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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP module.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18#ifndef _TCP_H
19#define _TCP_H
20
1da177e4
LT
21#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
22
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/list.h>
24#include <linux/tcp.h>
187f1882 25#include <linux/bug.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/cache.h>
28#include <linux/percpu.h>
fb286bb2 29#include <linux/skbuff.h>
c6aefafb 30#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
435cf559 31#include <linux/kref.h>
740b0f18 32#include <linux/ktime.h>
3f421baa
ACM
33
34#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
295ff7ed 35#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
77d8bf9c 36#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
1da177e4 37#include <net/checksum.h>
2e6599cb 38#include <net/request_sock.h>
1da177e4
LT
39#include <net/sock.h>
40#include <net/snmp.h>
41#include <net/ip.h>
c752f073 42#include <net/tcp_states.h>
bdf1ee5d 43#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
0c266898 44#include <net/dst.h>
c752f073 45
1da177e4 46#include <linux/seq_file.h>
180d8cd9 47#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
1da177e4 48
6e04e021 49extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
1da177e4 50
dd24c001 51extern struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
5c9f3023 52void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
1da177e4 53
1da177e4 54#define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
33ad798c 55#define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
1da177e4 56
105970f6 57/*
1da177e4 58 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
105970f6 59 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
1da177e4
LT
60 */
61#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
62
63/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
64#define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
65
5d424d5a 66/* The least MTU to use for probing */
dcd8fb85 67#define TCP_BASE_MSS 1024
5d424d5a 68
05cbc0db
FD
69/* probing interval, default to 10 minutes as per RFC4821 */
70#define TCP_PROBE_INTERVAL 600
71
6b58e0a5
FD
72/* Specify interval when tcp mtu probing will stop */
73#define TCP_PROBE_THRESHOLD 8
74
1da177e4
LT
75/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
76#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
77
1da177e4
LT
78/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
79#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
80
81/* urg_data states */
82#define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
83#define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
84#define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
85
86#define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
87 * This is how many retries it does before it
88 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
89 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
90 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
91 */
92
93#define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
94 * This should take at least
95 * 90 minutes to time out.
96 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
97 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
98 */
99
6c9ff979
AB
100#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 6 /* This is how many retries are done
101 * when active opening a connection.
102 * RFC1122 says the minimum retry MUST
103 * be at least 180secs. Nevertheless
104 * this value is corresponding to
105 * 63secs of retransmission with the
106 * current initial RTO.
107 */
1da177e4 108
6c9ff979
AB
109#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* This is how may retries are done
110 * when passive opening a connection.
111 * This is corresponding to 31secs of
112 * retransmission with the current
113 * initial RTO.
114 */
1da177e4 115
1da177e4
LT
116#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
117 * state, about 60 seconds */
118#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
119 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
120 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
121 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
122 * TIME-WAIT timer.
123 */
124
125#define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
126#if HZ >= 100
127#define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
128#define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
129#else
130#define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
131#define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
132#endif
133#define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
134#define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
fd4f2cea 135#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(1*HZ)) /* RFC6298 2.1 initial RTO value */
9ad7c049
JC
136#define TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value, now
137 * used as a fallback RTO for the
138 * initial data transmission if no
139 * valid RTT sample has been acquired,
140 * most likely due to retrans in 3WHS.
141 */
1da177e4
LT
142
143#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
144 * for local resources.
145 */
146
147#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
148#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
149#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
150
151#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
152#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
153#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
154#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
155
156#define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
1da177e4
LT
157
158#define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
159#define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
160 * after this time. It should be equal
161 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
162 * to provide reliability equal to one
163 * provided by timewait state.
164 */
165#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
166 * timestamps. It must be less than
167 * minimal timewait lifetime.
168 */
1da177e4
LT
169/*
170 * TCP option
171 */
105970f6 172
1da177e4
LT
173#define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
174#define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
175#define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
176#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
177#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
178#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
179#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
cfb6eeb4 180#define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
7f9b838b 181#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN 34 /* Fast open (RFC7413) */
2100c8d2
YC
182#define TCPOPT_EXP 254 /* Experimental */
183/* Magic number to be after the option value for sharing TCP
184 * experimental options. See draft-ietf-tcpm-experimental-options-00.txt
185 */
186#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN_MAGIC 0xF989
1da177e4
LT
187
188/*
189 * TCP option lengths
190 */
191
192#define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
193#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
194#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
195#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
cfb6eeb4 196#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
7f9b838b 197#define TCPOLEN_FASTOPEN_BASE 2
2100c8d2 198#define TCPOLEN_EXP_FASTOPEN_BASE 4
1da177e4
LT
199
200/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
201#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
202#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
203#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
204#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
205#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
206#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
cfb6eeb4 207#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
33ad798c 208#define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
1da177e4 209
1da177e4
LT
210/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
211#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
212#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
caa20d9a 213#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
1da177e4 214
36e31b0a
AP
215/* TCP thin-stream limits */
216#define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
217
21603fc4 218/* TCP initial congestion window as per rfc6928 */
442b9635
DM
219#define TCP_INIT_CWND 10
220
cf60af03
YC
221/* Bit Flags for sysctl_tcp_fastopen */
222#define TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE 1
10467163 223#define TFO_SERVER_ENABLE 2
67da22d2 224#define TFO_CLIENT_NO_COOKIE 4 /* Data in SYN w/o cookie option */
cf60af03 225
10467163
JC
226/* Accept SYN data w/o any cookie option */
227#define TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD 0x200
228
229/* Force enable TFO on all listeners, i.e., not requiring the
230 * TCP_FASTOPEN socket option. SOCKOPT1/2 determine how to set max_qlen.
231 */
232#define TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1 0x400
233#define TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT2 0x800
10467163 234
295ff7ed
ACM
235extern struct inet_timewait_death_row tcp_death_row;
236
1da177e4 237/* sysctl variables for tcp */
1da177e4
LT
238extern int sysctl_tcp_timestamps;
239extern int sysctl_tcp_window_scaling;
240extern int sysctl_tcp_sack;
2100c8d2 241extern int sysctl_tcp_fastopen;
1da177e4
LT
242extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse;
243extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg;
244extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337;
245extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow;
246extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
1da177e4
LT
247extern int sysctl_tcp_fack;
248extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering;
dca145ff 249extern int sysctl_tcp_max_reordering;
1da177e4 250extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack;
a4fe34bf 251extern long sysctl_tcp_mem[3];
1da177e4
LT
252extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3];
253extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3];
254extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win;
255extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
256extern int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse;
257extern int sysctl_tcp_frto;
258extern int sysctl_tcp_low_latency;
1da177e4 259extern int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save;
1da177e4
LT
260extern int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf;
261extern int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor;
15d99e02 262extern int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows;
35089bb2 263extern int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle;
36e31b0a 264extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts;
7e380175 265extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack;
eed530b6 266extern int sysctl_tcp_early_retrans;
46d3ceab 267extern int sysctl_tcp_limit_output_bytes;
282f23c6 268extern int sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit;
95bd09eb 269extern int sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs;
f6722583 270extern int sysctl_tcp_min_rtt_wlen;
f54b3111 271extern int sysctl_tcp_autocorking;
032ee423 272extern int sysctl_tcp_invalid_ratelimit;
43e122b0
ED
273extern int sysctl_tcp_pacing_ss_ratio;
274extern int sysctl_tcp_pacing_ca_ratio;
1da177e4 275
8d987e5c 276extern atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;
1748376b 277extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
1da177e4
LT
278extern int tcp_memory_pressure;
279
b8da51eb
ED
280/* optimized version of sk_under_memory_pressure() for TCP sockets */
281static inline bool tcp_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
282{
baac50bb
JW
283 if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_memcg &&
284 mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(sk->sk_memcg))
e805605c 285 return true;
b8da51eb
ED
286
287 return tcp_memory_pressure;
288}
1da177e4
LT
289/*
290 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
291 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
292 */
293
a2a385d6 294static inline bool before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
1da177e4 295{
0d630cc0 296 return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
1da177e4 297}
9a036b9c 298#define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
1da177e4
LT
299
300/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
a2a385d6 301static inline bool between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
1da177e4
LT
302{
303 return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
304}
305
efcdbf24
AS
306static inline bool tcp_out_of_memory(struct sock *sk)
307{
308 if (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
309 sk_memory_allocated(sk) > sk_prot_mem_limits(sk, 2))
310 return true;
311 return false;
312}
313
a6c5ea4c
ED
314void sk_forced_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size);
315
ad1af0fe 316static inline bool tcp_too_many_orphans(struct sock *sk, int shift)
e4fd5da3 317{
ad1af0fe
DM
318 struct percpu_counter *ocp = sk->sk_prot->orphan_count;
319 int orphans = percpu_counter_read_positive(ocp);
320
321 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans) {
322 orphans = percpu_counter_sum_positive(ocp);
323 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans)
324 return true;
325 }
ad1af0fe 326 return false;
e4fd5da3 327}
1da177e4 328
5c9f3023 329bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift);
efcdbf24 330
a0f82f64 331
1da177e4
LT
332extern struct proto tcp_prot;
333
57ef42d5
PE
334#define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
335#define TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
336#define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
337#define TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
aa2ea058 338#define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
1da177e4 339
5c9f3023
JP
340void tcp_tasklet_init(void);
341
342void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
343
344void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how);
345
346void tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb);
347int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
348
349int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
1b784140 350int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
5c9f3023
JP
351int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size,
352 int flags);
353void tcp_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
354void tcp_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
355void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
356void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
357int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
72ab4a86 358int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
5c9f3023
JP
359void tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
360 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
361void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
5c9f3023
JP
362int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
363void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
364ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
365 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
366 unsigned int flags);
9c55e01c 367
463c84b9
ACM
368static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk,
369 const unsigned int pkts)
1da177e4 370{
463c84b9 371 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
fc6415bc 372
463c84b9
ACM
373 if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
374 if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
375 icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
fc6415bc 376 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
463c84b9 377 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
fc6415bc 378 } else
463c84b9 379 icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
1da177e4
LT
380 }
381}
382
bdf1ee5d
IJ
383#define TCP_ECN_OK 1
384#define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
385#define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
7a269ffa 386#define TCP_ECN_SEEN 8
bdf1ee5d 387
fd2c3ef7 388enum tcp_tw_status {
1da177e4
LT
389 TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
390 TCP_TW_RST = 1,
391 TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
392 TCP_TW_SYN = 3
393};
394
395
5c9f3023
JP
396enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
397 struct sk_buff *skb,
398 const struct tcphdr *th);
399struct sock *tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
52452c54 400 struct request_sock *req, bool fastopen);
5c9f3023
JP
401int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
402 struct sk_buff *skb);
5ae344c9 403void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk);
5c9f3023
JP
404void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
405void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
406void tcp_init_metrics(struct sock *sk);
407void tcp_metrics_init(void);
408bool tcp_peer_is_proven(struct request_sock *req, struct dst_entry *dst,
a26552af 409 bool paws_check, bool timestamps);
5c9f3023
JP
410bool tcp_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk);
411bool tcp_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
412void tcp_fetch_timewait_stamp(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
413void tcp_disable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp);
414void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
415void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk);
416unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
417 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
418int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
419 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
420int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
421 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
422int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
53d3176b 423 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
5c9f3023 424int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
53d3176b 425 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
5c9f3023 426void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
42cb80a2 427void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req);
1b784140
YX
428int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock,
429 int flags, int *addr_len);
5c9f3023
JP
430void tcp_parse_options(const struct sk_buff *skb,
431 struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx,
432 int estab, struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc);
433const u8 *tcp_parse_md5sig_option(const struct tcphdr *th);
7d5d5525 434
1da177e4
LT
435/*
436 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
437 */
438
5c9f3023 439void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
4fab9071 440void tcp_v4_mtu_reduced(struct sock *sk);
9cf74903 441void tcp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, bool abort);
5c9f3023 442int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
c28c6f04 443struct sock *tcp_create_openreq_child(const struct sock *sk,
5c9f3023
JP
444 struct request_sock *req,
445 struct sk_buff *skb);
81164413 446void tcp_ca_openreq_child(struct sock *sk, const struct dst_entry *dst);
0c27171e 447struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
5c9f3023 448 struct request_sock *req,
5e0724d0
ED
449 struct dst_entry *dst,
450 struct request_sock *req_unhash,
451 bool *own_req);
5c9f3023
JP
452int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
453int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
454int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
5d062de7 455struct sk_buff *tcp_make_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
5c9f3023 456 struct request_sock *req,
ca6fb065
ED
457 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
458 bool attach_req);
5c9f3023 459int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
1da177e4 460
370816ae 461void tcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
292e8d8c 462int tcp_send_rcvq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
63d02d15 463void inet_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
1da177e4 464
1da177e4 465/* From syncookies.c */
b80c0e78
ED
466struct sock *tcp_get_cookie_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
467 struct request_sock *req,
468 struct dst_entry *dst);
5c9f3023
JP
469int __cookie_v4_check(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
470 u32 cookie);
461b74c3 471struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
e05c82d3 472#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
8c27bd75 473
63262315 474/* Syncookies use a monotonic timer which increments every 60 seconds.
8c27bd75
FW
475 * This counter is used both as a hash input and partially encoded into
476 * the cookie value. A cookie is only validated further if the delta
477 * between the current counter value and the encoded one is less than this,
63262315 478 * i.e. a sent cookie is valid only at most for 2*60 seconds (or less if
8c27bd75
FW
479 * the counter advances immediately after a cookie is generated).
480 */
264ea103
ED
481#define MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE 2
482#define TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD (60 * HZ)
483#define TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID (MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE * TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD)
484
485/* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow
486 * But do not dirty this field too often (once per second is enough)
3f684b4b 487 * It is racy as we do not hold a lock, but race is very minor.
264ea103 488 */
3f684b4b 489static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
264ea103
ED
490{
491 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
492 unsigned long now = jiffies;
493
494 if (time_after(now, last_overflow + HZ))
495 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = now;
496}
497
498/* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
499static inline bool tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
500{
501 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
502
503 return time_after(jiffies, last_overflow + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID);
504}
8c27bd75
FW
505
506static inline u32 tcp_cookie_time(void)
507{
63262315
ED
508 u64 val = get_jiffies_64();
509
264ea103 510 do_div(val, TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD);
63262315 511 return val;
8c27bd75
FW
512}
513
5c9f3023
JP
514u32 __cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
515 u16 *mssp);
3f684b4b 516__u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
5c9f3023 517__u32 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req);
f1673381
FW
518bool cookie_timestamp_decode(struct tcp_options_received *opt);
519bool cookie_ecn_ok(const struct tcp_options_received *opt,
f7b3bec6 520 const struct net *net, const struct dst_entry *dst);
4dfc2817 521
c6aefafb 522/* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
5c9f3023
JP
523int __cookie_v6_check(const struct ipv6hdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
524 u32 cookie);
525struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
f1673381 526
5c9f3023
JP
527u32 __cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct ipv6hdr *iph,
528 const struct tcphdr *th, u16 *mssp);
3f684b4b 529__u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3 530#endif
1da177e4
LT
531/* tcp_output.c */
532
5c9f3023
JP
533void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
534 int nonagle);
535bool tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk);
536int __tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
537int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
538void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
539void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
540void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
541int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
6cc55e09 542int tcp_fragment(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32, unsigned int, gfp_t);
5c9f3023
JP
543
544void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
545void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
e520af48 546int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *, int mib);
5c9f3023
JP
547void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
548void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority);
549int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
5c9f3023
JP
550void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
551void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
552void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
553void tcp_send_loss_probe(struct sock *sk);
554bool tcp_schedule_loss_probe(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 555
a762a980 556/* tcp_input.c */
5c9f3023
JP
557void tcp_resume_early_retransmit(struct sock *sk);
558void tcp_rearm_rto(struct sock *sk);
0f1c28ae 559void tcp_synack_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
5c9f3023 560void tcp_reset(struct sock *sk);
4f41b1c5 561void tcp_skb_mark_lost_uncond_verify(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb);
e3e17b77 562void tcp_fin(struct sock *sk);
a762a980 563
1da177e4 564/* tcp_timer.c */
5c9f3023 565void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
463c84b9
ACM
566static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
567{
568 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
569}
1da177e4 570
5c9f3023
JP
571unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
572unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
0c54b85f
IJ
573
574/* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
575static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
576{
01f83d69
AK
577 int cutoff;
578
579 /* When peer uses tiny windows, there is no use in packetizing
580 * to sub-MSS pieces for the sake of SWS or making sure there
581 * are enough packets in the pipe for fast recovery.
582 *
583 * On the other hand, for extremely large MSS devices, handling
584 * smaller than MSS windows in this way does make sense.
585 */
586 if (tp->max_window >= 512)
587 cutoff = (tp->max_window >> 1);
588 else
589 cutoff = tp->max_window;
590
591 if (cutoff && pktsize > cutoff)
592 return max_t(int, cutoff, 68U - tp->tcp_header_len);
0c54b85f
IJ
593 else
594 return pktsize;
595}
1da177e4 596
17b085ea 597/* tcp.c */
0df48c26 598void tcp_get_info(struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
1da177e4
LT
599
600/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
601typedef int (*sk_read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct sk_buff *,
602 unsigned int, size_t);
5c9f3023
JP
603int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
604 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
1da177e4 605
5c9f3023 606void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 607
5c9f3023
JP
608int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
609int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock *sk, int mss);
610void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
611void tcp_init_buffer_space(struct sock *sk);
5d424d5a 612
f1ecd5d9
DL
613static inline void tcp_bound_rto(const struct sock *sk)
614{
615 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto > TCP_RTO_MAX)
616 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_RTO_MAX;
617}
618
619static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
620{
740b0f18 621 return usecs_to_jiffies((tp->srtt_us >> 3) + tp->rttvar_us);
f1ecd5d9
DL
622}
623
40efc6fa 624static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
1da177e4
LT
625{
626 tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
627 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
628 snd_wnd);
629}
630
40efc6fa 631static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
632{
633 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
634}
635
9e412ba7 636static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 637{
9e412ba7
IJ
638 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
639
b03efcfb 640 if (skb_queue_empty(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
1da177e4
LT
641 tp->rcv_wnd &&
642 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
643 !tp->urg_data)
644 tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
645}
646
0c266898
SS
647/* Compute the actual rto_min value */
648static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(struct sock *sk)
649{
cf533ea5 650 const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
0c266898
SS
651 u32 rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
652
653 if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
654 rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
655 return rto_min;
656}
657
740b0f18
ED
658static inline u32 tcp_rto_min_us(struct sock *sk)
659{
660 return jiffies_to_usecs(tcp_rto_min(sk));
661}
662
81164413
DB
663static inline bool tcp_ca_dst_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst)
664{
665 return dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_CC_ALGO);
666}
667
f6722583
YC
668/* Minimum RTT in usec. ~0 means not available. */
669static inline u32 tcp_min_rtt(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
670{
671 return tp->rtt_min[0].rtt;
672}
673
1da177e4
LT
674/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
675 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
676 * than the offered window.
677 */
40efc6fa 678static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
679{
680 s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
681
682 if (win < 0)
683 win = 0;
684 return (u32) win;
685}
686
687/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
688 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
689 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
690 */
5c9f3023 691u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 692
ee995283
PE
693void tcp_send_window_probe(struct sock *sk);
694
1da177e4
LT
695/* TCP timestamps are only 32-bits, this causes a slight
696 * complication on 64-bit systems since we store a snapshot
31f34269
SH
697 * of jiffies in the buffer control blocks below. We decided
698 * to use only the low 32-bits of jiffies and hide the ugly
1da177e4
LT
699 * casts with the following macro.
700 */
701#define tcp_time_stamp ((__u32)(jiffies))
702
7faee5c0
ED
703static inline u32 tcp_skb_timestamp(const struct sk_buff *skb)
704{
705 return skb->skb_mstamp.stamp_jiffies;
706}
707
708
a3433f35
CG
709#define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
710
711#define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
712#define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
713#define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
714#define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
715#define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
716#define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
717#define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
718#define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
719
49213555
DB
720#define TCPHDR_SYN_ECN (TCPHDR_SYN | TCPHDR_ECE | TCPHDR_CWR)
721
caa20d9a 722/* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
f86586fa
ED
723 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission code.
724 * We also store the host-order sequence numbers in here too.
725 * This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled.
726 * If this grows please adjust skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
1da177e4
LT
727 */
728struct tcp_skb_cb {
1da177e4
LT
729 __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
730 __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
cd7d8498
ED
731 union {
732 /* Note : tcp_tw_isn is used in input path only
733 * (isn chosen by tcp_timewait_state_process())
734 *
f69ad292
ED
735 * tcp_gso_segs/size are used in write queue only,
736 * cf tcp_skb_pcount()/tcp_skb_mss()
cd7d8498
ED
737 */
738 __u32 tcp_tw_isn;
f69ad292
ED
739 struct {
740 u16 tcp_gso_segs;
741 u16 tcp_gso_size;
742 };
cd7d8498 743 };
4de075e0 744 __u8 tcp_flags; /* TCP header flags. (tcp[13]) */
f4f9f6e7 745
1da177e4
LT
746 __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK/FACK. */
747#define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
748#define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
749#define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
750#define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
9d186cac 751#define TCPCB_REPAIRED 0x10 /* SKB repaired (no skb_mstamp) */
1da177e4 752#define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
9d186cac
AV
753#define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS| \
754 TCPCB_REPAIRED)
1da177e4 755
f4f9f6e7
NC
756 __u8 ip_dsfield; /* IPv4 tos or IPv6 dsfield */
757 /* 1 byte hole */
1da177e4 758 __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
971f10ec
ED
759 union {
760 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
761#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
762 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
763#endif
764 } header; /* For incoming frames */
1da177e4
LT
765};
766
767#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
768
870c3151 769
815afe17 770#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
870c3151
ED
771/* This is the variant of inet6_iif() that must be used by TCP,
772 * as TCP moves IP6CB into a different location in skb->cb[]
773 */
774static inline int tcp_v6_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
775{
776 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.iif;
777}
815afe17 778#endif
870c3151 779
1da177e4
LT
780/* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
781 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
bd14b1b2 782 */
1da177e4 783static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
bd14b1b2 784{
cd7d8498
ED
785 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs;
786}
bd14b1b2 787
cd7d8498
ED
788static inline void tcp_skb_pcount_set(struct sk_buff *skb, int segs)
789{
790 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs = segs;
bd14b1b2
ED
791}
792
cd7d8498 793static inline void tcp_skb_pcount_add(struct sk_buff *skb, int segs)
1da177e4 794{
cd7d8498 795 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs += segs;
1da177e4
LT
796}
797
f69ad292 798/* This is valid iff skb is in write queue and tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
1da177e4
LT
799static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
800{
f69ad292 801 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_size;
1da177e4
LT
802}
803
317a76f9
SH
804/* Events passed to congestion control interface */
805enum tcp_ca_event {
806 CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
807 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
808 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
317a76f9 809 CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
9890092e
FW
810 CA_EVENT_ECN_NO_CE, /* ECT set, but not CE marked */
811 CA_EVENT_ECN_IS_CE, /* received CE marked IP packet */
812 CA_EVENT_DELAYED_ACK, /* Delayed ack is sent */
813 CA_EVENT_NON_DELAYED_ACK,
7354c8c3
FW
814};
815
9890092e 816/* Information about inbound ACK, passed to cong_ops->in_ack_event() */
7354c8c3 817enum tcp_ca_ack_event_flags {
9890092e
FW
818 CA_ACK_SLOWPATH = (1 << 0), /* In slow path processing */
819 CA_ACK_WIN_UPDATE = (1 << 1), /* ACK updated window */
820 CA_ACK_ECE = (1 << 2), /* ECE bit is set on ack */
317a76f9
SH
821};
822
823/*
824 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
825 */
826#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
3ff825b2
SH
827#define TCP_CA_MAX 128
828#define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
829
c5c6a8ab
DB
830#define TCP_CA_UNSPEC 0
831
30e502a3 832/* Algorithm can be set on socket without CAP_NET_ADMIN privileges */
164891aa 833#define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
30e502a3
DB
834/* Requires ECN/ECT set on all packets */
835#define TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN 0x2
164891aa 836
64f40ff5
ED
837union tcp_cc_info;
838
317a76f9
SH
839struct tcp_congestion_ops {
840 struct list_head list;
c5c6a8ab
DB
841 u32 key;
842 u32 flags;
317a76f9
SH
843
844 /* initialize private data (optional) */
6687e988 845 void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 846 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
6687e988 847 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9
SH
848
849 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
6687e988 850 u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 851 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
24901551 852 void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked);
317a76f9 853 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
6687e988 854 void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
317a76f9 855 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
6687e988 856 void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
7354c8c3
FW
857 /* call when ack arrives (optional) */
858 void (*in_ack_event)(struct sock *sk, u32 flags);
317a76f9 859 /* new value of cwnd after loss (optional) */
6687e988 860 u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 861 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
30cfd0ba 862 void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, u32 num_acked, s32 rtt_us);
73c1f4a0 863 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
64f40ff5
ED
864 size_t (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, int *attr,
865 union tcp_cc_info *info);
317a76f9
SH
866
867 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
868 struct module *owner;
869};
870
5c9f3023
JP
871int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
872void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
317a76f9 873
55d8694f 874void tcp_assign_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
5c9f3023
JP
875void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
876void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
877int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(const char *name);
878void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(char *name);
879void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
880void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
881int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
882int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
e73ebb08
NC
883u32 tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 acked);
884void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w, u32 acked);
317a76f9 885
5c9f3023 886u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
24901551 887void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked);
a8acfbac 888extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
317a76f9 889
c5c6a8ab 890struct tcp_congestion_ops *tcp_ca_find_key(u32 key);
c3a8d947 891u32 tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(const char *name, bool *ecn_ca);
ea697639 892#ifdef CONFIG_INET
c5c6a8ab 893char *tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(u32 key, char *buffer);
ea697639
DB
894#else
895static inline char *tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(u32 key, char *buffer)
896{
897 return NULL;
898}
899#endif
c5c6a8ab 900
30e502a3
DB
901static inline bool tcp_ca_needs_ecn(const struct sock *sk)
902{
903 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
904
905 return icsk->icsk_ca_ops->flags & TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN;
906}
907
6687e988 908static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state)
317a76f9 909{
6687e988
ACM
910 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
911
912 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state)
913 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state(sk, ca_state);
914 icsk->icsk_ca_state = ca_state;
317a76f9
SH
915}
916
6687e988 917static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
317a76f9 918{
6687e988
ACM
919 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
920
921 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
922 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
317a76f9
SH
923}
924
e60402d0
IJ
925/* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
926 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
927 * between different flows.
928 *
929 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
930 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
931 * tcp_is_fack - FACK enabled, implies SACK enabled
932 */
933static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
934{
935 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok;
936}
937
a2a385d6 938static inline bool tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
e60402d0
IJ
939{
940 return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
941}
942
a2a385d6 943static inline bool tcp_is_fack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
e60402d0 944{
ab56222a 945 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok & TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
e60402d0
IJ
946}
947
948static inline void tcp_enable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp)
949{
ab56222a 950 tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
e60402d0
IJ
951}
952
eed530b6
YC
953/* TCP early-retransmit (ER) is similar to but more conservative than
954 * the thin-dupack feature. Enable ER only if thin-dupack is disabled.
955 */
956static inline void tcp_enable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
957{
1043e25f
NB
958 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
959
eed530b6 960 tp->do_early_retrans = sysctl_tcp_early_retrans &&
6ba8a3b1 961 sysctl_tcp_early_retrans < 4 && !sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack &&
1043e25f 962 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering == 3;
eed530b6
YC
963}
964
965static inline void tcp_disable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
966{
967 tp->do_early_retrans = 0;
968}
969
83ae4088
IJ
970static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
971{
972 return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
973}
974
1da177e4
LT
975/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
976 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
977 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
978 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
979 *
980 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
981 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
982 *
983 * Read this equation as:
984 *
985 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
986 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
987 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
988 */
40efc6fa 989static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4 990{
83ae4088 991 return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
1da177e4
LT
992}
993
0b6a05c1
IJ
994#define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
995
071d5080
YC
996static inline bool tcp_in_slow_start(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
997{
76174004 998 return tp->snd_cwnd < tp->snd_ssthresh;
071d5080
YC
999}
1000
0b6a05c1
IJ
1001static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1002{
1003 return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
1004}
1005
684bad11
YC
1006static inline bool tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(const struct sock *sk)
1007{
1008 return (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery) &
1009 (1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
1010}
1011
1da177e4 1012/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
684bad11 1013 * The exception is cwnd reduction phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
1da177e4
LT
1014 * ssthresh.
1015 */
6687e988 1016static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 1017{
6687e988 1018 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
cf533ea5 1019
684bad11 1020 if (tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(sk))
1da177e4
LT
1021 return tp->snd_ssthresh;
1022 else
1023 return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
1024 ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
1025 (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
1026}
1027
b9c4595b
IJ
1028/* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
1029#define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
1da177e4 1030
5ee2c941 1031void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk);
5c9f3023 1032__u32 tcp_init_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct dst_entry *dst);
1da177e4 1033
6b5a5c0d
NC
1034/* The maximum number of MSS of available cwnd for which TSO defers
1035 * sending if not using sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor.
1036 */
1037static inline __u32 tcp_max_tso_deferred_mss(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1038{
1039 return 3;
1040}
1041
1da177e4 1042/* Slow start with delack produces 3 packets of burst, so that
dd9e0dda
JH
1043 * it is safe "de facto". This will be the default - same as
1044 * the default reordering threshold - but if reordering increases,
1045 * we must be able to allow cwnd to burst at least this much in order
1046 * to not pull it back when holes are filled.
1da177e4
LT
1047 */
1048static __inline__ __u32 tcp_max_burst(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1049{
dd9e0dda 1050 return tp->reordering;
1da177e4
LT
1051}
1052
90840def
IJ
1053/* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
1054static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1055{
1056 return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
1057}
e114a710
ED
1058
1059/* We follow the spirit of RFC2861 to validate cwnd but implement a more
1060 * flexible approach. The RFC suggests cwnd should not be raised unless
ca8a2263
NC
1061 * it was fully used previously. And that's exactly what we do in
1062 * congestion avoidance mode. But in slow start we allow cwnd to grow
1063 * as long as the application has used half the cwnd.
e114a710
ED
1064 * Example :
1065 * cwnd is 10 (IW10), but application sends 9 frames.
1066 * We allow cwnd to reach 18 when all frames are ACKed.
1067 * This check is safe because it's as aggressive as slow start which already
1068 * risks 100% overshoot. The advantage is that we discourage application to
1069 * either send more filler packets or data to artificially blow up the cwnd
1070 * usage, and allow application-limited process to probe bw more aggressively.
e114a710 1071 */
24901551 1072static inline bool tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk)
e114a710
ED
1073{
1074 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1075
ca8a2263 1076 /* If in slow start, ensure cwnd grows to twice what was ACKed. */
071d5080 1077 if (tcp_in_slow_start(tp))
ca8a2263
NC
1078 return tp->snd_cwnd < 2 * tp->max_packets_out;
1079
1080 return tp->is_cwnd_limited;
e114a710 1081}
f4805ede 1082
21c8fe99
ED
1083/* Something is really bad, we could not queue an additional packet,
1084 * because qdisc is full or receiver sent a 0 window.
1085 * We do not want to add fuel to the fire, or abort too early,
1086 * so make sure the timer we arm now is at least 200ms in the future,
1087 * regardless of current icsk_rto value (as it could be ~2ms)
1088 */
1089static inline unsigned long tcp_probe0_base(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 1090{
21c8fe99
ED
1091 return max_t(unsigned long, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MIN);
1092}
9e412ba7 1093
21c8fe99
ED
1094/* Variant of inet_csk_rto_backoff() used for zero window probes */
1095static inline unsigned long tcp_probe0_when(const struct sock *sk,
1096 unsigned long max_when)
1097{
1098 u64 when = (u64)tcp_probe0_base(sk) << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff;
1099
1100 return (unsigned long)min_t(u64, when, max_when);
1101}
1102
1103static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
1104{
1105 if (!tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pending)
3f421baa 1106 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
21c8fe99 1107 tcp_probe0_base(sk), TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4
LT
1108}
1109
ee7537b6 1110static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
1111{
1112 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1113}
1114
ee7537b6 1115static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
1116{
1117 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1118}
1119
1da177e4
LT
1120/*
1121 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
1122 */
ba7808ea
FD
1123static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
1124 __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
1da177e4
LT
1125{
1126 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
1127}
1128
b51655b9 1129static inline __sum16 __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1130{
fb286bb2 1131 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
1da177e4
LT
1132}
1133
a2a385d6 1134static inline bool tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1135{
60476372 1136 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
1da177e4
LT
1137 __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
1138}
1139
1140/* Prequeue for VJ style copy to user, combined with checksumming. */
1141
40efc6fa 1142static inline void tcp_prequeue_init(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
1143{
1144 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
1145 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
1146 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1147 skb_queue_head_init(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
1148}
1149
5c9f3023 1150bool tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1da177e4
LT
1151
1152#undef STATE_TRACE
1153
1154#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1155static const char *statename[]={
1156 "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
1157 "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
1158 "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
1159};
1160#endif
5c9f3023 1161void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
1da177e4 1162
5c9f3023 1163void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1164
c1e64e29
LC
1165int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err);
1166
40efc6fa 1167static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
1da177e4
LT
1168{
1169 rx_opt->dsack = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1170 rx_opt->num_sacks = 0;
1171}
1172
5c9f3023 1173u32 tcp_default_init_rwnd(u32 mss);
6f021c62
ED
1174void tcp_cwnd_restart(struct sock *sk, s32 delta);
1175
1176static inline void tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(struct sock *sk)
1177{
1178 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1179 s32 delta;
1180
1181 if (!sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle || tp->packets_out)
1182 return;
1183 delta = tcp_time_stamp - tp->lsndtime;
1184 if (delta > inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto)
1185 tcp_cwnd_restart(sk, delta);
1186}
85f16525 1187
1da177e4 1188/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
5c9f3023
JP
1189void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss, __u32 *rcv_wnd,
1190 __u32 *window_clamp, int wscale_ok,
1191 __u8 *rcv_wscale, __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
1da177e4
LT
1192
1193static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space)
1194{
1195 return sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale<=0 ?
1196 (space>>(-sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
1197 space - (space>>sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale);
1198}
1199
105970f6 1200/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
1da177e4
LT
1201static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
1202{
1203 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf -
1204 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
105970f6 1205}
1da177e4
LT
1206
1207static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
1208{
105970f6 1209 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
1da177e4
LT
1210}
1211
843f4a55 1212extern void tcp_openreq_init_rwin(struct request_sock *req,
b1964b5f
ED
1213 const struct sock *sk_listener,
1214 const struct dst_entry *dst);
843f4a55 1215
5c9f3023 1216void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1217
1da177e4
LT
1218static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1219{
b840d15d
NB
1220 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1221
1222 return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
1da177e4
LT
1223}
1224
1225static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1226{
13b287e8
NB
1227 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1228
1229 return tp->keepalive_time ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
1da177e4
LT
1230}
1231
df19a626
ED
1232static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1233{
9bd6861b
NB
1234 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1235
1236 return tp->keepalive_probes ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
df19a626
ED
1237}
1238
6c37e5de
FL
1239static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1240{
1241 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
1242
1243 return min_t(u32, tcp_time_stamp - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
1244 tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp);
1245}
1246
463c84b9 1247static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 1248{
1e579caa 1249 int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? : sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
463c84b9 1250 const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
1da177e4 1251
463c84b9
ACM
1252 if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1))
1253 fin_timeout = (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1);
1da177e4
LT
1254
1255 return fin_timeout;
1256}
1257
a2a385d6
ED
1258static inline bool tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1259 int paws_win)
1da177e4 1260{
c887e6d2 1261 if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
a2a385d6 1262 return true;
c887e6d2 1263 if (unlikely(get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS))
a2a385d6 1264 return true;
bc2ce894
ED
1265 /*
1266 * Some OSes send SYN and SYNACK messages with tsval=0 tsecr=0,
1267 * then following tcp messages have valid values. Ignore 0 value,
1268 * or else 'negative' tsval might forbid us to accept their packets.
1269 */
1270 if (!rx_opt->ts_recent)
a2a385d6
ED
1271 return true;
1272 return false;
c887e6d2
IJ
1273}
1274
a2a385d6
ED
1275static inline bool tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1276 int rst)
c887e6d2
IJ
1277{
1278 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0))
a2a385d6 1279 return false;
1da177e4
LT
1280
1281 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1282 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1283 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1284 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1285 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1286 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1287 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1288 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1289 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1290
1291 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1292 */
9d729f72 1293 if (rst && get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
a2a385d6
ED
1294 return false;
1295 return true;
1da177e4
LT
1296}
1297
7970ddc8
ED
1298bool tcp_oow_rate_limited(struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb,
1299 int mib_idx, u32 *last_oow_ack_time);
032ee423 1300
a9c19329 1301static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
1da177e4
LT
1302{
1303 /* See RFC 2012 */
cf1100a7
PE
1304 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1305 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1306 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1307 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
1da177e4
LT
1308}
1309
5af4ec23 1310/* from STCP */
ef9da47c 1311static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock *tp)
0800f170 1312{
6a438bbe 1313 tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL;
ef9da47c
IJ
1314}
1315
1316static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1317{
1318 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
6a438bbe 1319 tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
b7689205
IJ
1320}
1321
a915da9b
ED
1322union tcp_md5_addr {
1323 struct in_addr a4;
1324#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1325 struct in6_addr a6;
1326#endif
1327};
1328
cfb6eeb4
YH
1329/* - key database */
1330struct tcp_md5sig_key {
a915da9b 1331 struct hlist_node node;
cfb6eeb4 1332 u8 keylen;
a915da9b
ED
1333 u8 family; /* AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
1334 union tcp_md5_addr addr;
1335 u8 key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];
1336 struct rcu_head rcu;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1337};
1338
1339/* - sock block */
1340struct tcp_md5sig_info {
a915da9b 1341 struct hlist_head head;
a8afca03 1342 struct rcu_head rcu;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1343};
1344
1345/* - pseudo header */
1346struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
1347 __be32 saddr;
1348 __be32 daddr;
1349 __u8 pad;
1350 __u8 protocol;
1351 __be16 len;
1352};
1353
1354struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
1355 struct in6_addr saddr;
1356 struct in6_addr daddr;
1357 __be32 len;
1358 __be32 protocol; /* including padding */
1359};
1360
1361union tcp_md5sum_block {
1362 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
dfd56b8b 1363#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
cfb6eeb4
YH
1364 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
1365#endif
1366};
1367
1368/* - pool: digest algorithm, hash description and scratch buffer */
1369struct tcp_md5sig_pool {
cf80e0e4 1370 struct ahash_request *md5_req;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1371 union tcp_md5sum_block md5_blk;
1372};
1373
cfb6eeb4 1374/* - functions */
39f8e58e
ED
1375int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1376 const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
5c9f3023
JP
1377int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1378 int family, const u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen, gfp_t gfp);
1379int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1380 int family);
b83e3deb 1381struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
fd3a154a 1382 const struct sock *addr_sk);
cfb6eeb4 1383
9501f972 1384#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
b83e3deb 1385struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
5c9f3023
JP
1386 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1387 int family);
a915da9b 1388#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_key)
9501f972 1389#else
b83e3deb 1390static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
a915da9b
ED
1391 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1392 int family)
1393{
1394 return NULL;
1395}
9501f972
YH
1396#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1397#endif
1398
5c9f3023 1399bool tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void);
cfb6eeb4 1400
5c9f3023 1401struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void);
71cea17e
ED
1402static inline void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
1403{
1404 local_bh_enable();
1405}
35790c04 1406
5c9f3023
JP
1407int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct tcphdr *);
1408int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct sk_buff *,
1409 unsigned int header_len);
1410int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
1411 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
cfb6eeb4 1412
10467163 1413/* From tcp_fastopen.c */
5c9f3023
JP
1414void tcp_fastopen_cache_get(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
1415 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, int *syn_loss,
1416 unsigned long *last_syn_loss);
1417void tcp_fastopen_cache_set(struct sock *sk, u16 mss,
2646c831
DL
1418 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, bool syn_lost,
1419 u16 try_exp);
783237e8
YC
1420struct tcp_fastopen_request {
1421 /* Fast Open cookie. Size 0 means a cookie request */
1422 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie cookie;
1423 struct msghdr *data; /* data in MSG_FASTOPEN */
f5ddcbbb
ED
1424 size_t size;
1425 int copied; /* queued in tcp_connect() */
783237e8 1426};
783237e8
YC
1427void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp);
1428
10467163
JC
1429extern struct tcp_fastopen_context __rcu *tcp_fastopen_ctx;
1430int tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(void *key, unsigned int len);
61d2bcae 1431void tcp_fastopen_add_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
7c85af88
ED
1432struct sock *tcp_try_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1433 struct request_sock *req,
1434 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
1435 struct dst_entry *dst);
222e83d2 1436void tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(bool publish);
10467163
JC
1437#define TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH 16
1438
1439/* Fastopen key context */
1440struct tcp_fastopen_context {
7ae8639c
ED
1441 struct crypto_cipher *tfm;
1442 __u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH];
1443 struct rcu_head rcu;
10467163
JC
1444};
1445
fe067e8a
DM
1446/* write queue abstraction */
1447static inline void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
1448{
1449 struct sk_buff *skb;
1450
1451 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL)
3ab224be
HA
1452 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1453 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
8818a9d8 1454 tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
fe067e8a
DM
1455}
1456
cf533ea5 1457static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1458{
cd07a8ea 1459 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1460}
1461
cf533ea5 1462static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1463{
cd07a8ea 1464 return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1465}
1466
cf533ea5
ED
1467static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_next(const struct sock *sk,
1468 const struct sk_buff *skb)
fe067e8a 1469{
cd07a8ea 1470 return skb_queue_next(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1471}
1472
cf533ea5
ED
1473static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_prev(const struct sock *sk,
1474 const struct sk_buff *skb)
832d11c5
IJ
1475{
1476 return skb_queue_prev(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1477}
1478
fe067e8a 1479#define tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1480 skb_queue_walk(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
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1481
1482#define tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1483 skb_queue_walk_from(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
fe067e8a 1484
234b6860 1485#define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1486 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
234b6860 1487
cf533ea5 1488static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(const struct sock *sk)
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1489{
1490 return sk->sk_send_head;
1491}
1492
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1493static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
1494 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1495{
1496 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1497}
1498
cf533ea5 1499static inline void tcp_advance_send_head(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
fe067e8a 1500{
cd07a8ea 1501 if (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb))
fe067e8a 1502 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
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1503 else
1504 sk->sk_send_head = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
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1505}
1506
1507static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb_unlinked)
1508{
1509 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb_unlinked)
1510 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1511}
1512
1513static inline void tcp_init_send_head(struct sock *sk)
1514{
1515 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1516}
1517
1518static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1519{
1520 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1521}
1522
1523static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1524{
1525 __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
1526
1527 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
6859d494 1528 if (sk->sk_send_head == NULL) {
fe067e8a 1529 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
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1530
1531 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == NULL)
1532 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb;
1533 }
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1534}
1535
1536static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1537{
1538 __skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1539}
1540
1541/* Insert buff after skb on the write queue of sk. */
1542static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_after(struct sk_buff *skb,
1543 struct sk_buff *buff,
1544 struct sock *sk)
1545{
7de6c033 1546 __skb_queue_after(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, buff);
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1547}
1548
43f59c89 1549/* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
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1550static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new,
1551 struct sk_buff *skb,
1552 struct sock *sk)
1553{
43f59c89 1554 __skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new);