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WG
1/*
2 * iplink_can.c CAN device support
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Authors: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
10 */
11
12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <stdlib.h>
14#include <string.h>
15
16#include <linux/can/netlink.h>
17
18#include "rt_names.h"
19#include "utils.h"
20#include "ip_common.h"
21
22static void usage(void)
23{
24 fprintf(stderr,
25 "Usage: ip link set DEVICE type can\n"
26 "\t[ bitrate BITRATE [ sample-point SAMPLE-POINT] ] | \n"
27 "\t[ tq TQ prop-seg PROP_SEG phase-seg1 PHASE-SEG1\n "
28 "\t phase-seg2 PHASE-SEG2 [ sjw SJW ] ]\n"
29 "\n"
30 "\t[ loopback { on | off } ]\n"
31 "\t[ listen-only { on | off } ]\n"
32 "\t[ triple-sampling { on | off } ]\n"
33 "\n"
34 "\t[ restart-ms TIME-MS ]\n"
35 "\t[ restart ]\n"
36 "\n"
37 "\tWhere: BITRATE := { 1..1000000 }\n"
38 "\t SAMPLE-POINT := { 0.000..0.999 }\n"
39 "\t TQ := { NUMBER }\n"
40 "\t PROP-SEG := { 1..8 }\n"
41 "\t PHASE-SEG1 := { 1..8 }\n"
42 "\t PHASE-SEG2 := { 1..8 }\n"
43 "\t SJW := { 1..4 }\n"
44 "\t RESTART-MS := { 0 | NUMBER }\n"
45 );
46}
47
48static int get_float(float *val, const char *arg)
49{
50 float res;
51 char *ptr;
52
53 if (!arg || !*arg)
54 return -1;
55 res = strtof(arg, &ptr);
56 if (!ptr || ptr == arg || *ptr)
57 return -1;
58 *val = res;
59 return 0;
60}
61
62static void set_ctrlmode(char* name, char *arg,
63 struct can_ctrlmode *cm, __u32 flags)
64{
65 if (strcmp(arg, "on") == 0) {
66 cm->flags |= flags;
67 } else if (strcmp(arg, "off") != 0) {
68 fprintf(stderr,
69 "Error: argument of \"%s\" must be \"on\" or \"off\"\n",
70 name);
71 exit(-1);
72 }
73 cm->mask |= flags;
74}
75
76static void print_ctrlmode(FILE *f, __u32 cm)
77{
78 fprintf(f, "<");
79#define _PF(cmflag, cmname) \
80 if (cm & cmflag) { \
81 cm &= ~cmflag; \
82 fprintf(f, "%s%s", cmname, cm ? "," : ""); \
83 }
84 _PF(CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK, "LOOPBACK");
85 _PF(CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY, "LISTEN-ONLY");
86 _PF(CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES, "TRIPLE-SAMPLING");
87#undef _PF
88 if (cm)
89 fprintf(f, "%x", cm);
90 fprintf(f, "> ");
91}
92
93static int can_parse_opt(struct link_util *lu, int argc, char **argv,
94 struct nlmsghdr *n)
95{
96 struct can_bittiming bt;
97 struct can_ctrlmode cm = {0, 0};
98
99 memset(&bt, 0, sizeof(bt));
100 while (argc > 0) {
101 if (matches(*argv, "bitrate") == 0) {
102 NEXT_ARG();
103 if (get_u32(&bt.bitrate, *argv, 0))
104 invarg("invalid \"bitrate\" value\n", *argv);
105 } else if (matches(*argv, "sample-point") == 0) {
106 float sp;
107
108 NEXT_ARG();
109 if (get_float(&sp, *argv))
110 invarg("invalid \"sample-point\" value\n",
111 *argv);
112 bt.sample_point = (__u32)(sp * 1000);
113 } else if (matches(*argv, "tq") == 0) {
114 NEXT_ARG();
115 if (get_u32(&bt.tq, *argv, 0))
116 invarg("invalid \"tq\" value\n", *argv);
117 } else if (matches(*argv, "prop-seg") == 0) {
118 NEXT_ARG();
119 if (get_u32(&bt.prop_seg, *argv, 0))
120 invarg("invalid \"prop-seg\" value\n", *argv);
121 } else if (matches(*argv, "phase-seg1") == 0) {
122 NEXT_ARG();
123 if (get_u32(&bt.phase_seg1, *argv, 0))
124 invarg("invalid \"phase-seg1\" value\n", *argv);
125 } else if (matches(*argv, "phase-seg2") == 0) {
126 NEXT_ARG();
127 if (get_u32(&bt.phase_seg2, *argv, 0))
128 invarg("invalid \"phase-seg2\" value\n", *argv);
129 } else if (matches(*argv, "sjw") == 0) {
130 NEXT_ARG();
131 if (get_u32(&bt.sjw, *argv, 0))
132 invarg("invalid \"sjw\" value\n", *argv);
133 } else if (matches(*argv, "loopback") == 0) {
134 NEXT_ARG();
135 set_ctrlmode("loopback", *argv, &cm,
136 CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK);
137 } else if (matches(*argv, "listen-only") == 0) {
138 NEXT_ARG();
139 set_ctrlmode("listen-only", *argv, &cm,
140 CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY);
141 } else if (matches(*argv, "triple-sampling") == 0) {
142 NEXT_ARG();
143 set_ctrlmode("triple-sampling", *argv, &cm,
144 CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES);
145 } else if (matches(*argv, "restart") == 0) {
146 __u32 val = 1;
147
148 addattr32(n, 1024, IFLA_CAN_RESTART, val);
149 } else if (matches(*argv, "restart-ms") == 0) {
150 __u32 val;
151
152 NEXT_ARG();
153 if (get_u32(&val, *argv, 0))
154 invarg("invalid \"restart-ms\" value\n", *argv);
155 addattr32(n, 1024, IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS, val);
156 } else if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0) {
157 usage();
158 return -1;
159 } else {
160 fprintf(stderr, "can: what is \"%s\"?\n", *argv);
161 usage();
162 return -1;
163 }
164 argc--, argv++;
165 }
166
167 if (bt.bitrate || bt.tq)
168 addattr_l(n, 1024, IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING, &bt, sizeof(bt));
169 if (cm.mask)
170 addattr_l(n, 1024, IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE, &cm, sizeof(cm));
171
172 return 0;
173}
174
175static const char *can_state_names[] = {
176 [CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE] = "ERROR-ACTIVE",
177 [CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING] = "ERROR-WARNING",
178 [CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE] = "ERROR-PASSIVE",
179 [CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF] = "BUS-OFF",
180 [CAN_STATE_STOPPED] = "STOPPED",
181 [CAN_STATE_SLEEPING] = "SLEEPING"
182};
183
184static void can_print_opt(struct link_util *lu, FILE *f, struct rtattr *tb[])
185{
186 if (!tb)
187 return;
188
189 if (tb[IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE]) {
190 struct can_ctrlmode *cm = RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE]);
191
192 if (cm->flags)
193 print_ctrlmode(f, cm->flags);
194 }
195
196 if (tb[IFLA_CAN_STATE]) {
197 int *state = RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_CAN_STATE]);
198
199 fprintf(f, "state %s ", *state <= CAN_STATE_MAX ?
200 can_state_names[*state] : "UNKNOWN");
201 }
202
203 if (tb[IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS]) {
204 __u32 *restart_ms = RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS]);
205
206 fprintf(f, "restart-ms %d ", *restart_ms);
207 }
208
209 if (tb[IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING]) {
210 struct can_bittiming *bt = RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING]);
211
212 fprintf(f, "\n "
213 "bitrate %d sample-point %.3f ",
214 bt->bitrate, (float)bt->sample_point / 1000.);
215 fprintf(f, "\n "
216 "tq %d prop-seg %d phase-seg1 %d phase-seg2 %d sjw %d",
217 bt->tq, bt->prop_seg, bt->phase_seg1, bt->phase_seg2,
218 bt->sjw);
219 }
220
221 if (tb[IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING_CONST]) {
222 struct can_bittiming_const *btc =
223 RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING_CONST]);
224
225 fprintf(f, "\n "
226 "%s: tseg1 %d..%d tseg2 %d..%d "
227 "sjw 1..%d brp %d..%d brp-inc %d",
228 btc->name, btc->tseg1_min, btc->tseg1_max,
229 btc->tseg2_min, btc->tseg2_max, btc->sjw_max,
230 btc->brp_min, btc->brp_max, btc->brp_inc);
231 }
232
233 if (tb[IFLA_CAN_CLOCK]) {
234 struct can_clock *clock = RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_CAN_CLOCK]);
235
236 fprintf(f, "\n clock %d", clock->freq);
237 }
238
239}
240
241static void can_print_xstats(struct link_util *lu,
242 FILE *f, struct rtattr *xstats)
243{
244 struct can_device_stats *stats;
245
246 if (xstats && RTA_PAYLOAD(xstats) == sizeof(*stats)) {
247 stats = RTA_DATA(xstats);
248 fprintf(f, "\n "
249 "re-started bus-errors arbit-lost "
250 "error-warn error-pass bus-off");
251 fprintf(f, "\n %-10d %-10d %-10d %-10d %-10d %-10d",
252 stats->restarts, stats->bus_error,
253 stats->arbitration_lost, stats->error_warning,
254 stats->error_passive, stats->bus_off);
255 }
256}
257
258struct link_util can_link_util = {
259 .id = "can",
260 .maxattr = IFLA_CAN_MAX,
261 .parse_opt = can_parse_opt,
262 .print_opt = can_print_opt,
263 .print_xstats = can_print_xstats,
264};