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1/*
2 * QEMU System Emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24/*
25 * splitted out ioport related stuffs from vl.c.
26 */
27
d38ea87a 28#include "qemu/osdep.h"
33c11879
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29#include "qemu-common.h"
30#include "cpu.h"
022c62cb 31#include "exec/ioport.h"
0ab8ed18 32#include "trace-root.h"
022c62cb 33#include "exec/memory.h"
b40acf99 34#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
32993977 35
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36typedef struct MemoryRegionPortioList {
37 MemoryRegion mr;
38 void *portio_opaque;
39 MemoryRegionPortio ports[];
40} MemoryRegionPortioList;
41
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42static uint64_t unassigned_io_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
43{
44 return -1ULL;
45}
46
47static void unassigned_io_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
48 unsigned size)
49{
50}
51
52const MemoryRegionOps unassigned_io_ops = {
53 .read = unassigned_io_read,
54 .write = unassigned_io_write,
55 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
56};
57
89a80e74 58void cpu_outb(uint32_t addr, uint8_t val)
32993977 59{
6f94b7d9 60 trace_cpu_out(addr, 'b', val);
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61 address_space_write(&address_space_io, addr, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
62 &val, 1);
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63}
64
89a80e74 65void cpu_outw(uint32_t addr, uint16_t val)
32993977 66{
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67 uint8_t buf[2];
68
6f94b7d9 69 trace_cpu_out(addr, 'w', val);
b40acf99 70 stw_p(buf, val);
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71 address_space_write(&address_space_io, addr, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
72 buf, 2);
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73}
74
89a80e74 75void cpu_outl(uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
32993977 76{
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77 uint8_t buf[4];
78
6f94b7d9 79 trace_cpu_out(addr, 'l', val);
b40acf99 80 stl_p(buf, val);
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81 address_space_write(&address_space_io, addr, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
82 buf, 4);
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83}
84
89a80e74 85uint8_t cpu_inb(uint32_t addr)
32993977 86{
07323531 87 uint8_t val;
b40acf99 88
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89 address_space_read(&address_space_io, addr, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
90 &val, 1);
6f94b7d9 91 trace_cpu_in(addr, 'b', val);
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92 return val;
93}
94
89a80e74 95uint16_t cpu_inw(uint32_t addr)
32993977 96{
b40acf99 97 uint8_t buf[2];
07323531 98 uint16_t val;
b40acf99 99
5c9eb028 100 address_space_read(&address_space_io, addr, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, buf, 2);
b40acf99 101 val = lduw_p(buf);
6f94b7d9 102 trace_cpu_in(addr, 'w', val);
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103 return val;
104}
105
89a80e74 106uint32_t cpu_inl(uint32_t addr)
32993977 107{
b40acf99 108 uint8_t buf[4];
07323531 109 uint32_t val;
b40acf99 110
5c9eb028 111 address_space_read(&address_space_io, addr, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, buf, 4);
b40acf99 112 val = ldl_p(buf);
6f94b7d9 113 trace_cpu_in(addr, 'l', val);
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114 return val;
115}
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116
117void portio_list_init(PortioList *piolist,
db10ca90 118 Object *owner,
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119 const MemoryRegionPortio *callbacks,
120 void *opaque, const char *name)
121{
122 unsigned n = 0;
123
124 while (callbacks[n].size) {
125 ++n;
126 }
127
128 piolist->ports = callbacks;
129 piolist->nr = 0;
130 piolist->regions = g_new0(MemoryRegion *, n);
131 piolist->address_space = NULL;
132 piolist->opaque = opaque;
db10ca90 133 piolist->owner = owner;
6bf9fd43 134 piolist->name = name;
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135 piolist->flush_coalesced_mmio = false;
136}
137
138void portio_list_set_flush_coalesced(PortioList *piolist)
139{
140 piolist->flush_coalesced_mmio = true;
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141}
142
143void portio_list_destroy(PortioList *piolist)
144{
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145 MemoryRegionPortioList *mrpio;
146 unsigned i;
147
148 for (i = 0; i < piolist->nr; ++i) {
149 mrpio = container_of(piolist->regions[i], MemoryRegionPortioList, mr);
d8d95814 150 object_unparent(OBJECT(&mrpio->mr));
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151 g_free(mrpio);
152 }
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153 g_free(piolist->regions);
154}
155
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156static const MemoryRegionPortio *find_portio(MemoryRegionPortioList *mrpio,
157 uint64_t offset, unsigned size,
158 bool write)
159{
160 const MemoryRegionPortio *mrp;
161
162 for (mrp = mrpio->ports; mrp->size; ++mrp) {
163 if (offset >= mrp->offset && offset < mrp->offset + mrp->len &&
164 size == mrp->size &&
165 (write ? (bool)mrp->write : (bool)mrp->read)) {
166 return mrp;
167 }
168 }
169 return NULL;
170}
171
172static uint64_t portio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
173{
174 MemoryRegionPortioList *mrpio = opaque;
175 const MemoryRegionPortio *mrp = find_portio(mrpio, addr, size, false);
176 uint64_t data;
177
178 data = ((uint64_t)1 << (size * 8)) - 1;
179 if (mrp) {
180 data = mrp->read(mrpio->portio_opaque, mrp->base + addr);
181 } else if (size == 2) {
182 mrp = find_portio(mrpio, addr, 1, false);
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183 if (mrp) {
184 data = mrp->read(mrpio->portio_opaque, mrp->base + addr);
185 if (addr + 1 < mrp->offset + mrp->len) {
186 data |= mrp->read(mrpio->portio_opaque, mrp->base + addr + 1) << 8;
187 } else {
188 data |= 0xff00;
189 }
190 }
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191 }
192 return data;
193}
194
195static void portio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
196 unsigned size)
197{
198 MemoryRegionPortioList *mrpio = opaque;
199 const MemoryRegionPortio *mrp = find_portio(mrpio, addr, size, true);
200
201 if (mrp) {
202 mrp->write(mrpio->portio_opaque, mrp->base + addr, data);
203 } else if (size == 2) {
204 mrp = find_portio(mrpio, addr, 1, true);
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205 if (mrp) {
206 mrp->write(mrpio->portio_opaque, mrp->base + addr, data & 0xff);
207 if (addr + 1 < mrp->offset + mrp->len) {
208 mrp->write(mrpio->portio_opaque, mrp->base + addr + 1, data >> 8);
209 }
210 }
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211 }
212}
213
214static const MemoryRegionOps portio_ops = {
215 .read = portio_read,
216 .write = portio_write,
f36a6382 217 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
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218 .valid.unaligned = true,
219 .impl.unaligned = true,
220};
221
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222static void portio_list_add_1(PortioList *piolist,
223 const MemoryRegionPortio *pio_init,
224 unsigned count, unsigned start,
225 unsigned off_low, unsigned off_high)
226{
b40acf99 227 MemoryRegionPortioList *mrpio;
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228 unsigned i;
229
230 /* Copy the sub-list and null-terminate it. */
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231 mrpio = g_malloc0(sizeof(MemoryRegionPortioList) +
232 sizeof(MemoryRegionPortio) * (count + 1));
233 mrpio->portio_opaque = piolist->opaque;
234 memcpy(mrpio->ports, pio_init, sizeof(MemoryRegionPortio) * count);
235 memset(mrpio->ports + count, 0, sizeof(MemoryRegionPortio));
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236
237 /* Adjust the offsets to all be zero-based for the region. */
238 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
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239 mrpio->ports[i].offset -= off_low;
240 mrpio->ports[i].base = start + off_low;
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241 }
242
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243 memory_region_init_io(&mrpio->mr, piolist->owner, &portio_ops, mrpio,
244 piolist->name, off_high - off_low);
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245 if (piolist->flush_coalesced_mmio) {
246 memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&mrpio->mr);
247 }
6bf9fd43 248 memory_region_add_subregion(piolist->address_space,
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249 start + off_low, &mrpio->mr);
250 piolist->regions[piolist->nr] = &mrpio->mr;
de58ac72 251 ++piolist->nr;
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252}
253
254void portio_list_add(PortioList *piolist,
255 MemoryRegion *address_space,
256 uint32_t start)
257{
258 const MemoryRegionPortio *pio, *pio_start = piolist->ports;
259 unsigned int off_low, off_high, off_last, count;
260
261 piolist->address_space = address_space;
262
263 /* Handle the first entry specially. */
264 off_last = off_low = pio_start->offset;
4080a13c 265 off_high = off_low + pio_start->len + pio_start->size - 1;
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266 count = 1;
267
268 for (pio = pio_start + 1; pio->size != 0; pio++, count++) {
269 /* All entries must be sorted by offset. */
270 assert(pio->offset >= off_last);
271 off_last = pio->offset;
272
273 /* If we see a hole, break the region. */
274 if (off_last > off_high) {
275 portio_list_add_1(piolist, pio_start, count, start, off_low,
276 off_high);
277 /* ... and start collecting anew. */
278 pio_start = pio;
279 off_low = off_last;
4080a13c 280 off_high = off_low + pio->len + pio_start->size - 1;
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281 count = 0;
282 } else if (off_last + pio->len > off_high) {
4080a13c 283 off_high = off_last + pio->len + pio_start->size - 1;
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284 }
285 }
286
287 /* There will always be an open sub-list. */
288 portio_list_add_1(piolist, pio_start, count, start, off_low, off_high);
289}
290
291void portio_list_del(PortioList *piolist)
292{
b40acf99 293 MemoryRegionPortioList *mrpio;
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294 unsigned i;
295
296 for (i = 0; i < piolist->nr; ++i) {
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297 mrpio = container_of(piolist->regions[i], MemoryRegionPortioList, mr);
298 memory_region_del_subregion(piolist->address_space, &mrpio->mr);
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299 }
300}