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1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef __SOUND_CORE_H
2#define __SOUND_CORE_H
3
4/*
5 * Main header file for the ALSA driver
c1017a4c 6 * Copyright (c) 1994-2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
1da177e4
LT
7 *
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 *
23 */
24
8bfb181c 25#include <linux/device.h>
1da177e4 26#include <linux/sched.h> /* wake_up() */
1a60d4c5 27#include <linux/mutex.h> /* struct mutex */
1da177e4 28#include <linux/rwsem.h> /* struct rw_semaphore */
1da177e4 29#include <linux/pm.h> /* pm_message_t */
5ef03460 30#include <linux/stringify.h>
bcbb1553 31#include <linux/printk.h>
1da177e4 32
9004acc7
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33/* number of supported soundcards */
34#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
7bb2491b 35#define SNDRV_CARDS CONFIG_SND_MAX_CARDS
9004acc7
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36#else
37#define SNDRV_CARDS 8 /* don't change - minor numbers */
38#endif
39
40#define CONFIG_SND_MAJOR 116 /* standard configuration */
41
1da177e4 42/* forward declarations */
1da177e4 43struct pci_dev;
de477254 44struct module;
f2464064 45struct completion;
1da177e4
LT
46
47/* device allocation stuff */
48
289ca025
TI
49/* type of the object used in snd_device_*()
50 * this also defines the calling order
51 */
9ce50543 52enum snd_device_type {
289ca025
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53 SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL,
54 SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL,
55 SNDRV_DEV_INFO,
56 SNDRV_DEV_BUS,
57 SNDRV_DEV_CODEC,
9ce50543 58 SNDRV_DEV_PCM,
289ca025 59 SNDRV_DEV_COMPRESS,
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60 SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI,
61 SNDRV_DEV_TIMER,
62 SNDRV_DEV_SEQUENCER,
63 SNDRV_DEV_HWDEP,
9ce50543 64 SNDRV_DEV_JACK,
9ce50543
TI
65};
66
67enum snd_device_state {
68 SNDRV_DEV_BUILD,
69 SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED,
70 SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED,
71};
72
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73struct snd_device;
74
75struct snd_device_ops {
76 int (*dev_free)(struct snd_device *dev);
77 int (*dev_register)(struct snd_device *dev);
78 int (*dev_disconnect)(struct snd_device *dev);
512bbd6a
TI
79};
80
81struct snd_device {
1da177e4 82 struct list_head list; /* list of registered devices */
512bbd6a 83 struct snd_card *card; /* card which holds this device */
9ce50543
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84 enum snd_device_state state; /* state of the device */
85 enum snd_device_type type; /* device type */
1da177e4 86 void *device_data; /* device structure */
512bbd6a 87 struct snd_device_ops *ops; /* operations */
1da177e4
LT
88};
89
512bbd6a 90#define snd_device(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_device, list)
1da177e4 91
1da177e4
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92/* main structure for soundcard */
93
512bbd6a 94struct snd_card {
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95 int number; /* number of soundcard (index to
96 snd_cards) */
1da177e4
LT
97
98 char id[16]; /* id string of this card */
99 char driver[16]; /* driver name */
100 char shortname[32]; /* short name of this soundcard */
101 char longname[80]; /* name of this soundcard */
de65360b 102 char irq_descr[32]; /* Interrupt description */
1da177e4 103 char mixername[80]; /* mixer name */
ff33f230 104 char components[128]; /* card components delimited with
d5750f67 105 space */
1da177e4
LT
106 struct module *module; /* top-level module */
107
108 void *private_data; /* private data for soundcard */
512bbd6a 109 void (*private_free) (struct snd_card *card); /* callback for freeing of
d5750f67 110 private data */
1da177e4
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111 struct list_head devices; /* devices */
112
0fcd9f4b 113 struct device ctl_dev; /* control device */
1da177e4
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114 unsigned int last_numid; /* last used numeric ID */
115 struct rw_semaphore controls_rwsem; /* controls list lock */
116 rwlock_t ctl_files_rwlock; /* ctl_files list lock */
117 int controls_count; /* count of all controls */
118 int user_ctl_count; /* count of all user controls */
119 struct list_head controls; /* all controls for this card */
120 struct list_head ctl_files; /* active control files */
07f4d9d7
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121 struct mutex user_ctl_lock; /* protects user controls against
122 concurrent access */
1da177e4 123
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124 struct snd_info_entry *proc_root; /* root for soundcard specific files */
125 struct snd_info_entry *proc_id; /* the card id */
1da177e4
LT
126 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link; /* number link to real id */
127
118dd6bf 128 struct list_head files_list; /* all files associated to this card */
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129 struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *s_f_ops; /* file operations in the shutdown
130 state */
1da177e4
LT
131 spinlock_t files_lock; /* lock the files for this card */
132 int shutdown; /* this card is going down */
f2464064 133 struct completion *release_completion;
7d2aae1e 134 struct device *dev; /* device assigned to this card */
8bfb181c 135 struct device card_dev; /* cardX object for sysfs */
6bbc7fed 136 const struct attribute_group *dev_groups[4]; /* assigned sysfs attr */
8bfb181c 137 bool registered; /* card_dev is registered? */
1da177e4
LT
138
139#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1da177e4 140 unsigned int power_state; /* power state */
1a60d4c5 141 struct mutex power_lock; /* power lock */
1da177e4 142 wait_queue_head_t power_sleep;
1da177e4
LT
143#endif
144
6d2412b8 145#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS)
512bbd6a 146 struct snd_mixer_oss *mixer_oss;
1da177e4
LT
147 int mixer_oss_change_count;
148#endif
149};
150
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151#define dev_to_snd_card(p) container_of(p, struct snd_card, card_dev)
152
1da177e4 153#ifdef CONFIG_PM
512bbd6a 154static inline void snd_power_lock(struct snd_card *card)
1da177e4 155{
1a60d4c5 156 mutex_lock(&card->power_lock);
1da177e4
LT
157}
158
512bbd6a 159static inline void snd_power_unlock(struct snd_card *card)
1da177e4 160{
1a60d4c5 161 mutex_unlock(&card->power_lock);
1da177e4
LT
162}
163
512bbd6a 164static inline unsigned int snd_power_get_state(struct snd_card *card)
1da177e4
LT
165{
166 return card->power_state;
167}
168
512bbd6a 169static inline void snd_power_change_state(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
1da177e4
LT
170{
171 card->power_state = state;
172 wake_up(&card->power_sleep);
173}
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174
175/* init.c */
cbac4b0c 176int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state);
d5750f67 177
1da177e4
LT
178#else /* ! CONFIG_PM */
179
180#define snd_power_lock(card) do { (void)(card); } while (0)
181#define snd_power_unlock(card) do { (void)(card); } while (0)
6fdb94bd 182static inline int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state) { return 0; }
363129ea 183#define snd_power_get_state(card) ({ (void)(card); SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0; })
1da177e4 184#define snd_power_change_state(card, state) do { (void)(card); } while (0)
1da177e4
LT
185
186#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
187
512bbd6a 188struct snd_minor {
2af677fc 189 int type; /* SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX */
6983b724 190 int card; /* card number */
1da177e4 191 int device; /* device number */
99ac48f5 192 const struct file_operations *f_ops; /* file operations */
f87135f5 193 void *private_data; /* private data for f_ops->open */
d80f19fa 194 struct device *dev; /* device for sysfs */
a0830dbd 195 struct snd_card *card_ptr; /* assigned card instance */
1da177e4
LT
196};
197
7d2aae1e
TI
198/* return a device pointer linked to each sound device as a parent */
199static inline struct device *snd_card_get_device_link(struct snd_card *card)
200{
8bfb181c 201 return card ? &card->card_dev : NULL;
7d2aae1e
TI
202}
203
1da177e4
LT
204/* sound.c */
205
f1902860 206extern int snd_major;
1da177e4 207extern int snd_ecards_limit;
d80f19fa 208extern struct class *sound_class;
1da177e4
LT
209
210void snd_request_card(int card);
211
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TI
212void snd_device_initialize(struct device *dev, struct snd_card *card);
213
40a4b263
TI
214int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
215 const struct file_operations *f_ops,
216 void *private_data, struct device *device);
217int snd_unregister_device(struct device *dev);
f87135f5 218void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
1da177e4
LT
219
220#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
2af677fc 221int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
80d7d771 222 const struct file_operations *f_ops, void *private_data);
512bbd6a 223int snd_unregister_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
f87135f5 224void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
1da177e4
LT
225#endif
226
227int snd_minor_info_init(void);
1da177e4
LT
228
229/* sound_oss.c */
230
231#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
232int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void);
1da177e4 233#else
ad5fada5 234static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void) { return 0; }
1da177e4
LT
235#endif
236
237/* memory.c */
238
1da177e4
LT
239int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count);
240int copy_from_user_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void __user *src, size_t count);
241
242/* init.c */
243
512bbd6a 244extern struct snd_card *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS];
746df948 245int snd_card_locked(int card);
6d2412b8 246#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS)
1da177e4
LT
247#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_REGISTER 0
248#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT 1
249#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_FREE 2
512bbd6a 250extern int (*snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)(struct snd_card *card, int cmd);
1da177e4
LT
251#endif
252
393aa9c1
TI
253int snd_card_new(struct device *parent, int idx, const char *xid,
254 struct module *module, int extra_size,
255 struct snd_card **card_ret);
256
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257int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card);
258int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card);
c461482c 259int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card);
10a8ebbb 260void snd_card_set_id(struct snd_card *card, const char *id);
512bbd6a 261int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card);
1da177e4 262int snd_card_info_init(void);
6bbc7fed
TI
263int snd_card_add_dev_attr(struct snd_card *card,
264 const struct attribute_group *group);
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265int snd_component_add(struct snd_card *card, const char *component);
266int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
267int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
f2464064 268#define snd_card_unref(card) put_device(&(card)->card_dev)
1da177e4 269
edab938e 270#define snd_card_set_dev(card, devptr) ((card)->dev = (devptr))
1da177e4
LT
271
272/* device.c */
273
9ce50543 274int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, enum snd_device_type type,
512bbd6a
TI
275 void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops);
276int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
277int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card);
e086e303
TI
278void snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
279void snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card);
72620d60
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280void snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
281void snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card);
1da177e4
LT
282
283/* isadma.c */
284
276bd31c 285#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
1da177e4
LT
286#define DMA_MODE_NO_ENABLE 0x0100
287
288void snd_dma_program(unsigned long dma, unsigned long addr, unsigned int size, unsigned short mode);
289void snd_dma_disable(unsigned long dma);
290unsigned int snd_dma_pointer(unsigned long dma, unsigned int size);
276bd31c 291#endif
1da177e4
LT
292
293/* misc.c */
b709e574 294struct resource;
b1d5776d 295void release_and_free_resource(struct resource *res);
1da177e4 296
1da177e4
LT
297/* --- */
298
fae3d88a
FW
299/* sound printk debug levels */
300enum {
301 SND_PR_ALWAYS,
302 SND_PR_DEBUG,
303 SND_PR_VERBOSE,
304};
305
36ce99c1 306#if defined(CONFIG_SND_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK)
b9075fa9 307__printf(4, 5)
36ce99c1 308void __snd_printk(unsigned int level, const char *file, int line,
b9075fa9 309 const char *format, ...);
36ce99c1 310#else
43e575fa
TI
311#define __snd_printk(level, file, line, format, ...) \
312 printk(format, ##__VA_ARGS__)
36ce99c1
TI
313#endif
314
1da177e4
LT
315/**
316 * snd_printk - printk wrapper
317 * @fmt: format string
318 *
f66fcedc 319 * Works like printk() but prints the file and the line of the caller
1da177e4
LT
320 * when configured with CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK.
321 */
43e575fa
TI
322#define snd_printk(fmt, ...) \
323 __snd_printk(0, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1da177e4
LT
324
325#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
1da177e4
LT
326/**
327 * snd_printd - debug printk
0863afb3 328 * @fmt: format string
1da177e4 329 *
edab938e 330 * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
1da177e4
LT
331 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
332 */
43e575fa
TI
333#define snd_printd(fmt, ...) \
334 __snd_printk(1, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
335#define _snd_printd(level, fmt, ...) \
336 __snd_printk(level, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
7c22f1aa 337
f66fcedc
TI
338/**
339 * snd_BUG - give a BUG warning message and stack trace
340 *
341 * Calls WARN() if CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set.
342 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
343 */
bdbecf50 344#define snd_BUG() WARN(1, "BUG?\n")
f66fcedc 345
bcbb1553
TG
346/**
347 * Suppress high rates of output when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is enabled.
348 */
349#define snd_printd_ratelimit() printk_ratelimit()
350
f66fcedc
TI
351/**
352 * snd_BUG_ON - debugging check macro
353 * @cond: condition to evaluate
354 *
d5702162
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355 * Has the same behavior as WARN_ON when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set,
356 * otherwise just evaluates the conditional and returns the value.
f66fcedc 357 */
d5702162 358#define snd_BUG_ON(cond) WARN_ON((cond))
1da177e4
LT
359
360#else /* !CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
361
86b27237
TI
362__printf(1, 2)
363static inline void snd_printd(const char *format, ...) {}
364__printf(2, 3)
365static inline void _snd_printd(int level, const char *format, ...) {}
366
fcef7836 367#define snd_BUG() do { } while (0)
d5702162
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368
369#define snd_BUG_ON(condition) ({ \
370 int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition); \
371 unlikely(__ret_warn_on); \
372})
1da177e4 373
bcbb1553
TG
374static inline bool snd_printd_ratelimit(void) { return false; }
375
1da177e4
LT
376#endif /* CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
377
62cf872a 378#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
1da177e4
LT
379/**
380 * snd_printdd - debug printk
381 * @format: format string
382 *
edab938e 383 * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
62cf872a 384 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE is not set.
1da177e4 385 */
43e575fa
TI
386#define snd_printdd(format, ...) \
387 __snd_printk(2, __FILE__, __LINE__, format, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1da177e4 388#else
86b27237
TI
389__printf(1, 2)
390static inline void snd_printdd(const char *format, ...) {}
1da177e4
LT
391#endif
392
1da177e4 393
1da177e4
LT
394#define SNDRV_OSS_VERSION ((3<<16)|(8<<8)|(1<<4)|(0)) /* 3.8.1a */
395
396/* for easier backward-porting */
6d2412b8 397#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GAMEPORT)
1da177e4
LT
398#define gameport_set_dev_parent(gp,xdev) ((gp)->dev.parent = (xdev))
399#define gameport_set_port_data(gp,r) ((gp)->port_data = (r))
400#define gameport_get_port_data(gp) (gp)->port_data
401#endif
1da177e4 402
d9ea472c
TI
403/* PCI quirk list helper */
404struct snd_pci_quirk {
405 unsigned short subvendor; /* PCI subvendor ID */
406 unsigned short subdevice; /* PCI subdevice ID */
8bd4bb7a 407 unsigned short subdevice_mask; /* bitmask to match */
d9ea472c 408 int value; /* value */
62cf872a 409#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
d9ea472c
TI
410 const char *name; /* name of the device (optional) */
411#endif
412};
413
8bd4bb7a
TI
414#define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev) \
415 .subvendor = (vend), .subdevice = (dev), .subdevice_mask = (mask)
416#define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev) \
417 _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0xffff, dev)
d9ea472c 418#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev)}
62cf872a 419#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
d9ea472c
TI
420#define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
421 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
8bd4bb7a
TI
422#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(vend, xname, val) \
423 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0, 0), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
424#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(vend, mask, dev, xname, val) \
425 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev), \
426 .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
86b27237 427#define snd_pci_quirk_name(q) ((q)->name)
d9ea472c
TI
428#else
429#define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
430 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val)}
8bd4bb7a
TI
431#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(vend, mask, dev, xname, val) \
432 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev), .value = (val)}
433#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(vend, xname, val) \
434 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0, 0), .value = (val)}
86b27237 435#define snd_pci_quirk_name(q) ""
d9ea472c
TI
436#endif
437
f0a220de 438#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
d9ea472c
TI
439const struct snd_pci_quirk *
440snd_pci_quirk_lookup(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);
441
d1458279
TI
442const struct snd_pci_quirk *
443snd_pci_quirk_lookup_id(u16 vendor, u16 device,
444 const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);
f0a220de
DR
445#else
446static inline const struct snd_pci_quirk *
447snd_pci_quirk_lookup(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct snd_pci_quirk *list)
448{
449 return NULL;
450}
451
452static inline const struct snd_pci_quirk *
453snd_pci_quirk_lookup_id(u16 vendor, u16 device,
454 const struct snd_pci_quirk *list)
455{
456 return NULL;
457}
8422fa11 458#endif
d9ea472c 459
1da177e4 460#endif /* __SOUND_CORE_H */