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05330448
AL
1/*
2 * QEMU KVM support
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 *
12 */
13
14#ifndef QEMU_KVM_H
15#define QEMU_KVM_H
16
1de7afc9 17#include "qemu/queue.h"
504134d2 18#include "qom/cpu.h"
4c663752 19#include "exec/memattrs.h"
197e3524 20#include "hw/irq.h"
05330448 21
ca821806
MT
22#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
23#include <linux/kvm.h>
bc74b7db 24#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
9ca58923
EH
25#else
26/* These constants must never be used at runtime if kvm_enabled() is false.
27 * They exist so we don't need #ifdefs around KVM-specific code that already
28 * checks kvm_enabled() properly.
29 */
30#define KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE 0
31#define KVM_CPUID_FEATURES 0
32#define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE 0
33#define KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY 0
34#define KVM_FEATURE_MMU_OP 0
35#define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2 0
36#define KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF 0
37#define KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME 0
38#define KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI 0
d61a23ba 39#define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT 0
ca821806 40#endif
05330448 41
d5286af5 42extern bool kvm_allowed;
3d4b2649 43extern bool kvm_kernel_irqchip;
32c18a2d 44extern bool kvm_split_irqchip;
7ae26bd4 45extern bool kvm_async_interrupts_allowed;
215e79c0 46extern bool kvm_halt_in_kernel_allowed;
69e03ae6 47extern bool kvm_eventfds_allowed;
cc7e0ddf 48extern bool kvm_irqfds_allowed;
f41389ae 49extern bool kvm_resamplefds_allowed;
614e41bc 50extern bool kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed;
f3e1bed8 51extern bool kvm_gsi_routing_allowed;
76fe21de 52extern bool kvm_gsi_direct_mapping;
df9c8b75 53extern bool kvm_readonly_mem_allowed;
50bf31b9 54extern bool kvm_direct_msi_allowed;
35108223 55extern bool kvm_ioeventfd_any_length_allowed;
767a554a 56extern bool kvm_msi_use_devid;
98c8573e
PB
57
58#if defined CONFIG_KVM || !defined NEED_CPU_H
3d4b2649 59#define kvm_enabled() (kvm_allowed)
96fda35a
PM
60/**
61 * kvm_irqchip_in_kernel:
62 *
63 * Returns: true if the user asked us to create an in-kernel
64 * irqchip via the "kernel_irqchip=on" machine option.
65 * What this actually means is architecture and machine model
66 * specific: on PC, for instance, it means that the LAPIC,
67 * IOAPIC and PIT are all in kernel. This function should never
68 * be used from generic target-independent code: use one of the
69 * following functions or some other specific check instead.
70 */
3d4b2649 71#define kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() (kvm_kernel_irqchip)
7ae26bd4 72
32c18a2d
MG
73/**
74 * kvm_irqchip_is_split:
75 *
76 * Returns: true if the user asked us to split the irqchip
77 * implementation between user and kernel space. The details are
78 * architecture and machine specific. On PC, it means that the PIC,
79 * IOAPIC, and PIT are in user space while the LAPIC is in the kernel.
80 */
81#define kvm_irqchip_is_split() (kvm_split_irqchip)
82
7ae26bd4
PM
83/**
84 * kvm_async_interrupts_enabled:
85 *
86 * Returns: true if we can deliver interrupts to KVM
87 * asynchronously (ie by ioctl from any thread at any time)
88 * rather than having to do interrupt delivery synchronously
89 * (where the vcpu must be stopped at a suitable point first).
90 */
91#define kvm_async_interrupts_enabled() (kvm_async_interrupts_allowed)
92
215e79c0
AG
93/**
94 * kvm_halt_in_kernel
95 *
96 * Returns: true if halted cpus should still get a KVM_RUN ioctl to run
97 * inside of kernel space. This only works if MP state is implemented.
98 */
99#define kvm_halt_in_kernel() (kvm_halt_in_kernel_allowed)
100
69e03ae6
NN
101/**
102 * kvm_eventfds_enabled:
103 *
104 * Returns: true if we can use eventfds to receive notifications
105 * from a KVM CPU (ie the kernel supports eventds and we are running
106 * with a configuration where it is meaningful to use them).
107 */
108#define kvm_eventfds_enabled() (kvm_eventfds_allowed)
109
cc7e0ddf
PM
110/**
111 * kvm_irqfds_enabled:
112 *
113 * Returns: true if we can use irqfds to inject interrupts into
114 * a KVM CPU (ie the kernel supports irqfds and we are running
115 * with a configuration where it is meaningful to use them).
116 */
117#define kvm_irqfds_enabled() (kvm_irqfds_allowed)
118
f41389ae
EA
119/**
120 * kvm_resamplefds_enabled:
121 *
122 * Returns: true if we can use resamplefds to inject interrupts into
123 * a KVM CPU (ie the kernel supports resamplefds and we are running
124 * with a configuration where it is meaningful to use them).
125 */
126#define kvm_resamplefds_enabled() (kvm_resamplefds_allowed)
127
614e41bc
PM
128/**
129 * kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled:
130 *
131 * Returns: true if we can route a PCI MSI (Message Signaled Interrupt)
132 * to a KVM CPU via an irqfd. This requires that the kernel supports
133 * this and that we're running in a configuration that permits it.
134 */
135#define kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled() (kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed)
136
f3e1bed8
PM
137/**
138 * kvm_gsi_routing_enabled:
139 *
140 * Returns: true if GSI routing is enabled (ie the kernel supports
141 * it and we're running in a configuration that permits it).
142 */
143#define kvm_gsi_routing_enabled() (kvm_gsi_routing_allowed)
144
76fe21de
AK
145/**
146 * kvm_gsi_direct_mapping:
147 *
148 * Returns: true if GSI direct mapping is enabled.
149 */
150#define kvm_gsi_direct_mapping() (kvm_gsi_direct_mapping)
151
df9c8b75
JJ
152/**
153 * kvm_readonly_mem_enabled:
154 *
155 * Returns: true if KVM readonly memory is enabled (ie the kernel
156 * supports it and we're running in a configuration that permits it).
157 */
158#define kvm_readonly_mem_enabled() (kvm_readonly_mem_allowed)
159
50bf31b9
PF
160/**
161 * kvm_direct_msi_enabled:
162 *
163 * Returns: true if KVM allows direct MSI injection.
164 */
165#define kvm_direct_msi_enabled() (kvm_direct_msi_allowed)
166
35108223
JW
167/**
168 * kvm_ioeventfd_any_length_enabled:
169 * Returns: true if KVM allows any length io eventfd.
170 */
171#define kvm_ioeventfd_any_length_enabled() (kvm_ioeventfd_any_length_allowed)
172
767a554a
PF
173/**
174 * kvm_msi_devid_required:
175 * Returns: true if KVM requires a device id to be provided while
176 * defining an MSI routing entry.
177 */
178#define kvm_msi_devid_required() (kvm_msi_use_devid)
179
05330448 180#else
3d4b2649
JK
181#define kvm_enabled() (0)
182#define kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() (false)
15eafc2e 183#define kvm_irqchip_is_split() (false)
7ae26bd4 184#define kvm_async_interrupts_enabled() (false)
215e79c0 185#define kvm_halt_in_kernel() (false)
69e03ae6 186#define kvm_eventfds_enabled() (false)
cc7e0ddf 187#define kvm_irqfds_enabled() (false)
879904e8 188#define kvm_resamplefds_enabled() (false)
614e41bc 189#define kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled() (false)
f3e1bed8 190#define kvm_gsi_routing_allowed() (false)
76fe21de 191#define kvm_gsi_direct_mapping() (false)
df9c8b75 192#define kvm_readonly_mem_enabled() (false)
50bf31b9 193#define kvm_direct_msi_enabled() (false)
35108223 194#define kvm_ioeventfd_any_length_enabled() (false)
767a554a 195#define kvm_msi_devid_required() (false)
05330448
AL
196#endif
197
198struct kvm_run;
680c1c6f 199struct kvm_lapic_state;
9e03a040 200struct kvm_irq_routing_entry;
05330448 201
94a8d39a
JK
202typedef struct KVMCapabilityInfo {
203 const char *name;
204 int value;
205} KVMCapabilityInfo;
206
207#define KVM_CAP_INFO(CAP) { "KVM_CAP_" stringify(CAP), KVM_CAP_##CAP }
208#define KVM_CAP_LAST_INFO { NULL, 0 }
209
92b4e489
JK
210struct KVMState;
211typedef struct KVMState KVMState;
212extern KVMState *kvm_state;
213
05330448
AL
214/* external API */
215
b8865591 216bool kvm_has_free_slot(MachineState *ms);
00a1555e
PB
217int kvm_has_sync_mmu(void);
218int kvm_has_vcpu_events(void);
219int kvm_has_robust_singlestep(void);
ff44f1a3 220int kvm_has_debugregs(void);
8a7c7393 221int kvm_has_pit_state2(void);
d2f2b8a7 222int kvm_has_many_ioeventfds(void);
84b058d7 223int kvm_has_gsi_routing(void);
3ab73842 224int kvm_has_intx_set_mask(void);
00a1555e 225
504134d2 226int kvm_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu);
1458c363 227int kvm_cpu_exec(CPUState *cpu);
4c055ab5 228int kvm_destroy_vcpu(CPUState *cpu);
05330448 229
504134d2 230#ifdef NEED_CPU_H
33c11879 231#include "cpu.h"
05330448 232
62a2744c 233void kvm_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer(void);
f65ed4c1 234
62278814 235int kvm_insert_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
e22a25c9 236 target_ulong len, int type);
62278814 237int kvm_remove_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
e22a25c9 238 target_ulong len, int type);
1d5791f4 239void kvm_remove_all_breakpoints(CPUState *cpu);
38e478ec 240int kvm_update_guest_debug(CPUState *cpu, unsigned long reinject_trap);
e22a25c9 241
290adf38 242int kvm_on_sigbus_vcpu(CPUState *cpu, int code, void *addr);
a1b87fe0
JK
243int kvm_on_sigbus(int code, void *addr);
244
88401cbc
PB
245/* interface with exec.c */
246
247void phys_mem_set_alloc(void *(*alloc)(size_t, uint64_t *align));
248
05330448
AL
249/* internal API */
250
984b5181 251int kvm_ioctl(KVMState *s, int type, ...);
05330448 252
984b5181 253int kvm_vm_ioctl(KVMState *s, int type, ...);
05330448 254
1bc22652 255int kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPUState *cpu, int type, ...);
05330448 256
0a6a7cca
CD
257/**
258 * kvm_device_ioctl - call an ioctl on a kvm device
259 * @fd: The KVM device file descriptor as returned from KVM_CREATE_DEVICE
260 * @type: The device-ctrl ioctl number
261 *
262 * Returns: -errno on error, nonnegative on success
263 */
264int kvm_device_ioctl(int fd, int type, ...);
265
d0a073a1
DD
266/**
267 * kvm_vm_check_attr - check for existence of a specific vm attribute
268 * @s: The KVMState pointer
269 * @group: the group
270 * @attr: the attribute of that group to query for
271 *
272 * Returns: 1 if the attribute exists
273 * 0 if the attribute either does not exist or if the vm device
274 * interface is unavailable
275 */
276int kvm_vm_check_attr(KVMState *s, uint32_t group, uint64_t attr);
277
4b3cfe72
PF
278/**
279 * kvm_device_check_attr - check for existence of a specific device attribute
280 * @fd: The device file descriptor
281 * @group: the group
282 * @attr: the attribute of that group to query for
283 *
284 * Returns: 1 if the attribute exists
285 * 0 if the attribute either does not exist or if the vm device
286 * interface is unavailable
287 */
288int kvm_device_check_attr(int fd, uint32_t group, uint64_t attr);
289
290/**
291 * kvm_device_access - set or get value of a specific vm attribute
292 * @fd: The device file descriptor
293 * @group: the group
294 * @attr: the attribute of that group to set or get
295 * @val: pointer to a storage area for the value
296 * @write: true for set and false for get operation
297 *
298 * This function is not allowed to fail. Use kvm_device_check_attr()
299 * in order to check for the availability of optional attributes.
300 */
301void kvm_device_access(int fd, int group, uint64_t attr,
302 void *val, bool write);
303
0a6a7cca
CD
304/**
305 * kvm_create_device - create a KVM device for the device control API
306 * @KVMState: The KVMState pointer
307 * @type: The KVM device type (see Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices in the
308 * kernel source)
309 * @test: If true, only test if device can be created, but don't actually
310 * create the device.
311 *
312 * Returns: -errno on error, nonnegative on success: @test ? 0 : device fd;
313 */
314int kvm_create_device(KVMState *s, uint64_t type, bool test);
315
29039acf
PX
316/**
317 * kvm_device_supported - probe whether KVM supports specific device
318 *
319 * @vmfd: The fd handler for VM
320 * @type: type of device
321 *
322 * @return: true if supported, otherwise false.
323 */
324bool kvm_device_supported(int vmfd, uint64_t type);
0a6a7cca 325
05330448
AL
326/* Arch specific hooks */
327
94a8d39a
JK
328extern const KVMCapabilityInfo kvm_arch_required_capabilities[];
329
20d695a9 330void kvm_arch_pre_run(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run);
4c663752 331MemTxAttrs kvm_arch_post_run(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run);
05330448 332
20d695a9 333int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run);
05330448 334
20d695a9 335int kvm_arch_process_async_events(CPUState *cpu);
0af691d7 336
20d695a9 337int kvm_arch_get_registers(CPUState *cpu);
05330448 338
ea375f9a
JK
339/* state subset only touched by the VCPU itself during runtime */
340#define KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE 1
341/* state subset modified during VCPU reset */
342#define KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE 2
343/* full state set, modified during initialization or on vmload */
344#define KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE 3
345
20d695a9 346int kvm_arch_put_registers(CPUState *cpu, int level);
05330448 347
b16565b3 348int kvm_arch_init(MachineState *ms, KVMState *s);
05330448 349
20d695a9 350int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu);
05330448 351
41264b38
GK
352bool kvm_vcpu_id_is_valid(int vcpu_id);
353
b164e48e
EH
354/* Returns VCPU ID to be used on KVM_CREATE_VCPU ioctl() */
355unsigned long kvm_arch_vcpu_id(CPUState *cpu);
356
2ae41db2
PB
357#ifdef TARGET_I386
358#define KVM_HAVE_MCE_INJECTION 1
359void kvm_arch_on_sigbus_vcpu(CPUState *cpu, int code, void *addr);
360#endif
c0532a76 361
84b058d7
JK
362void kvm_arch_init_irq_routing(KVMState *s);
363
9e03a040 364int kvm_arch_fixup_msi_route(struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *route,
dc9f06ca 365 uint64_t address, uint32_t data, PCIDevice *dev);
9e03a040 366
38d87493
PX
367/* Notify arch about newly added MSI routes */
368int kvm_arch_add_msi_route_post(struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *route,
369 int vector, PCIDevice *dev);
370/* Notify arch about released MSI routes */
371int kvm_arch_release_virq_post(int virq);
372
1850b6b7
EA
373int kvm_arch_msi_data_to_gsi(uint32_t data);
374
3889c3fa 375int kvm_set_irq(KVMState *s, int irq, int level);
04fa27f5 376int kvm_irqchip_send_msi(KVMState *s, MSIMessage msg);
84b058d7 377
1df186df 378void kvm_irqchip_add_irq_route(KVMState *s, int gsi, int irqchip, int pin);
84b058d7 379
680c1c6f
JK
380void kvm_get_apic_state(DeviceState *d, struct kvm_lapic_state *kapic);
381
e22a25c9
AL
382struct kvm_guest_debug;
383struct kvm_debug_exit_arch;
384
385struct kvm_sw_breakpoint {
386 target_ulong pc;
387 target_ulong saved_insn;
388 int use_count;
72cf2d4f 389 QTAILQ_ENTRY(kvm_sw_breakpoint) entry;
e22a25c9
AL
390};
391
72cf2d4f 392QTAILQ_HEAD(kvm_sw_breakpoint_head, kvm_sw_breakpoint);
e22a25c9 393
a60f24b5 394struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *kvm_find_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu,
e22a25c9
AL
395 target_ulong pc);
396
a60f24b5 397int kvm_sw_breakpoints_active(CPUState *cpu);
e22a25c9 398
80b7cd73 399int kvm_arch_insert_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu,
e22a25c9 400 struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp);
80b7cd73 401int kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu,
e22a25c9
AL
402 struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp);
403int kvm_arch_insert_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr,
404 target_ulong len, int type);
405int kvm_arch_remove_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr,
406 target_ulong len, int type);
407void kvm_arch_remove_all_hw_breakpoints(void);
408
20d695a9 409void kvm_arch_update_guest_debug(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg);
e22a25c9 410
20d695a9 411bool kvm_arch_stop_on_emulation_error(CPUState *cpu);
4513d923 412
ad7b8b33
AL
413int kvm_check_extension(KVMState *s, unsigned int extension);
414
7d0a07fa
AG
415int kvm_vm_check_extension(KVMState *s, unsigned int extension);
416
40f1ee27
CH
417#define kvm_vm_enable_cap(s, capability, cap_flags, ...) \
418 ({ \
419 struct kvm_enable_cap cap = { \
420 .cap = capability, \
421 .flags = cap_flags, \
422 }; \
423 uint64_t args_tmp[] = { __VA_ARGS__ }; \
424 int i; \
61c7bbd2 425 for (i = 0; i < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(args_tmp) && \
40f1ee27
CH
426 i < ARRAY_SIZE(cap.args); i++) { \
427 cap.args[i] = args_tmp[i]; \
428 } \
429 kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &cap); \
430 })
431
432#define kvm_vcpu_enable_cap(cpu, capability, cap_flags, ...) \
433 ({ \
434 struct kvm_enable_cap cap = { \
435 .cap = capability, \
436 .flags = cap_flags, \
437 }; \
438 uint64_t args_tmp[] = { __VA_ARGS__ }; \
439 int i; \
61c7bbd2 440 for (i = 0; i < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(args_tmp) && \
40f1ee27
CH
441 i < ARRAY_SIZE(cap.args); i++) { \
442 cap.args[i] = args_tmp[i]; \
443 } \
444 kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cpu, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &cap); \
445 })
446
ba9bc59e 447uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(KVMState *env, uint32_t function,
c958a8bd 448 uint32_t index, int reg);
e22a25c9 449
aed6efb9
JH
450void kvm_set_sigmask_len(KVMState *s, unsigned int sigmask_len);
451
13eed94e
IM
452#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
453int kvm_physical_memory_addr_from_host(KVMState *s, void *ram_addr,
454 hwaddr *phys_addr);
455#endif
456
457#endif /* NEED_CPU_H */
458
97577fd4 459void kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(CPUState *cpu);
13eed94e
IM
460void kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_reset(CPUState *cpu);
461void kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_init(CPUState *cpu);
462
18268b60
PB
463void kvm_init_cpu_signals(CPUState *cpu);
464
d1f6af6a
PX
465/**
466 * kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route - Add MSI route for specific vector
467 * @s: KVM state
468 * @vector: which vector to add. This can be either MSI/MSIX
469 * vector. The function will automatically detect whether
470 * MSI/MSIX is enabled, and fetch corresponding MSI
471 * message.
472 * @dev: Owner PCI device to add the route. If @dev is specified
473 * as @NULL, an empty MSI message will be inited.
474 * @return: virq (>=0) when success, errno (<0) when failed.
475 */
476int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMState *s, int vector, PCIDevice *dev);
dc9f06ca
PF
477int kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(KVMState *s, int virq, MSIMessage msg,
478 PCIDevice *dev);
3f1fea0f 479void kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(KVMState *s);
1e2aa8be 480void kvm_irqchip_release_virq(KVMState *s, int virq);
39853bbc 481
d426d9fb 482int kvm_irqchip_add_adapter_route(KVMState *s, AdapterInfo *adapter);
977a8d9c 483int kvm_irqchip_add_hv_sint_route(KVMState *s, uint32_t vcpu, uint32_t sint);
d426d9fb 484
1c9b71a7
EA
485int kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier_gsi(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n,
486 EventNotifier *rn, int virq);
487int kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier_gsi(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n,
488 int virq);
197e3524
EA
489int kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n,
490 EventNotifier *rn, qemu_irq irq);
491int kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n,
492 qemu_irq irq);
493void kvm_irqchip_set_qemuirq_gsi(KVMState *s, qemu_irq irq, int gsi);
d8ee0384
JB
494void kvm_pc_gsi_handler(void *opaque, int n, int level);
495void kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(bool pci_enabled);
7b774593 496void kvm_init_irq_routing(KVMState *s);
d6032e06
CD
497
498/**
499 * kvm_arch_irqchip_create:
500 * @KVMState: The KVMState pointer
15eafc2e 501 * @MachineState: The MachineState pointer
d6032e06
CD
502 *
503 * Allow architectures to create an in-kernel irq chip themselves.
504 *
505 * Returns: < 0: error
506 * 0: irq chip was not created
507 * > 0: irq chip was created
508 */
15eafc2e 509int kvm_arch_irqchip_create(MachineState *ms, KVMState *s);
ada4135f
CH
510
511/**
512 * kvm_set_one_reg - set a register value in KVM via KVM_SET_ONE_REG ioctl
513 * @id: The register ID
514 * @source: The pointer to the value to be set. It must point to a variable
515 * of the correct type/size for the register being accessed.
516 *
517 * Returns: 0 on success, or a negative errno on failure.
518 */
519int kvm_set_one_reg(CPUState *cs, uint64_t id, void *source);
520
521/**
522 * kvm_get_one_reg - get a register value from KVM via KVM_GET_ONE_REG ioctl
523 * @id: The register ID
524 * @target: The pointer where the value is to be stored. It must point to a
525 * variable of the correct type/size for the register being accessed.
526 *
527 * Returns: 0 on success, or a negative errno on failure.
528 */
529int kvm_get_one_reg(CPUState *cs, uint64_t id, void *target);
44f2e6c1 530int kvm_get_max_memslots(void);
05330448 531#endif