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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP module.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18#ifndef _TCP_H
19#define _TCP_H
20
1da177e4
LT
21#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
22
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/list.h>
24#include <linux/tcp.h>
187f1882 25#include <linux/bug.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/cache.h>
28#include <linux/percpu.h>
fb286bb2 29#include <linux/skbuff.h>
c6aefafb 30#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
435cf559 31#include <linux/kref.h>
740b0f18 32#include <linux/ktime.h>
3f421baa
ACM
33
34#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
295ff7ed 35#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
77d8bf9c 36#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
1da177e4 37#include <net/checksum.h>
2e6599cb 38#include <net/request_sock.h>
1da177e4
LT
39#include <net/sock.h>
40#include <net/snmp.h>
41#include <net/ip.h>
c752f073 42#include <net/tcp_states.h>
bdf1ee5d 43#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
0c266898 44#include <net/dst.h>
c752f073 45
1da177e4 46#include <linux/seq_file.h>
180d8cd9 47#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
40304b2a
LB
48#include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h>
49
6e04e021 50extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
1da177e4 51
dd24c001 52extern struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
5c9f3023 53void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
1da177e4 54
1da177e4 55#define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
33ad798c 56#define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
1da177e4 57
105970f6 58/*
1da177e4 59 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
105970f6 60 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
1da177e4
LT
61 */
62#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
63
64/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
65#define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
66
5d424d5a 67/* The least MTU to use for probing */
dcd8fb85 68#define TCP_BASE_MSS 1024
5d424d5a 69
05cbc0db
FD
70/* probing interval, default to 10 minutes as per RFC4821 */
71#define TCP_PROBE_INTERVAL 600
72
6b58e0a5
FD
73/* Specify interval when tcp mtu probing will stop */
74#define TCP_PROBE_THRESHOLD 8
75
1da177e4
LT
76/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
77#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
78
1da177e4
LT
79/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
80#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
81
589c49cb
GF
82/* Maximal number of window scale according to RFC1323 */
83#define TCP_MAX_WSCALE 14U
84
1da177e4
LT
85/* urg_data states */
86#define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
87#define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
88#define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
89
90#define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
91 * This is how many retries it does before it
92 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
93 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
94 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
95 */
96
97#define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
98 * This should take at least
99 * 90 minutes to time out.
100 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
101 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
102 */
103
6c9ff979
AB
104#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 6 /* This is how many retries are done
105 * when active opening a connection.
106 * RFC1122 says the minimum retry MUST
107 * be at least 180secs. Nevertheless
108 * this value is corresponding to
109 * 63secs of retransmission with the
110 * current initial RTO.
111 */
1da177e4 112
6c9ff979
AB
113#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* This is how may retries are done
114 * when passive opening a connection.
115 * This is corresponding to 31secs of
116 * retransmission with the current
117 * initial RTO.
118 */
1da177e4 119
1da177e4
LT
120#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
121 * state, about 60 seconds */
122#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
123 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
124 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
125 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
126 * TIME-WAIT timer.
127 */
128
129#define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
130#if HZ >= 100
131#define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
132#define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
133#else
134#define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
135#define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
136#endif
137#define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
138#define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
bb4d991a 139#define TCP_TIMEOUT_MIN (2U) /* Min timeout for TCP timers in jiffies */
fd4f2cea 140#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(1*HZ)) /* RFC6298 2.1 initial RTO value */
9ad7c049
JC
141#define TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value, now
142 * used as a fallback RTO for the
143 * initial data transmission if no
144 * valid RTT sample has been acquired,
145 * most likely due to retrans in 3WHS.
146 */
1da177e4
LT
147
148#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
149 * for local resources.
150 */
1da177e4
LT
151#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
152#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
153#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
154
155#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
156#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
157#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
158#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
159
160#define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
1da177e4
LT
161
162#define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
163#define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
164 * after this time. It should be equal
165 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
166 * to provide reliability equal to one
167 * provided by timewait state.
168 */
169#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
170 * timestamps. It must be less than
171 * minimal timewait lifetime.
172 */
1da177e4
LT
173/*
174 * TCP option
175 */
105970f6 176
1da177e4
LT
177#define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
178#define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
179#define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
180#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
181#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
182#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
183#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
cfb6eeb4 184#define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
7f9b838b 185#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN 34 /* Fast open (RFC7413) */
2100c8d2
YC
186#define TCPOPT_EXP 254 /* Experimental */
187/* Magic number to be after the option value for sharing TCP
188 * experimental options. See draft-ietf-tcpm-experimental-options-00.txt
189 */
190#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN_MAGIC 0xF989
60e2a778 191#define TCPOPT_SMC_MAGIC 0xE2D4C3D9
1da177e4
LT
192
193/*
194 * TCP option lengths
195 */
196
197#define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
198#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
199#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
200#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
cfb6eeb4 201#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
7f9b838b 202#define TCPOLEN_FASTOPEN_BASE 2
2100c8d2 203#define TCPOLEN_EXP_FASTOPEN_BASE 4
60e2a778 204#define TCPOLEN_EXP_SMC_BASE 6
1da177e4
LT
205
206/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
207#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
208#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
209#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
210#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
211#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
212#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
cfb6eeb4 213#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
33ad798c 214#define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
60e2a778 215#define TCPOLEN_EXP_SMC_BASE_ALIGNED 8
1da177e4 216
1da177e4
LT
217/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
218#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
219#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
caa20d9a 220#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
1da177e4 221
36e31b0a
AP
222/* TCP thin-stream limits */
223#define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
224
21603fc4 225/* TCP initial congestion window as per rfc6928 */
442b9635
DM
226#define TCP_INIT_CWND 10
227
cf60af03
YC
228/* Bit Flags for sysctl_tcp_fastopen */
229#define TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE 1
10467163 230#define TFO_SERVER_ENABLE 2
67da22d2 231#define TFO_CLIENT_NO_COOKIE 4 /* Data in SYN w/o cookie option */
cf60af03 232
10467163
JC
233/* Accept SYN data w/o any cookie option */
234#define TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD 0x200
235
236/* Force enable TFO on all listeners, i.e., not requiring the
cebc5cba 237 * TCP_FASTOPEN socket option.
10467163
JC
238 */
239#define TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1 0x400
10467163 240
295ff7ed 241
1da177e4 242/* sysctl variables for tcp */
1da177e4 243extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
a4fe34bf 244extern long sysctl_tcp_mem[3];
e20223f1 245
a0370b3f 246#define TCP_RACK_LOSS_DETECTION 0x1 /* Use RACK to detect losses */
1f255691 247#define TCP_RACK_STATIC_REO_WND 0x2 /* Use static RACK reo wnd */
a0370b3f 248
8d987e5c 249extern atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;
1748376b 250extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
06044751 251extern unsigned long tcp_memory_pressure;
1da177e4 252
b8da51eb
ED
253/* optimized version of sk_under_memory_pressure() for TCP sockets */
254static inline bool tcp_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
255{
baac50bb
JW
256 if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_memcg &&
257 mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(sk->sk_memcg))
e805605c 258 return true;
b8da51eb
ED
259
260 return tcp_memory_pressure;
261}
1da177e4
LT
262/*
263 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
264 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
265 */
266
a2a385d6 267static inline bool before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
1da177e4 268{
0d630cc0 269 return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
1da177e4 270}
9a036b9c 271#define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
1da177e4
LT
272
273/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
a2a385d6 274static inline bool between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
1da177e4
LT
275{
276 return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
277}
278
efcdbf24
AS
279static inline bool tcp_out_of_memory(struct sock *sk)
280{
281 if (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
282 sk_memory_allocated(sk) > sk_prot_mem_limits(sk, 2))
283 return true;
284 return false;
285}
286
a6c5ea4c
ED
287void sk_forced_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size);
288
ad1af0fe 289static inline bool tcp_too_many_orphans(struct sock *sk, int shift)
e4fd5da3 290{
ad1af0fe
DM
291 struct percpu_counter *ocp = sk->sk_prot->orphan_count;
292 int orphans = percpu_counter_read_positive(ocp);
293
294 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans) {
295 orphans = percpu_counter_sum_positive(ocp);
296 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans)
297 return true;
298 }
ad1af0fe 299 return false;
e4fd5da3 300}
1da177e4 301
5c9f3023 302bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift);
efcdbf24 303
a0f82f64 304
1da177e4
LT
305extern struct proto tcp_prot;
306
57ef42d5 307#define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
13415e46 308#define __TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) __SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
57ef42d5 309#define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
aa2ea058 310#define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
1da177e4 311
5c9f3023
JP
312void tcp_tasklet_init(void);
313
314void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
315
316void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how);
317
7487449c 318int tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb);
5c9f3023
JP
319int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
320
321int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
1b784140 322int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
306b13eb 323int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
5c9f3023
JP
324int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size,
325 int flags);
306b13eb
TH
326int tcp_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
327 size_t size, int flags);
e3b5616a
DW
328ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
329 size_t size, int flags);
5c9f3023
JP
330void tcp_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
331void tcp_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
332void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
333void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
334int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
72ab4a86 335int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
5c9f3023 336void tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
e42e24c3 337 const struct tcphdr *th);
5c9f3023 338void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
5c9f3023
JP
339int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
340void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
341ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
342 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
343 unsigned int flags);
9c55e01c 344
caf34993 345void tcp_enter_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk, unsigned int max_quickacks);
463c84b9
ACM
346static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk,
347 const unsigned int pkts)
1da177e4 348{
463c84b9 349 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
fc6415bc 350
463c84b9
ACM
351 if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
352 if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
353 icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
fc6415bc 354 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
463c84b9 355 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
fc6415bc 356 } else
463c84b9 357 icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
1da177e4
LT
358 }
359}
360
bdf1ee5d
IJ
361#define TCP_ECN_OK 1
362#define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
363#define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
7a269ffa 364#define TCP_ECN_SEEN 8
bdf1ee5d 365
fd2c3ef7 366enum tcp_tw_status {
1da177e4
LT
367 TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
368 TCP_TW_RST = 1,
369 TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
370 TCP_TW_SYN = 3
371};
372
373
5c9f3023
JP
374enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
375 struct sk_buff *skb,
376 const struct tcphdr *th);
377struct sock *tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
52452c54 378 struct request_sock *req, bool fastopen);
5c9f3023
JP
379int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
380 struct sk_buff *skb);
5ae344c9 381void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk);
57dde7f7 382void tcp_cwnd_reduction(struct sock *sk, int newly_acked_sacked, int flag);
5c9f3023
JP
383void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
384void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
385void tcp_init_metrics(struct sock *sk);
386void tcp_metrics_init(void);
d82bae12 387bool tcp_peer_is_proven(struct request_sock *req, struct dst_entry *dst);
5c9f3023
JP
388void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
389void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk);
27204aaa 390void tcp_init_transfer(struct sock *sk, int bpf_op);
5c9f3023
JP
391unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
392 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
393int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
394 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
395int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
396 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
397int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
53d3176b 398 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
5c9f3023 399int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
53d3176b 400 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
5c9f3023 401void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
42cb80a2 402void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req);
1b784140
YX
403int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock,
404 int flags, int *addr_len);
eed29f17 405void tcp_parse_options(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb,
5c9f3023
JP
406 struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx,
407 int estab, struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc);
408const u8 *tcp_parse_md5sig_option(const struct tcphdr *th);
7d5d5525 409
1da177e4
LT
410/*
411 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
412 */
413
5c9f3023 414void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
4fab9071 415void tcp_v4_mtu_reduced(struct sock *sk);
9cf74903 416void tcp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, bool abort);
5c9f3023 417int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
c28c6f04 418struct sock *tcp_create_openreq_child(const struct sock *sk,
5c9f3023
JP
419 struct request_sock *req,
420 struct sk_buff *skb);
81164413 421void tcp_ca_openreq_child(struct sock *sk, const struct dst_entry *dst);
0c27171e 422struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
5c9f3023 423 struct request_sock *req,
5e0724d0
ED
424 struct dst_entry *dst,
425 struct request_sock *req_unhash,
426 bool *own_req);
5c9f3023
JP
427int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
428int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
429int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
b3d05147
ED
430enum tcp_synack_type {
431 TCP_SYNACK_NORMAL,
432 TCP_SYNACK_FASTOPEN,
433 TCP_SYNACK_COOKIE,
434};
5d062de7 435struct sk_buff *tcp_make_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
5c9f3023 436 struct request_sock *req,
ca6fb065 437 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
b3d05147 438 enum tcp_synack_type synack_type);
5c9f3023 439int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
1da177e4 440
370816ae 441void tcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
292e8d8c 442int tcp_send_rcvq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
63d02d15 443void inet_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
1da177e4 444
1da177e4 445/* From syncookies.c */
b80c0e78
ED
446struct sock *tcp_get_cookie_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
447 struct request_sock *req,
84b114b9 448 struct dst_entry *dst, u32 tsoff);
5c9f3023
JP
449int __cookie_v4_check(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
450 u32 cookie);
461b74c3 451struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
e05c82d3 452#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
8c27bd75 453
63262315 454/* Syncookies use a monotonic timer which increments every 60 seconds.
8c27bd75
FW
455 * This counter is used both as a hash input and partially encoded into
456 * the cookie value. A cookie is only validated further if the delta
457 * between the current counter value and the encoded one is less than this,
63262315 458 * i.e. a sent cookie is valid only at most for 2*60 seconds (or less if
8c27bd75
FW
459 * the counter advances immediately after a cookie is generated).
460 */
264ea103
ED
461#define MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE 2
462#define TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD (60 * HZ)
463#define TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID (MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE * TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD)
464
465/* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow
466 * But do not dirty this field too often (once per second is enough)
3f684b4b 467 * It is racy as we do not hold a lock, but race is very minor.
264ea103 468 */
3f684b4b 469static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
264ea103
ED
470{
471 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
472 unsigned long now = jiffies;
473
474 if (time_after(now, last_overflow + HZ))
475 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = now;
476}
477
478/* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
479static inline bool tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
480{
481 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
482
483 return time_after(jiffies, last_overflow + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID);
484}
8c27bd75
FW
485
486static inline u32 tcp_cookie_time(void)
487{
63262315
ED
488 u64 val = get_jiffies_64();
489
264ea103 490 do_div(val, TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD);
63262315 491 return val;
8c27bd75
FW
492}
493
5c9f3023
JP
494u32 __cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
495 u16 *mssp);
3f684b4b 496__u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
9a568de4 497u64 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req);
f9301034
ED
498bool cookie_timestamp_decode(const struct net *net,
499 struct tcp_options_received *opt);
f1673381 500bool cookie_ecn_ok(const struct tcp_options_received *opt,
f7b3bec6 501 const struct net *net, const struct dst_entry *dst);
4dfc2817 502
c6aefafb 503/* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
5c9f3023
JP
504int __cookie_v6_check(const struct ipv6hdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
505 u32 cookie);
506struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
f1673381 507
5c9f3023
JP
508u32 __cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct ipv6hdr *iph,
509 const struct tcphdr *th, u16 *mssp);
3f684b4b 510__u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3 511#endif
1da177e4
LT
512/* tcp_output.c */
513
1b3878ca
NC
514u32 tcp_tso_autosize(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int mss_now,
515 int min_tso_segs);
5c9f3023
JP
516void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
517 int nonagle);
10d3be56
ED
518int __tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int segs);
519int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int segs);
5c9f3023
JP
520void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
521void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
522void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
57dde7f7 523void tcp_enter_recovery(struct sock *sk, bool ece_ack);
5c9f3023 524int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
75c119af
ED
525enum tcp_queue {
526 TCP_FRAG_IN_WRITE_QUEUE,
527 TCP_FRAG_IN_RTX_QUEUE,
528};
529int tcp_fragment(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_queue tcp_queue,
530 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 len,
531 unsigned int mss_now, gfp_t gfp);
5c9f3023
JP
532
533void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
534void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
e520af48 535int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *, int mib);
5c9f3023
JP
536void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
537void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority);
538int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
5c9f3023 539void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
deb42350 540void __tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk, u32 rcv_nxt);
5c9f3023
JP
541void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
542void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
543void tcp_send_loss_probe(struct sock *sk);
ed66dfaf 544bool tcp_schedule_loss_probe(struct sock *sk, bool advancing_rto);
cfea5a68
MKL
545void tcp_skb_collapse_tstamp(struct sk_buff *skb,
546 const struct sk_buff *next_skb);
1da177e4 547
a762a980 548/* tcp_input.c */
5c9f3023 549void tcp_rearm_rto(struct sock *sk);
0f1c28ae 550void tcp_synack_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
5c9f3023 551void tcp_reset(struct sock *sk);
4f41b1c5 552void tcp_skb_mark_lost_uncond_verify(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb);
e3e17b77 553void tcp_fin(struct sock *sk);
a762a980 554
1da177e4 555/* tcp_timer.c */
5c9f3023 556void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
463c84b9
ACM
557static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
558{
218af599 559 hrtimer_cancel(&tcp_sk(sk)->pacing_timer);
463c84b9
ACM
560 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
561}
1da177e4 562
5c9f3023
JP
563unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
564unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
0c54b85f
IJ
565
566/* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
567static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
568{
01f83d69
AK
569 int cutoff;
570
571 /* When peer uses tiny windows, there is no use in packetizing
572 * to sub-MSS pieces for the sake of SWS or making sure there
573 * are enough packets in the pipe for fast recovery.
574 *
575 * On the other hand, for extremely large MSS devices, handling
576 * smaller than MSS windows in this way does make sense.
577 */
2631b79f 578 if (tp->max_window > TCP_MSS_DEFAULT)
01f83d69
AK
579 cutoff = (tp->max_window >> 1);
580 else
581 cutoff = tp->max_window;
582
583 if (cutoff && pktsize > cutoff)
584 return max_t(int, cutoff, 68U - tp->tcp_header_len);
0c54b85f
IJ
585 else
586 return pktsize;
587}
1da177e4 588
17b085ea 589/* tcp.c */
0df48c26 590void tcp_get_info(struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
1da177e4
LT
591
592/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
5c9f3023
JP
593int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
594 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
1da177e4 595
5c9f3023 596void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 597
5c9f3023
JP
598int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
599int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock *sk, int mss);
600void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
601void tcp_init_buffer_space(struct sock *sk);
5d424d5a 602
f1ecd5d9
DL
603static inline void tcp_bound_rto(const struct sock *sk)
604{
605 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto > TCP_RTO_MAX)
606 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_RTO_MAX;
607}
608
609static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
610{
740b0f18 611 return usecs_to_jiffies((tp->srtt_us >> 3) + tp->rttvar_us);
f1ecd5d9
DL
612}
613
31770e34
FW
614static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
615{
616 tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
617 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
618 snd_wnd);
619}
620
621static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
622{
623 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
624}
625
626static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
627{
628 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
629
630 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
631 tp->rcv_wnd &&
632 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
633 !tp->urg_data)
634 tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
635}
636
0c266898
SS
637/* Compute the actual rto_min value */
638static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(struct sock *sk)
639{
cf533ea5 640 const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
0c266898
SS
641 u32 rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
642
643 if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
644 rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
645 return rto_min;
646}
647
740b0f18
ED
648static inline u32 tcp_rto_min_us(struct sock *sk)
649{
650 return jiffies_to_usecs(tcp_rto_min(sk));
651}
652
81164413
DB
653static inline bool tcp_ca_dst_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst)
654{
655 return dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_CC_ALGO);
656}
657
f6722583
YC
658/* Minimum RTT in usec. ~0 means not available. */
659static inline u32 tcp_min_rtt(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
660{
64033892 661 return minmax_get(&tp->rtt_min);
f6722583
YC
662}
663
1da177e4
LT
664/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
665 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
666 * than the offered window.
667 */
40efc6fa 668static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
669{
670 s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
671
672 if (win < 0)
673 win = 0;
674 return (u32) win;
675}
676
677/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
678 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
679 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
680 */
5c9f3023 681u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 682
ee995283
PE
683void tcp_send_window_probe(struct sock *sk);
684
ec66eda8
ED
685/* TCP uses 32bit jiffies to save some space.
686 * Note that this is different from tcp_time_stamp, which
687 * historically has been the same until linux-4.13.
688 */
689#define tcp_jiffies32 ((u32)jiffies)
690
9a568de4
ED
691/*
692 * Deliver a 32bit value for TCP timestamp option (RFC 7323)
693 * It is no longer tied to jiffies, but to 1 ms clock.
694 * Note: double check if you want to use tcp_jiffies32 instead of this.
695 */
696#define TCP_TS_HZ 1000
697
698static inline u64 tcp_clock_ns(void)
699{
700 return local_clock();
701}
702
703static inline u64 tcp_clock_us(void)
704{
705 return div_u64(tcp_clock_ns(), NSEC_PER_USEC);
706}
707
708/* This should only be used in contexts where tp->tcp_mstamp is up to date */
709static inline u32 tcp_time_stamp(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
710{
711 return div_u64(tp->tcp_mstamp, USEC_PER_SEC / TCP_TS_HZ);
712}
713
714/* Could use tcp_clock_us() / 1000, but this version uses a single divide */
715static inline u32 tcp_time_stamp_raw(void)
716{
717 return div_u64(tcp_clock_ns(), NSEC_PER_SEC / TCP_TS_HZ);
718}
719
720
721/* Refresh 1us clock of a TCP socket,
722 * ensuring monotically increasing values.
1da177e4 723 */
9a568de4
ED
724static inline void tcp_mstamp_refresh(struct tcp_sock *tp)
725{
726 u64 val = tcp_clock_us();
727
728 if (val > tp->tcp_mstamp)
729 tp->tcp_mstamp = val;
730}
731
732static inline u32 tcp_stamp_us_delta(u64 t1, u64 t0)
733{
734 return max_t(s64, t1 - t0, 0);
735}
1da177e4 736
7faee5c0
ED
737static inline u32 tcp_skb_timestamp(const struct sk_buff *skb)
738{
9a568de4 739 return div_u64(skb->skb_mstamp, USEC_PER_SEC / TCP_TS_HZ);
7faee5c0
ED
740}
741
742
a3433f35
CG
743#define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
744
745#define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
746#define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
747#define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
748#define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
749#define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
750#define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
751#define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
752#define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
753
49213555
DB
754#define TCPHDR_SYN_ECN (TCPHDR_SYN | TCPHDR_ECE | TCPHDR_CWR)
755
caa20d9a 756/* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
f86586fa
ED
757 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission code.
758 * We also store the host-order sequence numbers in here too.
759 * This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled.
760 * If this grows please adjust skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
1da177e4
LT
761 */
762struct tcp_skb_cb {
1da177e4
LT
763 __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
764 __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
cd7d8498
ED
765 union {
766 /* Note : tcp_tw_isn is used in input path only
767 * (isn chosen by tcp_timewait_state_process())
768 *
f69ad292
ED
769 * tcp_gso_segs/size are used in write queue only,
770 * cf tcp_skb_pcount()/tcp_skb_mss()
cd7d8498
ED
771 */
772 __u32 tcp_tw_isn;
f69ad292
ED
773 struct {
774 u16 tcp_gso_segs;
775 u16 tcp_gso_size;
776 };
cd7d8498 777 };
4de075e0 778 __u8 tcp_flags; /* TCP header flags. (tcp[13]) */
f4f9f6e7 779
713bafea 780 __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK. */
1da177e4
LT
781#define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
782#define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
783#define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
784#define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
9d186cac 785#define TCPCB_REPAIRED 0x10 /* SKB repaired (no skb_mstamp) */
1da177e4 786#define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
9d186cac
AV
787#define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS| \
788 TCPCB_REPAIRED)
1da177e4 789
f4f9f6e7 790 __u8 ip_dsfield; /* IPv4 tos or IPv6 dsfield */
6b084928 791 __u8 txstamp_ack:1, /* Record TX timestamp for ack? */
c134ecb8 792 eor:1, /* Is skb MSG_EOR marked? */
98aaa913
MM
793 has_rxtstamp:1, /* SKB has a RX timestamp */
794 unused:5;
1da177e4 795 __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
971f10ec 796 union {
b75803d5 797 struct {
b9f64820 798 /* There is space for up to 24 bytes */
d7722e85
SHY
799 __u32 in_flight:30,/* Bytes in flight at transmit */
800 is_app_limited:1, /* cwnd not fully used? */
801 unused:1;
b9f64820
YC
802 /* pkts S/ACKed so far upon tx of skb, incl retrans: */
803 __u32 delivered;
804 /* start of send pipeline phase */
9a568de4 805 u64 first_tx_mstamp;
b9f64820 806 /* when we reached the "delivered" count */
9a568de4 807 u64 delivered_mstamp;
b75803d5
LB
808 } tx; /* only used for outgoing skbs */
809 union {
810 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
971f10ec 811#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
b75803d5 812 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
971f10ec 813#endif
b75803d5 814 } header; /* For incoming skbs */
34f79502
JF
815 struct {
816 __u32 key;
817 __u32 flags;
818 struct bpf_map *map;
8108a775 819 void *data_end;
34f79502 820 } bpf;
b75803d5 821 };
1da177e4
LT
822};
823
824#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
825
870c3151 826
815afe17 827#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
870c3151
ED
828/* This is the variant of inet6_iif() that must be used by TCP,
829 * as TCP moves IP6CB into a different location in skb->cb[]
830 */
831static inline int tcp_v6_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2beb8c20
DA
832{
833 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.iif;
834}
835
836static inline int tcp_v6_iif_l3_slave(const struct sk_buff *skb)
870c3151 837{
a04a480d 838 bool l3_slave = ipv6_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.flags);
74b20582
DA
839
840 return l3_slave ? skb->skb_iif : TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.iif;
870c3151 841}
4297a0ef
DA
842
843/* TCP_SKB_CB reference means this can not be used from early demux */
844static inline int tcp_v6_sdif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
845{
846#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
847 if (skb && ipv6_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.flags))
848 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.iif;
849#endif
850 return 0;
851}
815afe17 852#endif
870c3151 853
a04a480d
DA
854static inline bool inet_exact_dif_match(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb)
855{
856#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
857 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_l3mdev_accept &&
b4d1605a 858 skb && ipv4_l3mdev_skb(IPCB(skb)->flags))
a04a480d
DA
859 return true;
860#endif
861 return false;
862}
863
3fa6f616
DA
864/* TCP_SKB_CB reference means this can not be used from early demux */
865static inline int tcp_v4_sdif(struct sk_buff *skb)
866{
867#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
868 if (skb && ipv4_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.flags))
869 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.iif;
870#endif
871 return 0;
872}
873
1da177e4
LT
874/* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
875 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
bd14b1b2 876 */
1da177e4 877static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
bd14b1b2 878{
cd7d8498
ED
879 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs;
880}
bd14b1b2 881
cd7d8498
ED
882static inline void tcp_skb_pcount_set(struct sk_buff *skb, int segs)
883{
884 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs = segs;
bd14b1b2
ED
885}
886
cd7d8498 887static inline void tcp_skb_pcount_add(struct sk_buff *skb, int segs)
1da177e4 888{
cd7d8498 889 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs += segs;
1da177e4
LT
890}
891
f69ad292 892/* This is valid iff skb is in write queue and tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
1da177e4
LT
893static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
894{
f69ad292 895 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_size;
1da177e4
LT
896}
897
c134ecb8
MKL
898static inline bool tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(const struct sk_buff *skb)
899{
900 return likely(!TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor);
901}
902
317a76f9
SH
903/* Events passed to congestion control interface */
904enum tcp_ca_event {
905 CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
906 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
907 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
317a76f9 908 CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
9890092e
FW
909 CA_EVENT_ECN_NO_CE, /* ECT set, but not CE marked */
910 CA_EVENT_ECN_IS_CE, /* received CE marked IP packet */
911 CA_EVENT_DELAYED_ACK, /* Delayed ack is sent */
912 CA_EVENT_NON_DELAYED_ACK,
7354c8c3
FW
913};
914
9890092e 915/* Information about inbound ACK, passed to cong_ops->in_ack_event() */
7354c8c3 916enum tcp_ca_ack_event_flags {
c1d2b4c3
FW
917 CA_ACK_SLOWPATH = (1 << 0), /* In slow path processing */
918 CA_ACK_WIN_UPDATE = (1 << 1), /* ACK updated window */
919 CA_ACK_ECE = (1 << 2), /* ECE bit is set on ack */
317a76f9
SH
920};
921
922/*
923 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
924 */
925#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
3ff825b2
SH
926#define TCP_CA_MAX 128
927#define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
928
c5c6a8ab
DB
929#define TCP_CA_UNSPEC 0
930
30e502a3 931/* Algorithm can be set on socket without CAP_NET_ADMIN privileges */
164891aa 932#define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
30e502a3
DB
933/* Requires ECN/ECT set on all packets */
934#define TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN 0x2
164891aa 935
64f40ff5
ED
936union tcp_cc_info;
937
756ee172
LB
938struct ack_sample {
939 u32 pkts_acked;
940 s32 rtt_us;
6f094b9e 941 u32 in_flight;
756ee172
LB
942};
943
b9f64820
YC
944/* A rate sample measures the number of (original/retransmitted) data
945 * packets delivered "delivered" over an interval of time "interval_us".
946 * The tcp_rate.c code fills in the rate sample, and congestion
947 * control modules that define a cong_control function to run at the end
948 * of ACK processing can optionally chose to consult this sample when
949 * setting cwnd and pacing rate.
950 * A sample is invalid if "delivered" or "interval_us" is negative.
951 */
952struct rate_sample {
9a568de4 953 u64 prior_mstamp; /* starting timestamp for interval */
b9f64820
YC
954 u32 prior_delivered; /* tp->delivered at "prior_mstamp" */
955 s32 delivered; /* number of packets delivered over interval */
956 long interval_us; /* time for tp->delivered to incr "delivered" */
957 long rtt_us; /* RTT of last (S)ACKed packet (or -1) */
958 int losses; /* number of packets marked lost upon ACK */
959 u32 acked_sacked; /* number of packets newly (S)ACKed upon ACK */
960 u32 prior_in_flight; /* in flight before this ACK */
d7722e85 961 bool is_app_limited; /* is sample from packet with bubble in pipe? */
b9f64820
YC
962 bool is_retrans; /* is sample from retransmission? */
963};
964
317a76f9
SH
965struct tcp_congestion_ops {
966 struct list_head list;
c5c6a8ab
DB
967 u32 key;
968 u32 flags;
317a76f9
SH
969
970 /* initialize private data (optional) */
6687e988 971 void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 972 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
6687e988 973 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9
SH
974
975 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
6687e988 976 u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 977 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
24901551 978 void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked);
317a76f9 979 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
6687e988 980 void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
317a76f9 981 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
6687e988 982 void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
7354c8c3
FW
983 /* call when ack arrives (optional) */
984 void (*in_ack_event)(struct sock *sk, u32 flags);
1e0ce2a1 985 /* new value of cwnd after loss (required) */
6687e988 986 u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 987 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
756ee172 988 void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, const struct ack_sample *sample);
ed6e7268
NC
989 /* suggest number of segments for each skb to transmit (optional) */
990 u32 (*tso_segs_goal)(struct sock *sk);
77bfc174
YC
991 /* returns the multiplier used in tcp_sndbuf_expand (optional) */
992 u32 (*sndbuf_expand)(struct sock *sk);
c0402760
YC
993 /* call when packets are delivered to update cwnd and pacing rate,
994 * after all the ca_state processing. (optional)
995 */
996 void (*cong_control)(struct sock *sk, const struct rate_sample *rs);
73c1f4a0 997 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
64f40ff5
ED
998 size_t (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, int *attr,
999 union tcp_cc_info *info);
317a76f9
SH
1000
1001 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
1002 struct module *owner;
1003};
1004
5c9f3023
JP
1005int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
1006void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
317a76f9 1007
55d8694f 1008void tcp_assign_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
5c9f3023
JP
1009void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
1010void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
6670e152
SH
1011int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(struct net *net, const char *name);
1012void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(struct net *net, char *name);
5c9f3023
JP
1013void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
1014void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
1015int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
ebfa00c5 1016int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name, bool load, bool reinit);
e73ebb08
NC
1017u32 tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 acked);
1018void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w, u32 acked);
317a76f9 1019
5c9f3023 1020u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
e9799183 1021u32 tcp_reno_undo_cwnd(struct sock *sk);
24901551 1022void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked);
a8acfbac 1023extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
317a76f9 1024
c5c6a8ab 1025struct tcp_congestion_ops *tcp_ca_find_key(u32 key);
6670e152 1026u32 tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name, bool *ecn_ca);
ea697639 1027#ifdef CONFIG_INET
c5c6a8ab 1028char *tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(u32 key, char *buffer);
ea697639
DB
1029#else
1030static inline char *tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(u32 key, char *buffer)
1031{
1032 return NULL;
1033}
1034#endif
c5c6a8ab 1035
30e502a3
DB
1036static inline bool tcp_ca_needs_ecn(const struct sock *sk)
1037{
1038 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1039
1040 return icsk->icsk_ca_ops->flags & TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN;
1041}
1042
6687e988 1043static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state)
317a76f9 1044{
6687e988
ACM
1045 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1046
1047 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state)
1048 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state(sk, ca_state);
1049 icsk->icsk_ca_state = ca_state;
317a76f9
SH
1050}
1051
6687e988 1052static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
317a76f9 1053{
6687e988
ACM
1054 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1055
1056 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
1057 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
317a76f9
SH
1058}
1059
b9f64820
YC
1060/* From tcp_rate.c */
1061void tcp_rate_skb_sent(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1062void tcp_rate_skb_delivered(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1063 struct rate_sample *rs);
1064void tcp_rate_gen(struct sock *sk, u32 delivered, u32 lost,
d4761754 1065 bool is_sack_reneg, struct rate_sample *rs);
d7722e85 1066void tcp_rate_check_app_limited(struct sock *sk);
b9f64820 1067
e60402d0
IJ
1068/* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
1069 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
1070 * between different flows.
1071 *
1072 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
1073 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
e60402d0
IJ
1074 */
1075static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1076{
1077 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok;
1078}
1079
a2a385d6 1080static inline bool tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
e60402d0
IJ
1081{
1082 return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
1083}
1084
83ae4088
IJ
1085static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1086{
1087 return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
1088}
1089
1da177e4
LT
1090/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
1091 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
1092 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
1093 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
1094 *
1095 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
1096 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
1097 *
1098 * Read this equation as:
1099 *
1100 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
1101 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
1102 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
1103 */
40efc6fa 1104static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4 1105{
83ae4088 1106 return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
1da177e4
LT
1107}
1108
0b6a05c1
IJ
1109#define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
1110
071d5080
YC
1111static inline bool tcp_in_slow_start(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1112{
76174004 1113 return tp->snd_cwnd < tp->snd_ssthresh;
071d5080
YC
1114}
1115
0b6a05c1
IJ
1116static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1117{
1118 return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
1119}
1120
684bad11
YC
1121static inline bool tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(const struct sock *sk)
1122{
1123 return (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery) &
1124 (1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
1125}
1126
1da177e4 1127/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
684bad11 1128 * The exception is cwnd reduction phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
1da177e4
LT
1129 * ssthresh.
1130 */
6687e988 1131static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 1132{
6687e988 1133 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
cf533ea5 1134
684bad11 1135 if (tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(sk))
1da177e4
LT
1136 return tp->snd_ssthresh;
1137 else
1138 return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
1139 ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
1140 (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
1141}
1142
b9c4595b
IJ
1143/* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
1144#define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
1da177e4 1145
5ee2c941 1146void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk);
5c9f3023 1147__u32 tcp_init_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct dst_entry *dst);
1da177e4 1148
6b5a5c0d
NC
1149/* The maximum number of MSS of available cwnd for which TSO defers
1150 * sending if not using sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor.
1151 */
1152static inline __u32 tcp_max_tso_deferred_mss(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1153{
1154 return 3;
1155}
1156
90840def
IJ
1157/* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
1158static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1159{
1160 return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
1161}
e114a710
ED
1162
1163/* We follow the spirit of RFC2861 to validate cwnd but implement a more
1164 * flexible approach. The RFC suggests cwnd should not be raised unless
ca8a2263
NC
1165 * it was fully used previously. And that's exactly what we do in
1166 * congestion avoidance mode. But in slow start we allow cwnd to grow
1167 * as long as the application has used half the cwnd.
e114a710
ED
1168 * Example :
1169 * cwnd is 10 (IW10), but application sends 9 frames.
1170 * We allow cwnd to reach 18 when all frames are ACKed.
1171 * This check is safe because it's as aggressive as slow start which already
1172 * risks 100% overshoot. The advantage is that we discourage application to
1173 * either send more filler packets or data to artificially blow up the cwnd
1174 * usage, and allow application-limited process to probe bw more aggressively.
e114a710 1175 */
24901551 1176static inline bool tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk)
e114a710
ED
1177{
1178 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1179
ca8a2263 1180 /* If in slow start, ensure cwnd grows to twice what was ACKed. */
071d5080 1181 if (tcp_in_slow_start(tp))
ca8a2263
NC
1182 return tp->snd_cwnd < 2 * tp->max_packets_out;
1183
1184 return tp->is_cwnd_limited;
e114a710 1185}
f4805ede 1186
21c8fe99
ED
1187/* Something is really bad, we could not queue an additional packet,
1188 * because qdisc is full or receiver sent a 0 window.
1189 * We do not want to add fuel to the fire, or abort too early,
1190 * so make sure the timer we arm now is at least 200ms in the future,
1191 * regardless of current icsk_rto value (as it could be ~2ms)
1192 */
1193static inline unsigned long tcp_probe0_base(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 1194{
21c8fe99
ED
1195 return max_t(unsigned long, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MIN);
1196}
9e412ba7 1197
21c8fe99
ED
1198/* Variant of inet_csk_rto_backoff() used for zero window probes */
1199static inline unsigned long tcp_probe0_when(const struct sock *sk,
1200 unsigned long max_when)
1201{
1202 u64 when = (u64)tcp_probe0_base(sk) << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff;
1203
1204 return (unsigned long)min_t(u64, when, max_when);
1205}
1206
1207static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
1208{
1209 if (!tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pending)
3f421baa 1210 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
21c8fe99 1211 tcp_probe0_base(sk), TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4
LT
1212}
1213
ee7537b6 1214static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
1215{
1216 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1217}
1218
ee7537b6 1219static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
1220{
1221 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1222}
1223
1da177e4
LT
1224/*
1225 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
1226 */
ba7808ea
FD
1227static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
1228 __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
1da177e4
LT
1229{
1230 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
1231}
1232
b51655b9 1233static inline __sum16 __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1234{
fb286bb2 1235 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
1da177e4
LT
1236}
1237
a2a385d6 1238static inline bool tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1239{
60476372 1240 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
1da177e4
LT
1241 __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
1242}
1243
c9c33212 1244bool tcp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
ac6e7800 1245int tcp_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1da177e4
LT
1246
1247#undef STATE_TRACE
1248
1249#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1250static const char *statename[]={
1251 "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
1252 "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
1253 "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
1254};
1255#endif
5c9f3023 1256void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
1da177e4 1257
5c9f3023 1258void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1259
c1e64e29
LC
1260int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err);
1261
40efc6fa 1262static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
1da177e4
LT
1263{
1264 rx_opt->dsack = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1265 rx_opt->num_sacks = 0;
1266}
1267
5c9f3023 1268u32 tcp_default_init_rwnd(u32 mss);
6f021c62
ED
1269void tcp_cwnd_restart(struct sock *sk, s32 delta);
1270
1271static inline void tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(struct sock *sk)
1272{
1b1fc3fd 1273 const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_ops;
6f021c62
ED
1274 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1275 s32 delta;
1276
b510f0d2 1277 if (!sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle || tp->packets_out ||
1b1fc3fd 1278 ca_ops->cong_control)
6f021c62 1279 return;
d635fbe2 1280 delta = tcp_jiffies32 - tp->lsndtime;
6f021c62
ED
1281 if (delta > inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto)
1282 tcp_cwnd_restart(sk, delta);
1283}
85f16525 1284
1da177e4 1285/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
ceef9ab6
ED
1286void tcp_select_initial_window(const struct sock *sk, int __space,
1287 __u32 mss, __u32 *rcv_wnd,
5c9f3023
JP
1288 __u32 *window_clamp, int wscale_ok,
1289 __u8 *rcv_wscale, __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
1da177e4 1290
94f0893e 1291static inline int tcp_win_from_space(const struct sock *sk, int space)
1da177e4 1292{
94f0893e 1293 int tcp_adv_win_scale = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
c4836742
GF
1294
1295 return tcp_adv_win_scale <= 0 ?
1296 (space>>(-tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
1297 space - (space>>tcp_adv_win_scale);
1da177e4
LT
1298}
1299
105970f6 1300/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
1da177e4
LT
1301static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
1302{
94f0893e 1303 return tcp_win_from_space(sk, sk->sk_rcvbuf -
1da177e4 1304 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
105970f6 1305}
1da177e4
LT
1306
1307static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
1308{
94f0893e 1309 return tcp_win_from_space(sk, sk->sk_rcvbuf);
1da177e4
LT
1310}
1311
843f4a55 1312extern void tcp_openreq_init_rwin(struct request_sock *req,
b1964b5f
ED
1313 const struct sock *sk_listener,
1314 const struct dst_entry *dst);
843f4a55 1315
5c9f3023 1316void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
06044751 1317void tcp_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1318
1da177e4
LT
1319static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1320{
b840d15d
NB
1321 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1322
1323 return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
1da177e4
LT
1324}
1325
1326static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1327{
13b287e8
NB
1328 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1329
1330 return tp->keepalive_time ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
1da177e4
LT
1331}
1332
df19a626
ED
1333static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1334{
9bd6861b
NB
1335 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1336
1337 return tp->keepalive_probes ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
df19a626
ED
1338}
1339
6c37e5de
FL
1340static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1341{
1342 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
1343
70eabf0e
ED
1344 return min_t(u32, tcp_jiffies32 - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
1345 tcp_jiffies32 - tp->rcv_tstamp);
6c37e5de
FL
1346}
1347
463c84b9 1348static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 1349{
1e579caa 1350 int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? : sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
463c84b9 1351 const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
1da177e4 1352
463c84b9
ACM
1353 if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1))
1354 fin_timeout = (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1);
1da177e4
LT
1355
1356 return fin_timeout;
1357}
1358
a2a385d6
ED
1359static inline bool tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1360 int paws_win)
1da177e4 1361{
c887e6d2 1362 if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
a2a385d6 1363 return true;
c887e6d2 1364 if (unlikely(get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS))
a2a385d6 1365 return true;
bc2ce894
ED
1366 /*
1367 * Some OSes send SYN and SYNACK messages with tsval=0 tsecr=0,
1368 * then following tcp messages have valid values. Ignore 0 value,
1369 * or else 'negative' tsval might forbid us to accept their packets.
1370 */
1371 if (!rx_opt->ts_recent)
a2a385d6
ED
1372 return true;
1373 return false;
c887e6d2
IJ
1374}
1375
a2a385d6
ED
1376static inline bool tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1377 int rst)
c887e6d2
IJ
1378{
1379 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0))
a2a385d6 1380 return false;
1da177e4
LT
1381
1382 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1383 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1384 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1385 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1386 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1387 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1388 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1389 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1390 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1391
1392 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1393 */
9d729f72 1394 if (rst && get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
a2a385d6
ED
1395 return false;
1396 return true;
1da177e4
LT
1397}
1398
7970ddc8
ED
1399bool tcp_oow_rate_limited(struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb,
1400 int mib_idx, u32 *last_oow_ack_time);
032ee423 1401
a9c19329 1402static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
1da177e4
LT
1403{
1404 /* See RFC 2012 */
6aef70a8
ED
1405 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1406 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1407 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1408 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
1da177e4
LT
1409}
1410
5af4ec23 1411/* from STCP */
ef9da47c 1412static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock *tp)
0800f170 1413{
6a438bbe 1414 tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL;
ef9da47c
IJ
1415}
1416
1417static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1418{
1419 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
6a438bbe 1420 tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
b7689205
IJ
1421}
1422
a915da9b
ED
1423union tcp_md5_addr {
1424 struct in_addr a4;
1425#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1426 struct in6_addr a6;
1427#endif
1428};
1429
cfb6eeb4
YH
1430/* - key database */
1431struct tcp_md5sig_key {
a915da9b 1432 struct hlist_node node;
cfb6eeb4 1433 u8 keylen;
a915da9b
ED
1434 u8 family; /* AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
1435 union tcp_md5_addr addr;
6797318e 1436 u8 prefixlen;
a915da9b
ED
1437 u8 key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];
1438 struct rcu_head rcu;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1439};
1440
1441/* - sock block */
1442struct tcp_md5sig_info {
a915da9b 1443 struct hlist_head head;
a8afca03 1444 struct rcu_head rcu;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1445};
1446
1447/* - pseudo header */
1448struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
1449 __be32 saddr;
1450 __be32 daddr;
1451 __u8 pad;
1452 __u8 protocol;
1453 __be16 len;
1454};
1455
1456struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
1457 struct in6_addr saddr;
1458 struct in6_addr daddr;
1459 __be32 len;
1460 __be32 protocol; /* including padding */
1461};
1462
1463union tcp_md5sum_block {
1464 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
dfd56b8b 1465#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
cfb6eeb4
YH
1466 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
1467#endif
1468};
1469
1470/* - pool: digest algorithm, hash description and scratch buffer */
1471struct tcp_md5sig_pool {
cf80e0e4 1472 struct ahash_request *md5_req;
19689e38 1473 void *scratch;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1474};
1475
cfb6eeb4 1476/* - functions */
39f8e58e
ED
1477int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1478 const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
5c9f3023 1479int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
6797318e
ID
1480 int family, u8 prefixlen, const u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen,
1481 gfp_t gfp);
5c9f3023 1482int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
6797318e 1483 int family, u8 prefixlen);
b83e3deb 1484struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
fd3a154a 1485 const struct sock *addr_sk);
cfb6eeb4 1486
9501f972 1487#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
b83e3deb 1488struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
5c9f3023
JP
1489 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1490 int family);
a915da9b 1491#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_key)
9501f972 1492#else
b83e3deb 1493static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
a915da9b
ED
1494 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1495 int family)
1496{
1497 return NULL;
1498}
9501f972
YH
1499#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1500#endif
1501
5c9f3023 1502bool tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void);
cfb6eeb4 1503
5c9f3023 1504struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void);
71cea17e
ED
1505static inline void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
1506{
1507 local_bh_enable();
1508}
35790c04 1509
5c9f3023
JP
1510int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct sk_buff *,
1511 unsigned int header_len);
1512int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
1513 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
cfb6eeb4 1514
10467163 1515/* From tcp_fastopen.c */
5c9f3023
JP
1516void tcp_fastopen_cache_get(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
1517 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, int *syn_loss,
1518 unsigned long *last_syn_loss);
1519void tcp_fastopen_cache_set(struct sock *sk, u16 mss,
2646c831
DL
1520 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, bool syn_lost,
1521 u16 try_exp);
783237e8
YC
1522struct tcp_fastopen_request {
1523 /* Fast Open cookie. Size 0 means a cookie request */
1524 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie cookie;
1525 struct msghdr *data; /* data in MSG_FASTOPEN */
f5ddcbbb
ED
1526 size_t size;
1527 int copied; /* queued in tcp_connect() */
783237e8 1528};
783237e8 1529void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp);
1fba70e5 1530void tcp_fastopen_destroy_cipher(struct sock *sk);
43713848 1531void tcp_fastopen_ctx_destroy(struct net *net);
1fba70e5
YC
1532int tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
1533 void *key, unsigned int len);
61d2bcae 1534void tcp_fastopen_add_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
7c85af88
ED
1535struct sock *tcp_try_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1536 struct request_sock *req,
71c02379
CP
1537 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
1538 const struct dst_entry *dst);
43713848 1539void tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(struct net *net);
065263f4
WW
1540bool tcp_fastopen_cookie_check(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
1541 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie);
19f6d3f3 1542bool tcp_fastopen_defer_connect(struct sock *sk, int *err);
10467163
JC
1543#define TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH 16
1544
1545/* Fastopen key context */
1546struct tcp_fastopen_context {
7ae8639c
ED
1547 struct crypto_cipher *tfm;
1548 __u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH];
1549 struct rcu_head rcu;
10467163
JC
1550};
1551
cf1ef3f0 1552extern unsigned int sysctl_tcp_fastopen_blackhole_timeout;
46c2fa39 1553void tcp_fastopen_active_disable(struct sock *sk);
cf1ef3f0
WW
1554bool tcp_fastopen_active_should_disable(struct sock *sk);
1555void tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(struct sock *sk);
1556void tcp_fastopen_active_timeout_reset(void);
1557
05b055e8
FY
1558/* Latencies incurred by various limits for a sender. They are
1559 * chronograph-like stats that are mutually exclusive.
1560 */
1561enum tcp_chrono {
1562 TCP_CHRONO_UNSPEC,
1563 TCP_CHRONO_BUSY, /* Actively sending data (non-empty write queue) */
1564 TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED, /* Stalled by insufficient receive window */
1565 TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED, /* Stalled by insufficient send buffer */
1566 __TCP_CHRONO_MAX,
1567};
1568
1569void tcp_chrono_start(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_chrono type);
1570void tcp_chrono_stop(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_chrono type);
1571
e2080072
ED
1572/* This helper is needed, because skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor uses
1573 * the same memory storage than skb->destructor/_skb_refdst
1574 */
1575static inline void tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(struct sk_buff *skb)
1576{
1577 skb->destructor = NULL;
1578 skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
1579}
1580
1581#define tcp_skb_tsorted_save(skb) { \
1582 unsigned long _save = skb->_skb_refdst; \
1583 skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
1584
1585#define tcp_skb_tsorted_restore(skb) \
1586 skb->_skb_refdst = _save; \
1587}
1588
ac3f09ba 1589void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk);
fe067e8a 1590
75c119af
ED
1591static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_rtx_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
1592{
1593 return skb_rb_first(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
1594}
1595
cf533ea5 1596static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1597{
cd07a8ea 1598 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1599}
1600
cf533ea5 1601static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1602{
cd07a8ea 1603 return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1604}
1605
234b6860 1606#define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1607 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
234b6860 1608
cf533ea5 1609static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1610{
75c119af 1611 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1612}
1613
cd07a8ea
DM
1614static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
1615 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1616{
1617 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1618}
1619
75c119af 1620static inline bool tcp_write_queue_empty(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1621{
75c119af
ED
1622 return skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue);
1623}
1624
1625static inline bool tcp_rtx_queue_empty(const struct sock *sk)
1626{
1627 return RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
1628}
1629
1630static inline bool tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(const struct sock *sk)
1631{
1632 return tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk) && tcp_write_queue_empty(sk);
fe067e8a
DM
1633}
1634
1635static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb_unlinked)
1636{
75c119af 1637 if (tcp_write_queue_empty(sk))
0f87230d 1638 tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
fe067e8a
DM
1639}
1640
fe067e8a
DM
1641static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1642{
1643 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1644}
1645
1646static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1647{
1648 __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
1649
1650 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
50895b9d 1651 if (sk->sk_write_queue.next == skb)
0f87230d 1652 tcp_chrono_start(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
fe067e8a
DM
1653}
1654
43f59c89 1655/* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
fe067e8a
DM
1656static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new,
1657 struct sk_buff *skb,
1658 struct sock *sk)
1659{
43f59c89 1660 __skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new);
fe067e8a
DM
1661}
1662
1663static inline void tcp_unlink_write_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1664{
4a269818 1665 tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1666 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_write_queue);
1667}
1668
75c119af
ED
1669void tcp_rbtree_insert(struct rb_root *root, struct sk_buff *skb);
1670
1671static inline void tcp_rtx_queue_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1672{
75c119af
ED
1673 tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb);
1674 rb_erase(&skb->rbnode, &sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
1675}
1676
1677static inline void tcp_rtx_queue_unlink_and_free(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1678{
1679 list_del(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
1680 tcp_rtx_queue_unlink(skb, sk);
1681 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1682}
1683
12d50c46
KK
1684static inline void tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
1685{
1686 if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
1687 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1688
1689 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tcp_current_mss(sk), tp->nonagle);
1690 }
1691}
1692
ecb97192
NC
1693/* Start sequence of the skb just after the highest skb with SACKed
1694 * bit, valid only if sacked_out > 0 or when the caller has ensured
1695 * validity by itself.
a47e5a98
IJ
1696 */
1697static inline u32 tcp_highest_sack_seq(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1698{
1699 if (!tp->sacked_out)
1700 return tp->snd_una;
6859d494
IJ
1701
1702 if (tp->highest_sack == NULL)
1703 return tp->snd_nxt;
1704
a47e5a98
IJ
1705 return TCP_SKB_CB(tp->highest_sack)->seq;
1706}
1707
6859d494
IJ
1708static inline void tcp_advance_highest_sack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1709{
50895b9d 1710 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb_rb_next(skb);
6859d494
IJ
1711}
1712
1713static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_highest_sack(struct sock *sk)
1714{
1715 return tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack;
1716}
1717
1718static inline void tcp_highest_sack_reset(struct sock *sk)
1719{
50895b9d 1720 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = tcp_rtx_queue_head(sk);
6859d494
IJ
1721}
1722
2b7cda9c
ED
1723/* Called when old skb is about to be deleted and replaced by new skb */
1724static inline void tcp_highest_sack_replace(struct sock *sk,
6859d494
IJ
1725 struct sk_buff *old,
1726 struct sk_buff *new)
1727{
2b7cda9c 1728 if (old == tcp_highest_sack(sk))
6859d494
IJ
1729 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = new;
1730}
1731
b1f0a0e9
FW
1732/* This helper checks if socket has IP_TRANSPARENT set */
1733static inline bool inet_sk_transparent(const struct sock *sk)
1734{
1735 switch (sk->sk_state) {
1736 case TCP_TIME_WAIT:
1737 return inet_twsk(sk)->tw_transparent;
1738 case TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV:
1739 return inet_rsk(inet_reqsk(sk))->no_srccheck;
1740 }
1741 return inet_sk(sk)->transparent;
1742}
1743
5aa4b32f
AP
1744/* Determines whether this is a thin stream (which may suffer from
1745 * increased latency). Used to trigger latency-reducing mechanisms.
1746 */
a2a385d6 1747static inline bool tcp_stream_is_thin(struct tcp_sock *tp)
5aa4b32f
AP
1748{
1749 return tp->packets_out < 4 && !tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp);
1750}
1751
1da177e4
LT
1752/* /proc */
1753enum tcp_seq_states {
1754 TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING,
1da177e4 1755 TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED,
1da177e4
LT
1756};
1757
73cb88ec
AV
1758int tcp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1759
1da177e4 1760struct tcp_seq_afinfo {
73cb88ec
AV
1761 char *name;
1762 sa_family_t family;
1763 const struct file_operations *seq_fops;
1764 struct seq_operations seq_ops;
1da177e4
LT
1765};
1766
1767struct tcp_iter_state {
a4146b1b 1768 struct seq_net_private p;
1da177e4
LT
1769 sa_family_t family;
1770 enum tcp_seq_states state;
1771 struct sock *syn_wait_sk;
a7cb5a49 1772 int bucket, offset, sbucket, num;
a8b690f9 1773 loff_t last_pos;
1da177e4
LT
1774};
1775
5c9f3023
JP
1776int tcp_proc_register(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
1777void tcp_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
1da177e4 1778
20380731 1779extern struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops;
c6aefafb 1780extern struct request_sock_ops tcp6_request_sock_ops;
20380731 1781
5c9f3023 1782void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk);
20380731 1783
28be6e07 1784struct sk_buff *tcp_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
5c9f3023
JP
1785 netdev_features_t features);
1786struct sk_buff **tcp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb);
1787int tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
28850dc7 1788
5c9f3023 1789void __tcp_v4_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr);
f4c50d99 1790
c9bee3b7
ED
1791static inline u32 tcp_notsent_lowat(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1792{
4979f2d9
NB
1793 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1794 return tp->notsent_lowat ?: net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat;
c9bee3b7
ED
1795}
1796
1797static inline bool tcp_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk)
1798{
1799 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1800 u32 notsent_bytes = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt;
1801
1802 return notsent_bytes < tcp_notsent_lowat(tp);
1803}
1804
20380731 1805#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
5c9f3023
JP
1806int tcp4_proc_init(void);
1807void tcp4_proc_exit(void);
20380731
ACM
1808#endif
1809
ea3bea3a 1810int tcp_rtx_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
1fb6f159
OP
1811int tcp_conn_request(struct request_sock_ops *rsk_ops,
1812 const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *af_ops,
1813 struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
5db92c99 1814
cfb6eeb4
YH
1815/* TCP af-specific functions */
1816struct tcp_sock_af_ops {
1817#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
b83e3deb 1818 struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*md5_lookup) (const struct sock *sk,
fd3a154a 1819 const struct sock *addr_sk);
39f8e58e
ED
1820 int (*calc_md5_hash)(char *location,
1821 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
1822 const struct sock *sk,
1823 const struct sk_buff *skb);
1824 int (*md5_parse)(struct sock *sk,
8917a777 1825 int optname,
39f8e58e
ED
1826 char __user *optval,
1827 int optlen);
cfb6eeb4
YH
1828#endif
1829};
1830
1831struct tcp_request_sock_ops {
2aec4a29 1832 u16 mss_clamp;
cfb6eeb4 1833#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
b83e3deb 1834 struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*req_md5_lookup)(const struct sock *sk,
fd3a154a 1835 const struct sock *addr_sk);
39f8e58e
ED
1836 int (*calc_md5_hash) (char *location,
1837 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
1838 const struct sock *sk,
1839 const struct sk_buff *skb);
cfb6eeb4 1840#endif
b40cf18e
ED
1841 void (*init_req)(struct request_sock *req,
1842 const struct sock *sk_listener,
16bea70a 1843 struct sk_buff *skb);
fb7b37a7 1844#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
3f684b4b 1845 __u32 (*cookie_init_seq)(const struct sk_buff *skb,
fb7b37a7
OP
1846 __u16 *mss);
1847#endif
f964629e 1848 struct dst_entry *(*route_req)(const struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl,
4396e461 1849 const struct request_sock *req);
84b114b9 1850 u32 (*init_seq)(const struct sk_buff *skb);
5d2ed052 1851 u32 (*init_ts_off)(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb);
0f935dbe 1852 int (*send_synack)(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
d6274bd8 1853 struct flowi *fl, struct request_sock *req,
dc6ef6be 1854 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
b3d05147 1855 enum tcp_synack_type synack_type);
cfb6eeb4
YH
1856};
1857
fb7b37a7
OP
1858#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1859static inline __u32 cookie_init_sequence(const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *ops,
3f684b4b 1860 const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
fb7b37a7
OP
1861 __u16 *mss)
1862{
3f684b4b 1863 tcp_synq_overflow(sk);
02a1d6e7 1864 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESSENT);
3f684b4b 1865 return ops->cookie_init_seq(skb, mss);
fb7b37a7
OP
1866}
1867#else
1868static inline __u32 cookie_init_sequence(const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *ops,
3f684b4b 1869 const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
fb7b37a7
OP
1870 __u16 *mss)
1871{
1872 return 0;
1873}
1874#endif
1875
5c9f3023 1876int tcpv4_offload_init(void);
28850dc7 1877
5c9f3023
JP
1878void tcp_v4_init(void);
1879void tcp_init(void);
20380731 1880
659a8ad5 1881/* tcp_recovery.c */
128eda86 1882extern void tcp_rack_mark_lost(struct sock *sk);
1d0833df 1883extern void tcp_rack_advance(struct tcp_sock *tp, u8 sacked, u32 end_seq,
9a568de4 1884 u64 xmit_time);
57dde7f7 1885extern void tcp_rack_reo_timeout(struct sock *sk);
1f255691 1886extern void tcp_rack_update_reo_wnd(struct sock *sk, struct rate_sample *rs);
659a8ad5 1887
e1a10ef7
NC
1888/* At how many usecs into the future should the RTO fire? */
1889static inline s64 tcp_rto_delta_us(const struct sock *sk)
1890{
75c119af 1891 const struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_rtx_queue_head(sk);
e1a10ef7
NC
1892 u32 rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
1893 u64 rto_time_stamp_us = skb->skb_mstamp + jiffies_to_usecs(rto);
1894
1895 return rto_time_stamp_us - tcp_sk(sk)->tcp_mstamp;
1896}
1897
e25f866f
CW
1898/*
1899 * Save and compile IPv4 options, return a pointer to it
1900 */
91ed1e66
PA
1901static inline struct ip_options_rcu *tcp_v4_save_options(struct net *net,
1902 struct sk_buff *skb)
e25f866f
CW
1903{
1904 const struct ip_options *opt = &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.opt;
1905 struct ip_options_rcu *dopt = NULL;
1906
461b74c3 1907 if (opt->optlen) {
e25f866f
CW
1908 int opt_size = sizeof(*dopt) + opt->optlen;
1909
1910 dopt = kmalloc(opt_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
91ed1e66 1911 if (dopt && __ip_options_echo(net, &dopt->opt, skb, opt)) {
e25f866f
CW
1912 kfree(dopt);
1913 dopt = NULL;
1914 }
1915 }
1916 return dopt;
1917}
1918
98781965
ED
1919/* locally generated TCP pure ACKs have skb->truesize == 2
1920 * (check tcp_send_ack() in net/ipv4/tcp_output.c )
1921 * This is much faster than dissecting the packet to find out.
1922 * (Think of GRE encapsulations, IPv4, IPv6, ...)
1923 */
1924static inline bool skb_is_tcp_pure_ack(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1925{
1926 return skb->truesize == 2;
1927}
1928
1929static inline void skb_set_tcp_pure_ack(struct sk_buff *skb)
1930{
1931 skb->truesize = 2;
1932}
1933
473bd239
TH
1934static inline int tcp_inq(struct sock *sk)
1935{
1936 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1937 int answ;
1938
1939 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
1940 answ = 0;
1941 } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
1942 !tp->urg_data ||
1943 before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
1944 !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
1945
1946 answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
1947
1948 /* Subtract 1, if FIN was received */
1949 if (answ && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1950 answ--;
1951 } else {
1952 answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
1953 }
1954
1955 return answ;
1956}
1957
32035585
TH
1958int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock);
1959
a44d6eac
MKL
1960static inline void tcp_segs_in(struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct sk_buff *skb)
1961{
1962 u16 segs_in;
1963
1964 segs_in = max_t(u16, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs);
1965 tp->segs_in += segs_in;
1966 if (skb->len > tcp_hdrlen(skb))
1967 tp->data_segs_in += segs_in;
1968}
1969
9caad864
ED
1970/*
1971 * TCP listen path runs lockless.
1972 * We forced "struct sock" to be const qualified to make sure
1973 * we don't modify one of its field by mistake.
1974 * Here, we increment sk_drops which is an atomic_t, so we can safely
1975 * make sock writable again.
1976 */
1977static inline void tcp_listendrop(const struct sock *sk)
1978{
1979 atomic_inc(&((struct sock *)sk)->sk_drops);
02a1d6e7 1980 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
9caad864
ED
1981}
1982
218af599
ED
1983enum hrtimer_restart tcp_pace_kick(struct hrtimer *timer);
1984
734942cc
DW
1985/*
1986 * Interface for adding Upper Level Protocols over TCP
1987 */
1988
1989#define TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX 16
1990#define TCP_ULP_MAX 128
1991#define TCP_ULP_BUF_MAX (TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX*TCP_ULP_MAX)
1992
1993struct tcp_ulp_ops {
1994 struct list_head list;
1995
1996 /* initialize ulp */
1997 int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
1998 /* cleanup ulp */
1999 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
2000
2001 char name[TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX];
2002 struct module *owner;
2003};
2004int tcp_register_ulp(struct tcp_ulp_ops *type);
2005void tcp_unregister_ulp(struct tcp_ulp_ops *type);
2006int tcp_set_ulp(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
2007void tcp_get_available_ulp(char *buf, size_t len);
2008void tcp_cleanup_ulp(struct sock *sk);
2009
40304b2a
LB
2010/* Call BPF_SOCK_OPS program that returns an int. If the return value
2011 * is < 0, then the BPF op failed (for example if the loaded BPF
2012 * program does not support the chosen operation or there is no BPF
2013 * program loaded).
2014 */
2015#ifdef CONFIG_BPF
2016static inline int tcp_call_bpf(struct sock *sk, int op)
2017{
2018 struct bpf_sock_ops_kern sock_ops;
2019 int ret;
2020
2021 if (sk_fullsock(sk))
2022 sock_owned_by_me(sk);
2023
2024 memset(&sock_ops, 0, sizeof(sock_ops));
2025 sock_ops.sk = sk;
2026 sock_ops.op = op;
2027
2028 ret = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SOCK_OPS(&sock_ops);
2029 if (ret == 0)
2030 ret = sock_ops.reply;
2031 else
2032 ret = -1;
2033 return ret;
2034}
2035#else
2036static inline int tcp_call_bpf(struct sock *sk, int op)
2037{
2038 return -EPERM;
2039}
2040#endif
2041
8550f328
LB
2042static inline u32 tcp_timeout_init(struct sock *sk)
2043{
2044 int timeout;
2045
2046 timeout = tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TIMEOUT_INIT);
2047
2048 if (timeout <= 0)
2049 timeout = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
2050 return timeout;
2051}
2052
13d3b1eb
LB
2053static inline u32 tcp_rwnd_init_bpf(struct sock *sk)
2054{
2055 int rwnd;
2056
2057 rwnd = tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_RWND_INIT);
2058
2059 if (rwnd < 0)
2060 rwnd = 0;
2061 return rwnd;
2062}
91b5b21c
LB
2063
2064static inline bool tcp_bpf_ca_needs_ecn(struct sock *sk)
2065{
2066 return (tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_NEEDS_ECN) == 1);
2067}
60e2a778
UB
2068
2069#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC)
2070extern struct static_key_false tcp_have_smc;
2071#endif
1da177e4 2072#endif /* _TCP_H */