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CommitLineData
99c55f7d
AS
1/* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
2 *
3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
5 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
6 *
7 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
8 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
10 * General Public License for more details.
11 */
12#include <linux/bpf.h>
a67edbf4 13#include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
99c55f7d
AS
14#include <linux/syscalls.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
3f07c014 16#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
d407bd25
DB
17#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
18#include <linux/mmzone.h>
99c55f7d 19#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
db20fd2b 20#include <linux/file.h>
09756af4
AS
21#include <linux/license.h>
22#include <linux/filter.h>
2541517c 23#include <linux/version.h>
535e7b4b 24#include <linux/kernel.h>
dc4bb0e2 25#include <linux/idr.h>
cb4d2b3f
MKL
26#include <linux/cred.h>
27#include <linux/timekeeping.h>
28#include <linux/ctype.h>
38c61037 29#include <linux/nospec.h>
99c55f7d 30
14dc6f04
MKL
31#define IS_FD_ARRAY(map) ((map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY || \
32 (map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY || \
33 (map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY || \
34 (map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS)
35#define IS_FD_HASH(map) ((map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS)
36#define IS_FD_MAP(map) (IS_FD_ARRAY(map) || IS_FD_HASH(map))
37
6e71b04a
CF
38#define BPF_OBJ_FLAG_MASK (BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY)
39
b121d1e7 40DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_prog_active);
dc4bb0e2
MKL
41static DEFINE_IDR(prog_idr);
42static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(prog_idr_lock);
f3f1c054
MKL
43static DEFINE_IDR(map_idr);
44static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(map_idr_lock);
b121d1e7 45
1be7f75d
AS
46int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled __read_mostly;
47
40077e0c
JB
48static const struct bpf_map_ops * const bpf_map_types[] = {
49#define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _ops)
50#define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) \
51 [_id] = &_ops,
52#include <linux/bpf_types.h>
53#undef BPF_PROG_TYPE
54#undef BPF_MAP_TYPE
55};
99c55f7d 56
752ba56f
MS
57/*
58 * If we're handed a bigger struct than we know of, ensure all the unknown bits
59 * are 0 - i.e. new user-space does not rely on any kernel feature extensions
60 * we don't know about yet.
61 *
62 * There is a ToCToU between this function call and the following
63 * copy_from_user() call. However, this is not a concern since this function is
64 * meant to be a future-proofing of bits.
65 */
58291a74
MS
66static int check_uarg_tail_zero(void __user *uaddr,
67 size_t expected_size,
68 size_t actual_size)
69{
70 unsigned char __user *addr;
71 unsigned char __user *end;
72 unsigned char val;
73 int err;
74
752ba56f
MS
75 if (unlikely(actual_size > PAGE_SIZE)) /* silly large */
76 return -E2BIG;
77
78 if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uaddr, actual_size)))
79 return -EFAULT;
80
58291a74
MS
81 if (actual_size <= expected_size)
82 return 0;
83
84 addr = uaddr + expected_size;
85 end = uaddr + actual_size;
86
87 for (; addr < end; addr++) {
88 err = get_user(val, addr);
89 if (err)
90 return err;
91 if (val)
92 return -E2BIG;
93 }
94
95 return 0;
96}
97
99c55f7d
AS
98static struct bpf_map *find_and_alloc_map(union bpf_attr *attr)
99{
144bc489 100 const struct bpf_map_ops *ops;
38c61037 101 u32 type = attr->map_type;
99c55f7d 102 struct bpf_map *map;
144bc489 103 int err;
99c55f7d 104
38c61037 105 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_map_types))
144bc489 106 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
38c61037
MR
107 type = array_index_nospec(type, ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_map_types));
108 ops = bpf_map_types[type];
144bc489 109 if (!ops)
40077e0c 110 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
99c55f7d 111
144bc489
JK
112 if (ops->map_alloc_check) {
113 err = ops->map_alloc_check(attr);
114 if (err)
115 return ERR_PTR(err);
116 }
117 map = ops->map_alloc(attr);
40077e0c
JB
118 if (IS_ERR(map))
119 return map;
144bc489 120 map->ops = ops;
38c61037 121 map->map_type = type;
40077e0c 122 return map;
99c55f7d
AS
123}
124
96eabe7a 125void *bpf_map_area_alloc(size_t size, int numa_node)
d407bd25
DB
126{
127 /* We definitely need __GFP_NORETRY, so OOM killer doesn't
128 * trigger under memory pressure as we really just want to
129 * fail instead.
130 */
131 const gfp_t flags = __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_ZERO;
132 void *area;
133
134 if (size <= (PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)) {
96eabe7a 135 area = kmalloc_node(size, GFP_USER | flags, numa_node);
d407bd25
DB
136 if (area != NULL)
137 return area;
138 }
139
96eabe7a
MKL
140 return __vmalloc_node_flags_caller(size, numa_node, GFP_KERNEL | flags,
141 __builtin_return_address(0));
d407bd25
DB
142}
143
144void bpf_map_area_free(void *area)
145{
146 kvfree(area);
147}
148
6c905981
AS
149int bpf_map_precharge_memlock(u32 pages)
150{
151 struct user_struct *user = get_current_user();
152 unsigned long memlock_limit, cur;
153
154 memlock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
155 cur = atomic_long_read(&user->locked_vm);
156 free_uid(user);
157 if (cur + pages > memlock_limit)
158 return -EPERM;
159 return 0;
160}
161
aaac3ba9
AS
162static int bpf_map_charge_memlock(struct bpf_map *map)
163{
164 struct user_struct *user = get_current_user();
165 unsigned long memlock_limit;
166
167 memlock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
168
169 atomic_long_add(map->pages, &user->locked_vm);
170
171 if (atomic_long_read(&user->locked_vm) > memlock_limit) {
172 atomic_long_sub(map->pages, &user->locked_vm);
173 free_uid(user);
174 return -EPERM;
175 }
176 map->user = user;
177 return 0;
178}
179
180static void bpf_map_uncharge_memlock(struct bpf_map *map)
181{
182 struct user_struct *user = map->user;
183
184 atomic_long_sub(map->pages, &user->locked_vm);
185 free_uid(user);
186}
187
f3f1c054
MKL
188static int bpf_map_alloc_id(struct bpf_map *map)
189{
190 int id;
191
192 spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
193 id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&map_idr, map, 1, INT_MAX, GFP_ATOMIC);
194 if (id > 0)
195 map->id = id;
196 spin_unlock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
197
198 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!id))
199 return -ENOSPC;
200
201 return id > 0 ? 0 : id;
202}
203
bd5f5f4e 204static void bpf_map_free_id(struct bpf_map *map, bool do_idr_lock)
f3f1c054 205{
930651a7
ED
206 unsigned long flags;
207
bd5f5f4e 208 if (do_idr_lock)
930651a7 209 spin_lock_irqsave(&map_idr_lock, flags);
bd5f5f4e
MKL
210 else
211 __acquire(&map_idr_lock);
212
f3f1c054 213 idr_remove(&map_idr, map->id);
bd5f5f4e
MKL
214
215 if (do_idr_lock)
930651a7 216 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&map_idr_lock, flags);
bd5f5f4e
MKL
217 else
218 __release(&map_idr_lock);
f3f1c054
MKL
219}
220
99c55f7d
AS
221/* called from workqueue */
222static void bpf_map_free_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
223{
224 struct bpf_map *map = container_of(work, struct bpf_map, work);
225
aaac3ba9 226 bpf_map_uncharge_memlock(map);
afdb09c7 227 security_bpf_map_free(map);
99c55f7d
AS
228 /* implementation dependent freeing */
229 map->ops->map_free(map);
230}
231
c9da161c
DB
232static void bpf_map_put_uref(struct bpf_map *map)
233{
234 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&map->usercnt)) {
235 if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY)
236 bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map);
237 }
238}
239
99c55f7d
AS
240/* decrement map refcnt and schedule it for freeing via workqueue
241 * (unrelying map implementation ops->map_free() might sleep)
242 */
bd5f5f4e 243static void __bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map, bool do_idr_lock)
99c55f7d
AS
244{
245 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&map->refcnt)) {
34ad5580 246 /* bpf_map_free_id() must be called first */
bd5f5f4e 247 bpf_map_free_id(map, do_idr_lock);
99c55f7d
AS
248 INIT_WORK(&map->work, bpf_map_free_deferred);
249 schedule_work(&map->work);
250 }
251}
252
bd5f5f4e
MKL
253void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map)
254{
255 __bpf_map_put(map, true);
256}
257
c9da161c 258void bpf_map_put_with_uref(struct bpf_map *map)
99c55f7d 259{
c9da161c 260 bpf_map_put_uref(map);
99c55f7d 261 bpf_map_put(map);
c9da161c
DB
262}
263
264static int bpf_map_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
265{
61d1b6a4
DB
266 struct bpf_map *map = filp->private_data;
267
268 if (map->ops->map_release)
269 map->ops->map_release(map, filp);
270
271 bpf_map_put_with_uref(map);
99c55f7d
AS
272 return 0;
273}
274
f99bf205
DB
275#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
276static void bpf_map_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *filp)
277{
278 const struct bpf_map *map = filp->private_data;
21116b70
DB
279 const struct bpf_array *array;
280 u32 owner_prog_type = 0;
9780c0ab 281 u32 owner_jited = 0;
21116b70
DB
282
283 if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY) {
284 array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
285 owner_prog_type = array->owner_prog_type;
9780c0ab 286 owner_jited = array->owner_jited;
21116b70 287 }
f99bf205
DB
288
289 seq_printf(m,
290 "map_type:\t%u\n"
291 "key_size:\t%u\n"
292 "value_size:\t%u\n"
322cea2f 293 "max_entries:\t%u\n"
21116b70
DB
294 "map_flags:\t%#x\n"
295 "memlock:\t%llu\n",
f99bf205
DB
296 map->map_type,
297 map->key_size,
298 map->value_size,
322cea2f 299 map->max_entries,
21116b70
DB
300 map->map_flags,
301 map->pages * 1ULL << PAGE_SHIFT);
302
9780c0ab 303 if (owner_prog_type) {
21116b70
DB
304 seq_printf(m, "owner_prog_type:\t%u\n",
305 owner_prog_type);
9780c0ab
DB
306 seq_printf(m, "owner_jited:\t%u\n",
307 owner_jited);
308 }
f99bf205
DB
309}
310#endif
311
6e71b04a
CF
312static ssize_t bpf_dummy_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t siz,
313 loff_t *ppos)
314{
315 /* We need this handler such that alloc_file() enables
316 * f_mode with FMODE_CAN_READ.
317 */
318 return -EINVAL;
319}
320
321static ssize_t bpf_dummy_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
322 size_t siz, loff_t *ppos)
323{
324 /* We need this handler such that alloc_file() enables
325 * f_mode with FMODE_CAN_WRITE.
326 */
327 return -EINVAL;
328}
329
f66e448c 330const struct file_operations bpf_map_fops = {
f99bf205
DB
331#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
332 .show_fdinfo = bpf_map_show_fdinfo,
333#endif
334 .release = bpf_map_release,
6e71b04a
CF
335 .read = bpf_dummy_read,
336 .write = bpf_dummy_write,
99c55f7d
AS
337};
338
6e71b04a 339int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int flags)
aa79781b 340{
afdb09c7
CF
341 int ret;
342
343 ret = security_bpf_map(map, OPEN_FMODE(flags));
344 if (ret < 0)
345 return ret;
346
aa79781b 347 return anon_inode_getfd("bpf-map", &bpf_map_fops, map,
6e71b04a
CF
348 flags | O_CLOEXEC);
349}
350
351int bpf_get_file_flag(int flags)
352{
353 if ((flags & BPF_F_RDONLY) && (flags & BPF_F_WRONLY))
354 return -EINVAL;
355 if (flags & BPF_F_RDONLY)
356 return O_RDONLY;
357 if (flags & BPF_F_WRONLY)
358 return O_WRONLY;
359 return O_RDWR;
aa79781b
DB
360}
361
99c55f7d
AS
362/* helper macro to check that unused fields 'union bpf_attr' are zero */
363#define CHECK_ATTR(CMD) \
364 memchr_inv((void *) &attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD + \
365 sizeof(attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD), 0, \
366 sizeof(*attr) - \
367 offsetof(union bpf_attr, CMD##_LAST_FIELD) - \
368 sizeof(attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD)) != NULL
369
cb4d2b3f
MKL
370/* dst and src must have at least BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN number of bytes.
371 * Return 0 on success and < 0 on error.
372 */
373static int bpf_obj_name_cpy(char *dst, const char *src)
374{
375 const char *end = src + BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN;
376
473d9734
MKL
377 memset(dst, 0, BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN);
378
cb4d2b3f
MKL
379 /* Copy all isalnum() and '_' char */
380 while (src < end && *src) {
381 if (!isalnum(*src) && *src != '_')
382 return -EINVAL;
383 *dst++ = *src++;
384 }
385
386 /* No '\0' found in BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN number of bytes */
387 if (src == end)
388 return -EINVAL;
389
cb4d2b3f
MKL
390 return 0;
391}
392
ad5b177b 393#define BPF_MAP_CREATE_LAST_FIELD map_name
99c55f7d
AS
394/* called via syscall */
395static int map_create(union bpf_attr *attr)
396{
96eabe7a 397 int numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr);
99c55f7d 398 struct bpf_map *map;
6e71b04a 399 int f_flags;
99c55f7d
AS
400 int err;
401
402 err = CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_CREATE);
403 if (err)
404 return -EINVAL;
405
6e71b04a
CF
406 f_flags = bpf_get_file_flag(attr->map_flags);
407 if (f_flags < 0)
408 return f_flags;
409
96eabe7a 410 if (numa_node != NUMA_NO_NODE &&
96e5ae4e
ED
411 ((unsigned int)numa_node >= nr_node_ids ||
412 !node_online(numa_node)))
96eabe7a
MKL
413 return -EINVAL;
414
99c55f7d
AS
415 /* find map type and init map: hashtable vs rbtree vs bloom vs ... */
416 map = find_and_alloc_map(attr);
417 if (IS_ERR(map))
418 return PTR_ERR(map);
419
ad5b177b
MKL
420 err = bpf_obj_name_cpy(map->name, attr->map_name);
421 if (err)
422 goto free_map_nouncharge;
423
99c55f7d 424 atomic_set(&map->refcnt, 1);
c9da161c 425 atomic_set(&map->usercnt, 1);
99c55f7d 426
afdb09c7 427 err = security_bpf_map_alloc(map);
aaac3ba9 428 if (err)
20b2b24f 429 goto free_map_nouncharge;
aaac3ba9 430
afdb09c7
CF
431 err = bpf_map_charge_memlock(map);
432 if (err)
433 goto free_map_sec;
434
f3f1c054
MKL
435 err = bpf_map_alloc_id(map);
436 if (err)
437 goto free_map;
438
6e71b04a 439 err = bpf_map_new_fd(map, f_flags);
bd5f5f4e
MKL
440 if (err < 0) {
441 /* failed to allocate fd.
442 * bpf_map_put() is needed because the above
443 * bpf_map_alloc_id() has published the map
444 * to the userspace and the userspace may
445 * have refcnt-ed it through BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID.
446 */
447 bpf_map_put(map);
448 return err;
449 }
99c55f7d 450
a67edbf4 451 trace_bpf_map_create(map, err);
99c55f7d
AS
452 return err;
453
454free_map:
20b2b24f 455 bpf_map_uncharge_memlock(map);
afdb09c7
CF
456free_map_sec:
457 security_bpf_map_free(map);
20b2b24f 458free_map_nouncharge:
99c55f7d
AS
459 map->ops->map_free(map);
460 return err;
461}
462
db20fd2b
AS
463/* if error is returned, fd is released.
464 * On success caller should complete fd access with matching fdput()
465 */
c2101297 466struct bpf_map *__bpf_map_get(struct fd f)
db20fd2b 467{
db20fd2b
AS
468 if (!f.file)
469 return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
db20fd2b
AS
470 if (f.file->f_op != &bpf_map_fops) {
471 fdput(f);
472 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
473 }
474
c2101297
DB
475 return f.file->private_data;
476}
477
92117d84
AS
478/* prog's and map's refcnt limit */
479#define BPF_MAX_REFCNT 32768
480
481struct bpf_map *bpf_map_inc(struct bpf_map *map, bool uref)
c9da161c 482{
92117d84
AS
483 if (atomic_inc_return(&map->refcnt) > BPF_MAX_REFCNT) {
484 atomic_dec(&map->refcnt);
485 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
486 }
c9da161c
DB
487 if (uref)
488 atomic_inc(&map->usercnt);
92117d84 489 return map;
c9da161c
DB
490}
491
492struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get_with_uref(u32 ufd)
c2101297
DB
493{
494 struct fd f = fdget(ufd);
495 struct bpf_map *map;
496
497 map = __bpf_map_get(f);
498 if (IS_ERR(map))
499 return map;
500
92117d84 501 map = bpf_map_inc(map, true);
c2101297 502 fdput(f);
db20fd2b
AS
503
504 return map;
505}
506
bd5f5f4e
MKL
507/* map_idr_lock should have been held */
508static struct bpf_map *bpf_map_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_map *map,
509 bool uref)
510{
511 int refold;
512
513 refold = __atomic_add_unless(&map->refcnt, 1, 0);
514
515 if (refold >= BPF_MAX_REFCNT) {
516 __bpf_map_put(map, false);
517 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
518 }
519
520 if (!refold)
521 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
522
523 if (uref)
524 atomic_inc(&map->usercnt);
525
526 return map;
527}
528
b8cdc051
AS
529int __weak bpf_stackmap_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value)
530{
531 return -ENOTSUPP;
532}
533
db20fd2b
AS
534/* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */
535#define BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM_LAST_FIELD value
536
537static int map_lookup_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
538{
535e7b4b
MS
539 void __user *ukey = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->key);
540 void __user *uvalue = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->value);
db20fd2b 541 int ufd = attr->map_fd;
db20fd2b 542 struct bpf_map *map;
8ebe667c 543 void *key, *value, *ptr;
15a07b33 544 u32 value_size;
592867bf 545 struct fd f;
db20fd2b
AS
546 int err;
547
548 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM))
549 return -EINVAL;
550
592867bf 551 f = fdget(ufd);
c2101297 552 map = __bpf_map_get(f);
db20fd2b
AS
553 if (IS_ERR(map))
554 return PTR_ERR(map);
555
6e71b04a
CF
556 if (!(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_READ)) {
557 err = -EPERM;
558 goto err_put;
559 }
560
e4448ed8
AV
561 key = memdup_user(ukey, map->key_size);
562 if (IS_ERR(key)) {
563 err = PTR_ERR(key);
db20fd2b 564 goto err_put;
e4448ed8 565 }
db20fd2b 566
15a07b33 567 if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH ||
8f844938 568 map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH ||
15a07b33
AS
569 map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY)
570 value_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8) * num_possible_cpus();
14dc6f04
MKL
571 else if (IS_FD_MAP(map))
572 value_size = sizeof(u32);
15a07b33
AS
573 else
574 value_size = map->value_size;
575
8ebe667c 576 err = -ENOMEM;
15a07b33 577 value = kmalloc(value_size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN);
db20fd2b 578 if (!value)
8ebe667c
AS
579 goto free_key;
580
8f844938
MKL
581 if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH ||
582 map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH) {
15a07b33
AS
583 err = bpf_percpu_hash_copy(map, key, value);
584 } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) {
585 err = bpf_percpu_array_copy(map, key, value);
557c0c6e
AS
586 } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE) {
587 err = bpf_stackmap_copy(map, key, value);
14dc6f04
MKL
588 } else if (IS_FD_ARRAY(map)) {
589 err = bpf_fd_array_map_lookup_elem(map, key, value);
590 } else if (IS_FD_HASH(map)) {
591 err = bpf_fd_htab_map_lookup_elem(map, key, value);
15a07b33
AS
592 } else {
593 rcu_read_lock();
594 ptr = map->ops->map_lookup_elem(map, key);
595 if (ptr)
596 memcpy(value, ptr, value_size);
597 rcu_read_unlock();
598 err = ptr ? 0 : -ENOENT;
599 }
8ebe667c 600
15a07b33 601 if (err)
8ebe667c 602 goto free_value;
db20fd2b
AS
603
604 err = -EFAULT;
15a07b33 605 if (copy_to_user(uvalue, value, value_size) != 0)
8ebe667c 606 goto free_value;
db20fd2b 607
a67edbf4 608 trace_bpf_map_lookup_elem(map, ufd, key, value);
db20fd2b
AS
609 err = 0;
610
8ebe667c
AS
611free_value:
612 kfree(value);
db20fd2b
AS
613free_key:
614 kfree(key);
615err_put:
616 fdput(f);
617 return err;
618}
619
3274f520 620#define BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM_LAST_FIELD flags
db20fd2b
AS
621
622static int map_update_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
623{
535e7b4b
MS
624 void __user *ukey = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->key);
625 void __user *uvalue = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->value);
db20fd2b 626 int ufd = attr->map_fd;
db20fd2b
AS
627 struct bpf_map *map;
628 void *key, *value;
15a07b33 629 u32 value_size;
592867bf 630 struct fd f;
db20fd2b
AS
631 int err;
632
633 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM))
634 return -EINVAL;
635
592867bf 636 f = fdget(ufd);
c2101297 637 map = __bpf_map_get(f);
db20fd2b
AS
638 if (IS_ERR(map))
639 return PTR_ERR(map);
640
6e71b04a
CF
641 if (!(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) {
642 err = -EPERM;
643 goto err_put;
644 }
645
e4448ed8
AV
646 key = memdup_user(ukey, map->key_size);
647 if (IS_ERR(key)) {
648 err = PTR_ERR(key);
db20fd2b 649 goto err_put;
e4448ed8 650 }
db20fd2b 651
15a07b33 652 if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH ||
8f844938 653 map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH ||
15a07b33
AS
654 map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY)
655 value_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8) * num_possible_cpus();
656 else
657 value_size = map->value_size;
658
db20fd2b 659 err = -ENOMEM;
15a07b33 660 value = kmalloc(value_size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN);
db20fd2b
AS
661 if (!value)
662 goto free_key;
663
664 err = -EFAULT;
15a07b33 665 if (copy_from_user(value, uvalue, value_size) != 0)
db20fd2b
AS
666 goto free_value;
667
6710e112
JDB
668 /* Need to create a kthread, thus must support schedule */
669 if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP) {
670 err = map->ops->map_update_elem(map, key, value, attr->flags);
671 goto out;
672 }
673
b121d1e7
AS
674 /* must increment bpf_prog_active to avoid kprobe+bpf triggering from
675 * inside bpf map update or delete otherwise deadlocks are possible
676 */
677 preempt_disable();
678 __this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active);
8f844938
MKL
679 if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH ||
680 map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH) {
15a07b33
AS
681 err = bpf_percpu_hash_update(map, key, value, attr->flags);
682 } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) {
683 err = bpf_percpu_array_update(map, key, value, attr->flags);
d056a788 684 } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY ||
4ed8ec52 685 map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY ||
56f668df
MKL
686 map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY ||
687 map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS) {
d056a788
DB
688 rcu_read_lock();
689 err = bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(map, f.file, key, value,
690 attr->flags);
691 rcu_read_unlock();
bcc6b1b7
MKL
692 } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS) {
693 rcu_read_lock();
694 err = bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem(map, f.file, key, value,
695 attr->flags);
696 rcu_read_unlock();
15a07b33
AS
697 } else {
698 rcu_read_lock();
699 err = map->ops->map_update_elem(map, key, value, attr->flags);
700 rcu_read_unlock();
701 }
b121d1e7
AS
702 __this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active);
703 preempt_enable();
6710e112 704out:
a67edbf4
DB
705 if (!err)
706 trace_bpf_map_update_elem(map, ufd, key, value);
db20fd2b
AS
707free_value:
708 kfree(value);
709free_key:
710 kfree(key);
711err_put:
712 fdput(f);
713 return err;
714}
715
716#define BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM_LAST_FIELD key
717
718static int map_delete_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
719{
535e7b4b 720 void __user *ukey = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->key);
db20fd2b 721 int ufd = attr->map_fd;
db20fd2b 722 struct bpf_map *map;
592867bf 723 struct fd f;
db20fd2b
AS
724 void *key;
725 int err;
726
727 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM))
728 return -EINVAL;
729
592867bf 730 f = fdget(ufd);
c2101297 731 map = __bpf_map_get(f);
db20fd2b
AS
732 if (IS_ERR(map))
733 return PTR_ERR(map);
734
6e71b04a
CF
735 if (!(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) {
736 err = -EPERM;
737 goto err_put;
738 }
739
e4448ed8
AV
740 key = memdup_user(ukey, map->key_size);
741 if (IS_ERR(key)) {
742 err = PTR_ERR(key);
db20fd2b 743 goto err_put;
e4448ed8 744 }
db20fd2b 745
b121d1e7
AS
746 preempt_disable();
747 __this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active);
db20fd2b
AS
748 rcu_read_lock();
749 err = map->ops->map_delete_elem(map, key);
750 rcu_read_unlock();
b121d1e7
AS
751 __this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active);
752 preempt_enable();
db20fd2b 753
a67edbf4
DB
754 if (!err)
755 trace_bpf_map_delete_elem(map, ufd, key);
db20fd2b
AS
756 kfree(key);
757err_put:
758 fdput(f);
759 return err;
760}
761
762/* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */
763#define BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY_LAST_FIELD next_key
764
765static int map_get_next_key(union bpf_attr *attr)
766{
535e7b4b
MS
767 void __user *ukey = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->key);
768 void __user *unext_key = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->next_key);
db20fd2b 769 int ufd = attr->map_fd;
db20fd2b
AS
770 struct bpf_map *map;
771 void *key, *next_key;
592867bf 772 struct fd f;
db20fd2b
AS
773 int err;
774
775 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY))
776 return -EINVAL;
777
592867bf 778 f = fdget(ufd);
c2101297 779 map = __bpf_map_get(f);
db20fd2b
AS
780 if (IS_ERR(map))
781 return PTR_ERR(map);
782
6e71b04a
CF
783 if (!(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_READ)) {
784 err = -EPERM;
785 goto err_put;
786 }
787
8fe45924 788 if (ukey) {
e4448ed8
AV
789 key = memdup_user(ukey, map->key_size);
790 if (IS_ERR(key)) {
791 err = PTR_ERR(key);
8fe45924 792 goto err_put;
e4448ed8 793 }
8fe45924
TQ
794 } else {
795 key = NULL;
796 }
db20fd2b
AS
797
798 err = -ENOMEM;
799 next_key = kmalloc(map->key_size, GFP_USER);
800 if (!next_key)
801 goto free_key;
802
803 rcu_read_lock();
804 err = map->ops->map_get_next_key(map, key, next_key);
805 rcu_read_unlock();
806 if (err)
807 goto free_next_key;
808
809 err = -EFAULT;
810 if (copy_to_user(unext_key, next_key, map->key_size) != 0)
811 goto free_next_key;
812
a67edbf4 813 trace_bpf_map_next_key(map, ufd, key, next_key);
db20fd2b
AS
814 err = 0;
815
816free_next_key:
817 kfree(next_key);
818free_key:
819 kfree(key);
820err_put:
821 fdput(f);
822 return err;
823}
824
7de16e3a
JK
825static const struct bpf_prog_ops * const bpf_prog_types[] = {
826#define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _name) \
827 [_id] = & _name ## _prog_ops,
828#define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops)
829#include <linux/bpf_types.h>
830#undef BPF_PROG_TYPE
831#undef BPF_MAP_TYPE
832};
833
09756af4
AS
834static int find_prog_type(enum bpf_prog_type type, struct bpf_prog *prog)
835{
6a9d2be7
DB
836 const struct bpf_prog_ops *ops;
837
838 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_prog_types))
839 return -EINVAL;
840 type = array_index_nospec(type, ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_prog_types));
841 ops = bpf_prog_types[type];
842 if (!ops)
be9370a7 843 return -EINVAL;
09756af4 844
ab3f0063 845 if (!bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(prog->aux))
6a9d2be7 846 prog->aux->ops = ops;
ab3f0063
JK
847 else
848 prog->aux->ops = &bpf_offload_prog_ops;
be9370a7
JB
849 prog->type = type;
850 return 0;
09756af4
AS
851}
852
853/* drop refcnt on maps used by eBPF program and free auxilary data */
854static void free_used_maps(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
855{
856 int i;
857
858 for (i = 0; i < aux->used_map_cnt; i++)
859 bpf_map_put(aux->used_maps[i]);
860
861 kfree(aux->used_maps);
862}
863
5ccb071e
DB
864int __bpf_prog_charge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages)
865{
866 unsigned long memlock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
867 unsigned long user_bufs;
868
869 if (user) {
870 user_bufs = atomic_long_add_return(pages, &user->locked_vm);
871 if (user_bufs > memlock_limit) {
872 atomic_long_sub(pages, &user->locked_vm);
873 return -EPERM;
874 }
875 }
876
877 return 0;
878}
879
880void __bpf_prog_uncharge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages)
881{
882 if (user)
883 atomic_long_sub(pages, &user->locked_vm);
884}
885
aaac3ba9
AS
886static int bpf_prog_charge_memlock(struct bpf_prog *prog)
887{
888 struct user_struct *user = get_current_user();
5ccb071e 889 int ret;
aaac3ba9 890
5ccb071e
DB
891 ret = __bpf_prog_charge(user, prog->pages);
892 if (ret) {
aaac3ba9 893 free_uid(user);
5ccb071e 894 return ret;
aaac3ba9 895 }
5ccb071e 896
aaac3ba9
AS
897 prog->aux->user = user;
898 return 0;
899}
900
901static void bpf_prog_uncharge_memlock(struct bpf_prog *prog)
902{
903 struct user_struct *user = prog->aux->user;
904
5ccb071e 905 __bpf_prog_uncharge(user, prog->pages);
aaac3ba9
AS
906 free_uid(user);
907}
908
dc4bb0e2
MKL
909static int bpf_prog_alloc_id(struct bpf_prog *prog)
910{
911 int id;
912
913 spin_lock_bh(&prog_idr_lock);
914 id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&prog_idr, prog, 1, INT_MAX, GFP_ATOMIC);
915 if (id > 0)
916 prog->aux->id = id;
917 spin_unlock_bh(&prog_idr_lock);
918
919 /* id is in [1, INT_MAX) */
920 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!id))
921 return -ENOSPC;
922
923 return id > 0 ? 0 : id;
924}
925
b16d9aa4 926static void bpf_prog_free_id(struct bpf_prog *prog, bool do_idr_lock)
dc4bb0e2
MKL
927{
928 /* cBPF to eBPF migrations are currently not in the idr store. */
929 if (!prog->aux->id)
930 return;
931
b16d9aa4
MKL
932 if (do_idr_lock)
933 spin_lock_bh(&prog_idr_lock);
934 else
935 __acquire(&prog_idr_lock);
936
dc4bb0e2 937 idr_remove(&prog_idr, prog->aux->id);
b16d9aa4
MKL
938
939 if (do_idr_lock)
940 spin_unlock_bh(&prog_idr_lock);
941 else
942 __release(&prog_idr_lock);
dc4bb0e2
MKL
943}
944
1aacde3d 945static void __bpf_prog_put_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
abf2e7d6
AS
946{
947 struct bpf_prog_aux *aux = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_prog_aux, rcu);
948
949 free_used_maps(aux);
aaac3ba9 950 bpf_prog_uncharge_memlock(aux->prog);
afdb09c7 951 security_bpf_prog_free(aux);
abf2e7d6
AS
952 bpf_prog_free(aux->prog);
953}
954
b16d9aa4 955static void __bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog, bool do_idr_lock)
09756af4 956{
a67edbf4
DB
957 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&prog->aux->refcnt)) {
958 trace_bpf_prog_put_rcu(prog);
34ad5580 959 /* bpf_prog_free_id() must be called first */
b16d9aa4 960 bpf_prog_free_id(prog, do_idr_lock);
74451e66 961 bpf_prog_kallsyms_del(prog);
1aacde3d 962 call_rcu(&prog->aux->rcu, __bpf_prog_put_rcu);
a67edbf4 963 }
09756af4 964}
b16d9aa4
MKL
965
966void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog)
967{
968 __bpf_prog_put(prog, true);
969}
e2e9b654 970EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_put);
09756af4
AS
971
972static int bpf_prog_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
973{
974 struct bpf_prog *prog = filp->private_data;
975
1aacde3d 976 bpf_prog_put(prog);
09756af4
AS
977 return 0;
978}
979
7bd509e3
DB
980#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
981static void bpf_prog_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *filp)
982{
983 const struct bpf_prog *prog = filp->private_data;
f1f7714e 984 char prog_tag[sizeof(prog->tag) * 2 + 1] = { };
7bd509e3 985
f1f7714e 986 bin2hex(prog_tag, prog->tag, sizeof(prog->tag));
7bd509e3
DB
987 seq_printf(m,
988 "prog_type:\t%u\n"
989 "prog_jited:\t%u\n"
f1f7714e 990 "prog_tag:\t%s\n"
7bd509e3
DB
991 "memlock:\t%llu\n",
992 prog->type,
993 prog->jited,
f1f7714e 994 prog_tag,
7bd509e3
DB
995 prog->pages * 1ULL << PAGE_SHIFT);
996}
997#endif
998
f66e448c 999const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops = {
7bd509e3
DB
1000#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1001 .show_fdinfo = bpf_prog_show_fdinfo,
1002#endif
1003 .release = bpf_prog_release,
6e71b04a
CF
1004 .read = bpf_dummy_read,
1005 .write = bpf_dummy_write,
09756af4
AS
1006};
1007
b2197755 1008int bpf_prog_new_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog)
aa79781b 1009{
afdb09c7
CF
1010 int ret;
1011
1012 ret = security_bpf_prog(prog);
1013 if (ret < 0)
1014 return ret;
1015
aa79781b
DB
1016 return anon_inode_getfd("bpf-prog", &bpf_prog_fops, prog,
1017 O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
1018}
1019
113214be 1020static struct bpf_prog *____bpf_prog_get(struct fd f)
09756af4 1021{
09756af4
AS
1022 if (!f.file)
1023 return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
09756af4
AS
1024 if (f.file->f_op != &bpf_prog_fops) {
1025 fdput(f);
1026 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1027 }
1028
c2101297 1029 return f.file->private_data;
09756af4
AS
1030}
1031
59d3656d 1032struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_add(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i)
92117d84 1033{
59d3656d
BB
1034 if (atomic_add_return(i, &prog->aux->refcnt) > BPF_MAX_REFCNT) {
1035 atomic_sub(i, &prog->aux->refcnt);
92117d84
AS
1036 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1037 }
1038 return prog;
1039}
59d3656d
BB
1040EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_add);
1041
c540594f
DB
1042void bpf_prog_sub(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i)
1043{
1044 /* Only to be used for undoing previous bpf_prog_add() in some
1045 * error path. We still know that another entity in our call
1046 * path holds a reference to the program, thus atomic_sub() can
1047 * be safely used in such cases!
1048 */
1049 WARN_ON(atomic_sub_return(i, &prog->aux->refcnt) == 0);
1050}
1051EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_sub);
1052
59d3656d
BB
1053struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_inc(struct bpf_prog *prog)
1054{
1055 return bpf_prog_add(prog, 1);
1056}
97bc402d 1057EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_inc);
92117d84 1058
b16d9aa4 1059/* prog_idr_lock should have been held */
a6f6df69 1060struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_prog *prog)
b16d9aa4
MKL
1061{
1062 int refold;
1063
1064 refold = __atomic_add_unless(&prog->aux->refcnt, 1, 0);
1065
1066 if (refold >= BPF_MAX_REFCNT) {
1067 __bpf_prog_put(prog, false);
1068 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1069 }
1070
1071 if (!refold)
1072 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1073
1074 return prog;
1075}
a6f6df69 1076EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_inc_not_zero);
b16d9aa4 1077
040ee692 1078bool bpf_prog_get_ok(struct bpf_prog *prog,
288b3de5 1079 enum bpf_prog_type *attach_type, bool attach_drv)
248f346f 1080{
288b3de5
JK
1081 /* not an attachment, just a refcount inc, always allow */
1082 if (!attach_type)
1083 return true;
248f346f
JK
1084
1085 if (prog->type != *attach_type)
1086 return false;
288b3de5 1087 if (bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(prog->aux) && !attach_drv)
248f346f
JK
1088 return false;
1089
1090 return true;
1091}
1092
1093static struct bpf_prog *__bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd, enum bpf_prog_type *attach_type,
288b3de5 1094 bool attach_drv)
09756af4
AS
1095{
1096 struct fd f = fdget(ufd);
1097 struct bpf_prog *prog;
1098
113214be 1099 prog = ____bpf_prog_get(f);
09756af4
AS
1100 if (IS_ERR(prog))
1101 return prog;
288b3de5 1102 if (!bpf_prog_get_ok(prog, attach_type, attach_drv)) {
113214be
DB
1103 prog = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1104 goto out;
1105 }
09756af4 1106
92117d84 1107 prog = bpf_prog_inc(prog);
113214be 1108out:
09756af4
AS
1109 fdput(f);
1110 return prog;
1111}
113214be
DB
1112
1113struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd)
1114{
288b3de5 1115 return __bpf_prog_get(ufd, NULL, false);
113214be
DB
1116}
1117
248f346f 1118struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_dev(u32 ufd, enum bpf_prog_type type,
288b3de5 1119 bool attach_drv)
248f346f 1120{
288b3de5 1121 struct bpf_prog *prog = __bpf_prog_get(ufd, &type, attach_drv);
248f346f
JK
1122
1123 if (!IS_ERR(prog))
1124 trace_bpf_prog_get_type(prog);
1125 return prog;
1126}
6c8dfe21 1127EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_get_type_dev);
248f346f 1128
09756af4 1129/* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */
1f6f4cb7 1130#define BPF_PROG_LOAD_LAST_FIELD prog_ifindex
09756af4
AS
1131
1132static int bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr)
1133{
1134 enum bpf_prog_type type = attr->prog_type;
1135 struct bpf_prog *prog;
1136 int err;
1137 char license[128];
1138 bool is_gpl;
1139
1140 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_LOAD))
1141 return -EINVAL;
1142
e07b98d9
DM
1143 if (attr->prog_flags & ~BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
1144 return -EINVAL;
1145
09756af4 1146 /* copy eBPF program license from user space */
535e7b4b 1147 if (strncpy_from_user(license, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->license),
09756af4
AS
1148 sizeof(license) - 1) < 0)
1149 return -EFAULT;
1150 license[sizeof(license) - 1] = 0;
1151
1152 /* eBPF programs must be GPL compatible to use GPL-ed functions */
1153 is_gpl = license_is_gpl_compatible(license);
1154
ef0915ca
DB
1155 if (attr->insn_cnt == 0 || attr->insn_cnt > BPF_MAXINSNS)
1156 return -E2BIG;
09756af4 1157
2541517c
AS
1158 if (type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE &&
1159 attr->kern_version != LINUX_VERSION_CODE)
1160 return -EINVAL;
1161
80b7d819
CF
1162 if (type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER &&
1163 type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB &&
1164 !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1be7f75d
AS
1165 return -EPERM;
1166
09756af4
AS
1167 /* plain bpf_prog allocation */
1168 prog = bpf_prog_alloc(bpf_prog_size(attr->insn_cnt), GFP_USER);
1169 if (!prog)
1170 return -ENOMEM;
1171
afdb09c7 1172 err = security_bpf_prog_alloc(prog->aux);
aaac3ba9
AS
1173 if (err)
1174 goto free_prog_nouncharge;
1175
afdb09c7
CF
1176 err = bpf_prog_charge_memlock(prog);
1177 if (err)
1178 goto free_prog_sec;
1179
09756af4
AS
1180 prog->len = attr->insn_cnt;
1181
1182 err = -EFAULT;
535e7b4b 1183 if (copy_from_user(prog->insns, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->insns),
aafe6ae9 1184 bpf_prog_insn_size(prog)) != 0)
09756af4
AS
1185 goto free_prog;
1186
1187 prog->orig_prog = NULL;
a91263d5 1188 prog->jited = 0;
09756af4
AS
1189
1190 atomic_set(&prog->aux->refcnt, 1);
a91263d5 1191 prog->gpl_compatible = is_gpl ? 1 : 0;
09756af4 1192
1f6f4cb7 1193 if (attr->prog_ifindex) {
ab3f0063
JK
1194 err = bpf_prog_offload_init(prog, attr);
1195 if (err)
1196 goto free_prog;
1197 }
1198
09756af4
AS
1199 /* find program type: socket_filter vs tracing_filter */
1200 err = find_prog_type(type, prog);
1201 if (err < 0)
1202 goto free_prog;
1203
cb4d2b3f
MKL
1204 prog->aux->load_time = ktime_get_boot_ns();
1205 err = bpf_obj_name_cpy(prog->aux->name, attr->prog_name);
1206 if (err)
1207 goto free_prog;
1208
09756af4 1209 /* run eBPF verifier */
9bac3d6d 1210 err = bpf_check(&prog, attr);
09756af4
AS
1211 if (err < 0)
1212 goto free_used_maps;
1213
1214 /* eBPF program is ready to be JITed */
d1c55ab5 1215 prog = bpf_prog_select_runtime(prog, &err);
04fd61ab
AS
1216 if (err < 0)
1217 goto free_used_maps;
09756af4 1218
dc4bb0e2
MKL
1219 err = bpf_prog_alloc_id(prog);
1220 if (err)
1221 goto free_used_maps;
1222
aa79781b 1223 err = bpf_prog_new_fd(prog);
b16d9aa4
MKL
1224 if (err < 0) {
1225 /* failed to allocate fd.
1226 * bpf_prog_put() is needed because the above
1227 * bpf_prog_alloc_id() has published the prog
1228 * to the userspace and the userspace may
1229 * have refcnt-ed it through BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID.
1230 */
1231 bpf_prog_put(prog);
1232 return err;
1233 }
09756af4 1234
74451e66 1235 bpf_prog_kallsyms_add(prog);
a67edbf4 1236 trace_bpf_prog_load(prog, err);
09756af4
AS
1237 return err;
1238
1239free_used_maps:
1240 free_used_maps(prog->aux);
1241free_prog:
aaac3ba9 1242 bpf_prog_uncharge_memlock(prog);
afdb09c7
CF
1243free_prog_sec:
1244 security_bpf_prog_free(prog->aux);
aaac3ba9 1245free_prog_nouncharge:
09756af4
AS
1246 bpf_prog_free(prog);
1247 return err;
1248}
1249
6e71b04a 1250#define BPF_OBJ_LAST_FIELD file_flags
b2197755
DB
1251
1252static int bpf_obj_pin(const union bpf_attr *attr)
1253{
6e71b04a 1254 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ) || attr->file_flags != 0)
b2197755
DB
1255 return -EINVAL;
1256
535e7b4b 1257 return bpf_obj_pin_user(attr->bpf_fd, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->pathname));
b2197755
DB
1258}
1259
1260static int bpf_obj_get(const union bpf_attr *attr)
1261{
6e71b04a
CF
1262 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ) || attr->bpf_fd != 0 ||
1263 attr->file_flags & ~BPF_OBJ_FLAG_MASK)
b2197755
DB
1264 return -EINVAL;
1265
6e71b04a
CF
1266 return bpf_obj_get_user(u64_to_user_ptr(attr->pathname),
1267 attr->file_flags);
b2197755
DB
1268}
1269
f4324551
DM
1270#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
1271
464bc0fd 1272#define BPF_PROG_ATTACH_LAST_FIELD attach_flags
174a79ff 1273
5a67da2a 1274static int sockmap_get_from_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr, bool attach)
174a79ff 1275{
5a67da2a 1276 struct bpf_prog *prog = NULL;
174a79ff
JF
1277 int ufd = attr->target_fd;
1278 struct bpf_map *map;
1279 struct fd f;
1280 int err;
1281
1282 f = fdget(ufd);
1283 map = __bpf_map_get(f);
1284 if (IS_ERR(map))
1285 return PTR_ERR(map);
1286
5a67da2a
JF
1287 if (attach) {
1288 prog = bpf_prog_get_type(attr->attach_bpf_fd,
1289 BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB);
1290 if (IS_ERR(prog)) {
1291 fdput(f);
1292 return PTR_ERR(prog);
1293 }
174a79ff
JF
1294 }
1295
5a67da2a 1296 err = sock_map_prog(map, prog, attr->attach_type);
174a79ff
JF
1297 if (err) {
1298 fdput(f);
5a67da2a
JF
1299 if (prog)
1300 bpf_prog_put(prog);
ae2b27b8 1301 return err;
174a79ff
JF
1302 }
1303
1304 fdput(f);
ae2b27b8 1305 return 0;
174a79ff 1306}
f4324551 1307
324bda9e
AS
1308#define BPF_F_ATTACH_MASK \
1309 (BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE | BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI)
1310
f4324551
DM
1311static int bpf_prog_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr)
1312{
7f677633 1313 enum bpf_prog_type ptype;
f4324551
DM
1314 struct bpf_prog *prog;
1315 struct cgroup *cgrp;
7f677633 1316 int ret;
f4324551
DM
1317
1318 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1319 return -EPERM;
1320
1321 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_ATTACH))
1322 return -EINVAL;
1323
324bda9e 1324 if (attr->attach_flags & ~BPF_F_ATTACH_MASK)
7f677633
AS
1325 return -EINVAL;
1326
f4324551
DM
1327 switch (attr->attach_type) {
1328 case BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS:
1329 case BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS:
b2cd1257 1330 ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB;
f4324551 1331 break;
61023658
DA
1332 case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE:
1333 ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK;
1334 break;
40304b2a
LB
1335 case BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS:
1336 ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS;
1337 break;
ebc614f6
RG
1338 case BPF_CGROUP_DEVICE:
1339 ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_DEVICE;
1340 break;
464bc0fd
JF
1341 case BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER:
1342 case BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT:
5a67da2a 1343 return sockmap_get_from_fd(attr, true);
f4324551
DM
1344 default:
1345 return -EINVAL;
1346 }
1347
b2cd1257
DA
1348 prog = bpf_prog_get_type(attr->attach_bpf_fd, ptype);
1349 if (IS_ERR(prog))
1350 return PTR_ERR(prog);
1351
1352 cgrp = cgroup_get_from_fd(attr->target_fd);
1353 if (IS_ERR(cgrp)) {
1354 bpf_prog_put(prog);
1355 return PTR_ERR(cgrp);
1356 }
1357
324bda9e
AS
1358 ret = cgroup_bpf_attach(cgrp, prog, attr->attach_type,
1359 attr->attach_flags);
7f677633
AS
1360 if (ret)
1361 bpf_prog_put(prog);
b2cd1257
DA
1362 cgroup_put(cgrp);
1363
7f677633 1364 return ret;
f4324551
DM
1365}
1366
1367#define BPF_PROG_DETACH_LAST_FIELD attach_type
1368
1369static int bpf_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr)
1370{
324bda9e
AS
1371 enum bpf_prog_type ptype;
1372 struct bpf_prog *prog;
f4324551 1373 struct cgroup *cgrp;
7f677633 1374 int ret;
f4324551
DM
1375
1376 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1377 return -EPERM;
1378
1379 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_DETACH))
1380 return -EINVAL;
1381
1382 switch (attr->attach_type) {
1383 case BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS:
1384 case BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS:
324bda9e
AS
1385 ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB;
1386 break;
61023658 1387 case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE:
324bda9e
AS
1388 ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK;
1389 break;
40304b2a 1390 case BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS:
324bda9e 1391 ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS;
f4324551 1392 break;
ebc614f6
RG
1393 case BPF_CGROUP_DEVICE:
1394 ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_DEVICE;
1395 break;
5a67da2a
JF
1396 case BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER:
1397 case BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT:
324bda9e 1398 return sockmap_get_from_fd(attr, false);
f4324551
DM
1399 default:
1400 return -EINVAL;
1401 }
1402
324bda9e
AS
1403 cgrp = cgroup_get_from_fd(attr->target_fd);
1404 if (IS_ERR(cgrp))
1405 return PTR_ERR(cgrp);
1406
1407 prog = bpf_prog_get_type(attr->attach_bpf_fd, ptype);
1408 if (IS_ERR(prog))
1409 prog = NULL;
1410
1411 ret = cgroup_bpf_detach(cgrp, prog, attr->attach_type, 0);
1412 if (prog)
1413 bpf_prog_put(prog);
1414 cgroup_put(cgrp);
7f677633 1415 return ret;
f4324551 1416}
40304b2a 1417
468e2f64
AS
1418#define BPF_PROG_QUERY_LAST_FIELD query.prog_cnt
1419
1420static int bpf_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr,
1421 union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
1422{
1423 struct cgroup *cgrp;
1424 int ret;
1425
1426 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1427 return -EPERM;
1428 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_QUERY))
1429 return -EINVAL;
1430 if (attr->query.query_flags & ~BPF_F_QUERY_EFFECTIVE)
1431 return -EINVAL;
1432
1433 switch (attr->query.attach_type) {
1434 case BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS:
1435 case BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS:
1436 case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE:
1437 case BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS:
ebc614f6 1438 case BPF_CGROUP_DEVICE:
468e2f64
AS
1439 break;
1440 default:
1441 return -EINVAL;
1442 }
1443 cgrp = cgroup_get_from_fd(attr->query.target_fd);
1444 if (IS_ERR(cgrp))
1445 return PTR_ERR(cgrp);
1446 ret = cgroup_bpf_query(cgrp, attr, uattr);
1447 cgroup_put(cgrp);
1448 return ret;
1449}
f4324551
DM
1450#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF */
1451
1cf1cae9
AS
1452#define BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN_LAST_FIELD test.duration
1453
1454static int bpf_prog_test_run(const union bpf_attr *attr,
1455 union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
1456{
1457 struct bpf_prog *prog;
1458 int ret = -ENOTSUPP;
1459
1460 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN))
1461 return -EINVAL;
1462
1463 prog = bpf_prog_get(attr->test.prog_fd);
1464 if (IS_ERR(prog))
1465 return PTR_ERR(prog);
1466
1467 if (prog->aux->ops->test_run)
1468 ret = prog->aux->ops->test_run(prog, attr, uattr);
1469
1470 bpf_prog_put(prog);
1471 return ret;
1472}
1473
34ad5580
MKL
1474#define BPF_OBJ_GET_NEXT_ID_LAST_FIELD next_id
1475
1476static int bpf_obj_get_next_id(const union bpf_attr *attr,
1477 union bpf_attr __user *uattr,
1478 struct idr *idr,
1479 spinlock_t *lock)
1480{
1481 u32 next_id = attr->start_id;
1482 int err = 0;
1483
1484 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ_GET_NEXT_ID) || next_id >= INT_MAX)
1485 return -EINVAL;
1486
1487 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1488 return -EPERM;
1489
1490 next_id++;
1491 spin_lock_bh(lock);
1492 if (!idr_get_next(idr, &next_id))
1493 err = -ENOENT;
1494 spin_unlock_bh(lock);
1495
1496 if (!err)
1497 err = put_user(next_id, &uattr->next_id);
1498
1499 return err;
1500}
1501
b16d9aa4
MKL
1502#define BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD prog_id
1503
1504static int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr)
1505{
1506 struct bpf_prog *prog;
1507 u32 id = attr->prog_id;
1508 int fd;
1509
1510 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID))
1511 return -EINVAL;
1512
1513 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1514 return -EPERM;
1515
1516 spin_lock_bh(&prog_idr_lock);
1517 prog = idr_find(&prog_idr, id);
1518 if (prog)
1519 prog = bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(prog);
1520 else
1521 prog = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1522 spin_unlock_bh(&prog_idr_lock);
1523
1524 if (IS_ERR(prog))
1525 return PTR_ERR(prog);
1526
1527 fd = bpf_prog_new_fd(prog);
1528 if (fd < 0)
1529 bpf_prog_put(prog);
1530
1531 return fd;
1532}
1533
6e71b04a 1534#define BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD open_flags
bd5f5f4e
MKL
1535
1536static int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr)
1537{
1538 struct bpf_map *map;
1539 u32 id = attr->map_id;
6e71b04a 1540 int f_flags;
bd5f5f4e
MKL
1541 int fd;
1542
6e71b04a
CF
1543 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID) ||
1544 attr->open_flags & ~BPF_OBJ_FLAG_MASK)
bd5f5f4e
MKL
1545 return -EINVAL;
1546
1547 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1548 return -EPERM;
1549
6e71b04a
CF
1550 f_flags = bpf_get_file_flag(attr->open_flags);
1551 if (f_flags < 0)
1552 return f_flags;
1553
bd5f5f4e
MKL
1554 spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
1555 map = idr_find(&map_idr, id);
1556 if (map)
1557 map = bpf_map_inc_not_zero(map, true);
1558 else
1559 map = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1560 spin_unlock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
1561
1562 if (IS_ERR(map))
1563 return PTR_ERR(map);
1564
6e71b04a 1565 fd = bpf_map_new_fd(map, f_flags);
bd5f5f4e
MKL
1566 if (fd < 0)
1567 bpf_map_put(map);
1568
1569 return fd;
1570}
1571
1e270976
MKL
1572static int bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog,
1573 const union bpf_attr *attr,
1574 union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
1575{
1576 struct bpf_prog_info __user *uinfo = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->info.info);
1577 struct bpf_prog_info info = {};
1578 u32 info_len = attr->info.info_len;
1579 char __user *uinsns;
1580 u32 ulen;
1581 int err;
1582
1583 err = check_uarg_tail_zero(uinfo, sizeof(info), info_len);
1584 if (err)
1585 return err;
1586 info_len = min_t(u32, sizeof(info), info_len);
1587
1588 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, info_len))
89b09689 1589 return -EFAULT;
1e270976
MKL
1590
1591 info.type = prog->type;
1592 info.id = prog->aux->id;
cb4d2b3f
MKL
1593 info.load_time = prog->aux->load_time;
1594 info.created_by_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(),
1595 prog->aux->user->uid);
1e270976
MKL
1596
1597 memcpy(info.tag, prog->tag, sizeof(prog->tag));
cb4d2b3f
MKL
1598 memcpy(info.name, prog->aux->name, sizeof(prog->aux->name));
1599
1600 ulen = info.nr_map_ids;
1601 info.nr_map_ids = prog->aux->used_map_cnt;
1602 ulen = min_t(u32, info.nr_map_ids, ulen);
1603 if (ulen) {
721e08da 1604 u32 __user *user_map_ids = u64_to_user_ptr(info.map_ids);
cb4d2b3f
MKL
1605 u32 i;
1606
1607 for (i = 0; i < ulen; i++)
1608 if (put_user(prog->aux->used_maps[i]->id,
1609 &user_map_ids[i]))
1610 return -EFAULT;
1611 }
1e270976
MKL
1612
1613 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1614 info.jited_prog_len = 0;
1615 info.xlated_prog_len = 0;
1616 goto done;
1617 }
1618
1619 ulen = info.jited_prog_len;
1620 info.jited_prog_len = prog->jited_len;
1621 if (info.jited_prog_len && ulen) {
1622 uinsns = u64_to_user_ptr(info.jited_prog_insns);
1623 ulen = min_t(u32, info.jited_prog_len, ulen);
1624 if (copy_to_user(uinsns, prog->bpf_func, ulen))
1625 return -EFAULT;
1626 }
1627
1628 ulen = info.xlated_prog_len;
9975a54b 1629 info.xlated_prog_len = bpf_prog_insn_size(prog);
1e270976
MKL
1630 if (info.xlated_prog_len && ulen) {
1631 uinsns = u64_to_user_ptr(info.xlated_prog_insns);
1632 ulen = min_t(u32, info.xlated_prog_len, ulen);
1633 if (copy_to_user(uinsns, prog->insnsi, ulen))
1634 return -EFAULT;
1635 }
1636
1637done:
1638 if (copy_to_user(uinfo, &info, info_len) ||
1639 put_user(info_len, &uattr->info.info_len))
1640 return -EFAULT;
1641
1642 return 0;
1643}
1644
1645static int bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(struct bpf_map *map,
1646 const union bpf_attr *attr,
1647 union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
1648{
1649 struct bpf_map_info __user *uinfo = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->info.info);
1650 struct bpf_map_info info = {};
1651 u32 info_len = attr->info.info_len;
1652 int err;
1653
1654 err = check_uarg_tail_zero(uinfo, sizeof(info), info_len);
1655 if (err)
1656 return err;
1657 info_len = min_t(u32, sizeof(info), info_len);
1658
1659 info.type = map->map_type;
1660 info.id = map->id;
1661 info.key_size = map->key_size;
1662 info.value_size = map->value_size;
1663 info.max_entries = map->max_entries;
1664 info.map_flags = map->map_flags;
ad5b177b 1665 memcpy(info.name, map->name, sizeof(map->name));
1e270976
MKL
1666
1667 if (copy_to_user(uinfo, &info, info_len) ||
1668 put_user(info_len, &uattr->info.info_len))
1669 return -EFAULT;
1670
1671 return 0;
1672}
1673
1674#define BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD_LAST_FIELD info.info
1675
1676static int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr,
1677 union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
1678{
1679 int ufd = attr->info.bpf_fd;
1680 struct fd f;
1681 int err;
1682
1683 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD))
1684 return -EINVAL;
1685
1686 f = fdget(ufd);
1687 if (!f.file)
1688 return -EBADFD;
1689
1690 if (f.file->f_op == &bpf_prog_fops)
1691 err = bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(f.file->private_data, attr,
1692 uattr);
1693 else if (f.file->f_op == &bpf_map_fops)
1694 err = bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(f.file->private_data, attr,
1695 uattr);
1696 else
1697 err = -EINVAL;
1698
1699 fdput(f);
1700 return err;
1701}
1702
99c55f7d
AS
1703SYSCALL_DEFINE3(bpf, int, cmd, union bpf_attr __user *, uattr, unsigned int, size)
1704{
1705 union bpf_attr attr = {};
1706 int err;
1707
4a7070b7 1708 if (sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
99c55f7d
AS
1709 return -EPERM;
1710
1e270976
MKL
1711 err = check_uarg_tail_zero(uattr, sizeof(attr), size);
1712 if (err)
1713 return err;
1714 size = min_t(u32, size, sizeof(attr));
99c55f7d
AS
1715
1716 /* copy attributes from user space, may be less than sizeof(bpf_attr) */
1717 if (copy_from_user(&attr, uattr, size) != 0)
1718 return -EFAULT;
1719
afdb09c7
CF
1720 err = security_bpf(cmd, &attr, size);
1721 if (err < 0)
1722 return err;
1723
99c55f7d
AS
1724 switch (cmd) {
1725 case BPF_MAP_CREATE:
1726 err = map_create(&attr);
1727 break;
db20fd2b
AS
1728 case BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM:
1729 err = map_lookup_elem(&attr);
1730 break;
1731 case BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM:
1732 err = map_update_elem(&attr);
1733 break;
1734 case BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM:
1735 err = map_delete_elem(&attr);
1736 break;
1737 case BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY:
1738 err = map_get_next_key(&attr);
1739 break;
09756af4
AS
1740 case BPF_PROG_LOAD:
1741 err = bpf_prog_load(&attr);
1742 break;
b2197755
DB
1743 case BPF_OBJ_PIN:
1744 err = bpf_obj_pin(&attr);
1745 break;
1746 case BPF_OBJ_GET:
1747 err = bpf_obj_get(&attr);
1748 break;
f4324551
DM
1749#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
1750 case BPF_PROG_ATTACH:
1751 err = bpf_prog_attach(&attr);
1752 break;
1753 case BPF_PROG_DETACH:
1754 err = bpf_prog_detach(&attr);
1755 break;
468e2f64
AS
1756 case BPF_PROG_QUERY:
1757 err = bpf_prog_query(&attr, uattr);
1758 break;
f4324551 1759#endif
1cf1cae9
AS
1760 case BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN:
1761 err = bpf_prog_test_run(&attr, uattr);
1762 break;
34ad5580
MKL
1763 case BPF_PROG_GET_NEXT_ID:
1764 err = bpf_obj_get_next_id(&attr, uattr,
1765 &prog_idr, &prog_idr_lock);
1766 break;
1767 case BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_ID:
1768 err = bpf_obj_get_next_id(&attr, uattr,
1769 &map_idr, &map_idr_lock);
1770 break;
b16d9aa4
MKL
1771 case BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID:
1772 err = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(&attr);
1773 break;
bd5f5f4e
MKL
1774 case BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID:
1775 err = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(&attr);
1776 break;
1e270976
MKL
1777 case BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD:
1778 err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(&attr, uattr);
1779 break;
99c55f7d
AS
1780 default:
1781 err = -EINVAL;
1782 break;
1783 }
1784
1785 return err;
1786}