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1config ARCH
2 string
3 option env="ARCH"
4
5config KERNELVERSION
6 string
7 option env="KERNELVERSION"
8
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9config DEFCONFIG_LIST
10 string
b2670eac 11 depends on !UML
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12 option defconfig_list
13 default "/lib/modules/$UNAME_RELEASE/.config"
14 default "/etc/kernel-config"
15 default "/boot/config-$UNAME_RELEASE"
73531905 16 default "$ARCH_DEFCONFIG"
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17 default "arch/$ARCH/defconfig"
18
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19config CONSTRUCTORS
20 bool
21 depends on !UML
b99b87f7 22
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23config IRQ_WORK
24 bool
e360adbe 25
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26config BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT
27 bool
28
ff0cfc66 29menu "General setup"
1da177e4 30
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31config BROKEN
32 bool
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33
34config BROKEN_ON_SMP
35 bool
36 depends on BROKEN || !SMP
37 default y
38
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39config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
40 int
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41 default 32 if !UML
42 default 128 if UML
1da177e4 43 help
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44 Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment
45 variables passed to init from the kernel command line.
1da177e4 46
1da177e4 47
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48config CROSS_COMPILE
49 string "Cross-compiler tool prefix"
50 help
51 Same as running 'make CROSS_COMPILE=prefix-' but stored for
52 default make runs in this kernel build directory. You don't
53 need to set this unless you want the configured kernel build
54 directory to select the cross-compiler automatically.
55
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56config COMPILE_TEST
57 bool "Compile also drivers which will not load"
58 default n
59 help
60 Some drivers can be compiled on a different platform than they are
61 intended to be run on. Despite they cannot be loaded there (or even
62 when they load they cannot be used due to missing HW support),
63 developers still, opposing to distributors, might want to build such
64 drivers to compile-test them.
65
66 If you are a developer and want to build everything available, say Y
67 here. If you are a user/distributor, say N here to exclude useless
68 drivers to be distributed.
69
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70config LOCALVERSION
71 string "Local version - append to kernel release"
72 help
73 Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version.
74 This will show up when you type uname, for example.
75 The string you set here will be appended after the contents of
76 any files with a filename matching localversion* in your
77 object and source tree, in that order. Your total string can
78 be a maximum of 64 characters.
79
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80config LOCALVERSION_AUTO
81 bool "Automatically append version information to the version string"
82 default y
83 help
84 This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a
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85 release tree by looking for git tags that belong to the current
86 top of tree revision.
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87
88 A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion
6e5a5420 89 if a git-based tree is found. The string generated by this will be
aaebf433 90 appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value
6e5a5420 91 set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION.
aaebf433 92
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93 (The actual string used here is the first eight characters produced
94 by running the command:
95
96 $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD
97
98 which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".)
aaebf433 99
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100config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
101 bool
102
103config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
104 bool
105
106config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
107 bool
108
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109config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
110 bool
111
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112config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
113 bool
114
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115config HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
116 bool
117
30d65dbf 118choice
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119 prompt "Kernel compression mode"
120 default KERNEL_GZIP
2d3c6275 121 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO || HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
2e9f3bdd 122 help
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123 The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable.
124 Several compression algorithms are available, which differ
125 in efficiency, compression and decompression speed.
126 Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel.
127 Decompression speed is relevant at each boot.
128
129 If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed
130 kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain@knaff.lu>. (An older
131 version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was
132 supplied by Christian Ludwig)
133
134 High compression options are mostly useful for users, who
135 are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram
136 size matters less.
137
138 If in doubt, select 'gzip'
139
140config KERNEL_GZIP
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141 bool "Gzip"
142 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
143 help
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144 The old and tried gzip compression. It provides a good balance
145 between compression ratio and decompression speed.
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146
147config KERNEL_BZIP2
148 bool "Bzip2"
2e9f3bdd 149 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
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150 help
151 Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate.
0a4dd35c 152 Decompression speed is slowest among the choices. The kernel
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153 size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip.
154 Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you
155 will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting.
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156
157config KERNEL_LZMA
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158 bool "LZMA"
159 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
160 help
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161 This compression algorithm's ratio is best. Decompression speed
162 is between gzip and bzip2. Compression is slowest.
163 The kernel size is about 33% smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip.
30d65dbf 164
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165config KERNEL_XZ
166 bool "XZ"
167 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
168 help
169 XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and instruction set specific
170 BCJ filters which can improve compression ratio of executable
171 code. The size of the kernel is about 30% smaller with XZ in
172 comparison to gzip. On architectures for which there is a BCJ
173 filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, IA-64, PowerPC, and SPARC), XZ
174 will create a few percent smaller kernel than plain LZMA.
175
176 The speed is about the same as with LZMA: The decompression
177 speed of XZ is better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip
178 and LZO. Compression is slow.
179
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180config KERNEL_LZO
181 bool "LZO"
182 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
183 help
0a4dd35c 184 Its compression ratio is the poorest among the choices. The kernel
681b3049 185 size is about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed
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186 (both compression and decompression) is the fastest.
187
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188config KERNEL_LZ4
189 bool "LZ4"
190 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
191 help
192 LZ4 is an LZ77-type compressor with a fixed, byte-oriented encoding.
193 A preliminary version of LZ4 de/compression tool is available at
194 <https://code.google.com/p/lz4/>.
195
196 Its compression ratio is worse than LZO. The size of the kernel
197 is about 8% bigger than LZO. But the decompression speed is
198 faster than LZO.
199
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200endchoice
201
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202config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME
203 string "Default hostname"
204 default "(none)"
205 help
206 This option determines the default system hostname before userspace
207 calls sethostname(2). The kernel traditionally uses "(none)" here,
208 but you may wish to use a different default here to make a minimal
209 system more usable with less configuration.
210
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211config SWAP
212 bool "Support for paging of anonymous memory (swap)"
9361401e 213 depends on MMU && BLOCK
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214 default y
215 help
216 This option allows you to choose whether you want to have support
92c3504e 217 for so called swap devices or swap files in your kernel that are
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218 used to provide more virtual memory than the actual RAM present
219 in your computer. If unsure say Y.
220
221config SYSVIPC
222 bool "System V IPC"
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223 ---help---
224 Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and
225 system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and
226 exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing,
227 and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if
228 you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the
229 DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>),
230 you'll need to say Y here.
231
232 You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in
233 section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from
234 <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>.
235
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236config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL
237 bool
238 depends on SYSVIPC
239 depends on SYSCTL
240 default y
241
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242config POSIX_MQUEUE
243 bool "POSIX Message Queues"
19c92399 244 depends on NET
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245 ---help---
246 POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message
247 queues every message has a priority which decides about succession
248 of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run
249 programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message
b0e37650 250 queues (functions mq_*) say Y here.
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251
252 POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue'
253 and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem
254 operations on message queues.
255
256 If unsure, say Y.
257
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258config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
259 bool
260 depends on POSIX_MQUEUE
261 depends on SYSCTL
262 default y
263
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264config CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH
265 bool "Enable process_vm_readv/writev syscalls"
266 depends on MMU
267 default y
268 help
269 Enabling this option adds the system calls process_vm_readv and
270 process_vm_writev which allow a process with the correct privileges
a2a368d9 271 to directly read from or write to another process' address space.
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272 See the man page for more details.
273
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274config FHANDLE
275 bool "open by fhandle syscalls"
276 select EXPORTFS
277 help
278 If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to map
279 file names to handle and then later use the handle for
280 different file system operations. This is useful in implementing
281 userspace file servers, which now track files using handles instead
282 of names. The handle would remain the same even if file names
283 get renamed. Enables open_by_handle_at(2) and name_to_handle_at(2)
284 syscalls.
285
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286config USELIB
287 bool "uselib syscall"
288 default y
289 help
290 This option enables the uselib syscall, a system call used in the
291 dynamic linker from libc5 and earlier. glibc does not use this
292 system call. If you intend to run programs built on libc5 or
293 earlier, you may need to enable this syscall. Current systems
294 running glibc can safely disable this.
295
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296config AUDIT
297 bool "Auditing support"
298 depends on NET
299 help
300 Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another
301 kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for
302 logging of avc messages output). Does not do system-call
303 auditing without CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL.
304
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305config HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
306 bool
307
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308config AUDITSYSCALL
309 bool "Enable system-call auditing support"
7a017721 310 depends on AUDIT && HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
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311 default y if SECURITY_SELINUX
312 help
313 Enable low-overhead system-call auditing infrastructure that
314 can be used independently or with another kernel subsystem,
315 such as SELinux.
316
317config AUDIT_WATCH
318 def_bool y
319 depends on AUDITSYSCALL
320 select FSNOTIFY
321
322config AUDIT_TREE
323 def_bool y
324 depends on AUDITSYSCALL
325 select FSNOTIFY
326
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327source "kernel/irq/Kconfig"
328source "kernel/time/Kconfig"
329
330menu "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
331
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332config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
333 bool
334
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335choice
336 prompt "Cputime accounting"
337 default TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING if !PPC64
02fc8d37 338 default VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE if PPC64
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339
340# Kind of a stub config for the pure tick based cputime accounting
341config TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING
342 bool "Simple tick based cputime accounting"
c58b0df1 343 depends on !S390 && !NO_HZ_FULL
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344 help
345 This is the basic tick based cputime accounting that maintains
346 statistics about user, system and idle time spent on per jiffies
347 granularity.
348
349 If unsure, say Y.
350
abf917cd 351config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
b952741c 352 bool "Deterministic task and CPU time accounting"
c58b0df1 353 depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING && !NO_HZ_FULL
abf917cd 354 select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
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355 help
356 Select this option to enable more accurate task and CPU time
357 accounting. This is done by reading a CPU counter on each
358 kernel entry and exit and on transitions within the kernel
359 between system, softirq and hardirq state, so there is a
360 small performance impact. In the case of s390 or IBM POWER > 5,
361 this also enables accounting of stolen time on logically-partitioned
362 systems.
363
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364config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
365 bool "Full dynticks CPU time accounting"
ff3fb254 366 depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING
554b0004 367 depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
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368 select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
369 select CONTEXT_TRACKING
370 help
371 Select this option to enable task and CPU time accounting on full
372 dynticks systems. This accounting is implemented by watching every
373 kernel-user boundaries using the context tracking subsystem.
374 The accounting is thus performed at the expense of some significant
375 overhead.
376
377 For now this is only useful if you are working on the full
378 dynticks subsystem development.
379
380 If unsure, say N.
381
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382config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
383 bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting"
c58b0df1 384 depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && !NO_HZ_FULL
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385 help
386 Select this option to enable fine granularity task irq time
387 accounting. This is done by reading a timestamp on each
388 transitions between softirq and hardirq state, so there can be a
389 small performance impact.
390
391 If in doubt, say N here.
392
393endchoice
394
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395config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
396 bool "BSD Process Accounting"
2813893f 397 depends on MULTIUSER
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398 help
399 If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the
400 kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting
401 information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about
402 that process will be appended to the file by the kernel. The
403 information includes things such as creation time, owning user,
404 command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete
405 list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>). It is
406 up to the user level program to do useful things with this
407 information. This is generally a good idea, so say Y.
408
409config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3
410 bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format"
411 depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
412 default n
413 help
414 If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written
415 in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each
416 process and it's parent. Note that this file format is incompatible
417 with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools
418 for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available
37a4c940 419 at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct/>.
1da177e4 420
c757249a 421config TASKSTATS
19c92399 422 bool "Export task/process statistics through netlink"
c757249a 423 depends on NET
2813893f 424 depends on MULTIUSER
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425 default n
426 help
427 Export selected statistics for tasks/processes through the
428 generic netlink interface. Unlike BSD process accounting, the
429 statistics are available during the lifetime of tasks/processes as
430 responses to commands. Like BSD accounting, they are sent to user
431 space on task exit.
432
433 Say N if unsure.
434
ca74e92b 435config TASK_DELAY_ACCT
19c92399 436 bool "Enable per-task delay accounting"
6f44993f 437 depends on TASKSTATS
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438 help
439 Collect information on time spent by a task waiting for system
440 resources like cpu, synchronous block I/O completion and swapping
441 in pages. Such statistics can help in setting a task's priorities
442 relative to other tasks for cpu, io, rss limits etc.
443
444 Say N if unsure.
445
18f705f4 446config TASK_XACCT
19c92399 447 bool "Enable extended accounting over taskstats"
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448 depends on TASKSTATS
449 help
450 Collect extended task accounting data and send the data
451 to userland for processing over the taskstats interface.
452
453 Say N if unsure.
454
455config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
19c92399 456 bool "Enable per-task storage I/O accounting"
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457 depends on TASK_XACCT
458 help
459 Collect information on the number of bytes of storage I/O which this
460 task has caused.
461
462 Say N if unsure.
463
391dc69c 464endmenu # "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
d9817ebe 465
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466menu "RCU Subsystem"
467
468choice
469 prompt "RCU Implementation"
31c9a24e 470 default TREE_RCU
c903ff83 471
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472config TREE_RCU
473 bool "Tree-based hierarchical RCU"
687d7a96 474 depends on !PREEMPT && SMP
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475 help
476 This option selects the RCU implementation that is
477 designed for very large SMP system with hundreds or
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478 thousands of CPUs. It also scales down nicely to
479 smaller systems.
c903ff83 480
28f6569a 481config PREEMPT_RCU
a57eb940 482 bool "Preemptible tree-based hierarchical RCU"
9fc52d83 483 depends on PREEMPT
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484 help
485 This option selects the RCU implementation that is
486 designed for very large SMP systems with hundreds or
487 thousands of CPUs, but for which real-time response
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488 is also required. It also scales down nicely to
489 smaller systems.
f41d911f 490
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491 Select this option if you are unsure.
492
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493config TINY_RCU
494 bool "UP-only small-memory-footprint RCU"
8008e129 495 depends on !PREEMPT && !SMP
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496 help
497 This option selects the RCU implementation that is
498 designed for UP systems from which real-time response
499 is not required. This option greatly reduces the
500 memory footprint of RCU.
501
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502endchoice
503
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504config SRCU
505 bool
506 help
507 This option selects the sleepable version of RCU. This version
508 permits arbitrary sleeping or blocking within RCU read-side critical
509 sections.
510
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511config TASKS_RCU
512 bool "Task_based RCU implementation using voluntary context switch"
513 default n
83fe27ea 514 select SRCU
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515 help
516 This option enables a task-based RCU implementation that uses
517 only voluntary context switch (not preemption!), idle, and
518 user-mode execution as quiescent states.
519
520 If unsure, say N.
521
6bfc09e2 522config RCU_STALL_COMMON
28f6569a 523 def_bool ( TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU || RCU_TRACE )
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524 help
525 This option enables RCU CPU stall code that is common between
526 the TINY and TREE variants of RCU. The purpose is to allow
527 the tiny variants to disable RCU CPU stall warnings, while
528 making these warnings mandatory for the tree variants.
529
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530config CONTEXT_TRACKING
531 bool
532
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533config RCU_USER_QS
534 bool "Consider userspace as in RCU extended quiescent state"
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535 depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING && SMP
536 select CONTEXT_TRACKING
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537 help
538 This option sets hooks on kernel / userspace boundaries and
539 puts RCU in extended quiescent state when the CPU runs in
540 userspace. It means that when a CPU runs in userspace, it is
541 excluded from the global RCU state machine and thus doesn't
af71befa 542 try to keep the timer tick on for RCU.
2b1d5024 543
d677124b 544 Unless you want to hack and help the development of the full
91d1aa43 545 dynticks mode, you shouldn't enable this option. It also
af71befa 546 adds unnecessary overhead.
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547
548 If unsure say N
549
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550config CONTEXT_TRACKING_FORCE
551 bool "Force context tracking"
552 depends on CONTEXT_TRACKING
d84d27a4 553 default y if !NO_HZ_FULL
1fd2b442 554 help
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555 The major pre-requirement for full dynticks to work is to
556 support the context tracking subsystem. But there are also
557 other dependencies to provide in order to make the full
558 dynticks working.
559
560 This option stands for testing when an arch implements the
561 context tracking backend but doesn't yet fullfill all the
562 requirements to make the full dynticks feature working.
563 Without the full dynticks, there is no way to test the support
564 for context tracking and the subsystems that rely on it: RCU
565 userspace extended quiescent state and tickless cputime
566 accounting. This option copes with the absence of the full
567 dynticks subsystem by forcing the context tracking on all
568 CPUs in the system.
569
99c8b1ea 570 Say Y only if you're working on the development of an
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571 architecture backend for the context tracking.
572
573 Say N otherwise, this option brings an overhead that you
574 don't want in production.
575
d677124b 576
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577config RCU_FANOUT
578 int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU fanout value"
579 range 2 64 if 64BIT
580 range 2 32 if !64BIT
28f6569a 581 depends on TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU
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582 default 64 if 64BIT
583 default 32 if !64BIT
584 help
585 This option controls the fanout of hierarchical implementations
586 of RCU, allowing RCU to work efficiently on machines with
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587 large numbers of CPUs. This value must be at least the fourth
588 root of NR_CPUS, which allows NR_CPUS to be insanely large.
589 The default value of RCU_FANOUT should be used for production
590 systems, but if you are stress-testing the RCU implementation
591 itself, small RCU_FANOUT values allow you to test large-system
592 code paths on small(er) systems.
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593
594 Select a specific number if testing RCU itself.
595 Take the default if unsure.
596
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597config RCU_FANOUT_LEAF
598 int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU leaf-level fanout value"
599 range 2 RCU_FANOUT if 64BIT
600 range 2 RCU_FANOUT if !64BIT
28f6569a 601 depends on TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU
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602 default 16
603 help
604 This option controls the leaf-level fanout of hierarchical
605 implementations of RCU, and allows trading off cache misses
606 against lock contention. Systems that synchronize their
607 scheduling-clock interrupts for energy-efficiency reasons will
608 want the default because the smaller leaf-level fanout keeps
609 lock contention levels acceptably low. Very large systems
610 (hundreds or thousands of CPUs) will instead want to set this
611 value to the maximum value possible in order to reduce the
612 number of cache misses incurred during RCU's grace-period
613 initialization. These systems tend to run CPU-bound, and thus
614 are not helped by synchronized interrupts, and thus tend to
615 skew them, which reduces lock contention enough that large
616 leaf-level fanouts work well.
617
618 Select a specific number if testing RCU itself.
619
620 Select the maximum permissible value for large systems.
621
622 Take the default if unsure.
623
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624config RCU_FANOUT_EXACT
625 bool "Disable tree-based hierarchical RCU auto-balancing"
28f6569a 626 depends on TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU
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627 default n
628 help
629 This option forces use of the exact RCU_FANOUT value specified,
630 regardless of imbalances in the hierarchy. This is useful for
631 testing RCU itself, and might one day be useful on systems with
632 strong NUMA behavior.
633
634 Without RCU_FANOUT_EXACT, the code will balance the hierarchy.
635
636 Say N if unsure.
637
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638config RCU_FAST_NO_HZ
639 bool "Accelerate last non-dyntick-idle CPU's grace periods"
3451d024 640 depends on NO_HZ_COMMON && SMP
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641 default n
642 help
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643 This option permits CPUs to enter dynticks-idle state even if
644 they have RCU callbacks queued, and prevents RCU from waking
645 these CPUs up more than roughly once every four jiffies (by
646 default, you can adjust this using the rcutree.rcu_idle_gp_delay
647 parameter), thus improving energy efficiency. On the other
648 hand, this option increases the duration of RCU grace periods,
649 for example, slowing down synchronize_rcu().
ba49df47 650
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651 Say Y if energy efficiency is critically important, and you
652 don't care about increased grace-period durations.
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653
654 Say N if you are unsure.
655
c903ff83 656config TREE_RCU_TRACE
28f6569a 657 def_bool RCU_TRACE && ( TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU )
c903ff83
MT
658 select DEBUG_FS
659 help
f41d911f 660 This option provides tracing for the TREE_RCU and
28f6569a 661 PREEMPT_RCU implementations, permitting Makefile to
f41d911f 662 trivially select kernel/rcutree_trace.c.
c903ff83 663
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664config RCU_BOOST
665 bool "Enable RCU priority boosting"
27f4d280 666 depends on RT_MUTEXES && PREEMPT_RCU
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667 default n
668 help
669 This option boosts the priority of preempted RCU readers that
670 block the current preemptible RCU grace period for too long.
671 This option also prevents heavy loads from blocking RCU
672 callback invocation for all flavors of RCU.
673
674 Say Y here if you are working with real-time apps or heavy loads
675 Say N here if you are unsure.
676
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677config RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO
678 int "Real-time priority to use for RCU worker threads"
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679 range 1 99 if RCU_BOOST
680 range 0 99 if !RCU_BOOST
681 default 1 if RCU_BOOST
682 default 0 if !RCU_BOOST
24278d14 683 help
21871d7e
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684 This option specifies the SCHED_FIFO priority value that will be
685 assigned to the rcuc/n and rcub/n threads and is also the value
686 used for RCU_BOOST (if enabled). If you are working with a
687 real-time application that has one or more CPU-bound threads
688 running at a real-time priority level, you should set
689 RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO to a priority higher than the highest-priority
690 real-time CPU-bound application thread. The default RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO
691 value of 1 is appropriate in the common case, which is real-time
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692 applications that do not have any CPU-bound threads.
693
694 Some real-time applications might not have a single real-time
695 thread that saturates a given CPU, but instead might have
696 multiple real-time threads that, taken together, fully utilize
21871d7e 697 that CPU. In this case, you should set RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO to
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698 a priority higher than the lowest-priority thread that is
699 conspiring to prevent the CPU from running any non-real-time
700 tasks. For example, if one thread at priority 10 and another
701 thread at priority 5 are between themselves fully consuming
21871d7e 702 the CPU time on a given CPU, then RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO should be
c9336643 703 set to priority 6 or higher.
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704
705 Specify the real-time priority, or take the default if unsure.
706
707config RCU_BOOST_DELAY
708 int "Milliseconds to delay boosting after RCU grace-period start"
709 range 0 3000
710 depends on RCU_BOOST
711 default 500
712 help
713 This option specifies the time to wait after the beginning of
714 a given grace period before priority-boosting preempted RCU
715 readers blocking that grace period. Note that any RCU reader
716 blocking an expedited RCU grace period is boosted immediately.
717
718 Accept the default if unsure.
719
3fbfbf7a 720config RCU_NOCB_CPU
9a5739d7 721 bool "Offload RCU callback processing from boot-selected CPUs"
28f6569a 722 depends on TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU
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723 default n
724 help
725 Use this option to reduce OS jitter for aggressive HPC or
726 real-time workloads. It can also be used to offload RCU
727 callback invocation to energy-efficient CPUs in battery-powered
728 asymmetric multiprocessors.
729
730 This option offloads callback invocation from the set of
731 CPUs specified at boot time by the rcu_nocbs parameter.
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732 For each such CPU, a kthread ("rcuox/N") will be created to
733 invoke callbacks, where the "N" is the CPU being offloaded,
734 and where the "x" is "b" for RCU-bh, "p" for RCU-preempt, and
735 "s" for RCU-sched. Nothing prevents this kthread from running
736 on the specified CPUs, but (1) the kthreads may be preempted
737 between each callback, and (2) affinity or cgroups can be used
738 to force the kthreads to run on whatever set of CPUs is desired.
3fbfbf7a 739
34ed6246 740 Say Y here if you want to help to debug reduced OS jitter.
3fbfbf7a
PM
741 Say N here if you are unsure.
742
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743choice
744 prompt "Build-forced no-CBs CPUs"
745 default RCU_NOCB_CPU_NONE
4568779f 746 depends on RCU_NOCB_CPU
911af505 747 help
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748 This option allows no-CBs CPUs (whose RCU callbacks are invoked
749 from kthreads rather than from softirq context) to be specified
750 at build time. Additional no-CBs CPUs may be specified by
751 the rcu_nocbs= boot parameter.
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752
753config RCU_NOCB_CPU_NONE
754 bool "No build_forced no-CBs CPUs"
911af505
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755 help
756 This option does not force any of the CPUs to be no-CBs CPUs.
757 Only CPUs designated by the rcu_nocbs= boot parameter will be
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758 no-CBs CPUs, whose RCU callbacks will be invoked by per-CPU
759 kthreads whose names begin with "rcuo". All other CPUs will
760 invoke their own RCU callbacks in softirq context.
761
762 Select this option if you want to choose no-CBs CPUs at
763 boot time, for example, to allow testing of different no-CBs
764 configurations without having to rebuild the kernel each time.
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PM
765
766config RCU_NOCB_CPU_ZERO
767 bool "CPU 0 is a build_forced no-CBs CPU"
911af505 768 help
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PM
769 This option forces CPU 0 to be a no-CBs CPU, so that its RCU
770 callbacks are invoked by a per-CPU kthread whose name begins
771 with "rcuo". Additional CPUs may be designated as no-CBs
772 CPUs using the rcu_nocbs= boot parameter will be no-CBs CPUs.
773 All other CPUs will invoke their own RCU callbacks in softirq
774 context.
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775
776 Select this if CPU 0 needs to be a no-CBs CPU for real-time
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777 or energy-efficiency reasons, but the real reason it exists
778 is to ensure that randconfig testing covers mixed systems.
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779
780config RCU_NOCB_CPU_ALL
781 bool "All CPUs are build_forced no-CBs CPUs"
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782 help
783 This option forces all CPUs to be no-CBs CPUs. The rcu_nocbs=
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784 boot parameter will be ignored. All CPUs' RCU callbacks will
785 be executed in the context of per-CPU rcuo kthreads created for
786 this purpose. Assuming that the kthreads whose names start with
787 "rcuo" are bound to "housekeeping" CPUs, this reduces OS jitter
788 on the remaining CPUs, but might decrease memory locality during
789 RCU-callback invocation, thus potentially degrading throughput.
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790
791 Select this if all CPUs need to be no-CBs CPUs for real-time
792 or energy-efficiency reasons.
793
794endchoice
795
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796config RCU_EXPEDITE_BOOT
797 bool
798 default n
799 help
800 This option enables expedited grace periods at boot time,
801 as if rcu_expedite_gp() had been invoked early in boot.
802 The corresponding rcu_unexpedite_gp() is invoked from
803 rcu_end_inkernel_boot(), which is intended to be invoked
804 at the end of the kernel-only boot sequence, just before
805 init is exec'ed.
806
807 Accept the default if unsure.
808
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809endmenu # "RCU Subsystem"
810
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811config BUILD_BIN2C
812 bool
813 default n
814
1da177e4 815config IKCONFIG
f2443ab6 816 tristate "Kernel .config support"
de5b56ba 817 select BUILD_BIN2C
1da177e4
LT
818 ---help---
819 This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file
820 contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation
821 of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an
822 on-disk kernel. This information can be extracted from the kernel
823 image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as
824 input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel.
825 It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading
826 /proc/config.gz if enabled (below).
827
828config IKCONFIG_PROC
829 bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz"
830 depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS
831 ---help---
832 This option enables access to the kernel configuration file
833 through /proc/config.gz.
834
794543a2
AJS
835config LOG_BUF_SHIFT
836 int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)"
837 range 12 21
f17a32e9 838 default 17
361e9dfb 839 depends on PRINTK
794543a2 840 help
23b2899f
LR
841 Select the minimal kernel log buffer size as a power of 2.
842 The final size is affected by LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT config
843 parameter, see below. Any higher size also might be forced
844 by "log_buf_len" boot parameter.
845
f17a32e9 846 Examples:
23b2899f 847 17 => 128 KB
f17a32e9 848 16 => 64 KB
23b2899f
LR
849 15 => 32 KB
850 14 => 16 KB
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AJS
851 13 => 8 KB
852 12 => 4 KB
853
23b2899f
LR
854config LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT
855 int "CPU kernel log buffer size contribution (13 => 8 KB, 17 => 128KB)"
2240a31d 856 depends on SMP
23b2899f
LR
857 range 0 21
858 default 12 if !BASE_SMALL
859 default 0 if BASE_SMALL
361e9dfb 860 depends on PRINTK
23b2899f
LR
861 help
862 This option allows to increase the default ring buffer size
863 according to the number of CPUs. The value defines the contribution
864 of each CPU as a power of 2. The used space is typically only few
865 lines however it might be much more when problems are reported,
866 e.g. backtraces.
867
868 The increased size means that a new buffer has to be allocated and
869 the original static one is unused. It makes sense only on systems
870 with more CPUs. Therefore this value is used only when the sum of
871 contributions is greater than the half of the default kernel ring
872 buffer as defined by LOG_BUF_SHIFT. The default values are set
873 so that more than 64 CPUs are needed to trigger the allocation.
874
875 Also this option is ignored when "log_buf_len" kernel parameter is
876 used as it forces an exact (power of two) size of the ring buffer.
877
878 The number of possible CPUs is used for this computation ignoring
879 hotplugging making the compuation optimal for the the worst case
880 scenerio while allowing a simple algorithm to be used from bootup.
881
882 Examples shift values and their meaning:
883 17 => 128 KB for each CPU
884 16 => 64 KB for each CPU
885 15 => 32 KB for each CPU
886 14 => 16 KB for each CPU
887 13 => 8 KB for each CPU
888 12 => 4 KB for each CPU
889
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IM
890#
891# Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock() should select this:
892#
893config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
894 bool
895
38ff87f7
SB
896config GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
897 bool
898
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AA
899#
900# For architectures that want to enable the support for NUMA-affine scheduler
901# balancing logic:
902#
903config ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
904 bool
905
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PZ
906#
907# For architectures that know their GCC __int128 support is sound
908#
909config ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128
910 bool
911
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AA
912# For architectures that (ab)use NUMA to represent different memory regions
913# all cpu-local but of different latencies, such as SuperH.
914#
915config ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
916 bool
917
be3a7284
AA
918config NUMA_BALANCING
919 bool "Memory placement aware NUMA scheduler"
be3a7284
AA
920 depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
921 depends on !ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
922 depends on SMP && NUMA && MIGRATION
923 help
924 This option adds support for automatic NUMA aware memory/task placement.
925 The mechanism is quite primitive and is based on migrating memory when
6d56a410 926 it has references to the node the task is running on.
be3a7284
AA
927
928 This system will be inactive on UMA systems.
929
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AK
930config NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED
931 bool "Automatically enable NUMA aware memory/task placement"
932 default y
933 depends on NUMA_BALANCING
934 help
935 If set, automatic NUMA balancing will be enabled if running on a NUMA
936 machine.
937
23964d2d 938menuconfig CGROUPS
6341e62b 939 bool "Control Group support"
2bd59d48 940 select KERNFS
5cdc38f9 941 help
23964d2d 942 This option adds support for grouping sets of processes together, for
5cdc38f9
KH
943 use with process control subsystems such as Cpusets, CFS, memory
944 controls or device isolation.
945 See
5cdc38f9 946 - Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt (CFS)
45ce80fb
LZ
947 - Documentation/cgroups/ (features for grouping, isolation
948 and resource control)
5cdc38f9
KH
949
950 Say N if unsure.
951
23964d2d
LZ
952if CGROUPS
953
5cdc38f9
KH
954config CGROUP_DEBUG
955 bool "Example debug cgroup subsystem"
5cdc38f9
KH
956 default n
957 help
958 This option enables a simple cgroup subsystem that
959 exports useful debugging information about the cgroups
23964d2d 960 framework.
5cdc38f9 961
23964d2d 962 Say N if unsure.
5cdc38f9 963
5cdc38f9 964config CGROUP_FREEZER
23964d2d 965 bool "Freezer cgroup subsystem"
23964d2d
LZ
966 help
967 Provides a way to freeze and unfreeze all tasks in a
5cdc38f9
KH
968 cgroup.
969
970config CGROUP_DEVICE
971 bool "Device controller for cgroups"
5cdc38f9
KH
972 help
973 Provides a cgroup implementing whitelists for devices which
974 a process in the cgroup can mknod or open.
975
976config CPUSETS
977 bool "Cpuset support"
5cdc38f9
KH
978 help
979 This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which
980 allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and
981 Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets.
982 This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems.
983
984 Say N if unsure.
985
23964d2d
LZ
986config PROC_PID_CPUSET
987 bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file"
988 depends on CPUSETS
989 default y
990
d842de87
SV
991config CGROUP_CPUACCT
992 bool "Simple CPU accounting cgroup subsystem"
d842de87
SV
993 help
994 Provides a simple Resource Controller for monitoring the
23964d2d 995 total CPU consumed by the tasks in a cgroup.
d842de87 996
3e32cb2e
JW
997config PAGE_COUNTER
998 bool
999
c255a458 1000config MEMCG
00f0b825 1001 bool "Memory Resource Controller for Control Groups"
3e32cb2e 1002 select PAGE_COUNTER
79bd9814 1003 select EVENTFD
00f0b825 1004 help
84ad6d70 1005 Provides a memory resource controller that manages both anonymous
21acb9ca 1006 memory and page cache. (See Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt)
00f0b825 1007
c255a458 1008config MEMCG_SWAP
65e0e811 1009 bool "Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension"
c255a458 1010 depends on MEMCG && SWAP
c077719b
KH
1011 help
1012 Add swap management feature to memory resource controller. When you
1013 enable this, you can limit mem+swap usage per cgroup. In other words,
1014 when you disable this, memory resource controller has no cares to
1015 usage of swap...a process can exhaust all of the swap. This extension
1016 is useful when you want to avoid exhaustion swap but this itself
1017 adds more overheads and consumes memory for remembering information.
1018 Especially if you use 32bit system or small memory system, please
1019 be careful about enabling this. When memory resource controller
1020 is disabled by boot option, this will be automatically disabled and
1021 there will be no overhead from this. Even when you set this config=y,
00a66d29 1022 if boot option "swapaccount=0" is set, swap will not be accounted.
627991a2
KH
1023 Now, memory usage of swap_cgroup is 2 bytes per entry. If swap page
1024 size is 4096bytes, 512k per 1Gbytes of swap.
c255a458 1025config MEMCG_SWAP_ENABLED
a42c390c 1026 bool "Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension enabled by default"
c255a458 1027 depends on MEMCG_SWAP
a42c390c
MH
1028 default y
1029 help
1030 Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension comes with its price in
1031 a bigger memory consumption. General purpose distribution kernels
43d547f9 1032 which want to enable the feature but keep it disabled by default
07555ac1 1033 and let the user enable it by swapaccount=1 boot command line
a42c390c
MH
1034 parameter should have this option unselected.
1035 For those who want to have the feature enabled by default should
1036 select this option (if, for some reason, they need to disable it
00a66d29 1037 then swapaccount=0 does the trick).
c255a458 1038config MEMCG_KMEM
19c92399
KC
1039 bool "Memory Resource Controller Kernel Memory accounting"
1040 depends on MEMCG
510fc4e1 1041 depends on SLUB || SLAB
e5671dfa
GC
1042 help
1043 The Kernel Memory extension for Memory Resource Controller can limit
1044 the amount of memory used by kernel objects in the system. Those are
1045 fundamentally different from the entities handled by the standard
1046 Memory Controller, which are page-based, and can be swapped. Users of
1047 the kmem extension can use it to guarantee that no group of processes
1048 will ever exhaust kernel resources alone.
c077719b 1049
2ee06468
VD
1050 WARNING: Current implementation lacks reclaim support. That means
1051 allocation attempts will fail when close to the limit even if there
1052 are plenty of kmem available for reclaim. That makes this option
1053 unusable in real life so DO NOT SELECT IT unless for development
1054 purposes.
1055
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AK
1056config CGROUP_HUGETLB
1057 bool "HugeTLB Resource Controller for Control Groups"
71f87bee
JW
1058 depends on HUGETLB_PAGE
1059 select PAGE_COUNTER
2bc64a20
AK
1060 default n
1061 help
1062 Provides a cgroup Resource Controller for HugeTLB pages.
1063 When you enable this, you can put a per cgroup limit on HugeTLB usage.
1064 The limit is enforced during page fault. Since HugeTLB doesn't
1065 support page reclaim, enforcing the limit at page fault time implies
1066 that, the application will get SIGBUS signal if it tries to access
1067 HugeTLB pages beyond its limit. This requires the application to know
1068 beforehand how much HugeTLB pages it would require for its use. The
1069 control group is tracked in the third page lru pointer. This means
1070 that we cannot use the controller with huge page less than 3 pages.
1071
e5d1367f
SE
1072config CGROUP_PERF
1073 bool "Enable perf_event per-cpu per-container group (cgroup) monitoring"
1074 depends on PERF_EVENTS && CGROUPS
1075 help
1076 This option extends the per-cpu mode to restrict monitoring to
2d0f2520 1077 threads which belong to the cgroup specified and run on the
e5d1367f
SE
1078 designated cpu.
1079
1080 Say N if unsure.
1081
7c941438
DG
1082menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED
1083 bool "Group CPU scheduler"
7c941438
DG
1084 default n
1085 help
1086 This feature lets CPU scheduler recognize task groups and control CPU
1087 bandwidth allocation to such task groups. It uses cgroups to group
1088 tasks.
1089
1090if CGROUP_SCHED
1091config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1092 bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER"
1093 depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1094 default CGROUP_SCHED
1095
ab84d31e
PT
1096config CFS_BANDWIDTH
1097 bool "CPU bandwidth provisioning for FAIR_GROUP_SCHED"
ab84d31e
PT
1098 depends on FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1099 default n
1100 help
1101 This option allows users to define CPU bandwidth rates (limits) for
1102 tasks running within the fair group scheduler. Groups with no limit
1103 set are considered to be unconstrained and will run with no
1104 restriction.
1105 See tip/Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.txt for more information.
1106
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DG
1107config RT_GROUP_SCHED
1108 bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
7c941438
DG
1109 depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1110 default n
1111 help
1112 This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth
32bd7eb5 1113 to task groups. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to
7c941438
DG
1114 schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate
1115 realtime bandwidth for them.
1116 See Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.txt for more information.
1117
1118endif #CGROUP_SCHED
1119
afc24d49 1120config BLK_CGROUP
32e380ae 1121 bool "Block IO controller"
79ae9c29 1122 depends on BLOCK
afc24d49
VG
1123 default n
1124 ---help---
1125 Generic block IO controller cgroup interface. This is the common
1126 cgroup interface which should be used by various IO controlling
1127 policies.
1128
1129 Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it to recognize task groups and
1130 control disk bandwidth allocation (proportional time slice allocation)
e43473b7
VG
1131 to such task groups. It is also used by bio throttling logic in
1132 block layer to implement upper limit in IO rates on a device.
afc24d49
VG
1133
1134 This option only enables generic Block IO controller infrastructure.
e43473b7 1135 One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic/policy. For
79e2e759
MW
1136 enabling proportional weight division of disk bandwidth in CFQ, set
1137 CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y; for enabling throttling policy, set
c5e0591a 1138 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y.
afc24d49
VG
1139
1140 See Documentation/cgroups/blkio-controller.txt for more information.
1141
1142config DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
1143 bool "Enable Block IO controller debugging"
1144 depends on BLK_CGROUP
1145 default n
1146 ---help---
1147 Enable some debugging help. Currently it exports additional stat
1148 files in a cgroup which can be useful for debugging.
1149
23964d2d 1150endif # CGROUPS
c077719b 1151
067bce1a
CG
1152config CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
1153 bool "Checkpoint/restore support" if EXPERT
1154 default n
1155 help
1156 Enables additional kernel features in a sake of checkpoint/restore.
1157 In particular it adds auxiliary prctl codes to setup process text,
1158 data and heap segment sizes, and a few additional /proc filesystem
1159 entries.
1160
1161 If unsure, say N here.
1162
8dd2a82c 1163menuconfig NAMESPACES
6a108a14 1164 bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT
2813893f 1165 depends on MULTIUSER
6a108a14 1166 default !EXPERT
c5289a69
PE
1167 help
1168 Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using
1169 the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects
1170 or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in
1171 different namespaces.
1172
8dd2a82c
DL
1173if NAMESPACES
1174
58bfdd6d
PE
1175config UTS_NS
1176 bool "UTS namespace"
17a6d441 1177 default y
58bfdd6d
PE
1178 help
1179 In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the
1180 uname() system call
1181
ae5e1b22
PE
1182config IPC_NS
1183 bool "IPC namespace"
8dd2a82c 1184 depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE)
17a6d441 1185 default y
ae5e1b22
PE
1186 help
1187 In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to
614b84cf 1188 different IPC objects in different namespaces.
ae5e1b22 1189
aee16ce7 1190config USER_NS
19c92399 1191 bool "User namespace"
5673a94c 1192 default n
aee16ce7
PE
1193 help
1194 This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces
1195 to provide different user info for different servers.
e11f0ae3
EB
1196
1197 When user namespaces are enabled in the kernel it is
1198 recommended that the MEMCG and MEMCG_KMEM options also be
1199 enabled and that user-space use the memory control groups to
1200 limit the amount of memory a memory unprivileged users can
1201 use.
1202
aee16ce7
PE
1203 If unsure, say N.
1204
74bd59bb 1205config PID_NS
9bd38c2c 1206 bool "PID Namespaces"
17a6d441 1207 default y
74bd59bb 1208 help
12d2b8f9 1209 Support process id namespaces. This allows having multiple
692105b8 1210 processes with the same pid as long as they are in different
74bd59bb
PE
1211 pid namespaces. This is a building block of containers.
1212
d6eb633f
MH
1213config NET_NS
1214 bool "Network namespace"
8dd2a82c 1215 depends on NET
17a6d441 1216 default y
d6eb633f
MH
1217 help
1218 Allow user space to create what appear to be multiple instances
1219 of the network stack.
1220
8dd2a82c
DL
1221endif # NAMESPACES
1222
5091faa4
MG
1223config SCHED_AUTOGROUP
1224 bool "Automatic process group scheduling"
5091faa4
MG
1225 select CGROUPS
1226 select CGROUP_SCHED
1227 select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1228 help
1229 This option optimizes the scheduler for common desktop workloads by
1230 automatically creating and populating task groups. This separation
1231 of workloads isolates aggressive CPU burners (like build jobs) from
1232 desktop applications. Task group autogeneration is currently based
1233 upon task session.
1234
7af37bec 1235config SYSFS_DEPRECATED
5d6a4ea5 1236 bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features to support old userspace tools"
7af37bec
DL
1237 depends on SYSFS
1238 default n
1239 help
1240 This option adds code that switches the layout of the "block" class
1241 devices, to not show up in /sys/class/block/, but only in
1242 /sys/block/.
1243
1244 This switch is only active when the sysfs.deprecated=1 boot option is
1245 passed or the SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 option is set.
1246
1247 This option allows new kernels to run on old distributions and tools,
1248 which might get confused by /sys/class/block/. Since 2007/2008 all
1249 major distributions and tools handle this just fine.
1250
1251 Recent distributions and userspace tools after 2009/2010 depend on
1252 the existence of /sys/class/block/, and will not work with this
1253 option enabled.
1254
1255 Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might
1256 need to say Y here.
1257
1258config SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2
5d6a4ea5 1259 bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features by default"
7af37bec
DL
1260 default n
1261 depends on SYSFS
1262 depends on SYSFS_DEPRECATED
1263 help
1264 Enable deprecated sysfs by default.
1265
1266 See the CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED option for more details about this
1267 option.
1268
1269 Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might
1270 need to say Y here. Even then, odds are you would not need it
1271 enabled, you can always pass the boot option if absolutely necessary.
1272
1273config RELAY
1274 bool "Kernel->user space relay support (formerly relayfs)"
1275 help
1276 This option enables support for relay interface support in
1277 certain file systems (such as debugfs).
1278 It is designed to provide an efficient mechanism for tools and
1279 facilities to relay large amounts of data from kernel space to
1280 user space.
1281
1282 If unsure, say N.
1283
f991633d
DG
1284config BLK_DEV_INITRD
1285 bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support"
1286 depends on BROKEN || !FRV
1287 help
1288 The initial RAM filesystem is a ramfs which is loaded by the
1289 boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and that is mounted as root
1290 before the normal boot procedure. It is typically used to
1291 load modules needed to mount the "real" root file system,
1292 etc. See <file:Documentation/initrd.txt> for details.
1293
1294 If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) is also included, this
1295 also enables initial RAM disk (initrd) support and adds
1296 15 Kbytes (more on some other architectures) to the kernel size.
1297
1298 If unsure say Y.
1299
c33df4ea
JPS
1300if BLK_DEV_INITRD
1301
dbec4866
SR
1302source "usr/Kconfig"
1303
c33df4ea
JPS
1304endif
1305
c45b4f1f 1306config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
96fffeb4 1307 bool "Optimize for size"
c45b4f1f 1308 help
31a4af7f
MY
1309 Enabling this option will pass "-Os" instead of "-O2" to
1310 your compiler resulting in a smaller kernel.
c45b4f1f 1311
3a55fb0d 1312 If unsure, say N.
c45b4f1f 1313
0847062a
RD
1314config SYSCTL
1315 bool
1316
b943c460
RD
1317config ANON_INODES
1318 bool
1319
657a5209
MF
1320config HAVE_UID16
1321 bool
1322
1323config SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
1324 bool
1325 help
1326 Enable support for /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace.
1327
1328config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
1329 bool
1330 help
1331 Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/ignore-unaligned-usertrap
1332 Allows arch to define/use @no_unaligned_warning to possibly warn
1333 about unaligned access emulation going on under the hood.
1334
1335config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
1336 bool
1337 help
1338 Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/unaligned-trap
1339 Allows arches to define/use @unaligned_enabled to runtime toggle
1340 the unaligned access emulation.
1341 see arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c for reference
1342
657a5209
MF
1343config HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1344 bool
1345
f89b7755
AS
1346# interpreter that classic socket filters depend on
1347config BPF
1348 bool
1349
6a108a14
DR
1350menuconfig EXPERT
1351 bool "Configure standard kernel features (expert users)"
f505c553
JT
1352 # Unhide debug options, to make the on-by-default options visible
1353 select DEBUG_KERNEL
1da177e4
LT
1354 help
1355 This option allows certain base kernel options and settings
1356 to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized
1357 environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel.
1358 Only use this if you really know what you are doing.
1359
ae81f9e3 1360config UID16
6a108a14 1361 bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EXPERT
2813893f 1362 depends on HAVE_UID16 && MULTIUSER
ae81f9e3
CE
1363 default y
1364 help
1365 This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers.
1366
2813893f
IM
1367config MULTIUSER
1368 bool "Multiple users, groups and capabilities support" if EXPERT
1369 default y
1370 help
1371 This option enables support for non-root users, groups and
1372 capabilities.
1373
1374 If you say N here, all processes will run with UID 0, GID 0, and all
1375 possible capabilities. Saying N here also compiles out support for
1376 system calls related to UIDs, GIDs, and capabilities, such as setuid,
1377 setgid, and capset.
1378
1379 If unsure, say Y here.
1380
f6187769
FF
1381config SGETMASK_SYSCALL
1382 bool "sgetmask/ssetmask syscalls support" if EXPERT
1383 def_bool PARISC || MN10300 || BLACKFIN || M68K || PPC || MIPS || X86 || SPARC || CRIS || MICROBLAZE || SUPERH
1384 ---help---
1385 sys_sgetmask and sys_ssetmask are obsolete system calls
1386 no longer supported in libc but still enabled by default in some
1387 architectures.
1388
1389 If unsure, leave the default option here.
1390
6af9f7bf
FF
1391config SYSFS_SYSCALL
1392 bool "Sysfs syscall support" if EXPERT
1393 default y
1394 ---help---
1395 sys_sysfs is an obsolete system call no longer supported in libc.
1396 Note that disabling this option is more secure but might break
1397 compatibility with some systems.
1398
1399 If unsure say Y here.
1400
b89a8171 1401config SYSCTL_SYSCALL
6a108a14 1402 bool "Sysctl syscall support" if EXPERT
26a7034b 1403 depends on PROC_SYSCTL
c736de60 1404 default n
b89a8171 1405 select SYSCTL
ae81f9e3 1406 ---help---
13bb7e37
EB
1407 sys_sysctl uses binary paths that have been found challenging
1408 to properly maintain and use. The interface in /proc/sys
1409 using paths with ascii names is now the primary path to this
1410 information.
b89a8171 1411
13bb7e37
EB
1412 Almost nothing using the binary sysctl interface so if you are
1413 trying to save some space it is probably safe to disable this,
1414 making your kernel marginally smaller.
b89a8171 1415
c736de60 1416 If unsure say N here.
ae81f9e3 1417
1da177e4 1418config KALLSYMS
6a108a14 1419 bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EXPERT
1da177e4
LT
1420 default y
1421 help
1422 Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and
1423 symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel
1424 somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image.
1425
1426config KALLSYMS_ALL
1427 bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms"
1428 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS
1429 help
71a83ec7
AB
1430 Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions for nicer
1431 OOPS messages and backtraces (i.e., symbols from the text and inittext
1432 sections). This is sufficient for most cases. And only in very rare
1433 cases (e.g., when a debugger is used) all symbols are required (e.g.,
1434 names of variables from the data sections, etc).
1435
1436 This option makes sure that all symbols are loaded into the kernel
1437 image (i.e., symbols from all sections) in cost of increased kernel
1438 size (depending on the kernel configuration, it may be 300KiB or
1439 something like this).
1440
1441 Say N unless you really need all symbols.
d59745ce
MM
1442
1443config PRINTK
1444 default y
6a108a14 1445 bool "Enable support for printk" if EXPERT
74876a98 1446 select IRQ_WORK
d59745ce
MM
1447 help
1448 This option enables normal printk support. Removing it
1449 eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image
1450 and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it
1451 very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is
1452 strongly discouraged.
1453
c8538a7a 1454config BUG
6a108a14 1455 bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT
c8538a7a
MM
1456 default y
1457 help
1458 Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing
1459 the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring
1460 numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this
1461 option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors.
1462 Just say Y.
1463
708e9a79 1464config ELF_CORE
046d662f 1465 depends on COREDUMP
708e9a79 1466 default y
6a108a14 1467 bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPERT
708e9a79
MM
1468 help
1469 Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k.
1470
8761f1ab 1471
e5e1d3cb 1472config PCSPKR_PLATFORM
6a108a14 1473 bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if EXPERT
8761f1ab 1474 depends on HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
15f304b6 1475 select I8253_LOCK
e5e1d3cb
SS
1476 default y
1477 help
1478 This option allows to disable the internal PC-Speaker
1479 support, saving some memory.
1480
1da177e4
LT
1481config BASE_FULL
1482 default y
6a108a14 1483 bool "Enable full-sized data structures for core" if EXPERT
1da177e4
LT
1484 help
1485 Disabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core
1486 kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines,
1487 but may reduce performance.
1488
1489config FUTEX
6a108a14 1490 bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT
1da177e4 1491 default y
23f78d4a 1492 select RT_MUTEXES
1da177e4
LT
1493 help
1494 Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1495 support for "fast userspace mutexes". The resulting kernel may not
1496 run glibc-based applications correctly.
1497
03b8c7b6
HC
1498config HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG
1499 bool
62b4d204 1500 depends on FUTEX
03b8c7b6
HC
1501 help
1502 Architectures should select this if futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic()
1503 is implemented and always working. This removes a couple of runtime
1504 checks.
1505
1da177e4 1506config EPOLL
6a108a14 1507 bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EXPERT
1da177e4 1508 default y
448e3cee 1509 select ANON_INODES
1da177e4
LT
1510 help
1511 Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1512 support for epoll family of system calls.
1513
fba2afaa 1514config SIGNALFD
6a108a14 1515 bool "Enable signalfd() system call" if EXPERT
448e3cee 1516 select ANON_INODES
fba2afaa
DL
1517 default y
1518 help
1519 Enable the signalfd() system call that allows to receive signals
1520 on a file descriptor.
1521
1522 If unsure, say Y.
1523
b215e283 1524config TIMERFD
6a108a14 1525 bool "Enable timerfd() system call" if EXPERT
448e3cee 1526 select ANON_INODES
b215e283
DL
1527 default y
1528 help
1529 Enable the timerfd() system call that allows to receive timer
1530 events on a file descriptor.
1531
1532 If unsure, say Y.
1533
e1ad7468 1534config EVENTFD
6a108a14 1535 bool "Enable eventfd() system call" if EXPERT
448e3cee 1536 select ANON_INODES
e1ad7468
DL
1537 default y
1538 help
1539 Enable the eventfd() system call that allows to receive both
1540 kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or userspace notifications.
1541
1542 If unsure, say Y.
1543
f89b7755
AS
1544# syscall, maps, verifier
1545config BPF_SYSCALL
e1abf2cc 1546 bool "Enable bpf() system call"
f89b7755
AS
1547 select ANON_INODES
1548 select BPF
1549 default n
1550 help
1551 Enable the bpf() system call that allows to manipulate eBPF
1552 programs and maps via file descriptors.
1553
1da177e4 1554config SHMEM
6a108a14 1555 bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EXPERT
1da177e4
LT
1556 default y
1557 depends on MMU
1558 help
1559 The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory.
1560 It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported
1561 to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this
1562 option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code,
1563 which may be appropriate on small systems without swap.
1564
ebf3f09c 1565config AIO
6a108a14 1566 bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT
ebf3f09c
TP
1567 default y
1568 help
1569 This option enables POSIX asynchronous I/O which may by used
657a5209
MF
1570 by some high performance threaded applications. Disabling
1571 this option saves about 7k.
1572
d3ac21ca
JT
1573config ADVISE_SYSCALLS
1574 bool "Enable madvise/fadvise syscalls" if EXPERT
1575 default y
1576 help
1577 This option enables the madvise and fadvise syscalls, used by
1578 applications to advise the kernel about their future memory or file
1579 usage, improving performance. If building an embedded system where no
1580 applications use these syscalls, you can disable this option to save
1581 space.
1582
657a5209
MF
1583config PCI_QUIRKS
1584 default y
1585 bool "Enable PCI quirk workarounds" if EXPERT
1586 depends on PCI
1587 help
1588 This enables workarounds for various PCI chipset
1589 bugs/quirks. Disable this only if your target machine is
1590 unaffected by PCI quirks.
ebf3f09c 1591
6befe5f6
RD
1592config EMBEDDED
1593 bool "Embedded system"
5d2acfc7 1594 option allnoconfig_y
6befe5f6
RD
1595 select EXPERT
1596 help
1597 This option should be enabled if compiling the kernel for
1598 an embedded system so certain expert options are available
1599 for configuration.
1600
cdd6c482 1601config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
0793a61d 1602 bool
018df72d
MF
1603 help
1604 See tools/perf/design.txt for details.
0793a61d 1605
906010b2
PZ
1606config PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1607 bool
1608 help
1609 See tools/perf/design.txt for details
1610
57c0c15b 1611menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters"
0793a61d 1612
cdd6c482 1613config PERF_EVENTS
57c0c15b 1614 bool "Kernel performance events and counters"
392d65a9 1615 default y if PROFILING
cdd6c482 1616 depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
4c59e467 1617 select ANON_INODES
e360adbe 1618 select IRQ_WORK
83fe27ea 1619 select SRCU
0793a61d 1620 help
57c0c15b
IM
1621 Enable kernel support for various performance events provided
1622 by software and hardware.
0793a61d 1623
dd77038d 1624 Software events are supported either built-in or via the
57c0c15b 1625 use of generic tracepoints.
0793a61d 1626
57c0c15b
IM
1627 Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance
1628 counter registers. These registers count the number of certain
0793a61d
TG
1629 types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses
1630 suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the
1631 kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts
1632 when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be
1633 used to profile the code that runs on that CPU.
1634
57c0c15b 1635 The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of
dd77038d 1636 these software and hardware event capabilities, available via a
57c0c15b 1637 system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It
0793a61d
TG
1638 provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event
1639 capabilities on top of those.
1640
1641 Say Y if unsure.
1642
906010b2
PZ
1643config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1644 default n
1645 bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers"
1646 depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL
1647 select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1648 help
1649 Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers.
1650
1651 Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms
1652 that don't require it.
1653
1654 Say N if unsure.
1655
0793a61d
TG
1656endmenu
1657
f8891e5e
CL
1658config VM_EVENT_COUNTERS
1659 default y
6a108a14 1660 bool "Enable VM event counters for /proc/vmstat" if EXPERT
f8891e5e 1661 help
2aea4fb6
PJ
1662 VM event counters are needed for event counts to be shown.
1663 This option allows the disabling of the VM event counters
6a108a14 1664 on EXPERT systems. /proc/vmstat will only show page counts
2aea4fb6 1665 if VM event counters are disabled.
f8891e5e 1666
41ecc55b
CL
1667config SLUB_DEBUG
1668 default y
6a108a14 1669 bool "Enable SLUB debugging support" if EXPERT
f6acb635 1670 depends on SLUB && SYSFS
41ecc55b
CL
1671 help
1672 SLUB has extensive debug support features. Disabling these can
1673 result in significant savings in code size. This also disables
1674 SLUB sysfs support. /sys/slab will not exist and there will be
1675 no support for cache validation etc.
1676
b943c460
RD
1677config COMPAT_BRK
1678 bool "Disable heap randomization"
1679 default y
1680 help
1681 Randomizing heap placement makes heap exploits harder, but it
1682 also breaks ancient binaries (including anything libc5 based).
1683 This option changes the bootup default to heap randomization
692105b8 1684 disabled, and can be overridden at runtime by setting
b943c460
RD
1685 /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space to 2.
1686
1687 On non-ancient distros (post-2000 ones) N is usually a safe choice.
1688
81819f0f
CL
1689choice
1690 prompt "Choose SLAB allocator"
a0acd820 1691 default SLUB
81819f0f
CL
1692 help
1693 This option allows to select a slab allocator.
1694
1695config SLAB
1696 bool "SLAB"
1697 help
1698 The regular slab allocator that is established and known to work
34013886 1699 well in all environments. It organizes cache hot objects in
02f56210 1700 per cpu and per node queues.
81819f0f
CL
1701
1702config SLUB
81819f0f
CL
1703 bool "SLUB (Unqueued Allocator)"
1704 help
1705 SLUB is a slab allocator that minimizes cache line usage
1706 instead of managing queues of cached objects (SLAB approach).
1707 Per cpu caching is realized using slabs of objects instead
1708 of queues of objects. SLUB can use memory efficiently
02f56210
SA
1709 and has enhanced diagnostics. SLUB is the default choice for
1710 a slab allocator.
81819f0f
CL
1711
1712config SLOB
6a108a14 1713 depends on EXPERT
81819f0f
CL
1714 bool "SLOB (Simple Allocator)"
1715 help
37291458
MM
1716 SLOB replaces the stock allocator with a drastically simpler
1717 allocator. SLOB is generally more space efficient but
1718 does not perform as well on large systems.
81819f0f
CL
1719
1720endchoice
1721
345c905d
JK
1722config SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL
1723 default y
b39ffbf8 1724 depends on SLUB && SMP
345c905d
JK
1725 bool "SLUB per cpu partial cache"
1726 help
1727 Per cpu partial caches accellerate objects allocation and freeing
1728 that is local to a processor at the price of more indeterminism
1729 in the latency of the free. On overflow these caches will be cleared
1730 which requires the taking of locks that may cause latency spikes.
1731 Typically one would choose no for a realtime system.
1732
ea637639
JZ
1733config MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED
1734 bool "Allow mmapped anonymous memory to be uninitialized"
6a108a14 1735 depends on EXPERT && !MMU
ea637639
JZ
1736 default n
1737 help
1738 Normally, and according to the Linux spec, anonymous memory obtained
1739 from mmap() has it's contents cleared before it is passed to
1740 userspace. Enabling this config option allows you to request that
1741 mmap() skip that if it is given an MAP_UNINITIALIZED flag, thus
1742 providing a huge performance boost. If this option is not enabled,
1743 then the flag will be ignored.
1744
1745 This is taken advantage of by uClibc's malloc(), and also by
1746 ELF-FDPIC binfmt's brk and stack allocator.
1747
1748 Because of the obvious security issues, this option should only be
1749 enabled on embedded devices where you control what is run in
1750 userspace. Since that isn't generally a problem on no-MMU systems,
1751 it is normally safe to say Y here.
1752
1753 See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information.
1754
82c04ff8
PF
1755config SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
1756 bool "Provide system-wide ring of trusted keys"
1757 depends on KEYS
1758 help
1759 Provide a system keyring to which trusted keys can be added. Keys in
1760 the keyring are considered to be trusted. Keys may be added at will
1761 by the kernel from compiled-in data and from hardware key stores, but
1762 userspace may only add extra keys if those keys can be verified by
1763 keys already in the keyring.
1764
1765 Keys in this keyring are used by module signature checking.
1766
125e5645 1767config PROFILING
b309a294 1768 bool "Profiling support"
125e5645
MD
1769 help
1770 Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used
1771 by profilers such as OProfile.
1772
5f87f112
IM
1773#
1774# Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be
1775# dynamically changed for a probe function.
1776#
97e1c18e 1777config TRACEPOINTS
5f87f112 1778 bool
97e1c18e 1779
fb32e03f
MD
1780source "arch/Kconfig"
1781
1da177e4
LT
1782endmenu # General setup
1783
ee7e5516
DES
1784config HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT
1785 bool
1786 default n
1787
158a9624
LT
1788config SLABINFO
1789 bool
1790 depends on PROC_FS
0f389ec6 1791 depends on SLAB || SLUB_DEBUG
158a9624
LT
1792 default y
1793
ae81f9e3 1794config RT_MUTEXES
6341e62b 1795 bool
ae81f9e3 1796
1da177e4
LT
1797config BASE_SMALL
1798 int
1799 default 0 if BASE_FULL
1800 default 1 if !BASE_FULL
1801
66da5733 1802menuconfig MODULES
1da177e4 1803 bool "Enable loadable module support"
11097a03 1804 option modules
1da177e4
LT
1805 help
1806 Kernel modules are small pieces of compiled code which can
1807 be inserted in the running kernel, rather than being
1808 permanently built into the kernel. You use the "modprobe"
1809 tool to add (and sometimes remove) them. If you say Y here,
1810 many parts of the kernel can be built as modules (by
1811 answering M instead of Y where indicated): this is most
1812 useful for infrequently used options which are not required
1813 for booting. For more information, see the man pages for
1814 modprobe, lsmod, modinfo, insmod and rmmod.
1815
1816 If you say Y here, you will need to run "make
1817 modules_install" to put the modules under /lib/modules/
1818 where modprobe can find them (you may need to be root to do
1819 this).
1820
1821 If unsure, say Y.
1822
0b0de144
RD
1823if MODULES
1824
826e4506
LT
1825config MODULE_FORCE_LOAD
1826 bool "Forced module loading"
826e4506
LT
1827 default n
1828 help
91e37a79
RR
1829 Allow loading of modules without version information (ie. modprobe
1830 --force). Forced module loading sets the 'F' (forced) taint flag and
1831 is usually a really bad idea.
826e4506 1832
1da177e4
LT
1833config MODULE_UNLOAD
1834 bool "Module unloading"
1da177e4
LT
1835 help
1836 Without this option you will not be able to unload any
1837 modules (note that some modules may not be unloadable
f7f5b675
DV
1838 anyway), which makes your kernel smaller, faster
1839 and simpler. If unsure, say Y.
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1840
1841config MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD
1842 bool "Forced module unloading"
19c92399 1843 depends on MODULE_UNLOAD
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1844 help
1845 This option allows you to force a module to unload, even if the
1846 kernel believes it is unsafe: the kernel will remove the module
1847 without waiting for anyone to stop using it (using the -f option to
1848 rmmod). This is mainly for kernel developers and desperate users.
1849 If unsure, say N.
1850
1da177e4 1851config MODVERSIONS
0d541643 1852 bool "Module versioning support"
1da177e4
LT
1853 help
1854 Usually, you have to use modules compiled with your kernel.
1855 Saying Y here makes it sometimes possible to use modules
1856 compiled for different kernels, by adding enough information
1857 to the modules to (hopefully) spot any changes which would
1858 make them incompatible with the kernel you are running. If
1859 unsure, say N.
1860
1861config MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL
1862 bool "Source checksum for all modules"
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1863 help
1864 Modules which contain a MODULE_VERSION get an extra "srcversion"
1865 field inserted into their modinfo section, which contains a
1866 sum of the source files which made it. This helps maintainers
1867 see exactly which source was used to build a module (since
1868 others sometimes change the module source without updating
1869 the version). With this option, such a "srcversion" field
1870 will be created for all modules. If unsure, say N.
1871
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1872config MODULE_SIG
1873 bool "Module signature verification"
1874 depends on MODULES
b56e5a17 1875 select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
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1876 select KEYS
1877 select CRYPTO
1878 select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
1879 select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE
1880 select PUBLIC_KEY_ALGO_RSA
1881 select ASN1
1882 select OID_REGISTRY
1883 select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER
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1884 help
1885 Check modules for valid signatures upon load: the signature
1886 is simply appended to the module. For more information see
1887 Documentation/module-signing.txt.
1888
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1889 !!!WARNING!!! If you enable this option, you MUST make sure that the
1890 module DOES NOT get stripped after being signed. This includes the
1891 debuginfo strip done by some packagers (such as rpmbuild) and
1892 inclusion into an initramfs that wants the module size reduced.
1893
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1894config MODULE_SIG_FORCE
1895 bool "Require modules to be validly signed"
1896 depends on MODULE_SIG
1897 help
1898 Reject unsigned modules or signed modules for which we don't have a
1899 key. Without this, such modules will simply taint the kernel.
ea0b6dcf 1900
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1901config MODULE_SIG_ALL
1902 bool "Automatically sign all modules"
1903 default y
1904 depends on MODULE_SIG
1905 help
1906 Sign all modules during make modules_install. Without this option,
1907 modules must be signed manually, using the scripts/sign-file tool.
1908
1909comment "Do not forget to sign required modules with scripts/sign-file"
1910 depends on MODULE_SIG_FORCE && !MODULE_SIG_ALL
1911
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1912choice
1913 prompt "Which hash algorithm should modules be signed with?"
1914 depends on MODULE_SIG
1915 help
1916 This determines which sort of hashing algorithm will be used during
1917 signature generation. This algorithm _must_ be built into the kernel
1918 directly so that signature verification can take place. It is not
1919 possible to load a signed module containing the algorithm to check
1920 the signature on that module.
1921
1922config MODULE_SIG_SHA1
1923 bool "Sign modules with SHA-1"
1924 select CRYPTO_SHA1
1925
1926config MODULE_SIG_SHA224
1927 bool "Sign modules with SHA-224"
1928 select CRYPTO_SHA256
1929
1930config MODULE_SIG_SHA256
1931 bool "Sign modules with SHA-256"
1932 select CRYPTO_SHA256
1933
1934config MODULE_SIG_SHA384
1935 bool "Sign modules with SHA-384"
1936 select CRYPTO_SHA512
1937
1938config MODULE_SIG_SHA512
1939 bool "Sign modules with SHA-512"
1940 select CRYPTO_SHA512
1941
1942endchoice
1943
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1944config MODULE_SIG_HASH
1945 string
1946 depends on MODULE_SIG
1947 default "sha1" if MODULE_SIG_SHA1
1948 default "sha224" if MODULE_SIG_SHA224
1949 default "sha256" if MODULE_SIG_SHA256
1950 default "sha384" if MODULE_SIG_SHA384
1951 default "sha512" if MODULE_SIG_SHA512
1952
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1953config MODULE_COMPRESS
1954 bool "Compress modules on installation"
1955 depends on MODULES
1956 help
1957 This option compresses the kernel modules when 'make
1958 modules_install' is run.
1959
1960 The modules will be compressed either using gzip or xz depend on the
1961 choice made in "Compression algorithm".
1962
1963 module-init-tools has support for gzip format while kmod handle gzip
1964 and xz compressed modules.
1965
1966 When a kernel module is installed from outside of the main kernel
1967 source and uses the Kbuild system for installing modules then that
1968 kernel module will also be compressed when it is installed.
1969
1970 This option provides little benefit when the modules are to be used inside
1971 an initrd or initramfs, it generally is more efficient to compress the whole
1972 initrd or initramfs instead.
1973
1974 This is fully compatible with signed modules while the signed module is
1975 compressed. module-init-tools or kmod handles decompression and provide to
1976 other layer the uncompressed but signed payload.
1977
1978choice
1979 prompt "Compression algorithm"
1980 depends on MODULE_COMPRESS
1981 default MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
1982 help
1983 This determines which sort of compression will be used during
1984 'make modules_install'.
1985
1986 GZIP (default) and XZ are supported.
1987
1988config MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
1989 bool "GZIP"
1990
1991config MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
1992 bool "XZ"
1993
1994endchoice
1995
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1996endif # MODULES
1997
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1998config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
1999 bool
2000 help
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2001 Back when each arch used to define their own cpu_online_mask and
2002 cpu_possible_mask, some of them chose to initialize cpu_possible_mask
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2003 with all 1s, and others with all 0s. When they were centralised,
2004 it was better to provide this option than to break all the archs
692105b8 2005 and have several arch maintainers pursuing me down dark alleys.
98a79d6a 2006
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2007config STOP_MACHINE
2008 bool
2009 default y
2010 depends on (SMP && MODULE_UNLOAD) || HOTPLUG_CPU
2011 help
2012 Need stop_machine() primitive.
3a65dfe8 2013
3a65dfe8 2014source "block/Kconfig"
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AK
2015
2016config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
2017 bool
e260be67 2018
16295bec
SK
2019config PADATA
2020 depends on SMP
2021 bool
2022
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AK
2023# Can be selected by architectures with broken toolchains
2024# that get confused by correct const<->read_only section
2025# mappings
2026config BROKEN_RODATA
2027 bool
2028
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DH
2029config ASN1
2030 tristate
2031 help
2032 Build a simple ASN.1 grammar compiler that produces a bytecode output
2033 that can be interpreted by the ASN.1 stream decoder and used to
2034 inform it as to what tags are to be expected in a stream and what
2035 functions to call on what tags.
2036
6beb0009 2037source "kernel/Kconfig.locks"