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1/*
2 * V4L2 asynchronous subdevice registration API
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10
11#ifndef V4L2_ASYNC_H
12#define V4L2_ASYNC_H
13
14#include <linux/list.h>
15#include <linux/mutex.h>
16
17struct device;
e7359f8e 18struct device_node;
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19struct v4l2_device;
20struct v4l2_subdev;
b6ee3f0d 21struct v4l2_async_notifier;
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22
23/* A random max subdevice number, used to allocate an array on stack */
24#define V4L2_MAX_SUBDEVS 128U
25
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26/**
27 * enum v4l2_async_match_type - type of asynchronous subdevice logic to be used
28 * in order to identify a match
29 *
30 * @V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_CUSTOM: Match will use the logic provided by &struct
31 * v4l2_async_subdev.match ops
32 * @V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_DEVNAME: Match will use the device name
33 * @V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_I2C: Match will check for I2C adapter ID and address
ecdf0cfe 34 * @V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_FWNODE: Match will use firmware node
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35 *
36 * This enum is used by the asyncrhronous sub-device logic to define the
37 * algorithm that will be used to match an asynchronous device.
38 */
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39enum v4l2_async_match_type {
40 V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_CUSTOM,
41 V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_DEVNAME,
42 V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_I2C,
ecdf0cfe 43 V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_FWNODE,
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44};
45
46/**
47 * struct v4l2_async_subdev - sub-device descriptor, as known to a bridge
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48 *
49 * @match_type: type of match that will be used
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50 * @match: union of per-bus type matching data sets
51 * @list: used to link struct v4l2_async_subdev objects, waiting to be
52 * probed, to a notifier->waiting list
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53 *
54 * When this struct is used as a member in a driver specific struct,
55 * the driver specific struct shall contain the &struct
56 * v4l2_async_subdev as its first member.
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57 */
58struct v4l2_async_subdev {
cfca7644 59 enum v4l2_async_match_type match_type;
e9e31049 60 union {
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61 struct {
62 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
63 } fwnode;
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64 struct {
65 const char *name;
cfca7644 66 } device_name;
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67 struct {
68 int adapter_id;
69 unsigned short address;
70 } i2c;
71 struct {
72 bool (*match)(struct device *,
73 struct v4l2_async_subdev *);
74 void *priv;
75 } custom;
76 } match;
77
78 /* v4l2-async core private: not to be used by drivers */
79 struct list_head list;
80};
81
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82/**
83 * struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations - Asynchronous V4L2 notifier operations
84 * @bound: a subdevice driver has successfully probed one of the subdevices
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85 * @complete: All subdevices have been probed successfully. The complete
86 * callback is only executed for the root notifier.
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87 * @unbind: a subdevice is leaving
88 */
89struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations {
90 int (*bound)(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
91 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
92 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd);
93 int (*complete)(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier);
94 void (*unbind)(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
95 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
96 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd);
97};
98
e9e31049 99/**
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100 * struct v4l2_async_notifier - v4l2_device notifier data
101 *
b6ee3f0d 102 * @ops: notifier operations
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103 * @num_subdevs: number of subdevices used in the subdevs array
104 * @max_subdevs: number of subdevices allocated in the subdevs array
e8419d08 105 * @subdevs: array of pointers to subdevice descriptors
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106 * @v4l2_dev: v4l2_device of the root notifier, NULL otherwise
107 * @sd: sub-device that registered the notifier, NULL otherwise
108 * @parent: parent notifier
e9e31049 109 * @waiting: list of struct v4l2_async_subdev, waiting for their drivers
b426b3a6 110 * @done: list of struct v4l2_subdev, already probed
e9e31049 111 * @list: member in a global list of notifiers
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112 */
113struct v4l2_async_notifier {
b6ee3f0d 114 const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations *ops;
e9e31049 115 unsigned int num_subdevs;
9ca46531 116 unsigned int max_subdevs;
e8419d08 117 struct v4l2_async_subdev **subdevs;
e9e31049 118 struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
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119 struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
120 struct v4l2_async_notifier *parent;
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121 struct list_head waiting;
122 struct list_head done;
123 struct list_head list;
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124};
125
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126/**
127 * v4l2_async_notifier_register - registers a subdevice asynchronous notifier
128 *
129 * @v4l2_dev: pointer to &struct v4l2_device
130 * @notifier: pointer to &struct v4l2_async_notifier
131 */
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132int v4l2_async_notifier_register(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
133 struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier);
ab4f5a4a 134
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135/**
136 * v4l2_async_subdev_notifier_register - registers a subdevice asynchronous
137 * notifier for a sub-device
138 *
139 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
140 * @notifier: pointer to &struct v4l2_async_notifier
141 */
142int v4l2_async_subdev_notifier_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
143 struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier);
144
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145/**
146 * v4l2_async_notifier_unregister - unregisters a subdevice asynchronous notifier
147 *
148 * @notifier: pointer to &struct v4l2_async_notifier
149 */
e9e31049 150void v4l2_async_notifier_unregister(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier);
ab4f5a4a 151
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152/**
153 * v4l2_async_notifier_cleanup - clean up notifier resources
154 * @notifier: the notifier the resources of which are to be cleaned up
155 *
156 * Release memory resources related to a notifier, including the async
157 * sub-devices allocated for the purposes of the notifier but not the notifier
158 * itself. The user is responsible for calling this function to clean up the
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159 * notifier after calling @v4l2_async_notifier_parse_fwnode_endpoints or
160 * @v4l2_fwnode_reference_parse_sensor_common.
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161 *
162 * There is no harm from calling v4l2_async_notifier_cleanup in other
163 * cases as long as its memory has been zeroed after it has been
164 * allocated.
165 */
166void v4l2_async_notifier_cleanup(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier);
167
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168/**
169 * v4l2_async_register_subdev - registers a sub-device to the asynchronous
170 * subdevice framework
171 *
172 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
173 */
e9e31049 174int v4l2_async_register_subdev(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
ab4f5a4a 175
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176/**
177 * v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor_common - registers a sensor sub-device to
178 * the asynchronous sub-device
179 * framework and parse set up common
180 * sensor related devices
181 *
182 * @sd: pointer to struct &v4l2_subdev
183 *
184 * This function is just like v4l2_async_register_subdev() with the exception
185 * that calling it will also parse firmware interfaces for remote references
186 * using v4l2_async_notifier_parse_fwnode_sensor_common() and registers the
187 * async sub-devices. The sub-device is similarly unregistered by calling
188 * v4l2_async_unregister_subdev().
189 *
190 * While registered, the subdev module is marked as in-use.
191 *
192 * An error is returned if the module is no longer loaded on any attempts
193 * to register it.
194 */
195int __must_check v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor_common(
196 struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
197
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198/**
199 * v4l2_async_unregister_subdev - unregisters a sub-device to the asynchronous
200 * subdevice framework
201 *
202 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
203 */
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204void v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
205#endif