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1/*
2 * IS-IS Rout(e)ing protocol - isis_pfpacket.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Sampo Saaristo
d62a17ae 5 * Tampere University of Technology
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6 * Institute of Communications Engineering
7 *
d62a17ae 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public Licenseas published by the Free
10 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
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11 * any later version.
12 *
d62a17ae 13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,but WITHOUT
14 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
8bc98059 16 * more details.
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17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19 * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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21 */
22
23#include <zebra.h>
745bf05f 24#if ISIS_METHOD == ISIS_METHOD_PFPACKET
d62a17ae 25#include <net/ethernet.h> /* the L2 protocols */
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26#include <netpacket/packet.h>
27
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28#include <linux/filter.h>
29
8bc98059 30#include "log.h"
cfd1f27b 31#include "network.h"
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32#include "stream.h"
33#include "if.h"
38937bd5 34#include "lib_errors.h"
caa18d49 35#include "vrf.h"
8bc98059 36
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37#include "isisd/isis_constants.h"
38#include "isisd/isis_common.h"
39#include "isisd/isis_circuit.h"
40#include "isisd/isis_flags.h"
41#include "isisd/isisd.h"
42#include "isisd/isis_constants.h"
43#include "isisd/isis_circuit.h"
44#include "isisd/isis_network.h"
45
46#include "privs.h"
47
4fa80053 48/* tcpdump -i eth0 'isis' -dd */
2b64873d 49static const struct sock_filter isisfilter[] = {
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50 /* NB: we're in SOCK_DGRAM, so src/dst mac + length are stripped
51 * off!
52 * (OTOH it's a bit more lower-layer agnostic and might work
53 * over GRE?) */
54 /* { 0x28, 0, 0, 0x0000000c - 14 }, */
55 /* { 0x25, 5, 0, 0x000005dc }, */
56 {0x28, 0, 0, 0x0000000e - 14}, {0x15, 0, 3, 0x0000fefe},
57 {0x30, 0, 0, 0x00000011 - 14}, {0x15, 0, 1, 0x00000083},
58 {0x6, 0, 0, 0x00040000}, {0x6, 0, 0, 0x00000000},
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59};
60
2b64873d 61static const struct sock_fprog bpf = {
4fa80053 62 .len = array_size(isisfilter),
2b64873d 63 .filter = (struct sock_filter *)isisfilter,
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64};
65
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66/*
67 * Table 9 - Architectural constants for use with ISO 8802 subnetworks
68 * ISO 10589 - 8.4.8
69 */
70
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71static const uint8_t ALL_L1_ISS[6] = {0x01, 0x80, 0xC2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14};
72static const uint8_t ALL_L2_ISS[6] = {0x01, 0x80, 0xC2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15};
73static const uint8_t ALL_ISS[6] = {0x09, 0x00, 0x2B, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05};
74static const uint8_t ALL_ESS[6] = {0x09, 0x00, 0x2B, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04};
8bc98059 75
f2bce9a5 76static uint8_t discard_buff[8192];
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77
78/*
79 * if level is 0 we are joining p2p multicast
80 * FIXME: and the p2p multicast being ???
81 */
d62a17ae 82static int isis_multicast_join(int fd, int registerto, int if_num)
8bc98059 83{
d62a17ae 84 struct packet_mreq mreq;
85
86 memset(&mreq, 0, sizeof(mreq));
87 mreq.mr_ifindex = if_num;
88 if (registerto) {
89 mreq.mr_type = PACKET_MR_MULTICAST;
90 mreq.mr_alen = ETH_ALEN;
91 if (registerto == 1)
92 memcpy(&mreq.mr_address, ALL_L1_ISS, ETH_ALEN);
93 else if (registerto == 2)
94 memcpy(&mreq.mr_address, ALL_L2_ISS, ETH_ALEN);
95 else if (registerto == 3)
96 memcpy(&mreq.mr_address, ALL_ISS, ETH_ALEN);
97 else
98 memcpy(&mreq.mr_address, ALL_ESS, ETH_ALEN);
99
100 } else {
101 mreq.mr_type = PACKET_MR_ALLMULTI;
102 }
8bc98059 103#ifdef EXTREME_DEBUG
d62a17ae 104 zlog_debug(
3efd0893 105 "isis_multicast_join(): fd=%d, reg_to=%d, if_num=%d, address = %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
d62a17ae 106 fd, registerto, if_num, mreq.mr_address[0], mreq.mr_address[1],
107 mreq.mr_address[2], mreq.mr_address[3], mreq.mr_address[4],
108 mreq.mr_address[5]);
8bc98059 109#endif /* EXTREME_DEBUG */
d62a17ae 110 if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, &mreq,
111 sizeof(struct packet_mreq))) {
112 zlog_warn("isis_multicast_join(): setsockopt(): %s",
113 safe_strerror(errno));
114 return ISIS_WARNING;
115 }
116
117 return ISIS_OK;
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118}
119
d62a17ae 120static int open_packet_socket(struct isis_circuit *circuit)
8bc98059 121{
d62a17ae 122 struct sockaddr_ll s_addr;
123 int fd, retval = ISIS_OK;
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124 struct vrf *vrf = NULL;
125
126 vrf = vrf_lookup_by_id(circuit->interface->vrf_id);
127
128 if (vrf == NULL) {
129 zlog_warn("open_packet_socket(): failed to find vrf node");
130 return ISIS_WARNING;
131 }
132
133 fd = vrf_socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_DGRAM, htons(ETH_P_ALL),
134 circuit->interface->vrf_id, vrf->name);
d62a17ae 135
d62a17ae 136 if (fd < 0) {
137 zlog_warn("open_packet_socket(): socket() failed %s",
138 safe_strerror(errno));
139 return ISIS_WARNING;
140 }
141
142 if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_FILTER, &bpf, sizeof(bpf))) {
143 zlog_warn("open_packet_socket(): SO_ATTACH_FILTER failed: %s",
144 safe_strerror(errno));
145 }
146
147 /*
148 * Bind to the physical interface
149 */
150 memset(&s_addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));
151 s_addr.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
152 s_addr.sll_protocol = htons(ETH_P_ALL);
153 s_addr.sll_ifindex = circuit->interface->ifindex;
154
155 if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)(&s_addr), sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
156 < 0) {
157 zlog_warn("open_packet_socket(): bind() failed: %s",
158 safe_strerror(errno));
159 close(fd);
160 return ISIS_WARNING;
161 }
162
163 circuit->fd = fd;
164
165 if (if_is_broadcast(circuit->interface)) {
166 /*
167 * Join to multicast groups
168 * according to
169 * 8.4.2 - Broadcast subnetwork IIH PDUs
170 * FIXME: is there a case only one will fail??
171 */
172 /* joining ALL_L1_ISS */
173 retval |= isis_multicast_join(circuit->fd, 1,
174 circuit->interface->ifindex);
175 /* joining ALL_L2_ISS */
176 retval |= isis_multicast_join(circuit->fd, 2,
177 circuit->interface->ifindex);
178 /* joining ALL_ISS (used in RFC 5309 p2p-over-lan as well) */
179 retval |= isis_multicast_join(circuit->fd, 3,
180 circuit->interface->ifindex);
181 } else {
182 retval = isis_multicast_join(circuit->fd, 0,
183 circuit->interface->ifindex);
184 }
185
186 return retval;
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187}
188
189/*
190 * Create the socket and set the tx/rx funcs
191 */
d62a17ae 192int isis_sock_init(struct isis_circuit *circuit)
8bc98059 193{
d62a17ae 194 int retval = ISIS_OK;
195
0cf6db21 196 frr_with_privs(&isisd_privs) {
d62a17ae 197
01b9e3fd 198 retval = open_packet_socket(circuit);
d62a17ae 199
01b9e3fd 200 if (retval != ISIS_OK) {
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201 zlog_warn("%s: could not initialize the socket",
202 __func__);
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203 break;
204 }
d62a17ae 205
206 /* Assign Rx and Tx callbacks are based on real if type */
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207 if (if_is_broadcast(circuit->interface)) {
208 circuit->tx = isis_send_pdu_bcast;
209 circuit->rx = isis_recv_pdu_bcast;
210 } else if (if_is_pointopoint(circuit->interface)) {
211 circuit->tx = isis_send_pdu_p2p;
212 circuit->rx = isis_recv_pdu_p2p;
213 } else {
214 zlog_warn("isis_sock_init(): unknown circuit type");
215 retval = ISIS_WARNING;
216 break;
217 }
633fc9b1 218 }
8bc98059 219
d62a17ae 220 return retval;
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221}
222
d7c0a89a 223static inline int llc_check(uint8_t *llc)
8bc98059 224{
d62a17ae 225 if (*llc != ISO_SAP || *(llc + 1) != ISO_SAP || *(llc + 2) != 3)
226 return 0;
8bc98059 227
d62a17ae 228 return 1;
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229}
230
d7c0a89a 231int isis_recv_pdu_bcast(struct isis_circuit *circuit, uint8_t *ssnpa)
8bc98059 232{
d62a17ae 233 int bytesread, addr_len;
234 struct sockaddr_ll s_addr;
d7c0a89a 235 uint8_t llc[LLC_LEN];
d62a17ae 236
237 addr_len = sizeof(s_addr);
238
239 memset(&s_addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));
240
241 bytesread =
242 recvfrom(circuit->fd, (void *)&llc, LLC_LEN, MSG_PEEK,
243 (struct sockaddr *)&s_addr, (socklen_t *)&addr_len);
244
245 if ((bytesread < 0)
246 || (s_addr.sll_ifindex != (int)circuit->interface->ifindex)) {
247 if (bytesread < 0) {
248 zlog_warn(
3efd0893 249 "isis_recv_packet_bcast(): ifname %s, fd %d, bytesread %d, recvfrom(): %s",
d62a17ae 250 circuit->interface->name, circuit->fd,
251 bytesread, safe_strerror(errno));
252 }
253 if (s_addr.sll_ifindex != (int)circuit->interface->ifindex) {
254 zlog_warn(
3efd0893 255 "packet is received on multiple interfaces: socket interface %d, circuit interface %d, packet type %u",
d62a17ae 256 s_addr.sll_ifindex, circuit->interface->ifindex,
257 s_addr.sll_pkttype);
258 }
259
260 /* get rid of the packet */
261 bytesread = recvfrom(circuit->fd, discard_buff,
262 sizeof(discard_buff), MSG_DONTWAIT,
263 (struct sockaddr *)&s_addr,
264 (socklen_t *)&addr_len);
265
266 if (bytesread < 0)
267 zlog_warn("isis_recv_pdu_bcast(): recvfrom() failed");
268
269 return ISIS_WARNING;
270 }
271 /*
272 * Filtering by llc field, discard packets sent by this host (other
273 * circuit)
274 */
275 if (!llc_check(llc) || s_addr.sll_pkttype == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
276 /* Read the packet into discard buff */
277 bytesread = recvfrom(circuit->fd, discard_buff,
278 sizeof(discard_buff), MSG_DONTWAIT,
279 (struct sockaddr *)&s_addr,
280 (socklen_t *)&addr_len);
281 if (bytesread < 0)
282 zlog_warn("isis_recv_pdu_bcast(): recvfrom() failed");
283 return ISIS_WARNING;
284 }
285
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286 /* Ensure that we have enough space for a pdu padded to fill the mtu */
287 unsigned int max_size =
288 circuit->interface->mtu > circuit->interface->mtu6
289 ? circuit->interface->mtu
290 : circuit->interface->mtu6;
291 uint8_t temp_buff[max_size];
292 bytesread =
293 recvfrom(circuit->fd, temp_buff, max_size, MSG_DONTWAIT,
294 (struct sockaddr *)&s_addr, (socklen_t *)&addr_len);
d62a17ae 295 if (bytesread < 0) {
32fed393 296 zlog_warn("%s: recvfrom() failed", __func__);
d62a17ae 297 return ISIS_WARNING;
298 }
d62a17ae 299 /* then we lose the LLC */
32fed393 300 stream_write(circuit->rcv_stream, temp_buff + LLC_LEN,
d62a17ae 301 bytesread - LLC_LEN);
d62a17ae 302 memcpy(ssnpa, &s_addr.sll_addr, s_addr.sll_halen);
303
304 return ISIS_OK;
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305}
306
d7c0a89a 307int isis_recv_pdu_p2p(struct isis_circuit *circuit, uint8_t *ssnpa)
8bc98059 308{
d62a17ae 309 int bytesread, addr_len;
310 struct sockaddr_ll s_addr;
311
312 memset(&s_addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));
313 addr_len = sizeof(s_addr);
314
315 /* we can read directly to the stream */
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316 (void)stream_recvfrom(
317 circuit->rcv_stream, circuit->fd, circuit->interface->mtu, 0,
318 (struct sockaddr *)&s_addr, (socklen_t *)&addr_len);
d62a17ae 319
320 if (s_addr.sll_pkttype == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
321 /* Read the packet into discard buff */
322 bytesread = recvfrom(circuit->fd, discard_buff,
323 sizeof(discard_buff), MSG_DONTWAIT,
324 (struct sockaddr *)&s_addr,
325 (socklen_t *)&addr_len);
326 if (bytesread < 0)
327 zlog_warn("isis_recv_pdu_p2p(): recvfrom() failed");
328 return ISIS_WARNING;
329 }
330
331 /* If we don't have protocol type 0x00FE which is
332 * ISO over GRE we exit with pain :)
333 */
334 if (ntohs(s_addr.sll_protocol) != 0x00FE) {
335 zlog_warn("isis_recv_pdu_p2p(): protocol mismatch(): %X",
336 ntohs(s_addr.sll_protocol));
337 return ISIS_WARNING;
338 }
339
340 memcpy(ssnpa, &s_addr.sll_addr, s_addr.sll_halen);
341
342 return ISIS_OK;
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343}
344
d62a17ae 345int isis_send_pdu_bcast(struct isis_circuit *circuit, int level)
8bc98059 346{
d62a17ae 347 struct msghdr msg;
348 struct iovec iov[2];
32fed393 349 char temp_buff[LLC_LEN];
d62a17ae 350
351 /* we need to do the LLC in here because of P2P circuits, which will
352 * not need it
353 */
354 struct sockaddr_ll sa;
355
356 stream_set_getp(circuit->snd_stream, 0);
357 memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));
358 sa.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
359
360 size_t frame_size = stream_get_endp(circuit->snd_stream) + LLC_LEN;
361 sa.sll_protocol = htons(isis_ethertype(frame_size));
362 sa.sll_ifindex = circuit->interface->ifindex;
363 sa.sll_halen = ETH_ALEN;
364 /* RFC5309 section 4.1 recommends ALL_ISS */
365 if (circuit->circ_type == CIRCUIT_T_P2P)
366 memcpy(&sa.sll_addr, ALL_ISS, ETH_ALEN);
367 else if (level == 1)
368 memcpy(&sa.sll_addr, ALL_L1_ISS, ETH_ALEN);
369 else
370 memcpy(&sa.sll_addr, ALL_L2_ISS, ETH_ALEN);
371
372 /* on a broadcast circuit */
373 /* first we put the LLC in */
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EDP
374 temp_buff[0] = 0xFE;
375 temp_buff[1] = 0xFE;
376 temp_buff[2] = 0x03;
d62a17ae 377
378 memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
379 msg.msg_name = &sa;
380 msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
381 msg.msg_iov = iov;
382 msg.msg_iovlen = 2;
32fed393 383 iov[0].iov_base = temp_buff;
d62a17ae 384 iov[0].iov_len = LLC_LEN;
385 iov[1].iov_base = circuit->snd_stream->data;
386 iov[1].iov_len = stream_get_endp(circuit->snd_stream);
387
388 if (sendmsg(circuit->fd, &msg, 0) < 0) {
389 zlog_warn("IS-IS pfpacket: could not transmit packet on %s: %s",
390 circuit->interface->name, safe_strerror(errno));
391 if (ERRNO_IO_RETRY(errno))
392 return ISIS_WARNING;
393 return ISIS_ERROR;
394 }
395 return ISIS_OK;
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396}
397
d62a17ae 398int isis_send_pdu_p2p(struct isis_circuit *circuit, int level)
8bc98059 399{
d62a17ae 400 struct sockaddr_ll sa;
401 ssize_t rv;
402
403 stream_set_getp(circuit->snd_stream, 0);
404 memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));
405 sa.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
406 sa.sll_ifindex = circuit->interface->ifindex;
407 sa.sll_halen = ETH_ALEN;
408 if (level == 1)
409 memcpy(&sa.sll_addr, ALL_L1_ISS, ETH_ALEN);
410 else
411 memcpy(&sa.sll_addr, ALL_L2_ISS, ETH_ALEN);
412
413
414 /* lets try correcting the protocol */
415 sa.sll_protocol = htons(0x00FE);
416 rv = sendto(circuit->fd, circuit->snd_stream->data,
417 stream_get_endp(circuit->snd_stream), 0,
418 (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));
419 if (rv < 0) {
420 zlog_warn("IS-IS pfpacket: could not transmit packet on %s: %s",
421 circuit->interface->name, safe_strerror(errno));
422 if (ERRNO_IO_RETRY(errno))
423 return ISIS_WARNING;
424 return ISIS_ERROR;
425 }
426 return ISIS_OK;
8bc98059 427}
745bf05f
DL
428
429#endif /* ISIS_METHOD == ISIS_METHOD_PFPACKET */