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44331fe2 AS |
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright 2011, Siemens AG | |
3 | * written by Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com> | |
4 | */ | |
5 | ||
6 | /* | |
7 | * Based on patches from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com> | |
8 | * Copyright (c) 2011 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com> | |
9 | * | |
10 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
11 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 | |
12 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
15 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
17 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
18 | * | |
19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along | |
20 | * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., | |
21 | * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
22 | */ | |
23 | ||
24 | /* Jon's code is based on 6lowpan implementation for Contiki which is: | |
25 | * Copyright (c) 2008, Swedish Institute of Computer Science. | |
26 | * All rights reserved. | |
27 | * | |
28 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
29 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
30 | * are met: | |
31 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
32 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
33 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
34 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
35 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
36 | * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors | |
37 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
38 | * without specific prior written permission. | |
39 | * | |
40 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
41 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
42 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
43 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
44 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
45 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
46 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
47 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
48 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
49 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
50 | * SUCH DAMAGE. | |
51 | */ | |
52 | ||
53 | #ifndef __6LOWPAN_H__ | |
54 | #define __6LOWPAN_H__ | |
55 | ||
91c69227 | 56 | #include <net/ipv6.h> |
17d8ecb8 | 57 | #include <net/net_namespace.h> |
91c69227 | 58 | |
44331fe2 AS |
59 | #define UIP_802154_SHORTADDR_LEN 2 /* compressed ipv6 address length */ |
60 | #define UIP_IPH_LEN 40 /* ipv6 fixed header size */ | |
61 | #define UIP_PROTO_UDP 17 /* ipv6 next header value for UDP */ | |
62 | #define UIP_FRAGH_LEN 8 /* ipv6 fragment header size */ | |
63 | ||
4d6a6aed AA |
64 | #define EUI64_ADDR_LEN 8 |
65 | ||
87a93e4e | 66 | #define LOWPAN_NHC_MAX_ID_LEN 1 |
bf513fd6 AA |
67 | /* Maximum next header compression length which we currently support inclusive |
68 | * possible inline data. | |
69 | */ | |
70 | #define LOWPAN_NHC_MAX_HDR_LEN (sizeof(struct udphdr)) | |
87a93e4e AA |
71 | /* Max IPHC Header len without IPv6 hdr specific inline data. |
72 | * Useful for getting the "extra" bytes we need at worst case compression. | |
73 | * | |
74 | * LOWPAN_IPHC + CID + LOWPAN_NHC_MAX_ID_LEN | |
75 | */ | |
76 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_MAX_HEADER_LEN (2 + 1 + LOWPAN_NHC_MAX_ID_LEN) | |
bf513fd6 AA |
77 | /* Maximum worst case IPHC header buffer size */ |
78 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_MAX_HC_BUF_LEN (sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + \ | |
79 | LOWPAN_IPHC_MAX_HEADER_LEN + \ | |
80 | LOWPAN_NHC_MAX_HDR_LEN) | |
87a93e4e | 81 | |
44331fe2 AS |
82 | /* |
83 | * ipv6 address based on mac | |
84 | * second bit-flip (Universe/Local) is done according RFC2464 | |
85 | */ | |
86 | #define is_addr_mac_addr_based(a, m) \ | |
87 | ((((a)->s6_addr[8]) == (((m)[0]) ^ 0x02)) && \ | |
88 | (((a)->s6_addr[9]) == (m)[1]) && \ | |
89 | (((a)->s6_addr[10]) == (m)[2]) && \ | |
90 | (((a)->s6_addr[11]) == (m)[3]) && \ | |
91 | (((a)->s6_addr[12]) == (m)[4]) && \ | |
92 | (((a)->s6_addr[13]) == (m)[5]) && \ | |
93 | (((a)->s6_addr[14]) == (m)[6]) && \ | |
94 | (((a)->s6_addr[15]) == (m)[7])) | |
95 | ||
44331fe2 AS |
96 | /* |
97 | * check whether we can compress the IID to 16 bits, | |
98 | * it's possible for unicast adresses with first 49 bits are zero only. | |
99 | */ | |
100 | #define lowpan_is_iid_16_bit_compressable(a) \ | |
101 | ((((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) && \ | |
8d879a3f TC |
102 | (((a)->s6_addr[10]) == 0) && \ |
103 | (((a)->s6_addr[11]) == 0xff) && \ | |
104 | (((a)->s6_addr[12]) == 0xfe) && \ | |
105 | (((a)->s6_addr[13]) == 0)) | |
44331fe2 | 106 | |
44331fe2 AS |
107 | /* check whether the 112-bit gid of the multicast address is mappable to: */ |
108 | ||
44331fe2 AS |
109 | /* 48 bits, FFXX::00XX:XXXX:XXXX */ |
110 | #define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable48(a) \ | |
111 | ((((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) && \ | |
112 | (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) && \ | |
113 | (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) && \ | |
114 | (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) && \ | |
115 | (((a)->s6_addr[10]) == 0)) | |
116 | ||
117 | /* 32 bits, FFXX::00XX:XXXX */ | |
118 | #define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable32(a) \ | |
119 | ((((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) && \ | |
120 | (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) && \ | |
121 | (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) && \ | |
122 | (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) && \ | |
123 | (((a)->s6_addr16[5]) == 0) && \ | |
124 | (((a)->s6_addr[12]) == 0)) | |
125 | ||
126 | /* 8 bits, FF02::00XX */ | |
127 | #define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable8(a) \ | |
128 | ((((a)->s6_addr[1]) == 2) && \ | |
129 | (((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) && \ | |
130 | (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) && \ | |
131 | (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) && \ | |
132 | (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) && \ | |
133 | (((a)->s6_addr16[5]) == 0) && \ | |
134 | (((a)->s6_addr16[6]) == 0) && \ | |
135 | (((a)->s6_addr[14]) == 0)) | |
136 | ||
137 | #define lowpan_is_addr_broadcast(a) \ | |
138 | ((((a)[0]) == 0xFF) && \ | |
139 | (((a)[1]) == 0xFF) && \ | |
140 | (((a)[2]) == 0xFF) && \ | |
141 | (((a)[3]) == 0xFF) && \ | |
142 | (((a)[4]) == 0xFF) && \ | |
143 | (((a)[5]) == 0xFF) && \ | |
144 | (((a)[6]) == 0xFF) && \ | |
145 | (((a)[7]) == 0xFF)) | |
146 | ||
72a5e6bb AA |
147 | #define LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPV6 0x41 /* 01000001 = 65 */ |
148 | #define LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPHC 0x60 /* 011xxxxx = ... */ | |
149 | #define LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPHC_MASK 0xe0 | |
44331fe2 | 150 | |
72a5e6bb AA |
151 | static inline bool lowpan_is_ipv6(u8 dispatch) |
152 | { | |
153 | return dispatch == LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPV6; | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
156 | static inline bool lowpan_is_iphc(u8 dispatch) | |
157 | { | |
158 | return (dispatch & LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPHC_MASK) == LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPHC; | |
159 | } | |
719269af | 160 | |
161 | #define LOWPAN_FRAG_TIMEOUT (HZ * 60) /* time-out 60 sec */ | |
162 | ||
163 | #define LOWPAN_FRAG1_HEAD_SIZE 0x4 | |
164 | #define LOWPAN_FRAGN_HEAD_SIZE 0x5 | |
165 | ||
44331fe2 AS |
166 | /* |
167 | * Values of fields within the IPHC encoding first byte | |
168 | * (C stands for compressed and I for inline) | |
169 | */ | |
170 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF 0x18 | |
171 | ||
172 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_FL_C 0x10 | |
173 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_TC_C 0x08 | |
174 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C 0x04 | |
175 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_1 0x01 | |
176 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_64 0x02 | |
177 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_255 0x03 | |
178 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_I 0x00 | |
179 | ||
180 | ||
181 | /* Values of fields within the IPHC encoding second byte */ | |
182 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_CID 0x80 | |
183 | ||
ce2463b2 AA |
184 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_00 0x00 |
185 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_01 0x01 | |
186 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_02 0x02 | |
187 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_03 0x03 | |
188 | ||
44331fe2 | 189 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC 0x40 |
44331fe2 AS |
190 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM 0x30 |
191 | ||
192 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_BIT 4 | |
193 | ||
194 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_M 0x08 | |
195 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC 0x04 | |
196 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00 0x00 | |
197 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01 0x01 | |
198 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10 0x02 | |
199 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11 0x03 | |
200 | ||
201 | #define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_BIT 0 | |
202 | /* | |
203 | * LOWPAN_UDP encoding (works together with IPHC) | |
204 | */ | |
205 | #define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_MASK 0xF8 | |
206 | #define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_ID 0xF0 | |
207 | #define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CHECKSUMC 0x04 | |
208 | #define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CHECKSUMI 0x00 | |
209 | ||
3bd5b958 | 210 | #define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT 0xF0B0 |
211 | #define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_MASK 0xFFF0 | |
212 | #define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT 0xF000 | |
213 | #define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_MASK 0xFF00 | |
214 | ||
44331fe2 AS |
215 | /* values for port compression, _with checksum_ ie bit 5 set to 0 */ |
216 | #define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_00 0xF0 /* all inline */ | |
217 | #define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_01 0xF1 /* source 16bit inline, | |
218 | dest = 0xF0 + 8 bit inline */ | |
219 | #define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_10 0xF2 /* source = 0xF0 + 8bit inline, | |
220 | dest = 16 bit inline */ | |
221 | #define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11 0xF3 /* source & dest = 0xF0B + 4bit inline */ | |
573701ce | 222 | #define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_C 0x04 /* checksum elided */ |
44331fe2 | 223 | |
b72f6f51 AA |
224 | #define LOWPAN_PRIV_SIZE(llpriv_size) \ |
225 | (sizeof(struct lowpan_priv) + llpriv_size) | |
226 | ||
227 | enum lowpan_lltypes { | |
228 | LOWPAN_LLTYPE_BTLE, | |
229 | LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154, | |
230 | }; | |
231 | ||
232 | struct lowpan_priv { | |
233 | enum lowpan_lltypes lltype; | |
234 | ||
235 | /* must be last */ | |
236 | u8 priv[0] __aligned(sizeof(void *)); | |
237 | }; | |
238 | ||
239 | static inline | |
240 | struct lowpan_priv *lowpan_priv(const struct net_device *dev) | |
241 | { | |
242 | return netdev_priv(dev); | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
72a5e6bb AA |
245 | struct lowpan_802154_cb { |
246 | u16 d_tag; | |
247 | unsigned int d_size; | |
248 | u8 d_offset; | |
249 | }; | |
250 | ||
251 | static inline | |
252 | struct lowpan_802154_cb *lowpan_802154_cb(const struct sk_buff *skb) | |
253 | { | |
254 | BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct lowpan_802154_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb)); | |
255 | return (struct lowpan_802154_cb *)skb->cb; | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
841a5ec7 AA |
258 | #ifdef DEBUG |
259 | /* print data in line */ | |
260 | static inline void raw_dump_inline(const char *caller, char *msg, | |
a6f77389 | 261 | const unsigned char *buf, int len) |
841a5ec7 AA |
262 | { |
263 | if (msg) | |
264 | pr_debug("%s():%s: ", caller, msg); | |
265 | ||
266 | print_hex_dump_debug("", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, buf, len, false); | |
267 | } | |
268 | ||
269 | /* print data in a table format: | |
270 | * | |
271 | * addr: xx xx xx xx xx xx | |
272 | * addr: xx xx xx xx xx xx | |
273 | * ... | |
274 | */ | |
275 | static inline void raw_dump_table(const char *caller, char *msg, | |
a6f77389 | 276 | const unsigned char *buf, int len) |
841a5ec7 AA |
277 | { |
278 | if (msg) | |
279 | pr_debug("%s():%s:\n", caller, msg); | |
280 | ||
281 | print_hex_dump_debug("\t", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1, buf, len, false); | |
282 | } | |
283 | #else | |
284 | static inline void raw_dump_table(const char *caller, char *msg, | |
a6f77389 | 285 | const unsigned char *buf, int len) { } |
841a5ec7 | 286 | static inline void raw_dump_inline(const char *caller, char *msg, |
a6f77389 | 287 | const unsigned char *buf, int len) { } |
841a5ec7 AA |
288 | #endif |
289 | ||
8df8c56a JR |
290 | static inline int lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *val) |
291 | { | |
292 | if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, 1))) | |
293 | return -EINVAL; | |
294 | ||
295 | *val = skb->data[0]; | |
296 | skb_pull(skb, 1); | |
297 | ||
298 | return 0; | |
299 | } | |
300 | ||
4666669f AA |
301 | static inline bool lowpan_fetch_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, |
302 | void *data, const unsigned int len) | |
303 | { | |
304 | if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, len))) | |
305 | return true; | |
306 | ||
307 | skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, data, len); | |
308 | skb_pull(skb, len); | |
309 | ||
310 | return false; | |
311 | } | |
312 | ||
3109f2e2 AA |
313 | static inline void lowpan_push_hc_data(u8 **hc_ptr, const void *data, |
314 | const size_t len) | |
315 | { | |
316 | memcpy(*hc_ptr, data, len); | |
317 | *hc_ptr += len; | |
318 | } | |
319 | ||
b72f6f51 AA |
320 | void lowpan_netdev_setup(struct net_device *dev, enum lowpan_lltypes lltype); |
321 | ||
8911d774 AA |
322 | /** |
323 | * lowpan_header_decompress - replace 6LoWPAN header with IPv6 header | |
324 | * | |
325 | * This function replaces the IPHC 6LoWPAN header which should be pointed at | |
326 | * skb->data and skb_network_header, with the IPv6 header. | |
327 | * It would be nice that the caller have the necessary headroom of IPv6 header | |
328 | * and greatest Transport layer header, this would reduce the overhead for | |
329 | * reallocate headroom. | |
330 | * | |
331 | * @skb: the buffer which should be manipulate. | |
332 | * @dev: the lowpan net device pointer. | |
333 | * @daddr: destination lladdr of mac header which is used for compression | |
334 | * methods. | |
335 | * @saddr: source lladdr of mac header which is used for compression | |
336 | * methods. | |
337 | */ | |
338 | int lowpan_header_decompress(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev, | |
339 | const void *daddr, const void *saddr); | |
a6f77389 AA |
340 | |
341 | /** | |
342 | * lowpan_header_compress - replace IPv6 header with 6LoWPAN header | |
343 | * | |
344 | * This function replaces the IPv6 header which should be pointed at | |
345 | * skb->data and skb_network_header, with the IPHC 6LoWPAN header. | |
346 | * The caller need to be sure that the sk buffer is not shared and at have | |
347 | * at least a headroom which is smaller or equal LOWPAN_IPHC_MAX_HEADER_LEN, | |
348 | * which is the IPHC "more bytes than IPv6 header" at worst case. | |
349 | * | |
350 | * @skb: the buffer which should be manipulate. | |
351 | * @dev: the lowpan net device pointer. | |
352 | * @daddr: destination lladdr of mac header which is used for compression | |
353 | * methods. | |
354 | * @saddr: source lladdr of mac header which is used for compression | |
355 | * methods. | |
356 | */ | |
357 | int lowpan_header_compress(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev, | |
358 | const void *daddr, const void *saddr); | |
8df8c56a | 359 | |
44331fe2 | 360 | #endif /* __6LOWPAN_H__ */ |