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1#ifndef _NET_NF_TABLES_H
2#define _NET_NF_TABLES_H
3
0b2d8a7b 4#include <linux/module.h>
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5#include <linux/list.h>
6#include <linux/netfilter.h>
67a8fc27 7#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
0ca743a5 8#include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
96518518 9#include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
ce355e20 10#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
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11#include <net/netlink.h>
12
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13#define NFT_JUMP_STACK_SIZE 16
14
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15struct nft_pktinfo {
16 struct sk_buff *skb;
beac5afa 17 bool tprot_set;
4566bf27 18 u8 tprot;
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19 /* for x_tables compatibility */
20 struct xt_action_param xt;
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21};
22
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23static inline struct net *nft_net(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
24{
25 return pkt->xt.state->net;
26}
27
28static inline unsigned int nft_hook(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
29{
30 return pkt->xt.state->hook;
31}
32
33static inline u8 nft_pf(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
34{
35 return pkt->xt.state->pf;
36}
37
38static inline const struct net_device *nft_in(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
39{
40 return pkt->xt.state->in;
41}
42
43static inline const struct net_device *nft_out(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
44{
45 return pkt->xt.state->out;
46}
47
0ca743a5 48static inline void nft_set_pktinfo(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt,
0ca743a5 49 struct sk_buff *skb,
073bfd56 50 const struct nf_hook_state *state)
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51{
52 pkt->skb = skb;
613dbd95 53 pkt->xt.state = state;
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54}
55
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56static inline void nft_set_pktinfo_proto_unspec(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt,
57 struct sk_buff *skb)
58{
59 pkt->tprot_set = false;
60 pkt->tprot = 0;
61 pkt->xt.thoff = 0;
62 pkt->xt.fragoff = 0;
63}
64
65static inline void nft_set_pktinfo_unspec(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt,
66 struct sk_buff *skb,
67 const struct nf_hook_state *state)
68{
69 nft_set_pktinfo(pkt, skb, state);
70 nft_set_pktinfo_proto_unspec(pkt, skb);
71}
72
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73/**
74 * struct nft_verdict - nf_tables verdict
75 *
76 * @code: nf_tables/netfilter verdict code
77 * @chain: destination chain for NFT_JUMP/NFT_GOTO
78 */
79struct nft_verdict {
80 u32 code;
81 struct nft_chain *chain;
82};
83
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84struct nft_data {
85 union {
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86 u32 data[4];
87 struct nft_verdict verdict;
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88 };
89} __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64))));
90
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91/**
92 * struct nft_regs - nf_tables register set
93 *
94 * @data: data registers
95 * @verdict: verdict register
96 *
97 * The first four data registers alias to the verdict register.
98 */
99struct nft_regs {
100 union {
49499c3e 101 u32 data[20];
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102 struct nft_verdict verdict;
103 };
104};
105
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106/* Store/load an u16 or u8 integer to/from the u32 data register.
107 *
108 * Note, when using concatenations, register allocation happens at 32-bit
109 * level. So for store instruction, pad the rest part with zero to avoid
110 * garbage values.
111 */
112
113static inline void nft_reg_store16(u32 *dreg, u16 val)
114{
115 *dreg = 0;
116 *(u16 *)dreg = val;
117}
118
119static inline void nft_reg_store8(u32 *dreg, u8 val)
120{
121 *dreg = 0;
122 *(u8 *)dreg = val;
123}
124
125static inline u16 nft_reg_load16(u32 *sreg)
126{
127 return *(u16 *)sreg;
128}
129
130static inline u8 nft_reg_load8(u32 *sreg)
131{
132 return *(u8 *)sreg;
133}
134
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135static inline void nft_data_copy(u32 *dst, const struct nft_data *src,
136 unsigned int len)
96518518 137{
49499c3e 138 memcpy(dst, src, len);
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139}
140
141static inline void nft_data_debug(const struct nft_data *data)
142{
143 pr_debug("data[0]=%x data[1]=%x data[2]=%x data[3]=%x\n",
144 data->data[0], data->data[1],
145 data->data[2], data->data[3]);
146}
147
148/**
20a69341 149 * struct nft_ctx - nf_tables rule/set context
96518518 150 *
99633ab2 151 * @net: net namespace
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152 * @afi: address family info
153 * @table: the table the chain is contained in
154 * @chain: the chain the rule is contained in
0ca743a5 155 * @nla: netlink attributes
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156 * @portid: netlink portID of the original message
157 * @seq: netlink sequence number
158 * @report: notify via unicast netlink message
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159 */
160struct nft_ctx {
99633ab2 161 struct net *net;
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162 struct nft_af_info *afi;
163 struct nft_table *table;
164 struct nft_chain *chain;
0ca743a5 165 const struct nlattr * const *nla;
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166 u32 portid;
167 u32 seq;
168 bool report;
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169};
170
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171struct nft_data_desc {
172 enum nft_data_types type;
173 unsigned int len;
174};
175
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176int nft_data_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
177 struct nft_data *data, unsigned int size,
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178 struct nft_data_desc *desc, const struct nlattr *nla);
179void nft_data_uninit(const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type);
180int nft_data_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr, const struct nft_data *data,
181 enum nft_data_types type, unsigned int len);
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182
183static inline enum nft_data_types nft_dreg_to_type(enum nft_registers reg)
184{
185 return reg == NFT_REG_VERDICT ? NFT_DATA_VERDICT : NFT_DATA_VALUE;
186}
187
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188static inline enum nft_registers nft_type_to_reg(enum nft_data_types type)
189{
bf798657 190 return type == NFT_DATA_VERDICT ? NFT_REG_VERDICT : NFT_REG_1 * NFT_REG_SIZE / NFT_REG32_SIZE;
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191}
192
f1d505bb 193int nft_parse_u32_check(const struct nlattr *attr, int max, u32 *dest);
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194unsigned int nft_parse_register(const struct nlattr *attr);
195int nft_dump_register(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int attr, unsigned int reg);
196
d07db988 197int nft_validate_register_load(enum nft_registers reg, unsigned int len);
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198int nft_validate_register_store(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
199 enum nft_registers reg,
200 const struct nft_data *data,
201 enum nft_data_types type, unsigned int len);
96518518 202
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203/**
204 * struct nft_userdata - user defined data associated with an object
205 *
206 * @len: length of the data
207 * @data: content
208 *
209 * The presence of user data is indicated in an object specific fashion,
210 * so a length of zero can't occur and the value "len" indicates data
211 * of length len + 1.
212 */
213struct nft_userdata {
214 u8 len;
215 unsigned char data[0];
216};
217
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218/**
219 * struct nft_set_elem - generic representation of set elements
220 *
20a69341 221 * @key: element key
fe2811eb 222 * @priv: element private data and extensions
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223 */
224struct nft_set_elem {
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225 union {
226 u32 buf[NFT_DATA_VALUE_MAXLEN / sizeof(u32)];
227 struct nft_data val;
228 } key;
fe2811eb 229 void *priv;
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230};
231
232struct nft_set;
233struct nft_set_iter {
8588ac09 234 u8 genmask;
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235 unsigned int count;
236 unsigned int skip;
237 int err;
238 int (*fn)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
de70185d 239 struct nft_set *set,
20a69341 240 const struct nft_set_iter *iter,
de70185d 241 struct nft_set_elem *elem);
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242};
243
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244/**
245 * struct nft_set_desc - description of set elements
246 *
247 * @klen: key length
248 * @dlen: data length
249 * @size: number of set elements
250 */
251struct nft_set_desc {
252 unsigned int klen;
253 unsigned int dlen;
254 unsigned int size;
255};
256
257/**
258 * enum nft_set_class - performance class
259 *
260 * @NFT_LOOKUP_O_1: constant, O(1)
261 * @NFT_LOOKUP_O_LOG_N: logarithmic, O(log N)
262 * @NFT_LOOKUP_O_N: linear, O(N)
263 */
264enum nft_set_class {
265 NFT_SET_CLASS_O_1,
266 NFT_SET_CLASS_O_LOG_N,
267 NFT_SET_CLASS_O_N,
268};
269
270/**
271 * struct nft_set_estimate - estimation of memory and performance
272 * characteristics
273 *
274 * @size: required memory
55af753c 275 * @lookup: lookup performance class
0b5a7874 276 * @space: memory class
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277 */
278struct nft_set_estimate {
279 unsigned int size;
55af753c 280 enum nft_set_class lookup;
0b5a7874 281 enum nft_set_class space;
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282};
283
b2832dd6 284struct nft_set_ext;
22fe54d5 285struct nft_expr;
b2832dd6 286
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287/**
288 * struct nft_set_ops - nf_tables set operations
289 *
290 * @lookup: look up an element within the set
291 * @insert: insert new element into set
cc02e457 292 * @activate: activate new element in the next generation
8411b644 293 * @deactivate: lookup for element and deactivate it in the next generation
1ba1c414 294 * @flush: deactivate element in the next generation
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295 * @remove: remove element from set
296 * @walk: iterate over all set elemeennts
297 * @privsize: function to return size of set private data
298 * @init: initialize private data of new set instance
299 * @destroy: destroy private data of set instance
300 * @list: nf_tables_set_ops list node
301 * @owner: module reference
fe2811eb 302 * @elemsize: element private size
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303 * @features: features supported by the implementation
304 */
305struct nft_set_ops {
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306 bool (*lookup)(const struct net *net,
307 const struct nft_set *set,
8cd8937a 308 const u32 *key,
b2832dd6 309 const struct nft_set_ext **ext);
22fe54d5 310 bool (*update)(struct nft_set *set,
8cd8937a 311 const u32 *key,
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312 void *(*new)(struct nft_set *,
313 const struct nft_expr *,
a55e22e9 314 struct nft_regs *),
22fe54d5 315 const struct nft_expr *expr,
a55e22e9 316 struct nft_regs *regs,
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317 const struct nft_set_ext **ext);
318
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319 int (*insert)(const struct net *net,
320 const struct nft_set *set,
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321 const struct nft_set_elem *elem,
322 struct nft_set_ext **ext);
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323 void (*activate)(const struct net *net,
324 const struct nft_set *set,
cc02e457 325 const struct nft_set_elem *elem);
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326 void * (*deactivate)(const struct net *net,
327 const struct nft_set *set,
cc02e457 328 const struct nft_set_elem *elem);
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329 bool (*flush)(const struct net *net,
330 const struct nft_set *set,
331 void *priv);
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332 void (*remove)(const struct net *net,
333 const struct nft_set *set,
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334 const struct nft_set_elem *elem);
335 void (*walk)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
de70185d 336 struct nft_set *set,
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337 struct nft_set_iter *iter);
338
339 unsigned int (*privsize)(const struct nlattr * const nla[]);
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340 bool (*estimate)(const struct nft_set_desc *desc,
341 u32 features,
342 struct nft_set_estimate *est);
20a69341 343 int (*init)(const struct nft_set *set,
c50b960c 344 const struct nft_set_desc *desc,
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345 const struct nlattr * const nla[]);
346 void (*destroy)(const struct nft_set *set);
347
348 struct list_head list;
349 struct module *owner;
fe2811eb 350 unsigned int elemsize;
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351 u32 features;
352};
353
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354int nft_register_set(struct nft_set_ops *ops);
355void nft_unregister_set(struct nft_set_ops *ops);
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356
357/**
358 * struct nft_set - nf_tables set instance
359 *
360 * @list: table set list node
361 * @bindings: list of set bindings
362 * @name: name of the set
363 * @ktype: key type (numeric type defined by userspace, not used in the kernel)
364 * @dtype: data type (verdict or numeric type defined by userspace)
8aeff920 365 * @objtype: object type (see NFT_OBJECT_* definitions)
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366 * @size: maximum set size
367 * @nelems: number of elements
3dd0673a 368 * @ndeact: number of deactivated elements queued for removal
d3e2a111 369 * @timeout: default timeout value in jiffies
761da293 370 * @gc_int: garbage collection interval in msecs
9363dc4b 371 * @policy: set parameterization (see enum nft_set_policies)
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372 * @udlen: user data length
373 * @udata: user data
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374 * @ops: set ops
375 * @flags: set flags
37a9cc52 376 * @genmask: generation mask
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377 * @klen: key length
378 * @dlen: data length
379 * @data: private set data
380 */
381struct nft_set {
382 struct list_head list;
383 struct list_head bindings;
cb39ad8b 384 char name[NFT_SET_MAXNAMELEN];
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385 u32 ktype;
386 u32 dtype;
8aeff920 387 u32 objtype;
c50b960c 388 u32 size;
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389 atomic_t nelems;
390 u32 ndeact;
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391 u64 timeout;
392 u32 gc_int;
9363dc4b 393 u16 policy;
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394 u16 udlen;
395 unsigned char *udata;
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396 /* runtime data below here */
397 const struct nft_set_ops *ops ____cacheline_aligned;
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398 u16 flags:14,
399 genmask:2;
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400 u8 klen;
401 u8 dlen;
402 unsigned char data[]
403 __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64))));
404};
405
406static inline void *nft_set_priv(const struct nft_set *set)
407{
408 return (void *)set->data;
409}
410
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411static inline struct nft_set *nft_set_container_of(const void *priv)
412{
413 return (void *)priv - offsetof(struct nft_set, data);
414}
415
5eccdfaa 416struct nft_set *nf_tables_set_lookup(const struct nft_table *table,
37a9cc52 417 const struct nlattr *nla, u8 genmask);
958bee14 418struct nft_set *nf_tables_set_lookup_byid(const struct net *net,
37a9cc52 419 const struct nlattr *nla, u8 genmask);
20a69341 420
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421static inline unsigned long nft_set_gc_interval(const struct nft_set *set)
422{
423 return set->gc_int ? msecs_to_jiffies(set->gc_int) : HZ;
424}
425
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426/**
427 * struct nft_set_binding - nf_tables set binding
428 *
429 * @list: set bindings list node
430 * @chain: chain containing the rule bound to the set
11113e19 431 * @flags: set action flags
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432 *
433 * A set binding contains all information necessary for validation
434 * of new elements added to a bound set.
435 */
436struct nft_set_binding {
437 struct list_head list;
438 const struct nft_chain *chain;
11113e19 439 u32 flags;
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440};
441
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442int nf_tables_bind_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set,
443 struct nft_set_binding *binding);
444void nf_tables_unbind_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set,
445 struct nft_set_binding *binding);
20a69341 446
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447/**
448 * enum nft_set_extensions - set extension type IDs
449 *
450 * @NFT_SET_EXT_KEY: element key
451 * @NFT_SET_EXT_DATA: mapping data
452 * @NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS: element flags
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453 * @NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT: element timeout
454 * @NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION: element expiration time
68e942e8 455 * @NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA: user data associated with the element
f25ad2e9 456 * @NFT_SET_EXT_EXPR: expression assiociated with the element
8aeff920 457 * @NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF: stateful object reference associated with element
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458 * @NFT_SET_EXT_NUM: number of extension types
459 */
460enum nft_set_extensions {
461 NFT_SET_EXT_KEY,
462 NFT_SET_EXT_DATA,
463 NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS,
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464 NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT,
465 NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION,
68e942e8 466 NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA,
f25ad2e9 467 NFT_SET_EXT_EXPR,
8aeff920 468 NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF,
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469 NFT_SET_EXT_NUM
470};
471
472/**
473 * struct nft_set_ext_type - set extension type
474 *
475 * @len: fixed part length of the extension
476 * @align: alignment requirements of the extension
477 */
478struct nft_set_ext_type {
479 u8 len;
480 u8 align;
481};
482
483extern const struct nft_set_ext_type nft_set_ext_types[];
484
485/**
486 * struct nft_set_ext_tmpl - set extension template
487 *
488 * @len: length of extension area
489 * @offset: offsets of individual extension types
490 */
491struct nft_set_ext_tmpl {
492 u16 len;
493 u8 offset[NFT_SET_EXT_NUM];
494};
495
496/**
497 * struct nft_set_ext - set extensions
498 *
cc02e457 499 * @genmask: generation mask
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500 * @offset: offsets of individual extension types
501 * @data: beginning of extension data
502 */
503struct nft_set_ext {
cc02e457 504 u8 genmask;
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505 u8 offset[NFT_SET_EXT_NUM];
506 char data[0];
507};
508
509static inline void nft_set_ext_prepare(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl)
510{
511 memset(tmpl, 0, sizeof(*tmpl));
512 tmpl->len = sizeof(struct nft_set_ext);
513}
514
515static inline void nft_set_ext_add_length(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl, u8 id,
516 unsigned int len)
517{
518 tmpl->len = ALIGN(tmpl->len, nft_set_ext_types[id].align);
519 BUG_ON(tmpl->len > U8_MAX);
520 tmpl->offset[id] = tmpl->len;
521 tmpl->len += nft_set_ext_types[id].len + len;
522}
523
524static inline void nft_set_ext_add(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl, u8 id)
525{
526 nft_set_ext_add_length(tmpl, id, 0);
527}
528
529static inline void nft_set_ext_init(struct nft_set_ext *ext,
530 const struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl)
531{
532 memcpy(ext->offset, tmpl->offset, sizeof(ext->offset));
533}
534
535static inline bool __nft_set_ext_exists(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id)
536{
537 return !!ext->offset[id];
538}
539
540static inline bool nft_set_ext_exists(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id)
541{
542 return ext && __nft_set_ext_exists(ext, id);
543}
544
545static inline void *nft_set_ext(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id)
546{
547 return (void *)ext + ext->offset[id];
548}
549
550static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_key(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
551{
552 return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY);
553}
554
555static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_data(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
556{
557 return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_DATA);
558}
559
560static inline u8 *nft_set_ext_flags(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
561{
562 return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS);
563}
ef1f7df9 564
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565static inline u64 *nft_set_ext_timeout(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
566{
567 return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT);
568}
569
570static inline unsigned long *nft_set_ext_expiration(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
571{
572 return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION);
573}
574
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575static inline struct nft_userdata *nft_set_ext_userdata(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
576{
577 return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA);
578}
579
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580static inline struct nft_expr *nft_set_ext_expr(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
581{
582 return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPR);
583}
584
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585static inline bool nft_set_elem_expired(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
586{
587 return nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION) &&
588 time_is_before_eq_jiffies(*nft_set_ext_expiration(ext));
589}
590
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591static inline struct nft_set_ext *nft_set_elem_ext(const struct nft_set *set,
592 void *elem)
593{
594 return elem + set->ops->elemsize;
595}
596
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597static inline struct nft_object **nft_set_ext_obj(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
598{
599 return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF);
600}
601
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602void *nft_set_elem_init(const struct nft_set *set,
603 const struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl,
49499c3e 604 const u32 *key, const u32 *data,
22fe54d5 605 u64 timeout, gfp_t gfp);
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606void nft_set_elem_destroy(const struct nft_set *set, void *elem,
607 bool destroy_expr);
61edafbb 608
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609/**
610 * struct nft_set_gc_batch_head - nf_tables set garbage collection batch
611 *
612 * @rcu: rcu head
613 * @set: set the elements belong to
614 * @cnt: count of elements
615 */
616struct nft_set_gc_batch_head {
617 struct rcu_head rcu;
618 const struct nft_set *set;
619 unsigned int cnt;
620};
621
622#define NFT_SET_GC_BATCH_SIZE ((PAGE_SIZE - \
623 sizeof(struct nft_set_gc_batch_head)) / \
624 sizeof(void *))
625
626/**
627 * struct nft_set_gc_batch - nf_tables set garbage collection batch
628 *
629 * @head: GC batch head
630 * @elems: garbage collection elements
631 */
632struct nft_set_gc_batch {
633 struct nft_set_gc_batch_head head;
634 void *elems[NFT_SET_GC_BATCH_SIZE];
635};
636
637struct nft_set_gc_batch *nft_set_gc_batch_alloc(const struct nft_set *set,
638 gfp_t gfp);
639void nft_set_gc_batch_release(struct rcu_head *rcu);
640
641static inline void nft_set_gc_batch_complete(struct nft_set_gc_batch *gcb)
642{
643 if (gcb != NULL)
644 call_rcu(&gcb->head.rcu, nft_set_gc_batch_release);
645}
646
647static inline struct nft_set_gc_batch *
648nft_set_gc_batch_check(const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_gc_batch *gcb,
649 gfp_t gfp)
650{
651 if (gcb != NULL) {
652 if (gcb->head.cnt + 1 < ARRAY_SIZE(gcb->elems))
653 return gcb;
654 nft_set_gc_batch_complete(gcb);
655 }
656 return nft_set_gc_batch_alloc(set, gfp);
657}
658
659static inline void nft_set_gc_batch_add(struct nft_set_gc_batch *gcb,
660 void *elem)
661{
662 gcb->elems[gcb->head.cnt++] = elem;
663}
664
96518518 665/**
ef1f7df9 666 * struct nft_expr_type - nf_tables expression type
96518518 667 *
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668 * @select_ops: function to select nft_expr_ops
669 * @ops: default ops, used when no select_ops functions is present
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670 * @list: used internally
671 * @name: Identifier
672 * @owner: module reference
673 * @policy: netlink attribute policy
674 * @maxattr: highest netlink attribute number
64d46806 675 * @family: address family for AF-specific types
151d799a 676 * @flags: expression type flags
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677 */
678struct nft_expr_type {
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679 const struct nft_expr_ops *(*select_ops)(const struct nft_ctx *,
680 const struct nlattr * const tb[]);
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681 const struct nft_expr_ops *ops;
682 struct list_head list;
683 const char *name;
684 struct module *owner;
685 const struct nla_policy *policy;
686 unsigned int maxattr;
64d46806 687 u8 family;
151d799a 688 u8 flags;
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689};
690
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691#define NFT_EXPR_STATEFUL 0x1
692
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693/**
694 * struct nft_expr_ops - nf_tables expression operations
695 *
696 * @eval: Expression evaluation function
96518518 697 * @size: full expression size, including private data size
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698 * @init: initialization function
699 * @destroy: destruction function
700 * @dump: function to dump parameters
701 * @type: expression type
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702 * @validate: validate expression, called during loop detection
703 * @data: extra data to attach to this expression operation
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704 */
705struct nft_expr;
706struct nft_expr_ops {
707 void (*eval)(const struct nft_expr *expr,
a55e22e9 708 struct nft_regs *regs,
96518518 709 const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt);
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710 int (*clone)(struct nft_expr *dst,
711 const struct nft_expr *src);
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712 unsigned int size;
713
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714 int (*init)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
715 const struct nft_expr *expr,
716 const struct nlattr * const tb[]);
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717 void (*destroy)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
718 const struct nft_expr *expr);
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719 int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb,
720 const struct nft_expr *expr);
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721 int (*validate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
722 const struct nft_expr *expr,
723 const struct nft_data **data);
ef1f7df9 724 const struct nft_expr_type *type;
0ca743a5 725 void *data;
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726};
727
ef1f7df9 728#define NFT_EXPR_MAXATTR 16
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729#define NFT_EXPR_SIZE(size) (sizeof(struct nft_expr) + \
730 ALIGN(size, __alignof__(struct nft_expr)))
731
732/**
733 * struct nft_expr - nf_tables expression
734 *
735 * @ops: expression ops
736 * @data: expression private data
737 */
738struct nft_expr {
739 const struct nft_expr_ops *ops;
740 unsigned char data[];
741};
742
743static inline void *nft_expr_priv(const struct nft_expr *expr)
744{
745 return (void *)expr->data;
746}
747
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748struct nft_expr *nft_expr_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
749 const struct nlattr *nla);
750void nft_expr_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_expr *expr);
751int nft_expr_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int attr,
752 const struct nft_expr *expr);
753
086f3321 754static inline int nft_expr_clone(struct nft_expr *dst, struct nft_expr *src)
0b2d8a7b 755{
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756 int err;
757
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758 if (src->ops->clone) {
759 dst->ops = src->ops;
760 err = src->ops->clone(dst, src);
761 if (err < 0)
762 return err;
763 } else {
764 memcpy(dst, src, src->ops->size);
765 }
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766
767 __module_get(src->ops->type->owner);
086f3321 768 return 0;
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769}
770
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771/**
772 * struct nft_rule - nf_tables rule
773 *
774 * @list: used internally
96518518 775 * @handle: rule handle
0628b123 776 * @genmask: generation mask
96518518 777 * @dlen: length of expression data
86f1ec32 778 * @udata: user data is appended to the rule
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779 * @data: expression data
780 */
781struct nft_rule {
782 struct list_head list;
0768b3b3 783 u64 handle:42,
0628b123 784 genmask:2,
0768b3b3 785 dlen:12,
86f1ec32 786 udata:1;
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787 unsigned char data[]
788 __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_expr))));
789};
790
791static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_first(const struct nft_rule *rule)
792{
793 return (struct nft_expr *)&rule->data[0];
794}
795
796static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_next(const struct nft_expr *expr)
797{
798 return ((void *)expr) + expr->ops->size;
799}
800
801static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_last(const struct nft_rule *rule)
802{
803 return (struct nft_expr *)&rule->data[rule->dlen];
804}
805
86f1ec32 806static inline struct nft_userdata *nft_userdata(const struct nft_rule *rule)
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807{
808 return (void *)&rule->data[rule->dlen];
809}
810
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811/*
812 * The last pointer isn't really necessary, but the compiler isn't able to
813 * determine that the result of nft_expr_last() is always the same since it
814 * can't assume that the dlen value wasn't changed within calls in the loop.
815 */
816#define nft_rule_for_each_expr(expr, last, rule) \
817 for ((expr) = nft_expr_first(rule), (last) = nft_expr_last(rule); \
818 (expr) != (last); \
819 (expr) = nft_expr_next(expr))
820
821enum nft_chain_flags {
822 NFT_BASE_CHAIN = 0x1,
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823};
824
825/**
826 * struct nft_chain - nf_tables chain
827 *
828 * @rules: list of rules in the chain
829 * @list: used internally
b5bc89bf 830 * @table: table that this chain belongs to
96518518 831 * @handle: chain handle
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832 * @use: number of jump references to this chain
833 * @level: length of longest path to this chain
a0a7379e 834 * @flags: bitmask of enum nft_chain_flags
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835 * @name: name of the chain
836 */
837struct nft_chain {
838 struct list_head rules;
839 struct list_head list;
b5bc89bf 840 struct nft_table *table;
96518518 841 u64 handle;
a0a7379e 842 u32 use;
96518518 843 u16 level;
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844 u8 flags:6,
845 genmask:2;
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846 char name[NFT_CHAIN_MAXNAMELEN];
847};
848
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849enum nft_chain_type {
850 NFT_CHAIN_T_DEFAULT = 0,
851 NFT_CHAIN_T_ROUTE,
852 NFT_CHAIN_T_NAT,
853 NFT_CHAIN_T_MAX
854};
855
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856/**
857 * struct nf_chain_type - nf_tables chain type info
858 *
859 * @name: name of the type
860 * @type: numeric identifier
861 * @family: address family
862 * @owner: module owner
863 * @hook_mask: mask of valid hooks
864 * @hooks: hookfn overrides
865 */
866struct nf_chain_type {
867 const char *name;
868 enum nft_chain_type type;
869 int family;
870 struct module *owner;
871 unsigned int hook_mask;
872 nf_hookfn *hooks[NF_MAX_HOOKS];
873};
874
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875int nft_chain_validate_dependency(const struct nft_chain *chain,
876 enum nft_chain_type type);
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877int nft_chain_validate_hooks(const struct nft_chain *chain,
878 unsigned int hook_flags);
7210e4e3 879
0ca743a5 880struct nft_stats {
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881 u64 bytes;
882 u64 pkts;
883 struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
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884};
885
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886#define NFT_HOOK_OPS_MAX 2
887
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888/**
889 * struct nft_base_chain - nf_tables base chain
890 *
891 * @ops: netfilter hook ops
9370761c 892 * @type: chain type
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893 * @policy: default policy
894 * @stats: per-cpu chain stats
96518518 895 * @chain: the chain
2cbce139 896 * @dev_name: device name that this base chain is attached to (if any)
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897 */
898struct nft_base_chain {
115a60b1 899 struct nf_hook_ops ops[NFT_HOOK_OPS_MAX];
2a37d755 900 const struct nf_chain_type *type;
0ca743a5 901 u8 policy;
835b8033 902 u8 flags;
0ca743a5 903 struct nft_stats __percpu *stats;
96518518 904 struct nft_chain chain;
2cbce139 905 char dev_name[IFNAMSIZ];
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906};
907
908static inline struct nft_base_chain *nft_base_chain(const struct nft_chain *chain)
909{
910 return container_of(chain, struct nft_base_chain, chain);
911}
912
5ebe0b0e 913int __nft_release_basechain(struct nft_ctx *ctx);
835b8033 914
06198b34 915unsigned int nft_do_chain(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, void *priv);
96518518 916
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917/**
918 * struct nft_table - nf_tables table
919 *
920 * @list: used internally
921 * @chains: chains in the table
922 * @sets: sets in the table
e5009240 923 * @objects: stateful objects in the table
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924 * @hgenerator: handle generator state
925 * @use: number of chain references to this table
926 * @flags: table flag (see enum nft_table_flags)
f2a6d766 927 * @genmask: generation mask
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928 * @name: name of the table
929 */
930struct nft_table {
931 struct list_head list;
932 struct list_head chains;
933 struct list_head sets;
e5009240 934 struct list_head objects;
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935 u64 hgenerator;
936 u32 use;
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937 u16 flags:14,
938 genmask:2;
1cae565e 939 char name[NFT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN];
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940};
941
942enum nft_af_flags {
943 NFT_AF_NEEDS_DEV = (1 << 0),
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944};
945
946/**
947 * struct nft_af_info - nf_tables address family info
948 *
949 * @list: used internally
950 * @family: address family
951 * @nhooks: number of hooks in this family
952 * @owner: module owner
953 * @tables: used internally
ebddf1a8 954 * @flags: family flags
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955 * @nops: number of hook ops in this family
956 * @hook_ops_init: initialization function for chain hook ops
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957 * @hooks: hookfn overrides for packet validation
958 */
959struct nft_af_info {
960 struct list_head list;
961 int family;
962 unsigned int nhooks;
963 struct module *owner;
964 struct list_head tables;
ebddf1a8 965 u32 flags;
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966 unsigned int nops;
967 void (*hook_ops_init)(struct nf_hook_ops *,
968 unsigned int);
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969 nf_hookfn *hooks[NF_MAX_HOOKS];
970};
971
5eccdfaa 972int nft_register_afinfo(struct net *, struct nft_af_info *);
df05ef87 973void nft_unregister_afinfo(struct net *, struct nft_af_info *);
96518518 974
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975int nft_register_chain_type(const struct nf_chain_type *);
976void nft_unregister_chain_type(const struct nf_chain_type *);
96518518 977
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978int nft_register_expr(struct nft_expr_type *);
979void nft_unregister_expr(struct nft_expr_type *);
96518518 980
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981int nft_verdict_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int type,
982 const struct nft_verdict *v);
983
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984/**
985 * struct nft_object - nf_tables stateful object
986 *
987 * @list: table stateful object list node
18965317 988 * @table: table this object belongs to
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989 * @type: pointer to object type
990 * @data: pointer to object data
991 * @name: name of this stateful object
992 * @genmask: generation mask
993 * @use: number of references to this stateful object
994 * @data: object data, layout depends on type
995 */
996struct nft_object {
997 struct list_head list;
998 char name[NFT_OBJ_MAXNAMELEN];
18965317 999 struct nft_table *table;
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1000 u32 genmask:2,
1001 use:30;
1002 /* runtime data below here */
1003 const struct nft_object_type *type ____cacheline_aligned;
1004 unsigned char data[]
1005 __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64))));
1006};
1007
1008static inline void *nft_obj_data(const struct nft_object *obj)
1009{
1010 return (void *)obj->data;
1011}
1012
1013#define nft_expr_obj(expr) *((struct nft_object **)nft_expr_priv(expr))
1014
1015struct nft_object *nf_tables_obj_lookup(const struct nft_table *table,
1016 const struct nlattr *nla, u32 objtype,
1017 u8 genmask);
1018
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1019void nft_obj_notify(struct net *net, struct nft_table *table,
1020 struct nft_object *obj, u32 portid, u32 seq,
1021 int event, int family, int report, gfp_t gfp);
2599e989 1022
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1023/**
1024 * struct nft_object_type - stateful object type
1025 *
1026 * @eval: stateful object evaluation function
1027 * @list: list node in list of object types
1028 * @type: stateful object numeric type
1029 * @size: stateful object size
1030 * @owner: module owner
1031 * @maxattr: maximum netlink attribute
1032 * @policy: netlink attribute policy
1033 * @init: initialize object from netlink attributes
1034 * @destroy: release existing stateful object
1035 * @dump: netlink dump stateful object
1036 */
1037struct nft_object_type {
1038 void (*eval)(struct nft_object *obj,
1039 struct nft_regs *regs,
1040 const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt);
1041 struct list_head list;
1042 u32 type;
1043 unsigned int size;
1044 unsigned int maxattr;
1045 struct module *owner;
1046 const struct nla_policy *policy;
1047 int (*init)(const struct nlattr * const tb[],
1048 struct nft_object *obj);
1049 void (*destroy)(struct nft_object *obj);
1050 int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb,
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1051 struct nft_object *obj,
1052 bool reset);
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1053};
1054
1055int nft_register_obj(struct nft_object_type *obj_type);
1056void nft_unregister_obj(struct nft_object_type *obj_type);
1057
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1058/**
1059 * struct nft_traceinfo - nft tracing information and state
1060 *
1061 * @pkt: pktinfo currently processed
1062 * @basechain: base chain currently processed
1063 * @chain: chain currently processed
1064 * @rule: rule that was evaluated
1065 * @verdict: verdict given by rule
1066 * @type: event type (enum nft_trace_types)
1067 * @packet_dumped: packet headers sent in a previous traceinfo message
1068 * @trace: other struct members are initialised
1069 */
1070struct nft_traceinfo {
1071 const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt;
1072 const struct nft_base_chain *basechain;
1073 const struct nft_chain *chain;
1074 const struct nft_rule *rule;
1075 const struct nft_verdict *verdict;
1076 enum nft_trace_types type;
1077 bool packet_dumped;
1078 bool trace;
1079};
1080
1081void nft_trace_init(struct nft_traceinfo *info, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt,
1082 const struct nft_verdict *verdict,
1083 const struct nft_chain *basechain);
1084
1085void nft_trace_notify(struct nft_traceinfo *info);
1086
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1087#define nft_dereference(p) \
1088 nfnl_dereference(p, NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES)
1089
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1090#define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_FAMILY(family) \
1091 MODULE_ALIAS("nft-afinfo-" __stringify(family))
1092
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1093#define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_CHAIN(family, name) \
1094 MODULE_ALIAS("nft-chain-" __stringify(family) "-" name)
96518518 1095
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1096#define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_AF_EXPR(family, name) \
1097 MODULE_ALIAS("nft-expr-" __stringify(family) "-" name)
1098
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1099#define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_EXPR(name) \
1100 MODULE_ALIAS("nft-expr-" name)
1101
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1102#define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_SET() \
1103 MODULE_ALIAS("nft-set")
1104
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1105#define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_OBJ(type) \
1106 MODULE_ALIAS("nft-obj-" __stringify(type))
1107
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1108/*
1109 * The gencursor defines two generations, the currently active and the
1110 * next one. Objects contain a bitmask of 2 bits specifying the generations
1111 * they're active in. A set bit means they're inactive in the generation
1112 * represented by that bit.
1113 *
1114 * New objects start out as inactive in the current and active in the
1115 * next generation. When committing the ruleset the bitmask is cleared,
1116 * meaning they're active in all generations. When removing an object,
1117 * it is set inactive in the next generation. After committing the ruleset,
1118 * the objects are removed.
1119 */
1120static inline unsigned int nft_gencursor_next(const struct net *net)
1121{
1122 return net->nft.gencursor + 1 == 1 ? 1 : 0;
1123}
1124
1125static inline u8 nft_genmask_next(const struct net *net)
1126{
1127 return 1 << nft_gencursor_next(net);
1128}
1129
1130static inline u8 nft_genmask_cur(const struct net *net)
1131{
1132 /* Use ACCESS_ONCE() to prevent refetching the value for atomicity */
1133 return 1 << ACCESS_ONCE(net->nft.gencursor);
1134}
1135
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1136#define NFT_GENMASK_ANY ((1 << 0) | (1 << 1))
1137
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1138/*
1139 * Generic transaction helpers
1140 */
1141
1142/* Check if this object is currently active. */
1143#define nft_is_active(__net, __obj) \
1144 (((__obj)->genmask & nft_genmask_cur(__net)) == 0)
1145
1146/* Check if this object is active in the next generation. */
1147#define nft_is_active_next(__net, __obj) \
1148 (((__obj)->genmask & nft_genmask_next(__net)) == 0)
1149
1150/* This object becomes active in the next generation. */
1151#define nft_activate_next(__net, __obj) \
1152 (__obj)->genmask = nft_genmask_cur(__net)
1153
1154/* This object becomes inactive in the next generation. */
1155#define nft_deactivate_next(__net, __obj) \
1156 (__obj)->genmask = nft_genmask_next(__net)
1157
1158/* After committing the ruleset, clear the stale generation bit. */
1159#define nft_clear(__net, __obj) \
1160 (__obj)->genmask &= ~nft_genmask_next(__net)
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1161#define nft_active_genmask(__obj, __genmask) \
1162 !((__obj)->genmask & __genmask)
889f7ee7 1163
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1164/*
1165 * Set element transaction helpers
1166 */
1167
1168static inline bool nft_set_elem_active(const struct nft_set_ext *ext,
1169 u8 genmask)
1170{
1171 return !(ext->genmask & genmask);
1172}
1173
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1174static inline void nft_set_elem_change_active(const struct net *net,
1175 const struct nft_set *set,
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1176 struct nft_set_ext *ext)
1177{
42a55769 1178 ext->genmask ^= nft_genmask_next(net);
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1179}
1180
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1181/*
1182 * We use a free bit in the genmask field to indicate the element
1183 * is busy, meaning it is currently being processed either by
1184 * the netlink API or GC.
1185 *
1186 * Even though the genmask is only a single byte wide, this works
1187 * because the extension structure if fully constant once initialized,
1188 * so there are no non-atomic write accesses unless it is already
1189 * marked busy.
1190 */
1191#define NFT_SET_ELEM_BUSY_MASK (1 << 2)
1192
1193#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
1194#define NFT_SET_ELEM_BUSY_BIT 2
1195#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
1196#define NFT_SET_ELEM_BUSY_BIT (BITS_PER_LONG - BITS_PER_BYTE + 2)
1197#else
1198#error
1199#endif
1200
1201static inline int nft_set_elem_mark_busy(struct nft_set_ext *ext)
1202{
1203 unsigned long *word = (unsigned long *)ext;
1204
1205 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct nft_set_ext, genmask) != 0);
1206 return test_and_set_bit(NFT_SET_ELEM_BUSY_BIT, word);
1207}
1208
1209static inline void nft_set_elem_clear_busy(struct nft_set_ext *ext)
1210{
1211 unsigned long *word = (unsigned long *)ext;
1212
1213 clear_bit(NFT_SET_ELEM_BUSY_BIT, word);
1214}
1215
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1216/**
1217 * struct nft_trans - nf_tables object update in transaction
1218 *
1219 * @list: used internally
1220 * @msg_type: message type
1221 * @ctx: transaction context
1222 * @data: internal information related to the transaction
1223 */
1224struct nft_trans {
1225 struct list_head list;
1226 int msg_type;
1227 struct nft_ctx ctx;
1228 char data[0];
1229};
1230
1231struct nft_trans_rule {
1232 struct nft_rule *rule;
1a94e38d 1233 u32 rule_id;
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1234};
1235
1236#define nft_trans_rule(trans) \
1237 (((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->rule)
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1238#define nft_trans_rule_id(trans) \
1239 (((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->rule_id)
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1240
1241struct nft_trans_set {
1242 struct nft_set *set;
1243 u32 set_id;
1244};
1245
1246#define nft_trans_set(trans) \
1247 (((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->set)
1248#define nft_trans_set_id(trans) \
1249 (((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->set_id)
1250
1251struct nft_trans_chain {
1252 bool update;
1253 char name[NFT_CHAIN_MAXNAMELEN];
1254 struct nft_stats __percpu *stats;
1255 u8 policy;
1256};
1257
1258#define nft_trans_chain_update(trans) \
1259 (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->update)
1260#define nft_trans_chain_name(trans) \
1261 (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->name)
1262#define nft_trans_chain_stats(trans) \
1263 (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->stats)
1264#define nft_trans_chain_policy(trans) \
1265 (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->policy)
1266
1267struct nft_trans_table {
1268 bool update;
1269 bool enable;
1270};
1271
1272#define nft_trans_table_update(trans) \
1273 (((struct nft_trans_table *)trans->data)->update)
1274#define nft_trans_table_enable(trans) \
1275 (((struct nft_trans_table *)trans->data)->enable)
1276
1277struct nft_trans_elem {
1278 struct nft_set *set;
1279 struct nft_set_elem elem;
1280};
1281
1282#define nft_trans_elem_set(trans) \
1283 (((struct nft_trans_elem *)trans->data)->set)
1284#define nft_trans_elem(trans) \
1285 (((struct nft_trans_elem *)trans->data)->elem)
1286
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1287struct nft_trans_obj {
1288 struct nft_object *obj;
1289};
1290
1291#define nft_trans_obj(trans) \
1292 (((struct nft_trans_obj *)trans->data)->obj)
1293
96518518 1294#endif /* _NET_NF_TABLES_H */