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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/ipc/util.c
3 * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian
4 *
5 * Sep 1997 - Call suser() last after "normal" permission checks so we
6 * get BSD style process accounting right.
7 * Occurs in several places in the IPC code.
8 * Chris Evans, <chris@ferret.lmh.ox.ac.uk>
9 * Nov 1999 - ipc helper functions, unified SMP locking
624dffcb 10 * Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
1da177e4
LT
11 * Oct 2002 - One lock per IPC id. RCU ipc_free for lock-free grow_ary().
12 * Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
073115d6
SG
13 * Mar 2006 - support for audit of ipc object properties
14 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
73ea4130
KK
15 * Jun 2006 - namespaces ssupport
16 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
17 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
05603c44
DB
18 *
19 * General sysv ipc locking scheme:
18ccee26
DB
20 * rcu_read_lock()
21 * obtain the ipc object (kern_ipc_perm) by looking up the id in an idr
22 * tree.
23 * - perform initial checks (capabilities, auditing and permission,
24 * etc).
25 * - perform read-only operations, such as STAT, INFO commands.
26 * acquire the ipc lock (kern_ipc_perm.lock) through
27 * ipc_lock_object()
28 * - perform data updates, such as SET, RMID commands and
29 * mechanism-specific operations (semop/semtimedop,
30 * msgsnd/msgrcv, shmat/shmdt).
31 * drop the ipc lock, through ipc_unlock_object().
32 * rcu_read_unlock()
33 *
34 * The ids->rwsem must be taken when:
35 * - creating, removing and iterating the existing entries in ipc
36 * identifier sets.
37 * - iterating through files under /proc/sysvipc/
38 *
39 * Note that sems have a special fast path that avoids kern_ipc_perm.lock -
40 * see sem_lock().
1da177e4
LT
41 */
42
1da177e4
LT
43#include <linux/mm.h>
44#include <linux/shm.h>
45#include <linux/init.h>
46#include <linux/msg.h>
1da177e4
LT
47#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
48#include <linux/slab.h>
8f68fa2d 49#include <linux/notifier.h>
c59ede7b 50#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
51#include <linux/highuid.h>
52#include <linux/security.h>
53#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
54#include <linux/workqueue.h>
ae781774
MW
55#include <linux/seq_file.h>
56#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
073115d6 57#include <linux/audit.h>
73ea4130 58#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
3e148c79 59#include <linux/rwsem.h>
b6b337ad 60#include <linux/memory.h>
ae5e1b22 61#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
62
63#include <asm/unistd.h>
64
65#include "util.h"
66
ae781774
MW
67struct ipc_proc_iface {
68 const char *path;
69 const char *header;
73ea4130 70 int ids;
ae781774
MW
71 int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *);
72};
73
1da177e4 74/**
8001c858 75 * ipc_init - initialise ipc subsystem
1da177e4 76 *
8001c858
DB
77 * The various sysv ipc resources (semaphores, messages and shared
78 * memory) are initialised.
79 *
80 * A callback routine is registered into the memory hotplug notifier
81 * chain: since msgmni scales to lowmem this callback routine will be
82 * called upon successful memory add / remove to recompute msmgni.
1da177e4 83 */
1da177e4
LT
84static int __init ipc_init(void)
85{
86 sem_init();
87 msg_init();
88 shm_init();
89 return 0;
90}
6d08a256 91device_initcall(ipc_init);
1da177e4
LT
92
93/**
8001c858
DB
94 * ipc_init_ids - initialise ipc identifiers
95 * @ids: ipc identifier set
1da177e4 96 *
8001c858
DB
97 * Set up the sequence range to use for the ipc identifier range (limited
98 * below IPCMNI) then initialise the ids idr.
1da177e4 99 */
7ca7e564 100void ipc_init_ids(struct ipc_ids *ids)
1da177e4 101{
1da177e4 102 ids->in_use = 0;
1da177e4 103 ids->seq = 0;
03f59566 104 ids->next_id = -1;
daf948c7 105 init_rwsem(&ids->rwsem);
7ca7e564 106 idr_init(&ids->ipcs_idr);
1da177e4
LT
107}
108
ae781774 109#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
9a32144e 110static const struct file_operations sysvipc_proc_fops;
ae781774 111/**
8001c858
DB
112 * ipc_init_proc_interface - create a proc interface for sysipc types using a seq_file interface.
113 * @path: Path in procfs
114 * @header: Banner to be printed at the beginning of the file.
115 * @ids: ipc id table to iterate.
116 * @show: show routine.
ae781774
MW
117 */
118void __init ipc_init_proc_interface(const char *path, const char *header,
73ea4130 119 int ids, int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *))
ae781774
MW
120{
121 struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
122 struct ipc_proc_iface *iface;
123
124 iface = kmalloc(sizeof(*iface), GFP_KERNEL);
125 if (!iface)
126 return;
127 iface->path = path;
128 iface->header = header;
129 iface->ids = ids;
130 iface->show = show;
131
6a6375db
DL
132 pde = proc_create_data(path,
133 S_IRUGO, /* world readable */
134 NULL, /* parent dir */
135 &sysvipc_proc_fops,
136 iface);
3ab08fe2 137 if (!pde)
ae781774 138 kfree(iface);
ae781774
MW
139}
140#endif
141
1da177e4 142/**
8001c858
DB
143 * ipc_findkey - find a key in an ipc identifier set
144 * @ids: ipc identifier set
145 * @key: key to find
46c0a8ca 146 *
8001c858
DB
147 * Returns the locked pointer to the ipc structure if found or NULL
148 * otherwise. If key is found ipc points to the owning ipc structure
149 *
150 * Called with ipc_ids.rwsem held.
1da177e4 151 */
7748dbfa 152static struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_findkey(struct ipc_ids *ids, key_t key)
1da177e4 153{
7ca7e564
ND
154 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
155 int next_id;
156 int total;
1da177e4 157
7ca7e564
ND
158 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < ids->in_use; next_id++) {
159 ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, next_id);
160
161 if (ipc == NULL)
1da177e4 162 continue;
7ca7e564
ND
163
164 if (ipc->key != key) {
165 total++;
166 continue;
167 }
168
32a27500
DB
169 rcu_read_lock();
170 ipc_lock_object(ipc);
7ca7e564 171 return ipc;
1da177e4 172 }
7ca7e564
ND
173
174 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
175}
176
7ca7e564 177/**
8001c858
DB
178 * ipc_get_maxid - get the last assigned id
179 * @ids: ipc identifier set
7ca7e564 180 *
8001c858 181 * Called with ipc_ids.rwsem held.
1da177e4 182 */
7ca7e564
ND
183int ipc_get_maxid(struct ipc_ids *ids)
184{
185 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
186 int max_id = -1;
187 int total, id;
188
189 if (ids->in_use == 0)
190 return -1;
1da177e4 191
7ca7e564
ND
192 if (ids->in_use == IPCMNI)
193 return IPCMNI - 1;
194
195 /* Look for the last assigned id */
196 total = 0;
197 for (id = 0; id < IPCMNI && total < ids->in_use; id++) {
198 ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, id);
199 if (ipc != NULL) {
200 max_id = id;
201 total++;
202 }
203 }
204 return max_id;
1da177e4
LT
205}
206
207/**
8001c858
DB
208 * ipc_addid - add an ipc identifier
209 * @ids: ipc identifier set
210 * @new: new ipc permission set
211 * @size: limit for the number of used ids
1da177e4 212 *
8001c858
DB
213 * Add an entry 'new' to the ipc ids idr. The permissions object is
214 * initialised and the first free entry is set up and the id assigned
215 * is returned. The 'new' entry is returned in a locked state on success.
216 * On failure the entry is not locked and a negative err-code is returned.
1da177e4 217 *
8001c858 218 * Called with writer ipc_ids.rwsem held.
1da177e4 219 */
239521f3 220int ipc_addid(struct ipc_ids *ids, struct kern_ipc_perm *new, int size)
1da177e4 221{
1efdb69b
EB
222 kuid_t euid;
223 kgid_t egid;
54924ea3 224 int id;
03f59566 225 int next_id = ids->next_id;
1da177e4 226
7ca7e564
ND
227 if (size > IPCMNI)
228 size = IPCMNI;
229
230 if (ids->in_use >= size)
283bb7fa 231 return -ENOSPC;
7ca7e564 232
54924ea3
TH
233 idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
234
3d3653f9 235 atomic_set(&new->refcount, 1);
e00b4ff7 236 spin_lock_init(&new->lock);
72a8ff2f 237 new->deleted = false;
e00b4ff7
ND
238 rcu_read_lock();
239 spin_lock(&new->lock);
240
b9a53227
LT
241 current_euid_egid(&euid, &egid);
242 new->cuid = new->uid = euid;
243 new->gid = new->cgid = egid;
244
54924ea3
TH
245 id = idr_alloc(&ids->ipcs_idr, new,
246 (next_id < 0) ? 0 : ipcid_to_idx(next_id), 0,
247 GFP_NOWAIT);
248 idr_preload_end();
249 if (id < 0) {
e00b4ff7
ND
250 spin_unlock(&new->lock);
251 rcu_read_unlock();
54924ea3 252 return id;
e00b4ff7 253 }
7ca7e564 254
1da177e4 255 ids->in_use++;
1da177e4 256
03f59566
SK
257 if (next_id < 0) {
258 new->seq = ids->seq++;
daf948c7 259 if (ids->seq > IPCID_SEQ_MAX)
03f59566
SK
260 ids->seq = 0;
261 } else {
262 new->seq = ipcid_to_seqx(next_id);
263 ids->next_id = -1;
264 }
1da177e4 265
48dea404 266 new->id = ipc_buildid(id, new->seq);
1da177e4
LT
267 return id;
268}
269
7748dbfa 270/**
8001c858
DB
271 * ipcget_new - create a new ipc object
272 * @ns: ipc namespace
da3dae54 273 * @ids: ipc identifier set
8001c858
DB
274 * @ops: the actual creation routine to call
275 * @params: its parameters
276 *
277 * This routine is called by sys_msgget, sys_semget() and sys_shmget()
278 * when the key is IPC_PRIVATE.
7748dbfa 279 */
b2d75cdd 280static int ipcget_new(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids,
eb66ec44 281 const struct ipc_ops *ops, struct ipc_params *params)
7748dbfa
ND
282{
283 int err;
7748dbfa 284
d9a605e4 285 down_write(&ids->rwsem);
7748dbfa 286 err = ops->getnew(ns, params);
d9a605e4 287 up_write(&ids->rwsem);
7748dbfa
ND
288 return err;
289}
290
291/**
8001c858
DB
292 * ipc_check_perms - check security and permissions for an ipc object
293 * @ns: ipc namespace
294 * @ipcp: ipc permission set
295 * @ops: the actual security routine to call
296 * @params: its parameters
f4566f04 297 *
8001c858
DB
298 * This routine is called by sys_msgget(), sys_semget() and sys_shmget()
299 * when the key is not IPC_PRIVATE and that key already exists in the
300 * ds IDR.
f4566f04 301 *
8001c858 302 * On success, the ipc id is returned.
f4566f04 303 *
8001c858 304 * It is called with ipc_ids.rwsem and ipcp->lock held.
7748dbfa 305 */
b0e77598
SH
306static int ipc_check_perms(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
307 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
eb66ec44 308 const struct ipc_ops *ops,
b0e77598 309 struct ipc_params *params)
7748dbfa
ND
310{
311 int err;
312
b0e77598 313 if (ipcperms(ns, ipcp, params->flg))
7748dbfa
ND
314 err = -EACCES;
315 else {
316 err = ops->associate(ipcp, params->flg);
317 if (!err)
318 err = ipcp->id;
319 }
320
321 return err;
322}
323
324/**
8001c858
DB
325 * ipcget_public - get an ipc object or create a new one
326 * @ns: ipc namespace
da3dae54 327 * @ids: ipc identifier set
8001c858
DB
328 * @ops: the actual creation routine to call
329 * @params: its parameters
330 *
331 * This routine is called by sys_msgget, sys_semget() and sys_shmget()
332 * when the key is not IPC_PRIVATE.
333 * It adds a new entry if the key is not found and does some permission
334 * / security checkings if the key is found.
335 *
336 * On success, the ipc id is returned.
7748dbfa 337 */
b2d75cdd 338static int ipcget_public(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids,
eb66ec44 339 const struct ipc_ops *ops, struct ipc_params *params)
7748dbfa
ND
340{
341 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
342 int flg = params->flg;
343 int err;
7748dbfa 344
3e148c79
ND
345 /*
346 * Take the lock as a writer since we are potentially going to add
347 * a new entry + read locks are not "upgradable"
348 */
d9a605e4 349 down_write(&ids->rwsem);
7748dbfa
ND
350 ipcp = ipc_findkey(ids, params->key);
351 if (ipcp == NULL) {
352 /* key not used */
353 if (!(flg & IPC_CREAT))
354 err = -ENOENT;
7748dbfa
ND
355 else
356 err = ops->getnew(ns, params);
357 } else {
358 /* ipc object has been locked by ipc_findkey() */
359
360 if (flg & IPC_CREAT && flg & IPC_EXCL)
361 err = -EEXIST;
362 else {
363 err = 0;
364 if (ops->more_checks)
365 err = ops->more_checks(ipcp, params);
366 if (!err)
f4566f04
ND
367 /*
368 * ipc_check_perms returns the IPC id on
369 * success
370 */
b0e77598 371 err = ipc_check_perms(ns, ipcp, ops, params);
7748dbfa
ND
372 }
373 ipc_unlock(ipcp);
374 }
d9a605e4 375 up_write(&ids->rwsem);
7748dbfa
ND
376
377 return err;
378}
379
380
1da177e4 381/**
8001c858
DB
382 * ipc_rmid - remove an ipc identifier
383 * @ids: ipc identifier set
384 * @ipcp: ipc perm structure containing the identifier to remove
1da177e4 385 *
8001c858
DB
386 * ipc_ids.rwsem (as a writer) and the spinlock for this ID are held
387 * before this function is called, and remain locked on the exit.
1da177e4 388 */
7ca7e564 389void ipc_rmid(struct ipc_ids *ids, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
1da177e4 390{
ce621f5b 391 int lid = ipcid_to_idx(ipcp->id);
7ca7e564
ND
392
393 idr_remove(&ids->ipcs_idr, lid);
1da177e4 394 ids->in_use--;
72a8ff2f 395 ipcp->deleted = true;
1da177e4
LT
396}
397
dba4cdd3 398int ipc_rcu_getref(struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr)
1da177e4 399{
dba4cdd3 400 return atomic_inc_not_zero(&ptr->refcount);
65f27f38
DH
401}
402
dba4cdd3
MS
403void ipc_rcu_putref(struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr,
404 void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head))
1da177e4 405{
dba4cdd3 406 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&ptr->refcount))
1da177e4
LT
407 return;
408
dba4cdd3 409 call_rcu(&ptr->rcu, func);
53dad6d3
DB
410}
411
1da177e4 412/**
8001c858
DB
413 * ipcperms - check ipc permissions
414 * @ns: ipc namespace
415 * @ipcp: ipc permission set
416 * @flag: desired permission set
1da177e4 417 *
8001c858
DB
418 * Check user, group, other permissions for access
419 * to ipc resources. return 0 if allowed
b0e77598 420 *
0e056eb5 421 * @flag will most probably be 0 or ``S_...UGO`` from <linux/stat.h>
1da177e4 422 */
b0e77598
SH
423int ipcperms(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, short flag)
424{
1efdb69b 425 kuid_t euid = current_euid();
a33e6751 426 int requested_mode, granted_mode;
1da177e4 427
a33e6751 428 audit_ipc_obj(ipcp);
1da177e4
LT
429 requested_mode = (flag >> 6) | (flag >> 3) | flag;
430 granted_mode = ipcp->mode;
1efdb69b
EB
431 if (uid_eq(euid, ipcp->cuid) ||
432 uid_eq(euid, ipcp->uid))
1da177e4
LT
433 granted_mode >>= 6;
434 else if (in_group_p(ipcp->cgid) || in_group_p(ipcp->gid))
435 granted_mode >>= 3;
436 /* is there some bit set in requested_mode but not in granted_mode? */
46c0a8ca 437 if ((requested_mode & ~granted_mode & 0007) &&
b0e77598 438 !ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_IPC_OWNER))
1da177e4
LT
439 return -1;
440
441 return security_ipc_permission(ipcp, flag);
442}
443
444/*
445 * Functions to convert between the kern_ipc_perm structure and the
446 * old/new ipc_perm structures
447 */
448
449/**
8001c858
DB
450 * kernel_to_ipc64_perm - convert kernel ipc permissions to user
451 * @in: kernel permissions
452 * @out: new style ipc permissions
1da177e4 453 *
8001c858
DB
454 * Turn the kernel object @in into a set of permissions descriptions
455 * for returning to userspace (@out).
1da177e4 456 */
239521f3 457void kernel_to_ipc64_perm(struct kern_ipc_perm *in, struct ipc64_perm *out)
1da177e4
LT
458{
459 out->key = in->key;
1efdb69b
EB
460 out->uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), in->uid);
461 out->gid = from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), in->gid);
462 out->cuid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), in->cuid);
463 out->cgid = from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), in->cgid);
1da177e4
LT
464 out->mode = in->mode;
465 out->seq = in->seq;
466}
467
468/**
8001c858
DB
469 * ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm - convert new ipc permissions to old
470 * @in: new style ipc permissions
471 * @out: old style ipc permissions
1da177e4 472 *
8001c858
DB
473 * Turn the new style permissions object @in into a compatibility
474 * object and store it into the @out pointer.
1da177e4 475 */
239521f3 476void ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(struct ipc64_perm *in, struct ipc_perm *out)
1da177e4
LT
477{
478 out->key = in->key;
479 SET_UID(out->uid, in->uid);
480 SET_GID(out->gid, in->gid);
481 SET_UID(out->cuid, in->cuid);
482 SET_GID(out->cgid, in->cgid);
483 out->mode = in->mode;
484 out->seq = in->seq;
485}
486
4d2bff5e
DB
487/**
488 * ipc_obtain_object
489 * @ids: ipc identifier set
490 * @id: ipc id to look for
491 *
492 * Look for an id in the ipc ids idr and return associated ipc object.
493 *
494 * Call inside the RCU critical section.
495 * The ipc object is *not* locked on exit.
496 */
55b7ae50 497struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_obtain_object_idr(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id)
4d2bff5e
DB
498{
499 struct kern_ipc_perm *out;
500 int lid = ipcid_to_idx(id);
501
502 out = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, lid);
503 if (!out)
504 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
505
506 return out;
507}
508
f4566f04 509/**
8001c858
DB
510 * ipc_lock - lock an ipc structure without rwsem held
511 * @ids: ipc identifier set
f4566f04
ND
512 * @id: ipc id to look for
513 *
514 * Look for an id in the ipc ids idr and lock the associated ipc object.
515 *
4d2bff5e 516 * The ipc object is locked on successful exit.
f4566f04 517 */
7ca7e564 518struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_lock(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id)
1da177e4 519{
7ca7e564 520 struct kern_ipc_perm *out;
1da177e4
LT
521
522 rcu_read_lock();
55b7ae50 523 out = ipc_obtain_object_idr(ids, id);
4d2bff5e 524 if (IS_ERR(out))
f8b59184 525 goto err;
7ca7e564 526
1da177e4 527 spin_lock(&out->lock);
4d2bff5e 528
f8b59184
DB
529 /*
530 * ipc_rmid() may have already freed the ID while ipc_lock()
531 * was spinning: here verify that the structure is still valid.
532 * Upon races with RMID, return -EIDRM, thus indicating that
533 * the ID points to a removed identifier.
1da177e4 534 */
72a8ff2f 535 if (ipc_valid_object(out))
4d2bff5e
DB
536 return out;
537
538 spin_unlock(&out->lock);
f8b59184
DB
539 out = ERR_PTR(-EIDRM);
540err:
4d2bff5e
DB
541 rcu_read_unlock();
542 return out;
543}
7ca7e564 544
4d2bff5e
DB
545/**
546 * ipc_obtain_object_check
547 * @ids: ipc identifier set
548 * @id: ipc id to look for
549 *
55b7ae50 550 * Similar to ipc_obtain_object_idr() but also checks
4d2bff5e
DB
551 * the ipc object reference counter.
552 *
553 * Call inside the RCU critical section.
554 * The ipc object is *not* locked on exit.
555 */
556struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id)
557{
55b7ae50 558 struct kern_ipc_perm *out = ipc_obtain_object_idr(ids, id);
4d2bff5e
DB
559
560 if (IS_ERR(out))
561 goto out;
562
563 if (ipc_checkid(out, id))
6157dbbf 564 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
4d2bff5e 565out:
1da177e4
LT
566 return out;
567}
568
b2d75cdd
PE
569/**
570 * ipcget - Common sys_*get() code
da3dae54 571 * @ns: namespace
8001c858
DB
572 * @ids: ipc identifier set
573 * @ops: operations to be called on ipc object creation, permission checks
574 * and further checks
575 * @params: the parameters needed by the previous operations.
b2d75cdd
PE
576 *
577 * Common routine called by sys_msgget(), sys_semget() and sys_shmget().
578 */
579int ipcget(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids,
eb66ec44 580 const struct ipc_ops *ops, struct ipc_params *params)
b2d75cdd
PE
581{
582 if (params->key == IPC_PRIVATE)
583 return ipcget_new(ns, ids, ops, params);
584 else
585 return ipcget_public(ns, ids, ops, params);
586}
587
8f4a3809 588/**
8001c858 589 * ipc_update_perm - update the permissions of an ipc object
8f4a3809
PP
590 * @in: the permission given as input.
591 * @out: the permission of the ipc to set.
592 */
1efdb69b 593int ipc_update_perm(struct ipc64_perm *in, struct kern_ipc_perm *out)
8f4a3809 594{
1efdb69b
EB
595 kuid_t uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), in->uid);
596 kgid_t gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), in->gid);
597 if (!uid_valid(uid) || !gid_valid(gid))
598 return -EINVAL;
599
600 out->uid = uid;
601 out->gid = gid;
8f4a3809
PP
602 out->mode = (out->mode & ~S_IRWXUGO)
603 | (in->mode & S_IRWXUGO);
1efdb69b
EB
604
605 return 0;
8f4a3809
PP
606}
607
a5f75e7f 608/**
3b1c4ad3 609 * ipcctl_pre_down_nolock - retrieve an ipc and check permissions for some IPC_XXX cmd
8001c858 610 * @ns: ipc namespace
a5f75e7f
PP
611 * @ids: the table of ids where to look for the ipc
612 * @id: the id of the ipc to retrieve
613 * @cmd: the cmd to check
614 * @perm: the permission to set
615 * @extra_perm: one extra permission parameter used by msq
616 *
617 * This function does some common audit and permissions check for some IPC_XXX
618 * cmd and is called from semctl_down, shmctl_down and msgctl_down.
0e056eb5
MCC
619 * It must be called without any lock held and:
620 *
621 * - retrieves the ipc with the given id in the given table.
622 * - performs some audit and permission check, depending on the given cmd
623 * - returns a pointer to the ipc object or otherwise, the corresponding
624 * error.
7b4cc5d8 625 *
d9a605e4 626 * Call holding the both the rwsem and the rcu read lock.
a5f75e7f 627 */
444d0f62 628struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
3b1c4ad3
DB
629 struct ipc_ids *ids, int id, int cmd,
630 struct ipc64_perm *perm, int extra_perm)
444d0f62 631{
1efdb69b 632 kuid_t euid;
444d0f62
DB
633 int err = -EPERM;
634 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
a5f75e7f 635
444d0f62 636 ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(ids, id);
a5f75e7f
PP
637 if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
638 err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);
7b4cc5d8 639 goto err;
a5f75e7f
PP
640 }
641
a33e6751 642 audit_ipc_obj(ipcp);
e816f370
AV
643 if (cmd == IPC_SET)
644 audit_ipc_set_perm(extra_perm, perm->uid,
444d0f62 645 perm->gid, perm->mode);
414c0708
DH
646
647 euid = current_euid();
1efdb69b 648 if (uid_eq(euid, ipcp->cuid) || uid_eq(euid, ipcp->uid) ||
b0e77598 649 ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
7b4cc5d8
DB
650 return ipcp; /* successful lookup */
651err:
a5f75e7f
PP
652 return ERR_PTR(err);
653}
654
c1d7e01d 655#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
1da177e4
LT
656
657
658/**
8001c858
DB
659 * ipc_parse_version - ipc call version
660 * @cmd: pointer to command
1da177e4 661 *
8001c858
DB
662 * Return IPC_64 for new style IPC and IPC_OLD for old style IPC.
663 * The @cmd value is turned from an encoding command and version into
664 * just the command code.
1da177e4 665 */
239521f3 666int ipc_parse_version(int *cmd)
1da177e4
LT
667{
668 if (*cmd & IPC_64) {
669 *cmd ^= IPC_64;
670 return IPC_64;
671 } else {
672 return IPC_OLD;
673 }
674}
675
c1d7e01d 676#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION */
ae781774
MW
677
678#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
bc1fc6d8
EB
679struct ipc_proc_iter {
680 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
681 struct ipc_proc_iface *iface;
682};
683
7ca7e564
ND
684/*
685 * This routine locks the ipc structure found at least at position pos.
686 */
b524b9ad
AB
687static struct kern_ipc_perm *sysvipc_find_ipc(struct ipc_ids *ids, loff_t pos,
688 loff_t *new_pos)
ae781774 689{
7ca7e564
ND
690 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
691 int total, id;
73ea4130 692
7ca7e564
ND
693 total = 0;
694 for (id = 0; id < pos && total < ids->in_use; id++) {
695 ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, id);
696 if (ipc != NULL)
697 total++;
698 }
ae781774 699
7ca7e564
ND
700 if (total >= ids->in_use)
701 return NULL;
ae781774 702
239521f3 703 for (; pos < IPCMNI; pos++) {
7ca7e564
ND
704 ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, pos);
705 if (ipc != NULL) {
706 *new_pos = pos + 1;
32a27500
DB
707 rcu_read_lock();
708 ipc_lock_object(ipc);
ae781774
MW
709 return ipc;
710 }
711 }
712
713 /* Out of range - return NULL to terminate iteration */
714 return NULL;
715}
716
7ca7e564
ND
717static void *sysvipc_proc_next(struct seq_file *s, void *it, loff_t *pos)
718{
719 struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private;
720 struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface;
721 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc = it;
722
723 /* If we had an ipc id locked before, unlock it */
724 if (ipc && ipc != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
725 ipc_unlock(ipc);
726
ed2ddbf8 727 return sysvipc_find_ipc(&iter->ns->ids[iface->ids], *pos, pos);
7ca7e564
ND
728}
729
ae781774 730/*
f4566f04
ND
731 * File positions: pos 0 -> header, pos n -> ipc id = n - 1.
732 * SeqFile iterator: iterator value locked ipc pointer or SEQ_TOKEN_START.
ae781774
MW
733 */
734static void *sysvipc_proc_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
735{
bc1fc6d8
EB
736 struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private;
737 struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface;
73ea4130
KK
738 struct ipc_ids *ids;
739
ed2ddbf8 740 ids = &iter->ns->ids[iface->ids];
ae781774
MW
741
742 /*
743 * Take the lock - this will be released by the corresponding
744 * call to stop().
745 */
d9a605e4 746 down_read(&ids->rwsem);
ae781774
MW
747
748 /* pos < 0 is invalid */
749 if (*pos < 0)
750 return NULL;
751
752 /* pos == 0 means header */
753 if (*pos == 0)
754 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
755
756 /* Find the (pos-1)th ipc */
7ca7e564 757 return sysvipc_find_ipc(ids, *pos - 1, pos);
ae781774
MW
758}
759
760static void sysvipc_proc_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
761{
762 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc = it;
bc1fc6d8
EB
763 struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private;
764 struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface;
73ea4130 765 struct ipc_ids *ids;
ae781774 766
f4566f04 767 /* If we had a locked structure, release it */
ae781774
MW
768 if (ipc && ipc != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
769 ipc_unlock(ipc);
770
ed2ddbf8 771 ids = &iter->ns->ids[iface->ids];
ae781774 772 /* Release the lock we took in start() */
d9a605e4 773 up_read(&ids->rwsem);
ae781774
MW
774}
775
776static int sysvipc_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
777{
bc1fc6d8
EB
778 struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private;
779 struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface;
ae781774 780
7f032d6e
JP
781 if (it == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
782 seq_puts(s, iface->header);
783 return 0;
784 }
ae781774
MW
785
786 return iface->show(s, it);
787}
788
88e9d34c 789static const struct seq_operations sysvipc_proc_seqops = {
ae781774
MW
790 .start = sysvipc_proc_start,
791 .stop = sysvipc_proc_stop,
792 .next = sysvipc_proc_next,
793 .show = sysvipc_proc_show,
794};
795
bc1fc6d8
EB
796static int sysvipc_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
797{
bc1fc6d8
EB
798 struct ipc_proc_iter *iter;
799
d66a0520 800 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &sysvipc_proc_seqops, sizeof(*iter));
bc1fc6d8 801 if (!iter)
d66a0520 802 return -ENOMEM;
bc1fc6d8 803
d9dda78b 804 iter->iface = PDE_DATA(inode);
bc1fc6d8 805 iter->ns = get_ipc_ns(current->nsproxy->ipc_ns);
d66a0520
RJ
806
807 return 0;
bc1fc6d8
EB
808}
809
810static int sysvipc_proc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
811{
812 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
813 struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = seq->private;
814 put_ipc_ns(iter->ns);
815 return seq_release_private(inode, file);
ae781774
MW
816}
817
9a32144e 818static const struct file_operations sysvipc_proc_fops = {
ae781774
MW
819 .open = sysvipc_proc_open,
820 .read = seq_read,
821 .llseek = seq_lseek,
bc1fc6d8 822 .release = sysvipc_proc_release,
ae781774
MW
823};
824#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */