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b2441318 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * net/dst.h Protocol independent destination cache definitions.
4 *
5 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
6 *
7 */
8
9#ifndef _NET_DST_H
10#define _NET_DST_H
11
86393e52 12#include <net/dst_ops.h>
14c85021 13#include <linux/netdevice.h>
1da177e4
LT
14#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
15#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
187f1882 16#include <linux/bug.h>
1da177e4 17#include <linux/jiffies.h>
9620fef2 18#include <linux/refcount.h>
1da177e4
LT
19#include <net/neighbour.h>
20#include <asm/processor.h>
21
1da177e4
LT
22#define DST_GC_MIN (HZ/10)
23#define DST_GC_INC (HZ/2)
24#define DST_GC_MAX (120*HZ)
25
26/* Each dst_entry has reference count and sits in some parent list(s).
27 * When it is removed from parent list, it is "freed" (dst_free).
28 * After this it enters dead state (dst->obsolete > 0) and if its refcnt
29 * is zero, it can be destroyed immediately, otherwise it is added
30 * to gc list and garbage collector periodically checks the refcnt.
31 */
32
33struct sk_buff;
34
fd2c3ef7 35struct dst_entry {
66727145 36 struct net_device *dev;
62fa8a84
DM
37 struct dst_ops *ops;
38 unsigned long _metrics;
ecd98837 39 unsigned long expires;
def8b4fa 40#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
1da177e4 41 struct xfrm_state *xfrm;
5635c10d
ED
42#else
43 void *__pad1;
def8b4fa 44#endif
7f95e188 45 int (*input)(struct sk_buff *);
ede2059d 46 int (*output)(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1da177e4 47
5110effe 48 unsigned short flags;
f6b72b62
DM
49#define DST_HOST 0x0001
50#define DST_NOXFRM 0x0002
51#define DST_NOPOLICY 0x0004
1eb04e7c
WW
52#define DST_NOCOUNT 0x0008
53#define DST_FAKE_RTABLE 0x0010
54#define DST_XFRM_TUNNEL 0x0020
55#define DST_XFRM_QUEUE 0x0040
56#define DST_METADATA 0x0080
f6b72b62 57
f5b0a874
DM
58 /* A non-zero value of dst->obsolete forces by-hand validation
59 * of the route entry. Positive values are set by the generic
60 * dst layer to indicate that the entry has been forcefully
61 * destroyed.
62 *
63 * Negative values are used by the implementation layer code to
64 * force invocation of the dst_ops->check() method.
65 */
62fa8a84 66 short obsolete;
f5b0a874
DM
67#define DST_OBSOLETE_NONE 0
68#define DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD 2
69#define DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK -1
ceb33206 70#define DST_OBSOLETE_KILL -2
62fa8a84
DM
71 unsigned short header_len; /* more space at head required */
72 unsigned short trailer_len; /* space to reserve at tail */
51ce8bd4 73
f1dd9c37
ZY
74 /*
75 * __refcnt wants to be on a different cache line from
76 * input/output/ops or performance tanks badly
77 */
8b207e73
DM
78#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
79 atomic_t __refcnt; /* 64-bit offset 64 */
80#endif
1e19e02c 81 int __use;
f1dd9c37 82 unsigned long lastuse;
751a587a 83 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
8b207e73
DM
84 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
85 short error;
86 short __pad;
87 __u32 tclassid;
88#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
89 atomic_t __refcnt; /* 32-bit offset 64 */
90#endif
1da177e4
LT
91};
92
3fb07daf
ED
93struct dst_metrics {
94 u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
9620fef2 95 refcount_t refcnt;
3fb07daf
ED
96};
97extern const struct dst_metrics dst_default_metrics;
98
a4023dd0 99u32 *dst_cow_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
62fa8a84 100
e5fd387a 101#define DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY 0x1UL
3fb07daf 102#define DST_METRICS_REFCOUNTED 0x2UL
e5fd387a 103#define DST_METRICS_FLAGS 0x3UL
62fa8a84 104#define __DST_METRICS_PTR(Y) \
e5fd387a 105 ((u32 *)((Y) & ~DST_METRICS_FLAGS))
62fa8a84
DM
106#define DST_METRICS_PTR(X) __DST_METRICS_PTR((X)->_metrics)
107
108static inline bool dst_metrics_read_only(const struct dst_entry *dst)
109{
110 return dst->_metrics & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY;
111}
112
a4023dd0 113void __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
62fa8a84
DM
114
115static inline void dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst)
116{
117 unsigned long val = dst->_metrics;
118 if (!(val & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
119 __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst, val);
120}
121
122static inline u32 *dst_metrics_write_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
123{
124 unsigned long p = dst->_metrics;
125
1f37070d
SH
126 BUG_ON(!p);
127
62fa8a84
DM
128 if (p & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
129 return dst->ops->cow_metrics(dst, p);
130 return __DST_METRICS_PTR(p);
131}
132
133/* This may only be invoked before the entry has reached global
134 * visibility.
135 */
136static inline void dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
137 const u32 *src_metrics,
138 bool read_only)
139{
140 dst->_metrics = ((unsigned long) src_metrics) |
141 (read_only ? DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY : 0);
142}
143
144static inline void dst_copy_metrics(struct dst_entry *dest, const struct dst_entry *src)
145{
146 u32 *dst_metrics = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dest);
147
148 if (dst_metrics) {
149 u32 *src_metrics = DST_METRICS_PTR(src);
150
151 memcpy(dst_metrics, src_metrics, RTAX_MAX * sizeof(u32));
152 }
153}
154
155static inline u32 *dst_metrics_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
156{
157 return DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
158}
159
1da177e4 160static inline u32
5170ae82 161dst_metric_raw(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
1da177e4 162{
62fa8a84
DM
163 u32 *p = DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
164
165 return p[metric-1];
defb3519
DM
166}
167
5170ae82
DM
168static inline u32
169dst_metric(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
170{
0dbaee3b 171 WARN_ON_ONCE(metric == RTAX_HOPLIMIT ||
d33e4553
DM
172 metric == RTAX_ADVMSS ||
173 metric == RTAX_MTU);
5170ae82
DM
174 return dst_metric_raw(dst, metric);
175}
176
0dbaee3b
DM
177static inline u32
178dst_metric_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
179{
180 u32 advmss = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
181
182 if (!advmss)
183 advmss = dst->ops->default_advmss(dst);
184
185 return advmss;
186}
187
defb3519
DM
188static inline void dst_metric_set(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric, u32 val)
189{
62fa8a84 190 u32 *p = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dst);
defb3519 191
62fa8a84
DM
192 if (p)
193 p[metric-1] = val;
1da177e4
LT
194}
195
c3a8d947
DB
196/* Kernel-internal feature bits that are unallocated in user space. */
197#define DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA (1 << 31)
198
199#define DST_FEATURE_MASK (DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA)
200#define DST_FEATURE_ECN_MASK (DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA | RTAX_FEATURE_ECN)
201
0c3adfb8
GBY
202static inline u32
203dst_feature(const struct dst_entry *dst, u32 feature)
204{
bb5b7c11 205 return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES) & feature;
0c3adfb8
GBY
206}
207
1da177e4
LT
208static inline u32 dst_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
209{
618f9bc7 210 return dst->ops->mtu(dst);
1da177e4
LT
211}
212
c1e20f7c
SH
213/* RTT metrics are stored in milliseconds for user ABI, but used as jiffies */
214static inline unsigned long dst_metric_rtt(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
215{
216 return msecs_to_jiffies(dst_metric(dst, metric));
217}
218
1da177e4
LT
219static inline u32
220dst_allfrag(const struct dst_entry *dst)
221{
0c3adfb8 222 int ret = dst_feature(dst, RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG);
1da177e4
LT
223 return ret;
224}
225
226static inline int
d33e4553 227dst_metric_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
1da177e4
LT
228{
229 return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_LOCK) & (1<<metric);
230}
231
7f95e188 232static inline void dst_hold(struct dst_entry *dst)
1da177e4 233{
5635c10d
ED
234 /*
235 * If your kernel compilation stops here, please check
8b207e73 236 * the placement of __refcnt in struct dst_entry
5635c10d
ED
237 */
238 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct dst_entry, __refcnt) & 63);
44ebe791 239 WARN_ON(atomic_inc_not_zero(&dst->__refcnt) == 0);
1da177e4
LT
240}
241
0da4af00 242static inline void dst_use_noref(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
03f49f34 243{
32d18ab1 244 if (unlikely(time != dst->lastuse)) {
0da4af00
WW
245 dst->__use++;
246 dst->lastuse = time;
247 }
03f49f34
PE
248}
249
0da4af00 250static inline void dst_hold_and_use(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
7fee226a 251{
0da4af00
WW
252 dst_hold(dst);
253 dst_use_noref(dst, time);
7fee226a
ED
254}
255
7f95e188 256static inline struct dst_entry *dst_clone(struct dst_entry *dst)
1da177e4
LT
257{
258 if (dst)
222d7dbd 259 dst_hold(dst);
1da177e4
LT
260 return dst;
261}
262
a4023dd0 263void dst_release(struct dst_entry *dst);
7fee226a 264
5f56f409
WW
265void dst_release_immediate(struct dst_entry *dst);
266
7fee226a
ED
267static inline void refdst_drop(unsigned long refdst)
268{
269 if (!(refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
270 dst_release((struct dst_entry *)(refdst & SKB_DST_PTRMASK));
271}
272
273/**
274 * skb_dst_drop - drops skb dst
275 * @skb: buffer
276 *
277 * Drops dst reference count if a reference was taken.
278 */
adf30907
ED
279static inline void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb)
280{
7fee226a
ED
281 if (skb->_skb_refdst) {
282 refdst_drop(skb->_skb_refdst);
283 skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
284 }
285}
286
e79e2595 287static inline void __skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, unsigned long refdst)
7fee226a 288{
e79e2595 289 nskb->_skb_refdst = refdst;
7fee226a
ED
290 if (!(nskb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
291 dst_clone(skb_dst(nskb));
292}
293
e79e2595
JS
294static inline void skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, const struct sk_buff *oskb)
295{
296 __skb_dst_copy(nskb, oskb->_skb_refdst);
297}
298
5037e9ef
ED
299/**
300 * dst_hold_safe - Take a reference on a dst if possible
301 * @dst: pointer to dst entry
302 *
303 * This helper returns false if it could not safely
304 * take a reference on a dst.
305 */
306static inline bool dst_hold_safe(struct dst_entry *dst)
307{
b2a9c0ed 308 return atomic_inc_not_zero(&dst->__refcnt);
5037e9ef
ED
309}
310
311/**
222d7dbd 312 * skb_dst_force - makes sure skb dst is refcounted
5037e9ef
ED
313 * @skb: buffer
314 *
315 * If dst is not yet refcounted and not destroyed, grab a ref on it.
316 */
222d7dbd 317static inline void skb_dst_force(struct sk_buff *skb)
5037e9ef
ED
318{
319 if (skb_dst_is_noref(skb)) {
320 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
321
222d7dbd 322 WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
5037e9ef
ED
323 if (!dst_hold_safe(dst))
324 dst = NULL;
325
326 skb->_skb_refdst = (unsigned long)dst;
327 }
328}
329
d19d56dd 330
290b895e
ED
331/**
332 * __skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
333 * @skb: buffer
334 * @dev: tunnel device
ea23192e 335 * @net: netns for packet i/o
290b895e
ED
336 *
337 * After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
338 * so make some cleanups. (no accounting done)
339 */
ea23192e
ND
340static inline void __skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
341 struct net *net)
290b895e
ED
342{
343 skb->dev = dev;
bdeab991
TH
344
345 /*
7539fadc 346 * Clear hash so that we can recalulate the hash for the
bdeab991
TH
347 * encapsulated packet, unless we have already determine the hash
348 * over the L4 4-tuple.
349 */
7539fadc 350 skb_clear_hash_if_not_l4(skb);
290b895e 351 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
ea23192e 352 skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(net, dev_net(dev)));
290b895e
ED
353}
354
d19d56dd
ED
355/**
356 * skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
357 * @skb: buffer
358 * @dev: tunnel device
8eb1a859 359 * @net: netns for packet i/o
d19d56dd
ED
360 *
361 * After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
362 * so make some cleanups, and perform accounting.
290b895e 363 * Note: this accounting is not SMP safe.
d19d56dd 364 */
ea23192e
ND
365static inline void skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
366 struct net *net)
d19d56dd 367{
d19d56dd
ED
368 /* TODO : stats should be SMP safe */
369 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
370 dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
ea23192e 371 __skb_tunnel_rx(skb, dev, net);
d19d56dd
ED
372}
373
808c1b69
DB
374static inline u32 dst_tclassid(const struct sk_buff *skb)
375{
376#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
377 const struct dst_entry *dst;
378
379 dst = skb_dst(skb);
380 if (dst)
381 return dst->tclassid;
382#endif
383 return 0;
384}
385
ede2059d 386int dst_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
aad88724
ED
387static inline int dst_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
388{
ede2059d 389 return dst_discard_out(&init_net, skb->sk, skb);
aad88724 390}
a4023dd0
JP
391void *dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops, struct net_device *dev, int initial_ref,
392 int initial_obsolete, unsigned short flags);
f38a9eb1
TG
393void dst_init(struct dst_entry *dst, struct dst_ops *ops,
394 struct net_device *dev, int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete,
395 unsigned short flags);
a4023dd0 396struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
4a6ce2b6 397void dst_dev_put(struct dst_entry *dst);
1da177e4 398
1da177e4
LT
399static inline void dst_confirm(struct dst_entry *dst)
400{
5110effe 401}
f2c31e32 402
d3aaeb38
DM
403static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
404{
aaa0c23c
ZZ
405 struct neighbour *n = dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, NULL, daddr);
406 return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
f894cbf8
DM
407}
408
409static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup_skb(const struct dst_entry *dst,
410 struct sk_buff *skb)
411{
aaa0c23c
ZZ
412 struct neighbour *n = dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, skb, NULL);
413 return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
d3aaeb38
DM
414}
415
63fca65d
JA
416static inline void dst_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst,
417 const void *daddr)
418{
419 if (dst->ops->confirm_neigh)
420 dst->ops->confirm_neigh(dst, daddr);
421}
422
1da177e4
LT
423static inline void dst_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
424{
adf30907 425 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
1da177e4
LT
426 if (dst && dst->ops && dst->ops->link_failure)
427 dst->ops->link_failure(skb);
428}
429
430static inline void dst_set_expires(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
431{
432 unsigned long expires = jiffies + timeout;
433
434 if (expires == 0)
435 expires = 1;
436
437 if (dst->expires == 0 || time_before(expires, dst->expires))
438 dst->expires = expires;
439}
440
441/* Output packet to network from transport. */
13206b6b 442static inline int dst_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
aad88724 443{
ede2059d 444 return skb_dst(skb)->output(net, sk, skb);
aad88724 445}
1da177e4
LT
446
447/* Input packet from network to transport. */
448static inline int dst_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
449{
adf30907 450 return skb_dst(skb)->input(skb);
1da177e4
LT
451}
452
453static inline struct dst_entry *dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
454{
455 if (dst->obsolete)
456 dst = dst->ops->check(dst, cookie);
457 return dst;
458}
459
815f4e57
HX
460/* Flags for xfrm_lookup flags argument. */
461enum {
80c0bc9e 462 XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP = 1 << 0,
b8c203b2 463 XFRM_LOOKUP_QUEUE = 1 << 1,
ac37e251 464 XFRM_LOOKUP_KEEP_DST_REF = 1 << 2,
815f4e57
HX
465};
466
1da177e4
LT
467struct flowi;
468#ifndef CONFIG_XFRM
452edd59
DM
469static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net,
470 struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
6f9c9615
ED
471 const struct flowi *fl,
472 const struct sock *sk,
452edd59 473 int flags)
1da177e4 474{
452edd59 475 return dst_orig;
f92ee619
SK
476}
477
bc56b334
BW
478static inline struct dst_entry *
479xfrm_lookup_with_ifid(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
480 const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
481 int flags, u32 if_id)
482{
483 return dst_orig;
484}
485
f92ee619
SK
486static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_route(struct net *net,
487 struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
488 const struct flowi *fl,
6f9c9615 489 const struct sock *sk,
f92ee619
SK
490 int flags)
491{
492 return dst_orig;
493}
e87b3998
VY
494
495static inline struct xfrm_state *dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry *dst)
496{
497 return NULL;
498}
499
1da177e4 500#else
a4023dd0 501struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
6f9c9615 502 const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
a4023dd0 503 int flags);
e87b3998 504
bc56b334
BW
505struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_with_ifid(struct net *net,
506 struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
507 const struct flowi *fl,
508 const struct sock *sk, int flags,
509 u32 if_id);
510
f92ee619 511struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
6f9c9615 512 const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
f92ee619
SK
513 int flags);
514
e87b3998
VY
515/* skb attached with this dst needs transformation if dst->xfrm is valid */
516static inline struct xfrm_state *dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry *dst)
517{
518 return dst->xfrm;
519}
1da177e4 520#endif
1da177e4 521
f15ca723
ND
522static inline void skb_dst_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
523{
524 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
525
526 if (dst && dst->ops->update_pmtu)
527 dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, mtu);
528}
529
1da177e4 530#endif /* _NET_DST_H */