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b2441318 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
5f256bec
EB
2/*
3 * Operations on the network namespace
4 */
5#ifndef __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H
6#define __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H
7
60063497 8#include <linux/atomic.h>
c122e14d 9#include <linux/refcount.h>
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EB
10#include <linux/workqueue.h>
11#include <linux/list.h>
bee95250 12#include <linux/sysctl.h>
de645b47 13#include <linux/uidgid.h>
5f256bec 14
6a662719 15#include <net/flow.h>
8efa6e93 16#include <net/netns/core.h>
852566f5 17#include <net/netns/mib.h>
a0a53c8b 18#include <net/netns/unix.h>
2aaef4e4 19#include <net/netns/packet.h>
8afd351c 20#include <net/netns/ipv4.h>
b0f159db 21#include <net/netns/ipv6.h>
633fc86f 22#include <net/netns/ieee802154_6lowpan.h>
4db67e80 23#include <net/netns/sctp.h>
67019cc9 24#include <net/netns/dccp.h>
f3c1a44a 25#include <net/netns/netfilter.h>
8d870052 26#include <net/netns/x_tables.h>
dfdb8d79
AD
27#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
28#include <net/netns/conntrack.h>
29#endif
99633ab2 30#include <net/netns/nftables.h>
d62ddc21 31#include <net/netns/xfrm.h>
0189197f 32#include <net/netns/mpls.h>
8e8cda6d 33#include <net/netns/can.h>
435d5f4b 34#include <linux/ns_common.h>
04c52dec
PNA
35#include <linux/idr.h>
36#include <linux/skbuff.h>
a0a53c8b 37
038e7332 38struct user_namespace;
457c4cbc 39struct proc_dir_entry;
2774c7ab 40struct net_device;
97c53cac 41struct sock;
1597fbc0 42struct ctl_table_header;
dec827d1 43struct net_generic;
134e6375 44struct sock;
2553d064 45struct netns_ipvs;
1597fbc0 46
7c28bd0b
ED
47
48#define NETDEV_HASHBITS 8
49#define NETDEV_HASHENTRIES (1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS)
50
5f256bec 51struct net {
c122e14d 52 refcount_t passive; /* To decided when the network
a685e089
AV
53 * namespace should be freed.
54 */
5f256bec 55 atomic_t count; /* To decided when the network
a685e089 56 * namespace should be shut down.
5f256bec 57 */
8e602ce2
ED
58 spinlock_t rules_mod_lock;
59
1d532ad3 60 u32 hash_mix;
33cf7c90
ED
61 atomic64_t cookie_gen;
62
5f256bec 63 struct list_head list; /* list of network namespaces */
2b035b39 64 struct list_head cleanup_list; /* namespaces on death row */
72ad937a 65 struct list_head exit_list; /* Use only net_mutex */
457c4cbc 66
038e7332 67 struct user_namespace *user_ns; /* Owning user namespace */
70328660 68 struct ucounts *ucounts;
de133464 69 spinlock_t nsid_lock;
0c7aecd4 70 struct idr netns_ids;
038e7332 71
435d5f4b 72 struct ns_common ns;
98f842e6 73
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EB
74 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_net;
75 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_net_stat;
881d966b 76
73455092
AV
77#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
78 struct ctl_table_set sysctls;
79#endif
95bdfccb 80
8e602ce2
ED
81 struct sock *rtnl; /* rtnetlink socket */
82 struct sock *genl_sock;
2774c7ab 83
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EB
84 struct list_head dev_base_head;
85 struct hlist_head *dev_name_head;
86 struct hlist_head *dev_index_head;
4e985ada 87 unsigned int dev_base_seq; /* protected by rtnl_mutex */
aa79e66e 88 int ifindex;
50624c93 89 unsigned int dev_unreg_count;
97c53cac 90
5fd30ee7
DL
91 /* core fib_rules */
92 struct list_head rules_ops;
5fd30ee7 93
04b1d4e5 94 struct list_head fib_notifier_ops; /* protected by net_mutex */
d12d01d6 95
8e602ce2 96 struct net_device *loopback_dev; /* The loopback */
8efa6e93 97 struct netns_core core;
852566f5 98 struct netns_mib mib;
2aaef4e4 99 struct netns_packet packet;
a0a53c8b 100 struct netns_unix unx;
8afd351c 101 struct netns_ipv4 ipv4;
dfd56b8b 102#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
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DL
103 struct netns_ipv6 ipv6;
104#endif
633fc86f
AA
105#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_6LOWPAN)
106 struct netns_ieee802154_lowpan ieee802154_lowpan;
107#endif
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EB
108#if defined(CONFIG_IP_SCTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_SCTP_MODULE)
109 struct netns_sctp sctp;
110#endif
67019cc9
PE
111#if defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP_MODULE)
112 struct netns_dccp dccp;
113#endif
8d870052 114#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
f3c1a44a 115 struct netns_nf nf;
8d870052 116 struct netns_xt xt;
dfdb8d79
AD
117#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
118 struct netns_ct ct;
c038a767 119#endif
99633ab2
PNA
120#if defined(CONFIG_NF_TABLES) || defined(CONFIG_NF_TABLES_MODULE)
121 struct netns_nftables nft;
122#endif
c038a767
AW
123#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV6)
124 struct netns_nf_frag nf_frag;
581e73c0 125 struct ctl_table_header *nf_frag_frags_hdr;
dfdb8d79 126#endif
cd8c20b6
AD
127 struct sock *nfnl;
128 struct sock *nfnl_stash;
3499abb2
AS
129#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_ACCT)
130 struct list_head nfnl_acct_list;
131#endif
19576c94
PN
132#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT)
133 struct list_head nfct_timeout_list;
134#endif
d62ddc21 135#endif
3d23e349 136#ifdef CONFIG_WEXT_CORE
b333b3d2 137 struct sk_buff_head wext_nlevents;
8d870052 138#endif
1c87733d 139 struct net_generic __rcu *gen;
8e602ce2
ED
140
141 /* Note : following structs are cache line aligned */
142#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
143 struct netns_xfrm xfrm;
144#endif
8b4d14d8 145#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_VS)
61b1ab45 146 struct netns_ipvs *ipvs;
0189197f
EB
147#endif
148#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
149 struct netns_mpls mpls;
8e8cda6d
MK
150#endif
151#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CAN)
152 struct netns_can can;
8b4d14d8 153#endif
51d7cccf 154 struct sock *diag_nlsk;
5aad1de5 155 atomic_t fnhe_genid;
3859a271 156} __randomize_layout;
5f256bec 157
c0f39322
DL
158#include <linux/seq_file_net.h>
159
4fabcd71 160/* Init's network namespace */
5f256bec 161extern struct net init_net;
a4aa834a 162
d727abcb 163#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
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JP
164struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns,
165 struct net *old_net);
225c0a01 166
de645b47
TH
167void net_ns_get_ownership(const struct net *net, kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid);
168
7866cc57 169void net_ns_barrier(void);
d727abcb
EB
170#else /* CONFIG_NET_NS */
171#include <linux/sched.h>
172#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
038e7332
EB
173static inline struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags,
174 struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct net *old_net)
9dd776b6 175{
d727abcb
EB
176 if (flags & CLONE_NEWNET)
177 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
178 return old_net;
9dd776b6 179}
7866cc57 180
de645b47
TH
181static inline void net_ns_get_ownership(const struct net *net,
182 kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid)
183{
184 *uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
185 *gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
186}
187
7866cc57 188static inline void net_ns_barrier(void) {}
d727abcb 189#endif /* CONFIG_NET_NS */
225c0a01
DL
190
191
192extern struct list_head net_namespace_list;
9dd776b6 193
e67e16ea 194struct net *get_net_ns_by_pid(pid_t pid);
0f5258cd 195struct net *get_net_ns_by_fd(int fd);
30ffee84 196
535d3ae9
RK
197#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
198void ipx_register_sysctl(void);
199void ipx_unregister_sysctl(void);
200#else
201#define ipx_register_sysctl()
202#define ipx_unregister_sysctl()
203#endif
204
d4655795 205#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
e67e16ea 206void __put_net(struct net *net);
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207
208static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net)
209{
210 atomic_inc(&net->count);
211 return net;
212}
213
077130c0
EB
214static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net)
215{
216 /* Used when we know struct net exists but we
217 * aren't guaranteed a previous reference count
218 * exists. If the reference count is zero this
219 * function fails and returns NULL.
220 */
221 if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&net->count))
222 net = NULL;
223 return net;
224}
225
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EB
226static inline void put_net(struct net *net)
227{
228 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&net->count))
229 __put_net(net);
230}
231
878628fb
YH
232static inline
233int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2)
234{
235 return net1 == net2;
236}
a685e089 237
4ee806d5
DS
238static inline int check_net(const struct net *net)
239{
240 return atomic_read(&net->count) != 0;
241}
242
e67e16ea 243void net_drop_ns(void *);
a685e089 244
d4655795 245#else
b9f75f45 246
d4655795
PE
247static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net)
248{
249 return net;
250}
251
252static inline void put_net(struct net *net)
253{
254}
255
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DL
256static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net)
257{
258 return net;
259}
260
261static inline
262int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2)
263{
264 return 1;
265}
a685e089 266
4ee806d5
DS
267static inline int check_net(const struct net *net)
268{
269 return 1;
270}
271
a685e089 272#define net_drop_ns NULL
5d1e4468
DL
273#endif
274
275
0c5c9fb5 276typedef struct {
8f424b5f 277#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
0c5c9fb5
EB
278 struct net *net;
279#endif
280} possible_net_t;
8f424b5f 281
0c5c9fb5 282static inline void write_pnet(possible_net_t *pnet, struct net *net)
8f424b5f 283{
0c5c9fb5
EB
284#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
285 pnet->net = net;
286#endif
8f424b5f
ED
287}
288
0c5c9fb5 289static inline struct net *read_pnet(const possible_net_t *pnet)
8f424b5f 290{
0c5c9fb5
EB
291#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
292 return pnet->net;
8f424b5f 293#else
0c5c9fb5 294 return &init_net;
8f424b5f 295#endif
0c5c9fb5 296}
5d1e4468 297
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298#define for_each_net(VAR) \
299 list_for_each_entry(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list)
300
11a28d37
JB
301#define for_each_net_rcu(VAR) \
302 list_for_each_entry_rcu(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list)
303
4665079c
PE
304#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
305#define __net_init
306#define __net_exit
022cbae6 307#define __net_initdata
04a6f82c 308#define __net_initconst
4665079c
PE
309#else
310#define __net_init __init
bd721ea7 311#define __net_exit __ref
022cbae6 312#define __net_initdata __initdata
04a6f82c 313#define __net_initconst __initconst
4665079c 314#endif
5f256bec 315
bb4a4d49 316int peernet2id_alloc(struct net *net, struct net *peer, gfp_t gfp);
59324cf3
ND
317int peernet2id(struct net *net, struct net *peer);
318bool peernet_has_id(struct net *net, struct net *peer);
0c7aecd4
ND
319struct net *get_net_ns_by_id(struct net *net, int id);
320
5f256bec
EB
321struct pernet_operations {
322 struct list_head list;
323 int (*init)(struct net *net);
324 void (*exit)(struct net *net);
72ad937a 325 void (*exit_batch)(struct list_head *net_exit_list);
c7d03a00 326 unsigned int *id;
f875bae0 327 size_t size;
5f256bec
EB
328};
329
17edde52
EB
330/*
331 * Use these carefully. If you implement a network device and it
332 * needs per network namespace operations use device pernet operations,
333 * otherwise use pernet subsys operations.
334 *
4edf547b
JB
335 * Network interfaces need to be removed from a dying netns _before_
336 * subsys notifiers can be called, as most of the network code cleanup
337 * (which is done from subsys notifiers) runs with the assumption that
338 * dev_remove_pack has been called so no new packets will arrive during
339 * and after the cleanup functions have been called. dev_remove_pack
340 * is not per namespace so instead the guarantee of no more packets
341 * arriving in a network namespace is provided by ensuring that all
342 * network devices and all sockets have left the network namespace
343 * before the cleanup methods are called.
17edde52
EB
344 *
345 * For the longest time the ipv4 icmp code was registered as a pernet
346 * device which caused kernel oops, and panics during network
347 * namespace cleanup. So please don't get this wrong.
348 */
e67e16ea
JP
349int register_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *);
350void unregister_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *);
351int register_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *);
352void unregister_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *);
f875bae0 353
95bdfccb
EB
354struct ctl_table;
355struct ctl_table_header;
d62c612e 356
2ca794e5 357#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
e67e16ea
JP
358int net_sysctl_init(void);
359struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl(struct net *net, const char *path,
360 struct ctl_table *table);
361void unregister_net_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header);
48c74958
EB
362#else
363static inline int net_sysctl_init(void) { return 0; }
364static inline struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl(struct net *net,
365 const char *path, struct ctl_table *table)
366{
367 return NULL;
368}
369static inline void unregister_net_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header)
370{
371}
372#endif
373
ca4c3fc2 374static inline int rt_genid_ipv4(struct net *net)
b42664f8 375{
ca4c3fc2 376 return atomic_read(&net->ipv4.rt_genid);
b42664f8
ND
377}
378
ca4c3fc2 379static inline void rt_genid_bump_ipv4(struct net *net)
b42664f8 380{
ca4c3fc2 381 atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.rt_genid);
382}
383
705f1c86 384extern void (*__fib6_flush_trees)(struct net *net);
ca4c3fc2 385static inline void rt_genid_bump_ipv6(struct net *net)
386{
705f1c86
HFS
387 if (__fib6_flush_trees)
388 __fib6_flush_trees(net);
ca4c3fc2 389}
ca4c3fc2 390
599018a7
LR
391#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_6LOWPAN)
392static inline struct netns_ieee802154_lowpan *
393net_ieee802154_lowpan(struct net *net)
394{
395 return &net->ieee802154_lowpan;
396}
599018a7
LR
397#endif
398
ca4c3fc2 399/* For callers who don't really care about whether it's IPv4 or IPv6 */
400static inline void rt_genid_bump_all(struct net *net)
401{
402 rt_genid_bump_ipv4(net);
403 rt_genid_bump_ipv6(net);
b42664f8 404}
95bdfccb 405
5aad1de5
TT
406static inline int fnhe_genid(struct net *net)
407{
408 return atomic_read(&net->fnhe_genid);
409}
410
411static inline void fnhe_genid_bump(struct net *net)
412{
413 atomic_inc(&net->fnhe_genid);
414}
415
5f256bec 416#endif /* __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H */