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1a59d1b8 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
1da177e4
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2#ifndef __SOUND_CONTROL_H
3#define __SOUND_CONTROL_H
4
5/*
6 * Header file for control interface
c1017a4c 7 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
1da177e4
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8 */
9
b69339ba 10#include <linux/wait.h>
088e861e 11#include <linux/nospec.h>
1da177e4
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12#include <sound/asound.h>
13
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14#define snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol) ((kcontrol)->private_data)
15
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16struct snd_kcontrol;
17typedef int (snd_kcontrol_info_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info * uinfo);
18typedef int (snd_kcontrol_get_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol);
19typedef int (snd_kcontrol_put_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol);
8aa9b586 20typedef int (snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
0cea76f3 21 int op_flag, /* SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_XXX */
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22 unsigned int size,
23 unsigned int __user *tlv);
24
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25/* internal flag for skipping validations */
26#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_VALIDATION
27#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK (1 << 27)
28#define snd_ctl_skip_validation(info) \
29 ((info)->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK)
30#else
31#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK 0
32#define snd_ctl_skip_validation(info) true
33#endif
34
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35enum {
36 SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_READ = 0,
37 SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_WRITE = 1,
38 SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_CMD = -1,
39};
1da177e4 40
82e9bae6 41struct snd_kcontrol_new {
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42 snd_ctl_elem_iface_t iface; /* interface identifier */
43 unsigned int device; /* device/client number */
44 unsigned int subdevice; /* subdevice (substream) number */
5ac2ba94 45 const unsigned char *name; /* ASCII name of item */
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46 unsigned int index; /* index of item */
47 unsigned int access; /* access rights */
48 unsigned int count; /* count of same elements */
49 snd_kcontrol_info_t *info;
50 snd_kcontrol_get_t *get;
51 snd_kcontrol_put_t *put;
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52 union {
53 snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t *c;
0cb29ea0 54 const unsigned int *p;
8aa9b586 55 } tlv;
1da177e4 56 unsigned long private_value;
82e9bae6 57};
1da177e4 58
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59struct snd_kcontrol_volatile {
60 struct snd_ctl_file *owner; /* locked */
1da177e4 61 unsigned int access; /* access rights */
82e9bae6 62};
1da177e4 63
82e9bae6 64struct snd_kcontrol {
1da177e4 65 struct list_head list; /* list of controls */
82e9bae6 66 struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
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67 unsigned int count; /* count of same elements */
68 snd_kcontrol_info_t *info;
69 snd_kcontrol_get_t *get;
70 snd_kcontrol_put_t *put;
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71 union {
72 snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t *c;
0cb29ea0 73 const unsigned int *p;
8aa9b586 74 } tlv;
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75 unsigned long private_value;
76 void *private_data;
82e9bae6 77 void (*private_free)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol);
9ad06ebb 78 struct snd_kcontrol_volatile vd[]; /* volatile data */
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79};
80
82e9bae6 81#define snd_kcontrol(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_kcontrol, list)
1da177e4 82
82e9bae6 83struct snd_kctl_event {
1da177e4 84 struct list_head list; /* list of events */
82e9bae6 85 struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
1da177e4 86 unsigned int mask;
82e9bae6 87};
1da177e4 88
82e9bae6 89#define snd_kctl_event(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_kctl_event, list)
1da177e4 90
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91struct pid;
92
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93enum {
94 SND_CTL_SUBDEV_PCM,
95 SND_CTL_SUBDEV_RAWMIDI,
96 SND_CTL_SUBDEV_ITEMS,
97};
98
82e9bae6 99struct snd_ctl_file {
1da177e4 100 struct list_head list; /* list of all control files */
82e9bae6 101 struct snd_card *card;
25d27ede 102 struct pid *pid;
23c18d4b 103 int preferred_subdevice[SND_CTL_SUBDEV_ITEMS];
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104 wait_queue_head_t change_sleep;
105 spinlock_t read_lock;
106 struct fasync_struct *fasync;
107 int subscribed; /* read interface is activated */
108 struct list_head events; /* waiting events for read */
109};
110
82e9bae6 111#define snd_ctl_file(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_ctl_file, list)
1da177e4 112
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113typedef int (*snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t) (struct snd_card * card,
114 struct snd_ctl_file * control,
115 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
1da177e4 116
82e9bae6 117void snd_ctl_notify(struct snd_card * card, unsigned int mask, struct snd_ctl_elem_id * id);
1da177e4 118
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119struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_new1(const struct snd_kcontrol_new * kcontrolnew, void * private_data);
120void snd_ctl_free_one(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
121int snd_ctl_add(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
122int snd_ctl_remove(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
66b5b972 123int snd_ctl_replace(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, bool add_on_replace);
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124int snd_ctl_remove_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id);
125int snd_ctl_rename_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *src_id, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *dst_id);
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126int snd_ctl_activate_id(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id,
127 int active);
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128struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_numid(struct snd_card * card, unsigned int numid);
129struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id);
1da177e4 130
82e9bae6 131int snd_ctl_create(struct snd_card *card);
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132
133int snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
134int snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
135#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
136int snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
137int snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
138#else
139#define snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(fcn)
140#define snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(fcn)
141#endif
142
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143int snd_ctl_get_preferred_subdevice(struct snd_card *card, int type);
144
82e9bae6 145static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioffnum(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
1da177e4 146{
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147 unsigned int ioff = id->numid - kctl->id.numid;
148 return array_index_nospec(ioff, kctl->count);
1da177e4
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149}
150
82e9bae6 151static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
1da177e4 152{
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153 unsigned int ioff = id->index - kctl->id.index;
154 return array_index_nospec(ioff, kctl->count);
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155}
156
82e9bae6 157static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioff(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
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158{
159 if (id->numid) {
160 return snd_ctl_get_ioffnum(kctl, id);
161 } else {
162 return snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kctl, id);
163 }
164}
165
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166static inline struct snd_ctl_elem_id *snd_ctl_build_ioff(struct snd_ctl_elem_id *dst_id,
167 struct snd_kcontrol *src_kctl,
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168 unsigned int offset)
169{
170 *dst_id = src_kctl->id;
171 dst_id->index += offset;
172 dst_id->numid += offset;
173 return dst_id;
174}
175
b9ed4f2b 176/*
9600732b 177 * Frequently used control callbacks/helpers
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178 */
179int snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
180 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
181int snd_ctl_boolean_stereo_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
182 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
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183int snd_ctl_enum_info(struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info, unsigned int channels,
184 unsigned int items, const char *const names[]);
b9ed4f2b 185
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186/*
187 * virtual master control
188 */
189struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_make_virtual_master(char *name,
190 const unsigned int *tlv);
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191int _snd_ctl_add_follower(struct snd_kcontrol *master,
192 struct snd_kcontrol *follower,
193 unsigned int flags);
194/* optional flags for follower */
195#define SND_CTL_FOLLOWER_NEED_UPDATE (1 << 0)
f5b1db63 196
79c7cdd5 197/**
9ab0cb30 198 * snd_ctl_add_follower - Add a virtual follower control
79c7cdd5 199 * @master: vmaster element
9ab0cb30 200 * @follower: follower element to add
79c7cdd5 201 *
9ab0cb30 202 * Add a virtual follower control to the given master element created via
79c7cdd5 203 * snd_ctl_create_virtual_master() beforehand.
79c7cdd5 204 *
9ab0cb30 205 * All followers must be the same type (returning the same information
25985edc 206 * via info callback). The function doesn't check it, so it's your
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207 * responsibility.
208 *
209 * Also, some additional limitations:
210 * at most two channels,
211 * logarithmic volume control (dB level) thus no linear volume,
212 * master can only attenuate the volume without gain
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213 *
214 * Return: Zero if successful or a negative error code.
79c7cdd5 215 */
f5b1db63 216static inline int
9ab0cb30 217snd_ctl_add_follower(struct snd_kcontrol *master, struct snd_kcontrol *follower)
f5b1db63 218{
9ab0cb30 219 return _snd_ctl_add_follower(master, follower, 0);
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220}
221
79c7cdd5 222/**
9ab0cb30 223 * snd_ctl_add_follower_uncached - Add a virtual follower control
79c7cdd5 224 * @master: vmaster element
9ab0cb30 225 * @follower: follower element to add
79c7cdd5 226 *
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227 * Add a virtual follower control to the given master.
228 * Unlike snd_ctl_add_follower(), the element added via this function
79c7cdd5 229 * is supposed to have volatile values, and get callback is called
1a6ab46f 230 * at each time queried from the master.
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231 *
232 * When the control peeks the hardware values directly and the value
233 * can be changed by other means than the put callback of the element,
234 * this function should be used to keep the value always up-to-date.
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235 *
236 * Return: Zero if successful or a negative error code.
79c7cdd5 237 */
f5b1db63 238static inline int
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239snd_ctl_add_follower_uncached(struct snd_kcontrol *master,
240 struct snd_kcontrol *follower)
f5b1db63 241{
9ab0cb30 242 return _snd_ctl_add_follower(master, follower, SND_CTL_FOLLOWER_NEED_UPDATE);
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243}
244
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245int snd_ctl_add_vmaster_hook(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
246 void (*hook)(void *private_data, int),
247 void *private_data);
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248void snd_ctl_sync_vmaster(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, bool hook_only);
249#define snd_ctl_sync_vmaster_hook(kctl) snd_ctl_sync_vmaster(kctl, true)
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250int snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_followers(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
251 int (*func)(struct snd_kcontrol *vfollower,
252 struct snd_kcontrol *follower,
253 void *arg),
254 void *arg);
2ad787e9 255
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256/*
257 * Helper functions for jack-detection controls
258 */
259struct snd_kcontrol *
2ba2dfa1 260snd_kctl_jack_new(const char *name, struct snd_card *card);
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261void snd_kctl_jack_report(struct snd_card *card,
262 struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, bool status);
263
1da177e4 264#endif /* __SOUND_CONTROL_H */