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CommitLineData
05330448
AL
1/*
2 * QEMU KVM support
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 *
12 */
13
14#ifndef QEMU_KVM_H
15#define QEMU_KVM_H
16
ca821806 17#include <errno.h>
1c14f162 18#include "config-host.h"
1de7afc9 19#include "qemu/queue.h"
504134d2 20#include "qom/cpu.h"
4c663752 21#include "exec/memattrs.h"
197e3524 22#include "hw/irq.h"
05330448 23
ca821806
MT
24#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
25#include <linux/kvm.h>
bc74b7db 26#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
9ca58923
EH
27#else
28/* These constants must never be used at runtime if kvm_enabled() is false.
29 * They exist so we don't need #ifdefs around KVM-specific code that already
30 * checks kvm_enabled() properly.
31 */
32#define KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE 0
33#define KVM_CPUID_FEATURES 0
34#define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE 0
35#define KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY 0
36#define KVM_FEATURE_MMU_OP 0
37#define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2 0
38#define KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF 0
39#define KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME 0
40#define KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI 0
d61a23ba 41#define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT 0
ca821806 42#endif
05330448 43
d5286af5 44extern bool kvm_allowed;
3d4b2649 45extern bool kvm_kernel_irqchip;
7ae26bd4 46extern bool kvm_async_interrupts_allowed;
215e79c0 47extern bool kvm_halt_in_kernel_allowed;
69e03ae6 48extern bool kvm_eventfds_allowed;
cc7e0ddf 49extern bool kvm_irqfds_allowed;
f41389ae 50extern bool kvm_resamplefds_allowed;
614e41bc 51extern bool kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed;
f3e1bed8 52extern bool kvm_gsi_routing_allowed;
76fe21de 53extern bool kvm_gsi_direct_mapping;
df9c8b75 54extern bool kvm_readonly_mem_allowed;
50bf31b9 55extern bool kvm_direct_msi_allowed;
35108223 56extern bool kvm_ioeventfd_any_length_allowed;
98c8573e
PB
57
58#if defined CONFIG_KVM || !defined NEED_CPU_H
3d4b2649 59#define kvm_enabled() (kvm_allowed)
96fda35a
PM
60/**
61 * kvm_irqchip_in_kernel:
62 *
63 * Returns: true if the user asked us to create an in-kernel
64 * irqchip via the "kernel_irqchip=on" machine option.
65 * What this actually means is architecture and machine model
66 * specific: on PC, for instance, it means that the LAPIC,
67 * IOAPIC and PIT are all in kernel. This function should never
68 * be used from generic target-independent code: use one of the
69 * following functions or some other specific check instead.
70 */
3d4b2649 71#define kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() (kvm_kernel_irqchip)
7ae26bd4
PM
72
73/**
74 * kvm_async_interrupts_enabled:
75 *
76 * Returns: true if we can deliver interrupts to KVM
77 * asynchronously (ie by ioctl from any thread at any time)
78 * rather than having to do interrupt delivery synchronously
79 * (where the vcpu must be stopped at a suitable point first).
80 */
81#define kvm_async_interrupts_enabled() (kvm_async_interrupts_allowed)
82
215e79c0
AG
83/**
84 * kvm_halt_in_kernel
85 *
86 * Returns: true if halted cpus should still get a KVM_RUN ioctl to run
87 * inside of kernel space. This only works if MP state is implemented.
88 */
89#define kvm_halt_in_kernel() (kvm_halt_in_kernel_allowed)
90
69e03ae6
NN
91/**
92 * kvm_eventfds_enabled:
93 *
94 * Returns: true if we can use eventfds to receive notifications
95 * from a KVM CPU (ie the kernel supports eventds and we are running
96 * with a configuration where it is meaningful to use them).
97 */
98#define kvm_eventfds_enabled() (kvm_eventfds_allowed)
99
cc7e0ddf
PM
100/**
101 * kvm_irqfds_enabled:
102 *
103 * Returns: true if we can use irqfds to inject interrupts into
104 * a KVM CPU (ie the kernel supports irqfds and we are running
105 * with a configuration where it is meaningful to use them).
106 */
107#define kvm_irqfds_enabled() (kvm_irqfds_allowed)
108
f41389ae
EA
109/**
110 * kvm_resamplefds_enabled:
111 *
112 * Returns: true if we can use resamplefds to inject interrupts into
113 * a KVM CPU (ie the kernel supports resamplefds and we are running
114 * with a configuration where it is meaningful to use them).
115 */
116#define kvm_resamplefds_enabled() (kvm_resamplefds_allowed)
117
614e41bc
PM
118/**
119 * kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled:
120 *
121 * Returns: true if we can route a PCI MSI (Message Signaled Interrupt)
122 * to a KVM CPU via an irqfd. This requires that the kernel supports
123 * this and that we're running in a configuration that permits it.
124 */
125#define kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled() (kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed)
126
f3e1bed8
PM
127/**
128 * kvm_gsi_routing_enabled:
129 *
130 * Returns: true if GSI routing is enabled (ie the kernel supports
131 * it and we're running in a configuration that permits it).
132 */
133#define kvm_gsi_routing_enabled() (kvm_gsi_routing_allowed)
134
76fe21de
AK
135/**
136 * kvm_gsi_direct_mapping:
137 *
138 * Returns: true if GSI direct mapping is enabled.
139 */
140#define kvm_gsi_direct_mapping() (kvm_gsi_direct_mapping)
141
df9c8b75
JJ
142/**
143 * kvm_readonly_mem_enabled:
144 *
145 * Returns: true if KVM readonly memory is enabled (ie the kernel
146 * supports it and we're running in a configuration that permits it).
147 */
148#define kvm_readonly_mem_enabled() (kvm_readonly_mem_allowed)
149
50bf31b9
PF
150/**
151 * kvm_direct_msi_enabled:
152 *
153 * Returns: true if KVM allows direct MSI injection.
154 */
155#define kvm_direct_msi_enabled() (kvm_direct_msi_allowed)
156
35108223
JW
157/**
158 * kvm_ioeventfd_any_length_enabled:
159 * Returns: true if KVM allows any length io eventfd.
160 */
161#define kvm_ioeventfd_any_length_enabled() (kvm_ioeventfd_any_length_allowed)
162
05330448 163#else
3d4b2649
JK
164#define kvm_enabled() (0)
165#define kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() (false)
7ae26bd4 166#define kvm_async_interrupts_enabled() (false)
215e79c0 167#define kvm_halt_in_kernel() (false)
69e03ae6 168#define kvm_eventfds_enabled() (false)
cc7e0ddf 169#define kvm_irqfds_enabled() (false)
879904e8 170#define kvm_resamplefds_enabled() (false)
614e41bc 171#define kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled() (false)
f3e1bed8 172#define kvm_gsi_routing_allowed() (false)
76fe21de 173#define kvm_gsi_direct_mapping() (false)
df9c8b75 174#define kvm_readonly_mem_enabled() (false)
50bf31b9 175#define kvm_direct_msi_enabled() (false)
35108223 176#define kvm_ioeventfd_any_length_enabled() (false)
05330448
AL
177#endif
178
179struct kvm_run;
680c1c6f 180struct kvm_lapic_state;
9e03a040 181struct kvm_irq_routing_entry;
05330448 182
94a8d39a
JK
183typedef struct KVMCapabilityInfo {
184 const char *name;
185 int value;
186} KVMCapabilityInfo;
187
188#define KVM_CAP_INFO(CAP) { "KVM_CAP_" stringify(CAP), KVM_CAP_##CAP }
189#define KVM_CAP_LAST_INFO { NULL, 0 }
190
92b4e489
JK
191struct KVMState;
192typedef struct KVMState KVMState;
193extern KVMState *kvm_state;
194
05330448
AL
195/* external API */
196
b8865591 197bool kvm_has_free_slot(MachineState *ms);
00a1555e
PB
198int kvm_has_sync_mmu(void);
199int kvm_has_vcpu_events(void);
200int kvm_has_robust_singlestep(void);
ff44f1a3 201int kvm_has_debugregs(void);
8a7c7393 202int kvm_has_pit_state2(void);
d2f2b8a7 203int kvm_has_many_ioeventfds(void);
84b058d7 204int kvm_has_gsi_routing(void);
3ab73842 205int kvm_has_intx_set_mask(void);
00a1555e 206
504134d2 207int kvm_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu);
1458c363 208int kvm_cpu_exec(CPUState *cpu);
05330448 209
504134d2 210#ifdef NEED_CPU_H
05330448 211
c4cfef5e 212void kvm_setup_guest_memory(void *start, size_t size);
62a2744c 213void kvm_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer(void);
f65ed4c1 214
62278814 215int kvm_insert_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
e22a25c9 216 target_ulong len, int type);
62278814 217int kvm_remove_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
e22a25c9 218 target_ulong len, int type);
1d5791f4 219void kvm_remove_all_breakpoints(CPUState *cpu);
38e478ec 220int kvm_update_guest_debug(CPUState *cpu, unsigned long reinject_trap);
20c20526 221#ifndef _WIN32
491d6e80 222int kvm_set_signal_mask(CPUState *cpu, const sigset_t *sigset);
20c20526 223#endif
e22a25c9 224
290adf38 225int kvm_on_sigbus_vcpu(CPUState *cpu, int code, void *addr);
a1b87fe0
JK
226int kvm_on_sigbus(int code, void *addr);
227
88401cbc
PB
228/* interface with exec.c */
229
230void phys_mem_set_alloc(void *(*alloc)(size_t, uint64_t *align));
231
05330448
AL
232/* internal API */
233
984b5181 234int kvm_ioctl(KVMState *s, int type, ...);
05330448 235
984b5181 236int kvm_vm_ioctl(KVMState *s, int type, ...);
05330448 237
1bc22652 238int kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPUState *cpu, int type, ...);
05330448 239
0a6a7cca
CD
240/**
241 * kvm_device_ioctl - call an ioctl on a kvm device
242 * @fd: The KVM device file descriptor as returned from KVM_CREATE_DEVICE
243 * @type: The device-ctrl ioctl number
244 *
245 * Returns: -errno on error, nonnegative on success
246 */
247int kvm_device_ioctl(int fd, int type, ...);
248
d0a073a1
DD
249/**
250 * kvm_vm_check_attr - check for existence of a specific vm attribute
251 * @s: The KVMState pointer
252 * @group: the group
253 * @attr: the attribute of that group to query for
254 *
255 * Returns: 1 if the attribute exists
256 * 0 if the attribute either does not exist or if the vm device
257 * interface is unavailable
258 */
259int kvm_vm_check_attr(KVMState *s, uint32_t group, uint64_t attr);
260
4b3cfe72
PF
261/**
262 * kvm_device_check_attr - check for existence of a specific device attribute
263 * @fd: The device file descriptor
264 * @group: the group
265 * @attr: the attribute of that group to query for
266 *
267 * Returns: 1 if the attribute exists
268 * 0 if the attribute either does not exist or if the vm device
269 * interface is unavailable
270 */
271int kvm_device_check_attr(int fd, uint32_t group, uint64_t attr);
272
273/**
274 * kvm_device_access - set or get value of a specific vm attribute
275 * @fd: The device file descriptor
276 * @group: the group
277 * @attr: the attribute of that group to set or get
278 * @val: pointer to a storage area for the value
279 * @write: true for set and false for get operation
280 *
281 * This function is not allowed to fail. Use kvm_device_check_attr()
282 * in order to check for the availability of optional attributes.
283 */
284void kvm_device_access(int fd, int group, uint64_t attr,
285 void *val, bool write);
286
0a6a7cca
CD
287/**
288 * kvm_create_device - create a KVM device for the device control API
289 * @KVMState: The KVMState pointer
290 * @type: The KVM device type (see Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices in the
291 * kernel source)
292 * @test: If true, only test if device can be created, but don't actually
293 * create the device.
294 *
295 * Returns: -errno on error, nonnegative on success: @test ? 0 : device fd;
296 */
297int kvm_create_device(KVMState *s, uint64_t type, bool test);
298
299
05330448
AL
300/* Arch specific hooks */
301
94a8d39a
JK
302extern const KVMCapabilityInfo kvm_arch_required_capabilities[];
303
20d695a9 304void kvm_arch_pre_run(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run);
4c663752 305MemTxAttrs kvm_arch_post_run(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run);
05330448 306
20d695a9 307int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run);
05330448 308
20d695a9 309int kvm_arch_process_async_events(CPUState *cpu);
0af691d7 310
20d695a9 311int kvm_arch_get_registers(CPUState *cpu);
05330448 312
ea375f9a
JK
313/* state subset only touched by the VCPU itself during runtime */
314#define KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE 1
315/* state subset modified during VCPU reset */
316#define KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE 2
317/* full state set, modified during initialization or on vmload */
318#define KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE 3
319
20d695a9 320int kvm_arch_put_registers(CPUState *cpu, int level);
05330448 321
b16565b3 322int kvm_arch_init(MachineState *ms, KVMState *s);
05330448 323
20d695a9 324int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu);
05330448 325
b164e48e
EH
326/* Returns VCPU ID to be used on KVM_CREATE_VCPU ioctl() */
327unsigned long kvm_arch_vcpu_id(CPUState *cpu);
328
20d695a9 329int kvm_arch_on_sigbus_vcpu(CPUState *cpu, int code, void *addr);
a1b87fe0 330int kvm_arch_on_sigbus(int code, void *addr);
c0532a76 331
84b058d7
JK
332void kvm_arch_init_irq_routing(KVMState *s);
333
9e03a040 334int kvm_arch_fixup_msi_route(struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *route,
dc9f06ca 335 uint64_t address, uint32_t data, PCIDevice *dev);
9e03a040 336
1850b6b7
EA
337int kvm_arch_msi_data_to_gsi(uint32_t data);
338
3889c3fa 339int kvm_set_irq(KVMState *s, int irq, int level);
04fa27f5 340int kvm_irqchip_send_msi(KVMState *s, MSIMessage msg);
84b058d7 341
1df186df 342void kvm_irqchip_add_irq_route(KVMState *s, int gsi, int irqchip, int pin);
cb925cf9 343void kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(KVMState *s);
84b058d7 344
680c1c6f
JK
345void kvm_put_apic_state(DeviceState *d, struct kvm_lapic_state *kapic);
346void kvm_get_apic_state(DeviceState *d, struct kvm_lapic_state *kapic);
347
e22a25c9
AL
348struct kvm_guest_debug;
349struct kvm_debug_exit_arch;
350
351struct kvm_sw_breakpoint {
352 target_ulong pc;
353 target_ulong saved_insn;
354 int use_count;
72cf2d4f 355 QTAILQ_ENTRY(kvm_sw_breakpoint) entry;
e22a25c9
AL
356};
357
72cf2d4f 358QTAILQ_HEAD(kvm_sw_breakpoint_head, kvm_sw_breakpoint);
e22a25c9 359
a60f24b5 360struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *kvm_find_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu,
e22a25c9
AL
361 target_ulong pc);
362
a60f24b5 363int kvm_sw_breakpoints_active(CPUState *cpu);
e22a25c9 364
80b7cd73 365int kvm_arch_insert_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu,
e22a25c9 366 struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp);
80b7cd73 367int kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu,
e22a25c9
AL
368 struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp);
369int kvm_arch_insert_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr,
370 target_ulong len, int type);
371int kvm_arch_remove_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr,
372 target_ulong len, int type);
373void kvm_arch_remove_all_hw_breakpoints(void);
374
20d695a9 375void kvm_arch_update_guest_debug(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg);
e22a25c9 376
20d695a9 377bool kvm_arch_stop_on_emulation_error(CPUState *cpu);
4513d923 378
ad7b8b33
AL
379int kvm_check_extension(KVMState *s, unsigned int extension);
380
7d0a07fa
AG
381int kvm_vm_check_extension(KVMState *s, unsigned int extension);
382
40f1ee27
CH
383#define kvm_vm_enable_cap(s, capability, cap_flags, ...) \
384 ({ \
385 struct kvm_enable_cap cap = { \
386 .cap = capability, \
387 .flags = cap_flags, \
388 }; \
389 uint64_t args_tmp[] = { __VA_ARGS__ }; \
390 int i; \
61c7bbd2 391 for (i = 0; i < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(args_tmp) && \
40f1ee27
CH
392 i < ARRAY_SIZE(cap.args); i++) { \
393 cap.args[i] = args_tmp[i]; \
394 } \
395 kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &cap); \
396 })
397
398#define kvm_vcpu_enable_cap(cpu, capability, cap_flags, ...) \
399 ({ \
400 struct kvm_enable_cap cap = { \
401 .cap = capability, \
402 .flags = cap_flags, \
403 }; \
404 uint64_t args_tmp[] = { __VA_ARGS__ }; \
405 int i; \
61c7bbd2 406 for (i = 0; i < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(args_tmp) && \
40f1ee27
CH
407 i < ARRAY_SIZE(cap.args); i++) { \
408 cap.args[i] = args_tmp[i]; \
409 } \
410 kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cpu, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &cap); \
411 })
412
ba9bc59e 413uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(KVMState *env, uint32_t function,
c958a8bd 414 uint32_t index, int reg);
e22a25c9 415
aed6efb9
JH
416void kvm_set_sigmask_len(KVMState *s, unsigned int sigmask_len);
417
13eed94e
IM
418#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
419int kvm_physical_memory_addr_from_host(KVMState *s, void *ram_addr,
420 hwaddr *phys_addr);
421#endif
422
423#endif /* NEED_CPU_H */
424
97577fd4 425void kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(CPUState *cpu);
13eed94e
IM
426void kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_reset(CPUState *cpu);
427void kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_init(CPUState *cpu);
428
97577fd4
JH
429/* generic hooks - to be moved/refactored once there are more users */
430
431static inline void cpu_synchronize_state(CPUState *cpu)
432{
433 if (kvm_enabled()) {
434 kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(cpu);
435 }
436}
437
3f24a58f 438static inline void cpu_synchronize_post_reset(CPUState *cpu)
ea375f9a
JK
439{
440 if (kvm_enabled()) {
3f24a58f 441 kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_reset(cpu);
ea375f9a
JK
442 }
443}
444
3f24a58f 445static inline void cpu_synchronize_post_init(CPUState *cpu)
ea375f9a
JK
446{
447 if (kvm_enabled()) {
3f24a58f 448 kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_init(cpu);
ea375f9a
JK
449 }
450}
ca821806 451
dc9f06ca
PF
452int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMState *s, MSIMessage msg, PCIDevice *dev);
453int kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(KVMState *s, int virq, MSIMessage msg,
454 PCIDevice *dev);
1e2aa8be 455void kvm_irqchip_release_virq(KVMState *s, int virq);
39853bbc 456
d426d9fb
CH
457int kvm_irqchip_add_adapter_route(KVMState *s, AdapterInfo *adapter);
458
1c9b71a7
EA
459int kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier_gsi(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n,
460 EventNotifier *rn, int virq);
461int kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier_gsi(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n,
462 int virq);
197e3524
EA
463int kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n,
464 EventNotifier *rn, qemu_irq irq);
465int kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n,
466 qemu_irq irq);
467void kvm_irqchip_set_qemuirq_gsi(KVMState *s, qemu_irq irq, int gsi);
d8ee0384
JB
468void kvm_pc_gsi_handler(void *opaque, int n, int level);
469void kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(bool pci_enabled);
7b774593 470void kvm_init_irq_routing(KVMState *s);
d6032e06
CD
471
472/**
473 * kvm_arch_irqchip_create:
474 * @KVMState: The KVMState pointer
475 *
476 * Allow architectures to create an in-kernel irq chip themselves.
477 *
478 * Returns: < 0: error
479 * 0: irq chip was not created
480 * > 0: irq chip was created
481 */
482int kvm_arch_irqchip_create(KVMState *s);
ada4135f
CH
483
484/**
485 * kvm_set_one_reg - set a register value in KVM via KVM_SET_ONE_REG ioctl
486 * @id: The register ID
487 * @source: The pointer to the value to be set. It must point to a variable
488 * of the correct type/size for the register being accessed.
489 *
490 * Returns: 0 on success, or a negative errno on failure.
491 */
492int kvm_set_one_reg(CPUState *cs, uint64_t id, void *source);
493
494/**
495 * kvm_get_one_reg - get a register value from KVM via KVM_GET_ONE_REG ioctl
496 * @id: The register ID
497 * @target: The pointer where the value is to be stored. It must point to a
498 * variable of the correct type/size for the register being accessed.
499 *
500 * Returns: 0 on success, or a negative errno on failure.
501 */
502int kvm_get_one_reg(CPUState *cs, uint64_t id, void *target);
05330448 503#endif