]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
af777cd1 | 1 | /* Task credentials management - see Documentation/security/credentials.rst |
f1752eec DH |
2 | * |
3 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. | |
4 | * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence | |
8 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | |
9 | * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. | |
10 | */ | |
9984de1a | 11 | #include <linux/export.h> |
f1752eec | 12 | #include <linux/cred.h> |
5a0e3ad6 | 13 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
f1752eec | 14 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
f7ccbae4 | 15 | #include <linux/sched/coredump.h> |
f1752eec DH |
16 | #include <linux/key.h> |
17 | #include <linux/keyctl.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/init_task.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/security.h> | |
40401530 | 20 | #include <linux/binfmts.h> |
d84f4f99 | 21 | #include <linux/cn_proc.h> |
d84f4f99 | 22 | |
e0e81739 | 23 | #if 0 |
52aa8536 JP |
24 | #define kdebug(FMT, ...) \ |
25 | printk("[%-5.5s%5u] " FMT "\n", \ | |
26 | current->comm, current->pid, ##__VA_ARGS__) | |
e0e81739 | 27 | #else |
52aa8536 JP |
28 | #define kdebug(FMT, ...) \ |
29 | do { \ | |
30 | if (0) \ | |
31 | no_printk("[%-5.5s%5u] " FMT "\n", \ | |
32 | current->comm, current->pid, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ | |
33 | } while (0) | |
e0e81739 DH |
34 | #endif |
35 | ||
d84f4f99 | 36 | static struct kmem_cache *cred_jar; |
f1752eec | 37 | |
2813893f IM |
38 | /* init to 2 - one for init_task, one to ensure it is never freed */ |
39 | struct group_info init_groups = { .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(2) }; | |
40 | ||
f1752eec DH |
41 | /* |
42 | * The initial credentials for the initial task | |
43 | */ | |
44 | struct cred init_cred = { | |
3b11a1de | 45 | .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(4), |
e0e81739 DH |
46 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS |
47 | .subscribers = ATOMIC_INIT(2), | |
48 | .magic = CRED_MAGIC, | |
49 | #endif | |
078de5f7 EB |
50 | .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, |
51 | .gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, | |
52 | .suid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, | |
53 | .sgid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, | |
54 | .euid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, | |
55 | .egid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, | |
56 | .fsuid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, | |
57 | .fsgid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, | |
f1752eec | 58 | .securebits = SECUREBITS_DEFAULT, |
a3232d2f | 59 | .cap_inheritable = CAP_EMPTY_SET, |
f1752eec | 60 | .cap_permitted = CAP_FULL_SET, |
a3232d2f EP |
61 | .cap_effective = CAP_FULL_SET, |
62 | .cap_bset = CAP_FULL_SET, | |
f1752eec | 63 | .user = INIT_USER, |
47a150ed | 64 | .user_ns = &init_user_ns, |
f1752eec DH |
65 | .group_info = &init_groups, |
66 | }; | |
67 | ||
e0e81739 DH |
68 | static inline void set_cred_subscribers(struct cred *cred, int n) |
69 | { | |
70 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS | |
71 | atomic_set(&cred->subscribers, n); | |
72 | #endif | |
73 | } | |
74 | ||
75 | static inline int read_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *cred) | |
76 | { | |
77 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS | |
78 | return atomic_read(&cred->subscribers); | |
79 | #else | |
80 | return 0; | |
81 | #endif | |
82 | } | |
83 | ||
84 | static inline void alter_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *_cred, int n) | |
85 | { | |
86 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS | |
87 | struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) _cred; | |
88 | ||
89 | atomic_add(n, &cred->subscribers); | |
90 | #endif | |
91 | } | |
92 | ||
f1752eec DH |
93 | /* |
94 | * The RCU callback to actually dispose of a set of credentials | |
95 | */ | |
96 | static void put_cred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) | |
97 | { | |
98 | struct cred *cred = container_of(rcu, struct cred, rcu); | |
99 | ||
e0e81739 DH |
100 | kdebug("put_cred_rcu(%p)", cred); |
101 | ||
102 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS | |
103 | if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC_DEAD || | |
104 | atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0 || | |
105 | read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0) | |
106 | panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with" | |
107 | " mag %x, put %p, usage %d, subscr %d\n", | |
108 | cred, cred->magic, cred->put_addr, | |
109 | atomic_read(&cred->usage), | |
110 | read_cred_subscribers(cred)); | |
111 | #else | |
d84f4f99 DH |
112 | if (atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0) |
113 | panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with usage %d\n", | |
114 | cred, atomic_read(&cred->usage)); | |
e0e81739 | 115 | #endif |
f1752eec | 116 | |
d84f4f99 | 117 | security_cred_free(cred); |
3a50597d DH |
118 | key_put(cred->session_keyring); |
119 | key_put(cred->process_keyring); | |
f1752eec DH |
120 | key_put(cred->thread_keyring); |
121 | key_put(cred->request_key_auth); | |
4a5d6ba1 DH |
122 | if (cred->group_info) |
123 | put_group_info(cred->group_info); | |
f1752eec | 124 | free_uid(cred->user); |
0093ccb6 | 125 | put_user_ns(cred->user_ns); |
d84f4f99 | 126 | kmem_cache_free(cred_jar, cred); |
f1752eec DH |
127 | } |
128 | ||
129 | /** | |
130 | * __put_cred - Destroy a set of credentials | |
d84f4f99 | 131 | * @cred: The record to release |
f1752eec DH |
132 | * |
133 | * Destroy a set of credentials on which no references remain. | |
134 | */ | |
135 | void __put_cred(struct cred *cred) | |
136 | { | |
e0e81739 DH |
137 | kdebug("__put_cred(%p{%d,%d})", cred, |
138 | atomic_read(&cred->usage), | |
139 | read_cred_subscribers(cred)); | |
140 | ||
d84f4f99 | 141 | BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0); |
e0e81739 DH |
142 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS |
143 | BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0); | |
144 | cred->magic = CRED_MAGIC_DEAD; | |
145 | cred->put_addr = __builtin_return_address(0); | |
146 | #endif | |
147 | BUG_ON(cred == current->cred); | |
148 | BUG_ON(cred == current->real_cred); | |
d84f4f99 | 149 | |
f1752eec DH |
150 | call_rcu(&cred->rcu, put_cred_rcu); |
151 | } | |
152 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_cred); | |
153 | ||
e0e81739 DH |
154 | /* |
155 | * Clean up a task's credentials when it exits | |
156 | */ | |
157 | void exit_creds(struct task_struct *tsk) | |
158 | { | |
159 | struct cred *cred; | |
160 | ||
161 | kdebug("exit_creds(%u,%p,%p,{%d,%d})", tsk->pid, tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred, | |
162 | atomic_read(&tsk->cred->usage), | |
163 | read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred)); | |
164 | ||
165 | cred = (struct cred *) tsk->real_cred; | |
166 | tsk->real_cred = NULL; | |
167 | validate_creds(cred); | |
168 | alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1); | |
169 | put_cred(cred); | |
170 | ||
171 | cred = (struct cred *) tsk->cred; | |
172 | tsk->cred = NULL; | |
173 | validate_creds(cred); | |
174 | alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1); | |
175 | put_cred(cred); | |
ee18d64c DH |
176 | } |
177 | ||
de09a977 DH |
178 | /** |
179 | * get_task_cred - Get another task's objective credentials | |
180 | * @task: The task to query | |
181 | * | |
182 | * Get the objective credentials of a task, pinning them so that they can't go | |
183 | * away. Accessing a task's credentials directly is not permitted. | |
184 | * | |
185 | * The caller must also make sure task doesn't get deleted, either by holding a | |
186 | * ref on task or by holding tasklist_lock to prevent it from being unlinked. | |
187 | */ | |
188 | const struct cred *get_task_cred(struct task_struct *task) | |
189 | { | |
190 | const struct cred *cred; | |
191 | ||
192 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
193 | ||
194 | do { | |
195 | cred = __task_cred((task)); | |
196 | BUG_ON(!cred); | |
197 | } while (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&((struct cred *)cred)->usage)); | |
198 | ||
199 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
200 | return cred; | |
201 | } | |
202 | ||
ee18d64c DH |
203 | /* |
204 | * Allocate blank credentials, such that the credentials can be filled in at a | |
205 | * later date without risk of ENOMEM. | |
206 | */ | |
207 | struct cred *cred_alloc_blank(void) | |
208 | { | |
209 | struct cred *new; | |
210 | ||
211 | new = kmem_cache_zalloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL); | |
212 | if (!new) | |
213 | return NULL; | |
214 | ||
ee18d64c | 215 | atomic_set(&new->usage, 1); |
2edeaa34 TH |
216 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS |
217 | new->magic = CRED_MAGIC; | |
218 | #endif | |
ee18d64c DH |
219 | |
220 | if (security_cred_alloc_blank(new, GFP_KERNEL) < 0) | |
221 | goto error; | |
222 | ||
ee18d64c DH |
223 | return new; |
224 | ||
225 | error: | |
226 | abort_creds(new); | |
227 | return NULL; | |
e0e81739 DH |
228 | } |
229 | ||
d84f4f99 DH |
230 | /** |
231 | * prepare_creds - Prepare a new set of credentials for modification | |
232 | * | |
233 | * Prepare a new set of task credentials for modification. A task's creds | |
234 | * shouldn't generally be modified directly, therefore this function is used to | |
235 | * prepare a new copy, which the caller then modifies and then commits by | |
236 | * calling commit_creds(). | |
237 | * | |
3b11a1de DH |
238 | * Preparation involves making a copy of the objective creds for modification. |
239 | * | |
d84f4f99 DH |
240 | * Returns a pointer to the new creds-to-be if successful, NULL otherwise. |
241 | * | |
242 | * Call commit_creds() or abort_creds() to clean up. | |
243 | */ | |
244 | struct cred *prepare_creds(void) | |
245 | { | |
246 | struct task_struct *task = current; | |
247 | const struct cred *old; | |
248 | struct cred *new; | |
249 | ||
e0e81739 | 250 | validate_process_creds(); |
d84f4f99 DH |
251 | |
252 | new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL); | |
253 | if (!new) | |
254 | return NULL; | |
255 | ||
e0e81739 DH |
256 | kdebug("prepare_creds() alloc %p", new); |
257 | ||
d84f4f99 DH |
258 | old = task->cred; |
259 | memcpy(new, old, sizeof(struct cred)); | |
260 | ||
261 | atomic_set(&new->usage, 1); | |
e0e81739 | 262 | set_cred_subscribers(new, 0); |
d84f4f99 DH |
263 | get_group_info(new->group_info); |
264 | get_uid(new->user); | |
0093ccb6 | 265 | get_user_ns(new->user_ns); |
d84f4f99 DH |
266 | |
267 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS | |
3a50597d DH |
268 | key_get(new->session_keyring); |
269 | key_get(new->process_keyring); | |
d84f4f99 DH |
270 | key_get(new->thread_keyring); |
271 | key_get(new->request_key_auth); | |
d84f4f99 DH |
272 | #endif |
273 | ||
274 | #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY | |
275 | new->security = NULL; | |
276 | #endif | |
277 | ||
278 | if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL) < 0) | |
279 | goto error; | |
e0e81739 | 280 | validate_creds(new); |
d84f4f99 DH |
281 | return new; |
282 | ||
283 | error: | |
284 | abort_creds(new); | |
285 | return NULL; | |
286 | } | |
287 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_creds); | |
288 | ||
a6f76f23 DH |
289 | /* |
290 | * Prepare credentials for current to perform an execve() | |
9b1bf12d | 291 | * - The caller must hold ->cred_guard_mutex |
a6f76f23 DH |
292 | */ |
293 | struct cred *prepare_exec_creds(void) | |
294 | { | |
a6f76f23 DH |
295 | struct cred *new; |
296 | ||
a6f76f23 | 297 | new = prepare_creds(); |
3a50597d | 298 | if (!new) |
a6f76f23 | 299 | return new; |
a6f76f23 DH |
300 | |
301 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS | |
302 | /* newly exec'd tasks don't get a thread keyring */ | |
303 | key_put(new->thread_keyring); | |
304 | new->thread_keyring = NULL; | |
305 | ||
a6f76f23 | 306 | /* inherit the session keyring; new process keyring */ |
3a50597d DH |
307 | key_put(new->process_keyring); |
308 | new->process_keyring = NULL; | |
a6f76f23 DH |
309 | #endif |
310 | ||
311 | return new; | |
312 | } | |
313 | ||
f1752eec DH |
314 | /* |
315 | * Copy credentials for the new process created by fork() | |
d84f4f99 DH |
316 | * |
317 | * We share if we can, but under some circumstances we have to generate a new | |
318 | * set. | |
3b11a1de DH |
319 | * |
320 | * The new process gets the current process's subjective credentials as its | |
321 | * objective and subjective credentials | |
f1752eec DH |
322 | */ |
323 | int copy_creds(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags) | |
324 | { | |
d84f4f99 | 325 | struct cred *new; |
18b6e041 | 326 | int ret; |
d84f4f99 | 327 | |
d84f4f99 DH |
328 | if ( |
329 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS | |
330 | !p->cred->thread_keyring && | |
331 | #endif | |
332 | clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD | |
333 | ) { | |
3b11a1de | 334 | p->real_cred = get_cred(p->cred); |
d84f4f99 | 335 | get_cred(p->cred); |
e0e81739 DH |
336 | alter_cred_subscribers(p->cred, 2); |
337 | kdebug("share_creds(%p{%d,%d})", | |
338 | p->cred, atomic_read(&p->cred->usage), | |
339 | read_cred_subscribers(p->cred)); | |
d84f4f99 DH |
340 | atomic_inc(&p->cred->user->processes); |
341 | return 0; | |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
344 | new = prepare_creds(); | |
345 | if (!new) | |
f1752eec DH |
346 | return -ENOMEM; |
347 | ||
18b6e041 SH |
348 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) { |
349 | ret = create_user_ns(new); | |
350 | if (ret < 0) | |
351 | goto error_put; | |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
bb952bb9 | 354 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS |
d84f4f99 DH |
355 | /* new threads get their own thread keyrings if their parent already |
356 | * had one */ | |
357 | if (new->thread_keyring) { | |
358 | key_put(new->thread_keyring); | |
359 | new->thread_keyring = NULL; | |
360 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) | |
361 | install_thread_keyring_to_cred(new); | |
362 | } | |
363 | ||
3a50597d DH |
364 | /* The process keyring is only shared between the threads in a process; |
365 | * anything outside of those threads doesn't inherit. | |
366 | */ | |
d84f4f99 | 367 | if (!(clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)) { |
3a50597d DH |
368 | key_put(new->process_keyring); |
369 | new->process_keyring = NULL; | |
bb952bb9 DH |
370 | } |
371 | #endif | |
372 | ||
d84f4f99 | 373 | atomic_inc(&new->user->processes); |
3b11a1de | 374 | p->cred = p->real_cred = get_cred(new); |
e0e81739 DH |
375 | alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2); |
376 | validate_creds(new); | |
d84f4f99 | 377 | return 0; |
18b6e041 SH |
378 | |
379 | error_put: | |
380 | put_cred(new); | |
381 | return ret; | |
d84f4f99 | 382 | } |
f1752eec | 383 | |
aa6d054e EB |
384 | static bool cred_cap_issubset(const struct cred *set, const struct cred *subset) |
385 | { | |
386 | const struct user_namespace *set_ns = set->user_ns; | |
387 | const struct user_namespace *subset_ns = subset->user_ns; | |
388 | ||
389 | /* If the two credentials are in the same user namespace see if | |
390 | * the capabilities of subset are a subset of set. | |
391 | */ | |
392 | if (set_ns == subset_ns) | |
393 | return cap_issubset(subset->cap_permitted, set->cap_permitted); | |
394 | ||
395 | /* The credentials are in a different user namespaces | |
396 | * therefore one is a subset of the other only if a set is an | |
397 | * ancestor of subset and set->euid is owner of subset or one | |
398 | * of subsets ancestors. | |
399 | */ | |
400 | for (;subset_ns != &init_user_ns; subset_ns = subset_ns->parent) { | |
401 | if ((set_ns == subset_ns->parent) && | |
402 | uid_eq(subset_ns->owner, set->euid)) | |
403 | return true; | |
404 | } | |
405 | ||
406 | return false; | |
407 | } | |
408 | ||
d84f4f99 DH |
409 | /** |
410 | * commit_creds - Install new credentials upon the current task | |
411 | * @new: The credentials to be assigned | |
412 | * | |
413 | * Install a new set of credentials to the current task, using RCU to replace | |
3b11a1de DH |
414 | * the old set. Both the objective and the subjective credentials pointers are |
415 | * updated. This function may not be called if the subjective credentials are | |
416 | * in an overridden state. | |
d84f4f99 DH |
417 | * |
418 | * This function eats the caller's reference to the new credentials. | |
419 | * | |
420 | * Always returns 0 thus allowing this function to be tail-called at the end | |
421 | * of, say, sys_setgid(). | |
422 | */ | |
423 | int commit_creds(struct cred *new) | |
424 | { | |
425 | struct task_struct *task = current; | |
e0e81739 | 426 | const struct cred *old = task->real_cred; |
d84f4f99 | 427 | |
e0e81739 DH |
428 | kdebug("commit_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new, |
429 | atomic_read(&new->usage), | |
430 | read_cred_subscribers(new)); | |
431 | ||
432 | BUG_ON(task->cred != old); | |
433 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS | |
434 | BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(old) < 2); | |
435 | validate_creds(old); | |
436 | validate_creds(new); | |
437 | #endif | |
d84f4f99 | 438 | BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) < 1); |
d84f4f99 | 439 | |
3b11a1de DH |
440 | get_cred(new); /* we will require a ref for the subj creds too */ |
441 | ||
d84f4f99 | 442 | /* dumpability changes */ |
078de5f7 EB |
443 | if (!uid_eq(old->euid, new->euid) || |
444 | !gid_eq(old->egid, new->egid) || | |
445 | !uid_eq(old->fsuid, new->fsuid) || | |
446 | !gid_eq(old->fsgid, new->fsgid) || | |
aa6d054e | 447 | !cred_cap_issubset(old, new)) { |
b9456371 DH |
448 | if (task->mm) |
449 | set_dumpable(task->mm, suid_dumpable); | |
d84f4f99 DH |
450 | task->pdeath_signal = 0; |
451 | smp_wmb(); | |
f1752eec DH |
452 | } |
453 | ||
d84f4f99 | 454 | /* alter the thread keyring */ |
078de5f7 | 455 | if (!uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->fsuid)) |
d84f4f99 | 456 | key_fsuid_changed(task); |
078de5f7 | 457 | if (!gid_eq(new->fsgid, old->fsgid)) |
d84f4f99 DH |
458 | key_fsgid_changed(task); |
459 | ||
460 | /* do it | |
72fa5997 VK |
461 | * RLIMIT_NPROC limits on user->processes have already been checked |
462 | * in set_user(). | |
d84f4f99 | 463 | */ |
e0e81739 | 464 | alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2); |
d84f4f99 DH |
465 | if (new->user != old->user) |
466 | atomic_inc(&new->user->processes); | |
3b11a1de | 467 | rcu_assign_pointer(task->real_cred, new); |
d84f4f99 DH |
468 | rcu_assign_pointer(task->cred, new); |
469 | if (new->user != old->user) | |
470 | atomic_dec(&old->user->processes); | |
e0e81739 | 471 | alter_cred_subscribers(old, -2); |
d84f4f99 | 472 | |
d84f4f99 | 473 | /* send notifications */ |
078de5f7 EB |
474 | if (!uid_eq(new->uid, old->uid) || |
475 | !uid_eq(new->euid, old->euid) || | |
476 | !uid_eq(new->suid, old->suid) || | |
477 | !uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->fsuid)) | |
d84f4f99 | 478 | proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_UID); |
f1752eec | 479 | |
078de5f7 EB |
480 | if (!gid_eq(new->gid, old->gid) || |
481 | !gid_eq(new->egid, old->egid) || | |
482 | !gid_eq(new->sgid, old->sgid) || | |
483 | !gid_eq(new->fsgid, old->fsgid)) | |
d84f4f99 | 484 | proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_GID); |
f1752eec | 485 | |
3b11a1de DH |
486 | /* release the old obj and subj refs both */ |
487 | put_cred(old); | |
d84f4f99 | 488 | put_cred(old); |
f1752eec DH |
489 | return 0; |
490 | } | |
d84f4f99 DH |
491 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(commit_creds); |
492 | ||
493 | /** | |
494 | * abort_creds - Discard a set of credentials and unlock the current task | |
495 | * @new: The credentials that were going to be applied | |
496 | * | |
497 | * Discard a set of credentials that were under construction and unlock the | |
498 | * current task. | |
499 | */ | |
500 | void abort_creds(struct cred *new) | |
501 | { | |
e0e81739 DH |
502 | kdebug("abort_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new, |
503 | atomic_read(&new->usage), | |
504 | read_cred_subscribers(new)); | |
505 | ||
506 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS | |
507 | BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(new) != 0); | |
508 | #endif | |
d84f4f99 DH |
509 | BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) < 1); |
510 | put_cred(new); | |
511 | } | |
512 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(abort_creds); | |
513 | ||
514 | /** | |
3b11a1de | 515 | * override_creds - Override the current process's subjective credentials |
d84f4f99 DH |
516 | * @new: The credentials to be assigned |
517 | * | |
3b11a1de DH |
518 | * Install a set of temporary override subjective credentials on the current |
519 | * process, returning the old set for later reversion. | |
d84f4f99 DH |
520 | */ |
521 | const struct cred *override_creds(const struct cred *new) | |
522 | { | |
523 | const struct cred *old = current->cred; | |
524 | ||
e0e81739 DH |
525 | kdebug("override_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new, |
526 | atomic_read(&new->usage), | |
527 | read_cred_subscribers(new)); | |
528 | ||
529 | validate_creds(old); | |
530 | validate_creds(new); | |
531 | get_cred(new); | |
532 | alter_cred_subscribers(new, 1); | |
533 | rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, new); | |
534 | alter_cred_subscribers(old, -1); | |
535 | ||
536 | kdebug("override_creds() = %p{%d,%d}", old, | |
537 | atomic_read(&old->usage), | |
538 | read_cred_subscribers(old)); | |
d84f4f99 DH |
539 | return old; |
540 | } | |
541 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(override_creds); | |
542 | ||
543 | /** | |
3b11a1de | 544 | * revert_creds - Revert a temporary subjective credentials override |
d84f4f99 DH |
545 | * @old: The credentials to be restored |
546 | * | |
3b11a1de DH |
547 | * Revert a temporary set of override subjective credentials to an old set, |
548 | * discarding the override set. | |
d84f4f99 DH |
549 | */ |
550 | void revert_creds(const struct cred *old) | |
551 | { | |
552 | const struct cred *override = current->cred; | |
553 | ||
e0e81739 DH |
554 | kdebug("revert_creds(%p{%d,%d})", old, |
555 | atomic_read(&old->usage), | |
556 | read_cred_subscribers(old)); | |
557 | ||
558 | validate_creds(old); | |
559 | validate_creds(override); | |
560 | alter_cred_subscribers(old, 1); | |
d84f4f99 | 561 | rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, old); |
e0e81739 | 562 | alter_cred_subscribers(override, -1); |
d84f4f99 DH |
563 | put_cred(override); |
564 | } | |
565 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(revert_creds); | |
566 | ||
567 | /* | |
568 | * initialise the credentials stuff | |
569 | */ | |
570 | void __init cred_init(void) | |
571 | { | |
572 | /* allocate a slab in which we can store credentials */ | |
5d097056 VD |
573 | cred_jar = kmem_cache_create("cred_jar", sizeof(struct cred), 0, |
574 | SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT, NULL); | |
d84f4f99 | 575 | } |
3a3b7ce9 DH |
576 | |
577 | /** | |
750ab83b SF |
578 | * clone_cred - Create a new copy of a set of credentials |
579 | * @old: Credentials to be copied | |
3a3b7ce9 | 580 | * |
750ab83b SF |
581 | * Prepare a new set of credentials that is an exact copy of @old. This can |
582 | * optionally be modified and used to override a task's own credentials so | |
583 | * that work can be done on behalf of that task that requires a different | |
584 | * subjective context. | |
3a3b7ce9 | 585 | * |
750ab83b | 586 | * Returns the new credentials or NULL if @old is NULL or if out of memory. |
3a3b7ce9 DH |
587 | * |
588 | * Does not take, and does not return holding current->cred_replace_mutex. | |
589 | */ | |
750ab83b | 590 | struct cred *clone_cred(const struct cred *old) |
3a3b7ce9 | 591 | { |
3a3b7ce9 DH |
592 | struct cred *new; |
593 | ||
750ab83b SF |
594 | if (!old) |
595 | return NULL; | |
596 | ||
3a3b7ce9 DH |
597 | new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL); |
598 | if (!new) | |
599 | return NULL; | |
600 | ||
750ab83b | 601 | kdebug("clone_cred() alloc %p", new); |
3a3b7ce9 | 602 | |
e0e81739 DH |
603 | validate_creds(old); |
604 | ||
43529c97 | 605 | *new = *old; |
fb2b2a1d TH |
606 | atomic_set(&new->usage, 1); |
607 | set_cred_subscribers(new, 0); | |
3a3b7ce9 | 608 | get_uid(new->user); |
0093ccb6 | 609 | get_user_ns(new->user_ns); |
3a3b7ce9 DH |
610 | get_group_info(new->group_info); |
611 | ||
612 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS | |
3a50597d DH |
613 | new->session_keyring = NULL; |
614 | new->process_keyring = NULL; | |
3a3b7ce9 | 615 | new->thread_keyring = NULL; |
3a50597d | 616 | new->request_key_auth = NULL; |
3a3b7ce9 DH |
617 | new->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING; |
618 | #endif | |
619 | ||
620 | #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY | |
621 | new->security = NULL; | |
622 | #endif | |
623 | if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL) < 0) | |
624 | goto error; | |
625 | ||
e0e81739 | 626 | validate_creds(new); |
3a3b7ce9 DH |
627 | return new; |
628 | ||
629 | error: | |
630 | put_cred(new); | |
631 | return NULL; | |
632 | } | |
750ab83b SF |
633 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(clone_cred); |
634 | ||
635 | /** | |
636 | * prepare_kernel_cred - Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service | |
637 | * @daemon: A userspace daemon to be used as a reference | |
638 | * | |
639 | * Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service. This can then be used to | |
640 | * override a task's own credentials so that work can be done on behalf of that | |
641 | * task that requires a different subjective context. | |
642 | * | |
643 | * @daemon is used to provide a base for the security record, but can be NULL. | |
644 | * If @daemon is supplied, then the security data will be derived from that; | |
645 | * otherwise they'll be set to 0 and no groups, full capabilities and no keys. | |
646 | * | |
647 | * The caller may change these controls afterwards if desired. | |
648 | * | |
649 | * Returns the new credentials or NULL if out of memory. | |
650 | * | |
651 | * Does not take, and does not return holding current->cred_replace_mutex. | |
652 | */ | |
653 | struct cred *prepare_kernel_cred(struct task_struct *daemon) | |
654 | { | |
655 | const struct cred *old; | |
656 | struct cred *new; | |
657 | ||
658 | if (daemon) | |
659 | old = get_task_cred(daemon); | |
660 | else | |
661 | old = get_cred(&init_cred); | |
662 | ||
663 | new = clone_cred(old); | |
664 | put_cred(old); | |
665 | return new; | |
666 | } | |
3a3b7ce9 DH |
667 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_kernel_cred); |
668 | ||
669 | /** | |
670 | * set_security_override - Set the security ID in a set of credentials | |
671 | * @new: The credentials to alter | |
672 | * @secid: The LSM security ID to set | |
673 | * | |
674 | * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective | |
675 | * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used. | |
676 | */ | |
677 | int set_security_override(struct cred *new, u32 secid) | |
678 | { | |
679 | return security_kernel_act_as(new, secid); | |
680 | } | |
681 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override); | |
682 | ||
683 | /** | |
684 | * set_security_override_from_ctx - Set the security ID in a set of credentials | |
685 | * @new: The credentials to alter | |
686 | * @secctx: The LSM security context to generate the security ID from. | |
687 | * | |
688 | * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective | |
689 | * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used. The | |
690 | * security ID is specified in string form as a security context to be | |
691 | * interpreted by the LSM. | |
692 | */ | |
693 | int set_security_override_from_ctx(struct cred *new, const char *secctx) | |
694 | { | |
695 | u32 secid; | |
696 | int ret; | |
697 | ||
698 | ret = security_secctx_to_secid(secctx, strlen(secctx), &secid); | |
699 | if (ret < 0) | |
700 | return ret; | |
701 | ||
702 | return set_security_override(new, secid); | |
703 | } | |
704 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override_from_ctx); | |
705 | ||
706 | /** | |
707 | * set_create_files_as - Set the LSM file create context in a set of credentials | |
708 | * @new: The credentials to alter | |
709 | * @inode: The inode to take the context from | |
710 | * | |
711 | * Change the LSM file creation context in a set of credentials to be the same | |
712 | * as the object context of the specified inode, so that the new inodes have | |
713 | * the same MAC context as that inode. | |
714 | */ | |
715 | int set_create_files_as(struct cred *new, struct inode *inode) | |
716 | { | |
5f65e5ca SF |
717 | if (!uid_valid(inode->i_uid) || !gid_valid(inode->i_gid)) |
718 | return -EINVAL; | |
3a3b7ce9 DH |
719 | new->fsuid = inode->i_uid; |
720 | new->fsgid = inode->i_gid; | |
721 | return security_kernel_create_files_as(new, inode); | |
722 | } | |
723 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_create_files_as); | |
e0e81739 DH |
724 | |
725 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS | |
726 | ||
74908a00 AM |
727 | bool creds_are_invalid(const struct cred *cred) |
728 | { | |
729 | if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC) | |
730 | return true; | |
74908a00 AM |
731 | return false; |
732 | } | |
764db03f | 733 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(creds_are_invalid); |
74908a00 | 734 | |
e0e81739 DH |
735 | /* |
736 | * dump invalid credentials | |
737 | */ | |
738 | static void dump_invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *label, | |
739 | const struct task_struct *tsk) | |
740 | { | |
741 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: %s credentials: %p %s%s%s\n", | |
742 | label, cred, | |
743 | cred == &init_cred ? "[init]" : "", | |
744 | cred == tsk->real_cred ? "[real]" : "", | |
745 | cred == tsk->cred ? "[eff]" : ""); | |
746 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->magic=%x, put_addr=%p\n", | |
747 | cred->magic, cred->put_addr); | |
748 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->usage=%d, subscr=%d\n", | |
749 | atomic_read(&cred->usage), | |
750 | read_cred_subscribers(cred)); | |
751 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*uid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n", | |
c9235f48 EB |
752 | from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->uid), |
753 | from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->euid), | |
754 | from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->suid), | |
755 | from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->fsuid)); | |
e0e81739 | 756 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*gid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n", |
c9235f48 EB |
757 | from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->gid), |
758 | from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->egid), | |
759 | from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->sgid), | |
760 | from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->fsgid)); | |
e0e81739 DH |
761 | #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY |
762 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security is %p\n", cred->security); | |
763 | if ((unsigned long) cred->security >= PAGE_SIZE && | |
764 | (((unsigned long) cred->security & 0xffffff00) != | |
765 | (POISON_FREE << 24 | POISON_FREE << 16 | POISON_FREE << 8))) | |
766 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security {%x, %x}\n", | |
767 | ((u32*)cred->security)[0], | |
768 | ((u32*)cred->security)[1]); | |
769 | #endif | |
770 | } | |
771 | ||
772 | /* | |
773 | * report use of invalid credentials | |
774 | */ | |
775 | void __invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *file, unsigned line) | |
776 | { | |
777 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid credentials\n"); | |
778 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line); | |
779 | dump_invalid_creds(cred, "Specified", current); | |
780 | BUG(); | |
781 | } | |
782 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__invalid_creds); | |
783 | ||
784 | /* | |
785 | * check the credentials on a process | |
786 | */ | |
787 | void __validate_process_creds(struct task_struct *tsk, | |
788 | const char *file, unsigned line) | |
789 | { | |
790 | if (tsk->cred == tsk->real_cred) { | |
791 | if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 2 || | |
792 | creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred))) | |
793 | goto invalid_creds; | |
794 | } else { | |
795 | if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->real_cred) < 1 || | |
796 | read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 1 || | |
797 | creds_are_invalid(tsk->real_cred) || | |
798 | creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred))) | |
799 | goto invalid_creds; | |
800 | } | |
801 | return; | |
802 | ||
803 | invalid_creds: | |
804 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid process credentials\n"); | |
805 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line); | |
806 | ||
807 | dump_invalid_creds(tsk->real_cred, "Real", tsk); | |
808 | if (tsk->cred != tsk->real_cred) | |
809 | dump_invalid_creds(tsk->cred, "Effective", tsk); | |
810 | else | |
811 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Effective creds == Real creds\n"); | |
812 | BUG(); | |
813 | } | |
814 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__validate_process_creds); | |
815 | ||
816 | /* | |
817 | * check creds for do_exit() | |
818 | */ | |
819 | void validate_creds_for_do_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) | |
820 | { | |
821 | kdebug("validate_creds_for_do_exit(%p,%p{%d,%d})", | |
822 | tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred, | |
823 | atomic_read(&tsk->cred->usage), | |
824 | read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred)); | |
825 | ||
826 | __validate_process_creds(tsk, __FILE__, __LINE__); | |
827 | } | |
828 | ||
829 | #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS */ |