C address to be matched.
63 * Used if @match_type is %V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_I2C.
64 * @match.custom:
65 * Driver-specific match criteria.
66 * Used if @match_type is %V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_CUSTOM.
67 * @match.custom.match:
68 * Driver-specific match function to be used if
69 * %V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_CUSTOM.
70 * @match.custom.priv:
71 * Driver-specific private struct with match parameters
72 * to be used if %V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_CUSTOM.
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73 * @asd_list: used to add struct v4l2_async_subdev objects to the
74 * master notifier @asd_list
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75 * @list: used to link struct v4l2_async_subdev objects, waiting to be
76 * probed, to a notifier->waiting list
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77 *
78 * When this struct is used as a member in a driver specific struct,
79 * the driver specific struct shall contain the &struct
80 * v4l2_async_subdev as its first member.
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81 */
82struct v4l2_async_subdev {
cfca7644 83 enum v4l2_async_match_type match_type;
e9e31049 84 union {
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85 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
86 const char *device_name;
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87 struct {
88 int adapter_id;
89 unsigned short address;
90 } i2c;
91 struct {
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92 bool (*match)(struct device *dev,
93 struct v4l2_async_subdev *sd);
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94 void *priv;
95 } custom;
96 } match;
97
98 /* v4l2-async core private: not to be used by drivers */
99 struct list_head list;
b47d7ff1 100 struct list_head asd_list;
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101};
102
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103/**
104 * struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations - Asynchronous V4L2 notifier operations
105 * @bound: a subdevice driver has successfully probed one of the subdevices
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106 * @complete: All subdevices have been probed successfully. The complete
107 * callback is only executed for the root notifier.
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108 * @unbind: a subdevice is leaving
109 */
110struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations {
111 int (*bound)(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
112 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
113 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd);
114 int (*complete)(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier);
115 void (*unbind)(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
116 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
117 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd);
118};
119
e9e31049 120/**
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121 * struct v4l2_async_notifier - v4l2_device notifier data
122 *
b6ee3f0d 123 * @ops: notifier operations
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124 * @v4l2_dev: v4l2_device of the root notifier, NULL otherwise
125 * @sd: sub-device that registered the notifier, NULL otherwise
126 * @parent: parent notifier
66beb323 127 * @asd_list: master list of struct v4l2_async_subdev
e9e31049 128 * @waiting: list of struct v4l2_async_subdev, waiting for their drivers
b426b3a6 129 * @done: list of struct v4l2_subdev, already probed
e9e31049 130 * @list: member in a global list of notifiers
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131 */
132struct v4l2_async_notifier {
b6ee3f0d 133 const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations *ops;
e9e31049 134 struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
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135 struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
136 struct v4l2_async_notifier *parent;
b47d7ff1 137 struct list_head asd_list;
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138 struct list_head waiting;
139 struct list_head done;
140 struct list_head list;
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141};
142
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143/**
144 * v4l2_async_notifier_init - Initialize a notifier.
145 *
146 * @notifier: pointer to &struct v4l2_async_notifier
147 *
148 * This function initializes the notifier @asd_list. It must be called
149 * before the first call to @v4l2_async_notifier_add_subdev.
150 */
151void v4l2_async_notifier_init(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier);
152
153/**
154 * v4l2_async_notifier_add_subdev - Add an async subdev to the
155 * notifier's master asd list.
156 *
157 * @notifier: pointer to &struct v4l2_async_notifier
158 * @asd: pointer to &struct v4l2_async_subdev
159 *
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160 * Call this function before registering a notifier to link the
161 * provided asd to the notifiers master @asd_list.
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162 */
163int v4l2_async_notifier_add_subdev(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
164 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd);
165
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166/**
167 * v4l2_async_notifier_add_fwnode_subdev - Allocate and add a fwnode async
168 * subdev to the notifier's master asd_list.
169 *
170 * @notifier: pointer to &struct v4l2_async_notifier
171 * @fwnode: fwnode handle of the sub-device to be matched
172 * @asd_struct_size: size of the driver's async sub-device struct, including
173 * sizeof(struct v4l2_async_subdev). The &struct
174 * v4l2_async_subdev shall be the first member of
175 * the driver's async sub-device struct, i.e. both
176 * begin at the same memory address.
177 *
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178 * Allocate a fwnode-matched asd of size asd_struct_size, and add it
179 * to the notifiers @asd_list.
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180 */
181struct v4l2_async_subdev *
182v4l2_async_notifier_add_fwnode_subdev(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
183 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
184 unsigned int asd_struct_size);
185
186/**
187 * v4l2_async_notifier_add_i2c_subdev - Allocate and add an i2c async
188 * subdev to the notifier's master asd_list.
189 *
190 * @notifier: pointer to &struct v4l2_async_notifier
191 * @adapter_id: I2C adapter ID to be matched
192 * @address: I2C address of sub-device to be matched
193 * @asd_struct_size: size of the driver's async sub-device struct, including
194 * sizeof(struct v4l2_async_subdev). The &struct
195 * v4l2_async_subdev shall be the first member of
196 * the driver's async sub-device struct, i.e. both
197 * begin at the same memory address.
198 *
199 * Same as above but for I2C matched sub-devices.
200 */
201struct v4l2_async_subdev *
202v4l2_async_notifier_add_i2c_subdev(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
203 int adapter_id, unsigned short address,
204 unsigned int asd_struct_size);
205
206/**
207 * v4l2_async_notifier_add_devname_subdev - Allocate and add a device-name
208 * async subdev to the notifier's master asd_list.
209 *
210 * @notifier: pointer to &struct v4l2_async_notifier
211 * @device_name: device name string to be matched
212 * @asd_struct_size: size of the driver's async sub-device struct, including
213 * sizeof(struct v4l2_async_subdev). The &struct
214 * v4l2_async_subdev shall be the first member of
215 * the driver's async sub-device struct, i.e. both
216 * begin at the same memory address.
217 *
218 * Same as above but for device-name matched sub-devices.
219 */
220struct v4l2_async_subdev *
221v4l2_async_notifier_add_devname_subdev(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
222 const char *device_name,
223 unsigned int asd_struct_size);
224
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225/**
226 * v4l2_async_notifier_register - registers a subdevice asynchronous notifier
227 *
228 * @v4l2_dev: pointer to &struct v4l2_device
229 * @notifier: pointer to &struct v4l2_async_notifier
230 */
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231int v4l2_async_notifier_register(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
232 struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier);
ab4f5a4a 233
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234/**
235 * v4l2_async_subdev_notifier_register - registers a subdevice asynchronous
236 * notifier for a sub-device
237 *
238 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
239 * @notifier: pointer to &struct v4l2_async_notifier
240 */
241int v4l2_async_subdev_notifier_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
242 struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier);
243
ab4f5a4a 244/**
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245 * v4l2_async_notifier_unregister - unregisters a subdevice
246 * asynchronous notifier
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247 *
248 * @notifier: pointer to &struct v4l2_async_notifier
249 */
e9e31049 250void v4l2_async_notifier_unregister(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier);
ab4f5a4a 251
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252/**
253 * v4l2_async_notifier_cleanup - clean up notifier resources
254 * @notifier: the notifier the resources of which are to be cleaned up
255 *
256 * Release memory resources related to a notifier, including the async
257 * sub-devices allocated for the purposes of the notifier but not the notifier
258 * itself. The user is responsible for calling this function to clean up the
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259 * notifier after calling
260 * @v4l2_async_notifier_add_subdev,
261 * @v4l2_async_notifier_parse_fwnode_endpoints or
7a9ec808 262 * @v4l2_fwnode_reference_parse_sensor_common.
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263 *
264 * There is no harm from calling v4l2_async_notifier_cleanup in other
265 * cases as long as its memory has been zeroed after it has been
266 * allocated.
267 */
268void v4l2_async_notifier_cleanup(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier);
269
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270/**
271 * v4l2_async_register_subdev - registers a sub-device to the asynchronous
4a3fad70 272 * subdevice framework
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273 *
274 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
275 */
e9e31049 276int v4l2_async_register_subdev(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
ab4f5a4a 277
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278/**
279 * v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor_common - registers a sensor sub-device to
280 * the asynchronous sub-device
281 * framework and parse set up common
282 * sensor related devices
283 *
284 * @sd: pointer to struct &v4l2_subdev
285 *
286 * This function is just like v4l2_async_register_subdev() with the exception
287 * that calling it will also parse firmware interfaces for remote references
288 * using v4l2_async_notifier_parse_fwnode_sensor_common() and registers the
289 * async sub-devices. The sub-device is similarly unregistered by calling
290 * v4l2_async_unregister_subdev().
291 *
292 * While registered, the subdev module is marked as in-use.
293 *
294 * An error is returned if the module is no longer loaded on any attempts
295 * to register it.
296 */
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297int __must_check
298v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor_common(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
aef69d54 299
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300/**
301 * v4l2_async_unregister_subdev - unregisters a sub-device to the asynchronous
4a3fad70 302 * subdevice framework
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303 *
304 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
305 */
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306void v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
307#endif