]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
0793a61d | 1 | /* |
57c0c15b | 2 | * Performance events core code: |
0793a61d | 3 | * |
98144511 | 4 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
e7e7ee2e | 5 | * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar |
90eec103 | 6 | * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra |
d36b6910 | 7 | * Copyright © 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com> |
7b732a75 | 8 | * |
57c0c15b | 9 | * For licensing details see kernel-base/COPYING |
0793a61d TG |
10 | */ |
11 | ||
12 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
b9cacc7b | 13 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
0793a61d TG |
14 | #include <linux/cpu.h> |
15 | #include <linux/smp.h> | |
2e80a82a | 16 | #include <linux/idr.h> |
04289bb9 | 17 | #include <linux/file.h> |
0793a61d | 18 | #include <linux/poll.h> |
5a0e3ad6 | 19 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
76e1d904 | 20 | #include <linux/hash.h> |
12351ef8 | 21 | #include <linux/tick.h> |
0793a61d | 22 | #include <linux/sysfs.h> |
22a4f650 | 23 | #include <linux/dcache.h> |
0793a61d | 24 | #include <linux/percpu.h> |
22a4f650 | 25 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> |
c277443c | 26 | #include <linux/reboot.h> |
b9cacc7b | 27 | #include <linux/vmstat.h> |
abe43400 | 28 | #include <linux/device.h> |
6e5fdeed | 29 | #include <linux/export.h> |
906010b2 | 30 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> |
b9cacc7b PZ |
31 | #include <linux/hardirq.h> |
32 | #include <linux/rculist.h> | |
0793a61d TG |
33 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
34 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | |
35 | #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> | |
aa9c4c0f | 36 | #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> |
39bed6cb | 37 | #include <linux/cgroup.h> |
cdd6c482 | 38 | #include <linux/perf_event.h> |
af658dca | 39 | #include <linux/trace_events.h> |
3c502e7a | 40 | #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> |
c5ebcedb | 41 | #include <linux/mm_types.h> |
c464c76e | 42 | #include <linux/module.h> |
f972eb63 | 43 | #include <linux/mman.h> |
b3f20785 | 44 | #include <linux/compat.h> |
2541517c AS |
45 | #include <linux/bpf.h> |
46 | #include <linux/filter.h> | |
375637bc AS |
47 | #include <linux/namei.h> |
48 | #include <linux/parser.h> | |
e6017571 | 49 | #include <linux/sched/clock.h> |
6e84f315 | 50 | #include <linux/sched/mm.h> |
e4222673 HB |
51 | #include <linux/proc_ns.h> |
52 | #include <linux/mount.h> | |
0793a61d | 53 | |
76369139 FW |
54 | #include "internal.h" |
55 | ||
4e193bd4 TB |
56 | #include <asm/irq_regs.h> |
57 | ||
272325c4 PZ |
58 | typedef int (*remote_function_f)(void *); |
59 | ||
fe4b04fa | 60 | struct remote_function_call { |
e7e7ee2e | 61 | struct task_struct *p; |
272325c4 | 62 | remote_function_f func; |
e7e7ee2e IM |
63 | void *info; |
64 | int ret; | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
65 | }; |
66 | ||
67 | static void remote_function(void *data) | |
68 | { | |
69 | struct remote_function_call *tfc = data; | |
70 | struct task_struct *p = tfc->p; | |
71 | ||
72 | if (p) { | |
0da4cf3e PZ |
73 | /* -EAGAIN */ |
74 | if (task_cpu(p) != smp_processor_id()) | |
75 | return; | |
76 | ||
77 | /* | |
78 | * Now that we're on right CPU with IRQs disabled, we can test | |
79 | * if we hit the right task without races. | |
80 | */ | |
81 | ||
82 | tfc->ret = -ESRCH; /* No such (running) process */ | |
83 | if (p != current) | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
84 | return; |
85 | } | |
86 | ||
87 | tfc->ret = tfc->func(tfc->info); | |
88 | } | |
89 | ||
90 | /** | |
91 | * task_function_call - call a function on the cpu on which a task runs | |
92 | * @p: the task to evaluate | |
93 | * @func: the function to be called | |
94 | * @info: the function call argument | |
95 | * | |
96 | * Calls the function @func when the task is currently running. This might | |
97 | * be on the current CPU, which just calls the function directly | |
98 | * | |
99 | * returns: @func return value, or | |
100 | * -ESRCH - when the process isn't running | |
101 | * -EAGAIN - when the process moved away | |
102 | */ | |
103 | static int | |
272325c4 | 104 | task_function_call(struct task_struct *p, remote_function_f func, void *info) |
fe4b04fa PZ |
105 | { |
106 | struct remote_function_call data = { | |
e7e7ee2e IM |
107 | .p = p, |
108 | .func = func, | |
109 | .info = info, | |
0da4cf3e | 110 | .ret = -EAGAIN, |
fe4b04fa | 111 | }; |
0da4cf3e | 112 | int ret; |
fe4b04fa | 113 | |
0da4cf3e PZ |
114 | do { |
115 | ret = smp_call_function_single(task_cpu(p), remote_function, &data, 1); | |
116 | if (!ret) | |
117 | ret = data.ret; | |
118 | } while (ret == -EAGAIN); | |
fe4b04fa | 119 | |
0da4cf3e | 120 | return ret; |
fe4b04fa PZ |
121 | } |
122 | ||
123 | /** | |
124 | * cpu_function_call - call a function on the cpu | |
125 | * @func: the function to be called | |
126 | * @info: the function call argument | |
127 | * | |
128 | * Calls the function @func on the remote cpu. | |
129 | * | |
130 | * returns: @func return value or -ENXIO when the cpu is offline | |
131 | */ | |
272325c4 | 132 | static int cpu_function_call(int cpu, remote_function_f func, void *info) |
fe4b04fa PZ |
133 | { |
134 | struct remote_function_call data = { | |
e7e7ee2e IM |
135 | .p = NULL, |
136 | .func = func, | |
137 | .info = info, | |
138 | .ret = -ENXIO, /* No such CPU */ | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
139 | }; |
140 | ||
141 | smp_call_function_single(cpu, remote_function, &data, 1); | |
142 | ||
143 | return data.ret; | |
144 | } | |
145 | ||
fae3fde6 PZ |
146 | static inline struct perf_cpu_context * |
147 | __get_cpu_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
148 | { | |
149 | return this_cpu_ptr(ctx->pmu->pmu_cpu_context); | |
150 | } | |
151 | ||
152 | static void perf_ctx_lock(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
153 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
0017960f | 154 | { |
fae3fde6 PZ |
155 | raw_spin_lock(&cpuctx->ctx.lock); |
156 | if (ctx) | |
157 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); | |
158 | } | |
159 | ||
160 | static void perf_ctx_unlock(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
161 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
162 | { | |
163 | if (ctx) | |
164 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); | |
165 | raw_spin_unlock(&cpuctx->ctx.lock); | |
166 | } | |
167 | ||
63b6da39 PZ |
168 | #define TASK_TOMBSTONE ((void *)-1L) |
169 | ||
170 | static bool is_kernel_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
171 | { | |
f47c02c0 | 172 | return READ_ONCE(event->owner) == TASK_TOMBSTONE; |
63b6da39 PZ |
173 | } |
174 | ||
39a43640 PZ |
175 | /* |
176 | * On task ctx scheduling... | |
177 | * | |
178 | * When !ctx->nr_events a task context will not be scheduled. This means | |
179 | * we can disable the scheduler hooks (for performance) without leaving | |
180 | * pending task ctx state. | |
181 | * | |
182 | * This however results in two special cases: | |
183 | * | |
184 | * - removing the last event from a task ctx; this is relatively straight | |
185 | * forward and is done in __perf_remove_from_context. | |
186 | * | |
187 | * - adding the first event to a task ctx; this is tricky because we cannot | |
188 | * rely on ctx->is_active and therefore cannot use event_function_call(). | |
189 | * See perf_install_in_context(). | |
190 | * | |
39a43640 PZ |
191 | * If ctx->nr_events, then ctx->is_active and cpuctx->task_ctx are set. |
192 | */ | |
193 | ||
fae3fde6 PZ |
194 | typedef void (*event_f)(struct perf_event *, struct perf_cpu_context *, |
195 | struct perf_event_context *, void *); | |
196 | ||
197 | struct event_function_struct { | |
198 | struct perf_event *event; | |
199 | event_f func; | |
200 | void *data; | |
201 | }; | |
202 | ||
203 | static int event_function(void *info) | |
204 | { | |
205 | struct event_function_struct *efs = info; | |
206 | struct perf_event *event = efs->event; | |
0017960f | 207 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
fae3fde6 PZ |
208 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
209 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx = cpuctx->task_ctx; | |
63b6da39 | 210 | int ret = 0; |
fae3fde6 PZ |
211 | |
212 | WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled()); | |
213 | ||
63b6da39 | 214 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, task_ctx); |
fae3fde6 PZ |
215 | /* |
216 | * Since we do the IPI call without holding ctx->lock things can have | |
217 | * changed, double check we hit the task we set out to hit. | |
fae3fde6 PZ |
218 | */ |
219 | if (ctx->task) { | |
63b6da39 | 220 | if (ctx->task != current) { |
0da4cf3e | 221 | ret = -ESRCH; |
63b6da39 PZ |
222 | goto unlock; |
223 | } | |
fae3fde6 | 224 | |
fae3fde6 PZ |
225 | /* |
226 | * We only use event_function_call() on established contexts, | |
227 | * and event_function() is only ever called when active (or | |
228 | * rather, we'll have bailed in task_function_call() or the | |
229 | * above ctx->task != current test), therefore we must have | |
230 | * ctx->is_active here. | |
231 | */ | |
232 | WARN_ON_ONCE(!ctx->is_active); | |
233 | /* | |
234 | * And since we have ctx->is_active, cpuctx->task_ctx must | |
235 | * match. | |
236 | */ | |
63b6da39 PZ |
237 | WARN_ON_ONCE(task_ctx != ctx); |
238 | } else { | |
239 | WARN_ON_ONCE(&cpuctx->ctx != ctx); | |
fae3fde6 | 240 | } |
63b6da39 | 241 | |
fae3fde6 | 242 | efs->func(event, cpuctx, ctx, efs->data); |
63b6da39 | 243 | unlock: |
fae3fde6 PZ |
244 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, task_ctx); |
245 | ||
63b6da39 | 246 | return ret; |
fae3fde6 PZ |
247 | } |
248 | ||
fae3fde6 | 249 | static void event_function_call(struct perf_event *event, event_f func, void *data) |
0017960f PZ |
250 | { |
251 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
63b6da39 | 252 | struct task_struct *task = READ_ONCE(ctx->task); /* verified in event_function */ |
fae3fde6 PZ |
253 | struct event_function_struct efs = { |
254 | .event = event, | |
255 | .func = func, | |
256 | .data = data, | |
257 | }; | |
0017960f | 258 | |
c97f4736 PZ |
259 | if (!event->parent) { |
260 | /* | |
261 | * If this is a !child event, we must hold ctx::mutex to | |
262 | * stabilize the the event->ctx relation. See | |
263 | * perf_event_ctx_lock(). | |
264 | */ | |
265 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); | |
266 | } | |
0017960f PZ |
267 | |
268 | if (!task) { | |
fae3fde6 | 269 | cpu_function_call(event->cpu, event_function, &efs); |
0017960f PZ |
270 | return; |
271 | } | |
272 | ||
63b6da39 PZ |
273 | if (task == TASK_TOMBSTONE) |
274 | return; | |
275 | ||
a096309b | 276 | again: |
fae3fde6 | 277 | if (!task_function_call(task, event_function, &efs)) |
0017960f PZ |
278 | return; |
279 | ||
280 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
63b6da39 PZ |
281 | /* |
282 | * Reload the task pointer, it might have been changed by | |
283 | * a concurrent perf_event_context_sched_out(). | |
284 | */ | |
285 | task = ctx->task; | |
a096309b PZ |
286 | if (task == TASK_TOMBSTONE) { |
287 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
288 | return; | |
0017960f | 289 | } |
a096309b PZ |
290 | if (ctx->is_active) { |
291 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
292 | goto again; | |
293 | } | |
294 | func(event, NULL, ctx, data); | |
0017960f PZ |
295 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
296 | } | |
297 | ||
cca20946 PZ |
298 | /* |
299 | * Similar to event_function_call() + event_function(), but hard assumes IRQs | |
300 | * are already disabled and we're on the right CPU. | |
301 | */ | |
302 | static void event_function_local(struct perf_event *event, event_f func, void *data) | |
303 | { | |
304 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
305 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); | |
306 | struct task_struct *task = READ_ONCE(ctx->task); | |
307 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx = NULL; | |
308 | ||
309 | WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled()); | |
310 | ||
311 | if (task) { | |
312 | if (task == TASK_TOMBSTONE) | |
313 | return; | |
314 | ||
315 | task_ctx = ctx; | |
316 | } | |
317 | ||
318 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, task_ctx); | |
319 | ||
320 | task = ctx->task; | |
321 | if (task == TASK_TOMBSTONE) | |
322 | goto unlock; | |
323 | ||
324 | if (task) { | |
325 | /* | |
326 | * We must be either inactive or active and the right task, | |
327 | * otherwise we're screwed, since we cannot IPI to somewhere | |
328 | * else. | |
329 | */ | |
330 | if (ctx->is_active) { | |
331 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(task != current)) | |
332 | goto unlock; | |
333 | ||
334 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx)) | |
335 | goto unlock; | |
336 | } | |
337 | } else { | |
338 | WARN_ON_ONCE(&cpuctx->ctx != ctx); | |
339 | } | |
340 | ||
341 | func(event, cpuctx, ctx, data); | |
342 | unlock: | |
343 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, task_ctx); | |
344 | } | |
345 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
346 | #define PERF_FLAG_ALL (PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP |\ |
347 | PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT |\ | |
a21b0b35 YD |
348 | PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP |\ |
349 | PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC) | |
e5d1367f | 350 | |
bce38cd5 SE |
351 | /* |
352 | * branch priv levels that need permission checks | |
353 | */ | |
354 | #define PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PERM_PLM \ | |
355 | (PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL |\ | |
356 | PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV) | |
357 | ||
0b3fcf17 SE |
358 | enum event_type_t { |
359 | EVENT_FLEXIBLE = 0x1, | |
360 | EVENT_PINNED = 0x2, | |
3cbaa590 | 361 | EVENT_TIME = 0x4, |
487f05e1 AS |
362 | /* see ctx_resched() for details */ |
363 | EVENT_CPU = 0x8, | |
0b3fcf17 SE |
364 | EVENT_ALL = EVENT_FLEXIBLE | EVENT_PINNED, |
365 | }; | |
366 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
367 | /* |
368 | * perf_sched_events : >0 events exist | |
369 | * perf_cgroup_events: >0 per-cpu cgroup events exist on this cpu | |
370 | */ | |
9107c89e PZ |
371 | |
372 | static void perf_sched_delayed(struct work_struct *work); | |
373 | DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(perf_sched_events); | |
374 | static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(perf_sched_work, perf_sched_delayed); | |
375 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(perf_sched_mutex); | |
376 | static atomic_t perf_sched_count; | |
377 | ||
e5d1367f | 378 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, perf_cgroup_events); |
ba532500 | 379 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, perf_sched_cb_usages); |
f2fb6bef | 380 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pmu_event_list, pmu_sb_events); |
e5d1367f | 381 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
382 | static atomic_t nr_mmap_events __read_mostly; |
383 | static atomic_t nr_comm_events __read_mostly; | |
e4222673 | 384 | static atomic_t nr_namespaces_events __read_mostly; |
cdd6c482 | 385 | static atomic_t nr_task_events __read_mostly; |
948b26b6 | 386 | static atomic_t nr_freq_events __read_mostly; |
45ac1403 | 387 | static atomic_t nr_switch_events __read_mostly; |
9ee318a7 | 388 | |
108b02cf PZ |
389 | static LIST_HEAD(pmus); |
390 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(pmus_lock); | |
391 | static struct srcu_struct pmus_srcu; | |
a63fbed7 | 392 | static cpumask_var_t perf_online_mask; |
108b02cf | 393 | |
0764771d | 394 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 395 | * perf event paranoia level: |
0fbdea19 IM |
396 | * -1 - not paranoid at all |
397 | * 0 - disallow raw tracepoint access for unpriv | |
cdd6c482 | 398 | * 1 - disallow cpu events for unpriv |
0fbdea19 | 399 | * 2 - disallow kernel profiling for unpriv |
0764771d | 400 | */ |
0161028b | 401 | int sysctl_perf_event_paranoid __read_mostly = 2; |
0764771d | 402 | |
20443384 FW |
403 | /* Minimum for 512 kiB + 1 user control page */ |
404 | int sysctl_perf_event_mlock __read_mostly = 512 + (PAGE_SIZE / 1024); /* 'free' kiB per user */ | |
df58ab24 PZ |
405 | |
406 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 407 | * max perf event sample rate |
df58ab24 | 408 | */ |
14c63f17 DH |
409 | #define DEFAULT_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE 100000 |
410 | #define DEFAULT_SAMPLE_PERIOD_NS (NSEC_PER_SEC / DEFAULT_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE) | |
411 | #define DEFAULT_CPU_TIME_MAX_PERCENT 25 | |
412 | ||
413 | int sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate __read_mostly = DEFAULT_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE; | |
414 | ||
415 | static int max_samples_per_tick __read_mostly = DIV_ROUND_UP(DEFAULT_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE, HZ); | |
416 | static int perf_sample_period_ns __read_mostly = DEFAULT_SAMPLE_PERIOD_NS; | |
417 | ||
d9494cb4 PZ |
418 | static int perf_sample_allowed_ns __read_mostly = |
419 | DEFAULT_SAMPLE_PERIOD_NS * DEFAULT_CPU_TIME_MAX_PERCENT / 100; | |
14c63f17 | 420 | |
18ab2cd3 | 421 | static void update_perf_cpu_limits(void) |
14c63f17 DH |
422 | { |
423 | u64 tmp = perf_sample_period_ns; | |
424 | ||
425 | tmp *= sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent; | |
91a612ee PZ |
426 | tmp = div_u64(tmp, 100); |
427 | if (!tmp) | |
428 | tmp = 1; | |
429 | ||
430 | WRITE_ONCE(perf_sample_allowed_ns, tmp); | |
14c63f17 | 431 | } |
163ec435 | 432 | |
9e630205 SE |
433 | static int perf_rotate_context(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx); |
434 | ||
163ec435 PZ |
435 | int perf_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, |
436 | void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, | |
437 | loff_t *ppos) | |
438 | { | |
723478c8 | 439 | int ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); |
163ec435 PZ |
440 | |
441 | if (ret || !write) | |
442 | return ret; | |
443 | ||
ab7fdefb KL |
444 | /* |
445 | * If throttling is disabled don't allow the write: | |
446 | */ | |
447 | if (sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent == 100 || | |
448 | sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent == 0) | |
449 | return -EINVAL; | |
450 | ||
163ec435 | 451 | max_samples_per_tick = DIV_ROUND_UP(sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate, HZ); |
14c63f17 DH |
452 | perf_sample_period_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC / sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate; |
453 | update_perf_cpu_limits(); | |
454 | ||
455 | return 0; | |
456 | } | |
457 | ||
458 | int sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent __read_mostly = DEFAULT_CPU_TIME_MAX_PERCENT; | |
459 | ||
460 | int perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, | |
461 | void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, | |
462 | loff_t *ppos) | |
463 | { | |
1572e45a | 464 | int ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); |
14c63f17 DH |
465 | |
466 | if (ret || !write) | |
467 | return ret; | |
468 | ||
b303e7c1 PZ |
469 | if (sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent == 100 || |
470 | sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent == 0) { | |
91a612ee PZ |
471 | printk(KERN_WARNING |
472 | "perf: Dynamic interrupt throttling disabled, can hang your system!\n"); | |
473 | WRITE_ONCE(perf_sample_allowed_ns, 0); | |
474 | } else { | |
475 | update_perf_cpu_limits(); | |
476 | } | |
163ec435 PZ |
477 | |
478 | return 0; | |
479 | } | |
1ccd1549 | 480 | |
14c63f17 DH |
481 | /* |
482 | * perf samples are done in some very critical code paths (NMIs). | |
483 | * If they take too much CPU time, the system can lock up and not | |
484 | * get any real work done. This will drop the sample rate when | |
485 | * we detect that events are taking too long. | |
486 | */ | |
487 | #define NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES 128 | |
d9494cb4 | 488 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, running_sample_length); |
14c63f17 | 489 | |
91a612ee PZ |
490 | static u64 __report_avg; |
491 | static u64 __report_allowed; | |
492 | ||
6a02ad66 | 493 | static void perf_duration_warn(struct irq_work *w) |
14c63f17 | 494 | { |
0d87d7ec | 495 | printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO |
91a612ee PZ |
496 | "perf: interrupt took too long (%lld > %lld), lowering " |
497 | "kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to %d\n", | |
498 | __report_avg, __report_allowed, | |
499 | sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate); | |
6a02ad66 PZ |
500 | } |
501 | ||
502 | static DEFINE_IRQ_WORK(perf_duration_work, perf_duration_warn); | |
503 | ||
504 | void perf_sample_event_took(u64 sample_len_ns) | |
505 | { | |
91a612ee PZ |
506 | u64 max_len = READ_ONCE(perf_sample_allowed_ns); |
507 | u64 running_len; | |
508 | u64 avg_len; | |
509 | u32 max; | |
14c63f17 | 510 | |
91a612ee | 511 | if (max_len == 0) |
14c63f17 DH |
512 | return; |
513 | ||
91a612ee PZ |
514 | /* Decay the counter by 1 average sample. */ |
515 | running_len = __this_cpu_read(running_sample_length); | |
516 | running_len -= running_len/NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES; | |
517 | running_len += sample_len_ns; | |
518 | __this_cpu_write(running_sample_length, running_len); | |
14c63f17 DH |
519 | |
520 | /* | |
91a612ee PZ |
521 | * Note: this will be biased artifically low until we have |
522 | * seen NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES. Doing it this way keeps us | |
14c63f17 DH |
523 | * from having to maintain a count. |
524 | */ | |
91a612ee PZ |
525 | avg_len = running_len/NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES; |
526 | if (avg_len <= max_len) | |
14c63f17 DH |
527 | return; |
528 | ||
91a612ee PZ |
529 | __report_avg = avg_len; |
530 | __report_allowed = max_len; | |
14c63f17 | 531 | |
91a612ee PZ |
532 | /* |
533 | * Compute a throttle threshold 25% below the current duration. | |
534 | */ | |
535 | avg_len += avg_len / 4; | |
536 | max = (TICK_NSEC / 100) * sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent; | |
537 | if (avg_len < max) | |
538 | max /= (u32)avg_len; | |
539 | else | |
540 | max = 1; | |
14c63f17 | 541 | |
91a612ee PZ |
542 | WRITE_ONCE(perf_sample_allowed_ns, avg_len); |
543 | WRITE_ONCE(max_samples_per_tick, max); | |
544 | ||
545 | sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate = max * HZ; | |
546 | perf_sample_period_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC / sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate; | |
6a02ad66 | 547 | |
cd578abb | 548 | if (!irq_work_queue(&perf_duration_work)) { |
91a612ee | 549 | early_printk("perf: interrupt took too long (%lld > %lld), lowering " |
cd578abb | 550 | "kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to %d\n", |
91a612ee | 551 | __report_avg, __report_allowed, |
cd578abb PZ |
552 | sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate); |
553 | } | |
14c63f17 DH |
554 | } |
555 | ||
cdd6c482 | 556 | static atomic64_t perf_event_id; |
a96bbc16 | 557 | |
0b3fcf17 SE |
558 | static void cpu_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
559 | enum event_type_t event_type); | |
560 | ||
561 | static void cpu_ctx_sched_in(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
e5d1367f SE |
562 | enum event_type_t event_type, |
563 | struct task_struct *task); | |
564 | ||
565 | static void update_context_time(struct perf_event_context *ctx); | |
566 | static u64 perf_event_time(struct perf_event *event); | |
0b3fcf17 | 567 | |
cdd6c482 | 568 | void __weak perf_event_print_debug(void) { } |
0793a61d | 569 | |
84c79910 | 570 | extern __weak const char *perf_pmu_name(void) |
0793a61d | 571 | { |
84c79910 | 572 | return "pmu"; |
0793a61d TG |
573 | } |
574 | ||
0b3fcf17 SE |
575 | static inline u64 perf_clock(void) |
576 | { | |
577 | return local_clock(); | |
578 | } | |
579 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
580 | static inline u64 perf_event_clock(struct perf_event *event) |
581 | { | |
582 | return event->clock(); | |
583 | } | |
584 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
585 | #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF |
586 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
587 | static inline bool |
588 | perf_cgroup_match(struct perf_event *event) | |
589 | { | |
590 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
591 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); | |
592 | ||
ef824fa1 TH |
593 | /* @event doesn't care about cgroup */ |
594 | if (!event->cgrp) | |
595 | return true; | |
596 | ||
597 | /* wants specific cgroup scope but @cpuctx isn't associated with any */ | |
598 | if (!cpuctx->cgrp) | |
599 | return false; | |
600 | ||
601 | /* | |
602 | * Cgroup scoping is recursive. An event enabled for a cgroup is | |
603 | * also enabled for all its descendant cgroups. If @cpuctx's | |
604 | * cgroup is a descendant of @event's (the test covers identity | |
605 | * case), it's a match. | |
606 | */ | |
607 | return cgroup_is_descendant(cpuctx->cgrp->css.cgroup, | |
608 | event->cgrp->css.cgroup); | |
e5d1367f SE |
609 | } |
610 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
611 | static inline void perf_detach_cgroup(struct perf_event *event) |
612 | { | |
4e2ba650 | 613 | css_put(&event->cgrp->css); |
e5d1367f SE |
614 | event->cgrp = NULL; |
615 | } | |
616 | ||
617 | static inline int is_cgroup_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
618 | { | |
619 | return event->cgrp != NULL; | |
620 | } | |
621 | ||
622 | static inline u64 perf_cgroup_event_time(struct perf_event *event) | |
623 | { | |
624 | struct perf_cgroup_info *t; | |
625 | ||
626 | t = per_cpu_ptr(event->cgrp->info, event->cpu); | |
627 | return t->time; | |
628 | } | |
629 | ||
630 | static inline void __update_cgrp_time(struct perf_cgroup *cgrp) | |
631 | { | |
632 | struct perf_cgroup_info *info; | |
633 | u64 now; | |
634 | ||
635 | now = perf_clock(); | |
636 | ||
637 | info = this_cpu_ptr(cgrp->info); | |
638 | ||
639 | info->time += now - info->timestamp; | |
640 | info->timestamp = now; | |
641 | } | |
642 | ||
643 | static inline void update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) | |
644 | { | |
645 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp_out = cpuctx->cgrp; | |
646 | if (cgrp_out) | |
647 | __update_cgrp_time(cgrp_out); | |
648 | } | |
649 | ||
650 | static inline void update_cgrp_time_from_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
651 | { | |
3f7cce3c SE |
652 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp; |
653 | ||
e5d1367f | 654 | /* |
3f7cce3c SE |
655 | * ensure we access cgroup data only when needed and |
656 | * when we know the cgroup is pinned (css_get) | |
e5d1367f | 657 | */ |
3f7cce3c | 658 | if (!is_cgroup_event(event)) |
e5d1367f SE |
659 | return; |
660 | ||
614e4c4e | 661 | cgrp = perf_cgroup_from_task(current, event->ctx); |
3f7cce3c SE |
662 | /* |
663 | * Do not update time when cgroup is not active | |
664 | */ | |
e6a52033 | 665 | if (cgroup_is_descendant(cgrp->css.cgroup, event->cgrp->css.cgroup)) |
3f7cce3c | 666 | __update_cgrp_time(event->cgrp); |
e5d1367f SE |
667 | } |
668 | ||
669 | static inline void | |
3f7cce3c SE |
670 | perf_cgroup_set_timestamp(struct task_struct *task, |
671 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
e5d1367f SE |
672 | { |
673 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp; | |
674 | struct perf_cgroup_info *info; | |
675 | ||
3f7cce3c SE |
676 | /* |
677 | * ctx->lock held by caller | |
678 | * ensure we do not access cgroup data | |
679 | * unless we have the cgroup pinned (css_get) | |
680 | */ | |
681 | if (!task || !ctx->nr_cgroups) | |
e5d1367f SE |
682 | return; |
683 | ||
614e4c4e | 684 | cgrp = perf_cgroup_from_task(task, ctx); |
e5d1367f | 685 | info = this_cpu_ptr(cgrp->info); |
3f7cce3c | 686 | info->timestamp = ctx->timestamp; |
e5d1367f SE |
687 | } |
688 | ||
058fe1c0 DCC |
689 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, cgrp_cpuctx_list); |
690 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
691 | #define PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT 0x1 /* cgroup switch out every event */ |
692 | #define PERF_CGROUP_SWIN 0x2 /* cgroup switch in events based on task */ | |
693 | ||
694 | /* | |
695 | * reschedule events based on the cgroup constraint of task. | |
696 | * | |
697 | * mode SWOUT : schedule out everything | |
698 | * mode SWIN : schedule in based on cgroup for next | |
699 | */ | |
18ab2cd3 | 700 | static void perf_cgroup_switch(struct task_struct *task, int mode) |
e5d1367f SE |
701 | { |
702 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
058fe1c0 | 703 | struct list_head *list; |
e5d1367f SE |
704 | unsigned long flags; |
705 | ||
706 | /* | |
058fe1c0 DCC |
707 | * Disable interrupts and preemption to avoid this CPU's |
708 | * cgrp_cpuctx_entry to change under us. | |
e5d1367f SE |
709 | */ |
710 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
711 | ||
058fe1c0 DCC |
712 | list = this_cpu_ptr(&cgrp_cpuctx_list); |
713 | list_for_each_entry(cpuctx, list, cgrp_cpuctx_entry) { | |
714 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->ctx.nr_cgroups == 0); | |
e5d1367f | 715 | |
058fe1c0 DCC |
716 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); |
717 | perf_pmu_disable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); | |
e5d1367f | 718 | |
058fe1c0 DCC |
719 | if (mode & PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT) { |
720 | cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, EVENT_ALL); | |
721 | /* | |
722 | * must not be done before ctxswout due | |
723 | * to event_filter_match() in event_sched_out() | |
724 | */ | |
725 | cpuctx->cgrp = NULL; | |
726 | } | |
e5d1367f | 727 | |
058fe1c0 DCC |
728 | if (mode & PERF_CGROUP_SWIN) { |
729 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->cgrp); | |
730 | /* | |
731 | * set cgrp before ctxsw in to allow | |
732 | * event_filter_match() to not have to pass | |
733 | * task around | |
734 | * we pass the cpuctx->ctx to perf_cgroup_from_task() | |
735 | * because cgorup events are only per-cpu | |
736 | */ | |
737 | cpuctx->cgrp = perf_cgroup_from_task(task, | |
738 | &cpuctx->ctx); | |
739 | cpu_ctx_sched_in(cpuctx, EVENT_ALL, task); | |
e5d1367f | 740 | } |
058fe1c0 DCC |
741 | perf_pmu_enable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); |
742 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); | |
e5d1367f SE |
743 | } |
744 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
745 | local_irq_restore(flags); |
746 | } | |
747 | ||
a8d757ef SE |
748 | static inline void perf_cgroup_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, |
749 | struct task_struct *next) | |
e5d1367f | 750 | { |
a8d757ef SE |
751 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp1; |
752 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp2 = NULL; | |
753 | ||
ddaaf4e2 | 754 | rcu_read_lock(); |
a8d757ef SE |
755 | /* |
756 | * we come here when we know perf_cgroup_events > 0 | |
614e4c4e SE |
757 | * we do not need to pass the ctx here because we know |
758 | * we are holding the rcu lock | |
a8d757ef | 759 | */ |
614e4c4e | 760 | cgrp1 = perf_cgroup_from_task(task, NULL); |
70a01657 | 761 | cgrp2 = perf_cgroup_from_task(next, NULL); |
a8d757ef SE |
762 | |
763 | /* | |
764 | * only schedule out current cgroup events if we know | |
765 | * that we are switching to a different cgroup. Otherwise, | |
766 | * do no touch the cgroup events. | |
767 | */ | |
768 | if (cgrp1 != cgrp2) | |
769 | perf_cgroup_switch(task, PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT); | |
ddaaf4e2 SE |
770 | |
771 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
e5d1367f SE |
772 | } |
773 | ||
a8d757ef SE |
774 | static inline void perf_cgroup_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev, |
775 | struct task_struct *task) | |
e5d1367f | 776 | { |
a8d757ef SE |
777 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp1; |
778 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp2 = NULL; | |
779 | ||
ddaaf4e2 | 780 | rcu_read_lock(); |
a8d757ef SE |
781 | /* |
782 | * we come here when we know perf_cgroup_events > 0 | |
614e4c4e SE |
783 | * we do not need to pass the ctx here because we know |
784 | * we are holding the rcu lock | |
a8d757ef | 785 | */ |
614e4c4e | 786 | cgrp1 = perf_cgroup_from_task(task, NULL); |
614e4c4e | 787 | cgrp2 = perf_cgroup_from_task(prev, NULL); |
a8d757ef SE |
788 | |
789 | /* | |
790 | * only need to schedule in cgroup events if we are changing | |
791 | * cgroup during ctxsw. Cgroup events were not scheduled | |
792 | * out of ctxsw out if that was not the case. | |
793 | */ | |
794 | if (cgrp1 != cgrp2) | |
795 | perf_cgroup_switch(task, PERF_CGROUP_SWIN); | |
ddaaf4e2 SE |
796 | |
797 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
e5d1367f SE |
798 | } |
799 | ||
800 | static inline int perf_cgroup_connect(int fd, struct perf_event *event, | |
801 | struct perf_event_attr *attr, | |
802 | struct perf_event *group_leader) | |
803 | { | |
804 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp; | |
805 | struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; | |
2903ff01 AV |
806 | struct fd f = fdget(fd); |
807 | int ret = 0; | |
e5d1367f | 808 | |
2903ff01 | 809 | if (!f.file) |
e5d1367f SE |
810 | return -EBADF; |
811 | ||
b583043e | 812 | css = css_tryget_online_from_dir(f.file->f_path.dentry, |
ec903c0c | 813 | &perf_event_cgrp_subsys); |
3db272c0 LZ |
814 | if (IS_ERR(css)) { |
815 | ret = PTR_ERR(css); | |
816 | goto out; | |
817 | } | |
e5d1367f SE |
818 | |
819 | cgrp = container_of(css, struct perf_cgroup, css); | |
820 | event->cgrp = cgrp; | |
821 | ||
822 | /* | |
823 | * all events in a group must monitor | |
824 | * the same cgroup because a task belongs | |
825 | * to only one perf cgroup at a time | |
826 | */ | |
827 | if (group_leader && group_leader->cgrp != cgrp) { | |
828 | perf_detach_cgroup(event); | |
829 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
e5d1367f | 830 | } |
3db272c0 | 831 | out: |
2903ff01 | 832 | fdput(f); |
e5d1367f SE |
833 | return ret; |
834 | } | |
835 | ||
836 | static inline void | |
837 | perf_cgroup_set_shadow_time(struct perf_event *event, u64 now) | |
838 | { | |
839 | struct perf_cgroup_info *t; | |
840 | t = per_cpu_ptr(event->cgrp->info, event->cpu); | |
841 | event->shadow_ctx_time = now - t->timestamp; | |
842 | } | |
843 | ||
844 | static inline void | |
845 | perf_cgroup_defer_enabled(struct perf_event *event) | |
846 | { | |
847 | /* | |
848 | * when the current task's perf cgroup does not match | |
849 | * the event's, we need to remember to call the | |
850 | * perf_mark_enable() function the first time a task with | |
851 | * a matching perf cgroup is scheduled in. | |
852 | */ | |
853 | if (is_cgroup_event(event) && !perf_cgroup_match(event)) | |
854 | event->cgrp_defer_enabled = 1; | |
855 | } | |
856 | ||
857 | static inline void | |
858 | perf_cgroup_mark_enabled(struct perf_event *event, | |
859 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
860 | { | |
861 | struct perf_event *sub; | |
862 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); | |
863 | ||
864 | if (!event->cgrp_defer_enabled) | |
865 | return; | |
866 | ||
867 | event->cgrp_defer_enabled = 0; | |
868 | ||
869 | event->tstamp_enabled = tstamp - event->total_time_enabled; | |
870 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) { | |
871 | if (sub->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) { | |
872 | sub->tstamp_enabled = tstamp - sub->total_time_enabled; | |
873 | sub->cgrp_defer_enabled = 0; | |
874 | } | |
875 | } | |
876 | } | |
db4a8356 DCC |
877 | |
878 | /* | |
879 | * Update cpuctx->cgrp so that it is set when first cgroup event is added and | |
880 | * cleared when last cgroup event is removed. | |
881 | */ | |
882 | static inline void | |
883 | list_update_cgroup_event(struct perf_event *event, | |
884 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool add) | |
885 | { | |
886 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
058fe1c0 | 887 | struct list_head *cpuctx_entry; |
db4a8356 DCC |
888 | |
889 | if (!is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
890 | return; | |
891 | ||
892 | if (add && ctx->nr_cgroups++) | |
893 | return; | |
894 | else if (!add && --ctx->nr_cgroups) | |
895 | return; | |
896 | /* | |
897 | * Because cgroup events are always per-cpu events, | |
898 | * this will always be called from the right CPU. | |
899 | */ | |
900 | cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); | |
058fe1c0 DCC |
901 | cpuctx_entry = &cpuctx->cgrp_cpuctx_entry; |
902 | /* cpuctx->cgrp is NULL unless a cgroup event is active in this CPU .*/ | |
903 | if (add) { | |
be96b316 TH |
904 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp = perf_cgroup_from_task(current, ctx); |
905 | ||
058fe1c0 | 906 | list_add(cpuctx_entry, this_cpu_ptr(&cgrp_cpuctx_list)); |
be96b316 TH |
907 | if (cgroup_is_descendant(cgrp->css.cgroup, event->cgrp->css.cgroup)) |
908 | cpuctx->cgrp = cgrp; | |
058fe1c0 DCC |
909 | } else { |
910 | list_del(cpuctx_entry); | |
8fc31ce8 | 911 | cpuctx->cgrp = NULL; |
058fe1c0 | 912 | } |
db4a8356 DCC |
913 | } |
914 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
915 | #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF */ |
916 | ||
917 | static inline bool | |
918 | perf_cgroup_match(struct perf_event *event) | |
919 | { | |
920 | return true; | |
921 | } | |
922 | ||
923 | static inline void perf_detach_cgroup(struct perf_event *event) | |
924 | {} | |
925 | ||
926 | static inline int is_cgroup_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
927 | { | |
928 | return 0; | |
929 | } | |
930 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
931 | static inline void update_cgrp_time_from_event(struct perf_event *event) |
932 | { | |
933 | } | |
934 | ||
935 | static inline void update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) | |
936 | { | |
937 | } | |
938 | ||
a8d757ef SE |
939 | static inline void perf_cgroup_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, |
940 | struct task_struct *next) | |
e5d1367f SE |
941 | { |
942 | } | |
943 | ||
a8d757ef SE |
944 | static inline void perf_cgroup_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev, |
945 | struct task_struct *task) | |
e5d1367f SE |
946 | { |
947 | } | |
948 | ||
949 | static inline int perf_cgroup_connect(pid_t pid, struct perf_event *event, | |
950 | struct perf_event_attr *attr, | |
951 | struct perf_event *group_leader) | |
952 | { | |
953 | return -EINVAL; | |
954 | } | |
955 | ||
956 | static inline void | |
3f7cce3c SE |
957 | perf_cgroup_set_timestamp(struct task_struct *task, |
958 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
e5d1367f SE |
959 | { |
960 | } | |
961 | ||
962 | void | |
963 | perf_cgroup_switch(struct task_struct *task, struct task_struct *next) | |
964 | { | |
965 | } | |
966 | ||
967 | static inline void | |
968 | perf_cgroup_set_shadow_time(struct perf_event *event, u64 now) | |
969 | { | |
970 | } | |
971 | ||
972 | static inline u64 perf_cgroup_event_time(struct perf_event *event) | |
973 | { | |
974 | return 0; | |
975 | } | |
976 | ||
977 | static inline void | |
978 | perf_cgroup_defer_enabled(struct perf_event *event) | |
979 | { | |
980 | } | |
981 | ||
982 | static inline void | |
983 | perf_cgroup_mark_enabled(struct perf_event *event, | |
984 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
985 | { | |
986 | } | |
db4a8356 DCC |
987 | |
988 | static inline void | |
989 | list_update_cgroup_event(struct perf_event *event, | |
990 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool add) | |
991 | { | |
992 | } | |
993 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
994 | #endif |
995 | ||
9e630205 SE |
996 | /* |
997 | * set default to be dependent on timer tick just | |
998 | * like original code | |
999 | */ | |
1000 | #define PERF_CPU_HRTIMER (1000 / HZ) | |
1001 | /* | |
8a1115ff | 1002 | * function must be called with interrupts disabled |
9e630205 | 1003 | */ |
272325c4 | 1004 | static enum hrtimer_restart perf_mux_hrtimer_handler(struct hrtimer *hr) |
9e630205 SE |
1005 | { |
1006 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
9e630205 SE |
1007 | int rotations = 0; |
1008 | ||
1009 | WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); | |
1010 | ||
1011 | cpuctx = container_of(hr, struct perf_cpu_context, hrtimer); | |
9e630205 SE |
1012 | rotations = perf_rotate_context(cpuctx); |
1013 | ||
4cfafd30 PZ |
1014 | raw_spin_lock(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock); |
1015 | if (rotations) | |
9e630205 | 1016 | hrtimer_forward_now(hr, cpuctx->hrtimer_interval); |
4cfafd30 PZ |
1017 | else |
1018 | cpuctx->hrtimer_active = 0; | |
1019 | raw_spin_unlock(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock); | |
9e630205 | 1020 | |
4cfafd30 | 1021 | return rotations ? HRTIMER_RESTART : HRTIMER_NORESTART; |
9e630205 SE |
1022 | } |
1023 | ||
272325c4 | 1024 | static void __perf_mux_hrtimer_init(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, int cpu) |
9e630205 | 1025 | { |
272325c4 | 1026 | struct hrtimer *timer = &cpuctx->hrtimer; |
9e630205 | 1027 | struct pmu *pmu = cpuctx->ctx.pmu; |
272325c4 | 1028 | u64 interval; |
9e630205 SE |
1029 | |
1030 | /* no multiplexing needed for SW PMU */ | |
1031 | if (pmu->task_ctx_nr == perf_sw_context) | |
1032 | return; | |
1033 | ||
62b85639 SE |
1034 | /* |
1035 | * check default is sane, if not set then force to | |
1036 | * default interval (1/tick) | |
1037 | */ | |
272325c4 PZ |
1038 | interval = pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms; |
1039 | if (interval < 1) | |
1040 | interval = pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms = PERF_CPU_HRTIMER; | |
62b85639 | 1041 | |
272325c4 | 1042 | cpuctx->hrtimer_interval = ns_to_ktime(NSEC_PER_MSEC * interval); |
9e630205 | 1043 | |
4cfafd30 PZ |
1044 | raw_spin_lock_init(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock); |
1045 | hrtimer_init(timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); | |
272325c4 | 1046 | timer->function = perf_mux_hrtimer_handler; |
9e630205 SE |
1047 | } |
1048 | ||
272325c4 | 1049 | static int perf_mux_hrtimer_restart(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) |
9e630205 | 1050 | { |
272325c4 | 1051 | struct hrtimer *timer = &cpuctx->hrtimer; |
9e630205 | 1052 | struct pmu *pmu = cpuctx->ctx.pmu; |
4cfafd30 | 1053 | unsigned long flags; |
9e630205 SE |
1054 | |
1055 | /* not for SW PMU */ | |
1056 | if (pmu->task_ctx_nr == perf_sw_context) | |
272325c4 | 1057 | return 0; |
9e630205 | 1058 | |
4cfafd30 PZ |
1059 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock, flags); |
1060 | if (!cpuctx->hrtimer_active) { | |
1061 | cpuctx->hrtimer_active = 1; | |
1062 | hrtimer_forward_now(timer, cpuctx->hrtimer_interval); | |
1063 | hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); | |
1064 | } | |
1065 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock, flags); | |
9e630205 | 1066 | |
272325c4 | 1067 | return 0; |
9e630205 SE |
1068 | } |
1069 | ||
33696fc0 | 1070 | void perf_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu) |
9e35ad38 | 1071 | { |
33696fc0 PZ |
1072 | int *count = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_disable_count); |
1073 | if (!(*count)++) | |
1074 | pmu->pmu_disable(pmu); | |
9e35ad38 | 1075 | } |
9e35ad38 | 1076 | |
33696fc0 | 1077 | void perf_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu) |
9e35ad38 | 1078 | { |
33696fc0 PZ |
1079 | int *count = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_disable_count); |
1080 | if (!--(*count)) | |
1081 | pmu->pmu_enable(pmu); | |
9e35ad38 | 1082 | } |
9e35ad38 | 1083 | |
2fde4f94 | 1084 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, active_ctx_list); |
e9d2b064 PZ |
1085 | |
1086 | /* | |
2fde4f94 MR |
1087 | * perf_event_ctx_activate(), perf_event_ctx_deactivate(), and |
1088 | * perf_event_task_tick() are fully serialized because they're strictly cpu | |
1089 | * affine and perf_event_ctx{activate,deactivate} are called with IRQs | |
1090 | * disabled, while perf_event_task_tick is called from IRQ context. | |
e9d2b064 | 1091 | */ |
2fde4f94 | 1092 | static void perf_event_ctx_activate(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
9e35ad38 | 1093 | { |
2fde4f94 | 1094 | struct list_head *head = this_cpu_ptr(&active_ctx_list); |
b5ab4cd5 | 1095 | |
e9d2b064 | 1096 | WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); |
b5ab4cd5 | 1097 | |
2fde4f94 MR |
1098 | WARN_ON(!list_empty(&ctx->active_ctx_list)); |
1099 | ||
1100 | list_add(&ctx->active_ctx_list, head); | |
1101 | } | |
1102 | ||
1103 | static void perf_event_ctx_deactivate(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
1104 | { | |
1105 | WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); | |
1106 | ||
1107 | WARN_ON(list_empty(&ctx->active_ctx_list)); | |
1108 | ||
1109 | list_del_init(&ctx->active_ctx_list); | |
9e35ad38 | 1110 | } |
9e35ad38 | 1111 | |
cdd6c482 | 1112 | static void get_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
a63eaf34 | 1113 | { |
e5289d4a | 1114 | WARN_ON(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ctx->refcount)); |
a63eaf34 PM |
1115 | } |
1116 | ||
4af57ef2 YZ |
1117 | static void free_ctx(struct rcu_head *head) |
1118 | { | |
1119 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
1120 | ||
1121 | ctx = container_of(head, struct perf_event_context, rcu_head); | |
1122 | kfree(ctx->task_ctx_data); | |
1123 | kfree(ctx); | |
1124 | } | |
1125 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1126 | static void put_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
a63eaf34 | 1127 | { |
564c2b21 PM |
1128 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->refcount)) { |
1129 | if (ctx->parent_ctx) | |
1130 | put_ctx(ctx->parent_ctx); | |
63b6da39 | 1131 | if (ctx->task && ctx->task != TASK_TOMBSTONE) |
c93f7669 | 1132 | put_task_struct(ctx->task); |
4af57ef2 | 1133 | call_rcu(&ctx->rcu_head, free_ctx); |
564c2b21 | 1134 | } |
a63eaf34 PM |
1135 | } |
1136 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
1137 | /* |
1138 | * Because of perf_event::ctx migration in sys_perf_event_open::move_group and | |
1139 | * perf_pmu_migrate_context() we need some magic. | |
1140 | * | |
1141 | * Those places that change perf_event::ctx will hold both | |
1142 | * perf_event_ctx::mutex of the 'old' and 'new' ctx value. | |
1143 | * | |
8b10c5e2 PZ |
1144 | * Lock ordering is by mutex address. There are two other sites where |
1145 | * perf_event_context::mutex nests and those are: | |
1146 | * | |
1147 | * - perf_event_exit_task_context() [ child , 0 ] | |
8ba289b8 PZ |
1148 | * perf_event_exit_event() |
1149 | * put_event() [ parent, 1 ] | |
8b10c5e2 PZ |
1150 | * |
1151 | * - perf_event_init_context() [ parent, 0 ] | |
1152 | * inherit_task_group() | |
1153 | * inherit_group() | |
1154 | * inherit_event() | |
1155 | * perf_event_alloc() | |
1156 | * perf_init_event() | |
1157 | * perf_try_init_event() [ child , 1 ] | |
1158 | * | |
1159 | * While it appears there is an obvious deadlock here -- the parent and child | |
1160 | * nesting levels are inverted between the two. This is in fact safe because | |
1161 | * life-time rules separate them. That is an exiting task cannot fork, and a | |
1162 | * spawning task cannot (yet) exit. | |
1163 | * | |
1164 | * But remember that that these are parent<->child context relations, and | |
1165 | * migration does not affect children, therefore these two orderings should not | |
1166 | * interact. | |
f63a8daa PZ |
1167 | * |
1168 | * The change in perf_event::ctx does not affect children (as claimed above) | |
1169 | * because the sys_perf_event_open() case will install a new event and break | |
1170 | * the ctx parent<->child relation, and perf_pmu_migrate_context() is only | |
1171 | * concerned with cpuctx and that doesn't have children. | |
1172 | * | |
1173 | * The places that change perf_event::ctx will issue: | |
1174 | * | |
1175 | * perf_remove_from_context(); | |
1176 | * synchronize_rcu(); | |
1177 | * perf_install_in_context(); | |
1178 | * | |
1179 | * to affect the change. The remove_from_context() + synchronize_rcu() should | |
1180 | * quiesce the event, after which we can install it in the new location. This | |
1181 | * means that only external vectors (perf_fops, prctl) can perturb the event | |
1182 | * while in transit. Therefore all such accessors should also acquire | |
1183 | * perf_event_context::mutex to serialize against this. | |
1184 | * | |
1185 | * However; because event->ctx can change while we're waiting to acquire | |
1186 | * ctx->mutex we must be careful and use the below perf_event_ctx_lock() | |
1187 | * function. | |
1188 | * | |
1189 | * Lock order: | |
79c9ce57 | 1190 | * cred_guard_mutex |
f63a8daa PZ |
1191 | * task_struct::perf_event_mutex |
1192 | * perf_event_context::mutex | |
f63a8daa | 1193 | * perf_event::child_mutex; |
07c4a776 | 1194 | * perf_event_context::lock |
f63a8daa PZ |
1195 | * perf_event::mmap_mutex |
1196 | * mmap_sem | |
1197 | */ | |
a83fe28e PZ |
1198 | static struct perf_event_context * |
1199 | perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(struct perf_event *event, int nesting) | |
f63a8daa PZ |
1200 | { |
1201 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
1202 | ||
1203 | again: | |
1204 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
1205 | ctx = ACCESS_ONCE(event->ctx); | |
1206 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ctx->refcount)) { | |
1207 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
1208 | goto again; | |
1209 | } | |
1210 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
1211 | ||
a83fe28e | 1212 | mutex_lock_nested(&ctx->mutex, nesting); |
f63a8daa PZ |
1213 | if (event->ctx != ctx) { |
1214 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
1215 | put_ctx(ctx); | |
1216 | goto again; | |
1217 | } | |
1218 | ||
1219 | return ctx; | |
1220 | } | |
1221 | ||
a83fe28e PZ |
1222 | static inline struct perf_event_context * |
1223 | perf_event_ctx_lock(struct perf_event *event) | |
1224 | { | |
1225 | return perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(event, 0); | |
1226 | } | |
1227 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
1228 | static void perf_event_ctx_unlock(struct perf_event *event, |
1229 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
1230 | { | |
1231 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
1232 | put_ctx(ctx); | |
1233 | } | |
1234 | ||
211de6eb PZ |
1235 | /* |
1236 | * This must be done under the ctx->lock, such as to serialize against | |
1237 | * context_equiv(), therefore we cannot call put_ctx() since that might end up | |
1238 | * calling scheduler related locks and ctx->lock nests inside those. | |
1239 | */ | |
1240 | static __must_check struct perf_event_context * | |
1241 | unclone_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
71a851b4 | 1242 | { |
211de6eb PZ |
1243 | struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx = ctx->parent_ctx; |
1244 | ||
1245 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); | |
1246 | ||
1247 | if (parent_ctx) | |
71a851b4 | 1248 | ctx->parent_ctx = NULL; |
5a3126d4 | 1249 | ctx->generation++; |
211de6eb PZ |
1250 | |
1251 | return parent_ctx; | |
71a851b4 PZ |
1252 | } |
1253 | ||
1d953111 ON |
1254 | static u32 perf_event_pid_type(struct perf_event *event, struct task_struct *p, |
1255 | enum pid_type type) | |
6844c09d | 1256 | { |
1d953111 | 1257 | u32 nr; |
6844c09d ACM |
1258 | /* |
1259 | * only top level events have the pid namespace they were created in | |
1260 | */ | |
1261 | if (event->parent) | |
1262 | event = event->parent; | |
1263 | ||
1d953111 ON |
1264 | nr = __task_pid_nr_ns(p, type, event->ns); |
1265 | /* avoid -1 if it is idle thread or runs in another ns */ | |
1266 | if (!nr && !pid_alive(p)) | |
1267 | nr = -1; | |
1268 | return nr; | |
6844c09d ACM |
1269 | } |
1270 | ||
1d953111 | 1271 | static u32 perf_event_pid(struct perf_event *event, struct task_struct *p) |
6844c09d | 1272 | { |
1d953111 ON |
1273 | return perf_event_pid_type(event, p, __PIDTYPE_TGID); |
1274 | } | |
6844c09d | 1275 | |
1d953111 ON |
1276 | static u32 perf_event_tid(struct perf_event *event, struct task_struct *p) |
1277 | { | |
1278 | return perf_event_pid_type(event, p, PIDTYPE_PID); | |
6844c09d ACM |
1279 | } |
1280 | ||
7f453c24 | 1281 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1282 | * If we inherit events we want to return the parent event id |
7f453c24 PZ |
1283 | * to userspace. |
1284 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 1285 | static u64 primary_event_id(struct perf_event *event) |
7f453c24 | 1286 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1287 | u64 id = event->id; |
7f453c24 | 1288 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1289 | if (event->parent) |
1290 | id = event->parent->id; | |
7f453c24 PZ |
1291 | |
1292 | return id; | |
1293 | } | |
1294 | ||
25346b93 | 1295 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1296 | * Get the perf_event_context for a task and lock it. |
63b6da39 | 1297 | * |
25346b93 PM |
1298 | * This has to cope with with the fact that until it is locked, |
1299 | * the context could get moved to another task. | |
1300 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 1301 | static struct perf_event_context * |
8dc85d54 | 1302 | perf_lock_task_context(struct task_struct *task, int ctxn, unsigned long *flags) |
25346b93 | 1303 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1304 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
25346b93 | 1305 | |
9ed6060d | 1306 | retry: |
058ebd0e PZ |
1307 | /* |
1308 | * One of the few rules of preemptible RCU is that one cannot do | |
1309 | * rcu_read_unlock() while holding a scheduler (or nested) lock when | |
2fd59077 | 1310 | * part of the read side critical section was irqs-enabled -- see |
058ebd0e PZ |
1311 | * rcu_read_unlock_special(). |
1312 | * | |
1313 | * Since ctx->lock nests under rq->lock we must ensure the entire read | |
2fd59077 | 1314 | * side critical section has interrupts disabled. |
058ebd0e | 1315 | */ |
2fd59077 | 1316 | local_irq_save(*flags); |
058ebd0e | 1317 | rcu_read_lock(); |
8dc85d54 | 1318 | ctx = rcu_dereference(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]); |
25346b93 PM |
1319 | if (ctx) { |
1320 | /* | |
1321 | * If this context is a clone of another, it might | |
1322 | * get swapped for another underneath us by | |
cdd6c482 | 1323 | * perf_event_task_sched_out, though the |
25346b93 PM |
1324 | * rcu_read_lock() protects us from any context |
1325 | * getting freed. Lock the context and check if it | |
1326 | * got swapped before we could get the lock, and retry | |
1327 | * if so. If we locked the right context, then it | |
1328 | * can't get swapped on us any more. | |
1329 | */ | |
2fd59077 | 1330 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
8dc85d54 | 1331 | if (ctx != rcu_dereference(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn])) { |
2fd59077 | 1332 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
058ebd0e | 1333 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
2fd59077 | 1334 | local_irq_restore(*flags); |
25346b93 PM |
1335 | goto retry; |
1336 | } | |
b49a9e7e | 1337 | |
63b6da39 PZ |
1338 | if (ctx->task == TASK_TOMBSTONE || |
1339 | !atomic_inc_not_zero(&ctx->refcount)) { | |
2fd59077 | 1340 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
b49a9e7e | 1341 | ctx = NULL; |
828b6f0e PZ |
1342 | } else { |
1343 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->task != task); | |
b49a9e7e | 1344 | } |
25346b93 PM |
1345 | } |
1346 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
2fd59077 PM |
1347 | if (!ctx) |
1348 | local_irq_restore(*flags); | |
25346b93 PM |
1349 | return ctx; |
1350 | } | |
1351 | ||
1352 | /* | |
1353 | * Get the context for a task and increment its pin_count so it | |
1354 | * can't get swapped to another task. This also increments its | |
1355 | * reference count so that the context can't get freed. | |
1356 | */ | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
1357 | static struct perf_event_context * |
1358 | perf_pin_task_context(struct task_struct *task, int ctxn) | |
25346b93 | 1359 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1360 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
25346b93 PM |
1361 | unsigned long flags; |
1362 | ||
8dc85d54 | 1363 | ctx = perf_lock_task_context(task, ctxn, &flags); |
25346b93 PM |
1364 | if (ctx) { |
1365 | ++ctx->pin_count; | |
e625cce1 | 1366 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); |
25346b93 PM |
1367 | } |
1368 | return ctx; | |
1369 | } | |
1370 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1371 | static void perf_unpin_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
25346b93 PM |
1372 | { |
1373 | unsigned long flags; | |
1374 | ||
e625cce1 | 1375 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, flags); |
25346b93 | 1376 | --ctx->pin_count; |
e625cce1 | 1377 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); |
25346b93 PM |
1378 | } |
1379 | ||
f67218c3 PZ |
1380 | /* |
1381 | * Update the record of the current time in a context. | |
1382 | */ | |
1383 | static void update_context_time(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
1384 | { | |
1385 | u64 now = perf_clock(); | |
1386 | ||
1387 | ctx->time += now - ctx->timestamp; | |
1388 | ctx->timestamp = now; | |
1389 | } | |
1390 | ||
4158755d SE |
1391 | static u64 perf_event_time(struct perf_event *event) |
1392 | { | |
1393 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
e5d1367f SE |
1394 | |
1395 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
1396 | return perf_cgroup_event_time(event); | |
1397 | ||
4158755d SE |
1398 | return ctx ? ctx->time : 0; |
1399 | } | |
1400 | ||
f67218c3 PZ |
1401 | /* |
1402 | * Update the total_time_enabled and total_time_running fields for a event. | |
1403 | */ | |
1404 | static void update_event_times(struct perf_event *event) | |
1405 | { | |
1406 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
1407 | u64 run_end; | |
1408 | ||
3cbaa590 PZ |
1409 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); |
1410 | ||
f67218c3 PZ |
1411 | if (event->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE || |
1412 | event->group_leader->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) | |
1413 | return; | |
3cbaa590 | 1414 | |
e5d1367f SE |
1415 | /* |
1416 | * in cgroup mode, time_enabled represents | |
1417 | * the time the event was enabled AND active | |
1418 | * tasks were in the monitored cgroup. This is | |
1419 | * independent of the activity of the context as | |
1420 | * there may be a mix of cgroup and non-cgroup events. | |
1421 | * | |
1422 | * That is why we treat cgroup events differently | |
1423 | * here. | |
1424 | */ | |
1425 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
46cd6a7f | 1426 | run_end = perf_cgroup_event_time(event); |
e5d1367f SE |
1427 | else if (ctx->is_active) |
1428 | run_end = ctx->time; | |
acd1d7c1 PZ |
1429 | else |
1430 | run_end = event->tstamp_stopped; | |
1431 | ||
1432 | event->total_time_enabled = run_end - event->tstamp_enabled; | |
f67218c3 PZ |
1433 | |
1434 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) | |
1435 | run_end = event->tstamp_stopped; | |
1436 | else | |
4158755d | 1437 | run_end = perf_event_time(event); |
f67218c3 PZ |
1438 | |
1439 | event->total_time_running = run_end - event->tstamp_running; | |
e5d1367f | 1440 | |
f67218c3 PZ |
1441 | } |
1442 | ||
96c21a46 PZ |
1443 | /* |
1444 | * Update total_time_enabled and total_time_running for all events in a group. | |
1445 | */ | |
1446 | static void update_group_times(struct perf_event *leader) | |
1447 | { | |
1448 | struct perf_event *event; | |
1449 | ||
1450 | update_event_times(leader); | |
1451 | list_for_each_entry(event, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) | |
1452 | update_event_times(event); | |
1453 | } | |
1454 | ||
487f05e1 AS |
1455 | static enum event_type_t get_event_type(struct perf_event *event) |
1456 | { | |
1457 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
1458 | enum event_type_t event_type; | |
1459 | ||
1460 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); | |
1461 | ||
3bda69c1 AS |
1462 | /* |
1463 | * It's 'group type', really, because if our group leader is | |
1464 | * pinned, so are we. | |
1465 | */ | |
1466 | if (event->group_leader != event) | |
1467 | event = event->group_leader; | |
1468 | ||
487f05e1 AS |
1469 | event_type = event->attr.pinned ? EVENT_PINNED : EVENT_FLEXIBLE; |
1470 | if (!ctx->task) | |
1471 | event_type |= EVENT_CPU; | |
1472 | ||
1473 | return event_type; | |
1474 | } | |
1475 | ||
889ff015 FW |
1476 | static struct list_head * |
1477 | ctx_group_list(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
1478 | { | |
1479 | if (event->attr.pinned) | |
1480 | return &ctx->pinned_groups; | |
1481 | else | |
1482 | return &ctx->flexible_groups; | |
1483 | } | |
1484 | ||
fccc714b | 1485 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1486 | * Add a event from the lists for its context. |
fccc714b PZ |
1487 | * Must be called with ctx->mutex and ctx->lock held. |
1488 | */ | |
04289bb9 | 1489 | static void |
cdd6c482 | 1490 | list_add_event(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
04289bb9 | 1491 | { |
c994d613 PZ |
1492 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); |
1493 | ||
8a49542c PZ |
1494 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT); |
1495 | event->attach_state |= PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT; | |
04289bb9 IM |
1496 | |
1497 | /* | |
8a49542c PZ |
1498 | * If we're a stand alone event or group leader, we go to the context |
1499 | * list, group events are kept attached to the group so that | |
1500 | * perf_group_detach can, at all times, locate all siblings. | |
04289bb9 | 1501 | */ |
8a49542c | 1502 | if (event->group_leader == event) { |
889ff015 FW |
1503 | struct list_head *list; |
1504 | ||
4ff6a8de | 1505 | event->group_caps = event->event_caps; |
d6f962b5 | 1506 | |
889ff015 FW |
1507 | list = ctx_group_list(event, ctx); |
1508 | list_add_tail(&event->group_entry, list); | |
5c148194 | 1509 | } |
592903cd | 1510 | |
db4a8356 | 1511 | list_update_cgroup_event(event, ctx, true); |
e5d1367f | 1512 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1513 | list_add_rcu(&event->event_entry, &ctx->event_list); |
1514 | ctx->nr_events++; | |
1515 | if (event->attr.inherit_stat) | |
bfbd3381 | 1516 | ctx->nr_stat++; |
5a3126d4 PZ |
1517 | |
1518 | ctx->generation++; | |
04289bb9 IM |
1519 | } |
1520 | ||
0231bb53 JO |
1521 | /* |
1522 | * Initialize event state based on the perf_event_attr::disabled. | |
1523 | */ | |
1524 | static inline void perf_event__state_init(struct perf_event *event) | |
1525 | { | |
1526 | event->state = event->attr.disabled ? PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF : | |
1527 | PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; | |
1528 | } | |
1529 | ||
a723968c | 1530 | static void __perf_event_read_size(struct perf_event *event, int nr_siblings) |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1531 | { |
1532 | int entry = sizeof(u64); /* value */ | |
1533 | int size = 0; | |
1534 | int nr = 1; | |
1535 | ||
1536 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) | |
1537 | size += sizeof(u64); | |
1538 | ||
1539 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) | |
1540 | size += sizeof(u64); | |
1541 | ||
1542 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) | |
1543 | entry += sizeof(u64); | |
1544 | ||
1545 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) { | |
a723968c | 1546 | nr += nr_siblings; |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1547 | size += sizeof(u64); |
1548 | } | |
1549 | ||
1550 | size += entry * nr; | |
1551 | event->read_size = size; | |
1552 | } | |
1553 | ||
a723968c | 1554 | static void __perf_event_header_size(struct perf_event *event, u64 sample_type) |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1555 | { |
1556 | struct perf_sample_data *data; | |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1557 | u16 size = 0; |
1558 | ||
c320c7b7 ACM |
1559 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) |
1560 | size += sizeof(data->ip); | |
1561 | ||
6844c09d ACM |
1562 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) |
1563 | size += sizeof(data->addr); | |
1564 | ||
1565 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) | |
1566 | size += sizeof(data->period); | |
1567 | ||
c3feedf2 AK |
1568 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT) |
1569 | size += sizeof(data->weight); | |
1570 | ||
6844c09d ACM |
1571 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) |
1572 | size += event->read_size; | |
1573 | ||
d6be9ad6 SE |
1574 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC) |
1575 | size += sizeof(data->data_src.val); | |
1576 | ||
fdfbbd07 AK |
1577 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION) |
1578 | size += sizeof(data->txn); | |
1579 | ||
fc7ce9c7 KL |
1580 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR) |
1581 | size += sizeof(data->phys_addr); | |
1582 | ||
6844c09d ACM |
1583 | event->header_size = size; |
1584 | } | |
1585 | ||
a723968c PZ |
1586 | /* |
1587 | * Called at perf_event creation and when events are attached/detached from a | |
1588 | * group. | |
1589 | */ | |
1590 | static void perf_event__header_size(struct perf_event *event) | |
1591 | { | |
1592 | __perf_event_read_size(event, | |
1593 | event->group_leader->nr_siblings); | |
1594 | __perf_event_header_size(event, event->attr.sample_type); | |
1595 | } | |
1596 | ||
6844c09d ACM |
1597 | static void perf_event__id_header_size(struct perf_event *event) |
1598 | { | |
1599 | struct perf_sample_data *data; | |
1600 | u64 sample_type = event->attr.sample_type; | |
1601 | u16 size = 0; | |
1602 | ||
c320c7b7 ACM |
1603 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) |
1604 | size += sizeof(data->tid_entry); | |
1605 | ||
1606 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) | |
1607 | size += sizeof(data->time); | |
1608 | ||
ff3d527c AH |
1609 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) |
1610 | size += sizeof(data->id); | |
1611 | ||
c320c7b7 ACM |
1612 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) |
1613 | size += sizeof(data->id); | |
1614 | ||
1615 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) | |
1616 | size += sizeof(data->stream_id); | |
1617 | ||
1618 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) | |
1619 | size += sizeof(data->cpu_entry); | |
1620 | ||
6844c09d | 1621 | event->id_header_size = size; |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1622 | } |
1623 | ||
a723968c PZ |
1624 | static bool perf_event_validate_size(struct perf_event *event) |
1625 | { | |
1626 | /* | |
1627 | * The values computed here will be over-written when we actually | |
1628 | * attach the event. | |
1629 | */ | |
1630 | __perf_event_read_size(event, event->group_leader->nr_siblings + 1); | |
1631 | __perf_event_header_size(event, event->attr.sample_type & ~PERF_SAMPLE_READ); | |
1632 | perf_event__id_header_size(event); | |
1633 | ||
1634 | /* | |
1635 | * Sum the lot; should not exceed the 64k limit we have on records. | |
1636 | * Conservative limit to allow for callchains and other variable fields. | |
1637 | */ | |
1638 | if (event->read_size + event->header_size + | |
1639 | event->id_header_size + sizeof(struct perf_event_header) >= 16*1024) | |
1640 | return false; | |
1641 | ||
1642 | return true; | |
1643 | } | |
1644 | ||
8a49542c PZ |
1645 | static void perf_group_attach(struct perf_event *event) |
1646 | { | |
c320c7b7 | 1647 | struct perf_event *group_leader = event->group_leader, *pos; |
8a49542c | 1648 | |
a76a82a3 PZ |
1649 | lockdep_assert_held(&event->ctx->lock); |
1650 | ||
74c3337c PZ |
1651 | /* |
1652 | * We can have double attach due to group movement in perf_event_open. | |
1653 | */ | |
1654 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_GROUP) | |
1655 | return; | |
1656 | ||
8a49542c PZ |
1657 | event->attach_state |= PERF_ATTACH_GROUP; |
1658 | ||
1659 | if (group_leader == event) | |
1660 | return; | |
1661 | ||
652884fe PZ |
1662 | WARN_ON_ONCE(group_leader->ctx != event->ctx); |
1663 | ||
4ff6a8de | 1664 | group_leader->group_caps &= event->event_caps; |
8a49542c PZ |
1665 | |
1666 | list_add_tail(&event->group_entry, &group_leader->sibling_list); | |
1667 | group_leader->nr_siblings++; | |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1668 | |
1669 | perf_event__header_size(group_leader); | |
1670 | ||
1671 | list_for_each_entry(pos, &group_leader->sibling_list, group_entry) | |
1672 | perf_event__header_size(pos); | |
8a49542c PZ |
1673 | } |
1674 | ||
a63eaf34 | 1675 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1676 | * Remove a event from the lists for its context. |
fccc714b | 1677 | * Must be called with ctx->mutex and ctx->lock held. |
a63eaf34 | 1678 | */ |
04289bb9 | 1679 | static void |
cdd6c482 | 1680 | list_del_event(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
04289bb9 | 1681 | { |
652884fe PZ |
1682 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx != ctx); |
1683 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); | |
1684 | ||
8a49542c PZ |
1685 | /* |
1686 | * We can have double detach due to exit/hot-unplug + close. | |
1687 | */ | |
1688 | if (!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT)) | |
a63eaf34 | 1689 | return; |
8a49542c PZ |
1690 | |
1691 | event->attach_state &= ~PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT; | |
1692 | ||
db4a8356 | 1693 | list_update_cgroup_event(event, ctx, false); |
e5d1367f | 1694 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1695 | ctx->nr_events--; |
1696 | if (event->attr.inherit_stat) | |
bfbd3381 | 1697 | ctx->nr_stat--; |
8bc20959 | 1698 | |
cdd6c482 | 1699 | list_del_rcu(&event->event_entry); |
04289bb9 | 1700 | |
8a49542c PZ |
1701 | if (event->group_leader == event) |
1702 | list_del_init(&event->group_entry); | |
5c148194 | 1703 | |
96c21a46 | 1704 | update_group_times(event); |
b2e74a26 SE |
1705 | |
1706 | /* | |
1707 | * If event was in error state, then keep it | |
1708 | * that way, otherwise bogus counts will be | |
1709 | * returned on read(). The only way to get out | |
1710 | * of error state is by explicit re-enabling | |
1711 | * of the event | |
1712 | */ | |
1713 | if (event->state > PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) | |
1714 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
5a3126d4 PZ |
1715 | |
1716 | ctx->generation++; | |
050735b0 PZ |
1717 | } |
1718 | ||
8a49542c | 1719 | static void perf_group_detach(struct perf_event *event) |
050735b0 PZ |
1720 | { |
1721 | struct perf_event *sibling, *tmp; | |
8a49542c PZ |
1722 | struct list_head *list = NULL; |
1723 | ||
a76a82a3 PZ |
1724 | lockdep_assert_held(&event->ctx->lock); |
1725 | ||
8a49542c PZ |
1726 | /* |
1727 | * We can have double detach due to exit/hot-unplug + close. | |
1728 | */ | |
1729 | if (!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_GROUP)) | |
1730 | return; | |
1731 | ||
1732 | event->attach_state &= ~PERF_ATTACH_GROUP; | |
1733 | ||
1734 | /* | |
1735 | * If this is a sibling, remove it from its group. | |
1736 | */ | |
1737 | if (event->group_leader != event) { | |
1738 | list_del_init(&event->group_entry); | |
1739 | event->group_leader->nr_siblings--; | |
c320c7b7 | 1740 | goto out; |
8a49542c PZ |
1741 | } |
1742 | ||
1743 | if (!list_empty(&event->group_entry)) | |
1744 | list = &event->group_entry; | |
2e2af50b | 1745 | |
04289bb9 | 1746 | /* |
cdd6c482 IM |
1747 | * If this was a group event with sibling events then |
1748 | * upgrade the siblings to singleton events by adding them | |
8a49542c | 1749 | * to whatever list we are on. |
04289bb9 | 1750 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 1751 | list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, tmp, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
8a49542c PZ |
1752 | if (list) |
1753 | list_move_tail(&sibling->group_entry, list); | |
04289bb9 | 1754 | sibling->group_leader = sibling; |
d6f962b5 FW |
1755 | |
1756 | /* Inherit group flags from the previous leader */ | |
4ff6a8de | 1757 | sibling->group_caps = event->group_caps; |
652884fe PZ |
1758 | |
1759 | WARN_ON_ONCE(sibling->ctx != event->ctx); | |
04289bb9 | 1760 | } |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1761 | |
1762 | out: | |
1763 | perf_event__header_size(event->group_leader); | |
1764 | ||
1765 | list_for_each_entry(tmp, &event->group_leader->sibling_list, group_entry) | |
1766 | perf_event__header_size(tmp); | |
04289bb9 IM |
1767 | } |
1768 | ||
fadfe7be JO |
1769 | static bool is_orphaned_event(struct perf_event *event) |
1770 | { | |
a69b0ca4 | 1771 | return event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_DEAD; |
fadfe7be JO |
1772 | } |
1773 | ||
2c81a647 | 1774 | static inline int __pmu_filter_match(struct perf_event *event) |
66eb579e MR |
1775 | { |
1776 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; | |
1777 | return pmu->filter_match ? pmu->filter_match(event) : 1; | |
1778 | } | |
1779 | ||
2c81a647 MR |
1780 | /* |
1781 | * Check whether we should attempt to schedule an event group based on | |
1782 | * PMU-specific filtering. An event group can consist of HW and SW events, | |
1783 | * potentially with a SW leader, so we must check all the filters, to | |
1784 | * determine whether a group is schedulable: | |
1785 | */ | |
1786 | static inline int pmu_filter_match(struct perf_event *event) | |
1787 | { | |
1788 | struct perf_event *child; | |
1789 | ||
1790 | if (!__pmu_filter_match(event)) | |
1791 | return 0; | |
1792 | ||
1793 | list_for_each_entry(child, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) { | |
1794 | if (!__pmu_filter_match(child)) | |
1795 | return 0; | |
1796 | } | |
1797 | ||
1798 | return 1; | |
1799 | } | |
1800 | ||
fa66f07a SE |
1801 | static inline int |
1802 | event_filter_match(struct perf_event *event) | |
1803 | { | |
0b8f1e2e PZ |
1804 | return (event->cpu == -1 || event->cpu == smp_processor_id()) && |
1805 | perf_cgroup_match(event) && pmu_filter_match(event); | |
fa66f07a SE |
1806 | } |
1807 | ||
9ffcfa6f SE |
1808 | static void |
1809 | event_sched_out(struct perf_event *event, | |
3b6f9e5c | 1810 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
cdd6c482 | 1811 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
3b6f9e5c | 1812 | { |
4158755d | 1813 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); |
fa66f07a | 1814 | u64 delta; |
652884fe PZ |
1815 | |
1816 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx != ctx); | |
1817 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); | |
1818 | ||
fa66f07a SE |
1819 | /* |
1820 | * An event which could not be activated because of | |
1821 | * filter mismatch still needs to have its timings | |
1822 | * maintained, otherwise bogus information is return | |
1823 | * via read() for time_enabled, time_running: | |
1824 | */ | |
0b8f1e2e PZ |
1825 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE && |
1826 | !event_filter_match(event)) { | |
e5d1367f | 1827 | delta = tstamp - event->tstamp_stopped; |
fa66f07a | 1828 | event->tstamp_running += delta; |
4158755d | 1829 | event->tstamp_stopped = tstamp; |
fa66f07a SE |
1830 | } |
1831 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1832 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
9ffcfa6f | 1833 | return; |
3b6f9e5c | 1834 | |
44377277 AS |
1835 | perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); |
1836 | ||
28a967c3 PZ |
1837 | event->tstamp_stopped = tstamp; |
1838 | event->pmu->del(event, 0); | |
1839 | event->oncpu = -1; | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1840 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
1841 | if (event->pending_disable) { | |
1842 | event->pending_disable = 0; | |
1843 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
970892a9 | 1844 | } |
3b6f9e5c | 1845 | |
cdd6c482 | 1846 | if (!is_software_event(event)) |
3b6f9e5c | 1847 | cpuctx->active_oncpu--; |
2fde4f94 MR |
1848 | if (!--ctx->nr_active) |
1849 | perf_event_ctx_deactivate(ctx); | |
0f5a2601 PZ |
1850 | if (event->attr.freq && event->attr.sample_freq) |
1851 | ctx->nr_freq--; | |
cdd6c482 | 1852 | if (event->attr.exclusive || !cpuctx->active_oncpu) |
3b6f9e5c | 1853 | cpuctx->exclusive = 0; |
44377277 AS |
1854 | |
1855 | perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); | |
3b6f9e5c PM |
1856 | } |
1857 | ||
d859e29f | 1858 | static void |
cdd6c482 | 1859 | group_sched_out(struct perf_event *group_event, |
d859e29f | 1860 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
cdd6c482 | 1861 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
d859e29f | 1862 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1863 | struct perf_event *event; |
fa66f07a | 1864 | int state = group_event->state; |
d859e29f | 1865 | |
3f005e7d MR |
1866 | perf_pmu_disable(ctx->pmu); |
1867 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1868 | event_sched_out(group_event, cpuctx, ctx); |
d859e29f PM |
1869 | |
1870 | /* | |
1871 | * Schedule out siblings (if any): | |
1872 | */ | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1873 | list_for_each_entry(event, &group_event->sibling_list, group_entry) |
1874 | event_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); | |
d859e29f | 1875 | |
3f005e7d MR |
1876 | perf_pmu_enable(ctx->pmu); |
1877 | ||
fa66f07a | 1878 | if (state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE && group_event->attr.exclusive) |
d859e29f PM |
1879 | cpuctx->exclusive = 0; |
1880 | } | |
1881 | ||
45a0e07a | 1882 | #define DETACH_GROUP 0x01UL |
0017960f | 1883 | |
0793a61d | 1884 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1885 | * Cross CPU call to remove a performance event |
0793a61d | 1886 | * |
cdd6c482 | 1887 | * We disable the event on the hardware level first. After that we |
0793a61d TG |
1888 | * remove it from the context list. |
1889 | */ | |
fae3fde6 PZ |
1890 | static void |
1891 | __perf_remove_from_context(struct perf_event *event, | |
1892 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
1893 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
1894 | void *info) | |
0793a61d | 1895 | { |
45a0e07a | 1896 | unsigned long flags = (unsigned long)info; |
0793a61d | 1897 | |
cdd6c482 | 1898 | event_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); |
45a0e07a | 1899 | if (flags & DETACH_GROUP) |
46ce0fe9 | 1900 | perf_group_detach(event); |
cdd6c482 | 1901 | list_del_event(event, ctx); |
39a43640 PZ |
1902 | |
1903 | if (!ctx->nr_events && ctx->is_active) { | |
64ce3126 | 1904 | ctx->is_active = 0; |
39a43640 PZ |
1905 | if (ctx->task) { |
1906 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx); | |
1907 | cpuctx->task_ctx = NULL; | |
1908 | } | |
64ce3126 | 1909 | } |
0793a61d TG |
1910 | } |
1911 | ||
0793a61d | 1912 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1913 | * Remove the event from a task's (or a CPU's) list of events. |
0793a61d | 1914 | * |
cdd6c482 IM |
1915 | * If event->ctx is a cloned context, callers must make sure that |
1916 | * every task struct that event->ctx->task could possibly point to | |
c93f7669 PM |
1917 | * remains valid. This is OK when called from perf_release since |
1918 | * that only calls us on the top-level context, which can't be a clone. | |
cdd6c482 | 1919 | * When called from perf_event_exit_task, it's OK because the |
c93f7669 | 1920 | * context has been detached from its task. |
0793a61d | 1921 | */ |
45a0e07a | 1922 | static void perf_remove_from_context(struct perf_event *event, unsigned long flags) |
0793a61d | 1923 | { |
a76a82a3 PZ |
1924 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
1925 | ||
1926 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); | |
0793a61d | 1927 | |
45a0e07a | 1928 | event_function_call(event, __perf_remove_from_context, (void *)flags); |
a76a82a3 PZ |
1929 | |
1930 | /* | |
1931 | * The above event_function_call() can NO-OP when it hits | |
1932 | * TASK_TOMBSTONE. In that case we must already have been detached | |
1933 | * from the context (by perf_event_exit_event()) but the grouping | |
1934 | * might still be in-tact. | |
1935 | */ | |
1936 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT); | |
1937 | if ((flags & DETACH_GROUP) && | |
1938 | (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_GROUP)) { | |
1939 | /* | |
1940 | * Since in that case we cannot possibly be scheduled, simply | |
1941 | * detach now. | |
1942 | */ | |
1943 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
1944 | perf_group_detach(event); | |
1945 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
1946 | } | |
0793a61d TG |
1947 | } |
1948 | ||
d859e29f | 1949 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1950 | * Cross CPU call to disable a performance event |
d859e29f | 1951 | */ |
fae3fde6 PZ |
1952 | static void __perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event, |
1953 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
1954 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
1955 | void *info) | |
7b648018 | 1956 | { |
fae3fde6 PZ |
1957 | if (event->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) |
1958 | return; | |
7b648018 | 1959 | |
fae3fde6 PZ |
1960 | update_context_time(ctx); |
1961 | update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); | |
1962 | update_group_times(event); | |
1963 | if (event == event->group_leader) | |
1964 | group_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); | |
1965 | else | |
1966 | event_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); | |
1967 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
7b648018 PZ |
1968 | } |
1969 | ||
d859e29f | 1970 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1971 | * Disable a event. |
c93f7669 | 1972 | * |
cdd6c482 IM |
1973 | * If event->ctx is a cloned context, callers must make sure that |
1974 | * every task struct that event->ctx->task could possibly point to | |
c93f7669 | 1975 | * remains valid. This condition is satisifed when called through |
cdd6c482 IM |
1976 | * perf_event_for_each_child or perf_event_for_each because they |
1977 | * hold the top-level event's child_mutex, so any descendant that | |
8ba289b8 PZ |
1978 | * goes to exit will block in perf_event_exit_event(). |
1979 | * | |
cdd6c482 | 1980 | * When called from perf_pending_event it's OK because event->ctx |
c93f7669 | 1981 | * is the current context on this CPU and preemption is disabled, |
cdd6c482 | 1982 | * hence we can't get into perf_event_task_sched_out for this context. |
d859e29f | 1983 | */ |
f63a8daa | 1984 | static void _perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event) |
d859e29f | 1985 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1986 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
d859e29f | 1987 | |
e625cce1 | 1988 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
7b648018 | 1989 | if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) { |
e625cce1 | 1990 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
7b648018 | 1991 | return; |
53cfbf59 | 1992 | } |
e625cce1 | 1993 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
7b648018 | 1994 | |
fae3fde6 PZ |
1995 | event_function_call(event, __perf_event_disable, NULL); |
1996 | } | |
1997 | ||
1998 | void perf_event_disable_local(struct perf_event *event) | |
1999 | { | |
2000 | event_function_local(event, __perf_event_disable, NULL); | |
d859e29f | 2001 | } |
f63a8daa PZ |
2002 | |
2003 | /* | |
2004 | * Strictly speaking kernel users cannot create groups and therefore this | |
2005 | * interface does not need the perf_event_ctx_lock() magic. | |
2006 | */ | |
2007 | void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event) | |
2008 | { | |
2009 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
2010 | ||
2011 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
2012 | _perf_event_disable(event); | |
2013 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
2014 | } | |
dcfce4a0 | 2015 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_disable); |
d859e29f | 2016 | |
5aab90ce JO |
2017 | void perf_event_disable_inatomic(struct perf_event *event) |
2018 | { | |
2019 | event->pending_disable = 1; | |
2020 | irq_work_queue(&event->pending); | |
2021 | } | |
2022 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
2023 | static void perf_set_shadow_time(struct perf_event *event, |
2024 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
2025 | u64 tstamp) | |
2026 | { | |
2027 | /* | |
2028 | * use the correct time source for the time snapshot | |
2029 | * | |
2030 | * We could get by without this by leveraging the | |
2031 | * fact that to get to this function, the caller | |
2032 | * has most likely already called update_context_time() | |
2033 | * and update_cgrp_time_xx() and thus both timestamp | |
2034 | * are identical (or very close). Given that tstamp is, | |
2035 | * already adjusted for cgroup, we could say that: | |
2036 | * tstamp - ctx->timestamp | |
2037 | * is equivalent to | |
2038 | * tstamp - cgrp->timestamp. | |
2039 | * | |
2040 | * Then, in perf_output_read(), the calculation would | |
2041 | * work with no changes because: | |
2042 | * - event is guaranteed scheduled in | |
2043 | * - no scheduled out in between | |
2044 | * - thus the timestamp would be the same | |
2045 | * | |
2046 | * But this is a bit hairy. | |
2047 | * | |
2048 | * So instead, we have an explicit cgroup call to remain | |
2049 | * within the time time source all along. We believe it | |
2050 | * is cleaner and simpler to understand. | |
2051 | */ | |
2052 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
2053 | perf_cgroup_set_shadow_time(event, tstamp); | |
2054 | else | |
2055 | event->shadow_ctx_time = tstamp - ctx->timestamp; | |
2056 | } | |
2057 | ||
4fe757dd PZ |
2058 | #define MAX_INTERRUPTS (~0ULL) |
2059 | ||
2060 | static void perf_log_throttle(struct perf_event *event, int enable); | |
ec0d7729 | 2061 | static void perf_log_itrace_start(struct perf_event *event); |
4fe757dd | 2062 | |
235c7fc7 | 2063 | static int |
9ffcfa6f | 2064 | event_sched_in(struct perf_event *event, |
235c7fc7 | 2065 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
6e37738a | 2066 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
235c7fc7 | 2067 | { |
4158755d | 2068 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); |
44377277 | 2069 | int ret = 0; |
4158755d | 2070 | |
63342411 PZ |
2071 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); |
2072 | ||
cdd6c482 | 2073 | if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) |
235c7fc7 IM |
2074 | return 0; |
2075 | ||
95ff4ca2 AS |
2076 | WRITE_ONCE(event->oncpu, smp_processor_id()); |
2077 | /* | |
2078 | * Order event::oncpu write to happen before the ACTIVE state | |
2079 | * is visible. | |
2080 | */ | |
2081 | smp_wmb(); | |
2082 | WRITE_ONCE(event->state, PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE); | |
4fe757dd PZ |
2083 | |
2084 | /* | |
2085 | * Unthrottle events, since we scheduled we might have missed several | |
2086 | * ticks already, also for a heavily scheduling task there is little | |
2087 | * guarantee it'll get a tick in a timely manner. | |
2088 | */ | |
2089 | if (unlikely(event->hw.interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS)) { | |
2090 | perf_log_throttle(event, 1); | |
2091 | event->hw.interrupts = 0; | |
2092 | } | |
2093 | ||
235c7fc7 IM |
2094 | /* |
2095 | * The new state must be visible before we turn it on in the hardware: | |
2096 | */ | |
2097 | smp_wmb(); | |
2098 | ||
44377277 AS |
2099 | perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); |
2100 | ||
72f669c0 SL |
2101 | perf_set_shadow_time(event, ctx, tstamp); |
2102 | ||
ec0d7729 AS |
2103 | perf_log_itrace_start(event); |
2104 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 2105 | if (event->pmu->add(event, PERF_EF_START)) { |
cdd6c482 IM |
2106 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
2107 | event->oncpu = -1; | |
44377277 AS |
2108 | ret = -EAGAIN; |
2109 | goto out; | |
235c7fc7 IM |
2110 | } |
2111 | ||
00a2916f PZ |
2112 | event->tstamp_running += tstamp - event->tstamp_stopped; |
2113 | ||
cdd6c482 | 2114 | if (!is_software_event(event)) |
3b6f9e5c | 2115 | cpuctx->active_oncpu++; |
2fde4f94 MR |
2116 | if (!ctx->nr_active++) |
2117 | perf_event_ctx_activate(ctx); | |
0f5a2601 PZ |
2118 | if (event->attr.freq && event->attr.sample_freq) |
2119 | ctx->nr_freq++; | |
235c7fc7 | 2120 | |
cdd6c482 | 2121 | if (event->attr.exclusive) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2122 | cpuctx->exclusive = 1; |
2123 | ||
44377277 AS |
2124 | out: |
2125 | perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); | |
2126 | ||
2127 | return ret; | |
235c7fc7 IM |
2128 | } |
2129 | ||
6751b71e | 2130 | static int |
cdd6c482 | 2131 | group_sched_in(struct perf_event *group_event, |
6751b71e | 2132 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
6e37738a | 2133 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
6751b71e | 2134 | { |
6bde9b6c | 2135 | struct perf_event *event, *partial_group = NULL; |
4a234593 | 2136 | struct pmu *pmu = ctx->pmu; |
d7842da4 SE |
2137 | u64 now = ctx->time; |
2138 | bool simulate = false; | |
6751b71e | 2139 | |
cdd6c482 | 2140 | if (group_event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) |
6751b71e PM |
2141 | return 0; |
2142 | ||
fbbe0701 | 2143 | pmu->start_txn(pmu, PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD); |
6bde9b6c | 2144 | |
9ffcfa6f | 2145 | if (event_sched_in(group_event, cpuctx, ctx)) { |
ad5133b7 | 2146 | pmu->cancel_txn(pmu); |
272325c4 | 2147 | perf_mux_hrtimer_restart(cpuctx); |
6751b71e | 2148 | return -EAGAIN; |
90151c35 | 2149 | } |
6751b71e PM |
2150 | |
2151 | /* | |
2152 | * Schedule in siblings as one group (if any): | |
2153 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 2154 | list_for_each_entry(event, &group_event->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
9ffcfa6f | 2155 | if (event_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx)) { |
cdd6c482 | 2156 | partial_group = event; |
6751b71e PM |
2157 | goto group_error; |
2158 | } | |
2159 | } | |
2160 | ||
9ffcfa6f | 2161 | if (!pmu->commit_txn(pmu)) |
6e85158c | 2162 | return 0; |
9ffcfa6f | 2163 | |
6751b71e PM |
2164 | group_error: |
2165 | /* | |
2166 | * Groups can be scheduled in as one unit only, so undo any | |
2167 | * partial group before returning: | |
d7842da4 SE |
2168 | * The events up to the failed event are scheduled out normally, |
2169 | * tstamp_stopped will be updated. | |
2170 | * | |
2171 | * The failed events and the remaining siblings need to have | |
2172 | * their timings updated as if they had gone thru event_sched_in() | |
2173 | * and event_sched_out(). This is required to get consistent timings | |
2174 | * across the group. This also takes care of the case where the group | |
2175 | * could never be scheduled by ensuring tstamp_stopped is set to mark | |
2176 | * the time the event was actually stopped, such that time delta | |
2177 | * calculation in update_event_times() is correct. | |
6751b71e | 2178 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
2179 | list_for_each_entry(event, &group_event->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
2180 | if (event == partial_group) | |
d7842da4 SE |
2181 | simulate = true; |
2182 | ||
2183 | if (simulate) { | |
2184 | event->tstamp_running += now - event->tstamp_stopped; | |
2185 | event->tstamp_stopped = now; | |
2186 | } else { | |
2187 | event_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); | |
2188 | } | |
6751b71e | 2189 | } |
9ffcfa6f | 2190 | event_sched_out(group_event, cpuctx, ctx); |
6751b71e | 2191 | |
ad5133b7 | 2192 | pmu->cancel_txn(pmu); |
90151c35 | 2193 | |
272325c4 | 2194 | perf_mux_hrtimer_restart(cpuctx); |
9e630205 | 2195 | |
6751b71e PM |
2196 | return -EAGAIN; |
2197 | } | |
2198 | ||
3b6f9e5c | 2199 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2200 | * Work out whether we can put this event group on the CPU now. |
3b6f9e5c | 2201 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 2202 | static int group_can_go_on(struct perf_event *event, |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2203 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
2204 | int can_add_hw) | |
2205 | { | |
2206 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2207 | * Groups consisting entirely of software events can always go on. |
3b6f9e5c | 2208 | */ |
4ff6a8de | 2209 | if (event->group_caps & PERF_EV_CAP_SOFTWARE) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2210 | return 1; |
2211 | /* | |
2212 | * If an exclusive group is already on, no other hardware | |
cdd6c482 | 2213 | * events can go on. |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2214 | */ |
2215 | if (cpuctx->exclusive) | |
2216 | return 0; | |
2217 | /* | |
2218 | * If this group is exclusive and there are already | |
cdd6c482 | 2219 | * events on the CPU, it can't go on. |
3b6f9e5c | 2220 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 2221 | if (event->attr.exclusive && cpuctx->active_oncpu) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2222 | return 0; |
2223 | /* | |
2224 | * Otherwise, try to add it if all previous groups were able | |
2225 | * to go on. | |
2226 | */ | |
2227 | return can_add_hw; | |
2228 | } | |
2229 | ||
9b231d9f PZ |
2230 | /* |
2231 | * Complement to update_event_times(). This computes the tstamp_* values to | |
2232 | * continue 'enabled' state from @now, and effectively discards the time | |
2233 | * between the prior tstamp_stopped and now (as we were in the OFF state, or | |
2234 | * just switched (context) time base). | |
2235 | * | |
2236 | * This further assumes '@event->state == INACTIVE' (we just came from OFF) and | |
2237 | * cannot have been scheduled in yet. And going into INACTIVE state means | |
2238 | * '@event->tstamp_stopped = @now'. | |
2239 | * | |
2240 | * Thus given the rules of update_event_times(): | |
2241 | * | |
2242 | * total_time_enabled = tstamp_stopped - tstamp_enabled | |
2243 | * total_time_running = tstamp_stopped - tstamp_running | |
2244 | * | |
2245 | * We can insert 'tstamp_stopped == now' and reverse them to compute new | |
2246 | * tstamp_* values. | |
2247 | */ | |
2248 | static void __perf_event_enable_time(struct perf_event *event, u64 now) | |
2249 | { | |
2250 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE); | |
2251 | ||
2252 | event->tstamp_stopped = now; | |
2253 | event->tstamp_enabled = now - event->total_time_enabled; | |
2254 | event->tstamp_running = now - event->total_time_running; | |
2255 | } | |
2256 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
2257 | static void add_event_to_ctx(struct perf_event *event, |
2258 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
53cfbf59 | 2259 | { |
4158755d SE |
2260 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); |
2261 | ||
cdd6c482 | 2262 | list_add_event(event, ctx); |
8a49542c | 2263 | perf_group_attach(event); |
9b231d9f PZ |
2264 | /* |
2265 | * We can be called with event->state == STATE_OFF when we create with | |
2266 | * .disabled = 1. In that case the IOC_ENABLE will call this function. | |
2267 | */ | |
2268 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) | |
2269 | __perf_event_enable_time(event, tstamp); | |
53cfbf59 PM |
2270 | } |
2271 | ||
bd2afa49 PZ |
2272 | static void ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
2273 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
2274 | enum event_type_t event_type); | |
2c29ef0f PZ |
2275 | static void |
2276 | ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
2277 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
2278 | enum event_type_t event_type, | |
2279 | struct task_struct *task); | |
fe4b04fa | 2280 | |
bd2afa49 | 2281 | static void task_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
487f05e1 AS |
2282 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
2283 | enum event_type_t event_type) | |
bd2afa49 PZ |
2284 | { |
2285 | if (!cpuctx->task_ctx) | |
2286 | return; | |
2287 | ||
2288 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx != cpuctx->task_ctx)) | |
2289 | return; | |
2290 | ||
487f05e1 | 2291 | ctx_sched_out(ctx, cpuctx, event_type); |
bd2afa49 PZ |
2292 | } |
2293 | ||
dce5855b PZ |
2294 | static void perf_event_sched_in(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
2295 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
2296 | struct task_struct *task) | |
2297 | { | |
2298 | cpu_ctx_sched_in(cpuctx, EVENT_PINNED, task); | |
2299 | if (ctx) | |
2300 | ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_PINNED, task); | |
2301 | cpu_ctx_sched_in(cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE, task); | |
2302 | if (ctx) | |
2303 | ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE, task); | |
2304 | } | |
2305 | ||
487f05e1 AS |
2306 | /* |
2307 | * We want to maintain the following priority of scheduling: | |
2308 | * - CPU pinned (EVENT_CPU | EVENT_PINNED) | |
2309 | * - task pinned (EVENT_PINNED) | |
2310 | * - CPU flexible (EVENT_CPU | EVENT_FLEXIBLE) | |
2311 | * - task flexible (EVENT_FLEXIBLE). | |
2312 | * | |
2313 | * In order to avoid unscheduling and scheduling back in everything every | |
2314 | * time an event is added, only do it for the groups of equal priority and | |
2315 | * below. | |
2316 | * | |
2317 | * This can be called after a batch operation on task events, in which case | |
2318 | * event_type is a bit mask of the types of events involved. For CPU events, | |
2319 | * event_type is only either EVENT_PINNED or EVENT_FLEXIBLE. | |
2320 | */ | |
3e349507 | 2321 | static void ctx_resched(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
487f05e1 AS |
2322 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx, |
2323 | enum event_type_t event_type) | |
0017960f | 2324 | { |
487f05e1 AS |
2325 | enum event_type_t ctx_event_type = event_type & EVENT_ALL; |
2326 | bool cpu_event = !!(event_type & EVENT_CPU); | |
2327 | ||
2328 | /* | |
2329 | * If pinned groups are involved, flexible groups also need to be | |
2330 | * scheduled out. | |
2331 | */ | |
2332 | if (event_type & EVENT_PINNED) | |
2333 | event_type |= EVENT_FLEXIBLE; | |
2334 | ||
3e349507 PZ |
2335 | perf_pmu_disable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); |
2336 | if (task_ctx) | |
487f05e1 AS |
2337 | task_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, task_ctx, event_type); |
2338 | ||
2339 | /* | |
2340 | * Decide which cpu ctx groups to schedule out based on the types | |
2341 | * of events that caused rescheduling: | |
2342 | * - EVENT_CPU: schedule out corresponding groups; | |
2343 | * - EVENT_PINNED task events: schedule out EVENT_FLEXIBLE groups; | |
2344 | * - otherwise, do nothing more. | |
2345 | */ | |
2346 | if (cpu_event) | |
2347 | cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, ctx_event_type); | |
2348 | else if (ctx_event_type & EVENT_PINNED) | |
2349 | cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); | |
2350 | ||
3e349507 PZ |
2351 | perf_event_sched_in(cpuctx, task_ctx, current); |
2352 | perf_pmu_enable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); | |
0017960f PZ |
2353 | } |
2354 | ||
0793a61d | 2355 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2356 | * Cross CPU call to install and enable a performance event |
682076ae | 2357 | * |
a096309b PZ |
2358 | * Very similar to remote_function() + event_function() but cannot assume that |
2359 | * things like ctx->is_active and cpuctx->task_ctx are set. | |
0793a61d | 2360 | */ |
fe4b04fa | 2361 | static int __perf_install_in_context(void *info) |
0793a61d | 2362 | { |
a096309b PZ |
2363 | struct perf_event *event = info; |
2364 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
108b02cf | 2365 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
2c29ef0f | 2366 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx = cpuctx->task_ctx; |
63cae12b | 2367 | bool reprogram = true; |
a096309b | 2368 | int ret = 0; |
0793a61d | 2369 | |
63b6da39 | 2370 | raw_spin_lock(&cpuctx->ctx.lock); |
39a43640 | 2371 | if (ctx->task) { |
b58f6b0d PZ |
2372 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
2373 | task_ctx = ctx; | |
a096309b | 2374 | |
63cae12b | 2375 | reprogram = (ctx->task == current); |
b58f6b0d | 2376 | |
39a43640 | 2377 | /* |
63cae12b PZ |
2378 | * If the task is running, it must be running on this CPU, |
2379 | * otherwise we cannot reprogram things. | |
2380 | * | |
2381 | * If its not running, we don't care, ctx->lock will | |
2382 | * serialize against it becoming runnable. | |
39a43640 | 2383 | */ |
63cae12b PZ |
2384 | if (task_curr(ctx->task) && !reprogram) { |
2385 | ret = -ESRCH; | |
2386 | goto unlock; | |
2387 | } | |
a096309b | 2388 | |
63cae12b | 2389 | WARN_ON_ONCE(reprogram && cpuctx->task_ctx && cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx); |
63b6da39 PZ |
2390 | } else if (task_ctx) { |
2391 | raw_spin_lock(&task_ctx->lock); | |
2c29ef0f | 2392 | } |
b58f6b0d | 2393 | |
63cae12b | 2394 | if (reprogram) { |
a096309b PZ |
2395 | ctx_sched_out(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_TIME); |
2396 | add_event_to_ctx(event, ctx); | |
487f05e1 | 2397 | ctx_resched(cpuctx, task_ctx, get_event_type(event)); |
a096309b PZ |
2398 | } else { |
2399 | add_event_to_ctx(event, ctx); | |
2400 | } | |
2401 | ||
63b6da39 | 2402 | unlock: |
2c29ef0f | 2403 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, task_ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 2404 | |
a096309b | 2405 | return ret; |
0793a61d TG |
2406 | } |
2407 | ||
2408 | /* | |
a096309b PZ |
2409 | * Attach a performance event to a context. |
2410 | * | |
2411 | * Very similar to event_function_call, see comment there. | |
0793a61d TG |
2412 | */ |
2413 | static void | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2414 | perf_install_in_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
2415 | struct perf_event *event, | |
0793a61d TG |
2416 | int cpu) |
2417 | { | |
a096309b | 2418 | struct task_struct *task = READ_ONCE(ctx->task); |
39a43640 | 2419 | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
2420 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); |
2421 | ||
0cda4c02 YZ |
2422 | if (event->cpu != -1) |
2423 | event->cpu = cpu; | |
c3f00c70 | 2424 | |
0b8f1e2e PZ |
2425 | /* |
2426 | * Ensures that if we can observe event->ctx, both the event and ctx | |
2427 | * will be 'complete'. See perf_iterate_sb_cpu(). | |
2428 | */ | |
2429 | smp_store_release(&event->ctx, ctx); | |
2430 | ||
a096309b PZ |
2431 | if (!task) { |
2432 | cpu_function_call(cpu, __perf_install_in_context, event); | |
2433 | return; | |
2434 | } | |
2435 | ||
2436 | /* | |
2437 | * Should not happen, we validate the ctx is still alive before calling. | |
2438 | */ | |
2439 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(task == TASK_TOMBSTONE)) | |
2440 | return; | |
2441 | ||
39a43640 PZ |
2442 | /* |
2443 | * Installing events is tricky because we cannot rely on ctx->is_active | |
2444 | * to be set in case this is the nr_events 0 -> 1 transition. | |
63cae12b PZ |
2445 | * |
2446 | * Instead we use task_curr(), which tells us if the task is running. | |
2447 | * However, since we use task_curr() outside of rq::lock, we can race | |
2448 | * against the actual state. This means the result can be wrong. | |
2449 | * | |
2450 | * If we get a false positive, we retry, this is harmless. | |
2451 | * | |
2452 | * If we get a false negative, things are complicated. If we are after | |
2453 | * perf_event_context_sched_in() ctx::lock will serialize us, and the | |
2454 | * value must be correct. If we're before, it doesn't matter since | |
2455 | * perf_event_context_sched_in() will program the counter. | |
2456 | * | |
2457 | * However, this hinges on the remote context switch having observed | |
2458 | * our task->perf_event_ctxp[] store, such that it will in fact take | |
2459 | * ctx::lock in perf_event_context_sched_in(). | |
2460 | * | |
2461 | * We do this by task_function_call(), if the IPI fails to hit the task | |
2462 | * we know any future context switch of task must see the | |
2463 | * perf_event_ctpx[] store. | |
39a43640 | 2464 | */ |
63cae12b | 2465 | |
63b6da39 | 2466 | /* |
63cae12b PZ |
2467 | * This smp_mb() orders the task->perf_event_ctxp[] store with the |
2468 | * task_cpu() load, such that if the IPI then does not find the task | |
2469 | * running, a future context switch of that task must observe the | |
2470 | * store. | |
63b6da39 | 2471 | */ |
63cae12b PZ |
2472 | smp_mb(); |
2473 | again: | |
2474 | if (!task_function_call(task, __perf_install_in_context, event)) | |
a096309b PZ |
2475 | return; |
2476 | ||
2477 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
2478 | task = ctx->task; | |
84c4e620 | 2479 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(task == TASK_TOMBSTONE)) { |
a096309b PZ |
2480 | /* |
2481 | * Cannot happen because we already checked above (which also | |
2482 | * cannot happen), and we hold ctx->mutex, which serializes us | |
2483 | * against perf_event_exit_task_context(). | |
2484 | */ | |
63b6da39 PZ |
2485 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
2486 | return; | |
2487 | } | |
39a43640 | 2488 | /* |
63cae12b PZ |
2489 | * If the task is not running, ctx->lock will avoid it becoming so, |
2490 | * thus we can safely install the event. | |
39a43640 | 2491 | */ |
63cae12b PZ |
2492 | if (task_curr(task)) { |
2493 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
2494 | goto again; | |
2495 | } | |
2496 | add_event_to_ctx(event, ctx); | |
2497 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
0793a61d TG |
2498 | } |
2499 | ||
fa289bec | 2500 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2501 | * Put a event into inactive state and update time fields. |
fa289bec PM |
2502 | * Enabling the leader of a group effectively enables all |
2503 | * the group members that aren't explicitly disabled, so we | |
2504 | * have to update their ->tstamp_enabled also. | |
2505 | * Note: this works for group members as well as group leaders | |
2506 | * since the non-leader members' sibling_lists will be empty. | |
2507 | */ | |
1d9b482e | 2508 | static void __perf_event_mark_enabled(struct perf_event *event) |
fa289bec | 2509 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2510 | struct perf_event *sub; |
4158755d | 2511 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); |
fa289bec | 2512 | |
cdd6c482 | 2513 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
9b231d9f | 2514 | __perf_event_enable_time(event, tstamp); |
9ed6060d | 2515 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
9b231d9f | 2516 | /* XXX should not be > INACTIVE if event isn't */ |
4158755d | 2517 | if (sub->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) |
9b231d9f | 2518 | __perf_event_enable_time(sub, tstamp); |
9ed6060d | 2519 | } |
fa289bec PM |
2520 | } |
2521 | ||
d859e29f | 2522 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2523 | * Cross CPU call to enable a performance event |
d859e29f | 2524 | */ |
fae3fde6 PZ |
2525 | static void __perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event, |
2526 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
2527 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
2528 | void *info) | |
04289bb9 | 2529 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2530 | struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader; |
fae3fde6 | 2531 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx; |
04289bb9 | 2532 | |
6e801e01 PZ |
2533 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE || |
2534 | event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR) | |
fae3fde6 | 2535 | return; |
3cbed429 | 2536 | |
bd2afa49 PZ |
2537 | if (ctx->is_active) |
2538 | ctx_sched_out(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_TIME); | |
2539 | ||
1d9b482e | 2540 | __perf_event_mark_enabled(event); |
04289bb9 | 2541 | |
fae3fde6 PZ |
2542 | if (!ctx->is_active) |
2543 | return; | |
2544 | ||
e5d1367f | 2545 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) { |
bd2afa49 | 2546 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
e5d1367f | 2547 | perf_cgroup_defer_enabled(event); |
bd2afa49 | 2548 | ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_TIME, current); |
fae3fde6 | 2549 | return; |
e5d1367f | 2550 | } |
f4c4176f | 2551 | |
04289bb9 | 2552 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2553 | * If the event is in a group and isn't the group leader, |
d859e29f | 2554 | * then don't put it on unless the group is on. |
04289bb9 | 2555 | */ |
bd2afa49 PZ |
2556 | if (leader != event && leader->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) { |
2557 | ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_TIME, current); | |
fae3fde6 | 2558 | return; |
bd2afa49 | 2559 | } |
fe4b04fa | 2560 | |
fae3fde6 PZ |
2561 | task_ctx = cpuctx->task_ctx; |
2562 | if (ctx->task) | |
2563 | WARN_ON_ONCE(task_ctx != ctx); | |
d859e29f | 2564 | |
487f05e1 | 2565 | ctx_resched(cpuctx, task_ctx, get_event_type(event)); |
7b648018 PZ |
2566 | } |
2567 | ||
d859e29f | 2568 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2569 | * Enable a event. |
c93f7669 | 2570 | * |
cdd6c482 IM |
2571 | * If event->ctx is a cloned context, callers must make sure that |
2572 | * every task struct that event->ctx->task could possibly point to | |
c93f7669 | 2573 | * remains valid. This condition is satisfied when called through |
cdd6c482 IM |
2574 | * perf_event_for_each_child or perf_event_for_each as described |
2575 | * for perf_event_disable. | |
d859e29f | 2576 | */ |
f63a8daa | 2577 | static void _perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event) |
d859e29f | 2578 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2579 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
d859e29f | 2580 | |
7b648018 | 2581 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
6e801e01 PZ |
2582 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE || |
2583 | event->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR) { | |
7b648018 | 2584 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
d859e29f PM |
2585 | return; |
2586 | } | |
2587 | ||
d859e29f | 2588 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2589 | * If the event is in error state, clear that first. |
7b648018 PZ |
2590 | * |
2591 | * That way, if we see the event in error state below, we know that it | |
2592 | * has gone back into error state, as distinct from the task having | |
2593 | * been scheduled away before the cross-call arrived. | |
d859e29f | 2594 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
2595 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR) |
2596 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
e625cce1 | 2597 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
fe4b04fa | 2598 | |
fae3fde6 | 2599 | event_function_call(event, __perf_event_enable, NULL); |
d859e29f | 2600 | } |
f63a8daa PZ |
2601 | |
2602 | /* | |
2603 | * See perf_event_disable(); | |
2604 | */ | |
2605 | void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event) | |
2606 | { | |
2607 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
2608 | ||
2609 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
2610 | _perf_event_enable(event); | |
2611 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
2612 | } | |
dcfce4a0 | 2613 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_enable); |
d859e29f | 2614 | |
375637bc AS |
2615 | struct stop_event_data { |
2616 | struct perf_event *event; | |
2617 | unsigned int restart; | |
2618 | }; | |
2619 | ||
95ff4ca2 AS |
2620 | static int __perf_event_stop(void *info) |
2621 | { | |
375637bc AS |
2622 | struct stop_event_data *sd = info; |
2623 | struct perf_event *event = sd->event; | |
95ff4ca2 | 2624 | |
375637bc | 2625 | /* if it's already INACTIVE, do nothing */ |
95ff4ca2 AS |
2626 | if (READ_ONCE(event->state) != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
2627 | return 0; | |
2628 | ||
2629 | /* matches smp_wmb() in event_sched_in() */ | |
2630 | smp_rmb(); | |
2631 | ||
2632 | /* | |
2633 | * There is a window with interrupts enabled before we get here, | |
2634 | * so we need to check again lest we try to stop another CPU's event. | |
2635 | */ | |
2636 | if (READ_ONCE(event->oncpu) != smp_processor_id()) | |
2637 | return -EAGAIN; | |
2638 | ||
2639 | event->pmu->stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); | |
2640 | ||
375637bc AS |
2641 | /* |
2642 | * May race with the actual stop (through perf_pmu_output_stop()), | |
2643 | * but it is only used for events with AUX ring buffer, and such | |
2644 | * events will refuse to restart because of rb::aux_mmap_count==0, | |
2645 | * see comments in perf_aux_output_begin(). | |
2646 | * | |
2647 | * Since this is happening on a event-local CPU, no trace is lost | |
2648 | * while restarting. | |
2649 | */ | |
2650 | if (sd->restart) | |
c9bbdd48 | 2651 | event->pmu->start(event, 0); |
375637bc | 2652 | |
95ff4ca2 AS |
2653 | return 0; |
2654 | } | |
2655 | ||
767ae086 | 2656 | static int perf_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int restart) |
375637bc AS |
2657 | { |
2658 | struct stop_event_data sd = { | |
2659 | .event = event, | |
767ae086 | 2660 | .restart = restart, |
375637bc AS |
2661 | }; |
2662 | int ret = 0; | |
2663 | ||
2664 | do { | |
2665 | if (READ_ONCE(event->state) != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) | |
2666 | return 0; | |
2667 | ||
2668 | /* matches smp_wmb() in event_sched_in() */ | |
2669 | smp_rmb(); | |
2670 | ||
2671 | /* | |
2672 | * We only want to restart ACTIVE events, so if the event goes | |
2673 | * inactive here (event->oncpu==-1), there's nothing more to do; | |
2674 | * fall through with ret==-ENXIO. | |
2675 | */ | |
2676 | ret = cpu_function_call(READ_ONCE(event->oncpu), | |
2677 | __perf_event_stop, &sd); | |
2678 | } while (ret == -EAGAIN); | |
2679 | ||
2680 | return ret; | |
2681 | } | |
2682 | ||
2683 | /* | |
2684 | * In order to contain the amount of racy and tricky in the address filter | |
2685 | * configuration management, it is a two part process: | |
2686 | * | |
2687 | * (p1) when userspace mappings change as a result of (1) or (2) or (3) below, | |
2688 | * we update the addresses of corresponding vmas in | |
2689 | * event::addr_filters_offs array and bump the event::addr_filters_gen; | |
2690 | * (p2) when an event is scheduled in (pmu::add), it calls | |
2691 | * perf_event_addr_filters_sync() which calls pmu::addr_filters_sync() | |
2692 | * if the generation has changed since the previous call. | |
2693 | * | |
2694 | * If (p1) happens while the event is active, we restart it to force (p2). | |
2695 | * | |
2696 | * (1) perf_addr_filters_apply(): adjusting filters' offsets based on | |
2697 | * pre-existing mappings, called once when new filters arrive via SET_FILTER | |
2698 | * ioctl; | |
2699 | * (2) perf_addr_filters_adjust(): adjusting filters' offsets based on newly | |
2700 | * registered mapping, called for every new mmap(), with mm::mmap_sem down | |
2701 | * for reading; | |
2702 | * (3) perf_event_addr_filters_exec(): clearing filters' offsets in the process | |
2703 | * of exec. | |
2704 | */ | |
2705 | void perf_event_addr_filters_sync(struct perf_event *event) | |
2706 | { | |
2707 | struct perf_addr_filters_head *ifh = perf_event_addr_filters(event); | |
2708 | ||
2709 | if (!has_addr_filter(event)) | |
2710 | return; | |
2711 | ||
2712 | raw_spin_lock(&ifh->lock); | |
2713 | if (event->addr_filters_gen != event->hw.addr_filters_gen) { | |
2714 | event->pmu->addr_filters_sync(event); | |
2715 | event->hw.addr_filters_gen = event->addr_filters_gen; | |
2716 | } | |
2717 | raw_spin_unlock(&ifh->lock); | |
2718 | } | |
2719 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_addr_filters_sync); | |
2720 | ||
f63a8daa | 2721 | static int _perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh) |
79f14641 | 2722 | { |
2023b359 | 2723 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2724 | * not supported on inherited events |
2023b359 | 2725 | */ |
2e939d1d | 2726 | if (event->attr.inherit || !is_sampling_event(event)) |
2023b359 PZ |
2727 | return -EINVAL; |
2728 | ||
cdd6c482 | 2729 | atomic_add(refresh, &event->event_limit); |
f63a8daa | 2730 | _perf_event_enable(event); |
2023b359 PZ |
2731 | |
2732 | return 0; | |
79f14641 | 2733 | } |
f63a8daa PZ |
2734 | |
2735 | /* | |
2736 | * See perf_event_disable() | |
2737 | */ | |
2738 | int perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh) | |
2739 | { | |
2740 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
2741 | int ret; | |
2742 | ||
2743 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
2744 | ret = _perf_event_refresh(event, refresh); | |
2745 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
2746 | ||
2747 | return ret; | |
2748 | } | |
26ca5c11 | 2749 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_refresh); |
79f14641 | 2750 | |
5b0311e1 FW |
2751 | static void ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
2752 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
2753 | enum event_type_t event_type) | |
235c7fc7 | 2754 | { |
db24d33e | 2755 | int is_active = ctx->is_active; |
c994d613 | 2756 | struct perf_event *event; |
235c7fc7 | 2757 | |
c994d613 | 2758 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); |
235c7fc7 | 2759 | |
39a43640 PZ |
2760 | if (likely(!ctx->nr_events)) { |
2761 | /* | |
2762 | * See __perf_remove_from_context(). | |
2763 | */ | |
2764 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->is_active); | |
2765 | if (ctx->task) | |
2766 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->task_ctx); | |
facc4307 | 2767 | return; |
39a43640 PZ |
2768 | } |
2769 | ||
db24d33e | 2770 | ctx->is_active &= ~event_type; |
3cbaa590 PZ |
2771 | if (!(ctx->is_active & EVENT_ALL)) |
2772 | ctx->is_active = 0; | |
2773 | ||
63e30d3e PZ |
2774 | if (ctx->task) { |
2775 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx); | |
2776 | if (!ctx->is_active) | |
2777 | cpuctx->task_ctx = NULL; | |
2778 | } | |
facc4307 | 2779 | |
8fdc6539 PZ |
2780 | /* |
2781 | * Always update time if it was set; not only when it changes. | |
2782 | * Otherwise we can 'forget' to update time for any but the last | |
2783 | * context we sched out. For example: | |
2784 | * | |
2785 | * ctx_sched_out(.event_type = EVENT_FLEXIBLE) | |
2786 | * ctx_sched_out(.event_type = EVENT_PINNED) | |
2787 | * | |
2788 | * would only update time for the pinned events. | |
2789 | */ | |
3cbaa590 PZ |
2790 | if (is_active & EVENT_TIME) { |
2791 | /* update (and stop) ctx time */ | |
2792 | update_context_time(ctx); | |
2793 | update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx(cpuctx); | |
2794 | } | |
2795 | ||
8fdc6539 PZ |
2796 | is_active ^= ctx->is_active; /* changed bits */ |
2797 | ||
3cbaa590 | 2798 | if (!ctx->nr_active || !(is_active & EVENT_ALL)) |
facc4307 | 2799 | return; |
5b0311e1 | 2800 | |
075e0b00 | 2801 | perf_pmu_disable(ctx->pmu); |
3cbaa590 | 2802 | if (is_active & EVENT_PINNED) { |
889ff015 FW |
2803 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry) |
2804 | group_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); | |
9ed6060d | 2805 | } |
889ff015 | 2806 | |
3cbaa590 | 2807 | if (is_active & EVENT_FLEXIBLE) { |
889ff015 | 2808 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry) |
8c9ed8e1 | 2809 | group_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); |
9ed6060d | 2810 | } |
1b9a644f | 2811 | perf_pmu_enable(ctx->pmu); |
235c7fc7 IM |
2812 | } |
2813 | ||
564c2b21 | 2814 | /* |
5a3126d4 PZ |
2815 | * Test whether two contexts are equivalent, i.e. whether they have both been |
2816 | * cloned from the same version of the same context. | |
2817 | * | |
2818 | * Equivalence is measured using a generation number in the context that is | |
2819 | * incremented on each modification to it; see unclone_ctx(), list_add_event() | |
2820 | * and list_del_event(). | |
564c2b21 | 2821 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
2822 | static int context_equiv(struct perf_event_context *ctx1, |
2823 | struct perf_event_context *ctx2) | |
564c2b21 | 2824 | { |
211de6eb PZ |
2825 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx1->lock); |
2826 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx2->lock); | |
2827 | ||
5a3126d4 PZ |
2828 | /* Pinning disables the swap optimization */ |
2829 | if (ctx1->pin_count || ctx2->pin_count) | |
2830 | return 0; | |
2831 | ||
2832 | /* If ctx1 is the parent of ctx2 */ | |
2833 | if (ctx1 == ctx2->parent_ctx && ctx1->generation == ctx2->parent_gen) | |
2834 | return 1; | |
2835 | ||
2836 | /* If ctx2 is the parent of ctx1 */ | |
2837 | if (ctx1->parent_ctx == ctx2 && ctx1->parent_gen == ctx2->generation) | |
2838 | return 1; | |
2839 | ||
2840 | /* | |
2841 | * If ctx1 and ctx2 have the same parent; we flatten the parent | |
2842 | * hierarchy, see perf_event_init_context(). | |
2843 | */ | |
2844 | if (ctx1->parent_ctx && ctx1->parent_ctx == ctx2->parent_ctx && | |
2845 | ctx1->parent_gen == ctx2->parent_gen) | |
2846 | return 1; | |
2847 | ||
2848 | /* Unmatched */ | |
2849 | return 0; | |
564c2b21 PM |
2850 | } |
2851 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
2852 | static void __perf_event_sync_stat(struct perf_event *event, |
2853 | struct perf_event *next_event) | |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2854 | { |
2855 | u64 value; | |
2856 | ||
cdd6c482 | 2857 | if (!event->attr.inherit_stat) |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2858 | return; |
2859 | ||
2860 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2861 | * Update the event value, we cannot use perf_event_read() |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2862 | * because we're in the middle of a context switch and have IRQs |
2863 | * disabled, which upsets smp_call_function_single(), however | |
cdd6c482 | 2864 | * we know the event must be on the current CPU, therefore we |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2865 | * don't need to use it. |
2866 | */ | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2867 | switch (event->state) { |
2868 | case PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE: | |
3dbebf15 PZ |
2869 | event->pmu->read(event); |
2870 | /* fall-through */ | |
bfbd3381 | 2871 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2872 | case PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE: |
2873 | update_event_times(event); | |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2874 | break; |
2875 | ||
2876 | default: | |
2877 | break; | |
2878 | } | |
2879 | ||
2880 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2881 | * In order to keep per-task stats reliable we need to flip the event |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2882 | * values when we flip the contexts. |
2883 | */ | |
e7850595 PZ |
2884 | value = local64_read(&next_event->count); |
2885 | value = local64_xchg(&event->count, value); | |
2886 | local64_set(&next_event->count, value); | |
bfbd3381 | 2887 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2888 | swap(event->total_time_enabled, next_event->total_time_enabled); |
2889 | swap(event->total_time_running, next_event->total_time_running); | |
19d2e755 | 2890 | |
bfbd3381 | 2891 | /* |
19d2e755 | 2892 | * Since we swizzled the values, update the user visible data too. |
bfbd3381 | 2893 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
2894 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
2895 | perf_event_update_userpage(next_event); | |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2896 | } |
2897 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
2898 | static void perf_event_sync_stat(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
2899 | struct perf_event_context *next_ctx) | |
bfbd3381 | 2900 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2901 | struct perf_event *event, *next_event; |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2902 | |
2903 | if (!ctx->nr_stat) | |
2904 | return; | |
2905 | ||
02ffdbc8 PZ |
2906 | update_context_time(ctx); |
2907 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
2908 | event = list_first_entry(&ctx->event_list, |
2909 | struct perf_event, event_entry); | |
bfbd3381 | 2910 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2911 | next_event = list_first_entry(&next_ctx->event_list, |
2912 | struct perf_event, event_entry); | |
bfbd3381 | 2913 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2914 | while (&event->event_entry != &ctx->event_list && |
2915 | &next_event->event_entry != &next_ctx->event_list) { | |
bfbd3381 | 2916 | |
cdd6c482 | 2917 | __perf_event_sync_stat(event, next_event); |
bfbd3381 | 2918 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2919 | event = list_next_entry(event, event_entry); |
2920 | next_event = list_next_entry(next_event, event_entry); | |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2921 | } |
2922 | } | |
2923 | ||
fe4b04fa PZ |
2924 | static void perf_event_context_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, int ctxn, |
2925 | struct task_struct *next) | |
0793a61d | 2926 | { |
8dc85d54 | 2927 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; |
cdd6c482 | 2928 | struct perf_event_context *next_ctx; |
5a3126d4 | 2929 | struct perf_event_context *parent, *next_parent; |
108b02cf | 2930 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
c93f7669 | 2931 | int do_switch = 1; |
0793a61d | 2932 | |
108b02cf PZ |
2933 | if (likely(!ctx)) |
2934 | return; | |
10989fb2 | 2935 | |
108b02cf PZ |
2936 | cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
2937 | if (!cpuctx->task_ctx) | |
0793a61d TG |
2938 | return; |
2939 | ||
c93f7669 | 2940 | rcu_read_lock(); |
8dc85d54 | 2941 | next_ctx = next->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; |
5a3126d4 PZ |
2942 | if (!next_ctx) |
2943 | goto unlock; | |
2944 | ||
2945 | parent = rcu_dereference(ctx->parent_ctx); | |
2946 | next_parent = rcu_dereference(next_ctx->parent_ctx); | |
2947 | ||
2948 | /* If neither context have a parent context; they cannot be clones. */ | |
802c8a61 | 2949 | if (!parent && !next_parent) |
5a3126d4 PZ |
2950 | goto unlock; |
2951 | ||
2952 | if (next_parent == ctx || next_ctx == parent || next_parent == parent) { | |
c93f7669 PM |
2953 | /* |
2954 | * Looks like the two contexts are clones, so we might be | |
2955 | * able to optimize the context switch. We lock both | |
2956 | * contexts and check that they are clones under the | |
2957 | * lock (including re-checking that neither has been | |
2958 | * uncloned in the meantime). It doesn't matter which | |
2959 | * order we take the locks because no other cpu could | |
2960 | * be trying to lock both of these tasks. | |
2961 | */ | |
e625cce1 TG |
2962 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
2963 | raw_spin_lock_nested(&next_ctx->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
c93f7669 | 2964 | if (context_equiv(ctx, next_ctx)) { |
63b6da39 PZ |
2965 | WRITE_ONCE(ctx->task, next); |
2966 | WRITE_ONCE(next_ctx->task, task); | |
5a158c3c YZ |
2967 | |
2968 | swap(ctx->task_ctx_data, next_ctx->task_ctx_data); | |
2969 | ||
63b6da39 PZ |
2970 | /* |
2971 | * RCU_INIT_POINTER here is safe because we've not | |
2972 | * modified the ctx and the above modification of | |
2973 | * ctx->task and ctx->task_ctx_data are immaterial | |
2974 | * since those values are always verified under | |
2975 | * ctx->lock which we're now holding. | |
2976 | */ | |
2977 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn], next_ctx); | |
2978 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(next->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn], ctx); | |
2979 | ||
c93f7669 | 2980 | do_switch = 0; |
bfbd3381 | 2981 | |
cdd6c482 | 2982 | perf_event_sync_stat(ctx, next_ctx); |
c93f7669 | 2983 | } |
e625cce1 TG |
2984 | raw_spin_unlock(&next_ctx->lock); |
2985 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); | |
564c2b21 | 2986 | } |
5a3126d4 | 2987 | unlock: |
c93f7669 | 2988 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
564c2b21 | 2989 | |
c93f7669 | 2990 | if (do_switch) { |
facc4307 | 2991 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
487f05e1 | 2992 | task_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, ctx, EVENT_ALL); |
facc4307 | 2993 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
c93f7669 | 2994 | } |
0793a61d TG |
2995 | } |
2996 | ||
e48c1788 PZ |
2997 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, sched_cb_list); |
2998 | ||
ba532500 YZ |
2999 | void perf_sched_cb_dec(struct pmu *pmu) |
3000 | { | |
e48c1788 PZ |
3001 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); |
3002 | ||
ba532500 | 3003 | this_cpu_dec(perf_sched_cb_usages); |
e48c1788 PZ |
3004 | |
3005 | if (!--cpuctx->sched_cb_usage) | |
3006 | list_del(&cpuctx->sched_cb_entry); | |
ba532500 YZ |
3007 | } |
3008 | ||
e48c1788 | 3009 | |
ba532500 YZ |
3010 | void perf_sched_cb_inc(struct pmu *pmu) |
3011 | { | |
e48c1788 PZ |
3012 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); |
3013 | ||
3014 | if (!cpuctx->sched_cb_usage++) | |
3015 | list_add(&cpuctx->sched_cb_entry, this_cpu_ptr(&sched_cb_list)); | |
3016 | ||
ba532500 YZ |
3017 | this_cpu_inc(perf_sched_cb_usages); |
3018 | } | |
3019 | ||
3020 | /* | |
3021 | * This function provides the context switch callback to the lower code | |
3022 | * layer. It is invoked ONLY when the context switch callback is enabled. | |
09e61b4f PZ |
3023 | * |
3024 | * This callback is relevant even to per-cpu events; for example multi event | |
3025 | * PEBS requires this to provide PID/TID information. This requires we flush | |
3026 | * all queued PEBS records before we context switch to a new task. | |
ba532500 YZ |
3027 | */ |
3028 | static void perf_pmu_sched_task(struct task_struct *prev, | |
3029 | struct task_struct *next, | |
3030 | bool sched_in) | |
3031 | { | |
3032 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
3033 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
ba532500 YZ |
3034 | |
3035 | if (prev == next) | |
3036 | return; | |
3037 | ||
e48c1788 | 3038 | list_for_each_entry(cpuctx, this_cpu_ptr(&sched_cb_list), sched_cb_entry) { |
1fd7e416 | 3039 | pmu = cpuctx->ctx.pmu; /* software PMUs will not have sched_task */ |
ba532500 | 3040 | |
e48c1788 PZ |
3041 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pmu->sched_task)) |
3042 | continue; | |
ba532500 | 3043 | |
e48c1788 PZ |
3044 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); |
3045 | perf_pmu_disable(pmu); | |
ba532500 | 3046 | |
e48c1788 | 3047 | pmu->sched_task(cpuctx->task_ctx, sched_in); |
ba532500 | 3048 | |
e48c1788 PZ |
3049 | perf_pmu_enable(pmu); |
3050 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); | |
ba532500 | 3051 | } |
ba532500 YZ |
3052 | } |
3053 | ||
45ac1403 AH |
3054 | static void perf_event_switch(struct task_struct *task, |
3055 | struct task_struct *next_prev, bool sched_in); | |
3056 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
3057 | #define for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) \ |
3058 | for ((ctxn) = 0; (ctxn) < perf_nr_task_contexts; (ctxn)++) | |
3059 | ||
3060 | /* | |
3061 | * Called from scheduler to remove the events of the current task, | |
3062 | * with interrupts disabled. | |
3063 | * | |
3064 | * We stop each event and update the event value in event->count. | |
3065 | * | |
3066 | * This does not protect us against NMI, but disable() | |
3067 | * sets the disabled bit in the control field of event _before_ | |
3068 | * accessing the event control register. If a NMI hits, then it will | |
3069 | * not restart the event. | |
3070 | */ | |
ab0cce56 JO |
3071 | void __perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, |
3072 | struct task_struct *next) | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
3073 | { |
3074 | int ctxn; | |
3075 | ||
ba532500 YZ |
3076 | if (__this_cpu_read(perf_sched_cb_usages)) |
3077 | perf_pmu_sched_task(task, next, false); | |
3078 | ||
45ac1403 AH |
3079 | if (atomic_read(&nr_switch_events)) |
3080 | perf_event_switch(task, next, false); | |
3081 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
3082 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) |
3083 | perf_event_context_sched_out(task, ctxn, next); | |
e5d1367f SE |
3084 | |
3085 | /* | |
3086 | * if cgroup events exist on this CPU, then we need | |
3087 | * to check if we have to switch out PMU state. | |
3088 | * cgroup event are system-wide mode only | |
3089 | */ | |
4a32fea9 | 3090 | if (atomic_read(this_cpu_ptr(&perf_cgroup_events))) |
a8d757ef | 3091 | perf_cgroup_sched_out(task, next); |
8dc85d54 PZ |
3092 | } |
3093 | ||
5b0311e1 FW |
3094 | /* |
3095 | * Called with IRQs disabled | |
3096 | */ | |
3097 | static void cpu_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
3098 | enum event_type_t event_type) | |
3099 | { | |
3100 | ctx_sched_out(&cpuctx->ctx, cpuctx, event_type); | |
04289bb9 IM |
3101 | } |
3102 | ||
235c7fc7 | 3103 | static void |
5b0311e1 | 3104 | ctx_pinned_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
6e37738a | 3105 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) |
0793a61d | 3106 | { |
cdd6c482 | 3107 | struct perf_event *event; |
0793a61d | 3108 | |
889ff015 FW |
3109 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry) { |
3110 | if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) | |
3b6f9e5c | 3111 | continue; |
5632ab12 | 3112 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
3113 | continue; |
3114 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
3115 | /* may need to reset tstamp_enabled */ |
3116 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
3117 | perf_cgroup_mark_enabled(event, ctx); | |
3118 | ||
8c9ed8e1 | 3119 | if (group_can_go_on(event, cpuctx, 1)) |
6e37738a | 3120 | group_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx); |
3b6f9e5c PM |
3121 | |
3122 | /* | |
3123 | * If this pinned group hasn't been scheduled, | |
3124 | * put it in error state. | |
3125 | */ | |
cdd6c482 IM |
3126 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) { |
3127 | update_group_times(event); | |
3128 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR; | |
53cfbf59 | 3129 | } |
3b6f9e5c | 3130 | } |
5b0311e1 FW |
3131 | } |
3132 | ||
3133 | static void | |
3134 | ctx_flexible_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
6e37738a | 3135 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) |
5b0311e1 FW |
3136 | { |
3137 | struct perf_event *event; | |
3138 | int can_add_hw = 1; | |
3b6f9e5c | 3139 | |
889ff015 FW |
3140 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry) { |
3141 | /* Ignore events in OFF or ERROR state */ | |
3142 | if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) | |
3b6f9e5c | 3143 | continue; |
04289bb9 IM |
3144 | /* |
3145 | * Listen to the 'cpu' scheduling filter constraint | |
cdd6c482 | 3146 | * of events: |
04289bb9 | 3147 | */ |
5632ab12 | 3148 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) |
0793a61d TG |
3149 | continue; |
3150 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
3151 | /* may need to reset tstamp_enabled */ |
3152 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
3153 | perf_cgroup_mark_enabled(event, ctx); | |
3154 | ||
9ed6060d | 3155 | if (group_can_go_on(event, cpuctx, can_add_hw)) { |
6e37738a | 3156 | if (group_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx)) |
dd0e6ba2 | 3157 | can_add_hw = 0; |
9ed6060d | 3158 | } |
0793a61d | 3159 | } |
5b0311e1 FW |
3160 | } |
3161 | ||
3162 | static void | |
3163 | ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
3164 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
e5d1367f SE |
3165 | enum event_type_t event_type, |
3166 | struct task_struct *task) | |
5b0311e1 | 3167 | { |
db24d33e | 3168 | int is_active = ctx->is_active; |
c994d613 PZ |
3169 | u64 now; |
3170 | ||
3171 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); | |
e5d1367f | 3172 | |
5b0311e1 | 3173 | if (likely(!ctx->nr_events)) |
facc4307 | 3174 | return; |
5b0311e1 | 3175 | |
3cbaa590 | 3176 | ctx->is_active |= (event_type | EVENT_TIME); |
63e30d3e PZ |
3177 | if (ctx->task) { |
3178 | if (!is_active) | |
3179 | cpuctx->task_ctx = ctx; | |
3180 | else | |
3181 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx); | |
3182 | } | |
3183 | ||
3cbaa590 PZ |
3184 | is_active ^= ctx->is_active; /* changed bits */ |
3185 | ||
3186 | if (is_active & EVENT_TIME) { | |
3187 | /* start ctx time */ | |
3188 | now = perf_clock(); | |
3189 | ctx->timestamp = now; | |
3190 | perf_cgroup_set_timestamp(task, ctx); | |
3191 | } | |
3192 | ||
5b0311e1 FW |
3193 | /* |
3194 | * First go through the list and put on any pinned groups | |
3195 | * in order to give them the best chance of going on. | |
3196 | */ | |
3cbaa590 | 3197 | if (is_active & EVENT_PINNED) |
6e37738a | 3198 | ctx_pinned_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx); |
5b0311e1 FW |
3199 | |
3200 | /* Then walk through the lower prio flexible groups */ | |
3cbaa590 | 3201 | if (is_active & EVENT_FLEXIBLE) |
6e37738a | 3202 | ctx_flexible_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx); |
235c7fc7 IM |
3203 | } |
3204 | ||
329c0e01 | 3205 | static void cpu_ctx_sched_in(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
e5d1367f SE |
3206 | enum event_type_t event_type, |
3207 | struct task_struct *task) | |
329c0e01 FW |
3208 | { |
3209 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = &cpuctx->ctx; | |
3210 | ||
e5d1367f | 3211 | ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, event_type, task); |
329c0e01 FW |
3212 | } |
3213 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
3214 | static void perf_event_context_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
3215 | struct task_struct *task) | |
235c7fc7 | 3216 | { |
108b02cf | 3217 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
235c7fc7 | 3218 | |
108b02cf | 3219 | cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
329c0e01 FW |
3220 | if (cpuctx->task_ctx == ctx) |
3221 | return; | |
3222 | ||
facc4307 | 3223 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, ctx); |
fdccc3fb | 3224 | /* |
3225 | * We must check ctx->nr_events while holding ctx->lock, such | |
3226 | * that we serialize against perf_install_in_context(). | |
3227 | */ | |
3228 | if (!ctx->nr_events) | |
3229 | goto unlock; | |
3230 | ||
1b9a644f | 3231 | perf_pmu_disable(ctx->pmu); |
329c0e01 FW |
3232 | /* |
3233 | * We want to keep the following priority order: | |
3234 | * cpu pinned (that don't need to move), task pinned, | |
3235 | * cpu flexible, task flexible. | |
fe45bafb AS |
3236 | * |
3237 | * However, if task's ctx is not carrying any pinned | |
3238 | * events, no need to flip the cpuctx's events around. | |
329c0e01 | 3239 | */ |
fe45bafb AS |
3240 | if (!list_empty(&ctx->pinned_groups)) |
3241 | cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); | |
63e30d3e | 3242 | perf_event_sched_in(cpuctx, ctx, task); |
facc4307 | 3243 | perf_pmu_enable(ctx->pmu); |
fdccc3fb | 3244 | |
3245 | unlock: | |
facc4307 | 3246 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, ctx); |
235c7fc7 IM |
3247 | } |
3248 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
3249 | /* |
3250 | * Called from scheduler to add the events of the current task | |
3251 | * with interrupts disabled. | |
3252 | * | |
3253 | * We restore the event value and then enable it. | |
3254 | * | |
3255 | * This does not protect us against NMI, but enable() | |
3256 | * sets the enabled bit in the control field of event _before_ | |
3257 | * accessing the event control register. If a NMI hits, then it will | |
3258 | * keep the event running. | |
3259 | */ | |
ab0cce56 JO |
3260 | void __perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev, |
3261 | struct task_struct *task) | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
3262 | { |
3263 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
3264 | int ctxn; | |
3265 | ||
7e41d177 PZ |
3266 | /* |
3267 | * If cgroup events exist on this CPU, then we need to check if we have | |
3268 | * to switch in PMU state; cgroup event are system-wide mode only. | |
3269 | * | |
3270 | * Since cgroup events are CPU events, we must schedule these in before | |
3271 | * we schedule in the task events. | |
3272 | */ | |
3273 | if (atomic_read(this_cpu_ptr(&perf_cgroup_events))) | |
3274 | perf_cgroup_sched_in(prev, task); | |
3275 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
3276 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) { |
3277 | ctx = task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; | |
3278 | if (likely(!ctx)) | |
3279 | continue; | |
3280 | ||
e5d1367f | 3281 | perf_event_context_sched_in(ctx, task); |
8dc85d54 | 3282 | } |
d010b332 | 3283 | |
45ac1403 AH |
3284 | if (atomic_read(&nr_switch_events)) |
3285 | perf_event_switch(task, prev, true); | |
3286 | ||
ba532500 YZ |
3287 | if (__this_cpu_read(perf_sched_cb_usages)) |
3288 | perf_pmu_sched_task(prev, task, true); | |
235c7fc7 IM |
3289 | } |
3290 | ||
abd50713 PZ |
3291 | static u64 perf_calculate_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 nsec, u64 count) |
3292 | { | |
3293 | u64 frequency = event->attr.sample_freq; | |
3294 | u64 sec = NSEC_PER_SEC; | |
3295 | u64 divisor, dividend; | |
3296 | ||
3297 | int count_fls, nsec_fls, frequency_fls, sec_fls; | |
3298 | ||
3299 | count_fls = fls64(count); | |
3300 | nsec_fls = fls64(nsec); | |
3301 | frequency_fls = fls64(frequency); | |
3302 | sec_fls = 30; | |
3303 | ||
3304 | /* | |
3305 | * We got @count in @nsec, with a target of sample_freq HZ | |
3306 | * the target period becomes: | |
3307 | * | |
3308 | * @count * 10^9 | |
3309 | * period = ------------------- | |
3310 | * @nsec * sample_freq | |
3311 | * | |
3312 | */ | |
3313 | ||
3314 | /* | |
3315 | * Reduce accuracy by one bit such that @a and @b converge | |
3316 | * to a similar magnitude. | |
3317 | */ | |
fe4b04fa | 3318 | #define REDUCE_FLS(a, b) \ |
abd50713 PZ |
3319 | do { \ |
3320 | if (a##_fls > b##_fls) { \ | |
3321 | a >>= 1; \ | |
3322 | a##_fls--; \ | |
3323 | } else { \ | |
3324 | b >>= 1; \ | |
3325 | b##_fls--; \ | |
3326 | } \ | |
3327 | } while (0) | |
3328 | ||
3329 | /* | |
3330 | * Reduce accuracy until either term fits in a u64, then proceed with | |
3331 | * the other, so that finally we can do a u64/u64 division. | |
3332 | */ | |
3333 | while (count_fls + sec_fls > 64 && nsec_fls + frequency_fls > 64) { | |
3334 | REDUCE_FLS(nsec, frequency); | |
3335 | REDUCE_FLS(sec, count); | |
3336 | } | |
3337 | ||
3338 | if (count_fls + sec_fls > 64) { | |
3339 | divisor = nsec * frequency; | |
3340 | ||
3341 | while (count_fls + sec_fls > 64) { | |
3342 | REDUCE_FLS(count, sec); | |
3343 | divisor >>= 1; | |
3344 | } | |
3345 | ||
3346 | dividend = count * sec; | |
3347 | } else { | |
3348 | dividend = count * sec; | |
3349 | ||
3350 | while (nsec_fls + frequency_fls > 64) { | |
3351 | REDUCE_FLS(nsec, frequency); | |
3352 | dividend >>= 1; | |
3353 | } | |
3354 | ||
3355 | divisor = nsec * frequency; | |
3356 | } | |
3357 | ||
f6ab91ad PZ |
3358 | if (!divisor) |
3359 | return dividend; | |
3360 | ||
abd50713 PZ |
3361 | return div64_u64(dividend, divisor); |
3362 | } | |
3363 | ||
e050e3f0 SE |
3364 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, perf_throttled_count); |
3365 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, perf_throttled_seq); | |
3366 | ||
f39d47ff | 3367 | static void perf_adjust_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 nsec, u64 count, bool disable) |
bd2b5b12 | 3368 | { |
cdd6c482 | 3369 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
f6ab91ad | 3370 | s64 period, sample_period; |
bd2b5b12 PZ |
3371 | s64 delta; |
3372 | ||
abd50713 | 3373 | period = perf_calculate_period(event, nsec, count); |
bd2b5b12 PZ |
3374 | |
3375 | delta = (s64)(period - hwc->sample_period); | |
3376 | delta = (delta + 7) / 8; /* low pass filter */ | |
3377 | ||
3378 | sample_period = hwc->sample_period + delta; | |
3379 | ||
3380 | if (!sample_period) | |
3381 | sample_period = 1; | |
3382 | ||
bd2b5b12 | 3383 | hwc->sample_period = sample_period; |
abd50713 | 3384 | |
e7850595 | 3385 | if (local64_read(&hwc->period_left) > 8*sample_period) { |
f39d47ff SE |
3386 | if (disable) |
3387 | event->pmu->stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); | |
3388 | ||
e7850595 | 3389 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, 0); |
f39d47ff SE |
3390 | |
3391 | if (disable) | |
3392 | event->pmu->start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD); | |
abd50713 | 3393 | } |
bd2b5b12 PZ |
3394 | } |
3395 | ||
e050e3f0 SE |
3396 | /* |
3397 | * combine freq adjustment with unthrottling to avoid two passes over the | |
3398 | * events. At the same time, make sure, having freq events does not change | |
3399 | * the rate of unthrottling as that would introduce bias. | |
3400 | */ | |
3401 | static void perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
3402 | int needs_unthr) | |
60db5e09 | 3403 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
3404 | struct perf_event *event; |
3405 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc; | |
e050e3f0 | 3406 | u64 now, period = TICK_NSEC; |
abd50713 | 3407 | s64 delta; |
60db5e09 | 3408 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
3409 | /* |
3410 | * only need to iterate over all events iff: | |
3411 | * - context have events in frequency mode (needs freq adjust) | |
3412 | * - there are events to unthrottle on this cpu | |
3413 | */ | |
3414 | if (!(ctx->nr_freq || needs_unthr)) | |
0f5a2601 PZ |
3415 | return; |
3416 | ||
e050e3f0 | 3417 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
f39d47ff | 3418 | perf_pmu_disable(ctx->pmu); |
e050e3f0 | 3419 | |
03541f8b | 3420 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { |
cdd6c482 | 3421 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
60db5e09 PZ |
3422 | continue; |
3423 | ||
5632ab12 | 3424 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) |
5d27c23d PZ |
3425 | continue; |
3426 | ||
44377277 AS |
3427 | perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); |
3428 | ||
cdd6c482 | 3429 | hwc = &event->hw; |
6a24ed6c | 3430 | |
ae23bff1 | 3431 | if (hwc->interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS) { |
e050e3f0 | 3432 | hwc->interrupts = 0; |
cdd6c482 | 3433 | perf_log_throttle(event, 1); |
a4eaf7f1 | 3434 | event->pmu->start(event, 0); |
a78ac325 PZ |
3435 | } |
3436 | ||
cdd6c482 | 3437 | if (!event->attr.freq || !event->attr.sample_freq) |
44377277 | 3438 | goto next; |
60db5e09 | 3439 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
3440 | /* |
3441 | * stop the event and update event->count | |
3442 | */ | |
3443 | event->pmu->stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); | |
3444 | ||
e7850595 | 3445 | now = local64_read(&event->count); |
abd50713 PZ |
3446 | delta = now - hwc->freq_count_stamp; |
3447 | hwc->freq_count_stamp = now; | |
60db5e09 | 3448 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
3449 | /* |
3450 | * restart the event | |
3451 | * reload only if value has changed | |
f39d47ff SE |
3452 | * we have stopped the event so tell that |
3453 | * to perf_adjust_period() to avoid stopping it | |
3454 | * twice. | |
e050e3f0 | 3455 | */ |
abd50713 | 3456 | if (delta > 0) |
f39d47ff | 3457 | perf_adjust_period(event, period, delta, false); |
e050e3f0 SE |
3458 | |
3459 | event->pmu->start(event, delta > 0 ? PERF_EF_RELOAD : 0); | |
44377277 AS |
3460 | next: |
3461 | perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); | |
60db5e09 | 3462 | } |
e050e3f0 | 3463 | |
f39d47ff | 3464 | perf_pmu_enable(ctx->pmu); |
e050e3f0 | 3465 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
60db5e09 PZ |
3466 | } |
3467 | ||
235c7fc7 | 3468 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3469 | * Round-robin a context's events: |
235c7fc7 | 3470 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 3471 | static void rotate_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
0793a61d | 3472 | { |
dddd3379 TG |
3473 | /* |
3474 | * Rotate the first entry last of non-pinned groups. Rotation might be | |
3475 | * disabled by the inheritance code. | |
3476 | */ | |
3477 | if (!ctx->rotate_disable) | |
3478 | list_rotate_left(&ctx->flexible_groups); | |
235c7fc7 IM |
3479 | } |
3480 | ||
9e630205 | 3481 | static int perf_rotate_context(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) |
235c7fc7 | 3482 | { |
8dc85d54 | 3483 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = NULL; |
2fde4f94 | 3484 | int rotate = 0; |
7fc23a53 | 3485 | |
b5ab4cd5 | 3486 | if (cpuctx->ctx.nr_events) { |
b5ab4cd5 PZ |
3487 | if (cpuctx->ctx.nr_events != cpuctx->ctx.nr_active) |
3488 | rotate = 1; | |
3489 | } | |
235c7fc7 | 3490 | |
8dc85d54 | 3491 | ctx = cpuctx->task_ctx; |
b5ab4cd5 | 3492 | if (ctx && ctx->nr_events) { |
b5ab4cd5 PZ |
3493 | if (ctx->nr_events != ctx->nr_active) |
3494 | rotate = 1; | |
3495 | } | |
9717e6cd | 3496 | |
e050e3f0 | 3497 | if (!rotate) |
0f5a2601 PZ |
3498 | goto done; |
3499 | ||
facc4307 | 3500 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); |
1b9a644f | 3501 | perf_pmu_disable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); |
60db5e09 | 3502 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
3503 | cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); |
3504 | if (ctx) | |
3505 | ctx_sched_out(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); | |
0793a61d | 3506 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
3507 | rotate_ctx(&cpuctx->ctx); |
3508 | if (ctx) | |
3509 | rotate_ctx(ctx); | |
235c7fc7 | 3510 | |
e050e3f0 | 3511 | perf_event_sched_in(cpuctx, ctx, current); |
235c7fc7 | 3512 | |
0f5a2601 PZ |
3513 | perf_pmu_enable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); |
3514 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); | |
b5ab4cd5 | 3515 | done: |
9e630205 SE |
3516 | |
3517 | return rotate; | |
e9d2b064 PZ |
3518 | } |
3519 | ||
3520 | void perf_event_task_tick(void) | |
3521 | { | |
2fde4f94 MR |
3522 | struct list_head *head = this_cpu_ptr(&active_ctx_list); |
3523 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, *tmp; | |
e050e3f0 | 3524 | int throttled; |
b5ab4cd5 | 3525 | |
e9d2b064 PZ |
3526 | WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); |
3527 | ||
e050e3f0 SE |
3528 | __this_cpu_inc(perf_throttled_seq); |
3529 | throttled = __this_cpu_xchg(perf_throttled_count, 0); | |
555e0c1e | 3530 | tick_dep_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), TICK_DEP_BIT_PERF_EVENTS); |
e050e3f0 | 3531 | |
2fde4f94 | 3532 | list_for_each_entry_safe(ctx, tmp, head, active_ctx_list) |
e050e3f0 | 3533 | perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context(ctx, throttled); |
0793a61d TG |
3534 | } |
3535 | ||
889ff015 FW |
3536 | static int event_enable_on_exec(struct perf_event *event, |
3537 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
3538 | { | |
3539 | if (!event->attr.enable_on_exec) | |
3540 | return 0; | |
3541 | ||
3542 | event->attr.enable_on_exec = 0; | |
3543 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) | |
3544 | return 0; | |
3545 | ||
1d9b482e | 3546 | __perf_event_mark_enabled(event); |
889ff015 FW |
3547 | |
3548 | return 1; | |
3549 | } | |
3550 | ||
57e7986e | 3551 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3552 | * Enable all of a task's events that have been marked enable-on-exec. |
57e7986e PM |
3553 | * This expects task == current. |
3554 | */ | |
c1274499 | 3555 | static void perf_event_enable_on_exec(int ctxn) |
57e7986e | 3556 | { |
c1274499 | 3557 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, *clone_ctx = NULL; |
487f05e1 | 3558 | enum event_type_t event_type = 0; |
3e349507 | 3559 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
cdd6c482 | 3560 | struct perf_event *event; |
57e7986e PM |
3561 | unsigned long flags; |
3562 | int enabled = 0; | |
3563 | ||
3564 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
c1274499 | 3565 | ctx = current->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; |
cdd6c482 | 3566 | if (!ctx || !ctx->nr_events) |
57e7986e PM |
3567 | goto out; |
3568 | ||
3e349507 PZ |
3569 | cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
3570 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, ctx); | |
7fce2509 | 3571 | ctx_sched_out(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_TIME); |
487f05e1 | 3572 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { |
3e349507 | 3573 | enabled |= event_enable_on_exec(event, ctx); |
487f05e1 AS |
3574 | event_type |= get_event_type(event); |
3575 | } | |
57e7986e PM |
3576 | |
3577 | /* | |
3e349507 | 3578 | * Unclone and reschedule this context if we enabled any event. |
57e7986e | 3579 | */ |
3e349507 | 3580 | if (enabled) { |
211de6eb | 3581 | clone_ctx = unclone_ctx(ctx); |
487f05e1 | 3582 | ctx_resched(cpuctx, ctx, event_type); |
7bbba0eb PZ |
3583 | } else { |
3584 | ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_TIME, current); | |
3e349507 PZ |
3585 | } |
3586 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, ctx); | |
57e7986e | 3587 | |
9ed6060d | 3588 | out: |
57e7986e | 3589 | local_irq_restore(flags); |
211de6eb PZ |
3590 | |
3591 | if (clone_ctx) | |
3592 | put_ctx(clone_ctx); | |
57e7986e PM |
3593 | } |
3594 | ||
0492d4c5 PZ |
3595 | struct perf_read_data { |
3596 | struct perf_event *event; | |
3597 | bool group; | |
7d88962e | 3598 | int ret; |
0492d4c5 PZ |
3599 | }; |
3600 | ||
451d24d1 | 3601 | static int __perf_event_read_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int event_cpu) |
d6a2f903 | 3602 | { |
d6a2f903 DCC |
3603 | u16 local_pkg, event_pkg; |
3604 | ||
3605 | if (event->group_caps & PERF_EV_CAP_READ_ACTIVE_PKG) { | |
451d24d1 PZ |
3606 | int local_cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
3607 | ||
3608 | event_pkg = topology_physical_package_id(event_cpu); | |
3609 | local_pkg = topology_physical_package_id(local_cpu); | |
d6a2f903 DCC |
3610 | |
3611 | if (event_pkg == local_pkg) | |
3612 | return local_cpu; | |
3613 | } | |
3614 | ||
3615 | return event_cpu; | |
3616 | } | |
3617 | ||
0793a61d | 3618 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3619 | * Cross CPU call to read the hardware event |
0793a61d | 3620 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 3621 | static void __perf_event_read(void *info) |
0793a61d | 3622 | { |
0492d4c5 PZ |
3623 | struct perf_read_data *data = info; |
3624 | struct perf_event *sub, *event = data->event; | |
cdd6c482 | 3625 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
108b02cf | 3626 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
4a00c16e | 3627 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; |
621a01ea | 3628 | |
e1ac3614 PM |
3629 | /* |
3630 | * If this is a task context, we need to check whether it is | |
3631 | * the current task context of this cpu. If not it has been | |
3632 | * scheduled out before the smp call arrived. In that case | |
cdd6c482 IM |
3633 | * event->count would have been updated to a recent sample |
3634 | * when the event was scheduled out. | |
e1ac3614 PM |
3635 | */ |
3636 | if (ctx->task && cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx) | |
3637 | return; | |
3638 | ||
e625cce1 | 3639 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
e5d1367f | 3640 | if (ctx->is_active) { |
542e72fc | 3641 | update_context_time(ctx); |
e5d1367f SE |
3642 | update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); |
3643 | } | |
0492d4c5 | 3644 | |
cdd6c482 | 3645 | update_event_times(event); |
4a00c16e SB |
3646 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
3647 | goto unlock; | |
0492d4c5 | 3648 | |
4a00c16e SB |
3649 | if (!data->group) { |
3650 | pmu->read(event); | |
3651 | data->ret = 0; | |
0492d4c5 | 3652 | goto unlock; |
4a00c16e SB |
3653 | } |
3654 | ||
3655 | pmu->start_txn(pmu, PERF_PMU_TXN_READ); | |
3656 | ||
3657 | pmu->read(event); | |
0492d4c5 PZ |
3658 | |
3659 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) { | |
3660 | update_event_times(sub); | |
4a00c16e SB |
3661 | if (sub->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) { |
3662 | /* | |
3663 | * Use sibling's PMU rather than @event's since | |
3664 | * sibling could be on different (eg: software) PMU. | |
3665 | */ | |
0492d4c5 | 3666 | sub->pmu->read(sub); |
4a00c16e | 3667 | } |
0492d4c5 | 3668 | } |
4a00c16e SB |
3669 | |
3670 | data->ret = pmu->commit_txn(pmu); | |
0492d4c5 PZ |
3671 | |
3672 | unlock: | |
e625cce1 | 3673 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
0793a61d TG |
3674 | } |
3675 | ||
b5e58793 PZ |
3676 | static inline u64 perf_event_count(struct perf_event *event) |
3677 | { | |
c39a0e2c | 3678 | return local64_read(&event->count) + atomic64_read(&event->child_count); |
b5e58793 PZ |
3679 | } |
3680 | ||
ffe8690c KX |
3681 | /* |
3682 | * NMI-safe method to read a local event, that is an event that | |
3683 | * is: | |
3684 | * - either for the current task, or for this CPU | |
3685 | * - does not have inherit set, for inherited task events | |
3686 | * will not be local and we cannot read them atomically | |
3687 | * - must not have a pmu::count method | |
3688 | */ | |
f91840a3 | 3689 | int perf_event_read_local(struct perf_event *event, u64 *value) |
ffe8690c KX |
3690 | { |
3691 | unsigned long flags; | |
f91840a3 | 3692 | int ret = 0; |
ffe8690c KX |
3693 | |
3694 | /* | |
3695 | * Disabling interrupts avoids all counter scheduling (context | |
3696 | * switches, timer based rotation and IPIs). | |
3697 | */ | |
3698 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
3699 | ||
ffe8690c KX |
3700 | /* |
3701 | * It must not be an event with inherit set, we cannot read | |
3702 | * all child counters from atomic context. | |
3703 | */ | |
f91840a3 AS |
3704 | if (event->attr.inherit) { |
3705 | ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
3706 | goto out; | |
3707 | } | |
ffe8690c | 3708 | |
f91840a3 AS |
3709 | /* If this is a per-task event, it must be for current */ |
3710 | if ((event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) && | |
3711 | event->hw.target != current) { | |
3712 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
3713 | goto out; | |
3714 | } | |
3715 | ||
3716 | /* If this is a per-CPU event, it must be for this CPU */ | |
3717 | if (!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) && | |
3718 | event->cpu != smp_processor_id()) { | |
3719 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
3720 | goto out; | |
3721 | } | |
ffe8690c KX |
3722 | |
3723 | /* | |
3724 | * If the event is currently on this CPU, its either a per-task event, | |
3725 | * or local to this CPU. Furthermore it means its ACTIVE (otherwise | |
3726 | * oncpu == -1). | |
3727 | */ | |
3728 | if (event->oncpu == smp_processor_id()) | |
3729 | event->pmu->read(event); | |
3730 | ||
f91840a3 AS |
3731 | *value = local64_read(&event->count); |
3732 | out: | |
ffe8690c KX |
3733 | local_irq_restore(flags); |
3734 | ||
f91840a3 | 3735 | return ret; |
ffe8690c KX |
3736 | } |
3737 | ||
7d88962e | 3738 | static int perf_event_read(struct perf_event *event, bool group) |
0793a61d | 3739 | { |
451d24d1 | 3740 | int event_cpu, ret = 0; |
7d88962e | 3741 | |
0793a61d | 3742 | /* |
cdd6c482 IM |
3743 | * If event is enabled and currently active on a CPU, update the |
3744 | * value in the event structure: | |
0793a61d | 3745 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 3746 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) { |
0492d4c5 PZ |
3747 | struct perf_read_data data = { |
3748 | .event = event, | |
3749 | .group = group, | |
7d88962e | 3750 | .ret = 0, |
0492d4c5 | 3751 | }; |
d6a2f903 | 3752 | |
451d24d1 PZ |
3753 | event_cpu = READ_ONCE(event->oncpu); |
3754 | if ((unsigned)event_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) | |
3755 | return 0; | |
3756 | ||
3757 | preempt_disable(); | |
3758 | event_cpu = __perf_event_read_cpu(event, event_cpu); | |
d6a2f903 | 3759 | |
58763148 PZ |
3760 | /* |
3761 | * Purposely ignore the smp_call_function_single() return | |
3762 | * value. | |
3763 | * | |
451d24d1 | 3764 | * If event_cpu isn't a valid CPU it means the event got |
58763148 PZ |
3765 | * scheduled out and that will have updated the event count. |
3766 | * | |
3767 | * Therefore, either way, we'll have an up-to-date event count | |
3768 | * after this. | |
3769 | */ | |
451d24d1 PZ |
3770 | (void)smp_call_function_single(event_cpu, __perf_event_read, &data, 1); |
3771 | preempt_enable(); | |
58763148 | 3772 | ret = data.ret; |
cdd6c482 | 3773 | } else if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) { |
2b8988c9 PZ |
3774 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
3775 | unsigned long flags; | |
3776 | ||
e625cce1 | 3777 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, flags); |
c530ccd9 SE |
3778 | /* |
3779 | * may read while context is not active | |
3780 | * (e.g., thread is blocked), in that case | |
3781 | * we cannot update context time | |
3782 | */ | |
e5d1367f | 3783 | if (ctx->is_active) { |
c530ccd9 | 3784 | update_context_time(ctx); |
e5d1367f SE |
3785 | update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); |
3786 | } | |
0492d4c5 PZ |
3787 | if (group) |
3788 | update_group_times(event); | |
3789 | else | |
3790 | update_event_times(event); | |
e625cce1 | 3791 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); |
0793a61d | 3792 | } |
7d88962e SB |
3793 | |
3794 | return ret; | |
0793a61d TG |
3795 | } |
3796 | ||
a63eaf34 | 3797 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3798 | * Initialize the perf_event context in a task_struct: |
a63eaf34 | 3799 | */ |
eb184479 | 3800 | static void __perf_event_init_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
a63eaf34 | 3801 | { |
e625cce1 | 3802 | raw_spin_lock_init(&ctx->lock); |
a63eaf34 | 3803 | mutex_init(&ctx->mutex); |
2fde4f94 | 3804 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->active_ctx_list); |
889ff015 FW |
3805 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->pinned_groups); |
3806 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->flexible_groups); | |
a63eaf34 PM |
3807 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->event_list); |
3808 | atomic_set(&ctx->refcount, 1); | |
eb184479 PZ |
3809 | } |
3810 | ||
3811 | static struct perf_event_context * | |
3812 | alloc_perf_context(struct pmu *pmu, struct task_struct *task) | |
3813 | { | |
3814 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
3815 | ||
3816 | ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct perf_event_context), GFP_KERNEL); | |
3817 | if (!ctx) | |
3818 | return NULL; | |
3819 | ||
3820 | __perf_event_init_context(ctx); | |
3821 | if (task) { | |
3822 | ctx->task = task; | |
3823 | get_task_struct(task); | |
0793a61d | 3824 | } |
eb184479 PZ |
3825 | ctx->pmu = pmu; |
3826 | ||
3827 | return ctx; | |
a63eaf34 PM |
3828 | } |
3829 | ||
2ebd4ffb MH |
3830 | static struct task_struct * |
3831 | find_lively_task_by_vpid(pid_t vpid) | |
3832 | { | |
3833 | struct task_struct *task; | |
0793a61d TG |
3834 | |
3835 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
2ebd4ffb | 3836 | if (!vpid) |
0793a61d TG |
3837 | task = current; |
3838 | else | |
2ebd4ffb | 3839 | task = find_task_by_vpid(vpid); |
0793a61d TG |
3840 | if (task) |
3841 | get_task_struct(task); | |
3842 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
3843 | ||
3844 | if (!task) | |
3845 | return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH); | |
3846 | ||
2ebd4ffb | 3847 | return task; |
2ebd4ffb MH |
3848 | } |
3849 | ||
fe4b04fa PZ |
3850 | /* |
3851 | * Returns a matching context with refcount and pincount. | |
3852 | */ | |
108b02cf | 3853 | static struct perf_event_context * |
4af57ef2 YZ |
3854 | find_get_context(struct pmu *pmu, struct task_struct *task, |
3855 | struct perf_event *event) | |
0793a61d | 3856 | { |
211de6eb | 3857 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, *clone_ctx = NULL; |
22a4f650 | 3858 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
4af57ef2 | 3859 | void *task_ctx_data = NULL; |
25346b93 | 3860 | unsigned long flags; |
8dc85d54 | 3861 | int ctxn, err; |
4af57ef2 | 3862 | int cpu = event->cpu; |
0793a61d | 3863 | |
22a4ec72 | 3864 | if (!task) { |
cdd6c482 | 3865 | /* Must be root to operate on a CPU event: */ |
0764771d | 3866 | if (perf_paranoid_cpu() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) |
0793a61d TG |
3867 | return ERR_PTR(-EACCES); |
3868 | ||
108b02cf | 3869 | cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu); |
0793a61d | 3870 | ctx = &cpuctx->ctx; |
c93f7669 | 3871 | get_ctx(ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 3872 | ++ctx->pin_count; |
0793a61d | 3873 | |
0793a61d TG |
3874 | return ctx; |
3875 | } | |
3876 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
3877 | err = -EINVAL; |
3878 | ctxn = pmu->task_ctx_nr; | |
3879 | if (ctxn < 0) | |
3880 | goto errout; | |
3881 | ||
4af57ef2 YZ |
3882 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK_DATA) { |
3883 | task_ctx_data = kzalloc(pmu->task_ctx_size, GFP_KERNEL); | |
3884 | if (!task_ctx_data) { | |
3885 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
3886 | goto errout; | |
3887 | } | |
3888 | } | |
3889 | ||
9ed6060d | 3890 | retry: |
8dc85d54 | 3891 | ctx = perf_lock_task_context(task, ctxn, &flags); |
c93f7669 | 3892 | if (ctx) { |
211de6eb | 3893 | clone_ctx = unclone_ctx(ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 3894 | ++ctx->pin_count; |
4af57ef2 YZ |
3895 | |
3896 | if (task_ctx_data && !ctx->task_ctx_data) { | |
3897 | ctx->task_ctx_data = task_ctx_data; | |
3898 | task_ctx_data = NULL; | |
3899 | } | |
e625cce1 | 3900 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); |
211de6eb PZ |
3901 | |
3902 | if (clone_ctx) | |
3903 | put_ctx(clone_ctx); | |
9137fb28 | 3904 | } else { |
eb184479 | 3905 | ctx = alloc_perf_context(pmu, task); |
c93f7669 PM |
3906 | err = -ENOMEM; |
3907 | if (!ctx) | |
3908 | goto errout; | |
eb184479 | 3909 | |
4af57ef2 YZ |
3910 | if (task_ctx_data) { |
3911 | ctx->task_ctx_data = task_ctx_data; | |
3912 | task_ctx_data = NULL; | |
3913 | } | |
3914 | ||
dbe08d82 ON |
3915 | err = 0; |
3916 | mutex_lock(&task->perf_event_mutex); | |
3917 | /* | |
3918 | * If it has already passed perf_event_exit_task(). | |
3919 | * we must see PF_EXITING, it takes this mutex too. | |
3920 | */ | |
3921 | if (task->flags & PF_EXITING) | |
3922 | err = -ESRCH; | |
3923 | else if (task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]) | |
3924 | err = -EAGAIN; | |
fe4b04fa | 3925 | else { |
9137fb28 | 3926 | get_ctx(ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 3927 | ++ctx->pin_count; |
dbe08d82 | 3928 | rcu_assign_pointer(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn], ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 3929 | } |
dbe08d82 ON |
3930 | mutex_unlock(&task->perf_event_mutex); |
3931 | ||
3932 | if (unlikely(err)) { | |
9137fb28 | 3933 | put_ctx(ctx); |
dbe08d82 ON |
3934 | |
3935 | if (err == -EAGAIN) | |
3936 | goto retry; | |
3937 | goto errout; | |
a63eaf34 PM |
3938 | } |
3939 | } | |
3940 | ||
4af57ef2 | 3941 | kfree(task_ctx_data); |
0793a61d | 3942 | return ctx; |
c93f7669 | 3943 | |
9ed6060d | 3944 | errout: |
4af57ef2 | 3945 | kfree(task_ctx_data); |
c93f7669 | 3946 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
0793a61d TG |
3947 | } |
3948 | ||
6fb2915d | 3949 | static void perf_event_free_filter(struct perf_event *event); |
2541517c | 3950 | static void perf_event_free_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event); |
6fb2915d | 3951 | |
cdd6c482 | 3952 | static void free_event_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) |
592903cd | 3953 | { |
cdd6c482 | 3954 | struct perf_event *event; |
592903cd | 3955 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
3956 | event = container_of(head, struct perf_event, rcu_head); |
3957 | if (event->ns) | |
3958 | put_pid_ns(event->ns); | |
6fb2915d | 3959 | perf_event_free_filter(event); |
cdd6c482 | 3960 | kfree(event); |
592903cd PZ |
3961 | } |
3962 | ||
b69cf536 PZ |
3963 | static void ring_buffer_attach(struct perf_event *event, |
3964 | struct ring_buffer *rb); | |
925d519a | 3965 | |
f2fb6bef KL |
3966 | static void detach_sb_event(struct perf_event *event) |
3967 | { | |
3968 | struct pmu_event_list *pel = per_cpu_ptr(&pmu_sb_events, event->cpu); | |
3969 | ||
3970 | raw_spin_lock(&pel->lock); | |
3971 | list_del_rcu(&event->sb_list); | |
3972 | raw_spin_unlock(&pel->lock); | |
3973 | } | |
3974 | ||
a4f144eb | 3975 | static bool is_sb_event(struct perf_event *event) |
f2fb6bef | 3976 | { |
a4f144eb DCC |
3977 | struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr; |
3978 | ||
f2fb6bef | 3979 | if (event->parent) |
a4f144eb | 3980 | return false; |
f2fb6bef KL |
3981 | |
3982 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) | |
a4f144eb | 3983 | return false; |
f2fb6bef | 3984 | |
a4f144eb DCC |
3985 | if (attr->mmap || attr->mmap_data || attr->mmap2 || |
3986 | attr->comm || attr->comm_exec || | |
3987 | attr->task || | |
3988 | attr->context_switch) | |
3989 | return true; | |
3990 | return false; | |
3991 | } | |
3992 | ||
3993 | static void unaccount_pmu_sb_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
3994 | { | |
3995 | if (is_sb_event(event)) | |
3996 | detach_sb_event(event); | |
f2fb6bef KL |
3997 | } |
3998 | ||
4beb31f3 | 3999 | static void unaccount_event_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu) |
f1600952 | 4000 | { |
4beb31f3 FW |
4001 | if (event->parent) |
4002 | return; | |
4003 | ||
4beb31f3 FW |
4004 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
4005 | atomic_dec(&per_cpu(perf_cgroup_events, cpu)); | |
4006 | } | |
925d519a | 4007 | |
555e0c1e FW |
4008 | #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL |
4009 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nr_freq_lock); | |
4010 | #endif | |
4011 | ||
4012 | static void unaccount_freq_event_nohz(void) | |
4013 | { | |
4014 | #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL | |
4015 | spin_lock(&nr_freq_lock); | |
4016 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nr_freq_events)) | |
4017 | tick_nohz_dep_clear(TICK_DEP_BIT_PERF_EVENTS); | |
4018 | spin_unlock(&nr_freq_lock); | |
4019 | #endif | |
4020 | } | |
4021 | ||
4022 | static void unaccount_freq_event(void) | |
4023 | { | |
4024 | if (tick_nohz_full_enabled()) | |
4025 | unaccount_freq_event_nohz(); | |
4026 | else | |
4027 | atomic_dec(&nr_freq_events); | |
4028 | } | |
4029 | ||
4beb31f3 FW |
4030 | static void unaccount_event(struct perf_event *event) |
4031 | { | |
25432ae9 PZ |
4032 | bool dec = false; |
4033 | ||
4beb31f3 FW |
4034 | if (event->parent) |
4035 | return; | |
4036 | ||
4037 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) | |
25432ae9 | 4038 | dec = true; |
4beb31f3 FW |
4039 | if (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap_data) |
4040 | atomic_dec(&nr_mmap_events); | |
4041 | if (event->attr.comm) | |
4042 | atomic_dec(&nr_comm_events); | |
e4222673 HB |
4043 | if (event->attr.namespaces) |
4044 | atomic_dec(&nr_namespaces_events); | |
4beb31f3 FW |
4045 | if (event->attr.task) |
4046 | atomic_dec(&nr_task_events); | |
948b26b6 | 4047 | if (event->attr.freq) |
555e0c1e | 4048 | unaccount_freq_event(); |
45ac1403 | 4049 | if (event->attr.context_switch) { |
25432ae9 | 4050 | dec = true; |
45ac1403 AH |
4051 | atomic_dec(&nr_switch_events); |
4052 | } | |
4beb31f3 | 4053 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
25432ae9 | 4054 | dec = true; |
4beb31f3 | 4055 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) |
25432ae9 PZ |
4056 | dec = true; |
4057 | ||
9107c89e PZ |
4058 | if (dec) { |
4059 | if (!atomic_add_unless(&perf_sched_count, -1, 1)) | |
4060 | schedule_delayed_work(&perf_sched_work, HZ); | |
4061 | } | |
4beb31f3 FW |
4062 | |
4063 | unaccount_event_cpu(event, event->cpu); | |
f2fb6bef KL |
4064 | |
4065 | unaccount_pmu_sb_event(event); | |
4beb31f3 | 4066 | } |
925d519a | 4067 | |
9107c89e PZ |
4068 | static void perf_sched_delayed(struct work_struct *work) |
4069 | { | |
4070 | mutex_lock(&perf_sched_mutex); | |
4071 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&perf_sched_count)) | |
4072 | static_branch_disable(&perf_sched_events); | |
4073 | mutex_unlock(&perf_sched_mutex); | |
4074 | } | |
4075 | ||
bed5b25a AS |
4076 | /* |
4077 | * The following implement mutual exclusion of events on "exclusive" pmus | |
4078 | * (PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE). Such pmus can only have one event scheduled | |
4079 | * at a time, so we disallow creating events that might conflict, namely: | |
4080 | * | |
4081 | * 1) cpu-wide events in the presence of per-task events, | |
4082 | * 2) per-task events in the presence of cpu-wide events, | |
4083 | * 3) two matching events on the same context. | |
4084 | * | |
4085 | * The former two cases are handled in the allocation path (perf_event_alloc(), | |
a0733e69 | 4086 | * _free_event()), the latter -- before the first perf_install_in_context(). |
bed5b25a AS |
4087 | */ |
4088 | static int exclusive_event_init(struct perf_event *event) | |
4089 | { | |
4090 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; | |
4091 | ||
4092 | if (!(pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE)) | |
4093 | return 0; | |
4094 | ||
4095 | /* | |
4096 | * Prevent co-existence of per-task and cpu-wide events on the | |
4097 | * same exclusive pmu. | |
4098 | * | |
4099 | * Negative pmu::exclusive_cnt means there are cpu-wide | |
4100 | * events on this "exclusive" pmu, positive means there are | |
4101 | * per-task events. | |
4102 | * | |
4103 | * Since this is called in perf_event_alloc() path, event::ctx | |
4104 | * doesn't exist yet; it is, however, safe to use PERF_ATTACH_TASK | |
4105 | * to mean "per-task event", because unlike other attach states it | |
4106 | * never gets cleared. | |
4107 | */ | |
4108 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) { | |
4109 | if (!atomic_inc_unless_negative(&pmu->exclusive_cnt)) | |
4110 | return -EBUSY; | |
4111 | } else { | |
4112 | if (!atomic_dec_unless_positive(&pmu->exclusive_cnt)) | |
4113 | return -EBUSY; | |
4114 | } | |
4115 | ||
4116 | return 0; | |
4117 | } | |
4118 | ||
4119 | static void exclusive_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) | |
4120 | { | |
4121 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; | |
4122 | ||
4123 | if (!(pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE)) | |
4124 | return; | |
4125 | ||
4126 | /* see comment in exclusive_event_init() */ | |
4127 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) | |
4128 | atomic_dec(&pmu->exclusive_cnt); | |
4129 | else | |
4130 | atomic_inc(&pmu->exclusive_cnt); | |
4131 | } | |
4132 | ||
4133 | static bool exclusive_event_match(struct perf_event *e1, struct perf_event *e2) | |
4134 | { | |
3bf6215a | 4135 | if ((e1->pmu == e2->pmu) && |
bed5b25a AS |
4136 | (e1->cpu == e2->cpu || |
4137 | e1->cpu == -1 || | |
4138 | e2->cpu == -1)) | |
4139 | return true; | |
4140 | return false; | |
4141 | } | |
4142 | ||
4143 | /* Called under the same ctx::mutex as perf_install_in_context() */ | |
4144 | static bool exclusive_event_installable(struct perf_event *event, | |
4145 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
4146 | { | |
4147 | struct perf_event *iter_event; | |
4148 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; | |
4149 | ||
4150 | if (!(pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE)) | |
4151 | return true; | |
4152 | ||
4153 | list_for_each_entry(iter_event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { | |
4154 | if (exclusive_event_match(iter_event, event)) | |
4155 | return false; | |
4156 | } | |
4157 | ||
4158 | return true; | |
4159 | } | |
4160 | ||
375637bc AS |
4161 | static void perf_addr_filters_splice(struct perf_event *event, |
4162 | struct list_head *head); | |
4163 | ||
683ede43 | 4164 | static void _free_event(struct perf_event *event) |
f1600952 | 4165 | { |
e360adbe | 4166 | irq_work_sync(&event->pending); |
925d519a | 4167 | |
4beb31f3 | 4168 | unaccount_event(event); |
9ee318a7 | 4169 | |
76369139 | 4170 | if (event->rb) { |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4171 | /* |
4172 | * Can happen when we close an event with re-directed output. | |
4173 | * | |
4174 | * Since we have a 0 refcount, perf_mmap_close() will skip | |
4175 | * over us; possibly making our ring_buffer_put() the last. | |
4176 | */ | |
4177 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
b69cf536 | 4178 | ring_buffer_attach(event, NULL); |
9bb5d40c | 4179 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
a4be7c27 PZ |
4180 | } |
4181 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
4182 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
4183 | perf_detach_cgroup(event); | |
4184 | ||
a0733e69 PZ |
4185 | if (!event->parent) { |
4186 | if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) | |
4187 | put_callchain_buffers(); | |
4188 | } | |
4189 | ||
4190 | perf_event_free_bpf_prog(event); | |
375637bc AS |
4191 | perf_addr_filters_splice(event, NULL); |
4192 | kfree(event->addr_filters_offs); | |
a0733e69 PZ |
4193 | |
4194 | if (event->destroy) | |
4195 | event->destroy(event); | |
4196 | ||
4197 | if (event->ctx) | |
4198 | put_ctx(event->ctx); | |
4199 | ||
62a92c8f AS |
4200 | exclusive_event_destroy(event); |
4201 | module_put(event->pmu->module); | |
a0733e69 PZ |
4202 | |
4203 | call_rcu(&event->rcu_head, free_event_rcu); | |
f1600952 PZ |
4204 | } |
4205 | ||
683ede43 PZ |
4206 | /* |
4207 | * Used to free events which have a known refcount of 1, such as in error paths | |
4208 | * where the event isn't exposed yet and inherited events. | |
4209 | */ | |
4210 | static void free_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
0793a61d | 4211 | { |
683ede43 PZ |
4212 | if (WARN(atomic_long_cmpxchg(&event->refcount, 1, 0) != 1, |
4213 | "unexpected event refcount: %ld; ptr=%p\n", | |
4214 | atomic_long_read(&event->refcount), event)) { | |
4215 | /* leak to avoid use-after-free */ | |
4216 | return; | |
4217 | } | |
0793a61d | 4218 | |
683ede43 | 4219 | _free_event(event); |
0793a61d TG |
4220 | } |
4221 | ||
a66a3052 | 4222 | /* |
f8697762 | 4223 | * Remove user event from the owner task. |
a66a3052 | 4224 | */ |
f8697762 | 4225 | static void perf_remove_from_owner(struct perf_event *event) |
fb0459d7 | 4226 | { |
8882135b | 4227 | struct task_struct *owner; |
fb0459d7 | 4228 | |
8882135b | 4229 | rcu_read_lock(); |
8882135b | 4230 | /* |
f47c02c0 PZ |
4231 | * Matches the smp_store_release() in perf_event_exit_task(). If we |
4232 | * observe !owner it means the list deletion is complete and we can | |
4233 | * indeed free this event, otherwise we need to serialize on | |
8882135b PZ |
4234 | * owner->perf_event_mutex. |
4235 | */ | |
f47c02c0 | 4236 | owner = lockless_dereference(event->owner); |
8882135b PZ |
4237 | if (owner) { |
4238 | /* | |
4239 | * Since delayed_put_task_struct() also drops the last | |
4240 | * task reference we can safely take a new reference | |
4241 | * while holding the rcu_read_lock(). | |
4242 | */ | |
4243 | get_task_struct(owner); | |
4244 | } | |
4245 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
4246 | ||
4247 | if (owner) { | |
f63a8daa PZ |
4248 | /* |
4249 | * If we're here through perf_event_exit_task() we're already | |
4250 | * holding ctx->mutex which would be an inversion wrt. the | |
4251 | * normal lock order. | |
4252 | * | |
4253 | * However we can safely take this lock because its the child | |
4254 | * ctx->mutex. | |
4255 | */ | |
4256 | mutex_lock_nested(&owner->perf_event_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
4257 | ||
8882135b PZ |
4258 | /* |
4259 | * We have to re-check the event->owner field, if it is cleared | |
4260 | * we raced with perf_event_exit_task(), acquiring the mutex | |
4261 | * ensured they're done, and we can proceed with freeing the | |
4262 | * event. | |
4263 | */ | |
f47c02c0 | 4264 | if (event->owner) { |
8882135b | 4265 | list_del_init(&event->owner_entry); |
f47c02c0 PZ |
4266 | smp_store_release(&event->owner, NULL); |
4267 | } | |
8882135b PZ |
4268 | mutex_unlock(&owner->perf_event_mutex); |
4269 | put_task_struct(owner); | |
4270 | } | |
f8697762 JO |
4271 | } |
4272 | ||
f8697762 JO |
4273 | static void put_event(struct perf_event *event) |
4274 | { | |
f8697762 JO |
4275 | if (!atomic_long_dec_and_test(&event->refcount)) |
4276 | return; | |
4277 | ||
c6e5b732 PZ |
4278 | _free_event(event); |
4279 | } | |
4280 | ||
4281 | /* | |
4282 | * Kill an event dead; while event:refcount will preserve the event | |
4283 | * object, it will not preserve its functionality. Once the last 'user' | |
4284 | * gives up the object, we'll destroy the thing. | |
4285 | */ | |
4286 | int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event) | |
4287 | { | |
a4f4bb6d | 4288 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
c6e5b732 PZ |
4289 | struct perf_event *child, *tmp; |
4290 | ||
a4f4bb6d PZ |
4291 | /* |
4292 | * If we got here through err_file: fput(event_file); we will not have | |
4293 | * attached to a context yet. | |
4294 | */ | |
4295 | if (!ctx) { | |
4296 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->attach_state & | |
4297 | (PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT|PERF_ATTACH_GROUP)); | |
4298 | goto no_ctx; | |
4299 | } | |
4300 | ||
f8697762 JO |
4301 | if (!is_kernel_event(event)) |
4302 | perf_remove_from_owner(event); | |
8882135b | 4303 | |
5fa7c8ec | 4304 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); |
a83fe28e | 4305 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx); |
a69b0ca4 | 4306 | perf_remove_from_context(event, DETACH_GROUP); |
683ede43 | 4307 | |
a69b0ca4 | 4308 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
683ede43 | 4309 | /* |
d8a8cfc7 | 4310 | * Mark this event as STATE_DEAD, there is no external reference to it |
a69b0ca4 | 4311 | * anymore. |
683ede43 | 4312 | * |
a69b0ca4 PZ |
4313 | * Anybody acquiring event->child_mutex after the below loop _must_ |
4314 | * also see this, most importantly inherit_event() which will avoid | |
4315 | * placing more children on the list. | |
683ede43 | 4316 | * |
c6e5b732 PZ |
4317 | * Thus this guarantees that we will in fact observe and kill _ALL_ |
4318 | * child events. | |
683ede43 | 4319 | */ |
a69b0ca4 PZ |
4320 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_DEAD; |
4321 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
4322 | ||
4323 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
683ede43 | 4324 | |
c6e5b732 PZ |
4325 | again: |
4326 | mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex); | |
4327 | list_for_each_entry(child, &event->child_list, child_list) { | |
a6fa941d | 4328 | |
c6e5b732 PZ |
4329 | /* |
4330 | * Cannot change, child events are not migrated, see the | |
4331 | * comment with perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(). | |
4332 | */ | |
4333 | ctx = lockless_dereference(child->ctx); | |
4334 | /* | |
4335 | * Since child_mutex nests inside ctx::mutex, we must jump | |
4336 | * through hoops. We start by grabbing a reference on the ctx. | |
4337 | * | |
4338 | * Since the event cannot get freed while we hold the | |
4339 | * child_mutex, the context must also exist and have a !0 | |
4340 | * reference count. | |
4341 | */ | |
4342 | get_ctx(ctx); | |
4343 | ||
4344 | /* | |
4345 | * Now that we have a ctx ref, we can drop child_mutex, and | |
4346 | * acquire ctx::mutex without fear of it going away. Then we | |
4347 | * can re-acquire child_mutex. | |
4348 | */ | |
4349 | mutex_unlock(&event->child_mutex); | |
4350 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); | |
4351 | mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex); | |
4352 | ||
4353 | /* | |
4354 | * Now that we hold ctx::mutex and child_mutex, revalidate our | |
4355 | * state, if child is still the first entry, it didn't get freed | |
4356 | * and we can continue doing so. | |
4357 | */ | |
4358 | tmp = list_first_entry_or_null(&event->child_list, | |
4359 | struct perf_event, child_list); | |
4360 | if (tmp == child) { | |
4361 | perf_remove_from_context(child, DETACH_GROUP); | |
4362 | list_del(&child->child_list); | |
4363 | free_event(child); | |
4364 | /* | |
4365 | * This matches the refcount bump in inherit_event(); | |
4366 | * this can't be the last reference. | |
4367 | */ | |
4368 | put_event(event); | |
4369 | } | |
4370 | ||
4371 | mutex_unlock(&event->child_mutex); | |
4372 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
4373 | put_ctx(ctx); | |
4374 | goto again; | |
4375 | } | |
4376 | mutex_unlock(&event->child_mutex); | |
4377 | ||
a4f4bb6d PZ |
4378 | no_ctx: |
4379 | put_event(event); /* Must be the 'last' reference */ | |
683ede43 PZ |
4380 | return 0; |
4381 | } | |
4382 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_release_kernel); | |
4383 | ||
8b10c5e2 PZ |
4384 | /* |
4385 | * Called when the last reference to the file is gone. | |
4386 | */ | |
a6fa941d AV |
4387 | static int perf_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
4388 | { | |
c6e5b732 | 4389 | perf_event_release_kernel(file->private_data); |
a6fa941d | 4390 | return 0; |
fb0459d7 | 4391 | } |
fb0459d7 | 4392 | |
59ed446f | 4393 | u64 perf_event_read_value(struct perf_event *event, u64 *enabled, u64 *running) |
e53c0994 | 4394 | { |
cdd6c482 | 4395 | struct perf_event *child; |
e53c0994 PZ |
4396 | u64 total = 0; |
4397 | ||
59ed446f PZ |
4398 | *enabled = 0; |
4399 | *running = 0; | |
4400 | ||
6f10581a | 4401 | mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex); |
01add3ea | 4402 | |
7d88962e | 4403 | (void)perf_event_read(event, false); |
01add3ea SB |
4404 | total += perf_event_count(event); |
4405 | ||
59ed446f PZ |
4406 | *enabled += event->total_time_enabled + |
4407 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_enabled); | |
4408 | *running += event->total_time_running + | |
4409 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_running); | |
4410 | ||
4411 | list_for_each_entry(child, &event->child_list, child_list) { | |
7d88962e | 4412 | (void)perf_event_read(child, false); |
01add3ea | 4413 | total += perf_event_count(child); |
59ed446f PZ |
4414 | *enabled += child->total_time_enabled; |
4415 | *running += child->total_time_running; | |
4416 | } | |
6f10581a | 4417 | mutex_unlock(&event->child_mutex); |
e53c0994 PZ |
4418 | |
4419 | return total; | |
4420 | } | |
fb0459d7 | 4421 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_read_value); |
e53c0994 | 4422 | |
7d88962e | 4423 | static int __perf_read_group_add(struct perf_event *leader, |
fa8c2693 | 4424 | u64 read_format, u64 *values) |
3dab77fb | 4425 | { |
2aeb1883 | 4426 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = leader->ctx; |
fa8c2693 | 4427 | struct perf_event *sub; |
2aeb1883 | 4428 | unsigned long flags; |
fa8c2693 | 4429 | int n = 1; /* skip @nr */ |
7d88962e | 4430 | int ret; |
f63a8daa | 4431 | |
7d88962e SB |
4432 | ret = perf_event_read(leader, true); |
4433 | if (ret) | |
4434 | return ret; | |
abf4868b | 4435 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
4436 | /* |
4437 | * Since we co-schedule groups, {enabled,running} times of siblings | |
4438 | * will be identical to those of the leader, so we only publish one | |
4439 | * set. | |
4440 | */ | |
4441 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) { | |
4442 | values[n++] += leader->total_time_enabled + | |
4443 | atomic64_read(&leader->child_total_time_enabled); | |
4444 | } | |
3dab77fb | 4445 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
4446 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) { |
4447 | values[n++] += leader->total_time_running + | |
4448 | atomic64_read(&leader->child_total_time_running); | |
4449 | } | |
4450 | ||
4451 | /* | |
4452 | * Write {count,id} tuples for every sibling. | |
4453 | */ | |
4454 | values[n++] += perf_event_count(leader); | |
abf4868b PZ |
4455 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) |
4456 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(leader); | |
3dab77fb | 4457 | |
2aeb1883 JO |
4458 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, flags); |
4459 | ||
fa8c2693 PZ |
4460 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
4461 | values[n++] += perf_event_count(sub); | |
4462 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) | |
4463 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(sub); | |
4464 | } | |
7d88962e | 4465 | |
2aeb1883 | 4466 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); |
7d88962e | 4467 | return 0; |
fa8c2693 | 4468 | } |
3dab77fb | 4469 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
4470 | static int perf_read_group(struct perf_event *event, |
4471 | u64 read_format, char __user *buf) | |
4472 | { | |
4473 | struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader, *child; | |
4474 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = leader->ctx; | |
7d88962e | 4475 | int ret; |
fa8c2693 | 4476 | u64 *values; |
3dab77fb | 4477 | |
fa8c2693 | 4478 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); |
3dab77fb | 4479 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
4480 | values = kzalloc(event->read_size, GFP_KERNEL); |
4481 | if (!values) | |
4482 | return -ENOMEM; | |
3dab77fb | 4483 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
4484 | values[0] = 1 + leader->nr_siblings; |
4485 | ||
4486 | /* | |
4487 | * By locking the child_mutex of the leader we effectively | |
4488 | * lock the child list of all siblings.. XXX explain how. | |
4489 | */ | |
4490 | mutex_lock(&leader->child_mutex); | |
abf4868b | 4491 | |
7d88962e SB |
4492 | ret = __perf_read_group_add(leader, read_format, values); |
4493 | if (ret) | |
4494 | goto unlock; | |
4495 | ||
4496 | list_for_each_entry(child, &leader->child_list, child_list) { | |
4497 | ret = __perf_read_group_add(child, read_format, values); | |
4498 | if (ret) | |
4499 | goto unlock; | |
4500 | } | |
abf4868b | 4501 | |
fa8c2693 | 4502 | mutex_unlock(&leader->child_mutex); |
abf4868b | 4503 | |
7d88962e | 4504 | ret = event->read_size; |
fa8c2693 PZ |
4505 | if (copy_to_user(buf, values, event->read_size)) |
4506 | ret = -EFAULT; | |
7d88962e | 4507 | goto out; |
fa8c2693 | 4508 | |
7d88962e SB |
4509 | unlock: |
4510 | mutex_unlock(&leader->child_mutex); | |
4511 | out: | |
fa8c2693 | 4512 | kfree(values); |
abf4868b | 4513 | return ret; |
3dab77fb PZ |
4514 | } |
4515 | ||
b15f495b | 4516 | static int perf_read_one(struct perf_event *event, |
3dab77fb PZ |
4517 | u64 read_format, char __user *buf) |
4518 | { | |
59ed446f | 4519 | u64 enabled, running; |
3dab77fb PZ |
4520 | u64 values[4]; |
4521 | int n = 0; | |
4522 | ||
59ed446f PZ |
4523 | values[n++] = perf_event_read_value(event, &enabled, &running); |
4524 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) | |
4525 | values[n++] = enabled; | |
4526 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) | |
4527 | values[n++] = running; | |
3dab77fb | 4528 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) |
cdd6c482 | 4529 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(event); |
3dab77fb PZ |
4530 | |
4531 | if (copy_to_user(buf, values, n * sizeof(u64))) | |
4532 | return -EFAULT; | |
4533 | ||
4534 | return n * sizeof(u64); | |
4535 | } | |
4536 | ||
dc633982 JO |
4537 | static bool is_event_hup(struct perf_event *event) |
4538 | { | |
4539 | bool no_children; | |
4540 | ||
a69b0ca4 | 4541 | if (event->state > PERF_EVENT_STATE_EXIT) |
dc633982 JO |
4542 | return false; |
4543 | ||
4544 | mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex); | |
4545 | no_children = list_empty(&event->child_list); | |
4546 | mutex_unlock(&event->child_mutex); | |
4547 | return no_children; | |
4548 | } | |
4549 | ||
0793a61d | 4550 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 4551 | * Read the performance event - simple non blocking version for now |
0793a61d TG |
4552 | */ |
4553 | static ssize_t | |
b15f495b | 4554 | __perf_read(struct perf_event *event, char __user *buf, size_t count) |
0793a61d | 4555 | { |
cdd6c482 | 4556 | u64 read_format = event->attr.read_format; |
3dab77fb | 4557 | int ret; |
0793a61d | 4558 | |
3b6f9e5c | 4559 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 4560 | * Return end-of-file for a read on a event that is in |
3b6f9e5c PM |
4561 | * error state (i.e. because it was pinned but it couldn't be |
4562 | * scheduled on to the CPU at some point). | |
4563 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 4564 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
4565 | return 0; |
4566 | ||
c320c7b7 | 4567 | if (count < event->read_size) |
3dab77fb PZ |
4568 | return -ENOSPC; |
4569 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4570 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx->parent_ctx); |
3dab77fb | 4571 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) |
b15f495b | 4572 | ret = perf_read_group(event, read_format, buf); |
3dab77fb | 4573 | else |
b15f495b | 4574 | ret = perf_read_one(event, read_format, buf); |
0793a61d | 4575 | |
3dab77fb | 4576 | return ret; |
0793a61d TG |
4577 | } |
4578 | ||
0793a61d TG |
4579 | static ssize_t |
4580 | perf_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
4581 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 4582 | struct perf_event *event = file->private_data; |
f63a8daa PZ |
4583 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
4584 | int ret; | |
0793a61d | 4585 | |
f63a8daa | 4586 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); |
b15f495b | 4587 | ret = __perf_read(event, buf, count); |
f63a8daa PZ |
4588 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); |
4589 | ||
4590 | return ret; | |
0793a61d TG |
4591 | } |
4592 | ||
4593 | static unsigned int perf_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) | |
4594 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 4595 | struct perf_event *event = file->private_data; |
76369139 | 4596 | struct ring_buffer *rb; |
61b67684 | 4597 | unsigned int events = POLLHUP; |
c7138f37 | 4598 | |
e708d7ad | 4599 | poll_wait(file, &event->waitq, wait); |
179033b3 | 4600 | |
dc633982 | 4601 | if (is_event_hup(event)) |
179033b3 | 4602 | return events; |
c7138f37 | 4603 | |
10c6db11 | 4604 | /* |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4605 | * Pin the event->rb by taking event->mmap_mutex; otherwise |
4606 | * perf_event_set_output() can swizzle our rb and make us miss wakeups. | |
10c6db11 PZ |
4607 | */ |
4608 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4609 | rb = event->rb; |
4610 | if (rb) | |
76369139 | 4611 | events = atomic_xchg(&rb->poll, 0); |
10c6db11 | 4612 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
0793a61d TG |
4613 | return events; |
4614 | } | |
4615 | ||
f63a8daa | 4616 | static void _perf_event_reset(struct perf_event *event) |
6de6a7b9 | 4617 | { |
7d88962e | 4618 | (void)perf_event_read(event, false); |
e7850595 | 4619 | local64_set(&event->count, 0); |
cdd6c482 | 4620 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
3df5edad PZ |
4621 | } |
4622 | ||
c93f7669 | 4623 | /* |
cdd6c482 IM |
4624 | * Holding the top-level event's child_mutex means that any |
4625 | * descendant process that has inherited this event will block | |
8ba289b8 | 4626 | * in perf_event_exit_event() if it goes to exit, thus satisfying the |
cdd6c482 | 4627 | * task existence requirements of perf_event_enable/disable. |
c93f7669 | 4628 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
4629 | static void perf_event_for_each_child(struct perf_event *event, |
4630 | void (*func)(struct perf_event *)) | |
3df5edad | 4631 | { |
cdd6c482 | 4632 | struct perf_event *child; |
3df5edad | 4633 | |
cdd6c482 | 4634 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx->parent_ctx); |
f63a8daa | 4635 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
4636 | mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex); |
4637 | func(event); | |
4638 | list_for_each_entry(child, &event->child_list, child_list) | |
3df5edad | 4639 | func(child); |
cdd6c482 | 4640 | mutex_unlock(&event->child_mutex); |
3df5edad PZ |
4641 | } |
4642 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
4643 | static void perf_event_for_each(struct perf_event *event, |
4644 | void (*func)(struct perf_event *)) | |
3df5edad | 4645 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
4646 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
4647 | struct perf_event *sibling; | |
3df5edad | 4648 | |
f63a8daa PZ |
4649 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); |
4650 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4651 | event = event->group_leader; |
75f937f2 | 4652 | |
cdd6c482 | 4653 | perf_event_for_each_child(event, func); |
cdd6c482 | 4654 | list_for_each_entry(sibling, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) |
724b6daa | 4655 | perf_event_for_each_child(sibling, func); |
6de6a7b9 PZ |
4656 | } |
4657 | ||
fae3fde6 PZ |
4658 | static void __perf_event_period(struct perf_event *event, |
4659 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
4660 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
4661 | void *info) | |
c7999c6f | 4662 | { |
fae3fde6 | 4663 | u64 value = *((u64 *)info); |
c7999c6f | 4664 | bool active; |
08247e31 | 4665 | |
cdd6c482 | 4666 | if (event->attr.freq) { |
cdd6c482 | 4667 | event->attr.sample_freq = value; |
08247e31 | 4668 | } else { |
cdd6c482 IM |
4669 | event->attr.sample_period = value; |
4670 | event->hw.sample_period = value; | |
08247e31 | 4671 | } |
bad7192b PZ |
4672 | |
4673 | active = (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE); | |
4674 | if (active) { | |
4675 | perf_pmu_disable(ctx->pmu); | |
1e02cd40 PZ |
4676 | /* |
4677 | * We could be throttled; unthrottle now to avoid the tick | |
4678 | * trying to unthrottle while we already re-started the event. | |
4679 | */ | |
4680 | if (event->hw.interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS) { | |
4681 | event->hw.interrupts = 0; | |
4682 | perf_log_throttle(event, 1); | |
4683 | } | |
bad7192b PZ |
4684 | event->pmu->stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); |
4685 | } | |
4686 | ||
4687 | local64_set(&event->hw.period_left, 0); | |
4688 | ||
4689 | if (active) { | |
4690 | event->pmu->start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD); | |
4691 | perf_pmu_enable(ctx->pmu); | |
4692 | } | |
c7999c6f PZ |
4693 | } |
4694 | ||
4695 | static int perf_event_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 __user *arg) | |
4696 | { | |
c7999c6f PZ |
4697 | u64 value; |
4698 | ||
4699 | if (!is_sampling_event(event)) | |
4700 | return -EINVAL; | |
4701 | ||
4702 | if (copy_from_user(&value, arg, sizeof(value))) | |
4703 | return -EFAULT; | |
4704 | ||
4705 | if (!value) | |
4706 | return -EINVAL; | |
4707 | ||
4708 | if (event->attr.freq && value > sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate) | |
4709 | return -EINVAL; | |
4710 | ||
fae3fde6 | 4711 | event_function_call(event, __perf_event_period, &value); |
08247e31 | 4712 | |
c7999c6f | 4713 | return 0; |
08247e31 PZ |
4714 | } |
4715 | ||
ac9721f3 PZ |
4716 | static const struct file_operations perf_fops; |
4717 | ||
2903ff01 | 4718 | static inline int perf_fget_light(int fd, struct fd *p) |
ac9721f3 | 4719 | { |
2903ff01 AV |
4720 | struct fd f = fdget(fd); |
4721 | if (!f.file) | |
4722 | return -EBADF; | |
ac9721f3 | 4723 | |
2903ff01 AV |
4724 | if (f.file->f_op != &perf_fops) { |
4725 | fdput(f); | |
4726 | return -EBADF; | |
ac9721f3 | 4727 | } |
2903ff01 AV |
4728 | *p = f; |
4729 | return 0; | |
ac9721f3 PZ |
4730 | } |
4731 | ||
4732 | static int perf_event_set_output(struct perf_event *event, | |
4733 | struct perf_event *output_event); | |
6fb2915d | 4734 | static int perf_event_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, void __user *arg); |
2541517c | 4735 | static int perf_event_set_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, u32 prog_fd); |
a4be7c27 | 4736 | |
f63a8daa | 4737 | static long _perf_ioctl(struct perf_event *event, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) |
d859e29f | 4738 | { |
cdd6c482 | 4739 | void (*func)(struct perf_event *); |
3df5edad | 4740 | u32 flags = arg; |
d859e29f PM |
4741 | |
4742 | switch (cmd) { | |
cdd6c482 | 4743 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE: |
f63a8daa | 4744 | func = _perf_event_enable; |
d859e29f | 4745 | break; |
cdd6c482 | 4746 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE: |
f63a8daa | 4747 | func = _perf_event_disable; |
79f14641 | 4748 | break; |
cdd6c482 | 4749 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET: |
f63a8daa | 4750 | func = _perf_event_reset; |
6de6a7b9 | 4751 | break; |
3df5edad | 4752 | |
cdd6c482 | 4753 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_REFRESH: |
f63a8daa | 4754 | return _perf_event_refresh(event, arg); |
08247e31 | 4755 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
4756 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD: |
4757 | return perf_event_period(event, (u64 __user *)arg); | |
08247e31 | 4758 | |
cf4957f1 JO |
4759 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_ID: |
4760 | { | |
4761 | u64 id = primary_event_id(event); | |
4762 | ||
4763 | if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &id, sizeof(id))) | |
4764 | return -EFAULT; | |
4765 | return 0; | |
4766 | } | |
4767 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4768 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT: |
ac9721f3 | 4769 | { |
ac9721f3 | 4770 | int ret; |
ac9721f3 | 4771 | if (arg != -1) { |
2903ff01 AV |
4772 | struct perf_event *output_event; |
4773 | struct fd output; | |
4774 | ret = perf_fget_light(arg, &output); | |
4775 | if (ret) | |
4776 | return ret; | |
4777 | output_event = output.file->private_data; | |
4778 | ret = perf_event_set_output(event, output_event); | |
4779 | fdput(output); | |
4780 | } else { | |
4781 | ret = perf_event_set_output(event, NULL); | |
ac9721f3 | 4782 | } |
ac9721f3 PZ |
4783 | return ret; |
4784 | } | |
a4be7c27 | 4785 | |
6fb2915d LZ |
4786 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER: |
4787 | return perf_event_set_filter(event, (void __user *)arg); | |
4788 | ||
2541517c AS |
4789 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF: |
4790 | return perf_event_set_bpf_prog(event, arg); | |
4791 | ||
86e7972f WN |
4792 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_PAUSE_OUTPUT: { |
4793 | struct ring_buffer *rb; | |
4794 | ||
4795 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
4796 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); | |
4797 | if (!rb || !rb->nr_pages) { | |
4798 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
4799 | return -EINVAL; | |
4800 | } | |
4801 | rb_toggle_paused(rb, !!arg); | |
4802 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
4803 | return 0; | |
4804 | } | |
d859e29f | 4805 | default: |
3df5edad | 4806 | return -ENOTTY; |
d859e29f | 4807 | } |
3df5edad PZ |
4808 | |
4809 | if (flags & PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP) | |
cdd6c482 | 4810 | perf_event_for_each(event, func); |
3df5edad | 4811 | else |
cdd6c482 | 4812 | perf_event_for_each_child(event, func); |
3df5edad PZ |
4813 | |
4814 | return 0; | |
d859e29f PM |
4815 | } |
4816 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
4817 | static long perf_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) |
4818 | { | |
4819 | struct perf_event *event = file->private_data; | |
4820 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
4821 | long ret; | |
4822 | ||
4823 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
4824 | ret = _perf_ioctl(event, cmd, arg); | |
4825 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
4826 | ||
4827 | return ret; | |
4828 | } | |
4829 | ||
b3f20785 PM |
4830 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT |
4831 | static long perf_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, | |
4832 | unsigned long arg) | |
4833 | { | |
4834 | switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) { | |
4835 | case _IOC_NR(PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER): | |
4836 | case _IOC_NR(PERF_EVENT_IOC_ID): | |
4837 | /* Fix up pointer size (usually 4 -> 8 in 32-on-64-bit case */ | |
4838 | if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd) == sizeof(compat_uptr_t)) { | |
4839 | cmd &= ~IOCSIZE_MASK; | |
4840 | cmd |= sizeof(void *) << IOCSIZE_SHIFT; | |
4841 | } | |
4842 | break; | |
4843 | } | |
4844 | return perf_ioctl(file, cmd, arg); | |
4845 | } | |
4846 | #else | |
4847 | # define perf_compat_ioctl NULL | |
4848 | #endif | |
4849 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4850 | int perf_event_task_enable(void) |
771d7cde | 4851 | { |
f63a8daa | 4852 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
cdd6c482 | 4853 | struct perf_event *event; |
771d7cde | 4854 | |
cdd6c482 | 4855 | mutex_lock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
f63a8daa PZ |
4856 | list_for_each_entry(event, ¤t->perf_event_list, owner_entry) { |
4857 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
4858 | perf_event_for_each_child(event, _perf_event_enable); | |
4859 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
4860 | } | |
cdd6c482 | 4861 | mutex_unlock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
771d7cde PZ |
4862 | |
4863 | return 0; | |
4864 | } | |
4865 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4866 | int perf_event_task_disable(void) |
771d7cde | 4867 | { |
f63a8daa | 4868 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
cdd6c482 | 4869 | struct perf_event *event; |
771d7cde | 4870 | |
cdd6c482 | 4871 | mutex_lock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
f63a8daa PZ |
4872 | list_for_each_entry(event, ¤t->perf_event_list, owner_entry) { |
4873 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
4874 | perf_event_for_each_child(event, _perf_event_disable); | |
4875 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
4876 | } | |
cdd6c482 | 4877 | mutex_unlock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
771d7cde PZ |
4878 | |
4879 | return 0; | |
4880 | } | |
4881 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4882 | static int perf_event_index(struct perf_event *event) |
194002b2 | 4883 | { |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
4884 | if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) |
4885 | return 0; | |
4886 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4887 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
194002b2 PZ |
4888 | return 0; |
4889 | ||
35edc2a5 | 4890 | return event->pmu->event_idx(event); |
194002b2 PZ |
4891 | } |
4892 | ||
c4794295 | 4893 | static void calc_timer_values(struct perf_event *event, |
e3f3541c | 4894 | u64 *now, |
7f310a5d EM |
4895 | u64 *enabled, |
4896 | u64 *running) | |
c4794295 | 4897 | { |
e3f3541c | 4898 | u64 ctx_time; |
c4794295 | 4899 | |
e3f3541c PZ |
4900 | *now = perf_clock(); |
4901 | ctx_time = event->shadow_ctx_time + *now; | |
c4794295 EM |
4902 | *enabled = ctx_time - event->tstamp_enabled; |
4903 | *running = ctx_time - event->tstamp_running; | |
4904 | } | |
4905 | ||
fa731587 PZ |
4906 | static void perf_event_init_userpage(struct perf_event *event) |
4907 | { | |
4908 | struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg; | |
4909 | struct ring_buffer *rb; | |
4910 | ||
4911 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
4912 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); | |
4913 | if (!rb) | |
4914 | goto unlock; | |
4915 | ||
4916 | userpg = rb->user_page; | |
4917 | ||
4918 | /* Allow new userspace to detect that bit 0 is deprecated */ | |
4919 | userpg->cap_bit0_is_deprecated = 1; | |
4920 | userpg->size = offsetof(struct perf_event_mmap_page, __reserved); | |
e8c6deac AS |
4921 | userpg->data_offset = PAGE_SIZE; |
4922 | userpg->data_size = perf_data_size(rb); | |
fa731587 PZ |
4923 | |
4924 | unlock: | |
4925 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
4926 | } | |
4927 | ||
c1317ec2 AL |
4928 | void __weak arch_perf_update_userpage( |
4929 | struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg, u64 now) | |
e3f3541c PZ |
4930 | { |
4931 | } | |
4932 | ||
38ff667b PZ |
4933 | /* |
4934 | * Callers need to ensure there can be no nesting of this function, otherwise | |
4935 | * the seqlock logic goes bad. We can not serialize this because the arch | |
4936 | * code calls this from NMI context. | |
4937 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 4938 | void perf_event_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event) |
37d81828 | 4939 | { |
cdd6c482 | 4940 | struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg; |
76369139 | 4941 | struct ring_buffer *rb; |
e3f3541c | 4942 | u64 enabled, running, now; |
38ff667b PZ |
4943 | |
4944 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
5ec4c599 PZ |
4945 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); |
4946 | if (!rb) | |
4947 | goto unlock; | |
4948 | ||
0d641208 EM |
4949 | /* |
4950 | * compute total_time_enabled, total_time_running | |
4951 | * based on snapshot values taken when the event | |
4952 | * was last scheduled in. | |
4953 | * | |
4954 | * we cannot simply called update_context_time() | |
4955 | * because of locking issue as we can be called in | |
4956 | * NMI context | |
4957 | */ | |
e3f3541c | 4958 | calc_timer_values(event, &now, &enabled, &running); |
38ff667b | 4959 | |
76369139 | 4960 | userpg = rb->user_page; |
7b732a75 PZ |
4961 | /* |
4962 | * Disable preemption so as to not let the corresponding user-space | |
4963 | * spin too long if we get preempted. | |
4964 | */ | |
4965 | preempt_disable(); | |
37d81828 | 4966 | ++userpg->lock; |
92f22a38 | 4967 | barrier(); |
cdd6c482 | 4968 | userpg->index = perf_event_index(event); |
b5e58793 | 4969 | userpg->offset = perf_event_count(event); |
365a4038 | 4970 | if (userpg->index) |
e7850595 | 4971 | userpg->offset -= local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count); |
7b732a75 | 4972 | |
0d641208 | 4973 | userpg->time_enabled = enabled + |
cdd6c482 | 4974 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_enabled); |
7f8b4e4e | 4975 | |
0d641208 | 4976 | userpg->time_running = running + |
cdd6c482 | 4977 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_running); |
7f8b4e4e | 4978 | |
c1317ec2 | 4979 | arch_perf_update_userpage(event, userpg, now); |
e3f3541c | 4980 | |
92f22a38 | 4981 | barrier(); |
37d81828 | 4982 | ++userpg->lock; |
7b732a75 | 4983 | preempt_enable(); |
38ff667b | 4984 | unlock: |
7b732a75 | 4985 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
37d81828 PM |
4986 | } |
4987 | ||
11bac800 | 4988 | static int perf_mmap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) |
906010b2 | 4989 | { |
11bac800 | 4990 | struct perf_event *event = vmf->vma->vm_file->private_data; |
76369139 | 4991 | struct ring_buffer *rb; |
906010b2 PZ |
4992 | int ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; |
4993 | ||
4994 | if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE) { | |
4995 | if (vmf->pgoff == 0) | |
4996 | ret = 0; | |
4997 | return ret; | |
4998 | } | |
4999 | ||
5000 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
76369139 FW |
5001 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); |
5002 | if (!rb) | |
906010b2 PZ |
5003 | goto unlock; |
5004 | ||
5005 | if (vmf->pgoff && (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)) | |
5006 | goto unlock; | |
5007 | ||
76369139 | 5008 | vmf->page = perf_mmap_to_page(rb, vmf->pgoff); |
906010b2 PZ |
5009 | if (!vmf->page) |
5010 | goto unlock; | |
5011 | ||
5012 | get_page(vmf->page); | |
11bac800 | 5013 | vmf->page->mapping = vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping; |
906010b2 PZ |
5014 | vmf->page->index = vmf->pgoff; |
5015 | ||
5016 | ret = 0; | |
5017 | unlock: | |
5018 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
5019 | ||
5020 | return ret; | |
5021 | } | |
5022 | ||
10c6db11 PZ |
5023 | static void ring_buffer_attach(struct perf_event *event, |
5024 | struct ring_buffer *rb) | |
5025 | { | |
b69cf536 | 5026 | struct ring_buffer *old_rb = NULL; |
10c6db11 PZ |
5027 | unsigned long flags; |
5028 | ||
b69cf536 PZ |
5029 | if (event->rb) { |
5030 | /* | |
5031 | * Should be impossible, we set this when removing | |
5032 | * event->rb_entry and wait/clear when adding event->rb_entry. | |
5033 | */ | |
5034 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->rcu_pending); | |
10c6db11 | 5035 | |
b69cf536 | 5036 | old_rb = event->rb; |
b69cf536 PZ |
5037 | spin_lock_irqsave(&old_rb->event_lock, flags); |
5038 | list_del_rcu(&event->rb_entry); | |
5039 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&old_rb->event_lock, flags); | |
10c6db11 | 5040 | |
2f993cf0 ON |
5041 | event->rcu_batches = get_state_synchronize_rcu(); |
5042 | event->rcu_pending = 1; | |
b69cf536 | 5043 | } |
10c6db11 | 5044 | |
b69cf536 | 5045 | if (rb) { |
2f993cf0 ON |
5046 | if (event->rcu_pending) { |
5047 | cond_synchronize_rcu(event->rcu_batches); | |
5048 | event->rcu_pending = 0; | |
5049 | } | |
5050 | ||
b69cf536 PZ |
5051 | spin_lock_irqsave(&rb->event_lock, flags); |
5052 | list_add_rcu(&event->rb_entry, &rb->event_list); | |
5053 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rb->event_lock, flags); | |
5054 | } | |
5055 | ||
767ae086 AS |
5056 | /* |
5057 | * Avoid racing with perf_mmap_close(AUX): stop the event | |
5058 | * before swizzling the event::rb pointer; if it's getting | |
5059 | * unmapped, its aux_mmap_count will be 0 and it won't | |
5060 | * restart. See the comment in __perf_pmu_output_stop(). | |
5061 | * | |
5062 | * Data will inevitably be lost when set_output is done in | |
5063 | * mid-air, but then again, whoever does it like this is | |
5064 | * not in for the data anyway. | |
5065 | */ | |
5066 | if (has_aux(event)) | |
5067 | perf_event_stop(event, 0); | |
5068 | ||
b69cf536 PZ |
5069 | rcu_assign_pointer(event->rb, rb); |
5070 | ||
5071 | if (old_rb) { | |
5072 | ring_buffer_put(old_rb); | |
5073 | /* | |
5074 | * Since we detached before setting the new rb, so that we | |
5075 | * could attach the new rb, we could have missed a wakeup. | |
5076 | * Provide it now. | |
5077 | */ | |
5078 | wake_up_all(&event->waitq); | |
5079 | } | |
10c6db11 PZ |
5080 | } |
5081 | ||
5082 | static void ring_buffer_wakeup(struct perf_event *event) | |
5083 | { | |
5084 | struct ring_buffer *rb; | |
5085 | ||
5086 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
5087 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
5088 | if (rb) { |
5089 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &rb->event_list, rb_entry) | |
5090 | wake_up_all(&event->waitq); | |
5091 | } | |
10c6db11 PZ |
5092 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
5093 | } | |
5094 | ||
fdc26706 | 5095 | struct ring_buffer *ring_buffer_get(struct perf_event *event) |
7b732a75 | 5096 | { |
76369139 | 5097 | struct ring_buffer *rb; |
7b732a75 | 5098 | |
ac9721f3 | 5099 | rcu_read_lock(); |
76369139 FW |
5100 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); |
5101 | if (rb) { | |
5102 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&rb->refcount)) | |
5103 | rb = NULL; | |
ac9721f3 PZ |
5104 | } |
5105 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
5106 | ||
76369139 | 5107 | return rb; |
ac9721f3 PZ |
5108 | } |
5109 | ||
fdc26706 | 5110 | void ring_buffer_put(struct ring_buffer *rb) |
ac9721f3 | 5111 | { |
76369139 | 5112 | if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&rb->refcount)) |
ac9721f3 | 5113 | return; |
7b732a75 | 5114 | |
9bb5d40c | 5115 | WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&rb->event_list)); |
10c6db11 | 5116 | |
76369139 | 5117 | call_rcu(&rb->rcu_head, rb_free_rcu); |
7b732a75 PZ |
5118 | } |
5119 | ||
5120 | static void perf_mmap_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
5121 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 5122 | struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data; |
7b732a75 | 5123 | |
cdd6c482 | 5124 | atomic_inc(&event->mmap_count); |
9bb5d40c | 5125 | atomic_inc(&event->rb->mmap_count); |
1e0fb9ec | 5126 | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
5127 | if (vma->vm_pgoff) |
5128 | atomic_inc(&event->rb->aux_mmap_count); | |
5129 | ||
1e0fb9ec | 5130 | if (event->pmu->event_mapped) |
bfe33492 | 5131 | event->pmu->event_mapped(event, vma->vm_mm); |
7b732a75 PZ |
5132 | } |
5133 | ||
95ff4ca2 AS |
5134 | static void perf_pmu_output_stop(struct perf_event *event); |
5135 | ||
9bb5d40c PZ |
5136 | /* |
5137 | * A buffer can be mmap()ed multiple times; either directly through the same | |
5138 | * event, or through other events by use of perf_event_set_output(). | |
5139 | * | |
5140 | * In order to undo the VM accounting done by perf_mmap() we need to destroy | |
5141 | * the buffer here, where we still have a VM context. This means we need | |
5142 | * to detach all events redirecting to us. | |
5143 | */ | |
7b732a75 PZ |
5144 | static void perf_mmap_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
5145 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 5146 | struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data; |
7b732a75 | 5147 | |
b69cf536 | 5148 | struct ring_buffer *rb = ring_buffer_get(event); |
9bb5d40c PZ |
5149 | struct user_struct *mmap_user = rb->mmap_user; |
5150 | int mmap_locked = rb->mmap_locked; | |
5151 | unsigned long size = perf_data_size(rb); | |
789f90fc | 5152 | |
1e0fb9ec | 5153 | if (event->pmu->event_unmapped) |
bfe33492 | 5154 | event->pmu->event_unmapped(event, vma->vm_mm); |
1e0fb9ec | 5155 | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
5156 | /* |
5157 | * rb->aux_mmap_count will always drop before rb->mmap_count and | |
5158 | * event->mmap_count, so it is ok to use event->mmap_mutex to | |
5159 | * serialize with perf_mmap here. | |
5160 | */ | |
5161 | if (rb_has_aux(rb) && vma->vm_pgoff == rb->aux_pgoff && | |
5162 | atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&rb->aux_mmap_count, &event->mmap_mutex)) { | |
95ff4ca2 AS |
5163 | /* |
5164 | * Stop all AUX events that are writing to this buffer, | |
5165 | * so that we can free its AUX pages and corresponding PMU | |
5166 | * data. Note that after rb::aux_mmap_count dropped to zero, | |
5167 | * they won't start any more (see perf_aux_output_begin()). | |
5168 | */ | |
5169 | perf_pmu_output_stop(event); | |
5170 | ||
5171 | /* now it's safe to free the pages */ | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
5172 | atomic_long_sub(rb->aux_nr_pages, &mmap_user->locked_vm); |
5173 | vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm -= rb->aux_mmap_locked; | |
5174 | ||
95ff4ca2 | 5175 | /* this has to be the last one */ |
45bfb2e5 | 5176 | rb_free_aux(rb); |
95ff4ca2 AS |
5177 | WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&rb->aux_refcount)); |
5178 | ||
45bfb2e5 PZ |
5179 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
5180 | } | |
5181 | ||
9bb5d40c PZ |
5182 | atomic_dec(&rb->mmap_count); |
5183 | ||
5184 | if (!atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&event->mmap_count, &event->mmap_mutex)) | |
b69cf536 | 5185 | goto out_put; |
9bb5d40c | 5186 | |
b69cf536 | 5187 | ring_buffer_attach(event, NULL); |
9bb5d40c PZ |
5188 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
5189 | ||
5190 | /* If there's still other mmap()s of this buffer, we're done. */ | |
b69cf536 PZ |
5191 | if (atomic_read(&rb->mmap_count)) |
5192 | goto out_put; | |
ac9721f3 | 5193 | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
5194 | /* |
5195 | * No other mmap()s, detach from all other events that might redirect | |
5196 | * into the now unreachable buffer. Somewhat complicated by the | |
5197 | * fact that rb::event_lock otherwise nests inside mmap_mutex. | |
5198 | */ | |
5199 | again: | |
5200 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
5201 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &rb->event_list, rb_entry) { | |
5202 | if (!atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&event->refcount)) { | |
5203 | /* | |
5204 | * This event is en-route to free_event() which will | |
5205 | * detach it and remove it from the list. | |
5206 | */ | |
5207 | continue; | |
5208 | } | |
5209 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
789f90fc | 5210 | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
5211 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
5212 | /* | |
5213 | * Check we didn't race with perf_event_set_output() which can | |
5214 | * swizzle the rb from under us while we were waiting to | |
5215 | * acquire mmap_mutex. | |
5216 | * | |
5217 | * If we find a different rb; ignore this event, a next | |
5218 | * iteration will no longer find it on the list. We have to | |
5219 | * still restart the iteration to make sure we're not now | |
5220 | * iterating the wrong list. | |
5221 | */ | |
b69cf536 PZ |
5222 | if (event->rb == rb) |
5223 | ring_buffer_attach(event, NULL); | |
5224 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5225 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
9bb5d40c | 5226 | put_event(event); |
ac9721f3 | 5227 | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
5228 | /* |
5229 | * Restart the iteration; either we're on the wrong list or | |
5230 | * destroyed its integrity by doing a deletion. | |
5231 | */ | |
5232 | goto again; | |
7b732a75 | 5233 | } |
9bb5d40c PZ |
5234 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
5235 | ||
5236 | /* | |
5237 | * It could be there's still a few 0-ref events on the list; they'll | |
5238 | * get cleaned up by free_event() -- they'll also still have their | |
5239 | * ref on the rb and will free it whenever they are done with it. | |
5240 | * | |
5241 | * Aside from that, this buffer is 'fully' detached and unmapped, | |
5242 | * undo the VM accounting. | |
5243 | */ | |
5244 | ||
5245 | atomic_long_sub((size >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1, &mmap_user->locked_vm); | |
5246 | vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm -= mmap_locked; | |
5247 | free_uid(mmap_user); | |
5248 | ||
b69cf536 | 5249 | out_put: |
9bb5d40c | 5250 | ring_buffer_put(rb); /* could be last */ |
37d81828 PM |
5251 | } |
5252 | ||
f0f37e2f | 5253 | static const struct vm_operations_struct perf_mmap_vmops = { |
43a21ea8 | 5254 | .open = perf_mmap_open, |
45bfb2e5 | 5255 | .close = perf_mmap_close, /* non mergable */ |
43a21ea8 PZ |
5256 | .fault = perf_mmap_fault, |
5257 | .page_mkwrite = perf_mmap_fault, | |
37d81828 PM |
5258 | }; |
5259 | ||
5260 | static int perf_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
5261 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 5262 | struct perf_event *event = file->private_data; |
22a4f650 | 5263 | unsigned long user_locked, user_lock_limit; |
789f90fc | 5264 | struct user_struct *user = current_user(); |
22a4f650 | 5265 | unsigned long locked, lock_limit; |
45bfb2e5 | 5266 | struct ring_buffer *rb = NULL; |
7b732a75 PZ |
5267 | unsigned long vma_size; |
5268 | unsigned long nr_pages; | |
45bfb2e5 | 5269 | long user_extra = 0, extra = 0; |
d57e34fd | 5270 | int ret = 0, flags = 0; |
37d81828 | 5271 | |
c7920614 PZ |
5272 | /* |
5273 | * Don't allow mmap() of inherited per-task counters. This would | |
5274 | * create a performance issue due to all children writing to the | |
76369139 | 5275 | * same rb. |
c7920614 PZ |
5276 | */ |
5277 | if (event->cpu == -1 && event->attr.inherit) | |
5278 | return -EINVAL; | |
5279 | ||
43a21ea8 | 5280 | if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) |
37d81828 | 5281 | return -EINVAL; |
7b732a75 PZ |
5282 | |
5283 | vma_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
5284 | |
5285 | if (vma->vm_pgoff == 0) { | |
5286 | nr_pages = (vma_size / PAGE_SIZE) - 1; | |
5287 | } else { | |
5288 | /* | |
5289 | * AUX area mapping: if rb->aux_nr_pages != 0, it's already | |
5290 | * mapped, all subsequent mappings should have the same size | |
5291 | * and offset. Must be above the normal perf buffer. | |
5292 | */ | |
5293 | u64 aux_offset, aux_size; | |
5294 | ||
5295 | if (!event->rb) | |
5296 | return -EINVAL; | |
5297 | ||
5298 | nr_pages = vma_size / PAGE_SIZE; | |
5299 | ||
5300 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
5301 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
5302 | ||
5303 | rb = event->rb; | |
5304 | if (!rb) | |
5305 | goto aux_unlock; | |
5306 | ||
5307 | aux_offset = ACCESS_ONCE(rb->user_page->aux_offset); | |
5308 | aux_size = ACCESS_ONCE(rb->user_page->aux_size); | |
5309 | ||
5310 | if (aux_offset < perf_data_size(rb) + PAGE_SIZE) | |
5311 | goto aux_unlock; | |
5312 | ||
5313 | if (aux_offset != vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) | |
5314 | goto aux_unlock; | |
5315 | ||
5316 | /* already mapped with a different offset */ | |
5317 | if (rb_has_aux(rb) && rb->aux_pgoff != vma->vm_pgoff) | |
5318 | goto aux_unlock; | |
5319 | ||
5320 | if (aux_size != vma_size || aux_size != nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE) | |
5321 | goto aux_unlock; | |
5322 | ||
5323 | /* already mapped with a different size */ | |
5324 | if (rb_has_aux(rb) && rb->aux_nr_pages != nr_pages) | |
5325 | goto aux_unlock; | |
5326 | ||
5327 | if (!is_power_of_2(nr_pages)) | |
5328 | goto aux_unlock; | |
5329 | ||
5330 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&rb->mmap_count)) | |
5331 | goto aux_unlock; | |
5332 | ||
5333 | if (rb_has_aux(rb)) { | |
5334 | atomic_inc(&rb->aux_mmap_count); | |
5335 | ret = 0; | |
5336 | goto unlock; | |
5337 | } | |
5338 | ||
5339 | atomic_set(&rb->aux_mmap_count, 1); | |
5340 | user_extra = nr_pages; | |
5341 | ||
5342 | goto accounting; | |
5343 | } | |
7b732a75 | 5344 | |
7730d865 | 5345 | /* |
76369139 | 5346 | * If we have rb pages ensure they're a power-of-two number, so we |
7730d865 PZ |
5347 | * can do bitmasks instead of modulo. |
5348 | */ | |
2ed11312 | 5349 | if (nr_pages != 0 && !is_power_of_2(nr_pages)) |
37d81828 PM |
5350 | return -EINVAL; |
5351 | ||
7b732a75 | 5352 | if (vma_size != PAGE_SIZE * (1 + nr_pages)) |
37d81828 PM |
5353 | return -EINVAL; |
5354 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5355 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx->parent_ctx); |
9bb5d40c | 5356 | again: |
cdd6c482 | 5357 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
76369139 | 5358 | if (event->rb) { |
9bb5d40c | 5359 | if (event->rb->nr_pages != nr_pages) { |
ebb3c4c4 | 5360 | ret = -EINVAL; |
9bb5d40c PZ |
5361 | goto unlock; |
5362 | } | |
5363 | ||
5364 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&event->rb->mmap_count)) { | |
5365 | /* | |
5366 | * Raced against perf_mmap_close() through | |
5367 | * perf_event_set_output(). Try again, hope for better | |
5368 | * luck. | |
5369 | */ | |
5370 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
5371 | goto again; | |
5372 | } | |
5373 | ||
ebb3c4c4 PZ |
5374 | goto unlock; |
5375 | } | |
5376 | ||
789f90fc | 5377 | user_extra = nr_pages + 1; |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
5378 | |
5379 | accounting: | |
cdd6c482 | 5380 | user_lock_limit = sysctl_perf_event_mlock >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); |
a3862d3f IM |
5381 | |
5382 | /* | |
5383 | * Increase the limit linearly with more CPUs: | |
5384 | */ | |
5385 | user_lock_limit *= num_online_cpus(); | |
5386 | ||
789f90fc | 5387 | user_locked = atomic_long_read(&user->locked_vm) + user_extra; |
c5078f78 | 5388 | |
789f90fc PZ |
5389 | if (user_locked > user_lock_limit) |
5390 | extra = user_locked - user_lock_limit; | |
7b732a75 | 5391 | |
78d7d407 | 5392 | lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK); |
7b732a75 | 5393 | lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT; |
bc3e53f6 | 5394 | locked = vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm + extra; |
7b732a75 | 5395 | |
459ec28a IM |
5396 | if ((locked > lock_limit) && perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw() && |
5397 | !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) { | |
ebb3c4c4 PZ |
5398 | ret = -EPERM; |
5399 | goto unlock; | |
5400 | } | |
7b732a75 | 5401 | |
45bfb2e5 | 5402 | WARN_ON(!rb && event->rb); |
906010b2 | 5403 | |
d57e34fd | 5404 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) |
76369139 | 5405 | flags |= RING_BUFFER_WRITABLE; |
d57e34fd | 5406 | |
76369139 | 5407 | if (!rb) { |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
5408 | rb = rb_alloc(nr_pages, |
5409 | event->attr.watermark ? event->attr.wakeup_watermark : 0, | |
5410 | event->cpu, flags); | |
26cb63ad | 5411 | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
5412 | if (!rb) { |
5413 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
5414 | goto unlock; | |
5415 | } | |
43a21ea8 | 5416 | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
5417 | atomic_set(&rb->mmap_count, 1); |
5418 | rb->mmap_user = get_current_user(); | |
5419 | rb->mmap_locked = extra; | |
26cb63ad | 5420 | |
45bfb2e5 | 5421 | ring_buffer_attach(event, rb); |
ac9721f3 | 5422 | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
5423 | perf_event_init_userpage(event); |
5424 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); | |
5425 | } else { | |
1a594131 AS |
5426 | ret = rb_alloc_aux(rb, event, vma->vm_pgoff, nr_pages, |
5427 | event->attr.aux_watermark, flags); | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
5428 | if (!ret) |
5429 | rb->aux_mmap_locked = extra; | |
5430 | } | |
9a0f05cb | 5431 | |
ebb3c4c4 | 5432 | unlock: |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
5433 | if (!ret) { |
5434 | atomic_long_add(user_extra, &user->locked_vm); | |
5435 | vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm += extra; | |
5436 | ||
ac9721f3 | 5437 | atomic_inc(&event->mmap_count); |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
5438 | } else if (rb) { |
5439 | atomic_dec(&rb->mmap_count); | |
5440 | } | |
5441 | aux_unlock: | |
cdd6c482 | 5442 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
37d81828 | 5443 | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
5444 | /* |
5445 | * Since pinned accounting is per vm we cannot allow fork() to copy our | |
5446 | * vma. | |
5447 | */ | |
26cb63ad | 5448 | vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTCOPY | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP; |
37d81828 | 5449 | vma->vm_ops = &perf_mmap_vmops; |
7b732a75 | 5450 | |
1e0fb9ec | 5451 | if (event->pmu->event_mapped) |
bfe33492 | 5452 | event->pmu->event_mapped(event, vma->vm_mm); |
1e0fb9ec | 5453 | |
7b732a75 | 5454 | return ret; |
37d81828 PM |
5455 | } |
5456 | ||
3c446b3d PZ |
5457 | static int perf_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on) |
5458 | { | |
496ad9aa | 5459 | struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); |
cdd6c482 | 5460 | struct perf_event *event = filp->private_data; |
3c446b3d PZ |
5461 | int retval; |
5462 | ||
5955102c | 5463 | inode_lock(inode); |
cdd6c482 | 5464 | retval = fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &event->fasync); |
5955102c | 5465 | inode_unlock(inode); |
3c446b3d PZ |
5466 | |
5467 | if (retval < 0) | |
5468 | return retval; | |
5469 | ||
5470 | return 0; | |
5471 | } | |
5472 | ||
0793a61d | 5473 | static const struct file_operations perf_fops = { |
3326c1ce | 5474 | .llseek = no_llseek, |
0793a61d TG |
5475 | .release = perf_release, |
5476 | .read = perf_read, | |
5477 | .poll = perf_poll, | |
d859e29f | 5478 | .unlocked_ioctl = perf_ioctl, |
b3f20785 | 5479 | .compat_ioctl = perf_compat_ioctl, |
37d81828 | 5480 | .mmap = perf_mmap, |
3c446b3d | 5481 | .fasync = perf_fasync, |
0793a61d TG |
5482 | }; |
5483 | ||
925d519a | 5484 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 5485 | * Perf event wakeup |
925d519a PZ |
5486 | * |
5487 | * If there's data, ensure we set the poll() state and publish everything | |
5488 | * to user-space before waking everybody up. | |
5489 | */ | |
5490 | ||
fed66e2c PZ |
5491 | static inline struct fasync_struct **perf_event_fasync(struct perf_event *event) |
5492 | { | |
5493 | /* only the parent has fasync state */ | |
5494 | if (event->parent) | |
5495 | event = event->parent; | |
5496 | return &event->fasync; | |
5497 | } | |
5498 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5499 | void perf_event_wakeup(struct perf_event *event) |
925d519a | 5500 | { |
10c6db11 | 5501 | ring_buffer_wakeup(event); |
4c9e2542 | 5502 | |
cdd6c482 | 5503 | if (event->pending_kill) { |
fed66e2c | 5504 | kill_fasync(perf_event_fasync(event), SIGIO, event->pending_kill); |
cdd6c482 | 5505 | event->pending_kill = 0; |
4c9e2542 | 5506 | } |
925d519a PZ |
5507 | } |
5508 | ||
e360adbe | 5509 | static void perf_pending_event(struct irq_work *entry) |
79f14641 | 5510 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
5511 | struct perf_event *event = container_of(entry, |
5512 | struct perf_event, pending); | |
d525211f PZ |
5513 | int rctx; |
5514 | ||
5515 | rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(); | |
5516 | /* | |
5517 | * If we 'fail' here, that's OK, it means recursion is already disabled | |
5518 | * and we won't recurse 'further'. | |
5519 | */ | |
79f14641 | 5520 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
5521 | if (event->pending_disable) { |
5522 | event->pending_disable = 0; | |
fae3fde6 | 5523 | perf_event_disable_local(event); |
79f14641 PZ |
5524 | } |
5525 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
5526 | if (event->pending_wakeup) { |
5527 | event->pending_wakeup = 0; | |
5528 | perf_event_wakeup(event); | |
79f14641 | 5529 | } |
d525211f PZ |
5530 | |
5531 | if (rctx >= 0) | |
5532 | perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); | |
79f14641 PZ |
5533 | } |
5534 | ||
39447b38 ZY |
5535 | /* |
5536 | * We assume there is only KVM supporting the callbacks. | |
5537 | * Later on, we might change it to a list if there is | |
5538 | * another virtualization implementation supporting the callbacks. | |
5539 | */ | |
5540 | struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *perf_guest_cbs; | |
5541 | ||
5542 | int perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs) | |
5543 | { | |
5544 | perf_guest_cbs = cbs; | |
5545 | return 0; | |
5546 | } | |
5547 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_register_guest_info_callbacks); | |
5548 | ||
5549 | int perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs) | |
5550 | { | |
5551 | perf_guest_cbs = NULL; | |
5552 | return 0; | |
5553 | } | |
5554 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks); | |
5555 | ||
4018994f JO |
5556 | static void |
5557 | perf_output_sample_regs(struct perf_output_handle *handle, | |
5558 | struct pt_regs *regs, u64 mask) | |
5559 | { | |
5560 | int bit; | |
29dd3288 | 5561 | DECLARE_BITMAP(_mask, 64); |
4018994f | 5562 | |
29dd3288 MS |
5563 | bitmap_from_u64(_mask, mask); |
5564 | for_each_set_bit(bit, _mask, sizeof(mask) * BITS_PER_BYTE) { | |
4018994f JO |
5565 | u64 val; |
5566 | ||
5567 | val = perf_reg_value(regs, bit); | |
5568 | perf_output_put(handle, val); | |
5569 | } | |
5570 | } | |
5571 | ||
60e2364e | 5572 | static void perf_sample_regs_user(struct perf_regs *regs_user, |
88a7c26a AL |
5573 | struct pt_regs *regs, |
5574 | struct pt_regs *regs_user_copy) | |
4018994f | 5575 | { |
88a7c26a AL |
5576 | if (user_mode(regs)) { |
5577 | regs_user->abi = perf_reg_abi(current); | |
2565711f | 5578 | regs_user->regs = regs; |
88a7c26a AL |
5579 | } else if (current->mm) { |
5580 | perf_get_regs_user(regs_user, regs, regs_user_copy); | |
2565711f PZ |
5581 | } else { |
5582 | regs_user->abi = PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE; | |
5583 | regs_user->regs = NULL; | |
4018994f JO |
5584 | } |
5585 | } | |
5586 | ||
60e2364e SE |
5587 | static void perf_sample_regs_intr(struct perf_regs *regs_intr, |
5588 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
5589 | { | |
5590 | regs_intr->regs = regs; | |
5591 | regs_intr->abi = perf_reg_abi(current); | |
5592 | } | |
5593 | ||
5594 | ||
c5ebcedb JO |
5595 | /* |
5596 | * Get remaining task size from user stack pointer. | |
5597 | * | |
5598 | * It'd be better to take stack vma map and limit this more | |
5599 | * precisly, but there's no way to get it safely under interrupt, | |
5600 | * so using TASK_SIZE as limit. | |
5601 | */ | |
5602 | static u64 perf_ustack_task_size(struct pt_regs *regs) | |
5603 | { | |
5604 | unsigned long addr = perf_user_stack_pointer(regs); | |
5605 | ||
5606 | if (!addr || addr >= TASK_SIZE) | |
5607 | return 0; | |
5608 | ||
5609 | return TASK_SIZE - addr; | |
5610 | } | |
5611 | ||
5612 | static u16 | |
5613 | perf_sample_ustack_size(u16 stack_size, u16 header_size, | |
5614 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
5615 | { | |
5616 | u64 task_size; | |
5617 | ||
5618 | /* No regs, no stack pointer, no dump. */ | |
5619 | if (!regs) | |
5620 | return 0; | |
5621 | ||
5622 | /* | |
5623 | * Check if we fit in with the requested stack size into the: | |
5624 | * - TASK_SIZE | |
5625 | * If we don't, we limit the size to the TASK_SIZE. | |
5626 | * | |
5627 | * - remaining sample size | |
5628 | * If we don't, we customize the stack size to | |
5629 | * fit in to the remaining sample size. | |
5630 | */ | |
5631 | ||
5632 | task_size = min((u64) USHRT_MAX, perf_ustack_task_size(regs)); | |
5633 | stack_size = min(stack_size, (u16) task_size); | |
5634 | ||
5635 | /* Current header size plus static size and dynamic size. */ | |
5636 | header_size += 2 * sizeof(u64); | |
5637 | ||
5638 | /* Do we fit in with the current stack dump size? */ | |
5639 | if ((u16) (header_size + stack_size) < header_size) { | |
5640 | /* | |
5641 | * If we overflow the maximum size for the sample, | |
5642 | * we customize the stack dump size to fit in. | |
5643 | */ | |
5644 | stack_size = USHRT_MAX - header_size - sizeof(u64); | |
5645 | stack_size = round_up(stack_size, sizeof(u64)); | |
5646 | } | |
5647 | ||
5648 | return stack_size; | |
5649 | } | |
5650 | ||
5651 | static void | |
5652 | perf_output_sample_ustack(struct perf_output_handle *handle, u64 dump_size, | |
5653 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
5654 | { | |
5655 | /* Case of a kernel thread, nothing to dump */ | |
5656 | if (!regs) { | |
5657 | u64 size = 0; | |
5658 | perf_output_put(handle, size); | |
5659 | } else { | |
5660 | unsigned long sp; | |
5661 | unsigned int rem; | |
5662 | u64 dyn_size; | |
5663 | ||
5664 | /* | |
5665 | * We dump: | |
5666 | * static size | |
5667 | * - the size requested by user or the best one we can fit | |
5668 | * in to the sample max size | |
5669 | * data | |
5670 | * - user stack dump data | |
5671 | * dynamic size | |
5672 | * - the actual dumped size | |
5673 | */ | |
5674 | ||
5675 | /* Static size. */ | |
5676 | perf_output_put(handle, dump_size); | |
5677 | ||
5678 | /* Data. */ | |
5679 | sp = perf_user_stack_pointer(regs); | |
5680 | rem = __output_copy_user(handle, (void *) sp, dump_size); | |
5681 | dyn_size = dump_size - rem; | |
5682 | ||
5683 | perf_output_skip(handle, rem); | |
5684 | ||
5685 | /* Dynamic size. */ | |
5686 | perf_output_put(handle, dyn_size); | |
5687 | } | |
5688 | } | |
5689 | ||
c980d109 ACM |
5690 | static void __perf_event_header__init_id(struct perf_event_header *header, |
5691 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
5692 | struct perf_event *event) | |
6844c09d ACM |
5693 | { |
5694 | u64 sample_type = event->attr.sample_type; | |
5695 | ||
5696 | data->type = sample_type; | |
5697 | header->size += event->id_header_size; | |
5698 | ||
5699 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) { | |
5700 | /* namespace issues */ | |
5701 | data->tid_entry.pid = perf_event_pid(event, current); | |
5702 | data->tid_entry.tid = perf_event_tid(event, current); | |
5703 | } | |
5704 | ||
5705 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) | |
34f43927 | 5706 | data->time = perf_event_clock(event); |
6844c09d | 5707 | |
ff3d527c | 5708 | if (sample_type & (PERF_SAMPLE_ID | PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER)) |
6844c09d ACM |
5709 | data->id = primary_event_id(event); |
5710 | ||
5711 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) | |
5712 | data->stream_id = event->id; | |
5713 | ||
5714 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) { | |
5715 | data->cpu_entry.cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); | |
5716 | data->cpu_entry.reserved = 0; | |
5717 | } | |
5718 | } | |
5719 | ||
76369139 FW |
5720 | void perf_event_header__init_id(struct perf_event_header *header, |
5721 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
5722 | struct perf_event *event) | |
c980d109 ACM |
5723 | { |
5724 | if (event->attr.sample_id_all) | |
5725 | __perf_event_header__init_id(header, data, event); | |
5726 | } | |
5727 | ||
5728 | static void __perf_event__output_id_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle, | |
5729 | struct perf_sample_data *data) | |
5730 | { | |
5731 | u64 sample_type = data->type; | |
5732 | ||
5733 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) | |
5734 | perf_output_put(handle, data->tid_entry); | |
5735 | ||
5736 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) | |
5737 | perf_output_put(handle, data->time); | |
5738 | ||
5739 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) | |
5740 | perf_output_put(handle, data->id); | |
5741 | ||
5742 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) | |
5743 | perf_output_put(handle, data->stream_id); | |
5744 | ||
5745 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) | |
5746 | perf_output_put(handle, data->cpu_entry); | |
ff3d527c AH |
5747 | |
5748 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) | |
5749 | perf_output_put(handle, data->id); | |
c980d109 ACM |
5750 | } |
5751 | ||
76369139 FW |
5752 | void perf_event__output_id_sample(struct perf_event *event, |
5753 | struct perf_output_handle *handle, | |
5754 | struct perf_sample_data *sample) | |
c980d109 ACM |
5755 | { |
5756 | if (event->attr.sample_id_all) | |
5757 | __perf_event__output_id_sample(handle, sample); | |
5758 | } | |
5759 | ||
3dab77fb | 5760 | static void perf_output_read_one(struct perf_output_handle *handle, |
eed01528 SE |
5761 | struct perf_event *event, |
5762 | u64 enabled, u64 running) | |
3dab77fb | 5763 | { |
cdd6c482 | 5764 | u64 read_format = event->attr.read_format; |
3dab77fb PZ |
5765 | u64 values[4]; |
5766 | int n = 0; | |
5767 | ||
b5e58793 | 5768 | values[n++] = perf_event_count(event); |
3dab77fb | 5769 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) { |
eed01528 | 5770 | values[n++] = enabled + |
cdd6c482 | 5771 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_enabled); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5772 | } |
5773 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) { | |
eed01528 | 5774 | values[n++] = running + |
cdd6c482 | 5775 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_running); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5776 | } |
5777 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) | |
cdd6c482 | 5778 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(event); |
3dab77fb | 5779 | |
76369139 | 5780 | __output_copy(handle, values, n * sizeof(u64)); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5781 | } |
5782 | ||
3dab77fb | 5783 | static void perf_output_read_group(struct perf_output_handle *handle, |
eed01528 SE |
5784 | struct perf_event *event, |
5785 | u64 enabled, u64 running) | |
3dab77fb | 5786 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
5787 | struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader, *sub; |
5788 | u64 read_format = event->attr.read_format; | |
3dab77fb PZ |
5789 | u64 values[5]; |
5790 | int n = 0; | |
5791 | ||
5792 | values[n++] = 1 + leader->nr_siblings; | |
5793 | ||
5794 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) | |
eed01528 | 5795 | values[n++] = enabled; |
3dab77fb PZ |
5796 | |
5797 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) | |
eed01528 | 5798 | values[n++] = running; |
3dab77fb | 5799 | |
cdd6c482 | 5800 | if (leader != event) |
3dab77fb PZ |
5801 | leader->pmu->read(leader); |
5802 | ||
b5e58793 | 5803 | values[n++] = perf_event_count(leader); |
3dab77fb | 5804 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) |
cdd6c482 | 5805 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(leader); |
3dab77fb | 5806 | |
76369139 | 5807 | __output_copy(handle, values, n * sizeof(u64)); |
3dab77fb | 5808 | |
65abc865 | 5809 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
3dab77fb PZ |
5810 | n = 0; |
5811 | ||
6f5ab001 JO |
5812 | if ((sub != event) && |
5813 | (sub->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE)) | |
3dab77fb PZ |
5814 | sub->pmu->read(sub); |
5815 | ||
b5e58793 | 5816 | values[n++] = perf_event_count(sub); |
3dab77fb | 5817 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) |
cdd6c482 | 5818 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(sub); |
3dab77fb | 5819 | |
76369139 | 5820 | __output_copy(handle, values, n * sizeof(u64)); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5821 | } |
5822 | } | |
5823 | ||
eed01528 SE |
5824 | #define PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIMES (PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|\ |
5825 | PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) | |
5826 | ||
ba5213ae PZ |
5827 | /* |
5828 | * XXX PERF_SAMPLE_READ vs inherited events seems difficult. | |
5829 | * | |
5830 | * The problem is that its both hard and excessively expensive to iterate the | |
5831 | * child list, not to mention that its impossible to IPI the children running | |
5832 | * on another CPU, from interrupt/NMI context. | |
5833 | */ | |
3dab77fb | 5834 | static void perf_output_read(struct perf_output_handle *handle, |
cdd6c482 | 5835 | struct perf_event *event) |
3dab77fb | 5836 | { |
e3f3541c | 5837 | u64 enabled = 0, running = 0, now; |
eed01528 SE |
5838 | u64 read_format = event->attr.read_format; |
5839 | ||
5840 | /* | |
5841 | * compute total_time_enabled, total_time_running | |
5842 | * based on snapshot values taken when the event | |
5843 | * was last scheduled in. | |
5844 | * | |
5845 | * we cannot simply called update_context_time() | |
5846 | * because of locking issue as we are called in | |
5847 | * NMI context | |
5848 | */ | |
c4794295 | 5849 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIMES) |
e3f3541c | 5850 | calc_timer_values(event, &now, &enabled, &running); |
eed01528 | 5851 | |
cdd6c482 | 5852 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) |
eed01528 | 5853 | perf_output_read_group(handle, event, enabled, running); |
3dab77fb | 5854 | else |
eed01528 | 5855 | perf_output_read_one(handle, event, enabled, running); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5856 | } |
5857 | ||
5622f295 MM |
5858 | void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle, |
5859 | struct perf_event_header *header, | |
5860 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
cdd6c482 | 5861 | struct perf_event *event) |
5622f295 MM |
5862 | { |
5863 | u64 sample_type = data->type; | |
5864 | ||
5865 | perf_output_put(handle, *header); | |
5866 | ||
ff3d527c AH |
5867 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) |
5868 | perf_output_put(handle, data->id); | |
5869 | ||
5622f295 MM |
5870 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) |
5871 | perf_output_put(handle, data->ip); | |
5872 | ||
5873 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) | |
5874 | perf_output_put(handle, data->tid_entry); | |
5875 | ||
5876 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) | |
5877 | perf_output_put(handle, data->time); | |
5878 | ||
5879 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) | |
5880 | perf_output_put(handle, data->addr); | |
5881 | ||
5882 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) | |
5883 | perf_output_put(handle, data->id); | |
5884 | ||
5885 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) | |
5886 | perf_output_put(handle, data->stream_id); | |
5887 | ||
5888 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) | |
5889 | perf_output_put(handle, data->cpu_entry); | |
5890 | ||
5891 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) | |
5892 | perf_output_put(handle, data->period); | |
5893 | ||
5894 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) | |
cdd6c482 | 5895 | perf_output_read(handle, event); |
5622f295 MM |
5896 | |
5897 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) { | |
5898 | if (data->callchain) { | |
5899 | int size = 1; | |
5900 | ||
5901 | if (data->callchain) | |
5902 | size += data->callchain->nr; | |
5903 | ||
5904 | size *= sizeof(u64); | |
5905 | ||
76369139 | 5906 | __output_copy(handle, data->callchain, size); |
5622f295 MM |
5907 | } else { |
5908 | u64 nr = 0; | |
5909 | perf_output_put(handle, nr); | |
5910 | } | |
5911 | } | |
5912 | ||
5913 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) { | |
7e3f977e DB |
5914 | struct perf_raw_record *raw = data->raw; |
5915 | ||
5916 | if (raw) { | |
5917 | struct perf_raw_frag *frag = &raw->frag; | |
5918 | ||
5919 | perf_output_put(handle, raw->size); | |
5920 | do { | |
5921 | if (frag->copy) { | |
5922 | __output_custom(handle, frag->copy, | |
5923 | frag->data, frag->size); | |
5924 | } else { | |
5925 | __output_copy(handle, frag->data, | |
5926 | frag->size); | |
5927 | } | |
5928 | if (perf_raw_frag_last(frag)) | |
5929 | break; | |
5930 | frag = frag->next; | |
5931 | } while (1); | |
5932 | if (frag->pad) | |
5933 | __output_skip(handle, NULL, frag->pad); | |
5622f295 MM |
5934 | } else { |
5935 | struct { | |
5936 | u32 size; | |
5937 | u32 data; | |
5938 | } raw = { | |
5939 | .size = sizeof(u32), | |
5940 | .data = 0, | |
5941 | }; | |
5942 | perf_output_put(handle, raw); | |
5943 | } | |
5944 | } | |
a7ac67ea | 5945 | |
bce38cd5 SE |
5946 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) { |
5947 | if (data->br_stack) { | |
5948 | size_t size; | |
5949 | ||
5950 | size = data->br_stack->nr | |
5951 | * sizeof(struct perf_branch_entry); | |
5952 | ||
5953 | perf_output_put(handle, data->br_stack->nr); | |
5954 | perf_output_copy(handle, data->br_stack->entries, size); | |
5955 | } else { | |
5956 | /* | |
5957 | * we always store at least the value of nr | |
5958 | */ | |
5959 | u64 nr = 0; | |
5960 | perf_output_put(handle, nr); | |
5961 | } | |
5962 | } | |
4018994f JO |
5963 | |
5964 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) { | |
5965 | u64 abi = data->regs_user.abi; | |
5966 | ||
5967 | /* | |
5968 | * If there are no regs to dump, notice it through | |
5969 | * first u64 being zero (PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE). | |
5970 | */ | |
5971 | perf_output_put(handle, abi); | |
5972 | ||
5973 | if (abi) { | |
5974 | u64 mask = event->attr.sample_regs_user; | |
5975 | perf_output_sample_regs(handle, | |
5976 | data->regs_user.regs, | |
5977 | mask); | |
5978 | } | |
5979 | } | |
c5ebcedb | 5980 | |
a5cdd40c | 5981 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) { |
c5ebcedb JO |
5982 | perf_output_sample_ustack(handle, |
5983 | data->stack_user_size, | |
5984 | data->regs_user.regs); | |
a5cdd40c | 5985 | } |
c3feedf2 AK |
5986 | |
5987 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT) | |
5988 | perf_output_put(handle, data->weight); | |
d6be9ad6 SE |
5989 | |
5990 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC) | |
5991 | perf_output_put(handle, data->data_src.val); | |
a5cdd40c | 5992 | |
fdfbbd07 AK |
5993 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION) |
5994 | perf_output_put(handle, data->txn); | |
5995 | ||
60e2364e SE |
5996 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) { |
5997 | u64 abi = data->regs_intr.abi; | |
5998 | /* | |
5999 | * If there are no regs to dump, notice it through | |
6000 | * first u64 being zero (PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE). | |
6001 | */ | |
6002 | perf_output_put(handle, abi); | |
6003 | ||
6004 | if (abi) { | |
6005 | u64 mask = event->attr.sample_regs_intr; | |
6006 | ||
6007 | perf_output_sample_regs(handle, | |
6008 | data->regs_intr.regs, | |
6009 | mask); | |
6010 | } | |
6011 | } | |
6012 | ||
fc7ce9c7 KL |
6013 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR) |
6014 | perf_output_put(handle, data->phys_addr); | |
6015 | ||
a5cdd40c PZ |
6016 | if (!event->attr.watermark) { |
6017 | int wakeup_events = event->attr.wakeup_events; | |
6018 | ||
6019 | if (wakeup_events) { | |
6020 | struct ring_buffer *rb = handle->rb; | |
6021 | int events = local_inc_return(&rb->events); | |
6022 | ||
6023 | if (events >= wakeup_events) { | |
6024 | local_sub(wakeup_events, &rb->events); | |
6025 | local_inc(&rb->wakeup); | |
6026 | } | |
6027 | } | |
6028 | } | |
5622f295 MM |
6029 | } |
6030 | ||
fc7ce9c7 KL |
6031 | static u64 perf_virt_to_phys(u64 virt) |
6032 | { | |
6033 | u64 phys_addr = 0; | |
6034 | struct page *p = NULL; | |
6035 | ||
6036 | if (!virt) | |
6037 | return 0; | |
6038 | ||
6039 | if (virt >= TASK_SIZE) { | |
6040 | /* If it's vmalloc()d memory, leave phys_addr as 0 */ | |
6041 | if (virt_addr_valid((void *)(uintptr_t)virt) && | |
6042 | !(virt >= VMALLOC_START && virt < VMALLOC_END)) | |
6043 | phys_addr = (u64)virt_to_phys((void *)(uintptr_t)virt); | |
6044 | } else { | |
6045 | /* | |
6046 | * Walking the pages tables for user address. | |
6047 | * Interrupts are disabled, so it prevents any tear down | |
6048 | * of the page tables. | |
6049 | * Try IRQ-safe __get_user_pages_fast first. | |
6050 | * If failed, leave phys_addr as 0. | |
6051 | */ | |
6052 | if ((current->mm != NULL) && | |
6053 | (__get_user_pages_fast(virt, 1, 0, &p) == 1)) | |
6054 | phys_addr = page_to_phys(p) + virt % PAGE_SIZE; | |
6055 | ||
6056 | if (p) | |
6057 | put_page(p); | |
6058 | } | |
6059 | ||
6060 | return phys_addr; | |
6061 | } | |
6062 | ||
5622f295 MM |
6063 | void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header, |
6064 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
cdd6c482 | 6065 | struct perf_event *event, |
5622f295 | 6066 | struct pt_regs *regs) |
7b732a75 | 6067 | { |
cdd6c482 | 6068 | u64 sample_type = event->attr.sample_type; |
7b732a75 | 6069 | |
cdd6c482 | 6070 | header->type = PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE; |
c320c7b7 | 6071 | header->size = sizeof(*header) + event->header_size; |
5622f295 MM |
6072 | |
6073 | header->misc = 0; | |
6074 | header->misc |= perf_misc_flags(regs); | |
6fab0192 | 6075 | |
c980d109 | 6076 | __perf_event_header__init_id(header, data, event); |
6844c09d | 6077 | |
c320c7b7 | 6078 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) |
5622f295 MM |
6079 | data->ip = perf_instruction_pointer(regs); |
6080 | ||
b23f3325 | 6081 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) { |
5622f295 | 6082 | int size = 1; |
394ee076 | 6083 | |
e6dab5ff | 6084 | data->callchain = perf_callchain(event, regs); |
5622f295 MM |
6085 | |
6086 | if (data->callchain) | |
6087 | size += data->callchain->nr; | |
6088 | ||
6089 | header->size += size * sizeof(u64); | |
394ee076 PZ |
6090 | } |
6091 | ||
3a43ce68 | 6092 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) { |
7e3f977e DB |
6093 | struct perf_raw_record *raw = data->raw; |
6094 | int size; | |
6095 | ||
6096 | if (raw) { | |
6097 | struct perf_raw_frag *frag = &raw->frag; | |
6098 | u32 sum = 0; | |
6099 | ||
6100 | do { | |
6101 | sum += frag->size; | |
6102 | if (perf_raw_frag_last(frag)) | |
6103 | break; | |
6104 | frag = frag->next; | |
6105 | } while (1); | |
6106 | ||
6107 | size = round_up(sum + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)); | |
6108 | raw->size = size - sizeof(u32); | |
6109 | frag->pad = raw->size - sum; | |
6110 | } else { | |
6111 | size = sizeof(u64); | |
6112 | } | |
a044560c | 6113 | |
7e3f977e | 6114 | header->size += size; |
7f453c24 | 6115 | } |
bce38cd5 SE |
6116 | |
6117 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) { | |
6118 | int size = sizeof(u64); /* nr */ | |
6119 | if (data->br_stack) { | |
6120 | size += data->br_stack->nr | |
6121 | * sizeof(struct perf_branch_entry); | |
6122 | } | |
6123 | header->size += size; | |
6124 | } | |
4018994f | 6125 | |
2565711f | 6126 | if (sample_type & (PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER | PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)) |
88a7c26a AL |
6127 | perf_sample_regs_user(&data->regs_user, regs, |
6128 | &data->regs_user_copy); | |
2565711f | 6129 | |
4018994f JO |
6130 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) { |
6131 | /* regs dump ABI info */ | |
6132 | int size = sizeof(u64); | |
6133 | ||
4018994f JO |
6134 | if (data->regs_user.regs) { |
6135 | u64 mask = event->attr.sample_regs_user; | |
6136 | size += hweight64(mask) * sizeof(u64); | |
6137 | } | |
6138 | ||
6139 | header->size += size; | |
6140 | } | |
c5ebcedb JO |
6141 | |
6142 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) { | |
6143 | /* | |
6144 | * Either we need PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER bit to be allways | |
6145 | * processed as the last one or have additional check added | |
6146 | * in case new sample type is added, because we could eat | |
6147 | * up the rest of the sample size. | |
6148 | */ | |
c5ebcedb JO |
6149 | u16 stack_size = event->attr.sample_stack_user; |
6150 | u16 size = sizeof(u64); | |
6151 | ||
c5ebcedb | 6152 | stack_size = perf_sample_ustack_size(stack_size, header->size, |
2565711f | 6153 | data->regs_user.regs); |
c5ebcedb JO |
6154 | |
6155 | /* | |
6156 | * If there is something to dump, add space for the dump | |
6157 | * itself and for the field that tells the dynamic size, | |
6158 | * which is how many have been actually dumped. | |
6159 | */ | |
6160 | if (stack_size) | |
6161 | size += sizeof(u64) + stack_size; | |
6162 | ||
6163 | data->stack_user_size = stack_size; | |
6164 | header->size += size; | |
6165 | } | |
60e2364e SE |
6166 | |
6167 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) { | |
6168 | /* regs dump ABI info */ | |
6169 | int size = sizeof(u64); | |
6170 | ||
6171 | perf_sample_regs_intr(&data->regs_intr, regs); | |
6172 | ||
6173 | if (data->regs_intr.regs) { | |
6174 | u64 mask = event->attr.sample_regs_intr; | |
6175 | ||
6176 | size += hweight64(mask) * sizeof(u64); | |
6177 | } | |
6178 | ||
6179 | header->size += size; | |
6180 | } | |
fc7ce9c7 KL |
6181 | |
6182 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR) | |
6183 | data->phys_addr = perf_virt_to_phys(data->addr); | |
5622f295 | 6184 | } |
7f453c24 | 6185 | |
9ecda41a WN |
6186 | static void __always_inline |
6187 | __perf_event_output(struct perf_event *event, | |
6188 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
6189 | struct pt_regs *regs, | |
6190 | int (*output_begin)(struct perf_output_handle *, | |
6191 | struct perf_event *, | |
6192 | unsigned int)) | |
5622f295 MM |
6193 | { |
6194 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
6195 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
689802b2 | 6196 | |
927c7a9e FW |
6197 | /* protect the callchain buffers */ |
6198 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
6199 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6200 | perf_prepare_sample(&header, data, event, regs); |
5c148194 | 6201 | |
9ecda41a | 6202 | if (output_begin(&handle, event, header.size)) |
927c7a9e | 6203 | goto exit; |
0322cd6e | 6204 | |
cdd6c482 | 6205 | perf_output_sample(&handle, &header, data, event); |
f413cdb8 | 6206 | |
8a057d84 | 6207 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
927c7a9e FW |
6208 | |
6209 | exit: | |
6210 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
0322cd6e PZ |
6211 | } |
6212 | ||
9ecda41a WN |
6213 | void |
6214 | perf_event_output_forward(struct perf_event *event, | |
6215 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
6216 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
6217 | { | |
6218 | __perf_event_output(event, data, regs, perf_output_begin_forward); | |
6219 | } | |
6220 | ||
6221 | void | |
6222 | perf_event_output_backward(struct perf_event *event, | |
6223 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
6224 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
6225 | { | |
6226 | __perf_event_output(event, data, regs, perf_output_begin_backward); | |
6227 | } | |
6228 | ||
6229 | void | |
6230 | perf_event_output(struct perf_event *event, | |
6231 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
6232 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
6233 | { | |
6234 | __perf_event_output(event, data, regs, perf_output_begin); | |
6235 | } | |
6236 | ||
38b200d6 | 6237 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 6238 | * read event_id |
38b200d6 PZ |
6239 | */ |
6240 | ||
6241 | struct perf_read_event { | |
6242 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6243 | ||
6244 | u32 pid; | |
6245 | u32 tid; | |
38b200d6 PZ |
6246 | }; |
6247 | ||
6248 | static void | |
cdd6c482 | 6249 | perf_event_read_event(struct perf_event *event, |
38b200d6 PZ |
6250 | struct task_struct *task) |
6251 | { | |
6252 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
c980d109 | 6253 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
dfc65094 | 6254 | struct perf_read_event read_event = { |
38b200d6 | 6255 | .header = { |
cdd6c482 | 6256 | .type = PERF_RECORD_READ, |
38b200d6 | 6257 | .misc = 0, |
c320c7b7 | 6258 | .size = sizeof(read_event) + event->read_size, |
38b200d6 | 6259 | }, |
cdd6c482 IM |
6260 | .pid = perf_event_pid(event, task), |
6261 | .tid = perf_event_tid(event, task), | |
38b200d6 | 6262 | }; |
3dab77fb | 6263 | int ret; |
38b200d6 | 6264 | |
c980d109 | 6265 | perf_event_header__init_id(&read_event.header, &sample, event); |
a7ac67ea | 6266 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, read_event.header.size); |
38b200d6 PZ |
6267 | if (ret) |
6268 | return; | |
6269 | ||
dfc65094 | 6270 | perf_output_put(&handle, read_event); |
cdd6c482 | 6271 | perf_output_read(&handle, event); |
c980d109 | 6272 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); |
3dab77fb | 6273 | |
38b200d6 PZ |
6274 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
6275 | } | |
6276 | ||
aab5b71e | 6277 | typedef void (perf_iterate_f)(struct perf_event *event, void *data); |
52d857a8 JO |
6278 | |
6279 | static void | |
aab5b71e PZ |
6280 | perf_iterate_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
6281 | perf_iterate_f output, | |
b73e4fef | 6282 | void *data, bool all) |
52d857a8 JO |
6283 | { |
6284 | struct perf_event *event; | |
6285 | ||
6286 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { | |
b73e4fef AS |
6287 | if (!all) { |
6288 | if (event->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) | |
6289 | continue; | |
6290 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) | |
6291 | continue; | |
6292 | } | |
6293 | ||
67516844 | 6294 | output(event, data); |
52d857a8 JO |
6295 | } |
6296 | } | |
6297 | ||
aab5b71e | 6298 | static void perf_iterate_sb_cpu(perf_iterate_f output, void *data) |
f2fb6bef KL |
6299 | { |
6300 | struct pmu_event_list *pel = this_cpu_ptr(&pmu_sb_events); | |
6301 | struct perf_event *event; | |
6302 | ||
6303 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &pel->list, sb_list) { | |
0b8f1e2e PZ |
6304 | /* |
6305 | * Skip events that are not fully formed yet; ensure that | |
6306 | * if we observe event->ctx, both event and ctx will be | |
6307 | * complete enough. See perf_install_in_context(). | |
6308 | */ | |
6309 | if (!smp_load_acquire(&event->ctx)) | |
6310 | continue; | |
6311 | ||
f2fb6bef KL |
6312 | if (event->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) |
6313 | continue; | |
6314 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) | |
6315 | continue; | |
6316 | output(event, data); | |
6317 | } | |
6318 | } | |
6319 | ||
aab5b71e PZ |
6320 | /* |
6321 | * Iterate all events that need to receive side-band events. | |
6322 | * | |
6323 | * For new callers; ensure that account_pmu_sb_event() includes | |
6324 | * your event, otherwise it might not get delivered. | |
6325 | */ | |
52d857a8 | 6326 | static void |
aab5b71e | 6327 | perf_iterate_sb(perf_iterate_f output, void *data, |
52d857a8 JO |
6328 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx) |
6329 | { | |
52d857a8 | 6330 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
52d857a8 JO |
6331 | int ctxn; |
6332 | ||
aab5b71e PZ |
6333 | rcu_read_lock(); |
6334 | preempt_disable(); | |
6335 | ||
4e93ad60 | 6336 | /* |
aab5b71e PZ |
6337 | * If we have task_ctx != NULL we only notify the task context itself. |
6338 | * The task_ctx is set only for EXIT events before releasing task | |
4e93ad60 JO |
6339 | * context. |
6340 | */ | |
6341 | if (task_ctx) { | |
aab5b71e PZ |
6342 | perf_iterate_ctx(task_ctx, output, data, false); |
6343 | goto done; | |
4e93ad60 JO |
6344 | } |
6345 | ||
aab5b71e | 6346 | perf_iterate_sb_cpu(output, data); |
f2fb6bef KL |
6347 | |
6348 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) { | |
52d857a8 JO |
6349 | ctx = rcu_dereference(current->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]); |
6350 | if (ctx) | |
aab5b71e | 6351 | perf_iterate_ctx(ctx, output, data, false); |
52d857a8 | 6352 | } |
aab5b71e | 6353 | done: |
f2fb6bef | 6354 | preempt_enable(); |
52d857a8 | 6355 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
95ff4ca2 AS |
6356 | } |
6357 | ||
375637bc AS |
6358 | /* |
6359 | * Clear all file-based filters at exec, they'll have to be | |
6360 | * re-instated when/if these objects are mmapped again. | |
6361 | */ | |
6362 | static void perf_event_addr_filters_exec(struct perf_event *event, void *data) | |
6363 | { | |
6364 | struct perf_addr_filters_head *ifh = perf_event_addr_filters(event); | |
6365 | struct perf_addr_filter *filter; | |
6366 | unsigned int restart = 0, count = 0; | |
6367 | unsigned long flags; | |
6368 | ||
6369 | if (!has_addr_filter(event)) | |
6370 | return; | |
6371 | ||
6372 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ifh->lock, flags); | |
6373 | list_for_each_entry(filter, &ifh->list, entry) { | |
6374 | if (filter->inode) { | |
6375 | event->addr_filters_offs[count] = 0; | |
6376 | restart++; | |
6377 | } | |
6378 | ||
6379 | count++; | |
6380 | } | |
6381 | ||
6382 | if (restart) | |
6383 | event->addr_filters_gen++; | |
6384 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ifh->lock, flags); | |
6385 | ||
6386 | if (restart) | |
767ae086 | 6387 | perf_event_stop(event, 1); |
375637bc AS |
6388 | } |
6389 | ||
6390 | void perf_event_exec(void) | |
6391 | { | |
6392 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
6393 | int ctxn; | |
6394 | ||
6395 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
6396 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) { | |
6397 | ctx = current->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; | |
6398 | if (!ctx) | |
6399 | continue; | |
6400 | ||
6401 | perf_event_enable_on_exec(ctxn); | |
6402 | ||
aab5b71e | 6403 | perf_iterate_ctx(ctx, perf_event_addr_filters_exec, NULL, |
375637bc AS |
6404 | true); |
6405 | } | |
6406 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
6407 | } | |
6408 | ||
95ff4ca2 AS |
6409 | struct remote_output { |
6410 | struct ring_buffer *rb; | |
6411 | int err; | |
6412 | }; | |
6413 | ||
6414 | static void __perf_event_output_stop(struct perf_event *event, void *data) | |
6415 | { | |
6416 | struct perf_event *parent = event->parent; | |
6417 | struct remote_output *ro = data; | |
6418 | struct ring_buffer *rb = ro->rb; | |
375637bc AS |
6419 | struct stop_event_data sd = { |
6420 | .event = event, | |
6421 | }; | |
95ff4ca2 AS |
6422 | |
6423 | if (!has_aux(event)) | |
6424 | return; | |
6425 | ||
6426 | if (!parent) | |
6427 | parent = event; | |
6428 | ||
6429 | /* | |
6430 | * In case of inheritance, it will be the parent that links to the | |
767ae086 AS |
6431 | * ring-buffer, but it will be the child that's actually using it. |
6432 | * | |
6433 | * We are using event::rb to determine if the event should be stopped, | |
6434 | * however this may race with ring_buffer_attach() (through set_output), | |
6435 | * which will make us skip the event that actually needs to be stopped. | |
6436 | * So ring_buffer_attach() has to stop an aux event before re-assigning | |
6437 | * its rb pointer. | |
95ff4ca2 AS |
6438 | */ |
6439 | if (rcu_dereference(parent->rb) == rb) | |
375637bc | 6440 | ro->err = __perf_event_stop(&sd); |
95ff4ca2 AS |
6441 | } |
6442 | ||
6443 | static int __perf_pmu_output_stop(void *info) | |
6444 | { | |
6445 | struct perf_event *event = info; | |
6446 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; | |
8b6a3fe8 | 6447 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); |
95ff4ca2 AS |
6448 | struct remote_output ro = { |
6449 | .rb = event->rb, | |
6450 | }; | |
6451 | ||
6452 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
aab5b71e | 6453 | perf_iterate_ctx(&cpuctx->ctx, __perf_event_output_stop, &ro, false); |
95ff4ca2 | 6454 | if (cpuctx->task_ctx) |
aab5b71e | 6455 | perf_iterate_ctx(cpuctx->task_ctx, __perf_event_output_stop, |
b73e4fef | 6456 | &ro, false); |
95ff4ca2 AS |
6457 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
6458 | ||
6459 | return ro.err; | |
6460 | } | |
6461 | ||
6462 | static void perf_pmu_output_stop(struct perf_event *event) | |
6463 | { | |
6464 | struct perf_event *iter; | |
6465 | int err, cpu; | |
6466 | ||
6467 | restart: | |
6468 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
6469 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(iter, &event->rb->event_list, rb_entry) { | |
6470 | /* | |
6471 | * For per-CPU events, we need to make sure that neither they | |
6472 | * nor their children are running; for cpu==-1 events it's | |
6473 | * sufficient to stop the event itself if it's active, since | |
6474 | * it can't have children. | |
6475 | */ | |
6476 | cpu = iter->cpu; | |
6477 | if (cpu == -1) | |
6478 | cpu = READ_ONCE(iter->oncpu); | |
6479 | ||
6480 | if (cpu == -1) | |
6481 | continue; | |
6482 | ||
6483 | err = cpu_function_call(cpu, __perf_pmu_output_stop, event); | |
6484 | if (err == -EAGAIN) { | |
6485 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
6486 | goto restart; | |
6487 | } | |
6488 | } | |
6489 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
52d857a8 JO |
6490 | } |
6491 | ||
60313ebe | 6492 | /* |
9f498cc5 PZ |
6493 | * task tracking -- fork/exit |
6494 | * | |
13d7a241 | 6495 | * enabled by: attr.comm | attr.mmap | attr.mmap2 | attr.mmap_data | attr.task |
60313ebe PZ |
6496 | */ |
6497 | ||
9f498cc5 | 6498 | struct perf_task_event { |
3a80b4a3 | 6499 | struct task_struct *task; |
cdd6c482 | 6500 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx; |
60313ebe PZ |
6501 | |
6502 | struct { | |
6503 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6504 | ||
6505 | u32 pid; | |
6506 | u32 ppid; | |
9f498cc5 PZ |
6507 | u32 tid; |
6508 | u32 ptid; | |
393b2ad8 | 6509 | u64 time; |
cdd6c482 | 6510 | } event_id; |
60313ebe PZ |
6511 | }; |
6512 | ||
67516844 JO |
6513 | static int perf_event_task_match(struct perf_event *event) |
6514 | { | |
13d7a241 SE |
6515 | return event->attr.comm || event->attr.mmap || |
6516 | event->attr.mmap2 || event->attr.mmap_data || | |
6517 | event->attr.task; | |
67516844 JO |
6518 | } |
6519 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6520 | static void perf_event_task_output(struct perf_event *event, |
52d857a8 | 6521 | void *data) |
60313ebe | 6522 | { |
52d857a8 | 6523 | struct perf_task_event *task_event = data; |
60313ebe | 6524 | struct perf_output_handle handle; |
c980d109 | 6525 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
9f498cc5 | 6526 | struct task_struct *task = task_event->task; |
c980d109 | 6527 | int ret, size = task_event->event_id.header.size; |
8bb39f9a | 6528 | |
67516844 JO |
6529 | if (!perf_event_task_match(event)) |
6530 | return; | |
6531 | ||
c980d109 | 6532 | perf_event_header__init_id(&task_event->event_id.header, &sample, event); |
60313ebe | 6533 | |
c980d109 | 6534 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, |
a7ac67ea | 6535 | task_event->event_id.header.size); |
ef60777c | 6536 | if (ret) |
c980d109 | 6537 | goto out; |
60313ebe | 6538 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
6539 | task_event->event_id.pid = perf_event_pid(event, task); |
6540 | task_event->event_id.ppid = perf_event_pid(event, current); | |
60313ebe | 6541 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
6542 | task_event->event_id.tid = perf_event_tid(event, task); |
6543 | task_event->event_id.ptid = perf_event_tid(event, current); | |
9f498cc5 | 6544 | |
34f43927 PZ |
6545 | task_event->event_id.time = perf_event_clock(event); |
6546 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6547 | perf_output_put(&handle, task_event->event_id); |
393b2ad8 | 6548 | |
c980d109 ACM |
6549 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); |
6550 | ||
60313ebe | 6551 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
c980d109 ACM |
6552 | out: |
6553 | task_event->event_id.header.size = size; | |
60313ebe PZ |
6554 | } |
6555 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
6556 | static void perf_event_task(struct task_struct *task, |
6557 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx, | |
3a80b4a3 | 6558 | int new) |
60313ebe | 6559 | { |
9f498cc5 | 6560 | struct perf_task_event task_event; |
60313ebe | 6561 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
6562 | if (!atomic_read(&nr_comm_events) && |
6563 | !atomic_read(&nr_mmap_events) && | |
6564 | !atomic_read(&nr_task_events)) | |
60313ebe PZ |
6565 | return; |
6566 | ||
9f498cc5 | 6567 | task_event = (struct perf_task_event){ |
3a80b4a3 PZ |
6568 | .task = task, |
6569 | .task_ctx = task_ctx, | |
cdd6c482 | 6570 | .event_id = { |
60313ebe | 6571 | .header = { |
cdd6c482 | 6572 | .type = new ? PERF_RECORD_FORK : PERF_RECORD_EXIT, |
573402db | 6573 | .misc = 0, |
cdd6c482 | 6574 | .size = sizeof(task_event.event_id), |
60313ebe | 6575 | }, |
573402db PZ |
6576 | /* .pid */ |
6577 | /* .ppid */ | |
9f498cc5 PZ |
6578 | /* .tid */ |
6579 | /* .ptid */ | |
34f43927 | 6580 | /* .time */ |
60313ebe PZ |
6581 | }, |
6582 | }; | |
6583 | ||
aab5b71e | 6584 | perf_iterate_sb(perf_event_task_output, |
52d857a8 JO |
6585 | &task_event, |
6586 | task_ctx); | |
9f498cc5 PZ |
6587 | } |
6588 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6589 | void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *task) |
9f498cc5 | 6590 | { |
cdd6c482 | 6591 | perf_event_task(task, NULL, 1); |
e4222673 | 6592 | perf_event_namespaces(task); |
60313ebe PZ |
6593 | } |
6594 | ||
8d1b2d93 PZ |
6595 | /* |
6596 | * comm tracking | |
6597 | */ | |
6598 | ||
6599 | struct perf_comm_event { | |
22a4f650 IM |
6600 | struct task_struct *task; |
6601 | char *comm; | |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
6602 | int comm_size; |
6603 | ||
6604 | struct { | |
6605 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6606 | ||
6607 | u32 pid; | |
6608 | u32 tid; | |
cdd6c482 | 6609 | } event_id; |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
6610 | }; |
6611 | ||
67516844 JO |
6612 | static int perf_event_comm_match(struct perf_event *event) |
6613 | { | |
6614 | return event->attr.comm; | |
6615 | } | |
6616 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6617 | static void perf_event_comm_output(struct perf_event *event, |
52d857a8 | 6618 | void *data) |
8d1b2d93 | 6619 | { |
52d857a8 | 6620 | struct perf_comm_event *comm_event = data; |
8d1b2d93 | 6621 | struct perf_output_handle handle; |
c980d109 | 6622 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
cdd6c482 | 6623 | int size = comm_event->event_id.header.size; |
c980d109 ACM |
6624 | int ret; |
6625 | ||
67516844 JO |
6626 | if (!perf_event_comm_match(event)) |
6627 | return; | |
6628 | ||
c980d109 ACM |
6629 | perf_event_header__init_id(&comm_event->event_id.header, &sample, event); |
6630 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, | |
a7ac67ea | 6631 | comm_event->event_id.header.size); |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
6632 | |
6633 | if (ret) | |
c980d109 | 6634 | goto out; |
8d1b2d93 | 6635 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
6636 | comm_event->event_id.pid = perf_event_pid(event, comm_event->task); |
6637 | comm_event->event_id.tid = perf_event_tid(event, comm_event->task); | |
709e50cf | 6638 | |
cdd6c482 | 6639 | perf_output_put(&handle, comm_event->event_id); |
76369139 | 6640 | __output_copy(&handle, comm_event->comm, |
8d1b2d93 | 6641 | comm_event->comm_size); |
c980d109 ACM |
6642 | |
6643 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
6644 | ||
8d1b2d93 | 6645 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
c980d109 ACM |
6646 | out: |
6647 | comm_event->event_id.header.size = size; | |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
6648 | } |
6649 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6650 | static void perf_event_comm_event(struct perf_comm_event *comm_event) |
8d1b2d93 | 6651 | { |
413ee3b4 | 6652 | char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; |
8d1b2d93 | 6653 | unsigned int size; |
8d1b2d93 | 6654 | |
413ee3b4 | 6655 | memset(comm, 0, sizeof(comm)); |
96b02d78 | 6656 | strlcpy(comm, comm_event->task->comm, sizeof(comm)); |
888fcee0 | 6657 | size = ALIGN(strlen(comm)+1, sizeof(u64)); |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
6658 | |
6659 | comm_event->comm = comm; | |
6660 | comm_event->comm_size = size; | |
6661 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6662 | comm_event->event_id.header.size = sizeof(comm_event->event_id) + size; |
8dc85d54 | 6663 | |
aab5b71e | 6664 | perf_iterate_sb(perf_event_comm_output, |
52d857a8 JO |
6665 | comm_event, |
6666 | NULL); | |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
6667 | } |
6668 | ||
82b89778 | 6669 | void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *task, bool exec) |
8d1b2d93 | 6670 | { |
9ee318a7 PZ |
6671 | struct perf_comm_event comm_event; |
6672 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6673 | if (!atomic_read(&nr_comm_events)) |
9ee318a7 | 6674 | return; |
a63eaf34 | 6675 | |
9ee318a7 | 6676 | comm_event = (struct perf_comm_event){ |
8d1b2d93 | 6677 | .task = task, |
573402db PZ |
6678 | /* .comm */ |
6679 | /* .comm_size */ | |
cdd6c482 | 6680 | .event_id = { |
573402db | 6681 | .header = { |
cdd6c482 | 6682 | .type = PERF_RECORD_COMM, |
82b89778 | 6683 | .misc = exec ? PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC : 0, |
573402db PZ |
6684 | /* .size */ |
6685 | }, | |
6686 | /* .pid */ | |
6687 | /* .tid */ | |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
6688 | }, |
6689 | }; | |
6690 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6691 | perf_event_comm_event(&comm_event); |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
6692 | } |
6693 | ||
e4222673 HB |
6694 | /* |
6695 | * namespaces tracking | |
6696 | */ | |
6697 | ||
6698 | struct perf_namespaces_event { | |
6699 | struct task_struct *task; | |
6700 | ||
6701 | struct { | |
6702 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6703 | ||
6704 | u32 pid; | |
6705 | u32 tid; | |
6706 | u64 nr_namespaces; | |
6707 | struct perf_ns_link_info link_info[NR_NAMESPACES]; | |
6708 | } event_id; | |
6709 | }; | |
6710 | ||
6711 | static int perf_event_namespaces_match(struct perf_event *event) | |
6712 | { | |
6713 | return event->attr.namespaces; | |
6714 | } | |
6715 | ||
6716 | static void perf_event_namespaces_output(struct perf_event *event, | |
6717 | void *data) | |
6718 | { | |
6719 | struct perf_namespaces_event *namespaces_event = data; | |
6720 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
6721 | struct perf_sample_data sample; | |
6722 | int ret; | |
6723 | ||
6724 | if (!perf_event_namespaces_match(event)) | |
6725 | return; | |
6726 | ||
6727 | perf_event_header__init_id(&namespaces_event->event_id.header, | |
6728 | &sample, event); | |
6729 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, | |
6730 | namespaces_event->event_id.header.size); | |
6731 | if (ret) | |
6732 | return; | |
6733 | ||
6734 | namespaces_event->event_id.pid = perf_event_pid(event, | |
6735 | namespaces_event->task); | |
6736 | namespaces_event->event_id.tid = perf_event_tid(event, | |
6737 | namespaces_event->task); | |
6738 | ||
6739 | perf_output_put(&handle, namespaces_event->event_id); | |
6740 | ||
6741 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
6742 | ||
6743 | perf_output_end(&handle); | |
6744 | } | |
6745 | ||
6746 | static void perf_fill_ns_link_info(struct perf_ns_link_info *ns_link_info, | |
6747 | struct task_struct *task, | |
6748 | const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops) | |
6749 | { | |
6750 | struct path ns_path; | |
6751 | struct inode *ns_inode; | |
6752 | void *error; | |
6753 | ||
6754 | error = ns_get_path(&ns_path, task, ns_ops); | |
6755 | if (!error) { | |
6756 | ns_inode = ns_path.dentry->d_inode; | |
6757 | ns_link_info->dev = new_encode_dev(ns_inode->i_sb->s_dev); | |
6758 | ns_link_info->ino = ns_inode->i_ino; | |
6759 | } | |
6760 | } | |
6761 | ||
6762 | void perf_event_namespaces(struct task_struct *task) | |
6763 | { | |
6764 | struct perf_namespaces_event namespaces_event; | |
6765 | struct perf_ns_link_info *ns_link_info; | |
6766 | ||
6767 | if (!atomic_read(&nr_namespaces_events)) | |
6768 | return; | |
6769 | ||
6770 | namespaces_event = (struct perf_namespaces_event){ | |
6771 | .task = task, | |
6772 | .event_id = { | |
6773 | .header = { | |
6774 | .type = PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES, | |
6775 | .misc = 0, | |
6776 | .size = sizeof(namespaces_event.event_id), | |
6777 | }, | |
6778 | /* .pid */ | |
6779 | /* .tid */ | |
6780 | .nr_namespaces = NR_NAMESPACES, | |
6781 | /* .link_info[NR_NAMESPACES] */ | |
6782 | }, | |
6783 | }; | |
6784 | ||
6785 | ns_link_info = namespaces_event.event_id.link_info; | |
6786 | ||
6787 | perf_fill_ns_link_info(&ns_link_info[MNT_NS_INDEX], | |
6788 | task, &mntns_operations); | |
6789 | ||
6790 | #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS | |
6791 | perf_fill_ns_link_info(&ns_link_info[USER_NS_INDEX], | |
6792 | task, &userns_operations); | |
6793 | #endif | |
6794 | #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS | |
6795 | perf_fill_ns_link_info(&ns_link_info[NET_NS_INDEX], | |
6796 | task, &netns_operations); | |
6797 | #endif | |
6798 | #ifdef CONFIG_UTS_NS | |
6799 | perf_fill_ns_link_info(&ns_link_info[UTS_NS_INDEX], | |
6800 | task, &utsns_operations); | |
6801 | #endif | |
6802 | #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS | |
6803 | perf_fill_ns_link_info(&ns_link_info[IPC_NS_INDEX], | |
6804 | task, &ipcns_operations); | |
6805 | #endif | |
6806 | #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS | |
6807 | perf_fill_ns_link_info(&ns_link_info[PID_NS_INDEX], | |
6808 | task, &pidns_operations); | |
6809 | #endif | |
6810 | #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS | |
6811 | perf_fill_ns_link_info(&ns_link_info[CGROUP_NS_INDEX], | |
6812 | task, &cgroupns_operations); | |
6813 | #endif | |
6814 | ||
6815 | perf_iterate_sb(perf_event_namespaces_output, | |
6816 | &namespaces_event, | |
6817 | NULL); | |
6818 | } | |
6819 | ||
0a4a9391 PZ |
6820 | /* |
6821 | * mmap tracking | |
6822 | */ | |
6823 | ||
6824 | struct perf_mmap_event { | |
089dd79d PZ |
6825 | struct vm_area_struct *vma; |
6826 | ||
6827 | const char *file_name; | |
6828 | int file_size; | |
13d7a241 SE |
6829 | int maj, min; |
6830 | u64 ino; | |
6831 | u64 ino_generation; | |
f972eb63 | 6832 | u32 prot, flags; |
0a4a9391 PZ |
6833 | |
6834 | struct { | |
6835 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6836 | ||
6837 | u32 pid; | |
6838 | u32 tid; | |
6839 | u64 start; | |
6840 | u64 len; | |
6841 | u64 pgoff; | |
cdd6c482 | 6842 | } event_id; |
0a4a9391 PZ |
6843 | }; |
6844 | ||
67516844 JO |
6845 | static int perf_event_mmap_match(struct perf_event *event, |
6846 | void *data) | |
6847 | { | |
6848 | struct perf_mmap_event *mmap_event = data; | |
6849 | struct vm_area_struct *vma = mmap_event->vma; | |
6850 | int executable = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC; | |
6851 | ||
6852 | return (!executable && event->attr.mmap_data) || | |
13d7a241 | 6853 | (executable && (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap2)); |
67516844 JO |
6854 | } |
6855 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6856 | static void perf_event_mmap_output(struct perf_event *event, |
52d857a8 | 6857 | void *data) |
0a4a9391 | 6858 | { |
52d857a8 | 6859 | struct perf_mmap_event *mmap_event = data; |
0a4a9391 | 6860 | struct perf_output_handle handle; |
c980d109 | 6861 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
cdd6c482 | 6862 | int size = mmap_event->event_id.header.size; |
c980d109 | 6863 | int ret; |
0a4a9391 | 6864 | |
67516844 JO |
6865 | if (!perf_event_mmap_match(event, data)) |
6866 | return; | |
6867 | ||
13d7a241 SE |
6868 | if (event->attr.mmap2) { |
6869 | mmap_event->event_id.header.type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP2; | |
6870 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->maj); | |
6871 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->min); | |
6872 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->ino); | |
d008d525 | 6873 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->ino_generation); |
f972eb63 PZ |
6874 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->prot); |
6875 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->flags); | |
13d7a241 SE |
6876 | } |
6877 | ||
c980d109 ACM |
6878 | perf_event_header__init_id(&mmap_event->event_id.header, &sample, event); |
6879 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, | |
a7ac67ea | 6880 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size); |
0a4a9391 | 6881 | if (ret) |
c980d109 | 6882 | goto out; |
0a4a9391 | 6883 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
6884 | mmap_event->event_id.pid = perf_event_pid(event, current); |
6885 | mmap_event->event_id.tid = perf_event_tid(event, current); | |
709e50cf | 6886 | |
cdd6c482 | 6887 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->event_id); |
13d7a241 SE |
6888 | |
6889 | if (event->attr.mmap2) { | |
6890 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->maj); | |
6891 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->min); | |
6892 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->ino); | |
6893 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->ino_generation); | |
f972eb63 PZ |
6894 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->prot); |
6895 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->flags); | |
13d7a241 SE |
6896 | } |
6897 | ||
76369139 | 6898 | __output_copy(&handle, mmap_event->file_name, |
0a4a9391 | 6899 | mmap_event->file_size); |
c980d109 ACM |
6900 | |
6901 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
6902 | ||
78d613eb | 6903 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
c980d109 ACM |
6904 | out: |
6905 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size = size; | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
6906 | } |
6907 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6908 | static void perf_event_mmap_event(struct perf_mmap_event *mmap_event) |
0a4a9391 | 6909 | { |
089dd79d PZ |
6910 | struct vm_area_struct *vma = mmap_event->vma; |
6911 | struct file *file = vma->vm_file; | |
13d7a241 SE |
6912 | int maj = 0, min = 0; |
6913 | u64 ino = 0, gen = 0; | |
f972eb63 | 6914 | u32 prot = 0, flags = 0; |
0a4a9391 PZ |
6915 | unsigned int size; |
6916 | char tmp[16]; | |
6917 | char *buf = NULL; | |
2c42cfbf | 6918 | char *name; |
413ee3b4 | 6919 | |
0b3589be PZ |
6920 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_READ) |
6921 | prot |= PROT_READ; | |
6922 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) | |
6923 | prot |= PROT_WRITE; | |
6924 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) | |
6925 | prot |= PROT_EXEC; | |
6926 | ||
6927 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) | |
6928 | flags = MAP_SHARED; | |
6929 | else | |
6930 | flags = MAP_PRIVATE; | |
6931 | ||
6932 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_DENYWRITE) | |
6933 | flags |= MAP_DENYWRITE; | |
6934 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYEXEC) | |
6935 | flags |= MAP_EXECUTABLE; | |
6936 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) | |
6937 | flags |= MAP_LOCKED; | |
6938 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGETLB) | |
6939 | flags |= MAP_HUGETLB; | |
6940 | ||
0a4a9391 | 6941 | if (file) { |
13d7a241 SE |
6942 | struct inode *inode; |
6943 | dev_t dev; | |
3ea2f2b9 | 6944 | |
2c42cfbf | 6945 | buf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); |
0a4a9391 | 6946 | if (!buf) { |
c7e548b4 ON |
6947 | name = "//enomem"; |
6948 | goto cpy_name; | |
0a4a9391 | 6949 | } |
413ee3b4 | 6950 | /* |
3ea2f2b9 | 6951 | * d_path() works from the end of the rb backwards, so we |
413ee3b4 AB |
6952 | * need to add enough zero bytes after the string to handle |
6953 | * the 64bit alignment we do later. | |
6954 | */ | |
9bf39ab2 | 6955 | name = file_path(file, buf, PATH_MAX - sizeof(u64)); |
0a4a9391 | 6956 | if (IS_ERR(name)) { |
c7e548b4 ON |
6957 | name = "//toolong"; |
6958 | goto cpy_name; | |
0a4a9391 | 6959 | } |
13d7a241 SE |
6960 | inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); |
6961 | dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; | |
6962 | ino = inode->i_ino; | |
6963 | gen = inode->i_generation; | |
6964 | maj = MAJOR(dev); | |
6965 | min = MINOR(dev); | |
f972eb63 | 6966 | |
c7e548b4 | 6967 | goto got_name; |
0a4a9391 | 6968 | } else { |
fbe26abe JO |
6969 | if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->name) { |
6970 | name = (char *) vma->vm_ops->name(vma); | |
6971 | if (name) | |
6972 | goto cpy_name; | |
6973 | } | |
6974 | ||
2c42cfbf | 6975 | name = (char *)arch_vma_name(vma); |
c7e548b4 ON |
6976 | if (name) |
6977 | goto cpy_name; | |
089dd79d | 6978 | |
32c5fb7e | 6979 | if (vma->vm_start <= vma->vm_mm->start_brk && |
3af9e859 | 6980 | vma->vm_end >= vma->vm_mm->brk) { |
c7e548b4 ON |
6981 | name = "[heap]"; |
6982 | goto cpy_name; | |
32c5fb7e ON |
6983 | } |
6984 | if (vma->vm_start <= vma->vm_mm->start_stack && | |
3af9e859 | 6985 | vma->vm_end >= vma->vm_mm->start_stack) { |
c7e548b4 ON |
6986 | name = "[stack]"; |
6987 | goto cpy_name; | |
089dd79d PZ |
6988 | } |
6989 | ||
c7e548b4 ON |
6990 | name = "//anon"; |
6991 | goto cpy_name; | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
6992 | } |
6993 | ||
c7e548b4 ON |
6994 | cpy_name: |
6995 | strlcpy(tmp, name, sizeof(tmp)); | |
6996 | name = tmp; | |
0a4a9391 | 6997 | got_name: |
2c42cfbf PZ |
6998 | /* |
6999 | * Since our buffer works in 8 byte units we need to align our string | |
7000 | * size to a multiple of 8. However, we must guarantee the tail end is | |
7001 | * zero'd out to avoid leaking random bits to userspace. | |
7002 | */ | |
7003 | size = strlen(name)+1; | |
7004 | while (!IS_ALIGNED(size, sizeof(u64))) | |
7005 | name[size++] = '\0'; | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
7006 | |
7007 | mmap_event->file_name = name; | |
7008 | mmap_event->file_size = size; | |
13d7a241 SE |
7009 | mmap_event->maj = maj; |
7010 | mmap_event->min = min; | |
7011 | mmap_event->ino = ino; | |
7012 | mmap_event->ino_generation = gen; | |
f972eb63 PZ |
7013 | mmap_event->prot = prot; |
7014 | mmap_event->flags = flags; | |
0a4a9391 | 7015 | |
2fe85427 SE |
7016 | if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) |
7017 | mmap_event->event_id.header.misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA; | |
7018 | ||
cdd6c482 | 7019 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size = sizeof(mmap_event->event_id) + size; |
0a4a9391 | 7020 | |
aab5b71e | 7021 | perf_iterate_sb(perf_event_mmap_output, |
52d857a8 JO |
7022 | mmap_event, |
7023 | NULL); | |
665c2142 | 7024 | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
7025 | kfree(buf); |
7026 | } | |
7027 | ||
375637bc AS |
7028 | /* |
7029 | * Check whether inode and address range match filter criteria. | |
7030 | */ | |
7031 | static bool perf_addr_filter_match(struct perf_addr_filter *filter, | |
7032 | struct file *file, unsigned long offset, | |
7033 | unsigned long size) | |
7034 | { | |
45063097 | 7035 | if (filter->inode != file_inode(file)) |
375637bc AS |
7036 | return false; |
7037 | ||
7038 | if (filter->offset > offset + size) | |
7039 | return false; | |
7040 | ||
7041 | if (filter->offset + filter->size < offset) | |
7042 | return false; | |
7043 | ||
7044 | return true; | |
7045 | } | |
7046 | ||
7047 | static void __perf_addr_filters_adjust(struct perf_event *event, void *data) | |
7048 | { | |
7049 | struct perf_addr_filters_head *ifh = perf_event_addr_filters(event); | |
7050 | struct vm_area_struct *vma = data; | |
7051 | unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT, flags; | |
7052 | struct file *file = vma->vm_file; | |
7053 | struct perf_addr_filter *filter; | |
7054 | unsigned int restart = 0, count = 0; | |
7055 | ||
7056 | if (!has_addr_filter(event)) | |
7057 | return; | |
7058 | ||
7059 | if (!file) | |
7060 | return; | |
7061 | ||
7062 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ifh->lock, flags); | |
7063 | list_for_each_entry(filter, &ifh->list, entry) { | |
7064 | if (perf_addr_filter_match(filter, file, off, | |
7065 | vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start)) { | |
7066 | event->addr_filters_offs[count] = vma->vm_start; | |
7067 | restart++; | |
7068 | } | |
7069 | ||
7070 | count++; | |
7071 | } | |
7072 | ||
7073 | if (restart) | |
7074 | event->addr_filters_gen++; | |
7075 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ifh->lock, flags); | |
7076 | ||
7077 | if (restart) | |
767ae086 | 7078 | perf_event_stop(event, 1); |
375637bc AS |
7079 | } |
7080 | ||
7081 | /* | |
7082 | * Adjust all task's events' filters to the new vma | |
7083 | */ | |
7084 | static void perf_addr_filters_adjust(struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
7085 | { | |
7086 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
7087 | int ctxn; | |
7088 | ||
12b40a23 MP |
7089 | /* |
7090 | * Data tracing isn't supported yet and as such there is no need | |
7091 | * to keep track of anything that isn't related to executable code: | |
7092 | */ | |
7093 | if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) | |
7094 | return; | |
7095 | ||
375637bc AS |
7096 | rcu_read_lock(); |
7097 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) { | |
7098 | ctx = rcu_dereference(current->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]); | |
7099 | if (!ctx) | |
7100 | continue; | |
7101 | ||
aab5b71e | 7102 | perf_iterate_ctx(ctx, __perf_addr_filters_adjust, vma, true); |
375637bc AS |
7103 | } |
7104 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
7105 | } | |
7106 | ||
3af9e859 | 7107 | void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
0a4a9391 | 7108 | { |
9ee318a7 PZ |
7109 | struct perf_mmap_event mmap_event; |
7110 | ||
cdd6c482 | 7111 | if (!atomic_read(&nr_mmap_events)) |
9ee318a7 PZ |
7112 | return; |
7113 | ||
7114 | mmap_event = (struct perf_mmap_event){ | |
089dd79d | 7115 | .vma = vma, |
573402db PZ |
7116 | /* .file_name */ |
7117 | /* .file_size */ | |
cdd6c482 | 7118 | .event_id = { |
573402db | 7119 | .header = { |
cdd6c482 | 7120 | .type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP, |
39447b38 | 7121 | .misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER, |
573402db PZ |
7122 | /* .size */ |
7123 | }, | |
7124 | /* .pid */ | |
7125 | /* .tid */ | |
089dd79d PZ |
7126 | .start = vma->vm_start, |
7127 | .len = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, | |
3a0304e9 | 7128 | .pgoff = (u64)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT, |
0a4a9391 | 7129 | }, |
13d7a241 SE |
7130 | /* .maj (attr_mmap2 only) */ |
7131 | /* .min (attr_mmap2 only) */ | |
7132 | /* .ino (attr_mmap2 only) */ | |
7133 | /* .ino_generation (attr_mmap2 only) */ | |
f972eb63 PZ |
7134 | /* .prot (attr_mmap2 only) */ |
7135 | /* .flags (attr_mmap2 only) */ | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
7136 | }; |
7137 | ||
375637bc | 7138 | perf_addr_filters_adjust(vma); |
cdd6c482 | 7139 | perf_event_mmap_event(&mmap_event); |
0a4a9391 PZ |
7140 | } |
7141 | ||
68db7e98 AS |
7142 | void perf_event_aux_event(struct perf_event *event, unsigned long head, |
7143 | unsigned long size, u64 flags) | |
7144 | { | |
7145 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
7146 | struct perf_sample_data sample; | |
7147 | struct perf_aux_event { | |
7148 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
7149 | u64 offset; | |
7150 | u64 size; | |
7151 | u64 flags; | |
7152 | } rec = { | |
7153 | .header = { | |
7154 | .type = PERF_RECORD_AUX, | |
7155 | .misc = 0, | |
7156 | .size = sizeof(rec), | |
7157 | }, | |
7158 | .offset = head, | |
7159 | .size = size, | |
7160 | .flags = flags, | |
7161 | }; | |
7162 | int ret; | |
7163 | ||
7164 | perf_event_header__init_id(&rec.header, &sample, event); | |
7165 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, rec.header.size); | |
7166 | ||
7167 | if (ret) | |
7168 | return; | |
7169 | ||
7170 | perf_output_put(&handle, rec); | |
7171 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
7172 | ||
7173 | perf_output_end(&handle); | |
7174 | } | |
7175 | ||
f38b0dbb KL |
7176 | /* |
7177 | * Lost/dropped samples logging | |
7178 | */ | |
7179 | void perf_log_lost_samples(struct perf_event *event, u64 lost) | |
7180 | { | |
7181 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
7182 | struct perf_sample_data sample; | |
7183 | int ret; | |
7184 | ||
7185 | struct { | |
7186 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
7187 | u64 lost; | |
7188 | } lost_samples_event = { | |
7189 | .header = { | |
7190 | .type = PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES, | |
7191 | .misc = 0, | |
7192 | .size = sizeof(lost_samples_event), | |
7193 | }, | |
7194 | .lost = lost, | |
7195 | }; | |
7196 | ||
7197 | perf_event_header__init_id(&lost_samples_event.header, &sample, event); | |
7198 | ||
7199 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, | |
7200 | lost_samples_event.header.size); | |
7201 | if (ret) | |
7202 | return; | |
7203 | ||
7204 | perf_output_put(&handle, lost_samples_event); | |
7205 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
7206 | perf_output_end(&handle); | |
7207 | } | |
7208 | ||
45ac1403 AH |
7209 | /* |
7210 | * context_switch tracking | |
7211 | */ | |
7212 | ||
7213 | struct perf_switch_event { | |
7214 | struct task_struct *task; | |
7215 | struct task_struct *next_prev; | |
7216 | ||
7217 | struct { | |
7218 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
7219 | u32 next_prev_pid; | |
7220 | u32 next_prev_tid; | |
7221 | } event_id; | |
7222 | }; | |
7223 | ||
7224 | static int perf_event_switch_match(struct perf_event *event) | |
7225 | { | |
7226 | return event->attr.context_switch; | |
7227 | } | |
7228 | ||
7229 | static void perf_event_switch_output(struct perf_event *event, void *data) | |
7230 | { | |
7231 | struct perf_switch_event *se = data; | |
7232 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
7233 | struct perf_sample_data sample; | |
7234 | int ret; | |
7235 | ||
7236 | if (!perf_event_switch_match(event)) | |
7237 | return; | |
7238 | ||
7239 | /* Only CPU-wide events are allowed to see next/prev pid/tid */ | |
7240 | if (event->ctx->task) { | |
7241 | se->event_id.header.type = PERF_RECORD_SWITCH; | |
7242 | se->event_id.header.size = sizeof(se->event_id.header); | |
7243 | } else { | |
7244 | se->event_id.header.type = PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE; | |
7245 | se->event_id.header.size = sizeof(se->event_id); | |
7246 | se->event_id.next_prev_pid = | |
7247 | perf_event_pid(event, se->next_prev); | |
7248 | se->event_id.next_prev_tid = | |
7249 | perf_event_tid(event, se->next_prev); | |
7250 | } | |
7251 | ||
7252 | perf_event_header__init_id(&se->event_id.header, &sample, event); | |
7253 | ||
7254 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, se->event_id.header.size); | |
7255 | if (ret) | |
7256 | return; | |
7257 | ||
7258 | if (event->ctx->task) | |
7259 | perf_output_put(&handle, se->event_id.header); | |
7260 | else | |
7261 | perf_output_put(&handle, se->event_id); | |
7262 | ||
7263 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
7264 | ||
7265 | perf_output_end(&handle); | |
7266 | } | |
7267 | ||
7268 | static void perf_event_switch(struct task_struct *task, | |
7269 | struct task_struct *next_prev, bool sched_in) | |
7270 | { | |
7271 | struct perf_switch_event switch_event; | |
7272 | ||
7273 | /* N.B. caller checks nr_switch_events != 0 */ | |
7274 | ||
7275 | switch_event = (struct perf_switch_event){ | |
7276 | .task = task, | |
7277 | .next_prev = next_prev, | |
7278 | .event_id = { | |
7279 | .header = { | |
7280 | /* .type */ | |
7281 | .misc = sched_in ? 0 : PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT, | |
7282 | /* .size */ | |
7283 | }, | |
7284 | /* .next_prev_pid */ | |
7285 | /* .next_prev_tid */ | |
7286 | }, | |
7287 | }; | |
7288 | ||
aab5b71e | 7289 | perf_iterate_sb(perf_event_switch_output, |
45ac1403 AH |
7290 | &switch_event, |
7291 | NULL); | |
7292 | } | |
7293 | ||
a78ac325 PZ |
7294 | /* |
7295 | * IRQ throttle logging | |
7296 | */ | |
7297 | ||
cdd6c482 | 7298 | static void perf_log_throttle(struct perf_event *event, int enable) |
a78ac325 PZ |
7299 | { |
7300 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
c980d109 | 7301 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
a78ac325 PZ |
7302 | int ret; |
7303 | ||
7304 | struct { | |
7305 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
7306 | u64 time; | |
cca3f454 | 7307 | u64 id; |
7f453c24 | 7308 | u64 stream_id; |
a78ac325 PZ |
7309 | } throttle_event = { |
7310 | .header = { | |
cdd6c482 | 7311 | .type = PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE, |
a78ac325 PZ |
7312 | .misc = 0, |
7313 | .size = sizeof(throttle_event), | |
7314 | }, | |
34f43927 | 7315 | .time = perf_event_clock(event), |
cdd6c482 IM |
7316 | .id = primary_event_id(event), |
7317 | .stream_id = event->id, | |
a78ac325 PZ |
7318 | }; |
7319 | ||
966ee4d6 | 7320 | if (enable) |
cdd6c482 | 7321 | throttle_event.header.type = PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE; |
966ee4d6 | 7322 | |
c980d109 ACM |
7323 | perf_event_header__init_id(&throttle_event.header, &sample, event); |
7324 | ||
7325 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, | |
a7ac67ea | 7326 | throttle_event.header.size); |
a78ac325 PZ |
7327 | if (ret) |
7328 | return; | |
7329 | ||
7330 | perf_output_put(&handle, throttle_event); | |
c980d109 | 7331 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); |
a78ac325 PZ |
7332 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
7333 | } | |
7334 | ||
8d4e6c4c AS |
7335 | void perf_event_itrace_started(struct perf_event *event) |
7336 | { | |
7337 | event->attach_state |= PERF_ATTACH_ITRACE; | |
7338 | } | |
7339 | ||
ec0d7729 AS |
7340 | static void perf_log_itrace_start(struct perf_event *event) |
7341 | { | |
7342 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
7343 | struct perf_sample_data sample; | |
7344 | struct perf_aux_event { | |
7345 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
7346 | u32 pid; | |
7347 | u32 tid; | |
7348 | } rec; | |
7349 | int ret; | |
7350 | ||
7351 | if (event->parent) | |
7352 | event = event->parent; | |
7353 | ||
7354 | if (!(event->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_ITRACE) || | |
8d4e6c4c | 7355 | event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_ITRACE) |
ec0d7729 AS |
7356 | return; |
7357 | ||
ec0d7729 AS |
7358 | rec.header.type = PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START; |
7359 | rec.header.misc = 0; | |
7360 | rec.header.size = sizeof(rec); | |
7361 | rec.pid = perf_event_pid(event, current); | |
7362 | rec.tid = perf_event_tid(event, current); | |
7363 | ||
7364 | perf_event_header__init_id(&rec.header, &sample, event); | |
7365 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, rec.header.size); | |
7366 | ||
7367 | if (ret) | |
7368 | return; | |
7369 | ||
7370 | perf_output_put(&handle, rec); | |
7371 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
7372 | ||
7373 | perf_output_end(&handle); | |
7374 | } | |
7375 | ||
475113d9 JO |
7376 | static int |
7377 | __perf_event_account_interrupt(struct perf_event *event, int throttle) | |
f6c7d5fe | 7378 | { |
cdd6c482 | 7379 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
79f14641 | 7380 | int ret = 0; |
475113d9 | 7381 | u64 seq; |
96398826 | 7382 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
7383 | seq = __this_cpu_read(perf_throttled_seq); |
7384 | if (seq != hwc->interrupts_seq) { | |
7385 | hwc->interrupts_seq = seq; | |
7386 | hwc->interrupts = 1; | |
7387 | } else { | |
7388 | hwc->interrupts++; | |
7389 | if (unlikely(throttle | |
7390 | && hwc->interrupts >= max_samples_per_tick)) { | |
7391 | __this_cpu_inc(perf_throttled_count); | |
555e0c1e | 7392 | tick_dep_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), TICK_DEP_BIT_PERF_EVENTS); |
163ec435 PZ |
7393 | hwc->interrupts = MAX_INTERRUPTS; |
7394 | perf_log_throttle(event, 0); | |
a78ac325 PZ |
7395 | ret = 1; |
7396 | } | |
e050e3f0 | 7397 | } |
60db5e09 | 7398 | |
cdd6c482 | 7399 | if (event->attr.freq) { |
def0a9b2 | 7400 | u64 now = perf_clock(); |
abd50713 | 7401 | s64 delta = now - hwc->freq_time_stamp; |
bd2b5b12 | 7402 | |
abd50713 | 7403 | hwc->freq_time_stamp = now; |
bd2b5b12 | 7404 | |
abd50713 | 7405 | if (delta > 0 && delta < 2*TICK_NSEC) |
f39d47ff | 7406 | perf_adjust_period(event, delta, hwc->last_period, true); |
bd2b5b12 PZ |
7407 | } |
7408 | ||
475113d9 JO |
7409 | return ret; |
7410 | } | |
7411 | ||
7412 | int perf_event_account_interrupt(struct perf_event *event) | |
7413 | { | |
7414 | return __perf_event_account_interrupt(event, 1); | |
7415 | } | |
7416 | ||
7417 | /* | |
7418 | * Generic event overflow handling, sampling. | |
7419 | */ | |
7420 | ||
7421 | static int __perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event, | |
7422 | int throttle, struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
7423 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
7424 | { | |
7425 | int events = atomic_read(&event->event_limit); | |
7426 | int ret = 0; | |
7427 | ||
7428 | /* | |
7429 | * Non-sampling counters might still use the PMI to fold short | |
7430 | * hardware counters, ignore those. | |
7431 | */ | |
7432 | if (unlikely(!is_sampling_event(event))) | |
7433 | return 0; | |
7434 | ||
7435 | ret = __perf_event_account_interrupt(event, throttle); | |
cc1582c2 | 7436 | |
2023b359 PZ |
7437 | /* |
7438 | * XXX event_limit might not quite work as expected on inherited | |
cdd6c482 | 7439 | * events |
2023b359 PZ |
7440 | */ |
7441 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
7442 | event->pending_kill = POLL_IN; |
7443 | if (events && atomic_dec_and_test(&event->event_limit)) { | |
79f14641 | 7444 | ret = 1; |
cdd6c482 | 7445 | event->pending_kill = POLL_HUP; |
5aab90ce JO |
7446 | |
7447 | perf_event_disable_inatomic(event); | |
79f14641 PZ |
7448 | } |
7449 | ||
aa6a5f3c | 7450 | READ_ONCE(event->overflow_handler)(event, data, regs); |
453f19ee | 7451 | |
fed66e2c | 7452 | if (*perf_event_fasync(event) && event->pending_kill) { |
a8b0ca17 PZ |
7453 | event->pending_wakeup = 1; |
7454 | irq_work_queue(&event->pending); | |
f506b3dc PZ |
7455 | } |
7456 | ||
79f14641 | 7457 | return ret; |
f6c7d5fe PZ |
7458 | } |
7459 | ||
a8b0ca17 | 7460 | int perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event, |
5622f295 MM |
7461 | struct perf_sample_data *data, |
7462 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
850bc73f | 7463 | { |
a8b0ca17 | 7464 | return __perf_event_overflow(event, 1, data, regs); |
850bc73f PZ |
7465 | } |
7466 | ||
15dbf27c | 7467 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 7468 | * Generic software event infrastructure |
15dbf27c PZ |
7469 | */ |
7470 | ||
b28ab83c PZ |
7471 | struct swevent_htable { |
7472 | struct swevent_hlist *swevent_hlist; | |
7473 | struct mutex hlist_mutex; | |
7474 | int hlist_refcount; | |
7475 | ||
7476 | /* Recursion avoidance in each contexts */ | |
7477 | int recursion[PERF_NR_CONTEXTS]; | |
7478 | }; | |
7479 | ||
7480 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct swevent_htable, swevent_htable); | |
7481 | ||
7b4b6658 | 7482 | /* |
cdd6c482 IM |
7483 | * We directly increment event->count and keep a second value in |
7484 | * event->hw.period_left to count intervals. This period event | |
7b4b6658 PZ |
7485 | * is kept in the range [-sample_period, 0] so that we can use the |
7486 | * sign as trigger. | |
7487 | */ | |
7488 | ||
ab573844 | 7489 | u64 perf_swevent_set_period(struct perf_event *event) |
15dbf27c | 7490 | { |
cdd6c482 | 7491 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
7b4b6658 PZ |
7492 | u64 period = hwc->last_period; |
7493 | u64 nr, offset; | |
7494 | s64 old, val; | |
7495 | ||
7496 | hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; | |
15dbf27c PZ |
7497 | |
7498 | again: | |
e7850595 | 7499 | old = val = local64_read(&hwc->period_left); |
7b4b6658 PZ |
7500 | if (val < 0) |
7501 | return 0; | |
15dbf27c | 7502 | |
7b4b6658 PZ |
7503 | nr = div64_u64(period + val, period); |
7504 | offset = nr * period; | |
7505 | val -= offset; | |
e7850595 | 7506 | if (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->period_left, old, val) != old) |
7b4b6658 | 7507 | goto again; |
15dbf27c | 7508 | |
7b4b6658 | 7509 | return nr; |
15dbf27c PZ |
7510 | } |
7511 | ||
0cff784a | 7512 | static void perf_swevent_overflow(struct perf_event *event, u64 overflow, |
a8b0ca17 | 7513 | struct perf_sample_data *data, |
5622f295 | 7514 | struct pt_regs *regs) |
15dbf27c | 7515 | { |
cdd6c482 | 7516 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
850bc73f | 7517 | int throttle = 0; |
15dbf27c | 7518 | |
0cff784a PZ |
7519 | if (!overflow) |
7520 | overflow = perf_swevent_set_period(event); | |
15dbf27c | 7521 | |
7b4b6658 PZ |
7522 | if (hwc->interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS) |
7523 | return; | |
15dbf27c | 7524 | |
7b4b6658 | 7525 | for (; overflow; overflow--) { |
a8b0ca17 | 7526 | if (__perf_event_overflow(event, throttle, |
5622f295 | 7527 | data, regs)) { |
7b4b6658 PZ |
7528 | /* |
7529 | * We inhibit the overflow from happening when | |
7530 | * hwc->interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS. | |
7531 | */ | |
7532 | break; | |
7533 | } | |
cf450a73 | 7534 | throttle = 1; |
7b4b6658 | 7535 | } |
15dbf27c PZ |
7536 | } |
7537 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 7538 | static void perf_swevent_event(struct perf_event *event, u64 nr, |
a8b0ca17 | 7539 | struct perf_sample_data *data, |
5622f295 | 7540 | struct pt_regs *regs) |
7b4b6658 | 7541 | { |
cdd6c482 | 7542 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
d6d020e9 | 7543 | |
e7850595 | 7544 | local64_add(nr, &event->count); |
d6d020e9 | 7545 | |
0cff784a PZ |
7546 | if (!regs) |
7547 | return; | |
7548 | ||
6c7e550f | 7549 | if (!is_sampling_event(event)) |
7b4b6658 | 7550 | return; |
d6d020e9 | 7551 | |
5d81e5cf AV |
7552 | if ((event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) && !event->attr.freq) { |
7553 | data->period = nr; | |
7554 | return perf_swevent_overflow(event, 1, data, regs); | |
7555 | } else | |
7556 | data->period = event->hw.last_period; | |
7557 | ||
0cff784a | 7558 | if (nr == 1 && hwc->sample_period == 1 && !event->attr.freq) |
a8b0ca17 | 7559 | return perf_swevent_overflow(event, 1, data, regs); |
0cff784a | 7560 | |
e7850595 | 7561 | if (local64_add_negative(nr, &hwc->period_left)) |
7b4b6658 | 7562 | return; |
df1a132b | 7563 | |
a8b0ca17 | 7564 | perf_swevent_overflow(event, 0, data, regs); |
d6d020e9 PZ |
7565 | } |
7566 | ||
f5ffe02e FW |
7567 | static int perf_exclude_event(struct perf_event *event, |
7568 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
7569 | { | |
a4eaf7f1 | 7570 | if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) |
91b2f482 | 7571 | return 1; |
a4eaf7f1 | 7572 | |
f5ffe02e FW |
7573 | if (regs) { |
7574 | if (event->attr.exclude_user && user_mode(regs)) | |
7575 | return 1; | |
7576 | ||
7577 | if (event->attr.exclude_kernel && !user_mode(regs)) | |
7578 | return 1; | |
7579 | } | |
7580 | ||
7581 | return 0; | |
7582 | } | |
7583 | ||
cdd6c482 | 7584 | static int perf_swevent_match(struct perf_event *event, |
1c432d89 | 7585 | enum perf_type_id type, |
6fb2915d LZ |
7586 | u32 event_id, |
7587 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
7588 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
15dbf27c | 7589 | { |
cdd6c482 | 7590 | if (event->attr.type != type) |
a21ca2ca | 7591 | return 0; |
f5ffe02e | 7592 | |
cdd6c482 | 7593 | if (event->attr.config != event_id) |
15dbf27c PZ |
7594 | return 0; |
7595 | ||
f5ffe02e FW |
7596 | if (perf_exclude_event(event, regs)) |
7597 | return 0; | |
15dbf27c PZ |
7598 | |
7599 | return 1; | |
7600 | } | |
7601 | ||
76e1d904 FW |
7602 | static inline u64 swevent_hash(u64 type, u32 event_id) |
7603 | { | |
7604 | u64 val = event_id | (type << 32); | |
7605 | ||
7606 | return hash_64(val, SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS); | |
7607 | } | |
7608 | ||
49f135ed FW |
7609 | static inline struct hlist_head * |
7610 | __find_swevent_head(struct swevent_hlist *hlist, u64 type, u32 event_id) | |
76e1d904 | 7611 | { |
49f135ed FW |
7612 | u64 hash = swevent_hash(type, event_id); |
7613 | ||
7614 | return &hlist->heads[hash]; | |
7615 | } | |
76e1d904 | 7616 | |
49f135ed FW |
7617 | /* For the read side: events when they trigger */ |
7618 | static inline struct hlist_head * | |
b28ab83c | 7619 | find_swevent_head_rcu(struct swevent_htable *swhash, u64 type, u32 event_id) |
49f135ed FW |
7620 | { |
7621 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist; | |
76e1d904 | 7622 | |
b28ab83c | 7623 | hlist = rcu_dereference(swhash->swevent_hlist); |
76e1d904 FW |
7624 | if (!hlist) |
7625 | return NULL; | |
7626 | ||
49f135ed FW |
7627 | return __find_swevent_head(hlist, type, event_id); |
7628 | } | |
7629 | ||
7630 | /* For the event head insertion and removal in the hlist */ | |
7631 | static inline struct hlist_head * | |
b28ab83c | 7632 | find_swevent_head(struct swevent_htable *swhash, struct perf_event *event) |
49f135ed FW |
7633 | { |
7634 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist; | |
7635 | u32 event_id = event->attr.config; | |
7636 | u64 type = event->attr.type; | |
7637 | ||
7638 | /* | |
7639 | * Event scheduling is always serialized against hlist allocation | |
7640 | * and release. Which makes the protected version suitable here. | |
7641 | * The context lock guarantees that. | |
7642 | */ | |
b28ab83c | 7643 | hlist = rcu_dereference_protected(swhash->swevent_hlist, |
49f135ed FW |
7644 | lockdep_is_held(&event->ctx->lock)); |
7645 | if (!hlist) | |
7646 | return NULL; | |
7647 | ||
7648 | return __find_swevent_head(hlist, type, event_id); | |
76e1d904 FW |
7649 | } |
7650 | ||
7651 | static void do_perf_sw_event(enum perf_type_id type, u32 event_id, | |
a8b0ca17 | 7652 | u64 nr, |
76e1d904 FW |
7653 | struct perf_sample_data *data, |
7654 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
15dbf27c | 7655 | { |
4a32fea9 | 7656 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = this_cpu_ptr(&swevent_htable); |
cdd6c482 | 7657 | struct perf_event *event; |
76e1d904 | 7658 | struct hlist_head *head; |
15dbf27c | 7659 | |
76e1d904 | 7660 | rcu_read_lock(); |
b28ab83c | 7661 | head = find_swevent_head_rcu(swhash, type, event_id); |
76e1d904 FW |
7662 | if (!head) |
7663 | goto end; | |
7664 | ||
b67bfe0d | 7665 | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(event, head, hlist_entry) { |
6fb2915d | 7666 | if (perf_swevent_match(event, type, event_id, data, regs)) |
a8b0ca17 | 7667 | perf_swevent_event(event, nr, data, regs); |
15dbf27c | 7668 | } |
76e1d904 FW |
7669 | end: |
7670 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
15dbf27c PZ |
7671 | } |
7672 | ||
86038c5e PZI |
7673 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs, __perf_regs[4]); |
7674 | ||
4ed7c92d | 7675 | int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void) |
96f6d444 | 7676 | { |
4a32fea9 | 7677 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = this_cpu_ptr(&swevent_htable); |
96f6d444 | 7678 | |
b28ab83c | 7679 | return get_recursion_context(swhash->recursion); |
96f6d444 | 7680 | } |
645e8cc0 | 7681 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_swevent_get_recursion_context); |
96f6d444 | 7682 | |
98b5c2c6 | 7683 | void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx) |
15dbf27c | 7684 | { |
4a32fea9 | 7685 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = this_cpu_ptr(&swevent_htable); |
927c7a9e | 7686 | |
b28ab83c | 7687 | put_recursion_context(swhash->recursion, rctx); |
ce71b9df | 7688 | } |
15dbf27c | 7689 | |
86038c5e | 7690 | void ___perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) |
b8e83514 | 7691 | { |
a4234bfc | 7692 | struct perf_sample_data data; |
4ed7c92d | 7693 | |
86038c5e | 7694 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!regs)) |
4ed7c92d | 7695 | return; |
a4234bfc | 7696 | |
fd0d000b | 7697 | perf_sample_data_init(&data, addr, 0); |
a8b0ca17 | 7698 | do_perf_sw_event(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, event_id, nr, &data, regs); |
86038c5e PZI |
7699 | } |
7700 | ||
7701 | void __perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) | |
7702 | { | |
7703 | int rctx; | |
7704 | ||
7705 | preempt_disable_notrace(); | |
7706 | rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(); | |
7707 | if (unlikely(rctx < 0)) | |
7708 | goto fail; | |
7709 | ||
7710 | ___perf_sw_event(event_id, nr, regs, addr); | |
4ed7c92d PZ |
7711 | |
7712 | perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); | |
86038c5e | 7713 | fail: |
1c024eca | 7714 | preempt_enable_notrace(); |
b8e83514 PZ |
7715 | } |
7716 | ||
cdd6c482 | 7717 | static void perf_swevent_read(struct perf_event *event) |
15dbf27c | 7718 | { |
15dbf27c PZ |
7719 | } |
7720 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 7721 | static int perf_swevent_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
15dbf27c | 7722 | { |
4a32fea9 | 7723 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = this_cpu_ptr(&swevent_htable); |
cdd6c482 | 7724 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
76e1d904 FW |
7725 | struct hlist_head *head; |
7726 | ||
6c7e550f | 7727 | if (is_sampling_event(event)) { |
7b4b6658 | 7728 | hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; |
cdd6c482 | 7729 | perf_swevent_set_period(event); |
7b4b6658 | 7730 | } |
76e1d904 | 7731 | |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7732 | hwc->state = !(flags & PERF_EF_START); |
7733 | ||
b28ab83c | 7734 | head = find_swevent_head(swhash, event); |
12ca6ad2 | 7735 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!head)) |
76e1d904 FW |
7736 | return -EINVAL; |
7737 | ||
7738 | hlist_add_head_rcu(&event->hlist_entry, head); | |
6a694a60 | 7739 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
76e1d904 | 7740 | |
15dbf27c PZ |
7741 | return 0; |
7742 | } | |
7743 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 7744 | static void perf_swevent_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
15dbf27c | 7745 | { |
76e1d904 | 7746 | hlist_del_rcu(&event->hlist_entry); |
15dbf27c PZ |
7747 | } |
7748 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 7749 | static void perf_swevent_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
5c92d124 | 7750 | { |
a4eaf7f1 | 7751 | event->hw.state = 0; |
d6d020e9 | 7752 | } |
aa9c4c0f | 7753 | |
a4eaf7f1 | 7754 | static void perf_swevent_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
d6d020e9 | 7755 | { |
a4eaf7f1 | 7756 | event->hw.state = PERF_HES_STOPPED; |
bae43c99 IM |
7757 | } |
7758 | ||
49f135ed FW |
7759 | /* Deref the hlist from the update side */ |
7760 | static inline struct swevent_hlist * | |
b28ab83c | 7761 | swevent_hlist_deref(struct swevent_htable *swhash) |
49f135ed | 7762 | { |
b28ab83c PZ |
7763 | return rcu_dereference_protected(swhash->swevent_hlist, |
7764 | lockdep_is_held(&swhash->hlist_mutex)); | |
49f135ed FW |
7765 | } |
7766 | ||
b28ab83c | 7767 | static void swevent_hlist_release(struct swevent_htable *swhash) |
76e1d904 | 7768 | { |
b28ab83c | 7769 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist = swevent_hlist_deref(swhash); |
76e1d904 | 7770 | |
49f135ed | 7771 | if (!hlist) |
76e1d904 FW |
7772 | return; |
7773 | ||
70691d4a | 7774 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(swhash->swevent_hlist, NULL); |
fa4bbc4c | 7775 | kfree_rcu(hlist, rcu_head); |
76e1d904 FW |
7776 | } |
7777 | ||
3b364d7b | 7778 | static void swevent_hlist_put_cpu(int cpu) |
76e1d904 | 7779 | { |
b28ab83c | 7780 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); |
76e1d904 | 7781 | |
b28ab83c | 7782 | mutex_lock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
76e1d904 | 7783 | |
b28ab83c PZ |
7784 | if (!--swhash->hlist_refcount) |
7785 | swevent_hlist_release(swhash); | |
76e1d904 | 7786 | |
b28ab83c | 7787 | mutex_unlock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
76e1d904 FW |
7788 | } |
7789 | ||
3b364d7b | 7790 | static void swevent_hlist_put(void) |
76e1d904 FW |
7791 | { |
7792 | int cpu; | |
7793 | ||
76e1d904 | 7794 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) |
3b364d7b | 7795 | swevent_hlist_put_cpu(cpu); |
76e1d904 FW |
7796 | } |
7797 | ||
3b364d7b | 7798 | static int swevent_hlist_get_cpu(int cpu) |
76e1d904 | 7799 | { |
b28ab83c | 7800 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); |
76e1d904 FW |
7801 | int err = 0; |
7802 | ||
b28ab83c | 7803 | mutex_lock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
a63fbed7 TG |
7804 | if (!swevent_hlist_deref(swhash) && |
7805 | cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, perf_online_mask)) { | |
76e1d904 FW |
7806 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist; |
7807 | ||
7808 | hlist = kzalloc(sizeof(*hlist), GFP_KERNEL); | |
7809 | if (!hlist) { | |
7810 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
7811 | goto exit; | |
7812 | } | |
b28ab83c | 7813 | rcu_assign_pointer(swhash->swevent_hlist, hlist); |
76e1d904 | 7814 | } |
b28ab83c | 7815 | swhash->hlist_refcount++; |
9ed6060d | 7816 | exit: |
b28ab83c | 7817 | mutex_unlock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
76e1d904 FW |
7818 | |
7819 | return err; | |
7820 | } | |
7821 | ||
3b364d7b | 7822 | static int swevent_hlist_get(void) |
76e1d904 | 7823 | { |
3b364d7b | 7824 | int err, cpu, failed_cpu; |
76e1d904 | 7825 | |
a63fbed7 | 7826 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); |
76e1d904 | 7827 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
3b364d7b | 7828 | err = swevent_hlist_get_cpu(cpu); |
76e1d904 FW |
7829 | if (err) { |
7830 | failed_cpu = cpu; | |
7831 | goto fail; | |
7832 | } | |
7833 | } | |
a63fbed7 | 7834 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); |
76e1d904 | 7835 | return 0; |
9ed6060d | 7836 | fail: |
76e1d904 FW |
7837 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
7838 | if (cpu == failed_cpu) | |
7839 | break; | |
3b364d7b | 7840 | swevent_hlist_put_cpu(cpu); |
76e1d904 | 7841 | } |
a63fbed7 | 7842 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); |
76e1d904 FW |
7843 | return err; |
7844 | } | |
7845 | ||
c5905afb | 7846 | struct static_key perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX]; |
95476b64 | 7847 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7848 | static void sw_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) |
7849 | { | |
7850 | u64 event_id = event->attr.config; | |
95476b64 | 7851 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7852 | WARN_ON(event->parent); |
7853 | ||
c5905afb | 7854 | static_key_slow_dec(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id]); |
3b364d7b | 7855 | swevent_hlist_put(); |
b0a873eb PZ |
7856 | } |
7857 | ||
7858 | static int perf_swevent_init(struct perf_event *event) | |
7859 | { | |
8176cced | 7860 | u64 event_id = event->attr.config; |
b0a873eb PZ |
7861 | |
7862 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) | |
7863 | return -ENOENT; | |
7864 | ||
2481c5fa SE |
7865 | /* |
7866 | * no branch sampling for software events | |
7867 | */ | |
7868 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) | |
7869 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
7870 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
7871 | switch (event_id) { |
7872 | case PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK: | |
7873 | case PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK: | |
7874 | return -ENOENT; | |
7875 | ||
7876 | default: | |
7877 | break; | |
7878 | } | |
7879 | ||
ce677831 | 7880 | if (event_id >= PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX) |
b0a873eb PZ |
7881 | return -ENOENT; |
7882 | ||
7883 | if (!event->parent) { | |
7884 | int err; | |
7885 | ||
3b364d7b | 7886 | err = swevent_hlist_get(); |
b0a873eb PZ |
7887 | if (err) |
7888 | return err; | |
7889 | ||
c5905afb | 7890 | static_key_slow_inc(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id]); |
b0a873eb PZ |
7891 | event->destroy = sw_perf_event_destroy; |
7892 | } | |
7893 | ||
7894 | return 0; | |
7895 | } | |
7896 | ||
7897 | static struct pmu perf_swevent = { | |
89a1e187 | 7898 | .task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context, |
95476b64 | 7899 | |
34f43927 PZ |
7900 | .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI, |
7901 | ||
b0a873eb | 7902 | .event_init = perf_swevent_init, |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7903 | .add = perf_swevent_add, |
7904 | .del = perf_swevent_del, | |
7905 | .start = perf_swevent_start, | |
7906 | .stop = perf_swevent_stop, | |
1c024eca | 7907 | .read = perf_swevent_read, |
1c024eca PZ |
7908 | }; |
7909 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
7910 | #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING |
7911 | ||
1c024eca PZ |
7912 | static int perf_tp_filter_match(struct perf_event *event, |
7913 | struct perf_sample_data *data) | |
7914 | { | |
7e3f977e | 7915 | void *record = data->raw->frag.data; |
1c024eca | 7916 | |
b71b437e PZ |
7917 | /* only top level events have filters set */ |
7918 | if (event->parent) | |
7919 | event = event->parent; | |
7920 | ||
1c024eca PZ |
7921 | if (likely(!event->filter) || filter_match_preds(event->filter, record)) |
7922 | return 1; | |
7923 | return 0; | |
7924 | } | |
7925 | ||
7926 | static int perf_tp_event_match(struct perf_event *event, | |
7927 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
7928 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
7929 | { | |
a0f7d0f7 FW |
7930 | if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) |
7931 | return 0; | |
580d607c PZ |
7932 | /* |
7933 | * All tracepoints are from kernel-space. | |
7934 | */ | |
7935 | if (event->attr.exclude_kernel) | |
1c024eca PZ |
7936 | return 0; |
7937 | ||
7938 | if (!perf_tp_filter_match(event, data)) | |
7939 | return 0; | |
7940 | ||
7941 | return 1; | |
7942 | } | |
7943 | ||
85b67bcb AS |
7944 | void perf_trace_run_bpf_submit(void *raw_data, int size, int rctx, |
7945 | struct trace_event_call *call, u64 count, | |
7946 | struct pt_regs *regs, struct hlist_head *head, | |
7947 | struct task_struct *task) | |
7948 | { | |
7949 | struct bpf_prog *prog = call->prog; | |
7950 | ||
7951 | if (prog) { | |
7952 | *(struct pt_regs **)raw_data = regs; | |
7953 | if (!trace_call_bpf(prog, raw_data) || hlist_empty(head)) { | |
7954 | perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); | |
7955 | return; | |
7956 | } | |
7957 | } | |
7958 | perf_tp_event(call->event.type, count, raw_data, size, regs, head, | |
75e83876 | 7959 | rctx, task, NULL); |
85b67bcb AS |
7960 | } |
7961 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_trace_run_bpf_submit); | |
7962 | ||
1e1dcd93 | 7963 | void perf_tp_event(u16 event_type, u64 count, void *record, int entry_size, |
e6dab5ff | 7964 | struct pt_regs *regs, struct hlist_head *head, int rctx, |
75e83876 | 7965 | struct task_struct *task, struct perf_event *event) |
95476b64 FW |
7966 | { |
7967 | struct perf_sample_data data; | |
1c024eca | 7968 | |
95476b64 | 7969 | struct perf_raw_record raw = { |
7e3f977e DB |
7970 | .frag = { |
7971 | .size = entry_size, | |
7972 | .data = record, | |
7973 | }, | |
95476b64 FW |
7974 | }; |
7975 | ||
1e1dcd93 | 7976 | perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, 0); |
95476b64 FW |
7977 | data.raw = &raw; |
7978 | ||
1e1dcd93 AS |
7979 | perf_trace_buf_update(record, event_type); |
7980 | ||
75e83876 ZC |
7981 | /* Use the given event instead of the hlist */ |
7982 | if (event) { | |
1c024eca | 7983 | if (perf_tp_event_match(event, &data, regs)) |
a8b0ca17 | 7984 | perf_swevent_event(event, count, &data, regs); |
75e83876 ZC |
7985 | } else { |
7986 | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(event, head, hlist_entry) { | |
7987 | if (perf_tp_event_match(event, &data, regs)) | |
7988 | perf_swevent_event(event, count, &data, regs); | |
7989 | } | |
4f41c013 | 7990 | } |
ecc55f84 | 7991 | |
e6dab5ff AV |
7992 | /* |
7993 | * If we got specified a target task, also iterate its context and | |
7994 | * deliver this event there too. | |
7995 | */ | |
7996 | if (task && task != current) { | |
7997 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
7998 | struct trace_entry *entry = record; | |
7999 | ||
8000 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
8001 | ctx = rcu_dereference(task->perf_event_ctxp[perf_sw_context]); | |
8002 | if (!ctx) | |
8003 | goto unlock; | |
8004 | ||
8005 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { | |
8006 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) | |
8007 | continue; | |
8008 | if (event->attr.config != entry->type) | |
8009 | continue; | |
8010 | if (perf_tp_event_match(event, &data, regs)) | |
8011 | perf_swevent_event(event, count, &data, regs); | |
8012 | } | |
8013 | unlock: | |
8014 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
8015 | } | |
8016 | ||
ecc55f84 | 8017 | perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); |
95476b64 FW |
8018 | } |
8019 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_tp_event); | |
8020 | ||
cdd6c482 | 8021 | static void tp_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) |
e077df4f | 8022 | { |
1c024eca | 8023 | perf_trace_destroy(event); |
e077df4f PZ |
8024 | } |
8025 | ||
b0a873eb | 8026 | static int perf_tp_event_init(struct perf_event *event) |
e077df4f | 8027 | { |
76e1d904 FW |
8028 | int err; |
8029 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
8030 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) |
8031 | return -ENOENT; | |
8032 | ||
2481c5fa SE |
8033 | /* |
8034 | * no branch sampling for tracepoint events | |
8035 | */ | |
8036 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) | |
8037 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
8038 | ||
1c024eca PZ |
8039 | err = perf_trace_init(event); |
8040 | if (err) | |
b0a873eb | 8041 | return err; |
e077df4f | 8042 | |
cdd6c482 | 8043 | event->destroy = tp_perf_event_destroy; |
e077df4f | 8044 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
8045 | return 0; |
8046 | } | |
8047 | ||
8048 | static struct pmu perf_tracepoint = { | |
89a1e187 PZ |
8049 | .task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context, |
8050 | ||
b0a873eb | 8051 | .event_init = perf_tp_event_init, |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
8052 | .add = perf_trace_add, |
8053 | .del = perf_trace_del, | |
8054 | .start = perf_swevent_start, | |
8055 | .stop = perf_swevent_stop, | |
b0a873eb | 8056 | .read = perf_swevent_read, |
b0a873eb PZ |
8057 | }; |
8058 | ||
8059 | static inline void perf_tp_register(void) | |
8060 | { | |
2e80a82a | 8061 | perf_pmu_register(&perf_tracepoint, "tracepoint", PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT); |
e077df4f | 8062 | } |
6fb2915d | 8063 | |
6fb2915d LZ |
8064 | static void perf_event_free_filter(struct perf_event *event) |
8065 | { | |
8066 | ftrace_profile_free_filter(event); | |
8067 | } | |
8068 | ||
aa6a5f3c AS |
8069 | #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL |
8070 | static void bpf_overflow_handler(struct perf_event *event, | |
8071 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
8072 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
8073 | { | |
8074 | struct bpf_perf_event_data_kern ctx = { | |
8075 | .data = data, | |
8076 | .regs = regs, | |
8077 | }; | |
8078 | int ret = 0; | |
8079 | ||
8080 | preempt_disable(); | |
8081 | if (unlikely(__this_cpu_inc_return(bpf_prog_active) != 1)) | |
8082 | goto out; | |
8083 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
88575199 | 8084 | ret = BPF_PROG_RUN(event->prog, &ctx); |
aa6a5f3c AS |
8085 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
8086 | out: | |
8087 | __this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active); | |
8088 | preempt_enable(); | |
8089 | if (!ret) | |
8090 | return; | |
8091 | ||
8092 | event->orig_overflow_handler(event, data, regs); | |
8093 | } | |
8094 | ||
8095 | static int perf_event_set_bpf_handler(struct perf_event *event, u32 prog_fd) | |
8096 | { | |
8097 | struct bpf_prog *prog; | |
8098 | ||
8099 | if (event->overflow_handler_context) | |
8100 | /* hw breakpoint or kernel counter */ | |
8101 | return -EINVAL; | |
8102 | ||
8103 | if (event->prog) | |
8104 | return -EEXIST; | |
8105 | ||
8106 | prog = bpf_prog_get_type(prog_fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT); | |
8107 | if (IS_ERR(prog)) | |
8108 | return PTR_ERR(prog); | |
8109 | ||
8110 | event->prog = prog; | |
8111 | event->orig_overflow_handler = READ_ONCE(event->overflow_handler); | |
8112 | WRITE_ONCE(event->overflow_handler, bpf_overflow_handler); | |
8113 | return 0; | |
8114 | } | |
8115 | ||
8116 | static void perf_event_free_bpf_handler(struct perf_event *event) | |
8117 | { | |
8118 | struct bpf_prog *prog = event->prog; | |
8119 | ||
8120 | if (!prog) | |
8121 | return; | |
8122 | ||
8123 | WRITE_ONCE(event->overflow_handler, event->orig_overflow_handler); | |
8124 | event->prog = NULL; | |
8125 | bpf_prog_put(prog); | |
8126 | } | |
8127 | #else | |
8128 | static int perf_event_set_bpf_handler(struct perf_event *event, u32 prog_fd) | |
8129 | { | |
8130 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
8131 | } | |
8132 | static void perf_event_free_bpf_handler(struct perf_event *event) | |
8133 | { | |
8134 | } | |
8135 | #endif | |
8136 | ||
2541517c AS |
8137 | static int perf_event_set_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, u32 prog_fd) |
8138 | { | |
cf5f5cea | 8139 | bool is_kprobe, is_tracepoint, is_syscall_tp; |
2541517c AS |
8140 | struct bpf_prog *prog; |
8141 | ||
8142 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) | |
f91840a3 | 8143 | return perf_event_set_bpf_handler(event, prog_fd); |
2541517c AS |
8144 | |
8145 | if (event->tp_event->prog) | |
8146 | return -EEXIST; | |
8147 | ||
98b5c2c6 AS |
8148 | is_kprobe = event->tp_event->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_UKPROBE; |
8149 | is_tracepoint = event->tp_event->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT; | |
cf5f5cea YS |
8150 | is_syscall_tp = is_syscall_trace_event(event->tp_event); |
8151 | if (!is_kprobe && !is_tracepoint && !is_syscall_tp) | |
98b5c2c6 | 8152 | /* bpf programs can only be attached to u/kprobe or tracepoint */ |
2541517c AS |
8153 | return -EINVAL; |
8154 | ||
8155 | prog = bpf_prog_get(prog_fd); | |
8156 | if (IS_ERR(prog)) | |
8157 | return PTR_ERR(prog); | |
8158 | ||
98b5c2c6 | 8159 | if ((is_kprobe && prog->type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE) || |
cf5f5cea YS |
8160 | (is_tracepoint && prog->type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) || |
8161 | (is_syscall_tp && prog->type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT)) { | |
2541517c AS |
8162 | /* valid fd, but invalid bpf program type */ |
8163 | bpf_prog_put(prog); | |
8164 | return -EINVAL; | |
8165 | } | |
8166 | ||
cf5f5cea | 8167 | if (is_tracepoint || is_syscall_tp) { |
32bbe007 AS |
8168 | int off = trace_event_get_offsets(event->tp_event); |
8169 | ||
8170 | if (prog->aux->max_ctx_offset > off) { | |
8171 | bpf_prog_put(prog); | |
8172 | return -EACCES; | |
8173 | } | |
8174 | } | |
2541517c | 8175 | event->tp_event->prog = prog; |
ec9dd352 | 8176 | event->tp_event->bpf_prog_owner = event; |
2541517c AS |
8177 | |
8178 | return 0; | |
8179 | } | |
8180 | ||
8181 | static void perf_event_free_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event) | |
8182 | { | |
8183 | struct bpf_prog *prog; | |
8184 | ||
aa6a5f3c AS |
8185 | perf_event_free_bpf_handler(event); |
8186 | ||
2541517c AS |
8187 | if (!event->tp_event) |
8188 | return; | |
8189 | ||
8190 | prog = event->tp_event->prog; | |
ec9dd352 | 8191 | if (prog && event->tp_event->bpf_prog_owner == event) { |
2541517c | 8192 | event->tp_event->prog = NULL; |
1aacde3d | 8193 | bpf_prog_put(prog); |
2541517c AS |
8194 | } |
8195 | } | |
8196 | ||
e077df4f | 8197 | #else |
6fb2915d | 8198 | |
b0a873eb | 8199 | static inline void perf_tp_register(void) |
e077df4f | 8200 | { |
e077df4f | 8201 | } |
6fb2915d | 8202 | |
6fb2915d LZ |
8203 | static void perf_event_free_filter(struct perf_event *event) |
8204 | { | |
8205 | } | |
8206 | ||
2541517c AS |
8207 | static int perf_event_set_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, u32 prog_fd) |
8208 | { | |
8209 | return -ENOENT; | |
8210 | } | |
8211 | ||
8212 | static void perf_event_free_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event) | |
8213 | { | |
8214 | } | |
07b139c8 | 8215 | #endif /* CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING */ |
e077df4f | 8216 | |
24f1e32c | 8217 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT |
f5ffe02e | 8218 | void perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *bp, void *data) |
24f1e32c | 8219 | { |
f5ffe02e FW |
8220 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
8221 | struct pt_regs *regs = data; | |
8222 | ||
fd0d000b | 8223 | perf_sample_data_init(&sample, bp->attr.bp_addr, 0); |
f5ffe02e | 8224 | |
a4eaf7f1 | 8225 | if (!bp->hw.state && !perf_exclude_event(bp, regs)) |
a8b0ca17 | 8226 | perf_swevent_event(bp, 1, &sample, regs); |
24f1e32c FW |
8227 | } |
8228 | #endif | |
8229 | ||
375637bc AS |
8230 | /* |
8231 | * Allocate a new address filter | |
8232 | */ | |
8233 | static struct perf_addr_filter * | |
8234 | perf_addr_filter_new(struct perf_event *event, struct list_head *filters) | |
8235 | { | |
8236 | int node = cpu_to_node(event->cpu == -1 ? 0 : event->cpu); | |
8237 | struct perf_addr_filter *filter; | |
8238 | ||
8239 | filter = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*filter), GFP_KERNEL, node); | |
8240 | if (!filter) | |
8241 | return NULL; | |
8242 | ||
8243 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&filter->entry); | |
8244 | list_add_tail(&filter->entry, filters); | |
8245 | ||
8246 | return filter; | |
8247 | } | |
8248 | ||
8249 | static void free_filters_list(struct list_head *filters) | |
8250 | { | |
8251 | struct perf_addr_filter *filter, *iter; | |
8252 | ||
8253 | list_for_each_entry_safe(filter, iter, filters, entry) { | |
8254 | if (filter->inode) | |
8255 | iput(filter->inode); | |
8256 | list_del(&filter->entry); | |
8257 | kfree(filter); | |
8258 | } | |
8259 | } | |
8260 | ||
8261 | /* | |
8262 | * Free existing address filters and optionally install new ones | |
8263 | */ | |
8264 | static void perf_addr_filters_splice(struct perf_event *event, | |
8265 | struct list_head *head) | |
8266 | { | |
8267 | unsigned long flags; | |
8268 | LIST_HEAD(list); | |
8269 | ||
8270 | if (!has_addr_filter(event)) | |
8271 | return; | |
8272 | ||
8273 | /* don't bother with children, they don't have their own filters */ | |
8274 | if (event->parent) | |
8275 | return; | |
8276 | ||
8277 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&event->addr_filters.lock, flags); | |
8278 | ||
8279 | list_splice_init(&event->addr_filters.list, &list); | |
8280 | if (head) | |
8281 | list_splice(head, &event->addr_filters.list); | |
8282 | ||
8283 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&event->addr_filters.lock, flags); | |
8284 | ||
8285 | free_filters_list(&list); | |
8286 | } | |
8287 | ||
8288 | /* | |
8289 | * Scan through mm's vmas and see if one of them matches the | |
8290 | * @filter; if so, adjust filter's address range. | |
8291 | * Called with mm::mmap_sem down for reading. | |
8292 | */ | |
8293 | static unsigned long perf_addr_filter_apply(struct perf_addr_filter *filter, | |
8294 | struct mm_struct *mm) | |
8295 | { | |
8296 | struct vm_area_struct *vma; | |
8297 | ||
8298 | for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) { | |
8299 | struct file *file = vma->vm_file; | |
8300 | unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; | |
8301 | unsigned long vma_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; | |
8302 | ||
8303 | if (!file) | |
8304 | continue; | |
8305 | ||
8306 | if (!perf_addr_filter_match(filter, file, off, vma_size)) | |
8307 | continue; | |
8308 | ||
8309 | return vma->vm_start; | |
8310 | } | |
8311 | ||
8312 | return 0; | |
8313 | } | |
8314 | ||
8315 | /* | |
8316 | * Update event's address range filters based on the | |
8317 | * task's existing mappings, if any. | |
8318 | */ | |
8319 | static void perf_event_addr_filters_apply(struct perf_event *event) | |
8320 | { | |
8321 | struct perf_addr_filters_head *ifh = perf_event_addr_filters(event); | |
8322 | struct task_struct *task = READ_ONCE(event->ctx->task); | |
8323 | struct perf_addr_filter *filter; | |
8324 | struct mm_struct *mm = NULL; | |
8325 | unsigned int count = 0; | |
8326 | unsigned long flags; | |
8327 | ||
8328 | /* | |
8329 | * We may observe TASK_TOMBSTONE, which means that the event tear-down | |
8330 | * will stop on the parent's child_mutex that our caller is also holding | |
8331 | */ | |
8332 | if (task == TASK_TOMBSTONE) | |
8333 | return; | |
8334 | ||
6ce77bfd AS |
8335 | if (!ifh->nr_file_filters) |
8336 | return; | |
8337 | ||
375637bc AS |
8338 | mm = get_task_mm(event->ctx->task); |
8339 | if (!mm) | |
8340 | goto restart; | |
8341 | ||
8342 | down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); | |
8343 | ||
8344 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ifh->lock, flags); | |
8345 | list_for_each_entry(filter, &ifh->list, entry) { | |
8346 | event->addr_filters_offs[count] = 0; | |
8347 | ||
99f5bc9b MP |
8348 | /* |
8349 | * Adjust base offset if the filter is associated to a binary | |
8350 | * that needs to be mapped: | |
8351 | */ | |
8352 | if (filter->inode) | |
375637bc AS |
8353 | event->addr_filters_offs[count] = |
8354 | perf_addr_filter_apply(filter, mm); | |
8355 | ||
8356 | count++; | |
8357 | } | |
8358 | ||
8359 | event->addr_filters_gen++; | |
8360 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ifh->lock, flags); | |
8361 | ||
8362 | up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); | |
8363 | ||
8364 | mmput(mm); | |
8365 | ||
8366 | restart: | |
767ae086 | 8367 | perf_event_stop(event, 1); |
375637bc AS |
8368 | } |
8369 | ||
8370 | /* | |
8371 | * Address range filtering: limiting the data to certain | |
8372 | * instruction address ranges. Filters are ioctl()ed to us from | |
8373 | * userspace as ascii strings. | |
8374 | * | |
8375 | * Filter string format: | |
8376 | * | |
8377 | * ACTION RANGE_SPEC | |
8378 | * where ACTION is one of the | |
8379 | * * "filter": limit the trace to this region | |
8380 | * * "start": start tracing from this address | |
8381 | * * "stop": stop tracing at this address/region; | |
8382 | * RANGE_SPEC is | |
8383 | * * for kernel addresses: <start address>[/<size>] | |
8384 | * * for object files: <start address>[/<size>]@</path/to/object/file> | |
8385 | * | |
8386 | * if <size> is not specified, the range is treated as a single address. | |
8387 | */ | |
8388 | enum { | |
e96271f3 | 8389 | IF_ACT_NONE = -1, |
375637bc AS |
8390 | IF_ACT_FILTER, |
8391 | IF_ACT_START, | |
8392 | IF_ACT_STOP, | |
8393 | IF_SRC_FILE, | |
8394 | IF_SRC_KERNEL, | |
8395 | IF_SRC_FILEADDR, | |
8396 | IF_SRC_KERNELADDR, | |
8397 | }; | |
8398 | ||
8399 | enum { | |
8400 | IF_STATE_ACTION = 0, | |
8401 | IF_STATE_SOURCE, | |
8402 | IF_STATE_END, | |
8403 | }; | |
8404 | ||
8405 | static const match_table_t if_tokens = { | |
8406 | { IF_ACT_FILTER, "filter" }, | |
8407 | { IF_ACT_START, "start" }, | |
8408 | { IF_ACT_STOP, "stop" }, | |
8409 | { IF_SRC_FILE, "%u/%u@%s" }, | |
8410 | { IF_SRC_KERNEL, "%u/%u" }, | |
8411 | { IF_SRC_FILEADDR, "%u@%s" }, | |
8412 | { IF_SRC_KERNELADDR, "%u" }, | |
e96271f3 | 8413 | { IF_ACT_NONE, NULL }, |
375637bc AS |
8414 | }; |
8415 | ||
8416 | /* | |
8417 | * Address filter string parser | |
8418 | */ | |
8419 | static int | |
8420 | perf_event_parse_addr_filter(struct perf_event *event, char *fstr, | |
8421 | struct list_head *filters) | |
8422 | { | |
8423 | struct perf_addr_filter *filter = NULL; | |
8424 | char *start, *orig, *filename = NULL; | |
8425 | struct path path; | |
8426 | substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; | |
8427 | int state = IF_STATE_ACTION, token; | |
8428 | unsigned int kernel = 0; | |
8429 | int ret = -EINVAL; | |
8430 | ||
8431 | orig = fstr = kstrdup(fstr, GFP_KERNEL); | |
8432 | if (!fstr) | |
8433 | return -ENOMEM; | |
8434 | ||
8435 | while ((start = strsep(&fstr, " ,\n")) != NULL) { | |
8436 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
8437 | ||
8438 | if (!*start) | |
8439 | continue; | |
8440 | ||
8441 | /* filter definition begins */ | |
8442 | if (state == IF_STATE_ACTION) { | |
8443 | filter = perf_addr_filter_new(event, filters); | |
8444 | if (!filter) | |
8445 | goto fail; | |
8446 | } | |
8447 | ||
8448 | token = match_token(start, if_tokens, args); | |
8449 | switch (token) { | |
8450 | case IF_ACT_FILTER: | |
8451 | case IF_ACT_START: | |
8452 | filter->filter = 1; | |
8453 | ||
8454 | case IF_ACT_STOP: | |
8455 | if (state != IF_STATE_ACTION) | |
8456 | goto fail; | |
8457 | ||
8458 | state = IF_STATE_SOURCE; | |
8459 | break; | |
8460 | ||
8461 | case IF_SRC_KERNELADDR: | |
8462 | case IF_SRC_KERNEL: | |
8463 | kernel = 1; | |
8464 | ||
8465 | case IF_SRC_FILEADDR: | |
8466 | case IF_SRC_FILE: | |
8467 | if (state != IF_STATE_SOURCE) | |
8468 | goto fail; | |
8469 | ||
8470 | if (token == IF_SRC_FILE || token == IF_SRC_KERNEL) | |
8471 | filter->range = 1; | |
8472 | ||
8473 | *args[0].to = 0; | |
8474 | ret = kstrtoul(args[0].from, 0, &filter->offset); | |
8475 | if (ret) | |
8476 | goto fail; | |
8477 | ||
8478 | if (filter->range) { | |
8479 | *args[1].to = 0; | |
8480 | ret = kstrtoul(args[1].from, 0, &filter->size); | |
8481 | if (ret) | |
8482 | goto fail; | |
8483 | } | |
8484 | ||
4059ffd0 MP |
8485 | if (token == IF_SRC_FILE || token == IF_SRC_FILEADDR) { |
8486 | int fpos = filter->range ? 2 : 1; | |
8487 | ||
8488 | filename = match_strdup(&args[fpos]); | |
375637bc AS |
8489 | if (!filename) { |
8490 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
8491 | goto fail; | |
8492 | } | |
8493 | } | |
8494 | ||
8495 | state = IF_STATE_END; | |
8496 | break; | |
8497 | ||
8498 | default: | |
8499 | goto fail; | |
8500 | } | |
8501 | ||
8502 | /* | |
8503 | * Filter definition is fully parsed, validate and install it. | |
8504 | * Make sure that it doesn't contradict itself or the event's | |
8505 | * attribute. | |
8506 | */ | |
8507 | if (state == IF_STATE_END) { | |
9ccbfbb1 | 8508 | ret = -EINVAL; |
375637bc AS |
8509 | if (kernel && event->attr.exclude_kernel) |
8510 | goto fail; | |
8511 | ||
8512 | if (!kernel) { | |
8513 | if (!filename) | |
8514 | goto fail; | |
8515 | ||
6ce77bfd AS |
8516 | /* |
8517 | * For now, we only support file-based filters | |
8518 | * in per-task events; doing so for CPU-wide | |
8519 | * events requires additional context switching | |
8520 | * trickery, since same object code will be | |
8521 | * mapped at different virtual addresses in | |
8522 | * different processes. | |
8523 | */ | |
8524 | ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
8525 | if (!event->ctx->task) | |
8526 | goto fail_free_name; | |
8527 | ||
375637bc AS |
8528 | /* look up the path and grab its inode */ |
8529 | ret = kern_path(filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path); | |
8530 | if (ret) | |
8531 | goto fail_free_name; | |
8532 | ||
8533 | filter->inode = igrab(d_inode(path.dentry)); | |
8534 | path_put(&path); | |
8535 | kfree(filename); | |
8536 | filename = NULL; | |
8537 | ||
8538 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
8539 | if (!filter->inode || | |
8540 | !S_ISREG(filter->inode->i_mode)) | |
8541 | /* free_filters_list() will iput() */ | |
8542 | goto fail; | |
6ce77bfd AS |
8543 | |
8544 | event->addr_filters.nr_file_filters++; | |
375637bc AS |
8545 | } |
8546 | ||
8547 | /* ready to consume more filters */ | |
8548 | state = IF_STATE_ACTION; | |
8549 | filter = NULL; | |
8550 | } | |
8551 | } | |
8552 | ||
8553 | if (state != IF_STATE_ACTION) | |
8554 | goto fail; | |
8555 | ||
8556 | kfree(orig); | |
8557 | ||
8558 | return 0; | |
8559 | ||
8560 | fail_free_name: | |
8561 | kfree(filename); | |
8562 | fail: | |
8563 | free_filters_list(filters); | |
8564 | kfree(orig); | |
8565 | ||
8566 | return ret; | |
8567 | } | |
8568 | ||
8569 | static int | |
8570 | perf_event_set_addr_filter(struct perf_event *event, char *filter_str) | |
8571 | { | |
8572 | LIST_HEAD(filters); | |
8573 | int ret; | |
8574 | ||
8575 | /* | |
8576 | * Since this is called in perf_ioctl() path, we're already holding | |
8577 | * ctx::mutex. | |
8578 | */ | |
8579 | lockdep_assert_held(&event->ctx->mutex); | |
8580 | ||
8581 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(event->parent)) | |
8582 | return -EINVAL; | |
8583 | ||
375637bc AS |
8584 | ret = perf_event_parse_addr_filter(event, filter_str, &filters); |
8585 | if (ret) | |
6ce77bfd | 8586 | goto fail_clear_files; |
375637bc AS |
8587 | |
8588 | ret = event->pmu->addr_filters_validate(&filters); | |
6ce77bfd AS |
8589 | if (ret) |
8590 | goto fail_free_filters; | |
375637bc AS |
8591 | |
8592 | /* remove existing filters, if any */ | |
8593 | perf_addr_filters_splice(event, &filters); | |
8594 | ||
8595 | /* install new filters */ | |
8596 | perf_event_for_each_child(event, perf_event_addr_filters_apply); | |
8597 | ||
6ce77bfd AS |
8598 | return ret; |
8599 | ||
8600 | fail_free_filters: | |
8601 | free_filters_list(&filters); | |
8602 | ||
8603 | fail_clear_files: | |
8604 | event->addr_filters.nr_file_filters = 0; | |
8605 | ||
375637bc AS |
8606 | return ret; |
8607 | } | |
8608 | ||
c796bbbe AS |
8609 | static int perf_event_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, void __user *arg) |
8610 | { | |
8611 | char *filter_str; | |
8612 | int ret = -EINVAL; | |
8613 | ||
375637bc AS |
8614 | if ((event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT || |
8615 | !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING)) && | |
8616 | !has_addr_filter(event)) | |
c796bbbe AS |
8617 | return -EINVAL; |
8618 | ||
8619 | filter_str = strndup_user(arg, PAGE_SIZE); | |
8620 | if (IS_ERR(filter_str)) | |
8621 | return PTR_ERR(filter_str); | |
8622 | ||
8623 | if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) && | |
8624 | event->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) | |
8625 | ret = ftrace_profile_set_filter(event, event->attr.config, | |
8626 | filter_str); | |
375637bc AS |
8627 | else if (has_addr_filter(event)) |
8628 | ret = perf_event_set_addr_filter(event, filter_str); | |
c796bbbe AS |
8629 | |
8630 | kfree(filter_str); | |
8631 | return ret; | |
8632 | } | |
8633 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
8634 | /* |
8635 | * hrtimer based swevent callback | |
8636 | */ | |
f29ac756 | 8637 | |
b0a873eb | 8638 | static enum hrtimer_restart perf_swevent_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) |
f29ac756 | 8639 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
8640 | enum hrtimer_restart ret = HRTIMER_RESTART; |
8641 | struct perf_sample_data data; | |
8642 | struct pt_regs *regs; | |
8643 | struct perf_event *event; | |
8644 | u64 period; | |
f29ac756 | 8645 | |
b0a873eb | 8646 | event = container_of(hrtimer, struct perf_event, hw.hrtimer); |
ba3dd36c PZ |
8647 | |
8648 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) | |
8649 | return HRTIMER_NORESTART; | |
8650 | ||
b0a873eb | 8651 | event->pmu->read(event); |
f344011c | 8652 | |
fd0d000b | 8653 | perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, event->hw.last_period); |
b0a873eb PZ |
8654 | regs = get_irq_regs(); |
8655 | ||
8656 | if (regs && !perf_exclude_event(event, regs)) { | |
77aeeebd | 8657 | if (!(event->attr.exclude_idle && is_idle_task(current))) |
33b07b8b | 8658 | if (__perf_event_overflow(event, 1, &data, regs)) |
b0a873eb PZ |
8659 | ret = HRTIMER_NORESTART; |
8660 | } | |
24f1e32c | 8661 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
8662 | period = max_t(u64, 10000, event->hw.sample_period); |
8663 | hrtimer_forward_now(hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(period)); | |
24f1e32c | 8664 | |
b0a873eb | 8665 | return ret; |
f29ac756 PZ |
8666 | } |
8667 | ||
b0a873eb | 8668 | static void perf_swevent_start_hrtimer(struct perf_event *event) |
5c92d124 | 8669 | { |
b0a873eb | 8670 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
5d508e82 FBH |
8671 | s64 period; |
8672 | ||
8673 | if (!is_sampling_event(event)) | |
8674 | return; | |
f5ffe02e | 8675 | |
5d508e82 FBH |
8676 | period = local64_read(&hwc->period_left); |
8677 | if (period) { | |
8678 | if (period < 0) | |
8679 | period = 10000; | |
fa407f35 | 8680 | |
5d508e82 FBH |
8681 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, 0); |
8682 | } else { | |
8683 | period = max_t(u64, 10000, hwc->sample_period); | |
8684 | } | |
3497d206 TG |
8685 | hrtimer_start(&hwc->hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(period), |
8686 | HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED); | |
24f1e32c | 8687 | } |
b0a873eb PZ |
8688 | |
8689 | static void perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer(struct perf_event *event) | |
24f1e32c | 8690 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
8691 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
8692 | ||
6c7e550f | 8693 | if (is_sampling_event(event)) { |
b0a873eb | 8694 | ktime_t remaining = hrtimer_get_remaining(&hwc->hrtimer); |
fa407f35 | 8695 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, ktime_to_ns(remaining)); |
b0a873eb PZ |
8696 | |
8697 | hrtimer_cancel(&hwc->hrtimer); | |
8698 | } | |
24f1e32c FW |
8699 | } |
8700 | ||
ba3dd36c PZ |
8701 | static void perf_swevent_init_hrtimer(struct perf_event *event) |
8702 | { | |
8703 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; | |
8704 | ||
8705 | if (!is_sampling_event(event)) | |
8706 | return; | |
8707 | ||
8708 | hrtimer_init(&hwc->hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); | |
8709 | hwc->hrtimer.function = perf_swevent_hrtimer; | |
8710 | ||
8711 | /* | |
8712 | * Since hrtimers have a fixed rate, we can do a static freq->period | |
8713 | * mapping and avoid the whole period adjust feedback stuff. | |
8714 | */ | |
8715 | if (event->attr.freq) { | |
8716 | long freq = event->attr.sample_freq; | |
8717 | ||
8718 | event->attr.sample_period = NSEC_PER_SEC / freq; | |
8719 | hwc->sample_period = event->attr.sample_period; | |
8720 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period); | |
778141e3 | 8721 | hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; |
ba3dd36c PZ |
8722 | event->attr.freq = 0; |
8723 | } | |
8724 | } | |
8725 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
8726 | /* |
8727 | * Software event: cpu wall time clock | |
8728 | */ | |
8729 | ||
8730 | static void cpu_clock_event_update(struct perf_event *event) | |
24f1e32c | 8731 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
8732 | s64 prev; |
8733 | u64 now; | |
8734 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 8735 | now = local_clock(); |
b0a873eb PZ |
8736 | prev = local64_xchg(&event->hw.prev_count, now); |
8737 | local64_add(now - prev, &event->count); | |
24f1e32c | 8738 | } |
24f1e32c | 8739 | |
a4eaf7f1 | 8740 | static void cpu_clock_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
b0a873eb | 8741 | { |
a4eaf7f1 | 8742 | local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, local_clock()); |
b0a873eb | 8743 | perf_swevent_start_hrtimer(event); |
b0a873eb PZ |
8744 | } |
8745 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 8746 | static void cpu_clock_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
f29ac756 | 8747 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
8748 | perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer(event); |
8749 | cpu_clock_event_update(event); | |
8750 | } | |
f29ac756 | 8751 | |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
8752 | static int cpu_clock_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
8753 | { | |
8754 | if (flags & PERF_EF_START) | |
8755 | cpu_clock_event_start(event, flags); | |
6a694a60 | 8756 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
8757 | |
8758 | return 0; | |
8759 | } | |
8760 | ||
8761 | static void cpu_clock_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) | |
8762 | { | |
8763 | cpu_clock_event_stop(event, flags); | |
8764 | } | |
8765 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
8766 | static void cpu_clock_event_read(struct perf_event *event) |
8767 | { | |
8768 | cpu_clock_event_update(event); | |
8769 | } | |
f344011c | 8770 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
8771 | static int cpu_clock_event_init(struct perf_event *event) |
8772 | { | |
8773 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) | |
8774 | return -ENOENT; | |
8775 | ||
8776 | if (event->attr.config != PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK) | |
8777 | return -ENOENT; | |
8778 | ||
2481c5fa SE |
8779 | /* |
8780 | * no branch sampling for software events | |
8781 | */ | |
8782 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) | |
8783 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
8784 | ||
ba3dd36c PZ |
8785 | perf_swevent_init_hrtimer(event); |
8786 | ||
b0a873eb | 8787 | return 0; |
f29ac756 PZ |
8788 | } |
8789 | ||
b0a873eb | 8790 | static struct pmu perf_cpu_clock = { |
89a1e187 PZ |
8791 | .task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context, |
8792 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
8793 | .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI, |
8794 | ||
b0a873eb | 8795 | .event_init = cpu_clock_event_init, |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
8796 | .add = cpu_clock_event_add, |
8797 | .del = cpu_clock_event_del, | |
8798 | .start = cpu_clock_event_start, | |
8799 | .stop = cpu_clock_event_stop, | |
b0a873eb PZ |
8800 | .read = cpu_clock_event_read, |
8801 | }; | |
8802 | ||
8803 | /* | |
8804 | * Software event: task time clock | |
8805 | */ | |
8806 | ||
8807 | static void task_clock_event_update(struct perf_event *event, u64 now) | |
5c92d124 | 8808 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
8809 | u64 prev; |
8810 | s64 delta; | |
5c92d124 | 8811 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
8812 | prev = local64_xchg(&event->hw.prev_count, now); |
8813 | delta = now - prev; | |
8814 | local64_add(delta, &event->count); | |
8815 | } | |
5c92d124 | 8816 | |
a4eaf7f1 | 8817 | static void task_clock_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
b0a873eb | 8818 | { |
a4eaf7f1 | 8819 | local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, event->ctx->time); |
b0a873eb | 8820 | perf_swevent_start_hrtimer(event); |
b0a873eb PZ |
8821 | } |
8822 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 8823 | static void task_clock_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
b0a873eb PZ |
8824 | { |
8825 | perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer(event); | |
8826 | task_clock_event_update(event, event->ctx->time); | |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
8827 | } |
8828 | ||
8829 | static int task_clock_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) | |
8830 | { | |
8831 | if (flags & PERF_EF_START) | |
8832 | task_clock_event_start(event, flags); | |
6a694a60 | 8833 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
b0a873eb | 8834 | |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
8835 | return 0; |
8836 | } | |
8837 | ||
8838 | static void task_clock_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) | |
8839 | { | |
8840 | task_clock_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); | |
b0a873eb PZ |
8841 | } |
8842 | ||
8843 | static void task_clock_event_read(struct perf_event *event) | |
8844 | { | |
768a06e2 PZ |
8845 | u64 now = perf_clock(); |
8846 | u64 delta = now - event->ctx->timestamp; | |
8847 | u64 time = event->ctx->time + delta; | |
b0a873eb PZ |
8848 | |
8849 | task_clock_event_update(event, time); | |
8850 | } | |
8851 | ||
8852 | static int task_clock_event_init(struct perf_event *event) | |
6fb2915d | 8853 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
8854 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) |
8855 | return -ENOENT; | |
8856 | ||
8857 | if (event->attr.config != PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK) | |
8858 | return -ENOENT; | |
8859 | ||
2481c5fa SE |
8860 | /* |
8861 | * no branch sampling for software events | |
8862 | */ | |
8863 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) | |
8864 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
8865 | ||
ba3dd36c PZ |
8866 | perf_swevent_init_hrtimer(event); |
8867 | ||
b0a873eb | 8868 | return 0; |
6fb2915d LZ |
8869 | } |
8870 | ||
b0a873eb | 8871 | static struct pmu perf_task_clock = { |
89a1e187 PZ |
8872 | .task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context, |
8873 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
8874 | .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI, |
8875 | ||
b0a873eb | 8876 | .event_init = task_clock_event_init, |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
8877 | .add = task_clock_event_add, |
8878 | .del = task_clock_event_del, | |
8879 | .start = task_clock_event_start, | |
8880 | .stop = task_clock_event_stop, | |
b0a873eb PZ |
8881 | .read = task_clock_event_read, |
8882 | }; | |
6fb2915d | 8883 | |
ad5133b7 | 8884 | static void perf_pmu_nop_void(struct pmu *pmu) |
e077df4f | 8885 | { |
e077df4f | 8886 | } |
6fb2915d | 8887 | |
fbbe0701 SB |
8888 | static void perf_pmu_nop_txn(struct pmu *pmu, unsigned int flags) |
8889 | { | |
8890 | } | |
8891 | ||
ad5133b7 | 8892 | static int perf_pmu_nop_int(struct pmu *pmu) |
6fb2915d | 8893 | { |
ad5133b7 | 8894 | return 0; |
6fb2915d LZ |
8895 | } |
8896 | ||
18ab2cd3 | 8897 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, nop_txn_flags); |
fbbe0701 SB |
8898 | |
8899 | static void perf_pmu_start_txn(struct pmu *pmu, unsigned int flags) | |
6fb2915d | 8900 | { |
fbbe0701 SB |
8901 | __this_cpu_write(nop_txn_flags, flags); |
8902 | ||
8903 | if (flags & ~PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD) | |
8904 | return; | |
8905 | ||
ad5133b7 | 8906 | perf_pmu_disable(pmu); |
6fb2915d LZ |
8907 | } |
8908 | ||
ad5133b7 PZ |
8909 | static int perf_pmu_commit_txn(struct pmu *pmu) |
8910 | { | |
fbbe0701 SB |
8911 | unsigned int flags = __this_cpu_read(nop_txn_flags); |
8912 | ||
8913 | __this_cpu_write(nop_txn_flags, 0); | |
8914 | ||
8915 | if (flags & ~PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD) | |
8916 | return 0; | |
8917 | ||
ad5133b7 PZ |
8918 | perf_pmu_enable(pmu); |
8919 | return 0; | |
8920 | } | |
e077df4f | 8921 | |
ad5133b7 | 8922 | static void perf_pmu_cancel_txn(struct pmu *pmu) |
24f1e32c | 8923 | { |
fbbe0701 SB |
8924 | unsigned int flags = __this_cpu_read(nop_txn_flags); |
8925 | ||
8926 | __this_cpu_write(nop_txn_flags, 0); | |
8927 | ||
8928 | if (flags & ~PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD) | |
8929 | return; | |
8930 | ||
ad5133b7 | 8931 | perf_pmu_enable(pmu); |
24f1e32c FW |
8932 | } |
8933 | ||
35edc2a5 PZ |
8934 | static int perf_event_idx_default(struct perf_event *event) |
8935 | { | |
c719f560 | 8936 | return 0; |
35edc2a5 PZ |
8937 | } |
8938 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
8939 | /* |
8940 | * Ensures all contexts with the same task_ctx_nr have the same | |
8941 | * pmu_cpu_context too. | |
8942 | */ | |
9e317041 | 8943 | static struct perf_cpu_context __percpu *find_pmu_context(int ctxn) |
24f1e32c | 8944 | { |
8dc85d54 | 8945 | struct pmu *pmu; |
b326e956 | 8946 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8947 | if (ctxn < 0) |
8948 | return NULL; | |
24f1e32c | 8949 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8950 | list_for_each_entry(pmu, &pmus, entry) { |
8951 | if (pmu->task_ctx_nr == ctxn) | |
8952 | return pmu->pmu_cpu_context; | |
8953 | } | |
24f1e32c | 8954 | |
8dc85d54 | 8955 | return NULL; |
24f1e32c FW |
8956 | } |
8957 | ||
51676957 PZ |
8958 | static void free_pmu_context(struct pmu *pmu) |
8959 | { | |
df0062b2 WD |
8960 | /* |
8961 | * Static contexts such as perf_sw_context have a global lifetime | |
8962 | * and may be shared between different PMUs. Avoid freeing them | |
8963 | * when a single PMU is going away. | |
8964 | */ | |
8965 | if (pmu->task_ctx_nr > perf_invalid_context) | |
8966 | return; | |
8967 | ||
8dc85d54 | 8968 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); |
51676957 | 8969 | free_percpu(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); |
8dc85d54 | 8970 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); |
24f1e32c | 8971 | } |
6e855cd4 AS |
8972 | |
8973 | /* | |
8974 | * Let userspace know that this PMU supports address range filtering: | |
8975 | */ | |
8976 | static ssize_t nr_addr_filters_show(struct device *dev, | |
8977 | struct device_attribute *attr, | |
8978 | char *page) | |
8979 | { | |
8980 | struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
8981 | ||
8982 | return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%d\n", pmu->nr_addr_filters); | |
8983 | } | |
8984 | DEVICE_ATTR_RO(nr_addr_filters); | |
8985 | ||
2e80a82a | 8986 | static struct idr pmu_idr; |
d6d020e9 | 8987 | |
abe43400 PZ |
8988 | static ssize_t |
8989 | type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *page) | |
8990 | { | |
8991 | struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
8992 | ||
8993 | return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%d\n", pmu->type); | |
8994 | } | |
90826ca7 | 8995 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type); |
abe43400 | 8996 | |
62b85639 SE |
8997 | static ssize_t |
8998 | perf_event_mux_interval_ms_show(struct device *dev, | |
8999 | struct device_attribute *attr, | |
9000 | char *page) | |
9001 | { | |
9002 | struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
9003 | ||
9004 | return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%d\n", pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms); | |
9005 | } | |
9006 | ||
272325c4 PZ |
9007 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(mux_interval_mutex); |
9008 | ||
62b85639 SE |
9009 | static ssize_t |
9010 | perf_event_mux_interval_ms_store(struct device *dev, | |
9011 | struct device_attribute *attr, | |
9012 | const char *buf, size_t count) | |
9013 | { | |
9014 | struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
9015 | int timer, cpu, ret; | |
9016 | ||
9017 | ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &timer); | |
9018 | if (ret) | |
9019 | return ret; | |
9020 | ||
9021 | if (timer < 1) | |
9022 | return -EINVAL; | |
9023 | ||
9024 | /* same value, noting to do */ | |
9025 | if (timer == pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms) | |
9026 | return count; | |
9027 | ||
272325c4 | 9028 | mutex_lock(&mux_interval_mutex); |
62b85639 SE |
9029 | pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms = timer; |
9030 | ||
9031 | /* update all cpuctx for this PMU */ | |
a63fbed7 | 9032 | cpus_read_lock(); |
272325c4 | 9033 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { |
62b85639 SE |
9034 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
9035 | cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu); | |
9036 | cpuctx->hrtimer_interval = ns_to_ktime(NSEC_PER_MSEC * timer); | |
9037 | ||
272325c4 PZ |
9038 | cpu_function_call(cpu, |
9039 | (remote_function_f)perf_mux_hrtimer_restart, cpuctx); | |
62b85639 | 9040 | } |
a63fbed7 | 9041 | cpus_read_unlock(); |
272325c4 | 9042 | mutex_unlock(&mux_interval_mutex); |
62b85639 SE |
9043 | |
9044 | return count; | |
9045 | } | |
90826ca7 | 9046 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(perf_event_mux_interval_ms); |
62b85639 | 9047 | |
90826ca7 GKH |
9048 | static struct attribute *pmu_dev_attrs[] = { |
9049 | &dev_attr_type.attr, | |
9050 | &dev_attr_perf_event_mux_interval_ms.attr, | |
9051 | NULL, | |
abe43400 | 9052 | }; |
90826ca7 | 9053 | ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pmu_dev); |
abe43400 PZ |
9054 | |
9055 | static int pmu_bus_running; | |
9056 | static struct bus_type pmu_bus = { | |
9057 | .name = "event_source", | |
90826ca7 | 9058 | .dev_groups = pmu_dev_groups, |
abe43400 PZ |
9059 | }; |
9060 | ||
9061 | static void pmu_dev_release(struct device *dev) | |
9062 | { | |
9063 | kfree(dev); | |
9064 | } | |
9065 | ||
9066 | static int pmu_dev_alloc(struct pmu *pmu) | |
9067 | { | |
9068 | int ret = -ENOMEM; | |
9069 | ||
9070 | pmu->dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct device), GFP_KERNEL); | |
9071 | if (!pmu->dev) | |
9072 | goto out; | |
9073 | ||
0c9d42ed | 9074 | pmu->dev->groups = pmu->attr_groups; |
abe43400 PZ |
9075 | device_initialize(pmu->dev); |
9076 | ret = dev_set_name(pmu->dev, "%s", pmu->name); | |
9077 | if (ret) | |
9078 | goto free_dev; | |
9079 | ||
9080 | dev_set_drvdata(pmu->dev, pmu); | |
9081 | pmu->dev->bus = &pmu_bus; | |
9082 | pmu->dev->release = pmu_dev_release; | |
9083 | ret = device_add(pmu->dev); | |
9084 | if (ret) | |
9085 | goto free_dev; | |
9086 | ||
6e855cd4 AS |
9087 | /* For PMUs with address filters, throw in an extra attribute: */ |
9088 | if (pmu->nr_addr_filters) | |
9089 | ret = device_create_file(pmu->dev, &dev_attr_nr_addr_filters); | |
9090 | ||
9091 | if (ret) | |
9092 | goto del_dev; | |
9093 | ||
abe43400 PZ |
9094 | out: |
9095 | return ret; | |
9096 | ||
6e855cd4 AS |
9097 | del_dev: |
9098 | device_del(pmu->dev); | |
9099 | ||
abe43400 PZ |
9100 | free_dev: |
9101 | put_device(pmu->dev); | |
9102 | goto out; | |
9103 | } | |
9104 | ||
547e9fd7 | 9105 | static struct lock_class_key cpuctx_mutex; |
facc4307 | 9106 | static struct lock_class_key cpuctx_lock; |
547e9fd7 | 9107 | |
03d8e80b | 9108 | int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type) |
24f1e32c | 9109 | { |
108b02cf | 9110 | int cpu, ret; |
24f1e32c | 9111 | |
b0a873eb | 9112 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); |
33696fc0 PZ |
9113 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
9114 | pmu->pmu_disable_count = alloc_percpu(int); | |
9115 | if (!pmu->pmu_disable_count) | |
9116 | goto unlock; | |
f29ac756 | 9117 | |
2e80a82a PZ |
9118 | pmu->type = -1; |
9119 | if (!name) | |
9120 | goto skip_type; | |
9121 | pmu->name = name; | |
9122 | ||
9123 | if (type < 0) { | |
0e9c3be2 TH |
9124 | type = idr_alloc(&pmu_idr, pmu, PERF_TYPE_MAX, 0, GFP_KERNEL); |
9125 | if (type < 0) { | |
9126 | ret = type; | |
2e80a82a PZ |
9127 | goto free_pdc; |
9128 | } | |
9129 | } | |
9130 | pmu->type = type; | |
9131 | ||
abe43400 PZ |
9132 | if (pmu_bus_running) { |
9133 | ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu); | |
9134 | if (ret) | |
9135 | goto free_idr; | |
9136 | } | |
9137 | ||
2e80a82a | 9138 | skip_type: |
26657848 PZ |
9139 | if (pmu->task_ctx_nr == perf_hw_context) { |
9140 | static int hw_context_taken = 0; | |
9141 | ||
5101ef20 MR |
9142 | /* |
9143 | * Other than systems with heterogeneous CPUs, it never makes | |
9144 | * sense for two PMUs to share perf_hw_context. PMUs which are | |
9145 | * uncore must use perf_invalid_context. | |
9146 | */ | |
9147 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hw_context_taken && | |
9148 | !(pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_HETEROGENEOUS_CPUS))) | |
26657848 PZ |
9149 | pmu->task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context; |
9150 | ||
9151 | hw_context_taken = 1; | |
9152 | } | |
9153 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
9154 | pmu->pmu_cpu_context = find_pmu_context(pmu->task_ctx_nr); |
9155 | if (pmu->pmu_cpu_context) | |
9156 | goto got_cpu_context; | |
f29ac756 | 9157 | |
c4814202 | 9158 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
108b02cf PZ |
9159 | pmu->pmu_cpu_context = alloc_percpu(struct perf_cpu_context); |
9160 | if (!pmu->pmu_cpu_context) | |
abe43400 | 9161 | goto free_dev; |
f344011c | 9162 | |
108b02cf PZ |
9163 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
9164 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
9165 | ||
9166 | cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu); | |
eb184479 | 9167 | __perf_event_init_context(&cpuctx->ctx); |
547e9fd7 | 9168 | lockdep_set_class(&cpuctx->ctx.mutex, &cpuctx_mutex); |
facc4307 | 9169 | lockdep_set_class(&cpuctx->ctx.lock, &cpuctx_lock); |
108b02cf | 9170 | cpuctx->ctx.pmu = pmu; |
a63fbed7 | 9171 | cpuctx->online = cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, perf_online_mask); |
9e630205 | 9172 | |
272325c4 | 9173 | __perf_mux_hrtimer_init(cpuctx, cpu); |
108b02cf | 9174 | } |
76e1d904 | 9175 | |
8dc85d54 | 9176 | got_cpu_context: |
ad5133b7 PZ |
9177 | if (!pmu->start_txn) { |
9178 | if (pmu->pmu_enable) { | |
9179 | /* | |
9180 | * If we have pmu_enable/pmu_disable calls, install | |
9181 | * transaction stubs that use that to try and batch | |
9182 | * hardware accesses. | |
9183 | */ | |
9184 | pmu->start_txn = perf_pmu_start_txn; | |
9185 | pmu->commit_txn = perf_pmu_commit_txn; | |
9186 | pmu->cancel_txn = perf_pmu_cancel_txn; | |
9187 | } else { | |
fbbe0701 | 9188 | pmu->start_txn = perf_pmu_nop_txn; |
ad5133b7 PZ |
9189 | pmu->commit_txn = perf_pmu_nop_int; |
9190 | pmu->cancel_txn = perf_pmu_nop_void; | |
f344011c | 9191 | } |
5c92d124 | 9192 | } |
15dbf27c | 9193 | |
ad5133b7 PZ |
9194 | if (!pmu->pmu_enable) { |
9195 | pmu->pmu_enable = perf_pmu_nop_void; | |
9196 | pmu->pmu_disable = perf_pmu_nop_void; | |
9197 | } | |
9198 | ||
35edc2a5 PZ |
9199 | if (!pmu->event_idx) |
9200 | pmu->event_idx = perf_event_idx_default; | |
9201 | ||
b0a873eb | 9202 | list_add_rcu(&pmu->entry, &pmus); |
bed5b25a | 9203 | atomic_set(&pmu->exclusive_cnt, 0); |
33696fc0 PZ |
9204 | ret = 0; |
9205 | unlock: | |
b0a873eb PZ |
9206 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); |
9207 | ||
33696fc0 | 9208 | return ret; |
108b02cf | 9209 | |
abe43400 PZ |
9210 | free_dev: |
9211 | device_del(pmu->dev); | |
9212 | put_device(pmu->dev); | |
9213 | ||
2e80a82a PZ |
9214 | free_idr: |
9215 | if (pmu->type >= PERF_TYPE_MAX) | |
9216 | idr_remove(&pmu_idr, pmu->type); | |
9217 | ||
108b02cf PZ |
9218 | free_pdc: |
9219 | free_percpu(pmu->pmu_disable_count); | |
9220 | goto unlock; | |
f29ac756 | 9221 | } |
c464c76e | 9222 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_pmu_register); |
f29ac756 | 9223 | |
b0a873eb | 9224 | void perf_pmu_unregister(struct pmu *pmu) |
5c92d124 | 9225 | { |
0933840a JO |
9226 | int remove_device; |
9227 | ||
b0a873eb | 9228 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); |
0933840a | 9229 | remove_device = pmu_bus_running; |
b0a873eb PZ |
9230 | list_del_rcu(&pmu->entry); |
9231 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); | |
5c92d124 | 9232 | |
0475f9ea | 9233 | /* |
cde8e884 PZ |
9234 | * We dereference the pmu list under both SRCU and regular RCU, so |
9235 | * synchronize against both of those. | |
0475f9ea | 9236 | */ |
b0a873eb | 9237 | synchronize_srcu(&pmus_srcu); |
cde8e884 | 9238 | synchronize_rcu(); |
d6d020e9 | 9239 | |
33696fc0 | 9240 | free_percpu(pmu->pmu_disable_count); |
2e80a82a PZ |
9241 | if (pmu->type >= PERF_TYPE_MAX) |
9242 | idr_remove(&pmu_idr, pmu->type); | |
0933840a JO |
9243 | if (remove_device) { |
9244 | if (pmu->nr_addr_filters) | |
9245 | device_remove_file(pmu->dev, &dev_attr_nr_addr_filters); | |
9246 | device_del(pmu->dev); | |
9247 | put_device(pmu->dev); | |
9248 | } | |
51676957 | 9249 | free_pmu_context(pmu); |
b0a873eb | 9250 | } |
c464c76e | 9251 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_pmu_unregister); |
d6d020e9 | 9252 | |
cc34b98b MR |
9253 | static int perf_try_init_event(struct pmu *pmu, struct perf_event *event) |
9254 | { | |
ccd41c86 | 9255 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = NULL; |
cc34b98b MR |
9256 | int ret; |
9257 | ||
9258 | if (!try_module_get(pmu->module)) | |
9259 | return -ENODEV; | |
ccd41c86 PZ |
9260 | |
9261 | if (event->group_leader != event) { | |
8b10c5e2 PZ |
9262 | /* |
9263 | * This ctx->mutex can nest when we're called through | |
9264 | * inheritance. See the perf_event_ctx_lock_nested() comment. | |
9265 | */ | |
9266 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(event->group_leader, | |
9267 | SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
ccd41c86 PZ |
9268 | BUG_ON(!ctx); |
9269 | } | |
9270 | ||
cc34b98b MR |
9271 | event->pmu = pmu; |
9272 | ret = pmu->event_init(event); | |
ccd41c86 PZ |
9273 | |
9274 | if (ctx) | |
9275 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event->group_leader, ctx); | |
9276 | ||
cc34b98b MR |
9277 | if (ret) |
9278 | module_put(pmu->module); | |
9279 | ||
9280 | return ret; | |
9281 | } | |
9282 | ||
18ab2cd3 | 9283 | static struct pmu *perf_init_event(struct perf_event *event) |
b0a873eb | 9284 | { |
85c617ab | 9285 | struct pmu *pmu; |
b0a873eb | 9286 | int idx; |
940c5b29 | 9287 | int ret; |
b0a873eb PZ |
9288 | |
9289 | idx = srcu_read_lock(&pmus_srcu); | |
2e80a82a | 9290 | |
40999312 KL |
9291 | /* Try parent's PMU first: */ |
9292 | if (event->parent && event->parent->pmu) { | |
9293 | pmu = event->parent->pmu; | |
9294 | ret = perf_try_init_event(pmu, event); | |
9295 | if (!ret) | |
9296 | goto unlock; | |
9297 | } | |
9298 | ||
2e80a82a PZ |
9299 | rcu_read_lock(); |
9300 | pmu = idr_find(&pmu_idr, event->attr.type); | |
9301 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
940c5b29 | 9302 | if (pmu) { |
cc34b98b | 9303 | ret = perf_try_init_event(pmu, event); |
940c5b29 LM |
9304 | if (ret) |
9305 | pmu = ERR_PTR(ret); | |
2e80a82a | 9306 | goto unlock; |
940c5b29 | 9307 | } |
2e80a82a | 9308 | |
b0a873eb | 9309 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) { |
cc34b98b | 9310 | ret = perf_try_init_event(pmu, event); |
b0a873eb | 9311 | if (!ret) |
e5f4d339 | 9312 | goto unlock; |
76e1d904 | 9313 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
9314 | if (ret != -ENOENT) { |
9315 | pmu = ERR_PTR(ret); | |
e5f4d339 | 9316 | goto unlock; |
f344011c | 9317 | } |
5c92d124 | 9318 | } |
e5f4d339 PZ |
9319 | pmu = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); |
9320 | unlock: | |
b0a873eb | 9321 | srcu_read_unlock(&pmus_srcu, idx); |
15dbf27c | 9322 | |
4aeb0b42 | 9323 | return pmu; |
5c92d124 IM |
9324 | } |
9325 | ||
f2fb6bef KL |
9326 | static void attach_sb_event(struct perf_event *event) |
9327 | { | |
9328 | struct pmu_event_list *pel = per_cpu_ptr(&pmu_sb_events, event->cpu); | |
9329 | ||
9330 | raw_spin_lock(&pel->lock); | |
9331 | list_add_rcu(&event->sb_list, &pel->list); | |
9332 | raw_spin_unlock(&pel->lock); | |
9333 | } | |
9334 | ||
aab5b71e PZ |
9335 | /* |
9336 | * We keep a list of all !task (and therefore per-cpu) events | |
9337 | * that need to receive side-band records. | |
9338 | * | |
9339 | * This avoids having to scan all the various PMU per-cpu contexts | |
9340 | * looking for them. | |
9341 | */ | |
f2fb6bef KL |
9342 | static void account_pmu_sb_event(struct perf_event *event) |
9343 | { | |
a4f144eb | 9344 | if (is_sb_event(event)) |
f2fb6bef KL |
9345 | attach_sb_event(event); |
9346 | } | |
9347 | ||
4beb31f3 FW |
9348 | static void account_event_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu) |
9349 | { | |
9350 | if (event->parent) | |
9351 | return; | |
9352 | ||
4beb31f3 FW |
9353 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
9354 | atomic_inc(&per_cpu(perf_cgroup_events, cpu)); | |
9355 | } | |
9356 | ||
555e0c1e FW |
9357 | /* Freq events need the tick to stay alive (see perf_event_task_tick). */ |
9358 | static void account_freq_event_nohz(void) | |
9359 | { | |
9360 | #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL | |
9361 | /* Lock so we don't race with concurrent unaccount */ | |
9362 | spin_lock(&nr_freq_lock); | |
9363 | if (atomic_inc_return(&nr_freq_events) == 1) | |
9364 | tick_nohz_dep_set(TICK_DEP_BIT_PERF_EVENTS); | |
9365 | spin_unlock(&nr_freq_lock); | |
9366 | #endif | |
9367 | } | |
9368 | ||
9369 | static void account_freq_event(void) | |
9370 | { | |
9371 | if (tick_nohz_full_enabled()) | |
9372 | account_freq_event_nohz(); | |
9373 | else | |
9374 | atomic_inc(&nr_freq_events); | |
9375 | } | |
9376 | ||
9377 | ||
766d6c07 FW |
9378 | static void account_event(struct perf_event *event) |
9379 | { | |
25432ae9 PZ |
9380 | bool inc = false; |
9381 | ||
4beb31f3 FW |
9382 | if (event->parent) |
9383 | return; | |
9384 | ||
766d6c07 | 9385 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) |
25432ae9 | 9386 | inc = true; |
766d6c07 FW |
9387 | if (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap_data) |
9388 | atomic_inc(&nr_mmap_events); | |
9389 | if (event->attr.comm) | |
9390 | atomic_inc(&nr_comm_events); | |
e4222673 HB |
9391 | if (event->attr.namespaces) |
9392 | atomic_inc(&nr_namespaces_events); | |
766d6c07 FW |
9393 | if (event->attr.task) |
9394 | atomic_inc(&nr_task_events); | |
555e0c1e FW |
9395 | if (event->attr.freq) |
9396 | account_freq_event(); | |
45ac1403 AH |
9397 | if (event->attr.context_switch) { |
9398 | atomic_inc(&nr_switch_events); | |
25432ae9 | 9399 | inc = true; |
45ac1403 | 9400 | } |
4beb31f3 | 9401 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) |
25432ae9 | 9402 | inc = true; |
4beb31f3 | 9403 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
25432ae9 PZ |
9404 | inc = true; |
9405 | ||
9107c89e PZ |
9406 | if (inc) { |
9407 | if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&perf_sched_count)) | |
9408 | goto enabled; | |
9409 | ||
9410 | mutex_lock(&perf_sched_mutex); | |
9411 | if (!atomic_read(&perf_sched_count)) { | |
9412 | static_branch_enable(&perf_sched_events); | |
9413 | /* | |
9414 | * Guarantee that all CPUs observe they key change and | |
9415 | * call the perf scheduling hooks before proceeding to | |
9416 | * install events that need them. | |
9417 | */ | |
9418 | synchronize_sched(); | |
9419 | } | |
9420 | /* | |
9421 | * Now that we have waited for the sync_sched(), allow further | |
9422 | * increments to by-pass the mutex. | |
9423 | */ | |
9424 | atomic_inc(&perf_sched_count); | |
9425 | mutex_unlock(&perf_sched_mutex); | |
9426 | } | |
9427 | enabled: | |
4beb31f3 FW |
9428 | |
9429 | account_event_cpu(event, event->cpu); | |
f2fb6bef KL |
9430 | |
9431 | account_pmu_sb_event(event); | |
766d6c07 FW |
9432 | } |
9433 | ||
0793a61d | 9434 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 9435 | * Allocate and initialize a event structure |
0793a61d | 9436 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 9437 | static struct perf_event * |
c3f00c70 | 9438 | perf_event_alloc(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu, |
d580ff86 PZ |
9439 | struct task_struct *task, |
9440 | struct perf_event *group_leader, | |
9441 | struct perf_event *parent_event, | |
4dc0da86 | 9442 | perf_overflow_handler_t overflow_handler, |
79dff51e | 9443 | void *context, int cgroup_fd) |
0793a61d | 9444 | { |
51b0fe39 | 9445 | struct pmu *pmu; |
cdd6c482 IM |
9446 | struct perf_event *event; |
9447 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc; | |
90983b16 | 9448 | long err = -EINVAL; |
0793a61d | 9449 | |
66832eb4 ON |
9450 | if ((unsigned)cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) { |
9451 | if (!task || cpu != -1) | |
9452 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
9453 | } | |
9454 | ||
c3f00c70 | 9455 | event = kzalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_KERNEL); |
cdd6c482 | 9456 | if (!event) |
d5d2bc0d | 9457 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
0793a61d | 9458 | |
04289bb9 | 9459 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 9460 | * Single events are their own group leaders, with an |
04289bb9 IM |
9461 | * empty sibling list: |
9462 | */ | |
9463 | if (!group_leader) | |
cdd6c482 | 9464 | group_leader = event; |
04289bb9 | 9465 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
9466 | mutex_init(&event->child_mutex); |
9467 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->child_list); | |
fccc714b | 9468 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
9469 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->group_entry); |
9470 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->event_entry); | |
9471 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->sibling_list); | |
10c6db11 | 9472 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->rb_entry); |
71ad88ef | 9473 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->active_entry); |
375637bc | 9474 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->addr_filters.list); |
f3ae75de SE |
9475 | INIT_HLIST_NODE(&event->hlist_entry); |
9476 | ||
10c6db11 | 9477 | |
cdd6c482 | 9478 | init_waitqueue_head(&event->waitq); |
e360adbe | 9479 | init_irq_work(&event->pending, perf_pending_event); |
0793a61d | 9480 | |
cdd6c482 | 9481 | mutex_init(&event->mmap_mutex); |
375637bc | 9482 | raw_spin_lock_init(&event->addr_filters.lock); |
7b732a75 | 9483 | |
a6fa941d | 9484 | atomic_long_set(&event->refcount, 1); |
cdd6c482 IM |
9485 | event->cpu = cpu; |
9486 | event->attr = *attr; | |
9487 | event->group_leader = group_leader; | |
9488 | event->pmu = NULL; | |
cdd6c482 | 9489 | event->oncpu = -1; |
a96bbc16 | 9490 | |
cdd6c482 | 9491 | event->parent = parent_event; |
b84fbc9f | 9492 | |
17cf22c3 | 9493 | event->ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current)); |
cdd6c482 | 9494 | event->id = atomic64_inc_return(&perf_event_id); |
a96bbc16 | 9495 | |
cdd6c482 | 9496 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
329d876d | 9497 | |
d580ff86 PZ |
9498 | if (task) { |
9499 | event->attach_state = PERF_ATTACH_TASK; | |
d580ff86 | 9500 | /* |
50f16a8b PZ |
9501 | * XXX pmu::event_init needs to know what task to account to |
9502 | * and we cannot use the ctx information because we need the | |
9503 | * pmu before we get a ctx. | |
d580ff86 | 9504 | */ |
50f16a8b | 9505 | event->hw.target = task; |
d580ff86 PZ |
9506 | } |
9507 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
9508 | event->clock = &local_clock; |
9509 | if (parent_event) | |
9510 | event->clock = parent_event->clock; | |
9511 | ||
4dc0da86 | 9512 | if (!overflow_handler && parent_event) { |
b326e956 | 9513 | overflow_handler = parent_event->overflow_handler; |
4dc0da86 | 9514 | context = parent_event->overflow_handler_context; |
f1e4ba5b | 9515 | #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) |
aa6a5f3c AS |
9516 | if (overflow_handler == bpf_overflow_handler) { |
9517 | struct bpf_prog *prog = bpf_prog_inc(parent_event->prog); | |
9518 | ||
9519 | if (IS_ERR(prog)) { | |
9520 | err = PTR_ERR(prog); | |
9521 | goto err_ns; | |
9522 | } | |
9523 | event->prog = prog; | |
9524 | event->orig_overflow_handler = | |
9525 | parent_event->orig_overflow_handler; | |
9526 | } | |
9527 | #endif | |
4dc0da86 | 9528 | } |
66832eb4 | 9529 | |
1879445d WN |
9530 | if (overflow_handler) { |
9531 | event->overflow_handler = overflow_handler; | |
9532 | event->overflow_handler_context = context; | |
9ecda41a WN |
9533 | } else if (is_write_backward(event)){ |
9534 | event->overflow_handler = perf_event_output_backward; | |
9535 | event->overflow_handler_context = NULL; | |
1879445d | 9536 | } else { |
9ecda41a | 9537 | event->overflow_handler = perf_event_output_forward; |
1879445d WN |
9538 | event->overflow_handler_context = NULL; |
9539 | } | |
97eaf530 | 9540 | |
0231bb53 | 9541 | perf_event__state_init(event); |
a86ed508 | 9542 | |
4aeb0b42 | 9543 | pmu = NULL; |
b8e83514 | 9544 | |
cdd6c482 | 9545 | hwc = &event->hw; |
bd2b5b12 | 9546 | hwc->sample_period = attr->sample_period; |
0d48696f | 9547 | if (attr->freq && attr->sample_freq) |
bd2b5b12 | 9548 | hwc->sample_period = 1; |
eced1dfc | 9549 | hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; |
bd2b5b12 | 9550 | |
e7850595 | 9551 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period); |
60db5e09 | 9552 | |
2023b359 | 9553 | /* |
ba5213ae PZ |
9554 | * We currently do not support PERF_SAMPLE_READ on inherited events. |
9555 | * See perf_output_read(). | |
2023b359 | 9556 | */ |
ba5213ae | 9557 | if (attr->inherit && (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ)) |
90983b16 | 9558 | goto err_ns; |
a46a2300 YZ |
9559 | |
9560 | if (!has_branch_stack(event)) | |
9561 | event->attr.branch_sample_type = 0; | |
2023b359 | 9562 | |
79dff51e MF |
9563 | if (cgroup_fd != -1) { |
9564 | err = perf_cgroup_connect(cgroup_fd, event, attr, group_leader); | |
9565 | if (err) | |
9566 | goto err_ns; | |
9567 | } | |
9568 | ||
b0a873eb | 9569 | pmu = perf_init_event(event); |
85c617ab | 9570 | if (IS_ERR(pmu)) { |
4aeb0b42 | 9571 | err = PTR_ERR(pmu); |
90983b16 | 9572 | goto err_ns; |
621a01ea | 9573 | } |
d5d2bc0d | 9574 | |
bed5b25a AS |
9575 | err = exclusive_event_init(event); |
9576 | if (err) | |
9577 | goto err_pmu; | |
9578 | ||
375637bc AS |
9579 | if (has_addr_filter(event)) { |
9580 | event->addr_filters_offs = kcalloc(pmu->nr_addr_filters, | |
9581 | sizeof(unsigned long), | |
9582 | GFP_KERNEL); | |
36cc2b92 DC |
9583 | if (!event->addr_filters_offs) { |
9584 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
375637bc | 9585 | goto err_per_task; |
36cc2b92 | 9586 | } |
375637bc AS |
9587 | |
9588 | /* force hw sync on the address filters */ | |
9589 | event->addr_filters_gen = 1; | |
9590 | } | |
9591 | ||
cdd6c482 | 9592 | if (!event->parent) { |
927c7a9e | 9593 | if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) { |
97c79a38 | 9594 | err = get_callchain_buffers(attr->sample_max_stack); |
90983b16 | 9595 | if (err) |
375637bc | 9596 | goto err_addr_filters; |
d010b332 | 9597 | } |
f344011c | 9598 | } |
9ee318a7 | 9599 | |
927a5570 AS |
9600 | /* symmetric to unaccount_event() in _free_event() */ |
9601 | account_event(event); | |
9602 | ||
cdd6c482 | 9603 | return event; |
90983b16 | 9604 | |
375637bc AS |
9605 | err_addr_filters: |
9606 | kfree(event->addr_filters_offs); | |
9607 | ||
bed5b25a AS |
9608 | err_per_task: |
9609 | exclusive_event_destroy(event); | |
9610 | ||
90983b16 FW |
9611 | err_pmu: |
9612 | if (event->destroy) | |
9613 | event->destroy(event); | |
c464c76e | 9614 | module_put(pmu->module); |
90983b16 | 9615 | err_ns: |
79dff51e MF |
9616 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
9617 | perf_detach_cgroup(event); | |
90983b16 FW |
9618 | if (event->ns) |
9619 | put_pid_ns(event->ns); | |
9620 | kfree(event); | |
9621 | ||
9622 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
0793a61d TG |
9623 | } |
9624 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
9625 | static int perf_copy_attr(struct perf_event_attr __user *uattr, |
9626 | struct perf_event_attr *attr) | |
974802ea | 9627 | { |
974802ea | 9628 | u32 size; |
cdf8073d | 9629 | int ret; |
974802ea PZ |
9630 | |
9631 | if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uattr, PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0)) | |
9632 | return -EFAULT; | |
9633 | ||
9634 | /* | |
9635 | * zero the full structure, so that a short copy will be nice. | |
9636 | */ | |
9637 | memset(attr, 0, sizeof(*attr)); | |
9638 | ||
9639 | ret = get_user(size, &uattr->size); | |
9640 | if (ret) | |
9641 | return ret; | |
9642 | ||
9643 | if (size > PAGE_SIZE) /* silly large */ | |
9644 | goto err_size; | |
9645 | ||
9646 | if (!size) /* abi compat */ | |
9647 | size = PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0; | |
9648 | ||
9649 | if (size < PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0) | |
9650 | goto err_size; | |
9651 | ||
9652 | /* | |
9653 | * If we're handed a bigger struct than we know of, | |
cdf8073d IS |
9654 | * ensure all the unknown bits are 0 - i.e. new |
9655 | * user-space does not rely on any kernel feature | |
9656 | * extensions we dont know about yet. | |
974802ea PZ |
9657 | */ |
9658 | if (size > sizeof(*attr)) { | |
cdf8073d IS |
9659 | unsigned char __user *addr; |
9660 | unsigned char __user *end; | |
9661 | unsigned char val; | |
974802ea | 9662 | |
cdf8073d IS |
9663 | addr = (void __user *)uattr + sizeof(*attr); |
9664 | end = (void __user *)uattr + size; | |
974802ea | 9665 | |
cdf8073d | 9666 | for (; addr < end; addr++) { |
974802ea PZ |
9667 | ret = get_user(val, addr); |
9668 | if (ret) | |
9669 | return ret; | |
9670 | if (val) | |
9671 | goto err_size; | |
9672 | } | |
b3e62e35 | 9673 | size = sizeof(*attr); |
974802ea PZ |
9674 | } |
9675 | ||
9676 | ret = copy_from_user(attr, uattr, size); | |
9677 | if (ret) | |
9678 | return -EFAULT; | |
9679 | ||
f12f42ac MX |
9680 | attr->size = size; |
9681 | ||
cd757645 | 9682 | if (attr->__reserved_1) |
974802ea PZ |
9683 | return -EINVAL; |
9684 | ||
9685 | if (attr->sample_type & ~(PERF_SAMPLE_MAX-1)) | |
9686 | return -EINVAL; | |
9687 | ||
9688 | if (attr->read_format & ~(PERF_FORMAT_MAX-1)) | |
9689 | return -EINVAL; | |
9690 | ||
bce38cd5 SE |
9691 | if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) { |
9692 | u64 mask = attr->branch_sample_type; | |
9693 | ||
9694 | /* only using defined bits */ | |
9695 | if (mask & ~(PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX-1)) | |
9696 | return -EINVAL; | |
9697 | ||
9698 | /* at least one branch bit must be set */ | |
9699 | if (!(mask & ~PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PLM_ALL)) | |
9700 | return -EINVAL; | |
9701 | ||
bce38cd5 SE |
9702 | /* propagate priv level, when not set for branch */ |
9703 | if (!(mask & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PLM_ALL)) { | |
9704 | ||
9705 | /* exclude_kernel checked on syscall entry */ | |
9706 | if (!attr->exclude_kernel) | |
9707 | mask |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL; | |
9708 | ||
9709 | if (!attr->exclude_user) | |
9710 | mask |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER; | |
9711 | ||
9712 | if (!attr->exclude_hv) | |
9713 | mask |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV; | |
9714 | /* | |
9715 | * adjust user setting (for HW filter setup) | |
9716 | */ | |
9717 | attr->branch_sample_type = mask; | |
9718 | } | |
e712209a SE |
9719 | /* privileged levels capture (kernel, hv): check permissions */ |
9720 | if ((mask & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PERM_PLM) | |
2b923c8f SE |
9721 | && perf_paranoid_kernel() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) |
9722 | return -EACCES; | |
bce38cd5 | 9723 | } |
4018994f | 9724 | |
c5ebcedb | 9725 | if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) { |
4018994f | 9726 | ret = perf_reg_validate(attr->sample_regs_user); |
c5ebcedb JO |
9727 | if (ret) |
9728 | return ret; | |
9729 | } | |
9730 | ||
9731 | if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) { | |
9732 | if (!arch_perf_have_user_stack_dump()) | |
9733 | return -ENOSYS; | |
9734 | ||
9735 | /* | |
9736 | * We have __u32 type for the size, but so far | |
9737 | * we can only use __u16 as maximum due to the | |
9738 | * __u16 sample size limit. | |
9739 | */ | |
9740 | if (attr->sample_stack_user >= USHRT_MAX) | |
9741 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
9742 | else if (!IS_ALIGNED(attr->sample_stack_user, sizeof(u64))) | |
9743 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
9744 | } | |
4018994f | 9745 | |
60e2364e SE |
9746 | if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) |
9747 | ret = perf_reg_validate(attr->sample_regs_intr); | |
974802ea PZ |
9748 | out: |
9749 | return ret; | |
9750 | ||
9751 | err_size: | |
9752 | put_user(sizeof(*attr), &uattr->size); | |
9753 | ret = -E2BIG; | |
9754 | goto out; | |
9755 | } | |
9756 | ||
ac9721f3 PZ |
9757 | static int |
9758 | perf_event_set_output(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event *output_event) | |
a4be7c27 | 9759 | { |
b69cf536 | 9760 | struct ring_buffer *rb = NULL; |
a4be7c27 PZ |
9761 | int ret = -EINVAL; |
9762 | ||
ac9721f3 | 9763 | if (!output_event) |
a4be7c27 PZ |
9764 | goto set; |
9765 | ||
ac9721f3 PZ |
9766 | /* don't allow circular references */ |
9767 | if (event == output_event) | |
a4be7c27 PZ |
9768 | goto out; |
9769 | ||
0f139300 PZ |
9770 | /* |
9771 | * Don't allow cross-cpu buffers | |
9772 | */ | |
9773 | if (output_event->cpu != event->cpu) | |
9774 | goto out; | |
9775 | ||
9776 | /* | |
76369139 | 9777 | * If its not a per-cpu rb, it must be the same task. |
0f139300 PZ |
9778 | */ |
9779 | if (output_event->cpu == -1 && output_event->ctx != event->ctx) | |
9780 | goto out; | |
9781 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
9782 | /* |
9783 | * Mixing clocks in the same buffer is trouble you don't need. | |
9784 | */ | |
9785 | if (output_event->clock != event->clock) | |
9786 | goto out; | |
9787 | ||
9ecda41a WN |
9788 | /* |
9789 | * Either writing ring buffer from beginning or from end. | |
9790 | * Mixing is not allowed. | |
9791 | */ | |
9792 | if (is_write_backward(output_event) != is_write_backward(event)) | |
9793 | goto out; | |
9794 | ||
45bfb2e5 PZ |
9795 | /* |
9796 | * If both events generate aux data, they must be on the same PMU | |
9797 | */ | |
9798 | if (has_aux(event) && has_aux(output_event) && | |
9799 | event->pmu != output_event->pmu) | |
9800 | goto out; | |
9801 | ||
a4be7c27 | 9802 | set: |
cdd6c482 | 9803 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
ac9721f3 PZ |
9804 | /* Can't redirect output if we've got an active mmap() */ |
9805 | if (atomic_read(&event->mmap_count)) | |
9806 | goto unlock; | |
a4be7c27 | 9807 | |
ac9721f3 | 9808 | if (output_event) { |
76369139 FW |
9809 | /* get the rb we want to redirect to */ |
9810 | rb = ring_buffer_get(output_event); | |
9811 | if (!rb) | |
ac9721f3 | 9812 | goto unlock; |
a4be7c27 PZ |
9813 | } |
9814 | ||
b69cf536 | 9815 | ring_buffer_attach(event, rb); |
9bb5d40c | 9816 | |
a4be7c27 | 9817 | ret = 0; |
ac9721f3 PZ |
9818 | unlock: |
9819 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
9820 | ||
a4be7c27 | 9821 | out: |
a4be7c27 PZ |
9822 | return ret; |
9823 | } | |
9824 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
9825 | static void mutex_lock_double(struct mutex *a, struct mutex *b) |
9826 | { | |
9827 | if (b < a) | |
9828 | swap(a, b); | |
9829 | ||
9830 | mutex_lock(a); | |
9831 | mutex_lock_nested(b, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
9832 | } | |
9833 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
9834 | static int perf_event_set_clock(struct perf_event *event, clockid_t clk_id) |
9835 | { | |
9836 | bool nmi_safe = false; | |
9837 | ||
9838 | switch (clk_id) { | |
9839 | case CLOCK_MONOTONIC: | |
9840 | event->clock = &ktime_get_mono_fast_ns; | |
9841 | nmi_safe = true; | |
9842 | break; | |
9843 | ||
9844 | case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW: | |
9845 | event->clock = &ktime_get_raw_fast_ns; | |
9846 | nmi_safe = true; | |
9847 | break; | |
9848 | ||
9849 | case CLOCK_REALTIME: | |
9850 | event->clock = &ktime_get_real_ns; | |
9851 | break; | |
9852 | ||
9853 | case CLOCK_BOOTTIME: | |
9854 | event->clock = &ktime_get_boot_ns; | |
9855 | break; | |
9856 | ||
9857 | case CLOCK_TAI: | |
9858 | event->clock = &ktime_get_tai_ns; | |
9859 | break; | |
9860 | ||
9861 | default: | |
9862 | return -EINVAL; | |
9863 | } | |
9864 | ||
9865 | if (!nmi_safe && !(event->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI)) | |
9866 | return -EINVAL; | |
9867 | ||
9868 | return 0; | |
9869 | } | |
9870 | ||
321027c1 PZ |
9871 | /* |
9872 | * Variation on perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(), except we take two context | |
9873 | * mutexes. | |
9874 | */ | |
9875 | static struct perf_event_context * | |
9876 | __perf_event_ctx_lock_double(struct perf_event *group_leader, | |
9877 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
9878 | { | |
9879 | struct perf_event_context *gctx; | |
9880 | ||
9881 | again: | |
9882 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
9883 | gctx = READ_ONCE(group_leader->ctx); | |
9884 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&gctx->refcount)) { | |
9885 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
9886 | goto again; | |
9887 | } | |
9888 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
9889 | ||
9890 | mutex_lock_double(&gctx->mutex, &ctx->mutex); | |
9891 | ||
9892 | if (group_leader->ctx != gctx) { | |
9893 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
9894 | mutex_unlock(&gctx->mutex); | |
9895 | put_ctx(gctx); | |
9896 | goto again; | |
9897 | } | |
9898 | ||
9899 | return gctx; | |
9900 | } | |
9901 | ||
0793a61d | 9902 | /** |
cdd6c482 | 9903 | * sys_perf_event_open - open a performance event, associate it to a task/cpu |
9f66a381 | 9904 | * |
cdd6c482 | 9905 | * @attr_uptr: event_id type attributes for monitoring/sampling |
0793a61d | 9906 | * @pid: target pid |
9f66a381 | 9907 | * @cpu: target cpu |
cdd6c482 | 9908 | * @group_fd: group leader event fd |
0793a61d | 9909 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
9910 | SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_event_open, |
9911 | struct perf_event_attr __user *, attr_uptr, | |
2743a5b0 | 9912 | pid_t, pid, int, cpu, int, group_fd, unsigned long, flags) |
0793a61d | 9913 | { |
b04243ef PZ |
9914 | struct perf_event *group_leader = NULL, *output_event = NULL; |
9915 | struct perf_event *event, *sibling; | |
cdd6c482 | 9916 | struct perf_event_attr attr; |
f63a8daa | 9917 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, *uninitialized_var(gctx); |
cdd6c482 | 9918 | struct file *event_file = NULL; |
2903ff01 | 9919 | struct fd group = {NULL, 0}; |
38a81da2 | 9920 | struct task_struct *task = NULL; |
89a1e187 | 9921 | struct pmu *pmu; |
ea635c64 | 9922 | int event_fd; |
b04243ef | 9923 | int move_group = 0; |
dc86cabe | 9924 | int err; |
a21b0b35 | 9925 | int f_flags = O_RDWR; |
79dff51e | 9926 | int cgroup_fd = -1; |
0793a61d | 9927 | |
2743a5b0 | 9928 | /* for future expandability... */ |
e5d1367f | 9929 | if (flags & ~PERF_FLAG_ALL) |
2743a5b0 PM |
9930 | return -EINVAL; |
9931 | ||
dc86cabe IM |
9932 | err = perf_copy_attr(attr_uptr, &attr); |
9933 | if (err) | |
9934 | return err; | |
eab656ae | 9935 | |
0764771d PZ |
9936 | if (!attr.exclude_kernel) { |
9937 | if (perf_paranoid_kernel() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) | |
9938 | return -EACCES; | |
9939 | } | |
9940 | ||
e4222673 HB |
9941 | if (attr.namespaces) { |
9942 | if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) | |
9943 | return -EACCES; | |
9944 | } | |
9945 | ||
df58ab24 | 9946 | if (attr.freq) { |
cdd6c482 | 9947 | if (attr.sample_freq > sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate) |
df58ab24 | 9948 | return -EINVAL; |
0819b2e3 PZ |
9949 | } else { |
9950 | if (attr.sample_period & (1ULL << 63)) | |
9951 | return -EINVAL; | |
df58ab24 PZ |
9952 | } |
9953 | ||
fc7ce9c7 KL |
9954 | /* Only privileged users can get physical addresses */ |
9955 | if ((attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR) && | |
9956 | perf_paranoid_kernel() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) | |
9957 | return -EACCES; | |
9958 | ||
97c79a38 ACM |
9959 | if (!attr.sample_max_stack) |
9960 | attr.sample_max_stack = sysctl_perf_event_max_stack; | |
9961 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
9962 | /* |
9963 | * In cgroup mode, the pid argument is used to pass the fd | |
9964 | * opened to the cgroup directory in cgroupfs. The cpu argument | |
9965 | * designates the cpu on which to monitor threads from that | |
9966 | * cgroup. | |
9967 | */ | |
9968 | if ((flags & PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP) && (pid == -1 || cpu == -1)) | |
9969 | return -EINVAL; | |
9970 | ||
a21b0b35 YD |
9971 | if (flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC) |
9972 | f_flags |= O_CLOEXEC; | |
9973 | ||
9974 | event_fd = get_unused_fd_flags(f_flags); | |
ea635c64 AV |
9975 | if (event_fd < 0) |
9976 | return event_fd; | |
9977 | ||
ac9721f3 | 9978 | if (group_fd != -1) { |
2903ff01 AV |
9979 | err = perf_fget_light(group_fd, &group); |
9980 | if (err) | |
d14b12d7 | 9981 | goto err_fd; |
2903ff01 | 9982 | group_leader = group.file->private_data; |
ac9721f3 PZ |
9983 | if (flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT) |
9984 | output_event = group_leader; | |
9985 | if (flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP) | |
9986 | group_leader = NULL; | |
9987 | } | |
9988 | ||
e5d1367f | 9989 | if (pid != -1 && !(flags & PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP)) { |
c6be5a5c PZ |
9990 | task = find_lively_task_by_vpid(pid); |
9991 | if (IS_ERR(task)) { | |
9992 | err = PTR_ERR(task); | |
9993 | goto err_group_fd; | |
9994 | } | |
9995 | } | |
9996 | ||
1f4ee503 PZ |
9997 | if (task && group_leader && |
9998 | group_leader->attr.inherit != attr.inherit) { | |
9999 | err = -EINVAL; | |
10000 | goto err_task; | |
10001 | } | |
10002 | ||
79c9ce57 PZ |
10003 | if (task) { |
10004 | err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex); | |
10005 | if (err) | |
e5aeee51 | 10006 | goto err_task; |
79c9ce57 PZ |
10007 | |
10008 | /* | |
10009 | * Reuse ptrace permission checks for now. | |
10010 | * | |
10011 | * We must hold cred_guard_mutex across this and any potential | |
10012 | * perf_install_in_context() call for this new event to | |
10013 | * serialize against exec() altering our credentials (and the | |
10014 | * perf_event_exit_task() that could imply). | |
10015 | */ | |
10016 | err = -EACCES; | |
10017 | if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_REALCREDS)) | |
10018 | goto err_cred; | |
10019 | } | |
10020 | ||
79dff51e MF |
10021 | if (flags & PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP) |
10022 | cgroup_fd = pid; | |
10023 | ||
4dc0da86 | 10024 | event = perf_event_alloc(&attr, cpu, task, group_leader, NULL, |
79dff51e | 10025 | NULL, NULL, cgroup_fd); |
d14b12d7 SE |
10026 | if (IS_ERR(event)) { |
10027 | err = PTR_ERR(event); | |
79c9ce57 | 10028 | goto err_cred; |
d14b12d7 SE |
10029 | } |
10030 | ||
53b25335 VW |
10031 | if (is_sampling_event(event)) { |
10032 | if (event->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT) { | |
a1396555 | 10033 | err = -EOPNOTSUPP; |
53b25335 VW |
10034 | goto err_alloc; |
10035 | } | |
10036 | } | |
10037 | ||
89a1e187 PZ |
10038 | /* |
10039 | * Special case software events and allow them to be part of | |
10040 | * any hardware group. | |
10041 | */ | |
10042 | pmu = event->pmu; | |
b04243ef | 10043 | |
34f43927 PZ |
10044 | if (attr.use_clockid) { |
10045 | err = perf_event_set_clock(event, attr.clockid); | |
10046 | if (err) | |
10047 | goto err_alloc; | |
10048 | } | |
10049 | ||
4ff6a8de DCC |
10050 | if (pmu->task_ctx_nr == perf_sw_context) |
10051 | event->event_caps |= PERF_EV_CAP_SOFTWARE; | |
10052 | ||
b04243ef PZ |
10053 | if (group_leader && |
10054 | (is_software_event(event) != is_software_event(group_leader))) { | |
10055 | if (is_software_event(event)) { | |
10056 | /* | |
10057 | * If event and group_leader are not both a software | |
10058 | * event, and event is, then group leader is not. | |
10059 | * | |
10060 | * Allow the addition of software events to !software | |
10061 | * groups, this is safe because software events never | |
10062 | * fail to schedule. | |
10063 | */ | |
10064 | pmu = group_leader->pmu; | |
10065 | } else if (is_software_event(group_leader) && | |
4ff6a8de | 10066 | (group_leader->group_caps & PERF_EV_CAP_SOFTWARE)) { |
b04243ef PZ |
10067 | /* |
10068 | * In case the group is a pure software group, and we | |
10069 | * try to add a hardware event, move the whole group to | |
10070 | * the hardware context. | |
10071 | */ | |
10072 | move_group = 1; | |
10073 | } | |
10074 | } | |
89a1e187 PZ |
10075 | |
10076 | /* | |
10077 | * Get the target context (task or percpu): | |
10078 | */ | |
4af57ef2 | 10079 | ctx = find_get_context(pmu, task, event); |
89a1e187 PZ |
10080 | if (IS_ERR(ctx)) { |
10081 | err = PTR_ERR(ctx); | |
c6be5a5c | 10082 | goto err_alloc; |
89a1e187 PZ |
10083 | } |
10084 | ||
bed5b25a AS |
10085 | if ((pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE) && group_leader) { |
10086 | err = -EBUSY; | |
10087 | goto err_context; | |
10088 | } | |
10089 | ||
ccff286d | 10090 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 10091 | * Look up the group leader (we will attach this event to it): |
04289bb9 | 10092 | */ |
ac9721f3 | 10093 | if (group_leader) { |
dc86cabe | 10094 | err = -EINVAL; |
04289bb9 | 10095 | |
04289bb9 | 10096 | /* |
ccff286d IM |
10097 | * Do not allow a recursive hierarchy (this new sibling |
10098 | * becoming part of another group-sibling): | |
10099 | */ | |
10100 | if (group_leader->group_leader != group_leader) | |
c3f00c70 | 10101 | goto err_context; |
34f43927 PZ |
10102 | |
10103 | /* All events in a group should have the same clock */ | |
10104 | if (group_leader->clock != event->clock) | |
10105 | goto err_context; | |
10106 | ||
ccff286d | 10107 | /* |
64aee2a9 MR |
10108 | * Make sure we're both events for the same CPU; |
10109 | * grouping events for different CPUs is broken; since | |
10110 | * you can never concurrently schedule them anyhow. | |
04289bb9 | 10111 | */ |
64aee2a9 MR |
10112 | if (group_leader->cpu != event->cpu) |
10113 | goto err_context; | |
c3c87e77 | 10114 | |
64aee2a9 MR |
10115 | /* |
10116 | * Make sure we're both on the same task, or both | |
10117 | * per-CPU events. | |
10118 | */ | |
10119 | if (group_leader->ctx->task != ctx->task) | |
10120 | goto err_context; | |
10121 | ||
10122 | /* | |
10123 | * Do not allow to attach to a group in a different task | |
10124 | * or CPU context. If we're moving SW events, we'll fix | |
10125 | * this up later, so allow that. | |
10126 | */ | |
10127 | if (!move_group && group_leader->ctx != ctx) | |
10128 | goto err_context; | |
b04243ef | 10129 | |
3b6f9e5c PM |
10130 | /* |
10131 | * Only a group leader can be exclusive or pinned | |
10132 | */ | |
0d48696f | 10133 | if (attr.exclusive || attr.pinned) |
c3f00c70 | 10134 | goto err_context; |
ac9721f3 PZ |
10135 | } |
10136 | ||
10137 | if (output_event) { | |
10138 | err = perf_event_set_output(event, output_event); | |
10139 | if (err) | |
c3f00c70 | 10140 | goto err_context; |
ac9721f3 | 10141 | } |
0793a61d | 10142 | |
a21b0b35 YD |
10143 | event_file = anon_inode_getfile("[perf_event]", &perf_fops, event, |
10144 | f_flags); | |
ea635c64 AV |
10145 | if (IS_ERR(event_file)) { |
10146 | err = PTR_ERR(event_file); | |
201c2f85 | 10147 | event_file = NULL; |
c3f00c70 | 10148 | goto err_context; |
ea635c64 | 10149 | } |
9b51f66d | 10150 | |
b04243ef | 10151 | if (move_group) { |
321027c1 PZ |
10152 | gctx = __perf_event_ctx_lock_double(group_leader, ctx); |
10153 | ||
84c4e620 PZ |
10154 | if (gctx->task == TASK_TOMBSTONE) { |
10155 | err = -ESRCH; | |
10156 | goto err_locked; | |
10157 | } | |
321027c1 PZ |
10158 | |
10159 | /* | |
10160 | * Check if we raced against another sys_perf_event_open() call | |
10161 | * moving the software group underneath us. | |
10162 | */ | |
10163 | if (!(group_leader->group_caps & PERF_EV_CAP_SOFTWARE)) { | |
10164 | /* | |
10165 | * If someone moved the group out from under us, check | |
10166 | * if this new event wound up on the same ctx, if so | |
10167 | * its the regular !move_group case, otherwise fail. | |
10168 | */ | |
10169 | if (gctx != ctx) { | |
10170 | err = -EINVAL; | |
10171 | goto err_locked; | |
10172 | } else { | |
10173 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(group_leader, gctx); | |
10174 | move_group = 0; | |
10175 | } | |
10176 | } | |
f55fc2a5 PZ |
10177 | } else { |
10178 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); | |
10179 | } | |
10180 | ||
84c4e620 PZ |
10181 | if (ctx->task == TASK_TOMBSTONE) { |
10182 | err = -ESRCH; | |
10183 | goto err_locked; | |
10184 | } | |
10185 | ||
a723968c PZ |
10186 | if (!perf_event_validate_size(event)) { |
10187 | err = -E2BIG; | |
10188 | goto err_locked; | |
10189 | } | |
10190 | ||
a63fbed7 TG |
10191 | if (!task) { |
10192 | /* | |
10193 | * Check if the @cpu we're creating an event for is online. | |
10194 | * | |
10195 | * We use the perf_cpu_context::ctx::mutex to serialize against | |
10196 | * the hotplug notifiers. See perf_event_{init,exit}_cpu(). | |
10197 | */ | |
10198 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = | |
10199 | container_of(ctx, struct perf_cpu_context, ctx); | |
10200 | ||
10201 | if (!cpuctx->online) { | |
10202 | err = -ENODEV; | |
10203 | goto err_locked; | |
10204 | } | |
10205 | } | |
10206 | ||
10207 | ||
f55fc2a5 PZ |
10208 | /* |
10209 | * Must be under the same ctx::mutex as perf_install_in_context(), | |
10210 | * because we need to serialize with concurrent event creation. | |
10211 | */ | |
10212 | if (!exclusive_event_installable(event, ctx)) { | |
10213 | /* exclusive and group stuff are assumed mutually exclusive */ | |
10214 | WARN_ON_ONCE(move_group); | |
f63a8daa | 10215 | |
f55fc2a5 PZ |
10216 | err = -EBUSY; |
10217 | goto err_locked; | |
10218 | } | |
f63a8daa | 10219 | |
f55fc2a5 PZ |
10220 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx); |
10221 | ||
79c9ce57 PZ |
10222 | /* |
10223 | * This is the point on no return; we cannot fail hereafter. This is | |
10224 | * where we start modifying current state. | |
10225 | */ | |
10226 | ||
f55fc2a5 | 10227 | if (move_group) { |
f63a8daa PZ |
10228 | /* |
10229 | * See perf_event_ctx_lock() for comments on the details | |
10230 | * of swizzling perf_event::ctx. | |
10231 | */ | |
45a0e07a | 10232 | perf_remove_from_context(group_leader, 0); |
279b5165 | 10233 | put_ctx(gctx); |
0231bb53 | 10234 | |
b04243ef PZ |
10235 | list_for_each_entry(sibling, &group_leader->sibling_list, |
10236 | group_entry) { | |
45a0e07a | 10237 | perf_remove_from_context(sibling, 0); |
b04243ef PZ |
10238 | put_ctx(gctx); |
10239 | } | |
b04243ef | 10240 | |
f63a8daa PZ |
10241 | /* |
10242 | * Wait for everybody to stop referencing the events through | |
10243 | * the old lists, before installing it on new lists. | |
10244 | */ | |
0cda4c02 | 10245 | synchronize_rcu(); |
f63a8daa | 10246 | |
8f95b435 PZI |
10247 | /* |
10248 | * Install the group siblings before the group leader. | |
10249 | * | |
10250 | * Because a group leader will try and install the entire group | |
10251 | * (through the sibling list, which is still in-tact), we can | |
10252 | * end up with siblings installed in the wrong context. | |
10253 | * | |
10254 | * By installing siblings first we NO-OP because they're not | |
10255 | * reachable through the group lists. | |
10256 | */ | |
b04243ef PZ |
10257 | list_for_each_entry(sibling, &group_leader->sibling_list, |
10258 | group_entry) { | |
8f95b435 | 10259 | perf_event__state_init(sibling); |
9fc81d87 | 10260 | perf_install_in_context(ctx, sibling, sibling->cpu); |
b04243ef PZ |
10261 | get_ctx(ctx); |
10262 | } | |
8f95b435 PZI |
10263 | |
10264 | /* | |
10265 | * Removing from the context ends up with disabled | |
10266 | * event. What we want here is event in the initial | |
10267 | * startup state, ready to be add into new context. | |
10268 | */ | |
10269 | perf_event__state_init(group_leader); | |
10270 | perf_install_in_context(ctx, group_leader, group_leader->cpu); | |
10271 | get_ctx(ctx); | |
bed5b25a AS |
10272 | } |
10273 | ||
f73e22ab PZ |
10274 | /* |
10275 | * Precalculate sample_data sizes; do while holding ctx::mutex such | |
10276 | * that we're serialized against further additions and before | |
10277 | * perf_install_in_context() which is the point the event is active and | |
10278 | * can use these values. | |
10279 | */ | |
10280 | perf_event__header_size(event); | |
10281 | perf_event__id_header_size(event); | |
10282 | ||
78cd2c74 PZ |
10283 | event->owner = current; |
10284 | ||
e2d37cd2 | 10285 | perf_install_in_context(ctx, event, event->cpu); |
fe4b04fa | 10286 | perf_unpin_context(ctx); |
f63a8daa | 10287 | |
f55fc2a5 | 10288 | if (move_group) |
321027c1 | 10289 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(group_leader, gctx); |
d859e29f | 10290 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); |
9b51f66d | 10291 | |
79c9ce57 PZ |
10292 | if (task) { |
10293 | mutex_unlock(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex); | |
10294 | put_task_struct(task); | |
10295 | } | |
10296 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
10297 | mutex_lock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
10298 | list_add_tail(&event->owner_entry, ¤t->perf_event_list); | |
10299 | mutex_unlock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); | |
082ff5a2 | 10300 | |
8a49542c PZ |
10301 | /* |
10302 | * Drop the reference on the group_event after placing the | |
10303 | * new event on the sibling_list. This ensures destruction | |
10304 | * of the group leader will find the pointer to itself in | |
10305 | * perf_group_detach(). | |
10306 | */ | |
2903ff01 | 10307 | fdput(group); |
ea635c64 AV |
10308 | fd_install(event_fd, event_file); |
10309 | return event_fd; | |
0793a61d | 10310 | |
f55fc2a5 PZ |
10311 | err_locked: |
10312 | if (move_group) | |
321027c1 | 10313 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(group_leader, gctx); |
f55fc2a5 PZ |
10314 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); |
10315 | /* err_file: */ | |
10316 | fput(event_file); | |
c3f00c70 | 10317 | err_context: |
fe4b04fa | 10318 | perf_unpin_context(ctx); |
ea635c64 | 10319 | put_ctx(ctx); |
c6be5a5c | 10320 | err_alloc: |
13005627 PZ |
10321 | /* |
10322 | * If event_file is set, the fput() above will have called ->release() | |
10323 | * and that will take care of freeing the event. | |
10324 | */ | |
10325 | if (!event_file) | |
10326 | free_event(event); | |
79c9ce57 PZ |
10327 | err_cred: |
10328 | if (task) | |
10329 | mutex_unlock(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex); | |
1f4ee503 | 10330 | err_task: |
e7d0bc04 PZ |
10331 | if (task) |
10332 | put_task_struct(task); | |
89a1e187 | 10333 | err_group_fd: |
2903ff01 | 10334 | fdput(group); |
ea635c64 AV |
10335 | err_fd: |
10336 | put_unused_fd(event_fd); | |
dc86cabe | 10337 | return err; |
0793a61d TG |
10338 | } |
10339 | ||
fb0459d7 AV |
10340 | /** |
10341 | * perf_event_create_kernel_counter | |
10342 | * | |
10343 | * @attr: attributes of the counter to create | |
10344 | * @cpu: cpu in which the counter is bound | |
38a81da2 | 10345 | * @task: task to profile (NULL for percpu) |
fb0459d7 AV |
10346 | */ |
10347 | struct perf_event * | |
10348 | perf_event_create_kernel_counter(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu, | |
38a81da2 | 10349 | struct task_struct *task, |
4dc0da86 AK |
10350 | perf_overflow_handler_t overflow_handler, |
10351 | void *context) | |
fb0459d7 | 10352 | { |
fb0459d7 | 10353 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
c3f00c70 | 10354 | struct perf_event *event; |
fb0459d7 | 10355 | int err; |
d859e29f | 10356 | |
fb0459d7 AV |
10357 | /* |
10358 | * Get the target context (task or percpu): | |
10359 | */ | |
d859e29f | 10360 | |
4dc0da86 | 10361 | event = perf_event_alloc(attr, cpu, task, NULL, NULL, |
79dff51e | 10362 | overflow_handler, context, -1); |
c3f00c70 PZ |
10363 | if (IS_ERR(event)) { |
10364 | err = PTR_ERR(event); | |
10365 | goto err; | |
10366 | } | |
d859e29f | 10367 | |
f8697762 | 10368 | /* Mark owner so we could distinguish it from user events. */ |
63b6da39 | 10369 | event->owner = TASK_TOMBSTONE; |
f8697762 | 10370 | |
4af57ef2 | 10371 | ctx = find_get_context(event->pmu, task, event); |
c6567f64 FW |
10372 | if (IS_ERR(ctx)) { |
10373 | err = PTR_ERR(ctx); | |
c3f00c70 | 10374 | goto err_free; |
d859e29f | 10375 | } |
fb0459d7 | 10376 | |
fb0459d7 AV |
10377 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx); |
10378 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); | |
84c4e620 PZ |
10379 | if (ctx->task == TASK_TOMBSTONE) { |
10380 | err = -ESRCH; | |
10381 | goto err_unlock; | |
10382 | } | |
10383 | ||
a63fbed7 TG |
10384 | if (!task) { |
10385 | /* | |
10386 | * Check if the @cpu we're creating an event for is online. | |
10387 | * | |
10388 | * We use the perf_cpu_context::ctx::mutex to serialize against | |
10389 | * the hotplug notifiers. See perf_event_{init,exit}_cpu(). | |
10390 | */ | |
10391 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = | |
10392 | container_of(ctx, struct perf_cpu_context, ctx); | |
10393 | if (!cpuctx->online) { | |
10394 | err = -ENODEV; | |
10395 | goto err_unlock; | |
10396 | } | |
10397 | } | |
10398 | ||
bed5b25a | 10399 | if (!exclusive_event_installable(event, ctx)) { |
bed5b25a | 10400 | err = -EBUSY; |
84c4e620 | 10401 | goto err_unlock; |
bed5b25a AS |
10402 | } |
10403 | ||
fb0459d7 | 10404 | perf_install_in_context(ctx, event, cpu); |
fe4b04fa | 10405 | perf_unpin_context(ctx); |
fb0459d7 AV |
10406 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); |
10407 | ||
fb0459d7 AV |
10408 | return event; |
10409 | ||
84c4e620 PZ |
10410 | err_unlock: |
10411 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
10412 | perf_unpin_context(ctx); | |
10413 | put_ctx(ctx); | |
c3f00c70 PZ |
10414 | err_free: |
10415 | free_event(event); | |
10416 | err: | |
c6567f64 | 10417 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
9b51f66d | 10418 | } |
fb0459d7 | 10419 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_create_kernel_counter); |
9b51f66d | 10420 | |
0cda4c02 YZ |
10421 | void perf_pmu_migrate_context(struct pmu *pmu, int src_cpu, int dst_cpu) |
10422 | { | |
10423 | struct perf_event_context *src_ctx; | |
10424 | struct perf_event_context *dst_ctx; | |
10425 | struct perf_event *event, *tmp; | |
10426 | LIST_HEAD(events); | |
10427 | ||
10428 | src_ctx = &per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, src_cpu)->ctx; | |
10429 | dst_ctx = &per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, dst_cpu)->ctx; | |
10430 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
10431 | /* |
10432 | * See perf_event_ctx_lock() for comments on the details | |
10433 | * of swizzling perf_event::ctx. | |
10434 | */ | |
10435 | mutex_lock_double(&src_ctx->mutex, &dst_ctx->mutex); | |
0cda4c02 YZ |
10436 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &src_ctx->event_list, |
10437 | event_entry) { | |
45a0e07a | 10438 | perf_remove_from_context(event, 0); |
9a545de0 | 10439 | unaccount_event_cpu(event, src_cpu); |
0cda4c02 | 10440 | put_ctx(src_ctx); |
9886167d | 10441 | list_add(&event->migrate_entry, &events); |
0cda4c02 | 10442 | } |
0cda4c02 | 10443 | |
8f95b435 PZI |
10444 | /* |
10445 | * Wait for the events to quiesce before re-instating them. | |
10446 | */ | |
0cda4c02 YZ |
10447 | synchronize_rcu(); |
10448 | ||
8f95b435 PZI |
10449 | /* |
10450 | * Re-instate events in 2 passes. | |
10451 | * | |
10452 | * Skip over group leaders and only install siblings on this first | |
10453 | * pass, siblings will not get enabled without a leader, however a | |
10454 | * leader will enable its siblings, even if those are still on the old | |
10455 | * context. | |
10456 | */ | |
10457 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &events, migrate_entry) { | |
10458 | if (event->group_leader == event) | |
10459 | continue; | |
10460 | ||
10461 | list_del(&event->migrate_entry); | |
10462 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) | |
10463 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; | |
10464 | account_event_cpu(event, dst_cpu); | |
10465 | perf_install_in_context(dst_ctx, event, dst_cpu); | |
10466 | get_ctx(dst_ctx); | |
10467 | } | |
10468 | ||
10469 | /* | |
10470 | * Once all the siblings are setup properly, install the group leaders | |
10471 | * to make it go. | |
10472 | */ | |
9886167d PZ |
10473 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &events, migrate_entry) { |
10474 | list_del(&event->migrate_entry); | |
0cda4c02 YZ |
10475 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) |
10476 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; | |
9a545de0 | 10477 | account_event_cpu(event, dst_cpu); |
0cda4c02 YZ |
10478 | perf_install_in_context(dst_ctx, event, dst_cpu); |
10479 | get_ctx(dst_ctx); | |
10480 | } | |
10481 | mutex_unlock(&dst_ctx->mutex); | |
f63a8daa | 10482 | mutex_unlock(&src_ctx->mutex); |
0cda4c02 YZ |
10483 | } |
10484 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_pmu_migrate_context); | |
10485 | ||
cdd6c482 | 10486 | static void sync_child_event(struct perf_event *child_event, |
38b200d6 | 10487 | struct task_struct *child) |
d859e29f | 10488 | { |
cdd6c482 | 10489 | struct perf_event *parent_event = child_event->parent; |
8bc20959 | 10490 | u64 child_val; |
d859e29f | 10491 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
10492 | if (child_event->attr.inherit_stat) |
10493 | perf_event_read_event(child_event, child); | |
38b200d6 | 10494 | |
b5e58793 | 10495 | child_val = perf_event_count(child_event); |
d859e29f PM |
10496 | |
10497 | /* | |
10498 | * Add back the child's count to the parent's count: | |
10499 | */ | |
a6e6dea6 | 10500 | atomic64_add(child_val, &parent_event->child_count); |
cdd6c482 IM |
10501 | atomic64_add(child_event->total_time_enabled, |
10502 | &parent_event->child_total_time_enabled); | |
10503 | atomic64_add(child_event->total_time_running, | |
10504 | &parent_event->child_total_time_running); | |
d859e29f PM |
10505 | } |
10506 | ||
9b51f66d | 10507 | static void |
8ba289b8 PZ |
10508 | perf_event_exit_event(struct perf_event *child_event, |
10509 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx, | |
10510 | struct task_struct *child) | |
9b51f66d | 10511 | { |
8ba289b8 PZ |
10512 | struct perf_event *parent_event = child_event->parent; |
10513 | ||
1903d50c PZ |
10514 | /* |
10515 | * Do not destroy the 'original' grouping; because of the context | |
10516 | * switch optimization the original events could've ended up in a | |
10517 | * random child task. | |
10518 | * | |
10519 | * If we were to destroy the original group, all group related | |
10520 | * operations would cease to function properly after this random | |
10521 | * child dies. | |
10522 | * | |
10523 | * Do destroy all inherited groups, we don't care about those | |
10524 | * and being thorough is better. | |
10525 | */ | |
32132a3d PZ |
10526 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&child_ctx->lock); |
10527 | WARN_ON_ONCE(child_ctx->is_active); | |
10528 | ||
8ba289b8 | 10529 | if (parent_event) |
32132a3d PZ |
10530 | perf_group_detach(child_event); |
10531 | list_del_event(child_event, child_ctx); | |
a69b0ca4 | 10532 | child_event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_EXIT; /* is_event_hup() */ |
32132a3d | 10533 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&child_ctx->lock); |
0cc0c027 | 10534 | |
9b51f66d | 10535 | /* |
8ba289b8 | 10536 | * Parent events are governed by their filedesc, retain them. |
9b51f66d | 10537 | */ |
8ba289b8 | 10538 | if (!parent_event) { |
179033b3 | 10539 | perf_event_wakeup(child_event); |
8ba289b8 | 10540 | return; |
4bcf349a | 10541 | } |
8ba289b8 PZ |
10542 | /* |
10543 | * Child events can be cleaned up. | |
10544 | */ | |
10545 | ||
10546 | sync_child_event(child_event, child); | |
10547 | ||
10548 | /* | |
10549 | * Remove this event from the parent's list | |
10550 | */ | |
10551 | WARN_ON_ONCE(parent_event->ctx->parent_ctx); | |
10552 | mutex_lock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
10553 | list_del_init(&child_event->child_list); | |
10554 | mutex_unlock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
10555 | ||
10556 | /* | |
10557 | * Kick perf_poll() for is_event_hup(). | |
10558 | */ | |
10559 | perf_event_wakeup(parent_event); | |
10560 | free_event(child_event); | |
10561 | put_event(parent_event); | |
9b51f66d IM |
10562 | } |
10563 | ||
8dc85d54 | 10564 | static void perf_event_exit_task_context(struct task_struct *child, int ctxn) |
9b51f66d | 10565 | { |
211de6eb | 10566 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx, *clone_ctx = NULL; |
63b6da39 | 10567 | struct perf_event *child_event, *next; |
63b6da39 PZ |
10568 | |
10569 | WARN_ON_ONCE(child != current); | |
9b51f66d | 10570 | |
6a3351b6 | 10571 | child_ctx = perf_pin_task_context(child, ctxn); |
63b6da39 | 10572 | if (!child_ctx) |
9b51f66d IM |
10573 | return; |
10574 | ||
ad3a37de | 10575 | /* |
6a3351b6 PZ |
10576 | * In order to reduce the amount of tricky in ctx tear-down, we hold |
10577 | * ctx::mutex over the entire thing. This serializes against almost | |
10578 | * everything that wants to access the ctx. | |
10579 | * | |
10580 | * The exception is sys_perf_event_open() / | |
10581 | * perf_event_create_kernel_count() which does find_get_context() | |
10582 | * without ctx::mutex (it cannot because of the move_group double mutex | |
10583 | * lock thing). See the comments in perf_install_in_context(). | |
ad3a37de | 10584 | */ |
6a3351b6 | 10585 | mutex_lock(&child_ctx->mutex); |
c93f7669 PM |
10586 | |
10587 | /* | |
6a3351b6 PZ |
10588 | * In a single ctx::lock section, de-schedule the events and detach the |
10589 | * context from the task such that we cannot ever get it scheduled back | |
10590 | * in. | |
c93f7669 | 10591 | */ |
6a3351b6 | 10592 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&child_ctx->lock); |
487f05e1 | 10593 | task_ctx_sched_out(__get_cpu_context(child_ctx), child_ctx, EVENT_ALL); |
4a1c0f26 | 10594 | |
71a851b4 | 10595 | /* |
63b6da39 PZ |
10596 | * Now that the context is inactive, destroy the task <-> ctx relation |
10597 | * and mark the context dead. | |
71a851b4 | 10598 | */ |
63b6da39 PZ |
10599 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn], NULL); |
10600 | put_ctx(child_ctx); /* cannot be last */ | |
10601 | WRITE_ONCE(child_ctx->task, TASK_TOMBSTONE); | |
10602 | put_task_struct(current); /* cannot be last */ | |
4a1c0f26 | 10603 | |
211de6eb | 10604 | clone_ctx = unclone_ctx(child_ctx); |
6a3351b6 | 10605 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&child_ctx->lock); |
9f498cc5 | 10606 | |
211de6eb PZ |
10607 | if (clone_ctx) |
10608 | put_ctx(clone_ctx); | |
4a1c0f26 | 10609 | |
9f498cc5 | 10610 | /* |
cdd6c482 IM |
10611 | * Report the task dead after unscheduling the events so that we |
10612 | * won't get any samples after PERF_RECORD_EXIT. We can however still | |
10613 | * get a few PERF_RECORD_READ events. | |
9f498cc5 | 10614 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 10615 | perf_event_task(child, child_ctx, 0); |
a63eaf34 | 10616 | |
ebf905fc | 10617 | list_for_each_entry_safe(child_event, next, &child_ctx->event_list, event_entry) |
8ba289b8 | 10618 | perf_event_exit_event(child_event, child_ctx, child); |
8bc20959 | 10619 | |
a63eaf34 PM |
10620 | mutex_unlock(&child_ctx->mutex); |
10621 | ||
10622 | put_ctx(child_ctx); | |
9b51f66d IM |
10623 | } |
10624 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
10625 | /* |
10626 | * When a child task exits, feed back event values to parent events. | |
79c9ce57 PZ |
10627 | * |
10628 | * Can be called with cred_guard_mutex held when called from | |
10629 | * install_exec_creds(). | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
10630 | */ |
10631 | void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child) | |
10632 | { | |
8882135b | 10633 | struct perf_event *event, *tmp; |
8dc85d54 PZ |
10634 | int ctxn; |
10635 | ||
8882135b PZ |
10636 | mutex_lock(&child->perf_event_mutex); |
10637 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &child->perf_event_list, | |
10638 | owner_entry) { | |
10639 | list_del_init(&event->owner_entry); | |
10640 | ||
10641 | /* | |
10642 | * Ensure the list deletion is visible before we clear | |
10643 | * the owner, closes a race against perf_release() where | |
10644 | * we need to serialize on the owner->perf_event_mutex. | |
10645 | */ | |
f47c02c0 | 10646 | smp_store_release(&event->owner, NULL); |
8882135b PZ |
10647 | } |
10648 | mutex_unlock(&child->perf_event_mutex); | |
10649 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
10650 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) |
10651 | perf_event_exit_task_context(child, ctxn); | |
4e93ad60 JO |
10652 | |
10653 | /* | |
10654 | * The perf_event_exit_task_context calls perf_event_task | |
10655 | * with child's task_ctx, which generates EXIT events for | |
10656 | * child contexts and sets child->perf_event_ctxp[] to NULL. | |
10657 | * At this point we need to send EXIT events to cpu contexts. | |
10658 | */ | |
10659 | perf_event_task(child, NULL, 0); | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
10660 | } |
10661 | ||
889ff015 FW |
10662 | static void perf_free_event(struct perf_event *event, |
10663 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
10664 | { | |
10665 | struct perf_event *parent = event->parent; | |
10666 | ||
10667 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!parent)) | |
10668 | return; | |
10669 | ||
10670 | mutex_lock(&parent->child_mutex); | |
10671 | list_del_init(&event->child_list); | |
10672 | mutex_unlock(&parent->child_mutex); | |
10673 | ||
a6fa941d | 10674 | put_event(parent); |
889ff015 | 10675 | |
652884fe | 10676 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
8a49542c | 10677 | perf_group_detach(event); |
889ff015 | 10678 | list_del_event(event, ctx); |
652884fe | 10679 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
889ff015 FW |
10680 | free_event(event); |
10681 | } | |
10682 | ||
bbbee908 | 10683 | /* |
652884fe | 10684 | * Free an unexposed, unused context as created by inheritance by |
8dc85d54 | 10685 | * perf_event_init_task below, used by fork() in case of fail. |
652884fe PZ |
10686 | * |
10687 | * Not all locks are strictly required, but take them anyway to be nice and | |
10688 | * help out with the lockdep assertions. | |
bbbee908 | 10689 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 10690 | void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task) |
bbbee908 | 10691 | { |
8dc85d54 | 10692 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
cdd6c482 | 10693 | struct perf_event *event, *tmp; |
8dc85d54 | 10694 | int ctxn; |
bbbee908 | 10695 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
10696 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) { |
10697 | ctx = task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; | |
10698 | if (!ctx) | |
10699 | continue; | |
bbbee908 | 10700 | |
8dc85d54 | 10701 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); |
e552a838 PZ |
10702 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
10703 | /* | |
10704 | * Destroy the task <-> ctx relation and mark the context dead. | |
10705 | * | |
10706 | * This is important because even though the task hasn't been | |
10707 | * exposed yet the context has been (through child_list). | |
10708 | */ | |
10709 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn], NULL); | |
10710 | WRITE_ONCE(ctx->task, TASK_TOMBSTONE); | |
10711 | put_task_struct(task); /* cannot be last */ | |
10712 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
bbbee908 | 10713 | |
15121c78 | 10714 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) |
8dc85d54 | 10715 | perf_free_event(event, ctx); |
bbbee908 | 10716 | |
8dc85d54 | 10717 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); |
8dc85d54 PZ |
10718 | put_ctx(ctx); |
10719 | } | |
889ff015 FW |
10720 | } |
10721 | ||
4e231c79 PZ |
10722 | void perf_event_delayed_put(struct task_struct *task) |
10723 | { | |
10724 | int ctxn; | |
10725 | ||
10726 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) | |
10727 | WARN_ON_ONCE(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]); | |
10728 | } | |
10729 | ||
e03e7ee3 | 10730 | struct file *perf_event_get(unsigned int fd) |
ffe8690c | 10731 | { |
e03e7ee3 | 10732 | struct file *file; |
ffe8690c | 10733 | |
e03e7ee3 AS |
10734 | file = fget_raw(fd); |
10735 | if (!file) | |
10736 | return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); | |
ffe8690c | 10737 | |
e03e7ee3 AS |
10738 | if (file->f_op != &perf_fops) { |
10739 | fput(file); | |
10740 | return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); | |
10741 | } | |
ffe8690c | 10742 | |
e03e7ee3 | 10743 | return file; |
ffe8690c KX |
10744 | } |
10745 | ||
10746 | const struct perf_event_attr *perf_event_attrs(struct perf_event *event) | |
10747 | { | |
10748 | if (!event) | |
10749 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
10750 | ||
10751 | return &event->attr; | |
10752 | } | |
10753 | ||
97dee4f3 | 10754 | /* |
d8a8cfc7 PZ |
10755 | * Inherit a event from parent task to child task. |
10756 | * | |
10757 | * Returns: | |
10758 | * - valid pointer on success | |
10759 | * - NULL for orphaned events | |
10760 | * - IS_ERR() on error | |
97dee4f3 PZ |
10761 | */ |
10762 | static struct perf_event * | |
10763 | inherit_event(struct perf_event *parent_event, | |
10764 | struct task_struct *parent, | |
10765 | struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx, | |
10766 | struct task_struct *child, | |
10767 | struct perf_event *group_leader, | |
10768 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx) | |
10769 | { | |
1929def9 | 10770 | enum perf_event_active_state parent_state = parent_event->state; |
97dee4f3 | 10771 | struct perf_event *child_event; |
cee010ec | 10772 | unsigned long flags; |
97dee4f3 PZ |
10773 | |
10774 | /* | |
10775 | * Instead of creating recursive hierarchies of events, | |
10776 | * we link inherited events back to the original parent, | |
10777 | * which has a filp for sure, which we use as the reference | |
10778 | * count: | |
10779 | */ | |
10780 | if (parent_event->parent) | |
10781 | parent_event = parent_event->parent; | |
10782 | ||
10783 | child_event = perf_event_alloc(&parent_event->attr, | |
10784 | parent_event->cpu, | |
d580ff86 | 10785 | child, |
97dee4f3 | 10786 | group_leader, parent_event, |
79dff51e | 10787 | NULL, NULL, -1); |
97dee4f3 PZ |
10788 | if (IS_ERR(child_event)) |
10789 | return child_event; | |
a6fa941d | 10790 | |
c6e5b732 PZ |
10791 | /* |
10792 | * is_orphaned_event() and list_add_tail(&parent_event->child_list) | |
10793 | * must be under the same lock in order to serialize against | |
10794 | * perf_event_release_kernel(), such that either we must observe | |
10795 | * is_orphaned_event() or they will observe us on the child_list. | |
10796 | */ | |
10797 | mutex_lock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
fadfe7be JO |
10798 | if (is_orphaned_event(parent_event) || |
10799 | !atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&parent_event->refcount)) { | |
c6e5b732 | 10800 | mutex_unlock(&parent_event->child_mutex); |
a6fa941d AV |
10801 | free_event(child_event); |
10802 | return NULL; | |
10803 | } | |
10804 | ||
97dee4f3 PZ |
10805 | get_ctx(child_ctx); |
10806 | ||
10807 | /* | |
10808 | * Make the child state follow the state of the parent event, | |
10809 | * not its attr.disabled bit. We hold the parent's mutex, | |
10810 | * so we won't race with perf_event_{en, dis}able_family. | |
10811 | */ | |
1929def9 | 10812 | if (parent_state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) |
97dee4f3 PZ |
10813 | child_event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
10814 | else | |
10815 | child_event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
10816 | ||
10817 | if (parent_event->attr.freq) { | |
10818 | u64 sample_period = parent_event->hw.sample_period; | |
10819 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &child_event->hw; | |
10820 | ||
10821 | hwc->sample_period = sample_period; | |
10822 | hwc->last_period = sample_period; | |
10823 | ||
10824 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, sample_period); | |
10825 | } | |
10826 | ||
10827 | child_event->ctx = child_ctx; | |
10828 | child_event->overflow_handler = parent_event->overflow_handler; | |
4dc0da86 AK |
10829 | child_event->overflow_handler_context |
10830 | = parent_event->overflow_handler_context; | |
97dee4f3 | 10831 | |
614b6780 TG |
10832 | /* |
10833 | * Precalculate sample_data sizes | |
10834 | */ | |
10835 | perf_event__header_size(child_event); | |
6844c09d | 10836 | perf_event__id_header_size(child_event); |
614b6780 | 10837 | |
97dee4f3 PZ |
10838 | /* |
10839 | * Link it up in the child's context: | |
10840 | */ | |
cee010ec | 10841 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&child_ctx->lock, flags); |
97dee4f3 | 10842 | add_event_to_ctx(child_event, child_ctx); |
cee010ec | 10843 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&child_ctx->lock, flags); |
97dee4f3 | 10844 | |
97dee4f3 PZ |
10845 | /* |
10846 | * Link this into the parent event's child list | |
10847 | */ | |
97dee4f3 PZ |
10848 | list_add_tail(&child_event->child_list, &parent_event->child_list); |
10849 | mutex_unlock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
10850 | ||
10851 | return child_event; | |
10852 | } | |
10853 | ||
d8a8cfc7 PZ |
10854 | /* |
10855 | * Inherits an event group. | |
10856 | * | |
10857 | * This will quietly suppress orphaned events; !inherit_event() is not an error. | |
10858 | * This matches with perf_event_release_kernel() removing all child events. | |
10859 | * | |
10860 | * Returns: | |
10861 | * - 0 on success | |
10862 | * - <0 on error | |
10863 | */ | |
97dee4f3 PZ |
10864 | static int inherit_group(struct perf_event *parent_event, |
10865 | struct task_struct *parent, | |
10866 | struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx, | |
10867 | struct task_struct *child, | |
10868 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx) | |
10869 | { | |
10870 | struct perf_event *leader; | |
10871 | struct perf_event *sub; | |
10872 | struct perf_event *child_ctr; | |
10873 | ||
10874 | leader = inherit_event(parent_event, parent, parent_ctx, | |
10875 | child, NULL, child_ctx); | |
10876 | if (IS_ERR(leader)) | |
10877 | return PTR_ERR(leader); | |
d8a8cfc7 PZ |
10878 | /* |
10879 | * @leader can be NULL here because of is_orphaned_event(). In this | |
10880 | * case inherit_event() will create individual events, similar to what | |
10881 | * perf_group_detach() would do anyway. | |
10882 | */ | |
97dee4f3 PZ |
10883 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &parent_event->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
10884 | child_ctr = inherit_event(sub, parent, parent_ctx, | |
10885 | child, leader, child_ctx); | |
10886 | if (IS_ERR(child_ctr)) | |
10887 | return PTR_ERR(child_ctr); | |
10888 | } | |
10889 | return 0; | |
889ff015 FW |
10890 | } |
10891 | ||
d8a8cfc7 PZ |
10892 | /* |
10893 | * Creates the child task context and tries to inherit the event-group. | |
10894 | * | |
10895 | * Clears @inherited_all on !attr.inherited or error. Note that we'll leave | |
10896 | * inherited_all set when we 'fail' to inherit an orphaned event; this is | |
10897 | * consistent with perf_event_release_kernel() removing all child events. | |
10898 | * | |
10899 | * Returns: | |
10900 | * - 0 on success | |
10901 | * - <0 on error | |
10902 | */ | |
889ff015 FW |
10903 | static int |
10904 | inherit_task_group(struct perf_event *event, struct task_struct *parent, | |
10905 | struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx, | |
8dc85d54 | 10906 | struct task_struct *child, int ctxn, |
889ff015 FW |
10907 | int *inherited_all) |
10908 | { | |
10909 | int ret; | |
8dc85d54 | 10910 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx; |
889ff015 FW |
10911 | |
10912 | if (!event->attr.inherit) { | |
10913 | *inherited_all = 0; | |
10914 | return 0; | |
bbbee908 PZ |
10915 | } |
10916 | ||
fe4b04fa | 10917 | child_ctx = child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; |
889ff015 FW |
10918 | if (!child_ctx) { |
10919 | /* | |
10920 | * This is executed from the parent task context, so | |
10921 | * inherit events that have been marked for cloning. | |
10922 | * First allocate and initialize a context for the | |
10923 | * child. | |
10924 | */ | |
734df5ab | 10925 | child_ctx = alloc_perf_context(parent_ctx->pmu, child); |
889ff015 FW |
10926 | if (!child_ctx) |
10927 | return -ENOMEM; | |
bbbee908 | 10928 | |
8dc85d54 | 10929 | child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn] = child_ctx; |
889ff015 FW |
10930 | } |
10931 | ||
10932 | ret = inherit_group(event, parent, parent_ctx, | |
10933 | child, child_ctx); | |
10934 | ||
10935 | if (ret) | |
10936 | *inherited_all = 0; | |
10937 | ||
10938 | return ret; | |
bbbee908 PZ |
10939 | } |
10940 | ||
9b51f66d | 10941 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 10942 | * Initialize the perf_event context in task_struct |
9b51f66d | 10943 | */ |
985c8dcb | 10944 | static int perf_event_init_context(struct task_struct *child, int ctxn) |
9b51f66d | 10945 | { |
889ff015 | 10946 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx, *parent_ctx; |
cdd6c482 IM |
10947 | struct perf_event_context *cloned_ctx; |
10948 | struct perf_event *event; | |
9b51f66d | 10949 | struct task_struct *parent = current; |
564c2b21 | 10950 | int inherited_all = 1; |
dddd3379 | 10951 | unsigned long flags; |
6ab423e0 | 10952 | int ret = 0; |
9b51f66d | 10953 | |
8dc85d54 | 10954 | if (likely(!parent->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn])) |
6ab423e0 PZ |
10955 | return 0; |
10956 | ||
ad3a37de | 10957 | /* |
25346b93 PM |
10958 | * If the parent's context is a clone, pin it so it won't get |
10959 | * swapped under us. | |
ad3a37de | 10960 | */ |
8dc85d54 | 10961 | parent_ctx = perf_pin_task_context(parent, ctxn); |
ffb4ef21 PZ |
10962 | if (!parent_ctx) |
10963 | return 0; | |
25346b93 | 10964 | |
ad3a37de PM |
10965 | /* |
10966 | * No need to check if parent_ctx != NULL here; since we saw | |
10967 | * it non-NULL earlier, the only reason for it to become NULL | |
10968 | * is if we exit, and since we're currently in the middle of | |
10969 | * a fork we can't be exiting at the same time. | |
10970 | */ | |
ad3a37de | 10971 | |
9b51f66d IM |
10972 | /* |
10973 | * Lock the parent list. No need to lock the child - not PID | |
10974 | * hashed yet and not running, so nobody can access it. | |
10975 | */ | |
d859e29f | 10976 | mutex_lock(&parent_ctx->mutex); |
9b51f66d IM |
10977 | |
10978 | /* | |
10979 | * We dont have to disable NMIs - we are only looking at | |
10980 | * the list, not manipulating it: | |
10981 | */ | |
889ff015 | 10982 | list_for_each_entry(event, &parent_ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry) { |
8dc85d54 PZ |
10983 | ret = inherit_task_group(event, parent, parent_ctx, |
10984 | child, ctxn, &inherited_all); | |
889ff015 | 10985 | if (ret) |
e7cc4865 | 10986 | goto out_unlock; |
889ff015 | 10987 | } |
b93f7978 | 10988 | |
dddd3379 TG |
10989 | /* |
10990 | * We can't hold ctx->lock when iterating the ->flexible_group list due | |
10991 | * to allocations, but we need to prevent rotation because | |
10992 | * rotate_ctx() will change the list from interrupt context. | |
10993 | */ | |
10994 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&parent_ctx->lock, flags); | |
10995 | parent_ctx->rotate_disable = 1; | |
10996 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&parent_ctx->lock, flags); | |
10997 | ||
889ff015 | 10998 | list_for_each_entry(event, &parent_ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry) { |
8dc85d54 PZ |
10999 | ret = inherit_task_group(event, parent, parent_ctx, |
11000 | child, ctxn, &inherited_all); | |
889ff015 | 11001 | if (ret) |
e7cc4865 | 11002 | goto out_unlock; |
564c2b21 PM |
11003 | } |
11004 | ||
dddd3379 TG |
11005 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&parent_ctx->lock, flags); |
11006 | parent_ctx->rotate_disable = 0; | |
dddd3379 | 11007 | |
8dc85d54 | 11008 | child_ctx = child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; |
889ff015 | 11009 | |
05cbaa28 | 11010 | if (child_ctx && inherited_all) { |
564c2b21 PM |
11011 | /* |
11012 | * Mark the child context as a clone of the parent | |
11013 | * context, or of whatever the parent is a clone of. | |
c5ed5145 PZ |
11014 | * |
11015 | * Note that if the parent is a clone, the holding of | |
11016 | * parent_ctx->lock avoids it from being uncloned. | |
564c2b21 | 11017 | */ |
c5ed5145 | 11018 | cloned_ctx = parent_ctx->parent_ctx; |
ad3a37de PM |
11019 | if (cloned_ctx) { |
11020 | child_ctx->parent_ctx = cloned_ctx; | |
25346b93 | 11021 | child_ctx->parent_gen = parent_ctx->parent_gen; |
564c2b21 PM |
11022 | } else { |
11023 | child_ctx->parent_ctx = parent_ctx; | |
11024 | child_ctx->parent_gen = parent_ctx->generation; | |
11025 | } | |
11026 | get_ctx(child_ctx->parent_ctx); | |
9b51f66d IM |
11027 | } |
11028 | ||
c5ed5145 | 11029 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&parent_ctx->lock, flags); |
e7cc4865 | 11030 | out_unlock: |
d859e29f | 11031 | mutex_unlock(&parent_ctx->mutex); |
6ab423e0 | 11032 | |
25346b93 | 11033 | perf_unpin_context(parent_ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 11034 | put_ctx(parent_ctx); |
ad3a37de | 11035 | |
6ab423e0 | 11036 | return ret; |
9b51f66d IM |
11037 | } |
11038 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
11039 | /* |
11040 | * Initialize the perf_event context in task_struct | |
11041 | */ | |
11042 | int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child) | |
11043 | { | |
11044 | int ctxn, ret; | |
11045 | ||
8550d7cb ON |
11046 | memset(child->perf_event_ctxp, 0, sizeof(child->perf_event_ctxp)); |
11047 | mutex_init(&child->perf_event_mutex); | |
11048 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->perf_event_list); | |
11049 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
11050 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) { |
11051 | ret = perf_event_init_context(child, ctxn); | |
6c72e350 PZ |
11052 | if (ret) { |
11053 | perf_event_free_task(child); | |
8dc85d54 | 11054 | return ret; |
6c72e350 | 11055 | } |
8dc85d54 PZ |
11056 | } |
11057 | ||
11058 | return 0; | |
11059 | } | |
11060 | ||
220b140b PM |
11061 | static void __init perf_event_init_all_cpus(void) |
11062 | { | |
b28ab83c | 11063 | struct swevent_htable *swhash; |
220b140b | 11064 | int cpu; |
220b140b | 11065 | |
a63fbed7 TG |
11066 | zalloc_cpumask_var(&perf_online_mask, GFP_KERNEL); |
11067 | ||
220b140b | 11068 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
b28ab83c PZ |
11069 | swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); |
11070 | mutex_init(&swhash->hlist_mutex); | |
2fde4f94 | 11071 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(active_ctx_list, cpu)); |
f2fb6bef KL |
11072 | |
11073 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(pmu_sb_events.list, cpu)); | |
11074 | raw_spin_lock_init(&per_cpu(pmu_sb_events.lock, cpu)); | |
e48c1788 | 11075 | |
058fe1c0 DCC |
11076 | #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF |
11077 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(cgrp_cpuctx_list, cpu)); | |
11078 | #endif | |
e48c1788 | 11079 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(sched_cb_list, cpu)); |
220b140b PM |
11080 | } |
11081 | } | |
11082 | ||
a63fbed7 | 11083 | void perf_swevent_init_cpu(unsigned int cpu) |
0793a61d | 11084 | { |
108b02cf | 11085 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); |
0793a61d | 11086 | |
b28ab83c | 11087 | mutex_lock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
059fcd8c | 11088 | if (swhash->hlist_refcount > 0 && !swevent_hlist_deref(swhash)) { |
76e1d904 FW |
11089 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist; |
11090 | ||
b28ab83c PZ |
11091 | hlist = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*hlist), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu)); |
11092 | WARN_ON(!hlist); | |
11093 | rcu_assign_pointer(swhash->swevent_hlist, hlist); | |
76e1d904 | 11094 | } |
b28ab83c | 11095 | mutex_unlock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
0793a61d TG |
11096 | } |
11097 | ||
2965faa5 | 11098 | #if defined CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU || defined CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE |
108b02cf | 11099 | static void __perf_event_exit_context(void *__info) |
0793a61d | 11100 | { |
108b02cf | 11101 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = __info; |
fae3fde6 PZ |
11102 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
11103 | struct perf_event *event; | |
0793a61d | 11104 | |
fae3fde6 PZ |
11105 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
11106 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) | |
45a0e07a | 11107 | __perf_remove_from_context(event, cpuctx, ctx, (void *)DETACH_GROUP); |
fae3fde6 | 11108 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
0793a61d | 11109 | } |
108b02cf PZ |
11110 | |
11111 | static void perf_event_exit_cpu_context(int cpu) | |
11112 | { | |
a63fbed7 | 11113 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
108b02cf PZ |
11114 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
11115 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
108b02cf | 11116 | |
a63fbed7 TG |
11117 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); |
11118 | list_for_each_entry(pmu, &pmus, entry) { | |
11119 | cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu); | |
11120 | ctx = &cpuctx->ctx; | |
108b02cf PZ |
11121 | |
11122 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); | |
11123 | smp_call_function_single(cpu, __perf_event_exit_context, ctx, 1); | |
a63fbed7 | 11124 | cpuctx->online = 0; |
108b02cf PZ |
11125 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); |
11126 | } | |
a63fbed7 TG |
11127 | cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, perf_online_mask); |
11128 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); | |
108b02cf | 11129 | } |
00e16c3d TG |
11130 | #else |
11131 | ||
11132 | static void perf_event_exit_cpu_context(int cpu) { } | |
11133 | ||
11134 | #endif | |
108b02cf | 11135 | |
a63fbed7 TG |
11136 | int perf_event_init_cpu(unsigned int cpu) |
11137 | { | |
11138 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
11139 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
11140 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
11141 | ||
11142 | perf_swevent_init_cpu(cpu); | |
11143 | ||
11144 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); | |
11145 | cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, perf_online_mask); | |
11146 | list_for_each_entry(pmu, &pmus, entry) { | |
11147 | cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu); | |
11148 | ctx = &cpuctx->ctx; | |
11149 | ||
11150 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); | |
11151 | cpuctx->online = 1; | |
11152 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
11153 | } | |
11154 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); | |
11155 | ||
11156 | return 0; | |
11157 | } | |
11158 | ||
00e16c3d | 11159 | int perf_event_exit_cpu(unsigned int cpu) |
0793a61d | 11160 | { |
e3703f8c | 11161 | perf_event_exit_cpu_context(cpu); |
00e16c3d | 11162 | return 0; |
0793a61d | 11163 | } |
0793a61d | 11164 | |
c277443c PZ |
11165 | static int |
11166 | perf_reboot(struct notifier_block *notifier, unsigned long val, void *v) | |
11167 | { | |
11168 | int cpu; | |
11169 | ||
11170 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) | |
11171 | perf_event_exit_cpu(cpu); | |
11172 | ||
11173 | return NOTIFY_OK; | |
11174 | } | |
11175 | ||
11176 | /* | |
11177 | * Run the perf reboot notifier at the very last possible moment so that | |
11178 | * the generic watchdog code runs as long as possible. | |
11179 | */ | |
11180 | static struct notifier_block perf_reboot_notifier = { | |
11181 | .notifier_call = perf_reboot, | |
11182 | .priority = INT_MIN, | |
11183 | }; | |
11184 | ||
cdd6c482 | 11185 | void __init perf_event_init(void) |
0793a61d | 11186 | { |
3c502e7a JW |
11187 | int ret; |
11188 | ||
2e80a82a PZ |
11189 | idr_init(&pmu_idr); |
11190 | ||
220b140b | 11191 | perf_event_init_all_cpus(); |
b0a873eb | 11192 | init_srcu_struct(&pmus_srcu); |
2e80a82a PZ |
11193 | perf_pmu_register(&perf_swevent, "software", PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE); |
11194 | perf_pmu_register(&perf_cpu_clock, NULL, -1); | |
11195 | perf_pmu_register(&perf_task_clock, NULL, -1); | |
b0a873eb | 11196 | perf_tp_register(); |
00e16c3d | 11197 | perf_event_init_cpu(smp_processor_id()); |
c277443c | 11198 | register_reboot_notifier(&perf_reboot_notifier); |
3c502e7a JW |
11199 | |
11200 | ret = init_hw_breakpoint(); | |
11201 | WARN(ret, "hw_breakpoint initialization failed with: %d", ret); | |
b2029520 | 11202 | |
b01c3a00 JO |
11203 | /* |
11204 | * Build time assertion that we keep the data_head at the intended | |
11205 | * location. IOW, validation we got the __reserved[] size right. | |
11206 | */ | |
11207 | BUILD_BUG_ON((offsetof(struct perf_event_mmap_page, data_head)) | |
11208 | != 1024); | |
0793a61d | 11209 | } |
abe43400 | 11210 | |
fd979c01 CS |
11211 | ssize_t perf_event_sysfs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, |
11212 | char *page) | |
11213 | { | |
11214 | struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr = | |
11215 | container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr); | |
11216 | ||
11217 | if (pmu_attr->event_str) | |
11218 | return sprintf(page, "%s\n", pmu_attr->event_str); | |
11219 | ||
11220 | return 0; | |
11221 | } | |
675965b0 | 11222 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_sysfs_show); |
fd979c01 | 11223 | |
abe43400 PZ |
11224 | static int __init perf_event_sysfs_init(void) |
11225 | { | |
11226 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
11227 | int ret; | |
11228 | ||
11229 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); | |
11230 | ||
11231 | ret = bus_register(&pmu_bus); | |
11232 | if (ret) | |
11233 | goto unlock; | |
11234 | ||
11235 | list_for_each_entry(pmu, &pmus, entry) { | |
11236 | if (!pmu->name || pmu->type < 0) | |
11237 | continue; | |
11238 | ||
11239 | ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu); | |
11240 | WARN(ret, "Failed to register pmu: %s, reason %d\n", pmu->name, ret); | |
11241 | } | |
11242 | pmu_bus_running = 1; | |
11243 | ret = 0; | |
11244 | ||
11245 | unlock: | |
11246 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); | |
11247 | ||
11248 | return ret; | |
11249 | } | |
11250 | device_initcall(perf_event_sysfs_init); | |
e5d1367f SE |
11251 | |
11252 | #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF | |
eb95419b TH |
11253 | static struct cgroup_subsys_state * |
11254 | perf_cgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) | |
e5d1367f SE |
11255 | { |
11256 | struct perf_cgroup *jc; | |
e5d1367f | 11257 | |
1b15d055 | 11258 | jc = kzalloc(sizeof(*jc), GFP_KERNEL); |
e5d1367f SE |
11259 | if (!jc) |
11260 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
11261 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
11262 | jc->info = alloc_percpu(struct perf_cgroup_info); |
11263 | if (!jc->info) { | |
11264 | kfree(jc); | |
11265 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
11266 | } | |
11267 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
11268 | return &jc->css; |
11269 | } | |
11270 | ||
eb95419b | 11271 | static void perf_cgroup_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) |
e5d1367f | 11272 | { |
eb95419b TH |
11273 | struct perf_cgroup *jc = container_of(css, struct perf_cgroup, css); |
11274 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
11275 | free_percpu(jc->info); |
11276 | kfree(jc); | |
11277 | } | |
11278 | ||
11279 | static int __perf_cgroup_move(void *info) | |
11280 | { | |
11281 | struct task_struct *task = info; | |
ddaaf4e2 | 11282 | rcu_read_lock(); |
e5d1367f | 11283 | perf_cgroup_switch(task, PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT | PERF_CGROUP_SWIN); |
ddaaf4e2 | 11284 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
e5d1367f SE |
11285 | return 0; |
11286 | } | |
11287 | ||
1f7dd3e5 | 11288 | static void perf_cgroup_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) |
e5d1367f | 11289 | { |
bb9d97b6 | 11290 | struct task_struct *task; |
1f7dd3e5 | 11291 | struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; |
bb9d97b6 | 11292 | |
1f7dd3e5 | 11293 | cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, css, tset) |
bb9d97b6 | 11294 | task_function_call(task, __perf_cgroup_move, task); |
e5d1367f SE |
11295 | } |
11296 | ||
073219e9 | 11297 | struct cgroup_subsys perf_event_cgrp_subsys = { |
92fb9748 TH |
11298 | .css_alloc = perf_cgroup_css_alloc, |
11299 | .css_free = perf_cgroup_css_free, | |
bb9d97b6 | 11300 | .attach = perf_cgroup_attach, |
968ebff1 TH |
11301 | /* |
11302 | * Implicitly enable on dfl hierarchy so that perf events can | |
11303 | * always be filtered by cgroup2 path as long as perf_event | |
11304 | * controller is not mounted on a legacy hierarchy. | |
11305 | */ | |
11306 | .implicit_on_dfl = true, | |
8cfd8147 | 11307 | .threaded = true, |
e5d1367f SE |
11308 | }; |
11309 | #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF */ |