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1a59d1b8 | 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ |
b2f0648f HV |
2 | /* |
3 | v4l2 common internal API header | |
4 | ||
5 | This header contains internal shared ioctl definitions for use by the | |
6 | internal low-level v4l2 drivers. | |
7 | Each ioctl begins with VIDIOC_INT_ to clearly mark that it is an internal | |
8 | define, | |
9 | ||
10 | Copyright (C) 2005 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> | |
11 | ||
b2f0648f HV |
12 | */ |
13 | ||
14 | #ifndef V4L2_COMMON_H_ | |
15 | #define V4L2_COMMON_H_ | |
16 | ||
401998fa MCC |
17 | #include <media/v4l2-dev.h> |
18 | ||
76a59fe7 | 19 | /* Common printk constructs for v4l-i2c drivers. These macros create a unique |
7e8b09ea HV |
20 | prefix consisting of the driver name, the adapter number and the i2c |
21 | address. */ | |
22 | #define v4l_printk(level, name, adapter, addr, fmt, arg...) \ | |
23 | printk(level "%s %d-%04x: " fmt, name, i2c_adapter_id(adapter), addr , ## arg) | |
24 | ||
cab462f7 | 25 | #define v4l_client_printk(level, client, fmt, arg...) \ |
f9d32f25 | 26 | v4l_printk(level, (client)->dev.driver->name, (client)->adapter, \ |
7e8b09ea HV |
27 | (client)->addr, fmt , ## arg) |
28 | ||
29 | #define v4l_err(client, fmt, arg...) \ | |
30 | v4l_client_printk(KERN_ERR, client, fmt , ## arg) | |
31 | ||
32 | #define v4l_warn(client, fmt, arg...) \ | |
33 | v4l_client_printk(KERN_WARNING, client, fmt , ## arg) | |
34 | ||
35 | #define v4l_info(client, fmt, arg...) \ | |
36 | v4l_client_printk(KERN_INFO, client, fmt , ## arg) | |
37 | ||
38 | /* These three macros assume that the debug level is set with a module | |
39 | parameter called 'debug'. */ | |
f167cb4e | 40 | #define v4l_dbg(level, debug, client, fmt, arg...) \ |
6e6a8b5a | 41 | do { \ |
7e8b09ea HV |
42 | if (debug >= (level)) \ |
43 | v4l_client_printk(KERN_DEBUG, client, fmt , ## arg); \ | |
44 | } while (0) | |
45 | ||
a41231d5 MCC |
46 | /* Add a version of v4l_dbg to be used on drivers using dev_foo() macros */ |
47 | #define dev_dbg_lvl(__dev, __level, __debug, __fmt, __arg...) \ | |
48 | do { \ | |
49 | if (__debug >= (__level)) \ | |
50 | dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, __dev, __fmt, ##__arg); \ | |
51 | } while (0) | |
52 | ||
7e8b09ea HV |
53 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
54 | ||
dd99120c HV |
55 | /* These printk constructs can be used with v4l2_device and v4l2_subdev */ |
56 | #define v4l2_printk(level, dev, fmt, arg...) \ | |
57 | printk(level "%s: " fmt, (dev)->name , ## arg) | |
58 | ||
59 | #define v4l2_err(dev, fmt, arg...) \ | |
60 | v4l2_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, fmt , ## arg) | |
61 | ||
62 | #define v4l2_warn(dev, fmt, arg...) \ | |
63 | v4l2_printk(KERN_WARNING, dev, fmt , ## arg) | |
64 | ||
65 | #define v4l2_info(dev, fmt, arg...) \ | |
66 | v4l2_printk(KERN_INFO, dev, fmt , ## arg) | |
67 | ||
68 | /* These three macros assume that the debug level is set with a module | |
69 | parameter called 'debug'. */ | |
70 | #define v4l2_dbg(level, debug, dev, fmt, arg...) \ | |
6e6a8b5a | 71 | do { \ |
dd99120c | 72 | if (debug >= (level)) \ |
6e6a8b5a | 73 | v4l2_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, fmt , ## arg); \ |
dd99120c HV |
74 | } while (0) |
75 | ||
b8719158 MCC |
76 | /** |
77 | * v4l2_ctrl_query_fill- Fill in a struct v4l2_queryctrl | |
78 | * | |
79 | * @qctrl: pointer to the &struct v4l2_queryctrl to be filled | |
80 | * @min: minimum value for the control | |
81 | * @max: maximum value for the control | |
82 | * @step: control step | |
83 | * @def: default value for the control | |
84 | * | |
85 | * Fills the &struct v4l2_queryctrl fields for the query control. | |
86 | * | |
87 | * .. note:: | |
88 | * | |
89 | * This function assumes that the @qctrl->id field is filled. | |
90 | * | |
91 | * Returns -EINVAL if the control is not known by the V4L2 core, 0 on success. | |
92 | */ | |
dd99120c | 93 | |
b8719158 MCC |
94 | int v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(struct v4l2_queryctrl *qctrl, |
95 | s32 min, s32 max, s32 step, s32 def); | |
9cb2318b HV |
96 | |
97 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
98 | ||
78a3b4db | 99 | /* I2C Helper functions */ |
8ffbc655 HV |
100 | |
101 | struct i2c_driver; | |
102 | struct i2c_adapter; | |
103 | struct i2c_client; | |
d2653e92 | 104 | struct i2c_device_id; |
dd99120c HV |
105 | struct v4l2_device; |
106 | struct v4l2_subdev; | |
107 | struct v4l2_subdev_ops; | |
8ffbc655 | 108 | |
a39c57f8 MCC |
109 | /** |
110 | * v4l2_i2c_new_subdev - Load an i2c module and return an initialized | |
111 | * &struct v4l2_subdev. | |
112 | * | |
113 | * @v4l2_dev: pointer to &struct v4l2_device | |
114 | * @adapter: pointer to struct i2c_adapter | |
115 | * @client_type: name of the chip that's on the adapter. | |
116 | * @addr: I2C address. If zero, it will use @probe_addrs | |
117 | * @probe_addrs: array with a list of address. The last entry at such | |
4a3fad70 | 118 | * array should be %I2C_CLIENT_END. |
a39c57f8 MCC |
119 | * |
120 | * returns a &struct v4l2_subdev pointer. | |
121 | */ | |
3c7c9370 | 122 | struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev, |
9a1f8b34 | 123 | struct i2c_adapter *adapter, const char *client_type, |
53dacb15 | 124 | u8 addr, const unsigned short *probe_addrs); |
f0222c7d | 125 | |
f0222c7d HV |
126 | struct i2c_board_info; |
127 | ||
a39c57f8 MCC |
128 | /** |
129 | * v4l2_i2c_new_subdev_board - Load an i2c module and return an initialized | |
130 | * &struct v4l2_subdev. | |
131 | * | |
132 | * @v4l2_dev: pointer to &struct v4l2_device | |
133 | * @adapter: pointer to struct i2c_adapter | |
134 | * @info: pointer to struct i2c_board_info used to replace the irq, | |
135 | * platform_data and addr arguments. | |
136 | * @probe_addrs: array with a list of address. The last entry at such | |
4a3fad70 | 137 | * array should be %I2C_CLIENT_END. |
a39c57f8 MCC |
138 | * |
139 | * returns a &struct v4l2_subdev pointer. | |
140 | */ | |
f0222c7d | 141 | struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_i2c_new_subdev_board(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev, |
9a1f8b34 LP |
142 | struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_board_info *info, |
143 | const unsigned short *probe_addrs); | |
f0222c7d | 144 | |
06582930 SA |
145 | /** |
146 | * v4l2_i2c_subdev_set_name - Set name for an I²C sub-device | |
147 | * | |
148 | * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev | |
149 | * @client: pointer to struct i2c_client | |
150 | * @devname: the name of the device; if NULL, the I²C device's name will be used | |
151 | * @postfix: sub-device specific string to put right after the I²C device name; | |
152 | * may be NULL | |
153 | */ | |
154 | void v4l2_i2c_subdev_set_name(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct i2c_client *client, | |
155 | const char *devname, const char *postfix); | |
156 | ||
a39c57f8 MCC |
157 | /** |
158 | * v4l2_i2c_subdev_init - Initializes a &struct v4l2_subdev with data from | |
159 | * an i2c_client struct. | |
160 | * | |
161 | * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev | |
162 | * @client: pointer to struct i2c_client | |
163 | * @ops: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_ops | |
164 | */ | |
dd99120c HV |
165 | void v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct i2c_client *client, |
166 | const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops); | |
a39c57f8 MCC |
167 | |
168 | /** | |
169 | * v4l2_i2c_subdev_addr - returns i2c client address of &struct v4l2_subdev. | |
170 | * | |
171 | * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev | |
172 | * | |
173 | * Returns the address of an I2C sub-device | |
174 | */ | |
ab373190 | 175 | unsigned short v4l2_i2c_subdev_addr(struct v4l2_subdev *sd); |
dd99120c | 176 | |
76a59fe7 MCC |
177 | /** |
178 | * enum v4l2_i2c_tuner_type - specifies the range of tuner address that | |
179 | * should be used when seeking for I2C devices. | |
180 | * | |
181 | * @ADDRS_RADIO: Radio tuner addresses. | |
182 | * Represent the following I2C addresses: | |
183 | * 0x10 (if compiled with tea5761 support) | |
184 | * and 0x60. | |
185 | * @ADDRS_DEMOD: Demod tuner addresses. | |
186 | * Represent the following I2C addresses: | |
187 | * 0x42, 0x43, 0x4a and 0x4b. | |
188 | * @ADDRS_TV: TV tuner addresses. | |
189 | * Represent the following I2C addresses: | |
190 | * 0x42, 0x43, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, | |
191 | * 0x63 and 0x64. | |
192 | * @ADDRS_TV_WITH_DEMOD: TV tuner addresses if demod is present, this | |
193 | * excludes addresses used by the demodulator | |
194 | * from the list of candidates. | |
195 | * Represent the following I2C addresses: | |
196 | * 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63 and 0x64. | |
197 | * | |
198 | * NOTE: All I2C addresses above use the 7-bit notation. | |
199 | */ | |
c7d29e2f | 200 | enum v4l2_i2c_tuner_type { |
76a59fe7 MCC |
201 | ADDRS_RADIO, |
202 | ADDRS_DEMOD, | |
203 | ADDRS_TV, | |
c7d29e2f HV |
204 | ADDRS_TV_WITH_DEMOD, |
205 | }; | |
76a59fe7 MCC |
206 | /** |
207 | * v4l2_i2c_tuner_addrs - Return a list of I2C tuner addresses to probe. | |
208 | * | |
209 | * @type: type of the tuner to seek, as defined by | |
210 | * &enum v4l2_i2c_tuner_type. | |
211 | * | |
212 | * NOTE: Use only if the tuner addresses are unknown. | |
213 | */ | |
c7d29e2f HV |
214 | const unsigned short *v4l2_i2c_tuner_addrs(enum v4l2_i2c_tuner_type type); |
215 | ||
8ffbc655 | 216 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
85e09219 DB |
217 | |
218 | /* SPI Helper functions */ | |
219 | #if defined(CONFIG_SPI) | |
220 | ||
221 | #include <linux/spi/spi.h> | |
222 | ||
223 | struct spi_device; | |
224 | ||
b8719158 MCC |
225 | /** |
226 | * v4l2_spi_new_subdev - Load an spi module and return an initialized | |
227 | * &struct v4l2_subdev. | |
228 | * | |
229 | * | |
230 | * @v4l2_dev: pointer to &struct v4l2_device. | |
231 | * @master: pointer to struct spi_master. | |
232 | * @info: pointer to struct spi_board_info. | |
233 | * | |
234 | * returns a &struct v4l2_subdev pointer. | |
235 | */ | |
85e09219 DB |
236 | struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_spi_new_subdev(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev, |
237 | struct spi_master *master, struct spi_board_info *info); | |
238 | ||
b8719158 MCC |
239 | /** |
240 | * v4l2_spi_subdev_init - Initialize a v4l2_subdev with data from an | |
241 | * spi_device struct. | |
242 | * | |
243 | * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev | |
244 | * @spi: pointer to struct spi_device. | |
245 | * @ops: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_ops | |
246 | */ | |
85e09219 DB |
247 | void v4l2_spi_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct spi_device *spi, |
248 | const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops); | |
249 | #endif | |
250 | ||
251 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
8ffbc655 | 252 | |
01154ef5 MCC |
253 | /* |
254 | * FIXME: these remaining ioctls/structs should be removed as well, but they | |
255 | * are still used in tuner-simple.c (TUNER_SET_CONFIG) and cx18/ivtv (RESET). | |
256 | * To remove these ioctls some more cleanup is needed in those modules. | |
76a59fe7 MCC |
257 | * |
258 | * It doesn't make much sense on documenting them, as what we really want is | |
259 | * to get rid of them. | |
01154ef5 | 260 | */ |
b2f0648f | 261 | |
78a3b4db | 262 | /* s_config */ |
7f171123 MCC |
263 | struct v4l2_priv_tun_config { |
264 | int tuner; | |
265 | void *priv; | |
266 | }; | |
7f171123 | 267 | #define TUNER_SET_CONFIG _IOW('d', 92, struct v4l2_priv_tun_config) |
757d2505 | 268 | |
6e6a8b5a | 269 | #define VIDIOC_INT_RESET _IOW ('d', 102, u32) |
6c31e598 | 270 | |
b0d3159b TP |
271 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
272 | ||
273 | /* Miscellaneous helper functions */ | |
274 | ||
76a59fe7 MCC |
275 | /** |
276 | * v4l_bound_align_image - adjust video dimensions according to | |
277 | * a given constraints. | |
278 | * | |
279 | * @width: pointer to width that will be adjusted if needed. | |
280 | * @wmin: minimum width. | |
281 | * @wmax: maximum width. | |
282 | * @walign: least significant bit on width. | |
283 | * @height: pointer to height that will be adjusted if needed. | |
284 | * @hmin: minimum height. | |
285 | * @hmax: maximum height. | |
ae5a8ca8 | 286 | * @halign: least significant bit on height. |
76a59fe7 MCC |
287 | * @salign: least significant bit for the image size (e. g. |
288 | * :math:`width * height`). | |
289 | * | |
290 | * Clip an image to have @width between @wmin and @wmax, and @height between | |
291 | * @hmin and @hmax, inclusive. | |
292 | * | |
293 | * Additionally, the @width will be a multiple of :math:`2^{walign}`, | |
294 | * the @height will be a multiple of :math:`2^{halign}`, and the overall | |
295 | * size :math:`width * height` will be a multiple of :math:`2^{salign}`. | |
296 | * | |
297 | * .. note:: | |
298 | * | |
299 | * #. The clipping rectangle may be shrunk or enlarged to fit the alignment | |
300 | * constraints. | |
301 | * #. @wmax must not be smaller than @wmin. | |
302 | * #. @hmax must not be smaller than @hmin. | |
303 | * #. The alignments must not be so high there are no possible image | |
304 | * sizes within the allowed bounds. | |
305 | * #. @wmin and @hmin must be at least 1 (don't use 0). | |
306 | * #. For @walign, @halign and @salign, if you don't care about a certain | |
307 | * alignment, specify ``0``, as :math:`2^0 = 1` and one byte alignment | |
308 | * is equivalent to no alignment. | |
309 | * #. If you only want to adjust downward, specify a maximum that's the | |
310 | * same as the initial value. | |
311 | */ | |
312 | void v4l_bound_align_image(unsigned int *width, unsigned int wmin, | |
b0d3159b | 313 | unsigned int wmax, unsigned int walign, |
76a59fe7 | 314 | unsigned int *height, unsigned int hmin, |
b0d3159b TP |
315 | unsigned int hmax, unsigned int halign, |
316 | unsigned int salign); | |
3fd8e647 | 317 | |
95ce9c28 SA |
318 | /** |
319 | * v4l2_find_nearest_size - Find the nearest size among a discrete | |
320 | * set of resolutions contained in an array of a driver specific struct. | |
321 | * | |
322 | * @array: a driver specific array of image sizes | |
d2dc57b1 | 323 | * @array_size: the length of the driver specific array of image sizes |
95ce9c28 SA |
324 | * @width_field: the name of the width field in the driver specific struct |
325 | * @height_field: the name of the height field in the driver specific struct | |
326 | * @width: desired width. | |
327 | * @height: desired height. | |
328 | * | |
329 | * Finds the closest resolution to minimize the width and height differences | |
330 | * between what requested and the supported resolutions. The size of the width | |
331 | * and height fields in the driver specific must equal to that of u32, i.e. four | |
332 | * bytes. | |
333 | * | |
334 | * Returns the best match or NULL if the length of the array is zero. | |
335 | */ | |
d2dc57b1 | 336 | #define v4l2_find_nearest_size(array, array_size, width_field, height_field, \ |
95ce9c28 SA |
337 | width, height) \ |
338 | ({ \ | |
339 | BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof((array)->width_field) != sizeof(u32) || \ | |
340 | sizeof((array)->height_field) != sizeof(u32)); \ | |
2bbc46e8 | 341 | (typeof(&(array)[0]))__v4l2_find_nearest_size( \ |
d2dc57b1 | 342 | (array), array_size, sizeof(*(array)), \ |
95ce9c28 SA |
343 | offsetof(typeof(*(array)), width_field), \ |
344 | offsetof(typeof(*(array)), height_field), \ | |
345 | width, height); \ | |
346 | }) | |
347 | const void * | |
348 | __v4l2_find_nearest_size(const void *array, size_t array_size, | |
349 | size_t entry_size, size_t width_offset, | |
350 | size_t height_offset, s32 width, s32 height); | |
351 | ||
672de9a7 HV |
352 | /** |
353 | * v4l2_g_parm_cap - helper routine for vidioc_g_parm to fill this in by | |
354 | * calling the g_frame_interval op of the given subdev. It only works | |
355 | * for V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE(_MPLANE), hence the _cap in the | |
356 | * function name. | |
357 | * | |
358 | * @vdev: the struct video_device pointer. Used to determine the device caps. | |
359 | * @sd: the sub-device pointer. | |
360 | * @a: the VIDIOC_G_PARM argument. | |
361 | */ | |
362 | int v4l2_g_parm_cap(struct video_device *vdev, | |
363 | struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *a); | |
364 | ||
365 | /** | |
366 | * v4l2_s_parm_cap - helper routine for vidioc_s_parm to fill this in by | |
367 | * calling the s_frame_interval op of the given subdev. It only works | |
368 | * for V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE(_MPLANE), hence the _cap in the | |
369 | * function name. | |
370 | * | |
371 | * @vdev: the struct video_device pointer. Used to determine the device caps. | |
372 | * @sd: the sub-device pointer. | |
373 | * @a: the VIDIOC_S_PARM argument. | |
374 | */ | |
375 | int v4l2_s_parm_cap(struct video_device *vdev, | |
376 | struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *a); | |
377 | ||
85de5e06 AM |
378 | /* Compare two v4l2_fract structs */ |
379 | #define V4L2_FRACT_COMPARE(a, OP, b) \ | |
380 | ((u64)(a).numerator * (b).denominator OP \ | |
381 | (u64)(b).numerator * (a).denominator) | |
382 | ||
f44b969a EG |
383 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
384 | ||
385 | /* Pixel format and FourCC helpers */ | |
386 | ||
387 | /** | |
388 | * struct v4l2_format_info - information about a V4L2 format | |
389 | * @format: 4CC format identifier (V4L2_PIX_FMT_*) | |
390 | * @mem_planes: Number of memory planes, which includes the alpha plane (1 to 4). | |
391 | * @comp_planes: Number of component planes, which includes the alpha plane (1 to 4). | |
392 | * @bpp: Array of per-plane bytes per pixel | |
393 | * @hdiv: Horizontal chroma subsampling factor | |
394 | * @vdiv: Vertical chroma subsampling factor | |
395 | * @block_w: Per-plane macroblock pixel width (optional) | |
396 | * @block_h: Per-plane macroblock pixel height (optional) | |
397 | */ | |
398 | struct v4l2_format_info { | |
399 | u32 format; | |
400 | u8 mem_planes; | |
401 | u8 comp_planes; | |
402 | u8 bpp[4]; | |
403 | u8 hdiv; | |
404 | u8 vdiv; | |
405 | u8 block_w[4]; | |
406 | u8 block_h[4]; | |
407 | }; | |
408 | ||
409 | const struct v4l2_format_info *v4l2_format_info(u32 format); | |
410 | ||
411 | int v4l2_fill_pixfmt(struct v4l2_pix_format *pixfmt, int pixelformat, | |
412 | int width, int height); | |
413 | int v4l2_fill_pixfmt_mp(struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pixfmt, int pixelformat, | |
414 | int width, int height); | |
415 | ||
b2f0648f | 416 | #endif /* V4L2_COMMON_H_ */ |