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e4d5639d | 1 | /* |
2278a69e | 2 | * Helpers for using (partial) iovecs. |
e4d5639d AS |
3 | * |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Author(s): | |
7 | * Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com> | |
2278a69e | 8 | * Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru> |
e4d5639d AS |
9 | * |
10 | * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See | |
11 | * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. | |
12 | */ | |
13 | ||
14 | #include "qemu-common.h" | |
15 | ||
dcf6f5e1 MT |
16 | /** |
17 | * count and return data size, in bytes, of an iovec | |
18 | * starting at `iov' of `iov_cnt' number of elements. | |
19 | */ | |
20 | size_t iov_size(const struct iovec *iov, const unsigned int iov_cnt); | |
21 | ||
22 | /** | |
23 | * Copy from single continuous buffer to scatter-gather vector of buffers | |
24 | * (iovec) and back like memcpy() between two continuous memory regions. | |
25 | * Data in single continuous buffer starting at address `buf' and | |
26 | * `bytes' bytes long will be copied to/from an iovec `iov' with | |
27 | * `iov_cnt' number of elements, starting at byte position `offset' | |
28 | * within the iovec. If the iovec does not contain enough space, | |
29 | * only part of data will be copied, up to the end of the iovec. | |
30 | * Number of bytes actually copied will be returned, which is | |
31 | * min(bytes, iov_size(iov)-offset) | |
2278a69e MT |
32 | * `Offset' must point to the inside of iovec. |
33 | * It is okay to use very large value for `bytes' since we're | |
34 | * limited by the size of the iovec anyway, provided that the | |
35 | * buffer pointed to by buf has enough space. One possible | |
36 | * such "large" value is -1 (sinice size_t is unsigned), | |
37 | * so specifying `-1' as `bytes' means 'up to the end of iovec'. | |
dcf6f5e1 | 38 | */ |
844b5cea | 39 | size_t iov_from_buf(const struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt, |
dcf6f5e1 | 40 | size_t offset, const void *buf, size_t bytes); |
348e7b8d | 41 | size_t iov_to_buf(const struct iovec *iov, const unsigned int iov_cnt, |
dcf6f5e1 MT |
42 | size_t offset, void *buf, size_t bytes); |
43 | ||
44 | /** | |
45 | * Set data bytes pointed out by iovec `iov' of size `iov_cnt' elements, | |
46 | * starting at byte offset `start', to value `fillc', repeating it | |
2278a69e | 47 | * `bytes' number of times. `Offset' must point to the inside of iovec. |
dcf6f5e1 MT |
48 | * If `bytes' is large enough, only last bytes portion of iovec, |
49 | * up to the end of it, will be filled with the specified value. | |
50 | * Function return actual number of bytes processed, which is | |
51 | * min(size, iov_size(iov) - offset). | |
2278a69e | 52 | * Again, it is okay to use large value for `bytes' to mean "up to the end". |
dcf6f5e1 MT |
53 | */ |
54 | size_t iov_memset(const struct iovec *iov, const unsigned int iov_cnt, | |
55 | size_t offset, int fillc, size_t bytes); | |
56 | ||
3e80bf93 MT |
57 | /* |
58 | * Send/recv data from/to iovec buffers directly | |
59 | * | |
60 | * `offset' bytes in the beginning of iovec buffer are skipped and | |
61 | * next `bytes' bytes are used, which must be within data of iovec. | |
62 | * | |
25e5e4c7 | 63 | * r = iov_send_recv(sockfd, iov, iovcnt, offset, bytes, true); |
3e80bf93 MT |
64 | * |
65 | * is logically equivalent to | |
66 | * | |
67 | * char *buf = malloc(bytes); | |
68 | * iov_to_buf(iov, iovcnt, offset, buf, bytes); | |
69 | * r = send(sockfd, buf, bytes, 0); | |
70 | * free(buf); | |
25e5e4c7 MT |
71 | * |
72 | * For iov_send_recv() _whole_ area being sent or received | |
73 | * should be within the iovec, not only beginning of it. | |
3e80bf93 | 74 | */ |
25e5e4c7 | 75 | ssize_t iov_send_recv(int sockfd, struct iovec *iov, unsigned iov_cnt, |
e3e87df4 | 76 | size_t offset, size_t bytes, bool do_send); |
25e5e4c7 MT |
77 | #define iov_recv(sockfd, iov, iov_cnt, offset, bytes) \ |
78 | iov_send_recv(sockfd, iov, iov_cnt, offset, bytes, false) | |
79 | #define iov_send(sockfd, iov, iov_cnt, offset, bytes) \ | |
80 | iov_send_recv(sockfd, iov, iov_cnt, offset, bytes, true) | |
3e80bf93 | 81 | |
dcf6f5e1 MT |
82 | /** |
83 | * Produce a text hexdump of iovec `iov' with `iov_cnt' number of elements | |
84 | * in file `fp', prefixing each line with `prefix' and processing not more | |
85 | * than `limit' data bytes. | |
86 | */ | |
3a1dca94 GH |
87 | void iov_hexdump(const struct iovec *iov, const unsigned int iov_cnt, |
88 | FILE *fp, const char *prefix, size_t limit); | |
d336336c MT |
89 | |
90 | /* | |
91 | * Partial copy of vector from iov to dst_iov (data is not copied). | |
92 | * dst_iov overlaps iov at a specified offset. | |
93 | * size of dst_iov is at most bytes. dst vector count is returned. | |
94 | */ | |
95 | unsigned iov_copy(struct iovec *dst_iov, unsigned int dst_iov_cnt, | |
96 | const struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt, | |
97 | size_t offset, size_t bytes); |