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1/*
2 * Virtio PCI driver
3 *
4 * This module allows virtio devices to be used over a virtual PCI device.
5 * This can be used with QEMU based VMMs like KVM or Xen.
6 *
7 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
8 *
9 * Authors:
10 * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
11 *
12 * This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement
13 * compatible drivers/servers.
14 *
15 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17 * are met:
18 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23 * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
24 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25 * without specific prior written permission.
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39#ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_PCI_H
40#define _LINUX_VIRTIO_PCI_H
41
42#include "standard-headers/linux/types.h"
43
44#ifndef VIRTIO_PCI_NO_LEGACY
45
46/* A 32-bit r/o bitmask of the features supported by the host */
47#define VIRTIO_PCI_HOST_FEATURES 0
48
49/* A 32-bit r/w bitmask of features activated by the guest */
50#define VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES 4
51
52/* A 32-bit r/w PFN for the currently selected queue */
53#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN 8
54
55/* A 16-bit r/o queue size for the currently selected queue */
56#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NUM 12
57
58/* A 16-bit r/w queue selector */
59#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL 14
60
61/* A 16-bit r/w queue notifier */
62#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY 16
63
64/* An 8-bit device status register. */
65#define VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS 18
66
67/* An 8-bit r/o interrupt status register. Reading the value will return the
68 * current contents of the ISR and will also clear it. This is effectively
69 * a read-and-acknowledge. */
70#define VIRTIO_PCI_ISR 19
71
72/* MSI-X registers: only enabled if MSI-X is enabled. */
73/* A 16-bit vector for configuration changes. */
74#define VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR 20
75/* A 16-bit vector for selected queue notifications. */
76#define VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR 22
77
78/* The remaining space is defined by each driver as the per-driver
79 * configuration space */
80#define VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_OFF(msix_enabled) ((msix_enabled) ? 24 : 20)
81/* Deprecated: please use VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_OFF instead */
82#define VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG(dev) VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_OFF((dev)->msix_enabled)
83
84/* Virtio ABI version, this must match exactly */
85#define VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION 0
86
87/* How many bits to shift physical queue address written to QUEUE_PFN.
88 * 12 is historical, and due to x86 page size. */
89#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_ADDR_SHIFT 12
90
91/* The alignment to use between consumer and producer parts of vring.
92 * x86 pagesize again. */
93#define VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN 4096
94
95#endif /* VIRTIO_PCI_NO_LEGACY */
96
97/* The bit of the ISR which indicates a device configuration change. */
98#define VIRTIO_PCI_ISR_CONFIG 0x2
99/* Vector value used to disable MSI for queue */
100#define VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR 0xffff
101
102#ifndef VIRTIO_PCI_NO_MODERN
103
104/* IDs for different capabilities. Must all exist. */
105
106/* Common configuration */
107#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_COMMON_CFG 1
108/* Notifications */
109#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_NOTIFY_CFG 2
110/* ISR access */
111#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_ISR_CFG 3
112/* Device specific configuration */
113#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_DEVICE_CFG 4
114/* PCI configuration access */
115#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_PCI_CFG 5
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116/* Additional shared memory capability */
117#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_SHARED_MEMORY_CFG 8
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118
119/* This is the PCI capability header: */
120struct virtio_pci_cap {
121 uint8_t cap_vndr; /* Generic PCI field: PCI_CAP_ID_VNDR */
122 uint8_t cap_next; /* Generic PCI field: next ptr. */
123 uint8_t cap_len; /* Generic PCI field: capability length */
124 uint8_t cfg_type; /* Identifies the structure. */
125 uint8_t bar; /* Where to find it. */
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126 uint8_t id; /* Multiple capabilities of the same type */
127 uint8_t padding[2]; /* Pad to full dword. */
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128 uint32_t offset; /* Offset within bar. */
129 uint32_t length; /* Length of the structure, in bytes. */
130};
131
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132struct virtio_pci_cap64 {
133 struct virtio_pci_cap cap;
134 uint32_t offset_hi; /* Most sig 32 bits of offset */
135 uint32_t length_hi; /* Most sig 32 bits of length */
136};
137
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138struct virtio_pci_notify_cap {
139 struct virtio_pci_cap cap;
140 uint32_t notify_off_multiplier; /* Multiplier for queue_notify_off. */
141};
142
143/* Fields in VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_COMMON_CFG: */
144struct virtio_pci_common_cfg {
145 /* About the whole device. */
146 uint32_t device_feature_select; /* read-write */
147 uint32_t device_feature; /* read-only */
148 uint32_t guest_feature_select; /* read-write */
149 uint32_t guest_feature; /* read-write */
150 uint16_t msix_config; /* read-write */
151 uint16_t num_queues; /* read-only */
152 uint8_t device_status; /* read-write */
153 uint8_t config_generation; /* read-only */
154
155 /* About a specific virtqueue. */
156 uint16_t queue_select; /* read-write */
157 uint16_t queue_size; /* read-write, power of 2. */
158 uint16_t queue_msix_vector; /* read-write */
159 uint16_t queue_enable; /* read-write */
160 uint16_t queue_notify_off; /* read-only */
161 uint32_t queue_desc_lo; /* read-write */
162 uint32_t queue_desc_hi; /* read-write */
163 uint32_t queue_avail_lo; /* read-write */
164 uint32_t queue_avail_hi; /* read-write */
165 uint32_t queue_used_lo; /* read-write */
166 uint32_t queue_used_hi; /* read-write */
167};
168
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169/*
170 * Warning: do not use sizeof on this: use offsetofend for
171 * specific fields you need.
172 */
173struct virtio_pci_modern_common_cfg {
174 struct virtio_pci_common_cfg cfg;
175
176 uint16_t queue_notify_data; /* read-write */
177 uint16_t queue_reset; /* read-write */
178};
179
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180/* Fields in VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_PCI_CFG: */
181struct virtio_pci_cfg_cap {
182 struct virtio_pci_cap cap;
183 uint8_t pci_cfg_data[4]; /* Data for BAR access. */
184};
185
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186/* Macro versions of offsets for the Old Timers! */
187#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_VNDR 0
188#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_NEXT 1
189#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_LEN 2
190#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_CFG_TYPE 3
191#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_BAR 4
192#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_OFFSET 8
193#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_LENGTH 12
194
195#define VIRTIO_PCI_NOTIFY_CAP_MULT 16
196
197#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_DFSELECT 0
198#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_DF 4
199#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_GFSELECT 8
200#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_GF 12
201#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_MSIX 16
202#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_NUMQ 18
203#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_STATUS 20
204#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_CFGGENERATION 21
205#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_SELECT 22
206#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_SIZE 24
207#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_MSIX 26
208#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_ENABLE 28
209#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_NOFF 30
210#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_DESCLO 32
211#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_DESCHI 36
212#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_AVAILLO 40
213#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_AVAILHI 44
214#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_USEDLO 48
215#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_USEDHI 52
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216#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_NDATA 56
217#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_RESET 58
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218
219#endif /* VIRTIO_PCI_NO_MODERN */
220
221#endif