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ba914908 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
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2#ifndef __LINUX_NETLINK_H
3#define __LINUX_NETLINK_H
0633baa1 4
79e9a1db 5#include <linux/kernel.h>
9044a454 6#include <linux/socket.h> /* for __kernel_sa_family_t */
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7#include <linux/types.h>
8
9#define NETLINK_ROUTE 0 /* Routing/device hook */
1d35a127 10#define NETLINK_UNUSED 1 /* Unused number */
0633baa1 11#define NETLINK_USERSOCK 2 /* Reserved for user mode socket protocols */
5e4dc84f 12#define NETLINK_FIREWALL 3 /* Unused number, formerly ip_queue */
a08d2590 13#define NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG 4 /* socket monitoring */
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14#define NETLINK_NFLOG 5 /* netfilter/iptables ULOG */
15#define NETLINK_XFRM 6 /* ipsec */
16#define NETLINK_SELINUX 7 /* SELinux event notifications */
351efcde 17#define NETLINK_ISCSI 8 /* Open-iSCSI */
0633baa1 18#define NETLINK_AUDIT 9 /* auditing */
6864c1e7 19#define NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP 10
2034ee97 20#define NETLINK_CONNECTOR 11
6864c1e7 21#define NETLINK_NETFILTER 12 /* netfilter subsystem */
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22#define NETLINK_IP6_FW 13
23#define NETLINK_DNRTMSG 14 /* DECnet routing messages */
d639d9d1 24#define NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT 15 /* Kernel messages to userspace */
2034ee97 25#define NETLINK_GENERIC 16
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26/* leave room for NETLINK_DM (DM Events) */
27#define NETLINK_SCSITRANSPORT 18 /* SCSI Transports */
de3d12f4 28#define NETLINK_ECRYPTFS 19
e760a19a 29#define NETLINK_RDMA 20
9044a454 30#define NETLINK_CRYPTO 21 /* Crypto layer */
e2ade8ce 31#define NETLINK_SMC 22 /* SMC monitoring */
0633baa1 32
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33#define NETLINK_INET_DIAG NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG
34
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35#define MAX_LINKS 32
36
ab322673 37struct sockaddr_nl {
707f612c 38 __kernel_sa_family_t nl_family; /* AF_NETLINK */
0633baa1 39 unsigned short nl_pad; /* zero */
de3d12f4 40 __u32 nl_pid; /* port ID */
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41 __u32 nl_groups; /* multicast groups mask */
42};
43
ab322673 44struct nlmsghdr {
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45 __u32 nlmsg_len; /* Length of message including header */
46 __u16 nlmsg_type; /* Message content */
47 __u16 nlmsg_flags; /* Additional flags */
48 __u32 nlmsg_seq; /* Sequence number */
de3d12f4 49 __u32 nlmsg_pid; /* Sending process port ID */
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50};
51
52/* Flags values */
53
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54#define NLM_F_REQUEST 0x01 /* It is request message. */
55#define NLM_F_MULTI 0x02 /* Multipart message, terminated by NLMSG_DONE */
56#define NLM_F_ACK 0x04 /* Reply with ack, with zero or error code */
57#define NLM_F_ECHO 0x08 /* Echo this request */
58#define NLM_F_DUMP_INTR 0x10 /* Dump was inconsistent due to sequence change */
59#define NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED 0x20 /* Dump was filtered as requested */
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60
61/* Modifiers to GET request */
62#define NLM_F_ROOT 0x100 /* specify tree root */
63#define NLM_F_MATCH 0x200 /* return all matching */
64#define NLM_F_ATOMIC 0x400 /* atomic GET */
65#define NLM_F_DUMP (NLM_F_ROOT|NLM_F_MATCH)
66
67/* Modifiers to NEW request */
68#define NLM_F_REPLACE 0x100 /* Override existing */
69#define NLM_F_EXCL 0x200 /* Do not touch, if it exists */
70#define NLM_F_CREATE 0x400 /* Create, if it does not exist */
71#define NLM_F_APPEND 0x800 /* Add to end of list */
72
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73/* Modifiers to DELETE request */
74#define NLM_F_NONREC 0x100 /* Do not delete recursively */
75
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76/* Flags for ACK message */
77#define NLM_F_CAPPED 0x100 /* request was capped */
78#define NLM_F_ACK_TLVS 0x200 /* extended ACK TVLs were included */
79
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80/*
81 4.4BSD ADD NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_EXCL
82 4.4BSD CHANGE NLM_F_REPLACE
83
84 True CHANGE NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_REPLACE
85 Append NLM_F_CREATE
86 Check NLM_F_EXCL
87 */
88
8552b387 89#define NLMSG_ALIGNTO 4U
0633baa1 90#define NLMSG_ALIGN(len) ( ((len)+NLMSG_ALIGNTO-1) & ~(NLMSG_ALIGNTO-1) )
09954dc6 91#define NLMSG_HDRLEN ((int) NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nlmsghdr)))
79e9a1db 92#define NLMSG_LENGTH(len) ((len) + NLMSG_HDRLEN)
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93#define NLMSG_SPACE(len) NLMSG_ALIGN(NLMSG_LENGTH(len))
94#define NLMSG_DATA(nlh) ((void*)(((char*)nlh) + NLMSG_LENGTH(0)))
95#define NLMSG_NEXT(nlh,len) ((len) -= NLMSG_ALIGN((nlh)->nlmsg_len), \
96 (struct nlmsghdr*)(((char*)(nlh)) + NLMSG_ALIGN((nlh)->nlmsg_len)))
97#define NLMSG_OK(nlh,len) ((len) >= (int)sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) && \
98 (nlh)->nlmsg_len >= sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) && \
99 (nlh)->nlmsg_len <= (len))
100#define NLMSG_PAYLOAD(nlh,len) ((nlh)->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_SPACE((len)))
101
102#define NLMSG_NOOP 0x1 /* Nothing. */
103#define NLMSG_ERROR 0x2 /* Error */
104#define NLMSG_DONE 0x3 /* End of a dump */
105#define NLMSG_OVERRUN 0x4 /* Data lost */
106
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107#define NLMSG_MIN_TYPE 0x10 /* < 0x10: reserved control messages */
108
ab322673 109struct nlmsgerr {
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110 int error;
111 struct nlmsghdr msg;
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112 /*
113 * followed by the message contents unless NETLINK_CAP_ACK was set
114 * or the ACK indicates success (error == 0)
115 * message length is aligned with NLMSG_ALIGN()
116 */
117 /*
118 * followed by TLVs defined in enum nlmsgerr_attrs
119 * if NETLINK_EXT_ACK was set
120 */
121};
122
123/**
124 * enum nlmsgerr_attrs - nlmsgerr attributes
125 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_UNUSED: unused
126 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG: error message string (string)
127 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_OFFS: offset of the invalid attribute in the original
128 * message, counting from the beginning of the header (u32)
129 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_COOKIE: arbitrary subsystem specific cookie to
130 * be used - in the success case - to identify a created
131 * object or operation or similar (binary)
f905191a 132 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_POLICY: policy for a rejected attribute
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133 * @__NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX: number of attributes
134 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX: highest attribute number
135 */
136enum nlmsgerr_attrs {
137 NLMSGERR_ATTR_UNUSED,
138 NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG,
139 NLMSGERR_ATTR_OFFS,
140 NLMSGERR_ATTR_COOKIE,
f905191a 141 NLMSGERR_ATTR_POLICY,
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142
143 __NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX,
144 NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX = __NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX - 1
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145};
146
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147#define NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP 1
148#define NETLINK_DROP_MEMBERSHIP 2
149#define NETLINK_PKTINFO 3
150#define NETLINK_BROADCAST_ERROR 4
151#define NETLINK_NO_ENOBUFS 5
152#define NETLINK_RX_RING 6
153#define NETLINK_TX_RING 7
154#define NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID 8
155#define NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS 9
8d62f3e2 156#define NETLINK_CAP_ACK 10
2c6a0636 157#define NETLINK_EXT_ACK 11
fdce94d0 158#define NETLINK_GET_STRICT_CHK 12
351efcde 159
ab322673 160struct nl_pktinfo {
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161 __u32 group;
162};
163
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164struct nl_mmap_req {
165 unsigned int nm_block_size;
166 unsigned int nm_block_nr;
167 unsigned int nm_frame_size;
168 unsigned int nm_frame_nr;
169};
170
171struct nl_mmap_hdr {
172 unsigned int nm_status;
173 unsigned int nm_len;
174 __u32 nm_group;
175 /* credentials */
176 __u32 nm_pid;
177 __u32 nm_uid;
178 __u32 nm_gid;
179};
180
181enum nl_mmap_status {
182 NL_MMAP_STATUS_UNUSED,
183 NL_MMAP_STATUS_RESERVED,
184 NL_MMAP_STATUS_VALID,
185 NL_MMAP_STATUS_COPY,
186 NL_MMAP_STATUS_SKIP,
187};
188
189#define NL_MMAP_MSG_ALIGNMENT NLMSG_ALIGNTO
190#define NL_MMAP_MSG_ALIGN(sz) __ALIGN_KERNEL(sz, NL_MMAP_MSG_ALIGNMENT)
191#define NL_MMAP_HDRLEN NL_MMAP_MSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nl_mmap_hdr))
192
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193#define NET_MAJOR 36 /* Major 36 is reserved for networking */
194
195enum {
196 NETLINK_UNCONNECTED = 0,
197 NETLINK_CONNECTED,
198};
199
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200/*
201 * <------- NLA_HDRLEN ------> <-- NLA_ALIGN(payload)-->
202 * +---------------------+- - -+- - - - - - - - - -+- - -+
203 * | Header | Pad | Payload | Pad |
204 * | (struct nlattr) | ing | | ing |
205 * +---------------------+- - -+- - - - - - - - - -+- - -+
206 * <-------------- nlattr->nla_len -------------->
207 */
208
ab322673 209struct nlattr {
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210 __u16 nla_len;
211 __u16 nla_type;
212};
213
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214/*
215 * nla_type (16 bits)
216 * +---+---+-------------------------------+
217 * | N | O | Attribute Type |
218 * +---+---+-------------------------------+
219 * N := Carries nested attributes
220 * O := Payload stored in network byte order
221 *
222 * Note: The N and O flag are mutually exclusive.
223 */
224#define NLA_F_NESTED (1 << 15)
225#define NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER (1 << 14)
226#define NLA_TYPE_MASK ~(NLA_F_NESTED | NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER)
227
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228#define NLA_ALIGNTO 4
229#define NLA_ALIGN(len) (((len) + NLA_ALIGNTO - 1) & ~(NLA_ALIGNTO - 1))
230#define NLA_HDRLEN ((int) NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nlattr)))
231
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232/* Generic 32 bitflags attribute content sent to the kernel.
233 *
234 * The value is a bitmap that defines the values being set
235 * The selector is a bitmask that defines which value is legit
236 *
237 * Examples:
238 * value = 0x0, and selector = 0x1
239 * implies we are selecting bit 1 and we want to set its value to 0.
240 *
241 * value = 0x2, and selector = 0x2
242 * implies we are selecting bit 2 and we want to set its value to 1.
243 *
244 */
245struct nla_bitfield32 {
246 __u32 value;
247 __u32 selector;
248};
0633baa1 249
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250/*
251 * policy descriptions - it's specific to each family how this is used
252 * Normally, it should be retrieved via a dump inside another attribute
253 * specifying where it applies.
254 */
255
256/**
257 * enum netlink_attribute_type - type of an attribute
258 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_INVALID: unused
259 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_FLAG: flag attribute (present/not present)
260 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_U8: 8-bit unsigned attribute
261 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_U16: 16-bit unsigned attribute
262 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_U32: 32-bit unsigned attribute
263 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_U64: 64-bit unsigned attribute
264 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_S8: 8-bit signed attribute
265 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_S16: 16-bit signed attribute
266 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_S32: 32-bit signed attribute
267 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_S64: 64-bit signed attribute
268 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_BINARY: binary data, min/max length may be specified
269 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_STRING: string, min/max length may be specified
270 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_NUL_STRING: NUL-terminated string,
271 * min/max length may be specified
272 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_NESTED: nested, i.e. the content of this attribute
273 * consists of sub-attributes. The nested policy and maxtype
274 * inside may be specified.
275 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_NESTED_ARRAY: nested array, i.e. the content of this
276 * attribute contains sub-attributes whose type is irrelevant
277 * (just used to separate the array entries) and each such array
278 * entry has attributes again, the policy for those inner ones
279 * and the corresponding maxtype may be specified.
280 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_BITFIELD32: &struct nla_bitfield32 attribute
281 */
282enum netlink_attribute_type {
283 NL_ATTR_TYPE_INVALID,
284
285 NL_ATTR_TYPE_FLAG,
286
287 NL_ATTR_TYPE_U8,
288 NL_ATTR_TYPE_U16,
289 NL_ATTR_TYPE_U32,
290 NL_ATTR_TYPE_U64,
291
292 NL_ATTR_TYPE_S8,
293 NL_ATTR_TYPE_S16,
294 NL_ATTR_TYPE_S32,
295 NL_ATTR_TYPE_S64,
296
297 NL_ATTR_TYPE_BINARY,
298 NL_ATTR_TYPE_STRING,
299 NL_ATTR_TYPE_NUL_STRING,
300
301 NL_ATTR_TYPE_NESTED,
302 NL_ATTR_TYPE_NESTED_ARRAY,
303
304 NL_ATTR_TYPE_BITFIELD32,
305};
306
307/**
308 * enum netlink_policy_type_attr - policy type attributes
309 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_UNSPEC: unused
310 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_TYPE: type of the attribute,
311 * &enum netlink_attribute_type (U32)
312 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MIN_VALUE_S: minimum value for signed
313 * integers (S64)
314 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX_VALUE_S: maximum value for signed
315 * integers (S64)
316 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MIN_VALUE_U: minimum value for unsigned
317 * integers (U64)
318 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX_VALUE_U: maximum value for unsigned
319 * integers (U64)
320 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MIN_LENGTH: minimum length for binary
321 * attributes, no minimum if not given (U32)
322 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX_LENGTH: maximum length for binary
323 * attributes, no maximum if not given (U32)
324 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_POLICY_IDX: sub policy for nested and
325 * nested array types (U32)
326 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_POLICY_MAXTYPE: maximum sub policy
327 * attribute for nested and nested array types, this can
328 * in theory be < the size of the policy pointed to by
329 * the index, if limited inside the nesting (U32)
330 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_BITFIELD32_MASK: valid mask for the
331 * bitfield32 type (U32)
34be2d26 332 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MASK: mask of valid bits for unsigned integers (U64)
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333 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_PAD: pad attribute for 64-bit alignment
334 */
335enum netlink_policy_type_attr {
336 NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_UNSPEC,
337 NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_TYPE,
338 NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MIN_VALUE_S,
339 NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX_VALUE_S,
340 NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MIN_VALUE_U,
341 NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX_VALUE_U,
342 NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MIN_LENGTH,
343 NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX_LENGTH,
344 NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_POLICY_IDX,
345 NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_POLICY_MAXTYPE,
346 NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_BITFIELD32_MASK,
347 NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_PAD,
34be2d26 348 NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MASK,
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349
350 /* keep last */
351 __NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX,
352 NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX = __NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX - 1
353};
354
910773dc 355#endif /* __LINUX_NETLINK_H */