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1da177e4
LT
1/* SCTP kernel reference Implementation
2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6 *
7 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel reference Implementation
8 *
9 * The SCTP reference implementation is free software;
10 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
11 * the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 * any later version.
14 *
15 * The SCTP reference implementation is distributed in the hope that it
16 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
17 * ************************
18 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
19 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
25 *
26 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
27 * email addresses:
28 * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
29 *
30 * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
31 * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
32 *
33 * Written or modified by:
34 * Randall Stewart <randall@sctp.chicago.il.us>
35 * Ken Morneau <kmorneau@cisco.com>
36 * Qiaobing Xie <qxie1@email.mot.com>
37 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
38 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
39 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
40 * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com>
41 * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
42 * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
43 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
44 * Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
45 * Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
46 * Ryan Layer <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
47 * Anup Pemmaiah <pemmaiah@cc.usu.edu>
48 * Kevin Gao <kevin.gao@intel.com>
49 *
50 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
51 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
52 */
53
54#ifndef __sctp_structs_h__
55#define __sctp_structs_h__
56
57#include <linux/time.h> /* We get struct timespec. */
58#include <linux/socket.h> /* linux/in.h needs this!! */
59#include <linux/in.h> /* We get struct sockaddr_in. */
60#include <linux/in6.h> /* We get struct in6_addr */
61#include <linux/ipv6.h>
62#include <asm/param.h> /* We get MAXHOSTNAMELEN. */
63#include <asm/atomic.h> /* This gets us atomic counters. */
64#include <linux/skbuff.h> /* We need sk_buff_head. */
65#include <linux/workqueue.h> /* We need tq_struct. */
66#include <linux/sctp.h> /* We need sctp* header structs. */
67
68/* A convenience structure for handling sockaddr structures.
69 * We should wean ourselves off this.
70 */
71union sctp_addr {
72 struct sockaddr_in v4;
73 struct sockaddr_in6 v6;
74 struct sockaddr sa;
75};
76
77/* Forward declarations for data structures. */
78struct sctp_globals;
79struct sctp_endpoint;
80struct sctp_association;
81struct sctp_transport;
82struct sctp_packet;
83struct sctp_chunk;
84struct sctp_inq;
85struct sctp_outq;
86struct sctp_bind_addr;
87struct sctp_ulpq;
88struct sctp_ep_common;
89struct sctp_ssnmap;
1b489e11 90struct crypto_hash;
1da177e4
LT
91
92
93#include <net/sctp/tsnmap.h>
94#include <net/sctp/ulpevent.h>
95#include <net/sctp/ulpqueue.h>
96
97/* Structures useful for managing bind/connect. */
98
99struct sctp_bind_bucket {
100 unsigned short port;
101 unsigned short fastreuse;
102 struct sctp_bind_bucket *next;
103 struct sctp_bind_bucket **pprev;
104 struct hlist_head owner;
105};
106
107struct sctp_bind_hashbucket {
108 spinlock_t lock;
109 struct sctp_bind_bucket *chain;
110};
111
112/* Used for hashing all associations. */
113struct sctp_hashbucket {
114 rwlock_t lock;
115 struct sctp_ep_common *chain;
116} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
117
118
119/* The SCTP globals structure. */
120extern struct sctp_globals {
121 /* RFC2960 Section 14. Suggested SCTP Protocol Parameter Values
122 *
123 * The following protocol parameters are RECOMMENDED:
124 *
125 * RTO.Initial - 3 seconds
126 * RTO.Min - 1 second
127 * RTO.Max - 60 seconds
128 * RTO.Alpha - 1/8 (3 when converted to right shifts.)
129 * RTO.Beta - 1/4 (2 when converted to right shifts.)
130 */
3fd091e7
VY
131 unsigned int rto_initial;
132 unsigned int rto_min;
133 unsigned int rto_max;
1da177e4
LT
134
135 /* Note: rto_alpha and rto_beta are really defined as inverse
136 * powers of two to facilitate integer operations.
137 */
138 int rto_alpha;
139 int rto_beta;
140
141 /* Max.Burst - 4 */
142 int max_burst;
143
1da177e4
LT
144 /* Whether Cookie Preservative is enabled(1) or not(0) */
145 int cookie_preserve_enable;
146
8116ffad 147 /* Valid.Cookie.Life - 60 seconds */
3fd091e7 148 unsigned int valid_cookie_life;
8116ffad
VY
149
150 /* Delayed SACK timeout 200ms default*/
3fd091e7 151 unsigned int sack_timeout;
8116ffad
VY
152
153 /* HB.interval - 30 seconds */
3fd091e7 154 unsigned int hb_interval;
8116ffad 155
1da177e4
LT
156 /* Association.Max.Retrans - 10 attempts
157 * Path.Max.Retrans - 5 attempts (per destination address)
158 * Max.Init.Retransmits - 8 attempts
159 */
160 int max_retrans_association;
161 int max_retrans_path;
162 int max_retrans_init;
163
4eb701df
NH
164 /*
165 * Policy for preforming sctp/socket accounting
166 * 0 - do socket level accounting, all assocs share sk_sndbuf
167 * 1 - do sctp accounting, each asoc may use sk_sndbuf bytes
168 */
169 int sndbuf_policy;
170
049b3ff5
NH
171 /*
172 * Policy for preforming sctp/socket accounting
173 * 0 - do socket level accounting, all assocs share sk_rcvbuf
174 * 1 - do sctp accounting, each asoc may use sk_rcvbuf bytes
175 */
176 int rcvbuf_policy;
177
1da177e4
LT
178 /* The following variables are implementation specific. */
179
180 /* Default initialization values to be applied to new associations. */
181 __u16 max_instreams;
182 __u16 max_outstreams;
183
184 /* This is a list of groups of functions for each address
185 * family that we support.
186 */
187 struct list_head address_families;
188
189 /* This is the hash of all endpoints. */
190 int ep_hashsize;
191 struct sctp_hashbucket *ep_hashtable;
192
193 /* This is the hash of all associations. */
194 int assoc_hashsize;
195 struct sctp_hashbucket *assoc_hashtable;
196
197 /* This is the sctp port control hash. */
198 int port_hashsize;
199 int port_rover;
200 spinlock_t port_alloc_lock; /* Protects port_rover. */
201 struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *port_hashtable;
202
203 /* This is the global local address list.
204 * We actively maintain this complete list of interfaces on
205 * the system by catching routing events.
206 *
207 * It is a list of sctp_sockaddr_entry.
208 */
209 struct list_head local_addr_list;
210 spinlock_t local_addr_lock;
211
212 /* Flag to indicate if addip is enabled. */
213 int addip_enable;
214
215 /* Flag to indicate if PR-SCTP is enabled. */
216 int prsctp_enable;
217} sctp_globals;
218
219#define sctp_rto_initial (sctp_globals.rto_initial)
220#define sctp_rto_min (sctp_globals.rto_min)
221#define sctp_rto_max (sctp_globals.rto_max)
222#define sctp_rto_alpha (sctp_globals.rto_alpha)
223#define sctp_rto_beta (sctp_globals.rto_beta)
224#define sctp_max_burst (sctp_globals.max_burst)
225#define sctp_valid_cookie_life (sctp_globals.valid_cookie_life)
226#define sctp_cookie_preserve_enable (sctp_globals.cookie_preserve_enable)
227#define sctp_max_retrans_association (sctp_globals.max_retrans_association)
4eb701df 228#define sctp_sndbuf_policy (sctp_globals.sndbuf_policy)
049b3ff5 229#define sctp_rcvbuf_policy (sctp_globals.rcvbuf_policy)
1da177e4
LT
230#define sctp_max_retrans_path (sctp_globals.max_retrans_path)
231#define sctp_max_retrans_init (sctp_globals.max_retrans_init)
2f85a429 232#define sctp_sack_timeout (sctp_globals.sack_timeout)
1da177e4
LT
233#define sctp_hb_interval (sctp_globals.hb_interval)
234#define sctp_max_instreams (sctp_globals.max_instreams)
235#define sctp_max_outstreams (sctp_globals.max_outstreams)
236#define sctp_address_families (sctp_globals.address_families)
237#define sctp_ep_hashsize (sctp_globals.ep_hashsize)
238#define sctp_ep_hashtable (sctp_globals.ep_hashtable)
239#define sctp_assoc_hashsize (sctp_globals.assoc_hashsize)
240#define sctp_assoc_hashtable (sctp_globals.assoc_hashtable)
241#define sctp_port_hashsize (sctp_globals.port_hashsize)
242#define sctp_port_rover (sctp_globals.port_rover)
243#define sctp_port_alloc_lock (sctp_globals.port_alloc_lock)
244#define sctp_port_hashtable (sctp_globals.port_hashtable)
245#define sctp_local_addr_list (sctp_globals.local_addr_list)
246#define sctp_local_addr_lock (sctp_globals.local_addr_lock)
247#define sctp_addip_enable (sctp_globals.addip_enable)
248#define sctp_prsctp_enable (sctp_globals.prsctp_enable)
249
250/* SCTP Socket type: UDP or TCP style. */
251typedef enum {
252 SCTP_SOCKET_UDP = 0,
253 SCTP_SOCKET_UDP_HIGH_BANDWIDTH,
254 SCTP_SOCKET_TCP
255} sctp_socket_type_t;
256
257/* Per socket SCTP information. */
258struct sctp_sock {
259 /* inet_sock has to be the first member of sctp_sock */
260 struct inet_sock inet;
261 /* What kind of a socket is this? */
262 sctp_socket_type_t type;
263
264 /* PF_ family specific functions. */
265 struct sctp_pf *pf;
266
267 /* Access to HMAC transform. */
1b489e11 268 struct crypto_hash *hmac;
1da177e4
LT
269
270 /* What is our base endpointer? */
271 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
272
273 struct sctp_bind_bucket *bind_hash;
274 /* Various Socket Options. */
275 __u16 default_stream;
276 __u32 default_ppid;
277 __u16 default_flags;
278 __u32 default_context;
279 __u32 default_timetolive;
280
52ccb8e9
FF
281 /* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
282 * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
283 * will be inherited by all new associations.
284 */
285 __u32 hbinterval;
286
287 /* This is the max_retrans value for new associations. */
288 __u16 pathmaxrxt;
289
290 /* The initial Path MTU to use for new associations. */
291 __u32 pathmtu;
292
293 /* The default SACK delay timeout for new associations. */
294 __u32 sackdelay;
295
296 /* Flags controling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
297 __u32 param_flags;
298
1da177e4
LT
299 struct sctp_initmsg initmsg;
300 struct sctp_rtoinfo rtoinfo;
301 struct sctp_paddrparams paddrparam;
302 struct sctp_event_subscribe subscribe;
303 struct sctp_assocparams assocparams;
304 int user_frag;
305 __u32 autoclose;
306 __u8 nodelay;
307 __u8 disable_fragments;
308 __u8 pd_mode;
309 __u8 v4mapped;
310 __u32 adaption_ind;
311
312 /* Receive to here while partial delivery is in effect. */
313 struct sk_buff_head pd_lobby;
314};
315
316static inline struct sctp_sock *sctp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
317{
318 return (struct sctp_sock *)sk;
319}
320
321static inline struct sock *sctp_opt2sk(const struct sctp_sock *sp)
322{
323 return (struct sock *)sp;
324}
325
326#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
327struct sctp6_sock {
328 struct sctp_sock sctp;
329 struct ipv6_pinfo inet6;
330};
331#endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
332
333
334/* This is our APPLICATION-SPECIFIC state cookie.
335 * THIS IS NOT DICTATED BY THE SPECIFICATION.
336 */
337/* These are the parts of an association which we send in the cookie.
338 * Most of these are straight out of:
339 * RFC2960 12.2 Parameters necessary per association (i.e. the TCB)
340 *
341 */
342
343struct sctp_cookie {
344
345 /* My : Tag expected in every inbound packet and sent
346 * Verification: in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk.
347 * Tag :
348 */
349 __u32 my_vtag;
350
351 /* Peer's : Tag expected in every outbound packet except
352 * Verification: in the INIT chunk.
353 * Tag :
354 */
355 __u32 peer_vtag;
356
357 /* The rest of these are not from the spec, but really need to
358 * be in the cookie.
359 */
360
361 /* My Tie Tag : Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
362 __u32 my_ttag;
363
364 /* Peer's Tie Tag: Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
365 __u32 peer_ttag;
366
367 /* When does this cookie expire? */
368 struct timeval expiration;
369
370 /* Number of inbound/outbound streams which are set
371 * and negotiated during the INIT process.
372 */
373 __u16 sinit_num_ostreams;
374 __u16 sinit_max_instreams;
375
376 /* This is the first sequence number I used. */
377 __u32 initial_tsn;
378
379 /* This holds the originating address of the INIT packet. */
380 union sctp_addr peer_addr;
381
382 /* IG Section 2.35.3
383 * Include the source port of the INIT-ACK
384 */
385 __u16 my_port;
386
387 __u8 prsctp_capable;
388
389 /* Padding for future use */
390 __u8 padding;
391
392 __u32 adaption_ind;
393
394
395 /* This is a shim for my peer's INIT packet, followed by
396 * a copy of the raw address list of the association.
397 * The length of the raw address list is saved in the
398 * raw_addr_list_len field, which will be used at the time when
399 * the association TCB is re-constructed from the cookie.
400 */
401 __u32 raw_addr_list_len;
402 struct sctp_init_chunk peer_init[0];
403};
404
405
406/* The format of our cookie that we send to our peer. */
407struct sctp_signed_cookie {
408 __u8 signature[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
9834a2bb 409 __u32 __pad; /* force sctp_cookie alignment to 64 bits */
1da177e4 410 struct sctp_cookie c;
9834a2bb 411} __attribute__((packed));
1da177e4
LT
412
413/* This is another convenience type to allocate memory for address
414 * params for the maximum size and pass such structures around
415 * internally.
416 */
417union sctp_addr_param {
418 struct sctp_ipv4addr_param v4;
419 struct sctp_ipv6addr_param v6;
420};
421
422/* A convenience type to allow walking through the various
423 * parameters and avoid casting all over the place.
424 */
425union sctp_params {
426 void *v;
427 struct sctp_paramhdr *p;
428 struct sctp_cookie_preserve_param *life;
429 struct sctp_hostname_param *dns;
430 struct sctp_cookie_param *cookie;
431 struct sctp_supported_addrs_param *sat;
432 struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *v4;
433 struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *v6;
434 union sctp_addr_param *addr;
435 struct sctp_adaption_ind_param *aind;
436};
437
438/* RFC 2960. Section 3.3.5 Heartbeat.
439 * Heartbeat Information: variable length
440 * The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
441 * information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
442 * chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
443 * HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
444 */
445typedef struct sctp_sender_hb_info {
446 struct sctp_paramhdr param_hdr;
447 union sctp_addr daddr;
448 unsigned long sent_at;
ad8fec17 449 __u64 hb_nonce;
1da177e4
LT
450} __attribute__((packed)) sctp_sender_hb_info_t;
451
452/*
453 * RFC 2960 1.3.2 Sequenced Delivery within Streams
454 *
455 * The term "stream" is used in SCTP to refer to a sequence of user
456 * messages that are to be delivered to the upper-layer protocol in
457 * order with respect to other messages within the same stream. This is
458 * in contrast to its usage in TCP, where it refers to a sequence of
459 * bytes (in this document a byte is assumed to be eight bits).
460 * ...
461 *
462 * This is the structure we use to track both our outbound and inbound
463 * SSN, or Stream Sequence Numbers.
464 */
465
466struct sctp_stream {
467 __u16 *ssn;
468 unsigned int len;
469};
470
471struct sctp_ssnmap {
472 struct sctp_stream in;
473 struct sctp_stream out;
474 int malloced;
475};
476
3182cd84 477struct sctp_ssnmap *sctp_ssnmap_new(__u16 in, __u16 out,
dd0fc66f 478 gfp_t gfp);
1da177e4
LT
479void sctp_ssnmap_free(struct sctp_ssnmap *map);
480void sctp_ssnmap_clear(struct sctp_ssnmap *map);
481
482/* What is the current SSN number for this stream? */
483static inline __u16 sctp_ssn_peek(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 id)
484{
485 return stream->ssn[id];
486}
487
488/* Return the next SSN number for this stream. */
489static inline __u16 sctp_ssn_next(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 id)
490{
491 return stream->ssn[id]++;
492}
493
494/* Skip over this ssn and all below. */
495static inline void sctp_ssn_skip(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 id,
496 __u16 ssn)
497{
498 stream->ssn[id] = ssn+1;
499}
500
501/*
502 * Pointers to address related SCTP functions.
503 * (i.e. things that depend on the address family.)
504 */
505struct sctp_af {
506 int (*sctp_xmit) (struct sk_buff *skb,
507 struct sctp_transport *,
508 int ipfragok);
509 int (*setsockopt) (struct sock *sk,
510 int level,
511 int optname,
512 char __user *optval,
513 int optlen);
514 int (*getsockopt) (struct sock *sk,
515 int level,
516 int optname,
517 char __user *optval,
518 int __user *optlen);
3fdadf7d
DM
519 int (*compat_setsockopt) (struct sock *sk,
520 int level,
521 int optname,
522 char __user *optval,
523 int optlen);
524 int (*compat_getsockopt) (struct sock *sk,
525 int level,
526 int optname,
527 char __user *optval,
528 int __user *optlen);
1da177e4
LT
529 struct dst_entry *(*get_dst) (struct sctp_association *asoc,
530 union sctp_addr *daddr,
531 union sctp_addr *saddr);
532 void (*get_saddr) (struct sctp_association *asoc,
533 struct dst_entry *dst,
534 union sctp_addr *daddr,
535 union sctp_addr *saddr);
536 void (*copy_addrlist) (struct list_head *,
537 struct net_device *);
538 void (*dst_saddr) (union sctp_addr *saddr,
539 struct dst_entry *dst,
854d43a4 540 __be16 port);
1da177e4
LT
541 int (*cmp_addr) (const union sctp_addr *addr1,
542 const union sctp_addr *addr2);
543 void (*addr_copy) (union sctp_addr *dst,
544 union sctp_addr *src);
545 void (*from_skb) (union sctp_addr *,
546 struct sk_buff *skb,
547 int saddr);
548 void (*from_sk) (union sctp_addr *,
549 struct sock *sk);
550 void (*to_sk_saddr) (union sctp_addr *,
551 struct sock *sk);
552 void (*to_sk_daddr) (union sctp_addr *,
553 struct sock *sk);
554 void (*from_addr_param) (union sctp_addr *,
555 union sctp_addr_param *,
dd86d136 556 __be16 port, int iif);
1da177e4
LT
557 int (*to_addr_param) (const union sctp_addr *,
558 union sctp_addr_param *);
559 int (*addr_valid) (union sctp_addr *,
5636bef7
VY
560 struct sctp_sock *,
561 const struct sk_buff *);
1da177e4 562 sctp_scope_t (*scope) (union sctp_addr *);
6fbfa9f9 563 void (*inaddr_any) (union sctp_addr *, __be16);
1da177e4
LT
564 int (*is_any) (const union sctp_addr *);
565 int (*available) (union sctp_addr *,
566 struct sctp_sock *);
567 int (*skb_iif) (const struct sk_buff *sk);
568 int (*is_ce) (const struct sk_buff *sk);
569 void (*seq_dump_addr)(struct seq_file *seq,
570 union sctp_addr *addr);
571 __u16 net_header_len;
572 int sockaddr_len;
573 sa_family_t sa_family;
574 struct list_head list;
575};
576
577struct sctp_af *sctp_get_af_specific(sa_family_t);
578int sctp_register_af(struct sctp_af *);
579
580/* Protocol family functions. */
581struct sctp_pf {
582 void (*event_msgname)(struct sctp_ulpevent *, char *, int *);
583 void (*skb_msgname) (struct sk_buff *, char *, int *);
584 int (*af_supported) (sa_family_t, struct sctp_sock *);
585 int (*cmp_addr) (const union sctp_addr *,
586 const union sctp_addr *,
587 struct sctp_sock *);
588 int (*bind_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
589 int (*send_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
3dbe8656 590 int (*supported_addrs)(const struct sctp_sock *, __be16 *);
1da177e4
LT
591 struct sock *(*create_accept_sk) (struct sock *sk,
592 struct sctp_association *asoc);
593 void (*addr_v4map) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
594 struct sctp_af *af;
595};
596
597
598/* Structure to track chunk fragments that have been acked, but peer
599 * fragments of the same message have not.
600 */
601struct sctp_datamsg {
602 /* Chunks waiting to be submitted to lower layer. */
603 struct list_head chunks;
604 /* Chunks that have been transmitted. */
605 struct list_head track;
606 /* Reference counting. */
607 atomic_t refcnt;
608 /* When is this message no longer interesting to the peer? */
609 unsigned long expires_at;
610 /* Did the messenge fail to send? */
611 int send_error;
612 char send_failed;
613 /* Control whether chunks from this message can be abandoned. */
614 char can_abandon;
615};
616
617struct sctp_datamsg *sctp_datamsg_from_user(struct sctp_association *,
618 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *,
619 struct msghdr *, int len);
620void sctp_datamsg_put(struct sctp_datamsg *);
621void sctp_datamsg_free(struct sctp_datamsg *);
622void sctp_datamsg_track(struct sctp_chunk *);
623void sctp_chunk_fail(struct sctp_chunk *, int error);
624int sctp_chunk_abandoned(struct sctp_chunk *);
625
1da177e4
LT
626/* RFC2960 1.4 Key Terms
627 *
628 * o Chunk: A unit of information within an SCTP packet, consisting of
629 * a chunk header and chunk-specific content.
630 *
631 * As a matter of convenience, we remember the SCTP common header for
632 * each chunk as well as a few other header pointers...
633 */
634struct sctp_chunk {
79af02c2
DM
635 struct list_head list;
636
1da177e4
LT
637 atomic_t refcnt;
638
639 /* This is our link to the per-transport transmitted list. */
640 struct list_head transmitted_list;
641
642 /* This field is used by chunks that hold fragmented data.
643 * For the first fragment this is the list that holds the rest of
644 * fragments. For the remaining fragments, this is the link to the
645 * frag_list maintained in the first fragment.
646 */
647 struct list_head frag_list;
648
649 /* This points to the sk_buff containing the actual data. */
650 struct sk_buff *skb;
651
652 /* These are the SCTP headers by reverse order in a packet.
653 * Note that some of these may happen more than once. In that
654 * case, we point at the "current" one, whatever that means
655 * for that level of header.
656 */
657
658 /* We point this at the FIRST TLV parameter to chunk_hdr. */
659 union sctp_params param_hdr;
660 union {
661 __u8 *v;
662 struct sctp_datahdr *data_hdr;
663 struct sctp_inithdr *init_hdr;
664 struct sctp_sackhdr *sack_hdr;
665 struct sctp_heartbeathdr *hb_hdr;
666 struct sctp_sender_hb_info *hbs_hdr;
667 struct sctp_shutdownhdr *shutdown_hdr;
668 struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie_hdr;
669 struct sctp_ecnehdr *ecne_hdr;
670 struct sctp_cwrhdr *ecn_cwr_hdr;
671 struct sctp_errhdr *err_hdr;
672 struct sctp_addiphdr *addip_hdr;
673 struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
674 } subh;
675
676 __u8 *chunk_end;
677
678 struct sctp_chunkhdr *chunk_hdr;
679 struct sctphdr *sctp_hdr;
680
681 /* This needs to be recoverable for SCTP_SEND_FAILED events. */
682 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo sinfo;
683
684 /* Which association does this belong to? */
685 struct sctp_association *asoc;
686
687 /* What endpoint received this chunk? */
688 struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr;
689
690 /* We fill this in if we are calculating RTT. */
691 unsigned long sent_at;
692
693 /* What is the origin IP address for this chunk? */
694 union sctp_addr source;
695 /* Destination address for this chunk. */
696 union sctp_addr dest;
697
698 /* For outbound message, track all fragments for SEND_FAILED. */
699 struct sctp_datamsg *msg;
700
701 /* For an inbound chunk, this tells us where it came from.
702 * For an outbound chunk, it tells us where we'd like it to
703 * go. It is NULL if we have no preference.
704 */
705 struct sctp_transport *transport;
706
707 __u8 rtt_in_progress; /* Is this chunk used for RTT calculation? */
708 __u8 resent; /* Has this chunk ever been retransmitted. */
709 __u8 has_tsn; /* Does this chunk have a TSN yet? */
710 __u8 has_ssn; /* Does this chunk have a SSN yet? */
711 __u8 singleton; /* Was this the only chunk in the packet? */
712 __u8 end_of_packet; /* Was this the last chunk in the packet? */
713 __u8 ecn_ce_done; /* Have we processed the ECN CE bit? */
714 __u8 pdiscard; /* Discard the whole packet now? */
715 __u8 tsn_gap_acked; /* Is this chunk acked by a GAP ACK? */
27852c26 716 __s8 fast_retransmit; /* Is this chunk fast retransmitted? */
1da177e4 717 __u8 tsn_missing_report; /* Data chunk missing counter. */
7c3ceb4f 718 __u8 data_accepted; /* At least 1 chunk in this packet accepted */
1da177e4
LT
719};
720
721void sctp_chunk_hold(struct sctp_chunk *);
722void sctp_chunk_put(struct sctp_chunk *);
723int sctp_user_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int off, int len,
724 struct iovec *data);
725void sctp_chunk_free(struct sctp_chunk *);
726void *sctp_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *, int len, const void *data);
727struct sctp_chunk *sctp_chunkify(struct sk_buff *,
728 const struct sctp_association *,
729 struct sock *);
730void sctp_init_addrs(struct sctp_chunk *, union sctp_addr *,
731 union sctp_addr *);
732const union sctp_addr *sctp_source(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
733
734/* This is a structure for holding either an IPv6 or an IPv4 address. */
1da177e4
LT
735struct sctp_sockaddr_entry {
736 struct list_head list;
737 union sctp_addr a;
dc022a98 738 __u8 use_as_src;
1da177e4
LT
739};
740
741typedef struct sctp_chunk *(sctp_packet_phandler_t)(struct sctp_association *);
742
743/* This structure holds lists of chunks as we are assembling for
744 * transmission.
745 */
746struct sctp_packet {
747 /* These are the SCTP header values (host order) for the packet. */
748 __u16 source_port;
749 __u16 destination_port;
750 __u32 vtag;
751
752 /* This contains the payload chunks. */
79af02c2 753 struct list_head chunk_list;
1da177e4
LT
754
755 /* This is the overhead of the sctp and ip headers. */
756 size_t overhead;
757 /* This is the total size of all chunks INCLUDING padding. */
758 size_t size;
759
760 /* The packet is destined for this transport address.
761 * The function we finally use to pass down to the next lower
762 * layer lives in the transport structure.
763 */
764 struct sctp_transport *transport;
765
766 /* This packet contains a COOKIE-ECHO chunk. */
767 char has_cookie_echo;
768
769 /* This packet containsa SACK chunk. */
770 char has_sack;
771
772 /* SCTP cannot fragment this packet. So let ip fragment it. */
773 char ipfragok;
774
775 int malloced;
776};
777
778struct sctp_packet *sctp_packet_init(struct sctp_packet *,
779 struct sctp_transport *,
780 __u16 sport, __u16 dport);
781struct sctp_packet *sctp_packet_config(struct sctp_packet *, __u32 vtag, int);
782sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(struct sctp_packet *,
783 struct sctp_chunk *);
784sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *,
785 struct sctp_chunk *);
786int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *);
787void sctp_packet_free(struct sctp_packet *);
788
789static inline int sctp_packet_empty(struct sctp_packet *packet)
790{
791 return (packet->size == packet->overhead);
792}
793
794/* This represents a remote transport address.
795 * For local transport addresses, we just use union sctp_addr.
796 *
797 * RFC2960 Section 1.4 Key Terms
798 *
799 * o Transport address: A Transport Address is traditionally defined
800 * by Network Layer address, Transport Layer protocol and Transport
801 * Layer port number. In the case of SCTP running over IP, a
802 * transport address is defined by the combination of an IP address
803 * and an SCTP port number (where SCTP is the Transport protocol).
804 *
805 * RFC2960 Section 7.1 SCTP Differences from TCP Congestion control
806 *
807 * o The sender keeps a separate congestion control parameter set for
808 * each of the destination addresses it can send to (not each
809 * source-destination pair but for each destination). The parameters
810 * should decay if the address is not used for a long enough time
811 * period.
812 *
813 */
814struct sctp_transport {
815 /* A list of transports. */
816 struct list_head transports;
817
818 /* Reference counting. */
819 atomic_t refcnt;
820 int dead;
821
822 /* This is the peer's IP address and port. */
823 union sctp_addr ipaddr;
824
825 /* These are the functions we call to handle LLP stuff. */
826 struct sctp_af *af_specific;
827
828 /* Which association do we belong to? */
829 struct sctp_association *asoc;
830
831 /* RFC2960
832 *
833 * 12.3 Per Transport Address Data
834 *
835 * For each destination transport address in the peer's
836 * address list derived from the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, a
837 * number of data elements needs to be maintained including:
838 */
839 __u32 rtt; /* This is the most recent RTT. */
840
841 /* RTO : The current retransmission timeout value. */
8116ffad 842 unsigned long rto;
1da177e4
LT
843
844 /* RTTVAR : The current RTT variation. */
845 __u32 rttvar;
846
847 /* SRTT : The current smoothed round trip time. */
848 __u32 srtt;
849
850 /* RTO-Pending : A flag used to track if one of the DATA
851 * chunks sent to this address is currently being
852 * used to compute a RTT. If this flag is 0,
853 * the next DATA chunk sent to this destination
854 * should be used to compute a RTT and this flag
855 * should be set. Every time the RTT
856 * calculation completes (i.e. the DATA chunk
857 * is SACK'd) clear this flag.
858 */
859 int rto_pending;
860
861 /*
862 * These are the congestion stats.
863 */
864 /* cwnd : The current congestion window. */
865 __u32 cwnd; /* This is the actual cwnd. */
866
867 /* ssthresh : The current slow start threshold value. */
868 __u32 ssthresh;
869
870 /* partial : The tracking method for increase of cwnd when in
871 * bytes acked : congestion avoidance mode (see Section 6.2.2)
872 */
873 __u32 partial_bytes_acked;
874
875 /* Data that has been sent, but not acknowledged. */
876 __u32 flight_size;
877
1da177e4
LT
878 /* Destination */
879 struct dst_entry *dst;
880 /* Source address. */
881 union sctp_addr saddr;
882
883 /* When was the last time(in jiffies) that a data packet was sent on
884 * this transport? This is used to adjust the cwnd when the transport
885 * becomes inactive.
886 */
887 unsigned long last_time_used;
888
889 /* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
890 * the destination address every heartbeat interval.
891 */
8116ffad 892 unsigned long hbinterval;
52ccb8e9
FF
893
894 /* SACK delay timeout */
8116ffad 895 unsigned long sackdelay;
1da177e4
LT
896
897 /* When was the last time (in jiffies) that we heard from this
898 * transport? We use this to pick new active and retran paths.
899 */
900 unsigned long last_time_heard;
901
902 /* Last time(in jiffies) when cwnd is reduced due to the congestion
903 * indication based on ECNE chunk.
904 */
905 unsigned long last_time_ecne_reduced;
906
8116ffad
VY
907 /* This is the max_retrans value for the transport and will
908 * be initialized from the assocs value. This can be changed
909 * using SCTP_SET_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS socket option.
910 */
911 __u16 pathmaxrxt;
912
913 /* PMTU : The current known path MTU. */
914 __u32 pathmtu;
915
916 /* Flags controling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
917 __u32 param_flags;
918
3f7a87d2
FF
919 /* The number of times INIT has been sent on this transport. */
920 int init_sent_count;
921
922 /* state : The current state of this destination,
923 * : i.e. SCTP_ACTIVE, SCTP_INACTIVE, SCTP_UNKOWN.
1da177e4 924 */
3f7a87d2 925 int state;
1da177e4 926
1da177e4
LT
927 /* These are the error stats for this destination. */
928
929 /* Error count : The current error count for this destination. */
930 unsigned short error_count;
931
1da177e4
LT
932 /* Per : A timer used by each destination.
933 * Destination :
934 * Timer :
935 *
936 * [Everywhere else in the text this is called T3-rtx. -ed]
937 */
938 struct timer_list T3_rtx_timer;
939
940 /* Heartbeat timer is per destination. */
941 struct timer_list hb_timer;
942
943 /* Since we're using per-destination retransmission timers
944 * (see above), we're also using per-destination "transmitted"
945 * queues. This probably ought to be a private struct
946 * accessible only within the outqueue, but it's not, yet.
947 */
948 struct list_head transmitted;
949
950 /* We build bundle-able packets for this transport here. */
951 struct sctp_packet packet;
952
953 /* This is the list of transports that have chunks to send. */
954 struct list_head send_ready;
955
956 int malloced; /* Is this structure kfree()able? */
957
958 /* State information saved for SFR_CACC algorithm. The key
959 * idea in SFR_CACC is to maintain state at the sender on a
960 * per-destination basis when a changeover happens.
961 * char changeover_active;
962 * char cycling_changeover;
963 * __u32 next_tsn_at_change;
964 * char cacc_saw_newack;
965 */
966 struct {
967 /* An unsigned integer, which stores the next TSN to be
968 * used by the sender, at the moment of changeover.
969 */
970 __u32 next_tsn_at_change;
971
972 /* A flag which indicates the occurrence of a changeover */
973 char changeover_active;
974
975 /* A flag which indicates whether the change of primary is
976 * the first switch to this destination address during an
977 * active switch.
978 */
979 char cycling_changeover;
980
981 /* A temporary flag, which is used during the processing of
982 * a SACK to estimate the causative TSN(s)'s group.
983 */
984 char cacc_saw_newack;
985 } cacc;
ad8fec17
SS
986
987 /* 64-bit random number sent with heartbeat. */
988 __u64 hb_nonce;
1da177e4
LT
989};
990
3182cd84 991struct sctp_transport *sctp_transport_new(const union sctp_addr *,
dd0fc66f 992 gfp_t);
1da177e4
LT
993void sctp_transport_set_owner(struct sctp_transport *,
994 struct sctp_association *);
995void sctp_transport_route(struct sctp_transport *, union sctp_addr *,
996 struct sctp_sock *);
997void sctp_transport_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *);
998void sctp_transport_free(struct sctp_transport *);
999void sctp_transport_reset_timers(struct sctp_transport *);
1000void sctp_transport_hold(struct sctp_transport *);
1001void sctp_transport_put(struct sctp_transport *);
1002void sctp_transport_update_rto(struct sctp_transport *, __u32);
1003void sctp_transport_raise_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *, __u32, __u32);
1004void sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *, sctp_lower_cwnd_t);
1005unsigned long sctp_transport_timeout(struct sctp_transport *);
1006
1007
1008/* This is the structure we use to queue packets as they come into
1009 * SCTP. We write packets to it and read chunks from it.
1010 */
1011struct sctp_inq {
1012 /* This is actually a queue of sctp_chunk each
1013 * containing a partially decoded packet.
1014 */
79af02c2 1015 struct list_head in_chunk_list;
1da177e4
LT
1016 /* This is the packet which is currently off the in queue and is
1017 * being worked on through the inbound chunk processing.
1018 */
1019 struct sctp_chunk *in_progress;
1020
1021 /* This is the delayed task to finish delivering inbound
1022 * messages.
1023 */
1024 struct work_struct immediate;
1025
1026 int malloced; /* Is this structure kfree()able? */
1027};
1028
1029void sctp_inq_init(struct sctp_inq *);
1030void sctp_inq_free(struct sctp_inq *);
1031void sctp_inq_push(struct sctp_inq *, struct sctp_chunk *packet);
1032struct sctp_chunk *sctp_inq_pop(struct sctp_inq *);
c4028958 1033void sctp_inq_set_th_handler(struct sctp_inq *, work_func_t);
1da177e4
LT
1034
1035/* This is the structure we use to hold outbound chunks. You push
1036 * chunks in and they automatically pop out the other end as bundled
1037 * packets (it calls (*output_handler)()).
1038 *
1039 * This structure covers sections 6.3, 6.4, 6.7, 6.8, 6.10, 7., 8.1,
1040 * and 8.2 of the v13 draft.
1041 *
1042 * It handles retransmissions. The connection to the timeout portion
1043 * of the state machine is through sctp_..._timeout() and timeout_handler.
1044 *
1045 * If you feed it SACKs, it will eat them.
1046 *
1047 * If you give it big chunks, it will fragment them.
1048 *
1049 * It assigns TSN's to data chunks. This happens at the last possible
1050 * instant before transmission.
1051 *
1052 * When free()'d, it empties itself out via output_handler().
1053 */
1054struct sctp_outq {
1055 struct sctp_association *asoc;
1056
1057 /* Data pending that has never been transmitted. */
79af02c2 1058 struct list_head out_chunk_list;
1da177e4
LT
1059
1060 unsigned out_qlen; /* Total length of queued data chunks. */
1061
1062 /* Error of send failed, may used in SCTP_SEND_FAILED event. */
1063 unsigned error;
1064
1065 /* These are control chunks we want to send. */
79af02c2 1066 struct list_head control_chunk_list;
1da177e4
LT
1067
1068 /* These are chunks that have been sacked but are above the
1069 * CTSN, or cumulative tsn ack point.
1070 */
1071 struct list_head sacked;
1072
1073 /* Put chunks on this list to schedule them for
1074 * retransmission.
1075 */
1076 struct list_head retransmit;
1077
1078 /* Put chunks on this list to save them for FWD TSN processing as
1079 * they were abandoned.
1080 */
1081 struct list_head abandoned;
1082
1083 /* How many unackd bytes do we have in-flight? */
1084 __u32 outstanding_bytes;
1085
1086 /* Corked? */
1087 char cork;
1088
1089 /* Is this structure empty? */
1090 char empty;
1091
1092 /* Are we kfree()able? */
1093 char malloced;
1094};
1095
1096void sctp_outq_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_outq *);
1097void sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *);
1098void sctp_outq_free(struct sctp_outq*);
1099int sctp_outq_tail(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
1100int sctp_outq_flush(struct sctp_outq *, int);
1101int sctp_outq_sack(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_sackhdr *);
1102int sctp_outq_is_empty(const struct sctp_outq *);
1103void sctp_outq_restart(struct sctp_outq *);
1104
1105void sctp_retransmit(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_transport *,
1106 sctp_retransmit_reason_t);
1107void sctp_retransmit_mark(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_transport *, __u8);
1108int sctp_outq_uncork(struct sctp_outq *);
1109/* Uncork and flush an outqueue. */
1110static inline void sctp_outq_cork(struct sctp_outq *q)
1111{
1112 q->cork = 1;
1113}
1114
1115/* These bind address data fields common between endpoints and associations */
1116struct sctp_bind_addr {
1117
1118 /* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1119 *
1120 * SCTP Port: The local SCTP port number the endpoint is
1121 * bound to.
1122 */
1123 __u16 port;
1124
1125 /* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1126 *
1127 * Address List: The list of IP addresses that this instance
1128 * has bound. This information is passed to one's
1129 * peer(s) in INIT and INIT ACK chunks.
1130 */
1131 struct list_head address_list;
1132
1133 int malloced; /* Are we kfree()able? */
1134};
1135
1136void sctp_bind_addr_init(struct sctp_bind_addr *, __u16 port);
1137void sctp_bind_addr_free(struct sctp_bind_addr *);
1138int sctp_bind_addr_copy(struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1139 const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
dd0fc66f 1140 sctp_scope_t scope, gfp_t gfp,
3182cd84 1141 int flags);
1da177e4 1142int sctp_add_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *,
dc022a98 1143 __u8 use_as_src, gfp_t gfp);
1da177e4
LT
1144int sctp_del_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *);
1145int sctp_bind_addr_match(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1146 struct sctp_sock *);
1147union sctp_addr *sctp_find_unmatch_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1148 const union sctp_addr *addrs,
1149 int addrcnt,
1150 struct sctp_sock *opt);
1151union sctp_params sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
3182cd84 1152 int *addrs_len,
dd0fc66f 1153 gfp_t gfp);
1da177e4 1154int sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u8 *raw, int len,
dd0fc66f 1155 __u16 port, gfp_t gfp);
1da177e4
LT
1156
1157sctp_scope_t sctp_scope(const union sctp_addr *);
1158int sctp_in_scope(const union sctp_addr *addr, const sctp_scope_t scope);
1159int sctp_is_any(const union sctp_addr *addr);
1160int sctp_addr_is_valid(const union sctp_addr *addr);
1161
1162
1163/* What type of endpoint? */
1164typedef enum {
1165 SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET,
1166 SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION,
1167} sctp_endpoint_type_t;
1168
1169/*
1170 * A common base class to bridge the implmentation view of a
1171 * socket (usually listening) endpoint versus an association's
1172 * local endpoint.
1173 * This common structure is useful for several purposes:
1174 * 1) Common interface for lookup routines.
1175 * a) Subfunctions work for either endpoint or association
1176 * b) Single interface to lookup allows hiding the lookup lock rather
1177 * than acquiring it externally.
1178 * 2) Common interface for the inbound chunk handling/state machine.
1179 * 3) Common object handling routines for reference counting, etc.
1180 * 4) Disentangle association lookup from endpoint lookup, where we
1181 * do not have to find our endpoint to find our association.
1182 *
1183 */
1184
1185struct sctp_ep_common {
1186 /* Fields to help us manage our entries in the hash tables. */
1187 struct sctp_ep_common *next;
1188 struct sctp_ep_common **pprev;
1189 int hashent;
1190
1191 /* Runtime type information. What kind of endpoint is this? */
1192 sctp_endpoint_type_t type;
1193
1194 /* Some fields to help us manage this object.
1195 * refcnt - Reference count access to this object.
1196 * dead - Do not attempt to use this object.
1197 * malloced - Do we need to kfree this object?
1198 */
1199 atomic_t refcnt;
1200 char dead;
1201 char malloced;
1202
1203 /* What socket does this endpoint belong to? */
1204 struct sock *sk;
1205
1206 /* This is where we receive inbound chunks. */
1207 struct sctp_inq inqueue;
1208
1209 /* This substructure includes the defining parameters of the
1210 * endpoint:
1211 * bind_addr.port is our shared port number.
1212 * bind_addr.address_list is our set of local IP addresses.
1213 */
1214 struct sctp_bind_addr bind_addr;
1215
1216 /* Protection during address list comparisons. */
1217 rwlock_t addr_lock;
1218};
1219
1220
1221/* RFC Section 1.4 Key Terms
1222 *
1223 * o SCTP endpoint: The logical sender/receiver of SCTP packets. On a
1224 * multi-homed host, an SCTP endpoint is represented to its peers as a
1225 * combination of a set of eligible destination transport addresses to
1226 * which SCTP packets can be sent and a set of eligible source
1227 * transport addresses from which SCTP packets can be received.
1228 * All transport addresses used by an SCTP endpoint must use the
1229 * same port number, but can use multiple IP addresses. A transport
1230 * address used by an SCTP endpoint must not be used by another
1231 * SCTP endpoint. In other words, a transport address is unique
1232 * to an SCTP endpoint.
1233 *
1234 * From an implementation perspective, each socket has one of these.
1235 * A TCP-style socket will have exactly one association on one of
1236 * these. An UDP-style socket will have multiple associations hanging
1237 * off one of these.
1238 */
1239
1240struct sctp_endpoint {
1241 /* Common substructure for endpoint and association. */
1242 struct sctp_ep_common base;
1243
1244 /* Associations: A list of current associations and mappings
1245 * to the data consumers for each association. This
1246 * may be in the form of a hash table or other
1247 * implementation dependent structure. The data
1248 * consumers may be process identification
1249 * information such as file descriptors, named pipe
1250 * pointer, or table pointers dependent on how SCTP
1251 * is implemented.
1252 */
1253 /* This is really a list of struct sctp_association entries. */
1254 struct list_head asocs;
1255
1256 /* Secret Key: A secret key used by this endpoint to compute
1257 * the MAC. This SHOULD be a cryptographic quality
1258 * random number with a sufficient length.
1259 * Discussion in [RFC1750] can be helpful in
1260 * selection of the key.
1261 */
1262 __u8 secret_key[SCTP_HOW_MANY_SECRETS][SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
1263 int current_key;
1264 int last_key;
1265 int key_changed_at;
1266
313e7b4d
VY
1267 /* digest: This is a digest of the sctp cookie. This field is
1268 * only used on the receive path when we try to validate
1269 * that the cookie has not been tampered with. We put
1270 * this here so we pre-allocate this once and can re-use
1271 * on every receive.
1272 */
b68dbcab 1273 __u8 *digest;
313e7b4d 1274
4eb701df
NH
1275 /* sendbuf acct. policy. */
1276 __u32 sndbuf_policy;
049b3ff5
NH
1277
1278 /* rcvbuf acct. policy. */
1279 __u32 rcvbuf_policy;
1da177e4
LT
1280};
1281
1282/* Recover the outter endpoint structure. */
1283static inline struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_ep(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
1284{
1285 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1286
1287 ep = container_of(base, struct sctp_endpoint, base);
1288 return ep;
1289}
1290
1291/* These are function signatures for manipulating endpoints. */
dd0fc66f 1292struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *, gfp_t);
1da177e4
LT
1293void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1294void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1295void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1296void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *, struct sctp_association *);
1297struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
1298 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1299 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
1300 struct sctp_transport **);
1301int sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *,
1302 const union sctp_addr *);
1303struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *,
1304 const union sctp_addr *);
1305int sctp_has_association(const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1306 const union sctp_addr *paddr);
1307
1308int sctp_verify_init(const struct sctp_association *asoc, sctp_cid_t,
1309 sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1310 struct sctp_chunk **err_chunk);
1311int sctp_process_init(struct sctp_association *, sctp_cid_t cid,
1312 const union sctp_addr *peer,
dd0fc66f 1313 sctp_init_chunk_t *init, gfp_t gfp);
1da177e4
LT
1314__u32 sctp_generate_tag(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1315__u32 sctp_generate_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1316
e1857ea2
AV
1317struct sctp_inithdr_host {
1318 __u32 init_tag;
1319 __u32 a_rwnd;
1320 __u16 num_outbound_streams;
1321 __u16 num_inbound_streams;
1322 __u32 initial_tsn;
1323};
1da177e4
LT
1324
1325/* RFC2960
1326 *
1327 * 12. Recommended Transmission Control Block (TCB) Parameters
1328 *
1329 * This section details a recommended set of parameters that should
1330 * be contained within the TCB for an implementation. This section is
1331 * for illustrative purposes and should not be deemed as requirements
1332 * on an implementation or as an exhaustive list of all parameters
1333 * inside an SCTP TCB. Each implementation may need its own additional
1334 * parameters for optimization.
1335 */
1336
1337
1338/* Here we have information about each individual association. */
1339struct sctp_association {
1340
1341 /* A base structure common to endpoint and association.
1342 * In this context, it represents the associations's view
1343 * of the local endpoint of the association.
1344 */
1345 struct sctp_ep_common base;
1346
1347 /* Associations on the same socket. */
1348 struct list_head asocs;
1349
1350 /* association id. */
1351 sctp_assoc_t assoc_id;
1352
1353 /* This is our parent endpoint. */
1354 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1355
1356 /* These are those association elements needed in the cookie. */
1357 struct sctp_cookie c;
1358
1359 /* This is all information about our peer. */
1360 struct {
1361 /* rwnd
1362 *
1363 * Peer Rwnd : Current calculated value of the peer's rwnd.
1364 */
1365 __u32 rwnd;
1366
1367 /* transport_addr_list
1368 *
1369 * Peer : A list of SCTP transport addresses that the
1370 * Transport : peer is bound to. This information is derived
1371 * Address : from the INIT or INIT ACK and is used to
1372 * List : associate an inbound packet with a given
1373 * : association. Normally this information is
1374 * : hashed or keyed for quick lookup and access
1375 * : of the TCB.
3f7a87d2
FF
1376 * : The list is also initialized with the list
1377 * : of addresses passed with the sctp_connectx()
1378 * : call.
1da177e4
LT
1379 *
1380 * It is a list of SCTP_transport's.
1381 */
1382 struct list_head transport_addr_list;
1383
3f7a87d2
FF
1384 /* transport_count
1385 *
1386 * Peer : A count of the number of peer addresses
1387 * Transport : in the Peer Transport Address List.
1388 * Address :
1389 * Count :
1390 */
1391 __u16 transport_count;
1392
1da177e4
LT
1393 /* port
1394 * The transport layer port number.
1395 */
1396 __u16 port;
1397
1398 /* primary_path
1399 *
1400 * Primary : This is the current primary destination
1401 * Path : transport address of the peer endpoint. It
1402 * : may also specify a source transport address
1403 * : on this endpoint.
1404 *
1405 * All of these paths live on transport_addr_list.
1406 *
1407 * At the bakeoffs, we discovered that the intent of
1408 * primaryPath is that it only changes when the ULP
1409 * asks to have it changed. We add the activePath to
1410 * designate the connection we are currently using to
1411 * transmit new data and most control chunks.
1412 */
1413 struct sctp_transport *primary_path;
1414
1415 /* Cache the primary path address here, when we
1416 * need a an address for msg_name.
1417 */
1418 union sctp_addr primary_addr;
1419
1420 /* active_path
1421 * The path that we are currently using to
1422 * transmit new data and most control chunks.
1423 */
1424 struct sctp_transport *active_path;
1425
1426 /* retran_path
1427 *
1428 * RFC2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
1429 * ...
1430 * Furthermore, when its peer is multi-homed, an
1431 * endpoint SHOULD try to retransmit a chunk to an
1432 * active destination transport address that is
1433 * different from the last destination address to
1434 * which the DATA chunk was sent.
1435 */
1436 struct sctp_transport *retran_path;
1437
1438 /* Pointer to last transport I have sent on. */
1439 struct sctp_transport *last_sent_to;
1440
1441 /* This is the last transport I have received DATA on. */
1442 struct sctp_transport *last_data_from;
1443
1444 /*
1445 * Mapping An array of bits or bytes indicating which out of
1446 * Array order TSN's have been received (relative to the
1447 * Last Rcvd TSN). If no gaps exist, i.e. no out of
1448 * order packets have been received, this array
1449 * will be set to all zero. This structure may be
1450 * in the form of a circular buffer or bit array.
1451 *
1452 * Last Rcvd : This is the last TSN received in
1453 * TSN : sequence. This value is set initially by
1454 * : taking the peer's Initial TSN, received in
1455 * : the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and subtracting
1456 * : one from it.
1457 *
1458 * Throughout most of the specification this is called the
1459 * "Cumulative TSN ACK Point". In this case, we
1460 * ignore the advice in 12.2 in favour of the term
1461 * used in the bulk of the text. This value is hidden
1462 * in tsn_map--we get it by calling sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn().
1463 */
1464 struct sctp_tsnmap tsn_map;
1465 __u8 _map[sctp_tsnmap_storage_size(SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE)];
1466
1467 /* Ack State : This flag indicates if the next received
1468 * : packet is to be responded to with a
1469 * : SACK. This is initializedto 0. When a packet
1470 * : is received it is incremented. If this value
1471 * : reaches 2 or more, a SACK is sent and the
1472 * : value is reset to 0. Note: This is used only
1473 * : when no DATA chunks are received out of
1474 * : order. When DATA chunks are out of order,
1475 * : SACK's are not delayed (see Section 6).
1476 */
1477 __u8 sack_needed; /* Do we need to sack the peer? */
1478
1479 /* These are capabilities which our peer advertised. */
1480 __u8 ecn_capable; /* Can peer do ECN? */
1481 __u8 ipv4_address; /* Peer understands IPv4 addresses? */
1482 __u8 ipv6_address; /* Peer understands IPv6 addresses? */
1483 __u8 hostname_address;/* Peer understands DNS addresses? */
1484 __u8 asconf_capable; /* Does peer support ADDIP? */
1485 __u8 prsctp_capable; /* Can peer do PR-SCTP? */
1486
1487 __u32 adaption_ind; /* Adaption Code point. */
1488
1489 /* This mask is used to disable sending the ASCONF chunk
1490 * with specified parameter to peer.
1491 */
dbc16db1 1492 __be16 addip_disabled_mask;
1da177e4 1493
e1857ea2 1494 struct sctp_inithdr_host i;
1da177e4
LT
1495 int cookie_len;
1496 void *cookie;
1497
1498 /* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1499 * C1) ... "Peer-Serial-Number'. This value MUST be initialized to the
1500 * Initial TSN Value minus 1
1501 */
1502 __u32 addip_serial;
1503 } peer;
1504
1505 /* State : A state variable indicating what state the
1506 * : association is in, i.e. COOKIE-WAIT,
1507 * : COOKIE-ECHOED, ESTABLISHED, SHUTDOWN-PENDING,
1508 * : SHUTDOWN-SENT, SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED, SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT.
1509 *
1510 * Note: No "CLOSED" state is illustrated since if a
1511 * association is "CLOSED" its TCB SHOULD be removed.
1512 *
1513 * In this implementation we DO have a CLOSED
1514 * state which is used during initiation and shutdown.
1515 *
1516 * State takes values from SCTP_STATE_*.
1517 */
1518 sctp_state_t state;
1519
1520 /* The cookie life I award for any cookie. */
1521 struct timeval cookie_life;
1522
1523 /* Overall : The overall association error count.
1524 * Error Count : [Clear this any time I get something.]
1525 */
1526 int overall_error_count;
1527
1528 /* These are the association's initial, max, and min RTO values.
1529 * These values will be initialized by system defaults, but can
1530 * be modified via the SCTP_RTOINFO socket option.
1531 */
8116ffad
VY
1532 unsigned long rto_initial;
1533 unsigned long rto_max;
1534 unsigned long rto_min;
1da177e4
LT
1535
1536 /* Maximum number of new data packets that can be sent in a burst. */
1537 int max_burst;
1538
1539 /* This is the max_retrans value for the association. This value will
1540 * be initialized initialized from system defaults, but can be
1541 * modified by the SCTP_ASSOCINFO socket option.
1542 */
1543 int max_retrans;
1544
1545 /* Maximum number of times the endpoint will retransmit INIT */
1546 __u16 max_init_attempts;
1547
1548 /* How many times have we resent an INIT? */
1549 __u16 init_retries;
1550
1551 /* The largest timeout or RTO value to use in attempting an INIT */
8116ffad 1552 unsigned long max_init_timeo;
1da177e4 1553
52ccb8e9
FF
1554 /* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
1555 * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
1556 * will be inherited by all new transports.
1557 */
8116ffad 1558 unsigned long hbinterval;
52ccb8e9
FF
1559
1560 /* This is the max_retrans value for new transports in the
1561 * association.
1562 */
1563 __u16 pathmaxrxt;
1564
1565 /* Association : The smallest PMTU discovered for all of the
1566 * PMTU : peer's transport addresses.
1567 */
1568 __u32 pathmtu;
1569
52ccb8e9
FF
1570 /* Flags controling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
1571 __u32 param_flags;
1572
8116ffad
VY
1573 /* SACK delay timeout */
1574 unsigned long sackdelay;
1575
1576
1577 unsigned long timeouts[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1da177e4
LT
1578 struct timer_list timers[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1579
1580 /* Transport to which SHUTDOWN chunk was last sent. */
1581 struct sctp_transport *shutdown_last_sent_to;
1582
3f7a87d2
FF
1583 /* Transport to which INIT chunk was last sent. */
1584 struct sctp_transport *init_last_sent_to;
1585
1da177e4
LT
1586 /* Next TSN : The next TSN number to be assigned to a new
1587 * : DATA chunk. This is sent in the INIT or INIT
1588 * : ACK chunk to the peer and incremented each
1589 * : time a DATA chunk is assigned a TSN
1590 * : (normally just prior to transmit or during
1591 * : fragmentation).
1592 */
1593 __u32 next_tsn;
1594
1595 /*
1596 * Last Rcvd : This is the last TSN received in sequence. This value
1597 * TSN : is set initially by taking the peer's Initial TSN,
1598 * : received in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and
1599 * : subtracting one from it.
1600 *
1601 * Most of RFC 2960 refers to this as the Cumulative TSN Ack Point.
1602 */
1603
1604 __u32 ctsn_ack_point;
1605
1606 /* PR-SCTP Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point */
1607 __u32 adv_peer_ack_point;
1608
1609 /* Highest TSN that is acknowledged by incoming SACKs. */
1610 __u32 highest_sacked;
1611
1612 /* The number of unacknowledged data chunks. Reported through
1613 * the SCTP_STATUS sockopt.
1614 */
1615 __u16 unack_data;
1616
1617 /* This is the association's receive buffer space. This value is used
1618 * to set a_rwnd field in an INIT or a SACK chunk.
1619 */
1620 __u32 rwnd;
1621
1622 /* This is the last advertised value of rwnd over a SACK chunk. */
1623 __u32 a_rwnd;
1624
1625 /* Number of bytes by which the rwnd has slopped. The rwnd is allowed
1626 * to slop over a maximum of the association's frag_point.
1627 */
1628 __u32 rwnd_over;
1629
1630 /* This is the sndbuf size in use for the association.
1631 * This corresponds to the sndbuf size for the association,
1632 * as specified in the sk->sndbuf.
1633 */
1634 int sndbuf_used;
1635
049b3ff5
NH
1636 /* This is the amount of memory that this association has allocated
1637 * in the receive path at any given time.
1638 */
1639 atomic_t rmem_alloc;
1640
1da177e4
LT
1641 /* This is the wait queue head for send requests waiting on
1642 * the association sndbuf space.
1643 */
1644 wait_queue_head_t wait;
1645
1da177e4
LT
1646 /* The message size at which SCTP fragmentation will occur. */
1647 __u32 frag_point;
1648
3f7a87d2
FF
1649 /* Counter used to count INIT errors. */
1650 int init_err_counter;
1651
1652 /* Count the number of INIT cycles (for doubling timeout). */
1653 int init_cycle;
1da177e4
LT
1654
1655 /* Default send parameters. */
1656 __u16 default_stream;
1657 __u16 default_flags;
1658 __u32 default_ppid;
1659 __u32 default_context;
1660 __u32 default_timetolive;
1661
1662 /* This tracks outbound ssn for a given stream. */
1663 struct sctp_ssnmap *ssnmap;
1664
1665 /* All outbound chunks go through this structure. */
1666 struct sctp_outq outqueue;
1667
1668 /* A smart pipe that will handle reordering and fragmentation,
1669 * as well as handle passing events up to the ULP.
1670 */
1671 struct sctp_ulpq ulpq;
1672
1673 /* Last TSN that caused an ECNE Chunk to be sent. */
1674 __u32 last_ecne_tsn;
1675
1676 /* Last TSN that caused a CWR Chunk to be sent. */
1677 __u32 last_cwr_tsn;
1678
1679 /* How many duplicated TSNs have we seen? */
1680 int numduptsns;
1681
8116ffad
VY
1682 /* Number of seconds of idle time before an association is closed.
1683 * In the association context, this is really used as a boolean
1684 * since the real timeout is stored in the timeouts array
1685 */
1da177e4
LT
1686 __u32 autoclose;
1687
1688 /* These are to support
1689 * "SCTP Extensions for Dynamic Reconfiguration of IP Addresses
1690 * and Enforcement of Flow and Message Limits"
1691 * <draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-02.txt>
1692 * or "ADDIP" for short.
1693 */
1694
1695
1696
1697 /* ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1698 *
1699 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1700 * unacknowledged at any one time. If a sender, after sending
1701 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1702 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1703 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1704 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
1705 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
1706 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
1707 *
1708 * [This is our one-and-only-one ASCONF in flight. If we do
1709 * not have an ASCONF in flight, this is NULL.]
1710 */
1711 struct sctp_chunk *addip_last_asconf;
1712
1713 /* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1714 *
1715 * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: As an optimization a receiver may wish
1716 * to save the last ASCONF-ACK for some predetermined period
1717 * of time and instead of re-processing the ASCONF (with the
1718 * same serial number) it may just re-transmit the
1719 * ASCONF-ACK. It may wish to use the arrival of a new serial
1720 * number to discard the previously saved ASCONF-ACK or any
1721 * other means it may choose to expire the saved ASCONF-ACK.
1722 *
1723 * [This is our saved ASCONF-ACK. We invalidate it when a new
1724 * ASCONF serial number arrives.]
1725 */
1726 struct sctp_chunk *addip_last_asconf_ack;
1727
1728 /* These ASCONF chunks are waiting to be sent.
1729 *
1730 * These chunaks can't be pushed to outqueue until receiving
1731 * ASCONF_ACK for the previous ASCONF indicated by
1732 * addip_last_asconf, so as to guarantee that only one ASCONF
1733 * is in flight at any time.
1734 *
1735 * ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1736 *
1737 * In defining the ASCONF Chunk transfer procedures, it is
1738 * essential that these transfers MUST NOT cause congestion
1739 * within the network. To achieve this, we place these
1740 * restrictions on the transfer of ASCONF Chunks:
1741 *
1742 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1743 * unacknowledged at any one time. If a sender, after sending
1744 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1745 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1746 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1747 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
1748 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
1749 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
1750 *
1751 *
1752 * [I really think this is EXACTLY the sort of intelligence
1753 * which already resides in sctp_outq. Please move this
1754 * queue and its supporting logic down there. --piggy]
1755 */
79af02c2 1756 struct list_head addip_chunk_list;
1da177e4
LT
1757
1758 /* ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
1759 *
1760 * A2) A serial number should be assigned to the Chunk. The
1761 * serial number SHOULD be a monotonically increasing
1762 * number. The serial number SHOULD be initialized at
1763 * the start of the association to the same value as the
1764 * Initial TSN and every time a new ASCONF chunk is created
1765 * it is incremented by one after assigning the serial number
1766 * to the newly created chunk.
1767 *
1768 * ADDIP
1769 * 3.1.1 Address/Stream Configuration Change Chunk (ASCONF)
1770 *
1771 * Serial Number : 32 bits (unsigned integer)
1772 *
1773 * This value represents a Serial Number for the ASCONF
1774 * Chunk. The valid range of Serial Number is from 0 to
1775 * 4294967295 (2^32 - 1). Serial Numbers wrap back to 0
1776 * after reaching 4294967295.
1777 */
1778 __u32 addip_serial;
1779
1780 /* Need to send an ECNE Chunk? */
1781 char need_ecne;
1782
1783 /* Is it a temporary association? */
1784 char temp;
1785};
1786
1787
1788/* An eyecatcher for determining if we are really looking at an
1789 * association data structure.
1790 */
1791enum {
1792 SCTP_ASSOC_EYECATCHER = 0xa550c123,
1793};
1794
1795/* Recover the outter association structure. */
1796static inline struct sctp_association *sctp_assoc(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
1797{
1798 struct sctp_association *asoc;
1799
1800 asoc = container_of(base, struct sctp_association, base);
1801 return asoc;
1802}
1803
1804/* These are function signatures for manipulating associations. */
1805
1806
1807struct sctp_association *
1808sctp_association_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *, const struct sock *,
dd0fc66f 1809 sctp_scope_t scope, gfp_t gfp);
1da177e4
LT
1810void sctp_association_free(struct sctp_association *);
1811void sctp_association_put(struct sctp_association *);
1812void sctp_association_hold(struct sctp_association *);
1813
3f7a87d2
FF
1814struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_choose_init_transport(
1815 struct sctp_association *);
1da177e4
LT
1816struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_choose_shutdown_transport(
1817 struct sctp_association *);
1818void sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(struct sctp_association *);
1819struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(const struct sctp_association *,
1820 const union sctp_addr *);
1821int sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1822 const union sctp_addr *laddr);
1823struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_add_peer(struct sctp_association *,
1824 const union sctp_addr *address,
dd0fc66f 1825 const gfp_t gfp,
3f7a87d2 1826 const int peer_state);
1da177e4
LT
1827void sctp_assoc_del_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1828 const union sctp_addr *addr);
3f7a87d2
FF
1829void sctp_assoc_rm_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1830 struct sctp_transport *peer);
1da177e4
LT
1831void sctp_assoc_control_transport(struct sctp_association *,
1832 struct sctp_transport *,
1833 sctp_transport_cmd_t, sctp_sn_error_t);
1834struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(struct sctp_association *, __u32);
1835struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_is_match(struct sctp_association *,
1836 const union sctp_addr *,
1837 const union sctp_addr *);
1838void sctp_assoc_migrate(struct sctp_association *, struct sock *);
1839void sctp_assoc_update(struct sctp_association *old,
1840 struct sctp_association *new);
1841
1842__u32 sctp_association_get_next_tsn(struct sctp_association *);
1843
1844void sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(struct sctp_association *);
1845void sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(struct sctp_association *, unsigned);
1846void sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(struct sctp_association *, unsigned);
1847void sctp_assoc_set_primary(struct sctp_association *,
1848 struct sctp_transport *);
3182cd84 1849int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(struct sctp_association *,
dd0fc66f 1850 gfp_t);
1da177e4 1851int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(struct sctp_association *,
3182cd84 1852 struct sctp_cookie*,
dd0fc66f 1853 gfp_t gfp);
1da177e4
LT
1854
1855int sctp_cmp_addr_exact(const union sctp_addr *ss1,
1856 const union sctp_addr *ss2);
1857struct sctp_chunk *sctp_get_ecne_prepend(struct sctp_association *asoc);
1858
1859/* A convenience structure to parse out SCTP specific CMSGs. */
1860typedef struct sctp_cmsgs {
1861 struct sctp_initmsg *init;
1862 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *info;
1863} sctp_cmsgs_t;
1864
1865/* Structure for tracking memory objects */
1866typedef struct {
1867 char *label;
1868 atomic_t *counter;
1869} sctp_dbg_objcnt_entry_t;
1870
1871#endif /* __sctp_structs_h__ */