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b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * linux/ipc/shm.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
5 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
6 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
7 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
8 *
9 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
10 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
11 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
12 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
13 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
14 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
15 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
16 *
073115d6
SG
17 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
18 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
4e982311
KK
19 *
20 * namespaces support
21 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
22 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
c2c737a0
DB
23 *
24 * Better ipc lock (kern_ipc_perm.lock) handling
25 * Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com>, June 2013.
1da177e4
LT
26 */
27
1da177e4
LT
28#include <linux/slab.h>
29#include <linux/mm.h>
30#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
31#include <linux/shm.h>
32#include <linux/init.h>
33#include <linux/file.h>
34#include <linux/mman.h>
1da177e4
LT
35#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
36#include <linux/security.h>
37#include <linux/syscalls.h>
38#include <linux/audit.h>
c59ede7b 39#include <linux/capability.h>
7d87e14c 40#include <linux/ptrace.h>
19b4946c 41#include <linux/seq_file.h>
3e148c79 42#include <linux/rwsem.h>
4e982311 43#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
bc56bba8 44#include <linux/mount.h>
ae5e1b22 45#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
7d87e14c 46
7153e402 47#include <linux/uaccess.h>
1da177e4
LT
48
49#include "util.h"
50
bc56bba8
EB
51struct shm_file_data {
52 int id;
53 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
54 struct file *file;
55 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
56};
57
58#define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
59
9a32144e 60static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
f0f37e2f 61static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
1da177e4 62
ed2ddbf8 63#define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
1da177e4 64
4e982311
KK
65#define shm_unlock(shp) \
66 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
1da177e4 67
7748dbfa 68static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
bc56bba8
EB
69static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
70static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
239521f3 71static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
1da177e4 72#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
19b4946c 73static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
1da177e4
LT
74#endif
75
0cfb6aee 76int shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
4e982311 77{
4e982311
KK
78 ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
79 ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
80 ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
b34a6b1d 81 ns->shm_rmid_forced = 0;
4e982311 82 ns->shm_tot = 0;
0cfb6aee 83 return ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids(ns));
4e982311
KK
84}
85
f4566f04 86/*
d9a605e4
DB
87 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem (writer) and the shp structure locked.
88 * Only shm_ids.rwsem remains locked on exit.
f4566f04 89 */
01b8b07a 90static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
4e982311 91{
01b8b07a 92 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
63980c80 93
01b8b07a
PP
94 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
95
239521f3 96 if (shp->shm_nattch) {
4e982311
KK
97 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
98 /* Do not find it any more */
0cfb6aee 99 ipc_set_key_private(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm);
4e982311
KK
100 shm_unlock(shp);
101 } else
102 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
103}
104
ae5e1b22 105#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
4e982311
KK
106void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
107{
01b8b07a 108 free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
7d6feeb2 109 idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].ipcs_idr);
0cfb6aee 110 rhashtable_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].key_ht);
4e982311 111}
ae5e1b22 112#endif
1da177e4 113
140d0b21 114static int __init ipc_ns_init(void)
1da177e4 115{
0cfb6aee
GK
116 const int err = shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
117 WARN(err, "ipc: sysv shm_init_ns failed: %d\n", err);
118 return err;
140d0b21
LT
119}
120
121pure_initcall(ipc_ns_init);
122
239521f3 123void __init shm_init(void)
140d0b21 124{
19b4946c 125 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
b7952180
HD
126#if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
127 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
128#else
129 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
130#endif
4e982311 131 IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
1da177e4
LT
132}
133
8b8d52ac
DB
134static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
135{
55b7ae50 136 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_idr(&shm_ids(ns), id);
8b8d52ac
DB
137
138 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
139 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
140
141 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
142}
143
144static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
145{
146 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
147
148 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
149 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
150
151 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
152}
153
3e148c79 154/*
d9a605e4 155 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rwsem
00c2bf85 156 * is not necessarily held.
3e148c79 157 */
023a5355 158static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
1da177e4 159{
03f02c76
ND
160 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
161
c5c8975b 162 /*
1ac0b6de
KS
163 * Callers of shm_lock() must validate the status of the returned ipc
164 * object pointer (as returned by ipc_lock()), and error out as
165 * appropriate.
c5c8975b 166 */
1ac0b6de
KS
167 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
168 return (void *)ipcp;
03f02c76 169 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
023a5355
ND
170}
171
4c677e2e
VK
172static inline void shm_lock_by_ptr(struct shmid_kernel *ipcp)
173{
174 rcu_read_lock();
cf9d5d78 175 ipc_lock_object(&ipcp->shm_perm);
4c677e2e
VK
176}
177
53dad6d3
DB
178static void shm_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
179{
dba4cdd3
MS
180 struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr = container_of(head, struct kern_ipc_perm,
181 rcu);
182 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ptr, struct shmid_kernel,
183 shm_perm);
53dad6d3 184 security_shm_free(shp);
42e618f7 185 kvfree(shp);
53dad6d3
DB
186}
187
7ca7e564 188static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
1da177e4 189{
ab602f79 190 list_del(&s->shm_clist);
7ca7e564 191 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
1da177e4
LT
192}
193
1da177e4 194
1ac0b6de 195static int __shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4e982311 196{
bc56bba8
EB
197 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
198 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
1da177e4
LT
199 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
200
bc56bba8 201 shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
1ac0b6de
KS
202
203 if (IS_ERR(shp))
204 return PTR_ERR(shp);
205
e6118fde
EB
206 if (shp->shm_file != sfd->file) {
207 /* ID was reused */
208 shm_unlock(shp);
209 return -EINVAL;
210 }
211
7ff2819e 212 shp->shm_atim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
b488893a 213 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
214 shp->shm_nattch++;
215 shm_unlock(shp);
1ac0b6de
KS
216 return 0;
217}
218
219/* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
220static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
221{
222 int err = __shm_open(vma);
223 /*
224 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy().
225 * Either way, the ID is busted.
226 */
227 WARN_ON_ONCE(err);
1da177e4
LT
228}
229
1da177e4
LT
230/*
231 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
232 *
f4566f04 233 * @ns: namespace
1da177e4
LT
234 * @shp: struct to free
235 *
d9a605e4 236 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rwsem (writer) locked,
1da177e4
LT
237 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
238 */
4e982311 239static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
1da177e4 240{
a399b29d
GT
241 struct file *shm_file;
242
243 shm_file = shp->shm_file;
244 shp->shm_file = NULL;
4e982311 245 ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7ca7e564 246 shm_rmid(ns, shp);
1da177e4 247 shm_unlock(shp);
a399b29d
GT
248 if (!is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
249 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
353d5c30 250 else if (shp->mlock_user)
07a46ed2
DH
251 user_shm_unlock(i_size_read(file_inode(shm_file)),
252 shp->mlock_user);
a399b29d 253 fput(shm_file);
dba4cdd3 254 ipc_rcu_putref(&shp->shm_perm, shm_rcu_free);
1da177e4
LT
255}
256
b34a6b1d
VK
257/*
258 * shm_may_destroy - identifies whether shm segment should be destroyed now
259 *
260 * Returns true if and only if there are no active users of the segment and
261 * one of the following is true:
262 *
263 * 1) shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL) was called for this shp
264 *
265 * 2) sysctl kernel.shm_rmid_forced is set to 1.
266 */
267static bool shm_may_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
268{
269 return (shp->shm_nattch == 0) &&
270 (ns->shm_rmid_forced ||
271 (shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST));
272}
273
1da177e4 274/*
bc56bba8 275 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
1da177e4
LT
276 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
277 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
278 * and will later be kfree()d.
279 */
bc56bba8 280static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1da177e4 281{
239521f3 282 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
bc56bba8 283 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
1da177e4 284 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
bc56bba8 285 struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
4e982311 286
d9a605e4 287 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1da177e4 288 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
00c2bf85 289 shp = shm_lock(ns, sfd->id);
1ac0b6de
KS
290
291 /*
292 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy().
293 * Either way, the ID is busted.
294 */
295 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(shp)))
296 goto done; /* no-op */
297
b488893a 298 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
7ff2819e 299 shp->shm_dtim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
1da177e4 300 shp->shm_nattch--;
b34a6b1d
VK
301 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
302 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
303 else
304 shm_unlock(shp);
1ac0b6de 305done:
d9a605e4 306 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
b34a6b1d
VK
307}
308
d9a605e4 309/* Called with ns->shm_ids(ns).rwsem locked */
b34a6b1d
VK
310static int shm_try_destroy_orphaned(int id, void *p, void *data)
311{
312 struct ipc_namespace *ns = data;
4c677e2e
VK
313 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = p;
314 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
b34a6b1d
VK
315
316 /*
317 * We want to destroy segments without users and with already
318 * exit'ed originating process.
4c677e2e 319 *
d9a605e4 320 * As shp->* are changed under rwsem, it's safe to skip shp locking.
b34a6b1d 321 */
4c677e2e 322 if (shp->shm_creator != NULL)
b34a6b1d 323 return 0;
b34a6b1d 324
4c677e2e
VK
325 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) {
326 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp);
4e982311 327 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
4c677e2e 328 }
b34a6b1d
VK
329 return 0;
330}
331
332void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
333{
d9a605e4 334 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
33a30ed4 335 if (shm_ids(ns).in_use)
4c677e2e 336 idr_for_each(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, &shm_try_destroy_orphaned, ns);
d9a605e4 337 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
b34a6b1d
VK
338}
339
83293c0f 340/* Locking assumes this will only be called with task == current */
b34a6b1d
VK
341void exit_shm(struct task_struct *task)
342{
4c677e2e 343 struct ipc_namespace *ns = task->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
ab602f79 344 struct shmid_kernel *shp, *n;
b34a6b1d 345
83293c0f
JM
346 if (list_empty(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist))
347 return;
348
349 /*
350 * If kernel.shm_rmid_forced is not set then only keep track of
351 * which shmids are orphaned, so that a later set of the sysctl
352 * can clean them up.
353 */
354 if (!ns->shm_rmid_forced) {
355 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
356 list_for_each_entry(shp, &task->sysvshm.shm_clist, shm_clist)
357 shp->shm_creator = NULL;
358 /*
359 * Only under read lock but we are only called on current
360 * so no entry on the list will be shared.
361 */
362 list_del(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist);
363 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
298507d4 364 return;
83293c0f 365 }
298507d4 366
83293c0f
JM
367 /*
368 * Destroy all already created segments, that were not yet mapped,
369 * and mark any mapped as orphan to cover the sysctl toggling.
370 * Destroy is skipped if shm_may_destroy() returns false.
371 */
d9a605e4 372 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
83293c0f
JM
373 list_for_each_entry_safe(shp, n, &task->sysvshm.shm_clist, shm_clist) {
374 shp->shm_creator = NULL;
375
376 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) {
377 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp);
378 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
379 }
380 }
381
382 /* Remove the list head from any segments still attached. */
ab602f79 383 list_del(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist);
d9a605e4 384 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1da177e4
LT
385}
386
11bac800 387static int shm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
bc56bba8 388{
11bac800 389 struct file *file = vmf->vma->vm_file;
bc56bba8
EB
390 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
391
11bac800 392 return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vmf);
bc56bba8
EB
393}
394
62853bef
MK
395static int shm_split(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
396{
397 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
398 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
399
400 if (sfd->vm_ops && sfd->vm_ops->split)
401 return sfd->vm_ops->split(vma, addr);
402
403 return 0;
404}
405
bc56bba8 406#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
d823e3e7 407static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
bc56bba8
EB
408{
409 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
410 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
411 int err = 0;
63980c80 412
bc56bba8
EB
413 if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
414 err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
415 return err;
416}
417
d823e3e7
AB
418static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
419 unsigned long addr)
bc56bba8
EB
420{
421 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
422 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
423 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
424
425 if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
426 pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
52cd3b07 427 else if (vma->vm_policy)
bc56bba8 428 pol = vma->vm_policy;
52cd3b07 429
bc56bba8
EB
430 return pol;
431}
432#endif
433
239521f3 434static int shm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1da177e4 435{
bc56bba8 436 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
b0e15190
DH
437 int ret;
438
1ac0b6de 439 /*
e6118fde
EB
440 * In case of remap_file_pages() emulation, the file can represent an
441 * IPC ID that was removed, and possibly even reused by another shm
442 * segment already. Propagate this case as an error to caller.
1ac0b6de 443 */
63980c80 444 ret = __shm_open(vma);
1ac0b6de
KS
445 if (ret)
446 return ret;
447
f74ac015 448 ret = call_mmap(sfd->file, vma);
1ac0b6de
KS
449 if (ret) {
450 shm_close(vma);
bc56bba8 451 return ret;
1ac0b6de 452 }
bc56bba8 453 sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
2e92a3ba 454#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
d0edd852 455 WARN_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
2e92a3ba 456#endif
bc56bba8 457 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
1ac0b6de 458 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
459}
460
4e982311
KK
461static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
462{
bc56bba8 463 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
4e982311 464
bc56bba8 465 put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
e6118fde 466 fput(sfd->file);
bc56bba8
EB
467 shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
468 kfree(sfd);
4e982311
KK
469 return 0;
470}
471
02c24a82 472static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
516dffdc 473{
516dffdc 474 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
516dffdc 475
7ea80859
CH
476 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fsync)
477 return -EINVAL;
0f41074a 478 return sfd->file->f_op->fsync(sfd->file, start, end, datasync);
516dffdc
AL
479}
480
7d8a4569
WD
481static long shm_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
482 loff_t len)
483{
484 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
485
486 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fallocate)
487 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
488 return sfd->file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len);
489}
490
bc56bba8
EB
491static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
492 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
493 unsigned long flags)
494{
495 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
63980c80 496
c4caa778
AV
497 return sfd->file->f_op->get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len,
498 pgoff, flags);
bc56bba8 499}
bc56bba8 500
9a32144e 501static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
4e982311 502 .mmap = shm_mmap,
516dffdc 503 .fsync = shm_fsync,
4e982311 504 .release = shm_release,
ed5e5894 505 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
6038f373 506 .llseek = noop_llseek,
7d8a4569 507 .fallocate = shm_fallocate,
c4caa778
AV
508};
509
c01d5b30
HD
510/*
511 * shm_file_operations_huge is now identical to shm_file_operations,
512 * but we keep it distinct for the sake of is_file_shm_hugepages().
513 */
c4caa778
AV
514static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations_huge = {
515 .mmap = shm_mmap,
516 .fsync = shm_fsync,
517 .release = shm_release,
bc56bba8 518 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
6038f373 519 .llseek = noop_llseek,
7d8a4569 520 .fallocate = shm_fallocate,
1da177e4
LT
521};
522
2954e440 523bool is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
c4caa778
AV
524{
525 return file->f_op == &shm_file_operations_huge;
526}
527
f0f37e2f 528static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
529 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
530 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
54cb8821 531 .fault = shm_fault,
62853bef 532 .split = shm_split,
bc56bba8
EB
533#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
534 .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
535 .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
1da177e4
LT
536#endif
537};
538
f4566f04
ND
539/**
540 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
541 * @ns: namespace
542 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
543 *
d9a605e4 544 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a writer.
f4566f04 545 */
7748dbfa 546static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
1da177e4 547{
7748dbfa
ND
548 key_t key = params->key;
549 int shmflg = params->flg;
550 size_t size = params->u.size;
1da177e4
LT
551 int error;
552 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
d69f3bad 553 size_t numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
239521f3 554 struct file *file;
1da177e4 555 char name[13];
ca16d140 556 vm_flags_t acctflag = 0;
1da177e4 557
4e982311 558 if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
1da177e4
LT
559 return -EINVAL;
560
1376327c
MS
561 if (numpages << PAGE_SHIFT < size)
562 return -ENOSPC;
563
09c6eb1f
MS
564 if (ns->shm_tot + numpages < ns->shm_tot ||
565 ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
1da177e4
LT
566 return -ENOSPC;
567
42e618f7
KC
568 shp = kvmalloc(sizeof(*shp), GFP_KERNEL);
569 if (unlikely(!shp))
1da177e4
LT
570 return -ENOMEM;
571
572 shp->shm_perm.key = key;
b33291c0 573 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
1da177e4
LT
574 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
575
576 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
577 error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
578 if (error) {
42e618f7 579 kvfree(shp);
1da177e4
LT
580 return error;
581 }
582
239521f3 583 sprintf(name, "SYSV%08x", key);
1da177e4 584 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
c103a4dc 585 struct hstate *hs;
091d0d55
LZ
586 size_t hugesize;
587
c103a4dc 588 hs = hstate_sizelog((shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK);
091d0d55
LZ
589 if (!hs) {
590 error = -EINVAL;
591 goto no_file;
592 }
593 hugesize = ALIGN(size, huge_page_size(hs));
af73e4d9 594
5a6fe125
MG
595 /* hugetlb_file_setup applies strict accounting */
596 if (shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE)
597 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
af73e4d9 598 file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, hugesize, acctflag,
42d7395f
AK
599 &shp->mlock_user, HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE,
600 (shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK);
1da177e4 601 } else {
bf8f972d
BP
602 /*
603 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
239521f3 604 * if it's asked for.
bf8f972d
BP
605 */
606 if ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
607 sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
fc8744ad 608 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
e1832f29 609 file = shmem_kernel_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
1da177e4
LT
610 }
611 error = PTR_ERR(file);
612 if (IS_ERR(file))
613 goto no_file;
614
b488893a 615 shp->shm_cprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
616 shp->shm_lprid = 0;
617 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
7ff2819e 618 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
1da177e4
LT
619 shp->shm_segsz = size;
620 shp->shm_nattch = 0;
1da177e4 621 shp->shm_file = file;
5774ed01 622 shp->shm_creator = current;
b9a53227 623
39c96a1b 624 /* ipc_addid() locks shp upon success. */
a2642f87
MS
625 error = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
626 if (error < 0)
b9a53227 627 goto no_id;
b9a53227 628
ab602f79 629 list_add(&shp->shm_clist, &current->sysvshm.shm_clist);
dbfcd91f 630
30475cc1
BP
631 /*
632 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
633 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
634 */
496ad9aa 635 file_inode(file)->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
551110a9 636
4e982311 637 ns->shm_tot += numpages;
7ca7e564 638 error = shp->shm_perm.id;
dbfcd91f 639
cf9d5d78 640 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
dbfcd91f 641 rcu_read_unlock();
7ca7e564 642 return error;
1da177e4
LT
643
644no_id:
2195d281 645 if (is_file_hugepages(file) && shp->mlock_user)
353d5c30 646 user_shm_unlock(size, shp->mlock_user);
1da177e4
LT
647 fput(file);
648no_file:
a2642f87 649 call_rcu(&shp->shm_perm.rcu, shm_rcu_free);
1da177e4
LT
650 return error;
651}
652
f4566f04 653/*
d9a605e4 654 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.
f4566f04 655 */
03f02c76 656static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg)
7748dbfa 657{
03f02c76
ND
658 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
659
660 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
661 return security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg);
7748dbfa
ND
662}
663
f4566f04 664/*
d9a605e4 665 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.
f4566f04 666 */
03f02c76
ND
667static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
668 struct ipc_params *params)
7748dbfa 669{
03f02c76
ND
670 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
671
672 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
673 if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
7748dbfa
ND
674 return -EINVAL;
675
676 return 0;
677}
678
d5460c99 679SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget, key_t, key, size_t, size, int, shmflg)
1da177e4 680{
4e982311 681 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
eb66ec44
MK
682 static const struct ipc_ops shm_ops = {
683 .getnew = newseg,
684 .associate = shm_security,
685 .more_checks = shm_more_checks,
686 };
7748dbfa 687 struct ipc_params shm_params;
4e982311
KK
688
689 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1da177e4 690
7748dbfa
ND
691 shm_params.key = key;
692 shm_params.flg = shmflg;
693 shm_params.u.size = size;
1da177e4 694
7748dbfa 695 return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
1da177e4
LT
696}
697
698static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
699{
239521f3 700 switch (version) {
1da177e4
LT
701 case IPC_64:
702 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
703 case IPC_OLD:
704 {
705 struct shmid_ds out;
706
3af54c9b 707 memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
1da177e4
LT
708 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
709 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
710 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
711 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
712 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
713 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
714 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
715 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
716
717 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
718 }
719 default:
720 return -EINVAL;
721 }
722}
723
016d7132
PP
724static inline unsigned long
725copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
1da177e4 726{
239521f3 727 switch (version) {
1da177e4 728 case IPC_64:
016d7132 729 if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
1da177e4 730 return -EFAULT;
1da177e4 731 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
732 case IPC_OLD:
733 {
734 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
735
736 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
737 return -EFAULT;
738
016d7132
PP
739 out->shm_perm.uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
740 out->shm_perm.gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
741 out->shm_perm.mode = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
1da177e4
LT
742
743 return 0;
744 }
745 default:
746 return -EINVAL;
747 }
748}
749
750static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
751{
239521f3 752 switch (version) {
1da177e4
LT
753 case IPC_64:
754 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
755 case IPC_OLD:
756 {
757 struct shminfo out;
758
239521f3 759 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
1da177e4
LT
760 out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
761 else
762 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
763
764 out.shmmin = in->shmmin;
765 out.shmmni = in->shmmni;
766 out.shmseg = in->shmseg;
46c0a8ca 767 out.shmall = in->shmall;
1da177e4
LT
768
769 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
770 }
771 default:
772 return -EINVAL;
773 }
774}
775
b7952180
HD
776/*
777 * Calculate and add used RSS and swap pages of a shm.
d9a605e4 778 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader
b7952180
HD
779 */
780static void shm_add_rss_swap(struct shmid_kernel *shp,
781 unsigned long *rss_add, unsigned long *swp_add)
782{
783 struct inode *inode;
784
496ad9aa 785 inode = file_inode(shp->shm_file);
b7952180
HD
786
787 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
788 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
789 struct hstate *h = hstate_file(shp->shm_file);
790 *rss_add += pages_per_huge_page(h) * mapping->nrpages;
791 } else {
792#ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
793 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
63980c80 794
4595ef88 795 spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
b7952180
HD
796 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
797 *swp_add += info->swapped;
4595ef88 798 spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
b7952180
HD
799#else
800 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
801#endif
802 }
803}
804
f4566f04 805/*
d9a605e4 806 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader
f4566f04 807 */
4e982311
KK
808static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
809 unsigned long *swp)
1da177e4 810{
7ca7e564
ND
811 int next_id;
812 int total, in_use;
1da177e4
LT
813
814 *rss = 0;
815 *swp = 0;
816
7ca7e564
ND
817 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
818
819 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
e562aebc 820 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
1da177e4 821 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1da177e4 822
e562aebc
TB
823 ipc = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
824 if (ipc == NULL)
1da177e4 825 continue;
e562aebc 826 shp = container_of(ipc, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
1da177e4 827
b7952180 828 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, rss, swp);
7ca7e564
ND
829
830 total++;
1da177e4
LT
831 }
832}
833
8d4cc8b5 834/*
d9a605e4 835 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rwsem
8d4cc8b5 836 * to be held in write mode.
d9a605e4 837 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rwsem is taken inside this function.
8d4cc8b5
PP
838 */
839static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd,
9ba720c1 840 struct shmid64_ds *shmid64)
1da177e4 841{
8d4cc8b5 842 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
8d4cc8b5
PP
843 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
844 int err;
845
d9a605e4 846 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
7b4cc5d8
DB
847 rcu_read_lock();
848
79ccf0f8 849 ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(ns, &shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd,
9ba720c1 850 &shmid64->shm_perm, 0);
7b4cc5d8
DB
851 if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
852 err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);
7b4cc5d8
DB
853 goto out_unlock1;
854 }
8d4cc8b5 855
a5f75e7f 856 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
8d4cc8b5
PP
857
858 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
859 if (err)
79ccf0f8 860 goto out_unlock1;
7b4cc5d8 861
8d4cc8b5
PP
862 switch (cmd) {
863 case IPC_RMID:
79ccf0f8 864 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
7b4cc5d8 865 /* do_shm_rmid unlocks the ipc object and rcu */
8d4cc8b5
PP
866 do_shm_rmid(ns, ipcp);
867 goto out_up;
868 case IPC_SET:
79ccf0f8 869 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
9ba720c1 870 err = ipc_update_perm(&shmid64->shm_perm, ipcp);
1efdb69b 871 if (err)
7b4cc5d8 872 goto out_unlock0;
7ff2819e 873 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
8d4cc8b5
PP
874 break;
875 default:
876 err = -EINVAL;
79ccf0f8 877 goto out_unlock1;
8d4cc8b5 878 }
7b4cc5d8
DB
879
880out_unlock0:
881 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
882out_unlock1:
883 rcu_read_unlock();
8d4cc8b5 884out_up:
d9a605e4 885 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
8d4cc8b5
PP
886 return err;
887}
888
9ba720c1
AV
889static int shmctl_ipc_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
890 struct shminfo64 *shminfo)
8d4cc8b5 891{
9ba720c1
AV
892 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, IPC_INFO);
893 if (!err) {
894 memset(shminfo, 0, sizeof(*shminfo));
895 shminfo->shmmni = shminfo->shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
896 shminfo->shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
897 shminfo->shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
898 shminfo->shmmin = SHMMIN;
d9a605e4 899 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
7ca7e564 900 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
d9a605e4 901 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
239521f3 902 if (err < 0)
1da177e4 903 err = 0;
1da177e4 904 }
9ba720c1
AV
905 return err;
906}
1da177e4 907
9ba720c1
AV
908static int shmctl_shm_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
909 struct shm_info *shm_info)
910{
911 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, SHM_INFO);
912 if (!err) {
913 memset(shm_info, 0, sizeof(*shm_info));
d9a605e4 914 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
9ba720c1
AV
915 shm_info->used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
916 shm_get_stat(ns, &shm_info->shm_rss, &shm_info->shm_swp);
917 shm_info->shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
918 shm_info->swap_attempts = 0;
919 shm_info->swap_successes = 0;
7ca7e564 920 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
d9a605e4 921 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
9ba720c1
AV
922 if (err < 0)
923 err = 0;
1da177e4 924 }
9ba720c1
AV
925 return err;
926}
c97cb9cc 927
9ba720c1
AV
928static int shmctl_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid,
929 int cmd, struct shmid64_ds *tbuf)
930{
931 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
932 int result;
933 int err;
c97cb9cc 934
9ba720c1
AV
935 rcu_read_lock();
936 if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
937 shp = shm_obtain_object(ns, shmid);
938 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
939 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
940 goto out_unlock;
941 }
942 result = shp->shm_perm.id;
943 } else {
944 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
945 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
946 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1da177e4 947 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4 948 }
9ba720c1
AV
949 result = 0;
950 }
1da177e4 951
9ba720c1
AV
952 err = -EACCES;
953 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
954 goto out_unlock;
c97cb9cc 955
9ba720c1
AV
956 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
957 if (err)
958 goto out_unlock;
959
960 memset(tbuf, 0, sizeof(*tbuf));
961 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf->shm_perm);
962 tbuf->shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz;
963 tbuf->shm_atime = shp->shm_atim;
964 tbuf->shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim;
965 tbuf->shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim;
966 tbuf->shm_cpid = shp->shm_cprid;
967 tbuf->shm_lpid = shp->shm_lprid;
968 tbuf->shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
969 rcu_read_unlock();
970 return result;
68eccc1d
DB
971
972out_unlock:
c97cb9cc 973 rcu_read_unlock();
68eccc1d
DB
974 return err;
975}
976
9ba720c1 977static int shmctl_do_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd)
68eccc1d
DB
978{
979 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
9ba720c1
AV
980 struct file *shm_file;
981 int err;
68eccc1d 982
9ba720c1
AV
983 rcu_read_lock();
984 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
985 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
986 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
987 goto out_unlock1;
1da177e4 988 }
c97cb9cc 989
9ba720c1
AV
990 audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
991 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
992 if (err)
993 goto out_unlock1;
c97cb9cc 994
9ba720c1 995 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
c97cb9cc 996
9ba720c1
AV
997 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
998 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
999 err = -EIDRM;
1000 goto out_unlock0;
1da177e4 1001 }
073115d6 1002
9ba720c1
AV
1003 if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
1004 kuid_t euid = current_euid();
0f3d2b01 1005
9ba720c1
AV
1006 if (!uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.uid) &&
1007 !uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.cuid)) {
1008 err = -EPERM;
0f3d2b01
RA
1009 goto out_unlock0;
1010 }
9ba720c1
AV
1011 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK && !rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK)) {
1012 err = -EPERM;
1013 goto out_unlock0;
1da177e4 1014 }
68eccc1d
DB
1015 }
1016
9ba720c1
AV
1017 shm_file = shp->shm_file;
1018 if (is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
1019 goto out_unlock0;
85046579 1020
9ba720c1
AV
1021 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK) {
1022 struct user_struct *user = current_user();
63980c80 1023
9ba720c1
AV
1024 err = shmem_lock(shm_file, 1, user);
1025 if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)) {
1026 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
1027 shp->mlock_user = user;
1da177e4 1028 }
9ba720c1 1029 goto out_unlock0;
1da177e4
LT
1030 }
1031
9ba720c1
AV
1032 /* SHM_UNLOCK */
1033 if (!(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED))
1034 goto out_unlock0;
1035 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
1036 shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
1037 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
1038 get_file(shm_file);
1039 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1040 rcu_read_unlock();
1041 shmem_unlock_mapping(shm_file->f_mapping);
1042
1043 fput(shm_file);
1044 return err;
1045
2caacaa8
DB
1046out_unlock0:
1047 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1048out_unlock1:
c97cb9cc 1049 rcu_read_unlock();
68eccc1d
DB
1050 return err;
1051}
1052
1053SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
1054{
68eccc1d
DB
1055 int err, version;
1056 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
553f770e 1057 struct shmid64_ds sem64;
68eccc1d 1058
2caacaa8
DB
1059 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0)
1060 return -EINVAL;
68eccc1d
DB
1061
1062 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
1063 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1064
1065 switch (cmd) {
9ba720c1
AV
1066 case IPC_INFO: {
1067 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
1068 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo);
1069 if (err < 0)
1070 return err;
1071 if (copy_shminfo_to_user(buf, &shminfo, version))
1072 err = -EFAULT;
1073 return err;
1074 }
1075 case SHM_INFO: {
1076 struct shm_info shm_info;
1077 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info);
1078 if (err < 0)
1079 return err;
1080 if (copy_to_user(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info)))
1081 err = -EFAULT;
1082 return err;
1083 }
68eccc1d 1084 case SHM_STAT:
9ba720c1 1085 case IPC_STAT: {
553f770e 1086 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
9ba720c1
AV
1087 if (err < 0)
1088 return err;
553f770e 1089 if (copy_shmid_to_user(buf, &sem64, version))
9ba720c1
AV
1090 err = -EFAULT;
1091 return err;
1092 }
2caacaa8 1093 case IPC_SET:
553f770e 1094 if (copy_shmid_from_user(&sem64, buf, version))
9ba720c1 1095 return -EFAULT;
553f770e 1096 /* fallthru */
9ba720c1 1097 case IPC_RMID:
553f770e 1098 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1da177e4
LT
1099 case SHM_LOCK:
1100 case SHM_UNLOCK:
9ba720c1
AV
1101 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd);
1102 default:
1103 return -EINVAL;
1104 }
1105}
89e004ea 1106
553f770e
AV
1107#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1108
1109struct compat_shmid_ds {
1110 struct compat_ipc_perm shm_perm;
1111 int shm_segsz;
1112 compat_time_t shm_atime;
1113 compat_time_t shm_dtime;
1114 compat_time_t shm_ctime;
1115 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_cpid;
1116 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_lpid;
1117 unsigned short shm_nattch;
1118 unsigned short shm_unused;
1119 compat_uptr_t shm_unused2;
1120 compat_uptr_t shm_unused3;
1121};
1da177e4 1122
553f770e
AV
1123struct compat_shminfo64 {
1124 compat_ulong_t shmmax;
1125 compat_ulong_t shmmin;
1126 compat_ulong_t shmmni;
1127 compat_ulong_t shmseg;
1128 compat_ulong_t shmall;
1129 compat_ulong_t __unused1;
1130 compat_ulong_t __unused2;
1131 compat_ulong_t __unused3;
1132 compat_ulong_t __unused4;
1133};
073115d6 1134
553f770e
AV
1135struct compat_shm_info {
1136 compat_int_t used_ids;
1137 compat_ulong_t shm_tot, shm_rss, shm_swp;
1138 compat_ulong_t swap_attempts, swap_successes;
1139};
0f3d2b01 1140
553f770e
AV
1141static int copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in,
1142 int version)
1143{
1144 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
1145 in->shmmax = INT_MAX;
1146 if (version == IPC_64) {
1147 struct compat_shminfo64 info;
1148 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1149 info.shmmax = in->shmmax;
1150 info.shmmin = in->shmmin;
1151 info.shmmni = in->shmmni;
1152 info.shmseg = in->shmseg;
1153 info.shmall = in->shmall;
1154 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info));
1155 } else {
1156 struct shminfo info;
1157 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1158 info.shmmax = in->shmmax;
1159 info.shmmin = in->shmmin;
1160 info.shmmni = in->shmmni;
1161 info.shmseg = in->shmseg;
1162 info.shmall = in->shmall;
1163 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info));
1164 }
1165}
0f3d2b01 1166
553f770e
AV
1167static int put_compat_shm_info(struct shm_info *ip,
1168 struct compat_shm_info __user *uip)
1169{
1170 struct compat_shm_info info;
1171
1172 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1173 info.used_ids = ip->used_ids;
1174 info.shm_tot = ip->shm_tot;
1175 info.shm_rss = ip->shm_rss;
1176 info.shm_swp = ip->shm_swp;
1177 info.swap_attempts = ip->swap_attempts;
1178 info.swap_successes = ip->swap_successes;
b776e4b1 1179 return copy_to_user(uip, &info, sizeof(info));
553f770e 1180}
1da177e4 1181
553f770e
AV
1182static int copy_compat_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in,
1183 int version)
1184{
1185 if (version == IPC_64) {
1186 struct compat_shmid64_ds v;
1187 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
28327fae 1188 to_compat_ipc64_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm);
553f770e
AV
1189 v.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
1190 v.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
1191 v.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
1192 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
1193 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
1194 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
1195 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
1196 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
1197 } else {
1198 struct compat_shmid_ds v;
1199 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
28327fae 1200 to_compat_ipc_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm);
553f770e 1201 v.shm_perm.key = in->shm_perm.key;
553f770e
AV
1202 v.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
1203 v.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
1204 v.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
1205 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
1206 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
1207 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
1208 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
1209 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
1210 }
1211}
85046579 1212
553f770e
AV
1213static int copy_compat_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf,
1214 int version)
1215{
1216 memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
1217 if (version == IPC_64) {
6aa211e8 1218 struct compat_shmid64_ds __user *p = buf;
28327fae 1219 return get_compat_ipc64_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm);
553f770e 1220 } else {
6aa211e8 1221 struct compat_shmid_ds __user *p = buf;
28327fae 1222 return get_compat_ipc_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm);
553f770e 1223 }
553f770e 1224}
63980c80 1225
553f770e
AV
1226COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, void __user *, uptr)
1227{
1228 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1229 struct shmid64_ds sem64;
1230 int version = compat_ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
1231 int err;
85046579 1232
553f770e
AV
1233 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1234
1235 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0)
1236 return -EINVAL;
2caacaa8 1237
553f770e
AV
1238 switch (cmd) {
1239 case IPC_INFO: {
1240 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
1241 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo);
1242 if (err < 0)
1243 return err;
1244 if (copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(uptr, &shminfo, version))
1245 err = -EFAULT;
1246 return err;
1247 }
1248 case SHM_INFO: {
1249 struct shm_info shm_info;
1250 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info);
1251 if (err < 0)
1252 return err;
1253 if (put_compat_shm_info(&shm_info, uptr))
1254 err = -EFAULT;
8d4cc8b5 1255 return err;
2caacaa8 1256 }
553f770e
AV
1257 case IPC_STAT:
1258 case SHM_STAT:
1259 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1260 if (err < 0)
1261 return err;
58aff0af 1262 if (copy_compat_shmid_to_user(uptr, &sem64, version))
553f770e
AV
1263 err = -EFAULT;
1264 return err;
1265
1266 case IPC_SET:
1267 if (copy_compat_shmid_from_user(&sem64, uptr, version))
1268 return -EFAULT;
1269 /* fallthru */
1270 case IPC_RMID:
1271 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1272 case SHM_LOCK:
1273 case SHM_UNLOCK:
1274 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd);
1275 break;
1da177e4 1276 default:
8d4cc8b5 1277 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4 1278 }
1da177e4
LT
1279 return err;
1280}
553f770e 1281#endif
1da177e4
LT
1282
1283/*
1284 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
1285 *
1286 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
1287 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
1288 * this.
1289 */
95e91b83
DB
1290long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg,
1291 ulong *raddr, unsigned long shmlba)
1da177e4
LT
1292{
1293 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
f0cb8802 1294 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1da177e4 1295 unsigned long size;
239521f3 1296 struct file *file;
1da177e4 1297 int err;
f0cb8802 1298 unsigned long flags = MAP_SHARED;
1da177e4 1299 unsigned long prot;
1da177e4 1300 int acc_mode;
4e982311 1301 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
bc56bba8
EB
1302 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
1303 struct path path;
aeb5d727 1304 fmode_t f_mode;
41badc15 1305 unsigned long populate = 0;
1da177e4 1306
bc56bba8
EB
1307 err = -EINVAL;
1308 if (shmid < 0)
1da177e4 1309 goto out;
f0cb8802
DB
1310
1311 if (addr) {
079a96ae 1312 if (addr & (shmlba - 1)) {
438b8789 1313 if (shmflg & SHM_RND) {
74389f5d 1314 addr &= ~(shmlba - 1); /* round down */
438b8789
DB
1315
1316 /*
1317 * Ensure that the round-down is non-nil
1318 * when remapping. This can happen for
1319 * cases when addr < shmlba.
1320 */
1321 if (!addr && (shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
1322 goto out;
1323 } else
1da177e4
LT
1324#ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
1325 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1326#endif
bc56bba8 1327 goto out;
1da177e4 1328 }
1da177e4 1329
f0cb8802
DB
1330 flags |= MAP_FIXED;
1331 } else if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
1332 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
1333
1334 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
1335 prot = PROT_READ;
1da177e4 1336 acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
bc56bba8 1337 f_mode = FMODE_READ;
1da177e4
LT
1338 } else {
1339 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
1da177e4 1340 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
bc56bba8 1341 f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
1da177e4
LT
1342 }
1343 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
1344 prot |= PROT_EXEC;
1345 acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
1346 }
1347
1348 /*
1349 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
1350 * additional creator id...
1351 */
4e982311 1352 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
c2c737a0
DB
1353 rcu_read_lock();
1354 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
023a5355
ND
1355 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
1356 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
c2c737a0 1357 goto out_unlock;
023a5355 1358 }
bc56bba8
EB
1359
1360 err = -EACCES;
b0e77598 1361 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
bc56bba8 1362 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4
LT
1363
1364 err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg);
bc56bba8
EB
1365 if (err)
1366 goto out_unlock;
1367
c2c737a0 1368 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
a399b29d
GT
1369
1370 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
0f3d2b01 1371 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
a399b29d
GT
1372 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1373 err = -EIDRM;
1374 goto out_unlock;
1375 }
1376
2c48b9c4
AV
1377 path = shp->shm_file->f_path;
1378 path_get(&path);
1da177e4 1379 shp->shm_nattch++;
75c3cfa8 1380 size = i_size_read(d_inode(path.dentry));
c2c737a0
DB
1381 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1382 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4 1383
bc56bba8
EB
1384 err = -ENOMEM;
1385 sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
f42569b1
DB
1386 if (!sfd) {
1387 path_put(&path);
1388 goto out_nattch;
1389 }
bc56bba8 1390
2c48b9c4
AV
1391 file = alloc_file(&path, f_mode,
1392 is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file) ?
c4caa778
AV
1393 &shm_file_operations_huge :
1394 &shm_file_operations);
39b65252 1395 err = PTR_ERR(file);
f42569b1
DB
1396 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
1397 kfree(sfd);
1398 path_put(&path);
1399 goto out_nattch;
1400 }
bc56bba8 1401
bc56bba8 1402 file->private_data = sfd;
bc56bba8 1403 file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping;
7ca7e564 1404 sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
bc56bba8 1405 sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
e6118fde
EB
1406 /*
1407 * We need to take a reference to the real shm file to prevent the
1408 * pointer from becoming stale in cases where the lifetime of the outer
1409 * file extends beyond that of the shm segment. It's not usually
1410 * possible, but it can happen during remap_file_pages() emulation as
1411 * that unmaps the memory, then does ->mmap() via file reference only.
1412 * We'll deny the ->mmap() if the shm segment was since removed, but to
1413 * detect shm ID reuse we need to compare the file pointers.
1414 */
1415 sfd->file = get_file(shp->shm_file);
bc56bba8
EB
1416 sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
1417
8b3ec681
AV
1418 err = security_mmap_file(file, prot, flags);
1419 if (err)
1420 goto out_fput;
1421
91f4f94e
MH
1422 if (down_write_killable(&current->mm->mmap_sem)) {
1423 err = -EINTR;
1424 goto out_fput;
1425 }
1426
1da177e4 1427 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
bc56bba8 1428 err = -EINVAL;
247a8ce8
MS
1429 if (addr + size < addr)
1430 goto invalid;
1431
1da177e4
LT
1432 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
1433 goto invalid;
1da177e4 1434 }
f42569b1 1435
897ab3e0 1436 addr = do_mmap_pgoff(file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0, &populate, NULL);
bebeb3d6 1437 *raddr = addr;
bc56bba8 1438 err = 0;
bebeb3d6
ML
1439 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
1440 err = (long)addr;
1da177e4
LT
1441invalid:
1442 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
bebeb3d6 1443 if (populate)
41badc15 1444 mm_populate(addr, populate);
1da177e4 1445
8b3ec681 1446out_fput:
bc56bba8
EB
1447 fput(file);
1448
1449out_nattch:
d9a605e4 1450 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
00c2bf85 1451 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
1da177e4 1452 shp->shm_nattch--;
b34a6b1d 1453 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
4e982311 1454 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1da177e4
LT
1455 else
1456 shm_unlock(shp);
d9a605e4 1457 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1da177e4 1458 return err;
bc56bba8
EB
1459
1460out_unlock:
c2c737a0 1461 rcu_read_unlock();
f42569b1
DB
1462out:
1463 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1464}
1465
d5460c99 1466SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, char __user *, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
7d87e14c
SR
1467{
1468 unsigned long ret;
1469 long err;
1470
079a96ae 1471 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret, SHMLBA);
7d87e14c
SR
1472 if (err)
1473 return err;
1474 force_successful_syscall_return();
1475 return (long)ret;
1476}
1477
a78ee9ed
AV
1478#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1479
1480#ifndef COMPAT_SHMLBA
1481#define COMPAT_SHMLBA SHMLBA
1482#endif
1483
1484COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, compat_uptr_t, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
1485{
1486 unsigned long ret;
1487 long err;
1488
1489 err = do_shmat(shmid, compat_ptr(shmaddr), shmflg, &ret, COMPAT_SHMLBA);
1490 if (err)
1491 return err;
1492 force_successful_syscall_return();
1493 return (long)ret;
1494}
1495#endif
1496
1da177e4
LT
1497/*
1498 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
1499 * The work is done in shm_close.
1500 */
d5460c99 1501SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt, char __user *, shmaddr)
1da177e4
LT
1502{
1503 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
586c7e6a 1504 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1da177e4 1505 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1da177e4 1506 int retval = -EINVAL;
586c7e6a
MF
1507#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1508 loff_t size = 0;
d3c97900 1509 struct file *file;
586c7e6a
MF
1510 struct vm_area_struct *next;
1511#endif
1da177e4 1512
df1e2fb5
HD
1513 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1514 return retval;
1515
91f4f94e
MH
1516 if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
1517 return -EINTR;
1da177e4
LT
1518
1519 /*
1520 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
1521 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
1522 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
1523 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
1524 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
1525 * it.
1526 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
d3c97900
DH
1527 * are within the initially determined size and that are from the
1528 * same shm segment from which we determined the size.
1da177e4
LT
1529 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1530 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1531 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1532 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1533 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1534 */
1535 /*
1536 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1537 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1538 * above the starting address given.
1539 */
1540 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1541
8feae131 1542#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1da177e4
LT
1543 while (vma) {
1544 next = vma->vm_next;
1545
1546 /*
1547 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1548 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1549 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1550 */
bc56bba8 1551 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1da177e4
LT
1552 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1553
d3c97900
DH
1554 /*
1555 * Record the file of the shm segment being
1556 * unmapped. With mremap(), someone could place
1557 * page from another segment but with equal offsets
1558 * in the range we are unmapping.
1559 */
1560 file = vma->vm_file;
07a46ed2 1561 size = i_size_read(file_inode(vma->vm_file));
897ab3e0 1562 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1563 /*
1564 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1565 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1566 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1567 * searching for matching vma's.
1568 */
1569 retval = 0;
1570 vma = next;
1571 break;
1572 }
1573 vma = next;
1574 }
1575
1576 /*
1577 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1578 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
25985edc 1579 * prevent overflows and make comparisons vs. equal-width types.
1da177e4 1580 */
8e36709d 1581 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1da177e4
LT
1582 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1583 next = vma->vm_next;
1584
1585 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
bc56bba8 1586 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
d3c97900
DH
1587 ((vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) &&
1588 (vma->vm_file == file))
897ab3e0 1589 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1590 vma = next;
1591 }
1592
63980c80 1593#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
8feae131 1594 /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be
63980c80
SP
1595 * given
1596 */
530fcd16 1597 if (vma && vma->vm_start == addr && vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) {
897ab3e0 1598 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
8feae131
DH
1599 retval = 0;
1600 }
1601
1602#endif
1603
1da177e4
LT
1604 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1605 return retval;
1606}
1607
1608#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
19b4946c 1609static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1da177e4 1610{
1efdb69b 1611 struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(s);
ade9f91b
KC
1612 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = it;
1613 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
b7952180
HD
1614 unsigned long rss = 0, swp = 0;
1615
ade9f91b 1616 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
b7952180 1617 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, &rss, &swp);
1da177e4 1618
6c826818
PM
1619#if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
1620#define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu"
1621#else
1622#define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu"
1623#endif
1da177e4 1624
7f032d6e
JP
1625 seq_printf(s,
1626 "%10d %10d %4o " SIZE_SPEC " %5u %5u "
7ff2819e 1627 "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10llu %10llu %10llu "
7f032d6e
JP
1628 SIZE_SPEC " " SIZE_SPEC "\n",
1629 shp->shm_perm.key,
1630 shp->shm_perm.id,
1631 shp->shm_perm.mode,
1632 shp->shm_segsz,
1633 shp->shm_cprid,
1634 shp->shm_lprid,
1635 shp->shm_nattch,
1636 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.uid),
1637 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.gid),
1638 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cuid),
1639 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cgid),
1640 shp->shm_atim,
1641 shp->shm_dtim,
1642 shp->shm_ctim,
1643 rss * PAGE_SIZE,
1644 swp * PAGE_SIZE);
1645
1646 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1647}
1648#endif