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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/kernel/fork.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds | |
5 | */ | |
6 | ||
7 | /* | |
8 | * 'fork.c' contains the help-routines for the 'fork' system call | |
9 | * (see also entry.S and others). | |
10 | * Fork is rather simple, once you get the hang of it, but the memory | |
11 | * management can be a bitch. See 'mm/memory.c': 'copy_page_range()' | |
12 | */ | |
13 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
14 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
15 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/unistd.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
17 | #include <linux/module.h> |
18 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/completion.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
20 | #include <linux/personality.h> |
21 | #include <linux/mempolicy.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/sem.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/file.h> | |
9f3acc31 | 24 | #include <linux/fdtable.h> |
da9cbc87 | 25 | #include <linux/iocontext.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
26 | #include <linux/key.h> |
27 | #include <linux/binfmts.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/mman.h> | |
cddb8a5c | 29 | #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> |
1da177e4 | 30 | #include <linux/fs.h> |
ab516013 | 31 | #include <linux/nsproxy.h> |
c59ede7b | 32 | #include <linux/capability.h> |
1da177e4 | 33 | #include <linux/cpu.h> |
b4f48b63 | 34 | #include <linux/cgroup.h> |
1da177e4 | 35 | #include <linux/security.h> |
a1e78772 | 36 | #include <linux/hugetlb.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
37 | #include <linux/swap.h> |
38 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | |
39 | #include <linux/jiffies.h> | |
09a05394 | 40 | #include <linux/tracehook.h> |
1da177e4 | 41 | #include <linux/futex.h> |
8141c7f3 | 42 | #include <linux/compat.h> |
7c3ab738 | 43 | #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h> |
ab2af1f5 | 44 | #include <linux/rcupdate.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
45 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> |
46 | #include <linux/mount.h> | |
47 | #include <linux/audit.h> | |
78fb7466 | 48 | #include <linux/memcontrol.h> |
f201ae23 | 49 | #include <linux/ftrace.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
50 | #include <linux/profile.h> |
51 | #include <linux/rmap.h> | |
52 | #include <linux/acct.h> | |
8f0ab514 | 53 | #include <linux/tsacct_kern.h> |
9f46080c | 54 | #include <linux/cn_proc.h> |
ba96a0c8 | 55 | #include <linux/freezer.h> |
ca74e92b | 56 | #include <linux/delayacct.h> |
ad4ecbcb | 57 | #include <linux/taskstats_kern.h> |
0a425405 | 58 | #include <linux/random.h> |
522ed776 | 59 | #include <linux/tty.h> |
6f4e6433 | 60 | #include <linux/proc_fs.h> |
fd0928df | 61 | #include <linux/blkdev.h> |
5ad4e53b | 62 | #include <linux/fs_struct.h> |
7c9f8861 | 63 | #include <linux/magic.h> |
a63eaf34 | 64 | #include <linux/perf_counter.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
65 | |
66 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | |
67 | #include <asm/pgalloc.h> | |
68 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
69 | #include <asm/mmu_context.h> | |
70 | #include <asm/cacheflush.h> | |
71 | #include <asm/tlbflush.h> | |
72 | ||
ad8d75ff SR |
73 | #include <trace/events/sched.h> |
74 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
75 | /* |
76 | * Protected counters by write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock) | |
77 | */ | |
78 | unsigned long total_forks; /* Handle normal Linux uptimes. */ | |
79 | int nr_threads; /* The idle threads do not count.. */ | |
80 | ||
81 | int max_threads; /* tunable limit on nr_threads */ | |
82 | ||
83 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts) = 0; | |
84 | ||
c59923a1 | 85 | __cacheline_aligned DEFINE_RWLOCK(tasklist_lock); /* outer */ |
1da177e4 LT |
86 | |
87 | int nr_processes(void) | |
88 | { | |
89 | int cpu; | |
90 | int total = 0; | |
91 | ||
92 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) | |
93 | total += per_cpu(process_counts, cpu); | |
94 | ||
95 | return total; | |
96 | } | |
97 | ||
98 | #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR | |
99 | # define alloc_task_struct() kmem_cache_alloc(task_struct_cachep, GFP_KERNEL) | |
100 | # define free_task_struct(tsk) kmem_cache_free(task_struct_cachep, (tsk)) | |
e18b890b | 101 | static struct kmem_cache *task_struct_cachep; |
1da177e4 LT |
102 | #endif |
103 | ||
b69c49b7 FT |
104 | #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_INFO_ALLOCATOR |
105 | static inline struct thread_info *alloc_thread_info(struct task_struct *tsk) | |
106 | { | |
107 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE | |
108 | gfp_t mask = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO; | |
109 | #else | |
110 | gfp_t mask = GFP_KERNEL; | |
111 | #endif | |
112 | return (struct thread_info *)__get_free_pages(mask, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER); | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
115 | static inline void free_thread_info(struct thread_info *ti) | |
116 | { | |
117 | free_pages((unsigned long)ti, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER); | |
118 | } | |
119 | #endif | |
120 | ||
1da177e4 | 121 | /* SLAB cache for signal_struct structures (tsk->signal) */ |
e18b890b | 122 | static struct kmem_cache *signal_cachep; |
1da177e4 LT |
123 | |
124 | /* SLAB cache for sighand_struct structures (tsk->sighand) */ | |
e18b890b | 125 | struct kmem_cache *sighand_cachep; |
1da177e4 LT |
126 | |
127 | /* SLAB cache for files_struct structures (tsk->files) */ | |
e18b890b | 128 | struct kmem_cache *files_cachep; |
1da177e4 LT |
129 | |
130 | /* SLAB cache for fs_struct structures (tsk->fs) */ | |
e18b890b | 131 | struct kmem_cache *fs_cachep; |
1da177e4 LT |
132 | |
133 | /* SLAB cache for vm_area_struct structures */ | |
e18b890b | 134 | struct kmem_cache *vm_area_cachep; |
1da177e4 LT |
135 | |
136 | /* SLAB cache for mm_struct structures (tsk->mm) */ | |
e18b890b | 137 | static struct kmem_cache *mm_cachep; |
1da177e4 LT |
138 | |
139 | void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk) | |
140 | { | |
3e26c149 | 141 | prop_local_destroy_single(&tsk->dirties); |
f7e4217b | 142 | free_thread_info(tsk->stack); |
23f78d4a | 143 | rt_mutex_debug_task_free(tsk); |
fb52607a | 144 | ftrace_graph_exit_task(tsk); |
1da177e4 LT |
145 | free_task_struct(tsk); |
146 | } | |
147 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_task); | |
148 | ||
158d9ebd | 149 | void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk) |
1da177e4 | 150 | { |
270f722d | 151 | WARN_ON(!tsk->exit_state); |
1da177e4 LT |
152 | WARN_ON(atomic_read(&tsk->usage)); |
153 | WARN_ON(tsk == current); | |
154 | ||
e0e81739 | 155 | exit_creds(tsk); |
35df17c5 | 156 | delayacct_tsk_free(tsk); |
1da177e4 LT |
157 | |
158 | if (!profile_handoff_task(tsk)) | |
159 | free_task(tsk); | |
160 | } | |
161 | ||
2adee9b3 SS |
162 | /* |
163 | * macro override instead of weak attribute alias, to workaround | |
164 | * gcc 4.1.0 and 4.1.1 bugs with weak attribute and empty functions. | |
165 | */ | |
166 | #ifndef arch_task_cache_init | |
167 | #define arch_task_cache_init() | |
168 | #endif | |
61c4628b | 169 | |
1da177e4 LT |
170 | void __init fork_init(unsigned long mempages) |
171 | { | |
172 | #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR | |
173 | #ifndef ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN | |
174 | #define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN L1_CACHE_BYTES | |
175 | #endif | |
176 | /* create a slab on which task_structs can be allocated */ | |
177 | task_struct_cachep = | |
178 | kmem_cache_create("task_struct", sizeof(struct task_struct), | |
2dff4405 | 179 | ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN, SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_NOTRACK, NULL); |
1da177e4 LT |
180 | #endif |
181 | ||
61c4628b SS |
182 | /* do the arch specific task caches init */ |
183 | arch_task_cache_init(); | |
184 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
185 | /* |
186 | * The default maximum number of threads is set to a safe | |
187 | * value: the thread structures can take up at most half | |
188 | * of memory. | |
189 | */ | |
190 | max_threads = mempages / (8 * THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE); | |
191 | ||
192 | /* | |
193 | * we need to allow at least 20 threads to boot a system | |
194 | */ | |
195 | if(max_threads < 20) | |
196 | max_threads = 20; | |
197 | ||
198 | init_task.signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur = max_threads/2; | |
199 | init_task.signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_max = max_threads/2; | |
200 | init_task.signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING] = | |
201 | init_task.signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC]; | |
202 | } | |
203 | ||
61c4628b SS |
204 | int __attribute__((weak)) arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, |
205 | struct task_struct *src) | |
206 | { | |
207 | *dst = *src; | |
208 | return 0; | |
209 | } | |
210 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
211 | static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig) |
212 | { | |
213 | struct task_struct *tsk; | |
214 | struct thread_info *ti; | |
7c9f8861 ES |
215 | unsigned long *stackend; |
216 | ||
3e26c149 | 217 | int err; |
1da177e4 LT |
218 | |
219 | prepare_to_copy(orig); | |
220 | ||
221 | tsk = alloc_task_struct(); | |
222 | if (!tsk) | |
223 | return NULL; | |
224 | ||
225 | ti = alloc_thread_info(tsk); | |
226 | if (!ti) { | |
227 | free_task_struct(tsk); | |
228 | return NULL; | |
229 | } | |
230 | ||
61c4628b SS |
231 | err = arch_dup_task_struct(tsk, orig); |
232 | if (err) | |
233 | goto out; | |
234 | ||
f7e4217b | 235 | tsk->stack = ti; |
3e26c149 PZ |
236 | |
237 | err = prop_local_init_single(&tsk->dirties); | |
61c4628b SS |
238 | if (err) |
239 | goto out; | |
3e26c149 | 240 | |
10ebffde | 241 | setup_thread_stack(tsk, orig); |
7c9f8861 ES |
242 | stackend = end_of_stack(tsk); |
243 | *stackend = STACK_END_MAGIC; /* for overflow detection */ | |
1da177e4 | 244 | |
0a425405 AV |
245 | #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR |
246 | tsk->stack_canary = get_random_int(); | |
247 | #endif | |
248 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
249 | /* One for us, one for whoever does the "release_task()" (usually parent) */ |
250 | atomic_set(&tsk->usage,2); | |
4b5d37ac | 251 | atomic_set(&tsk->fs_excl, 0); |
6c5c9341 | 252 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE |
2056a782 | 253 | tsk->btrace_seq = 0; |
6c5c9341 | 254 | #endif |
a0aa7f68 | 255 | tsk->splice_pipe = NULL; |
1da177e4 | 256 | return tsk; |
61c4628b SS |
257 | |
258 | out: | |
259 | free_thread_info(ti); | |
260 | free_task_struct(tsk); | |
261 | return NULL; | |
1da177e4 LT |
262 | } |
263 | ||
264 | #ifdef CONFIG_MMU | |
a39bc516 | 265 | static int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm) |
1da177e4 | 266 | { |
fd3e42fc | 267 | struct vm_area_struct *mpnt, *tmp, **pprev; |
1da177e4 LT |
268 | struct rb_node **rb_link, *rb_parent; |
269 | int retval; | |
270 | unsigned long charge; | |
271 | struct mempolicy *pol; | |
272 | ||
273 | down_write(&oldmm->mmap_sem); | |
ec8c0446 | 274 | flush_cache_dup_mm(oldmm); |
ad339451 IM |
275 | /* |
276 | * Not linked in yet - no deadlock potential: | |
277 | */ | |
278 | down_write_nested(&mm->mmap_sem, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
7ee78232 | 279 | |
1da177e4 LT |
280 | mm->locked_vm = 0; |
281 | mm->mmap = NULL; | |
282 | mm->mmap_cache = NULL; | |
283 | mm->free_area_cache = oldmm->mmap_base; | |
1363c3cd | 284 | mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL; |
1da177e4 | 285 | mm->map_count = 0; |
94894244 | 286 | cpumask_clear(mm_cpumask(mm)); |
1da177e4 LT |
287 | mm->mm_rb = RB_ROOT; |
288 | rb_link = &mm->mm_rb.rb_node; | |
289 | rb_parent = NULL; | |
290 | pprev = &mm->mmap; | |
291 | ||
fd3e42fc | 292 | for (mpnt = oldmm->mmap; mpnt; mpnt = mpnt->vm_next) { |
1da177e4 LT |
293 | struct file *file; |
294 | ||
295 | if (mpnt->vm_flags & VM_DONTCOPY) { | |
3b6bfcdb HD |
296 | long pages = vma_pages(mpnt); |
297 | mm->total_vm -= pages; | |
ab50b8ed | 298 | vm_stat_account(mm, mpnt->vm_flags, mpnt->vm_file, |
3b6bfcdb | 299 | -pages); |
1da177e4 LT |
300 | continue; |
301 | } | |
302 | charge = 0; | |
303 | if (mpnt->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) { | |
304 | unsigned int len = (mpnt->vm_end - mpnt->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
305 | if (security_vm_enough_memory(len)) | |
306 | goto fail_nomem; | |
307 | charge = len; | |
308 | } | |
e94b1766 | 309 | tmp = kmem_cache_alloc(vm_area_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 LT |
310 | if (!tmp) |
311 | goto fail_nomem; | |
312 | *tmp = *mpnt; | |
846a16bf | 313 | pol = mpol_dup(vma_policy(mpnt)); |
1da177e4 LT |
314 | retval = PTR_ERR(pol); |
315 | if (IS_ERR(pol)) | |
316 | goto fail_nomem_policy; | |
317 | vma_set_policy(tmp, pol); | |
318 | tmp->vm_flags &= ~VM_LOCKED; | |
319 | tmp->vm_mm = mm; | |
320 | tmp->vm_next = NULL; | |
321 | anon_vma_link(tmp); | |
322 | file = tmp->vm_file; | |
323 | if (file) { | |
f3a43f3f | 324 | struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; |
b88ed205 HD |
325 | struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; |
326 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
327 | get_file(file); |
328 | if (tmp->vm_flags & VM_DENYWRITE) | |
329 | atomic_dec(&inode->i_writecount); | |
b88ed205 HD |
330 | spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock); |
331 | if (tmp->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) | |
332 | mapping->i_mmap_writable++; | |
1da177e4 | 333 | tmp->vm_truncate_count = mpnt->vm_truncate_count; |
b88ed205 HD |
334 | flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping); |
335 | /* insert tmp into the share list, just after mpnt */ | |
1da177e4 | 336 | vma_prio_tree_add(tmp, mpnt); |
b88ed205 HD |
337 | flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping); |
338 | spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
339 | } |
340 | ||
a1e78772 MG |
341 | /* |
342 | * Clear hugetlb-related page reserves for children. This only | |
343 | * affects MAP_PRIVATE mappings. Faults generated by the child | |
344 | * are not guaranteed to succeed, even if read-only | |
345 | */ | |
346 | if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(tmp)) | |
347 | reset_vma_resv_huge_pages(tmp); | |
348 | ||
1da177e4 | 349 | /* |
7ee78232 | 350 | * Link in the new vma and copy the page table entries. |
1da177e4 | 351 | */ |
1da177e4 LT |
352 | *pprev = tmp; |
353 | pprev = &tmp->vm_next; | |
354 | ||
355 | __vma_link_rb(mm, tmp, rb_link, rb_parent); | |
356 | rb_link = &tmp->vm_rb.rb_right; | |
357 | rb_parent = &tmp->vm_rb; | |
358 | ||
359 | mm->map_count++; | |
0b0db14c | 360 | retval = copy_page_range(mm, oldmm, mpnt); |
1da177e4 LT |
361 | |
362 | if (tmp->vm_ops && tmp->vm_ops->open) | |
363 | tmp->vm_ops->open(tmp); | |
364 | ||
365 | if (retval) | |
366 | goto out; | |
367 | } | |
d6dd61c8 JF |
368 | /* a new mm has just been created */ |
369 | arch_dup_mmap(oldmm, mm); | |
1da177e4 | 370 | retval = 0; |
1da177e4 | 371 | out: |
7ee78232 | 372 | up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); |
fd3e42fc | 373 | flush_tlb_mm(oldmm); |
1da177e4 LT |
374 | up_write(&oldmm->mmap_sem); |
375 | return retval; | |
376 | fail_nomem_policy: | |
377 | kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, tmp); | |
378 | fail_nomem: | |
379 | retval = -ENOMEM; | |
380 | vm_unacct_memory(charge); | |
381 | goto out; | |
382 | } | |
383 | ||
384 | static inline int mm_alloc_pgd(struct mm_struct * mm) | |
385 | { | |
386 | mm->pgd = pgd_alloc(mm); | |
387 | if (unlikely(!mm->pgd)) | |
388 | return -ENOMEM; | |
389 | return 0; | |
390 | } | |
391 | ||
392 | static inline void mm_free_pgd(struct mm_struct * mm) | |
393 | { | |
5e541973 | 394 | pgd_free(mm, mm->pgd); |
1da177e4 LT |
395 | } |
396 | #else | |
397 | #define dup_mmap(mm, oldmm) (0) | |
398 | #define mm_alloc_pgd(mm) (0) | |
399 | #define mm_free_pgd(mm) | |
400 | #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ | |
401 | ||
23ff4440 | 402 | __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mmlist_lock); |
1da177e4 | 403 | |
e94b1766 | 404 | #define allocate_mm() (kmem_cache_alloc(mm_cachep, GFP_KERNEL)) |
1da177e4 LT |
405 | #define free_mm(mm) (kmem_cache_free(mm_cachep, (mm))) |
406 | ||
4cb0e11b HK |
407 | static unsigned long default_dump_filter = MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT; |
408 | ||
409 | static int __init coredump_filter_setup(char *s) | |
410 | { | |
411 | default_dump_filter = | |
412 | (simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT) & | |
413 | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK; | |
414 | return 1; | |
415 | } | |
416 | ||
417 | __setup("coredump_filter=", coredump_filter_setup); | |
418 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
419 | #include <linux/init_task.h> |
420 | ||
78fb7466 | 421 | static struct mm_struct * mm_init(struct mm_struct * mm, struct task_struct *p) |
1da177e4 LT |
422 | { |
423 | atomic_set(&mm->mm_users, 1); | |
424 | atomic_set(&mm->mm_count, 1); | |
425 | init_rwsem(&mm->mmap_sem); | |
426 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->mmlist); | |
4cb0e11b | 427 | mm->flags = (current->mm) ? current->mm->flags : default_dump_filter; |
999d9fc1 | 428 | mm->core_state = NULL; |
1da177e4 | 429 | mm->nr_ptes = 0; |
4294621f | 430 | set_mm_counter(mm, file_rss, 0); |
404351e6 | 431 | set_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss, 0); |
1da177e4 | 432 | spin_lock_init(&mm->page_table_lock); |
abf137dd JA |
433 | spin_lock_init(&mm->ioctx_lock); |
434 | INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&mm->ioctx_list); | |
1da177e4 | 435 | mm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE; |
1363c3cd | 436 | mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL; |
cf475ad2 | 437 | mm_init_owner(mm, p); |
1da177e4 LT |
438 | |
439 | if (likely(!mm_alloc_pgd(mm))) { | |
440 | mm->def_flags = 0; | |
cddb8a5c | 441 | mmu_notifier_mm_init(mm); |
1da177e4 LT |
442 | return mm; |
443 | } | |
78fb7466 | 444 | |
1da177e4 LT |
445 | free_mm(mm); |
446 | return NULL; | |
447 | } | |
448 | ||
449 | /* | |
450 | * Allocate and initialize an mm_struct. | |
451 | */ | |
452 | struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void) | |
453 | { | |
454 | struct mm_struct * mm; | |
455 | ||
456 | mm = allocate_mm(); | |
457 | if (mm) { | |
458 | memset(mm, 0, sizeof(*mm)); | |
78fb7466 | 459 | mm = mm_init(mm, current); |
1da177e4 LT |
460 | } |
461 | return mm; | |
462 | } | |
463 | ||
464 | /* | |
465 | * Called when the last reference to the mm | |
466 | * is dropped: either by a lazy thread or by | |
467 | * mmput. Free the page directory and the mm. | |
468 | */ | |
7ad5b3a5 | 469 | void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm) |
1da177e4 LT |
470 | { |
471 | BUG_ON(mm == &init_mm); | |
472 | mm_free_pgd(mm); | |
473 | destroy_context(mm); | |
cddb8a5c | 474 | mmu_notifier_mm_destroy(mm); |
1da177e4 LT |
475 | free_mm(mm); |
476 | } | |
6d4e4c4f | 477 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmdrop); |
1da177e4 LT |
478 | |
479 | /* | |
480 | * Decrement the use count and release all resources for an mm. | |
481 | */ | |
482 | void mmput(struct mm_struct *mm) | |
483 | { | |
0ae26f1b AM |
484 | might_sleep(); |
485 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
486 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_users)) { |
487 | exit_aio(mm); | |
488 | exit_mmap(mm); | |
925d1c40 | 489 | set_mm_exe_file(mm, NULL); |
1da177e4 LT |
490 | if (!list_empty(&mm->mmlist)) { |
491 | spin_lock(&mmlist_lock); | |
492 | list_del(&mm->mmlist); | |
493 | spin_unlock(&mmlist_lock); | |
494 | } | |
495 | put_swap_token(mm); | |
496 | mmdrop(mm); | |
497 | } | |
498 | } | |
499 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmput); | |
500 | ||
501 | /** | |
502 | * get_task_mm - acquire a reference to the task's mm | |
503 | * | |
246bb0b1 | 504 | * Returns %NULL if the task has no mm. Checks PF_KTHREAD (meaning |
1da177e4 LT |
505 | * this kernel workthread has transiently adopted a user mm with use_mm, |
506 | * to do its AIO) is not set and if so returns a reference to it, after | |
507 | * bumping up the use count. User must release the mm via mmput() | |
508 | * after use. Typically used by /proc and ptrace. | |
509 | */ | |
510 | struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task) | |
511 | { | |
512 | struct mm_struct *mm; | |
513 | ||
514 | task_lock(task); | |
515 | mm = task->mm; | |
516 | if (mm) { | |
246bb0b1 | 517 | if (task->flags & PF_KTHREAD) |
1da177e4 LT |
518 | mm = NULL; |
519 | else | |
520 | atomic_inc(&mm->mm_users); | |
521 | } | |
522 | task_unlock(task); | |
523 | return mm; | |
524 | } | |
525 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_task_mm); | |
526 | ||
527 | /* Please note the differences between mmput and mm_release. | |
528 | * mmput is called whenever we stop holding onto a mm_struct, | |
529 | * error success whatever. | |
530 | * | |
531 | * mm_release is called after a mm_struct has been removed | |
532 | * from the current process. | |
533 | * | |
534 | * This difference is important for error handling, when we | |
535 | * only half set up a mm_struct for a new process and need to restore | |
536 | * the old one. Because we mmput the new mm_struct before | |
537 | * restoring the old one. . . | |
538 | * Eric Biederman 10 January 1998 | |
539 | */ | |
540 | void mm_release(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm) | |
541 | { | |
542 | struct completion *vfork_done = tsk->vfork_done; | |
543 | ||
8141c7f3 LT |
544 | /* Get rid of any futexes when releasing the mm */ |
545 | #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX | |
546 | if (unlikely(tsk->robust_list)) | |
547 | exit_robust_list(tsk); | |
548 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT | |
549 | if (unlikely(tsk->compat_robust_list)) | |
550 | compat_exit_robust_list(tsk); | |
551 | #endif | |
552 | #endif | |
553 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
554 | /* Get rid of any cached register state */ |
555 | deactivate_mm(tsk, mm); | |
556 | ||
557 | /* notify parent sleeping on vfork() */ | |
558 | if (vfork_done) { | |
559 | tsk->vfork_done = NULL; | |
560 | complete(vfork_done); | |
561 | } | |
fec1d011 RM |
562 | |
563 | /* | |
564 | * If we're exiting normally, clear a user-space tid field if | |
565 | * requested. We leave this alone when dying by signal, to leave | |
566 | * the value intact in a core dump, and to save the unnecessary | |
567 | * trouble otherwise. Userland only wants this done for a sys_exit. | |
568 | */ | |
9c8a8228 ED |
569 | if (tsk->clear_child_tid) { |
570 | if (!(tsk->flags & PF_SIGNALED) && | |
571 | atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) > 1) { | |
572 | /* | |
573 | * We don't check the error code - if userspace has | |
574 | * not set up a proper pointer then tough luck. | |
575 | */ | |
576 | put_user(0, tsk->clear_child_tid); | |
577 | sys_futex(tsk->clear_child_tid, FUTEX_WAKE, | |
578 | 1, NULL, NULL, 0); | |
579 | } | |
1da177e4 | 580 | tsk->clear_child_tid = NULL; |
1da177e4 LT |
581 | } |
582 | } | |
583 | ||
a0a7ec30 JD |
584 | /* |
585 | * Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from the | |
586 | * mm structure of the passed in task structure. | |
587 | */ | |
402b0862 | 588 | struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk) |
a0a7ec30 JD |
589 | { |
590 | struct mm_struct *mm, *oldmm = current->mm; | |
591 | int err; | |
592 | ||
593 | if (!oldmm) | |
594 | return NULL; | |
595 | ||
596 | mm = allocate_mm(); | |
597 | if (!mm) | |
598 | goto fail_nomem; | |
599 | ||
600 | memcpy(mm, oldmm, sizeof(*mm)); | |
601 | ||
7602bdf2 AC |
602 | /* Initializing for Swap token stuff */ |
603 | mm->token_priority = 0; | |
604 | mm->last_interval = 0; | |
605 | ||
78fb7466 | 606 | if (!mm_init(mm, tsk)) |
a0a7ec30 JD |
607 | goto fail_nomem; |
608 | ||
609 | if (init_new_context(tsk, mm)) | |
610 | goto fail_nocontext; | |
611 | ||
925d1c40 MH |
612 | dup_mm_exe_file(oldmm, mm); |
613 | ||
a0a7ec30 JD |
614 | err = dup_mmap(mm, oldmm); |
615 | if (err) | |
616 | goto free_pt; | |
617 | ||
618 | mm->hiwater_rss = get_mm_rss(mm); | |
619 | mm->hiwater_vm = mm->total_vm; | |
620 | ||
621 | return mm; | |
622 | ||
623 | free_pt: | |
624 | mmput(mm); | |
625 | ||
626 | fail_nomem: | |
627 | return NULL; | |
628 | ||
629 | fail_nocontext: | |
630 | /* | |
631 | * If init_new_context() failed, we cannot use mmput() to free the mm | |
632 | * because it calls destroy_context() | |
633 | */ | |
634 | mm_free_pgd(mm); | |
635 | free_mm(mm); | |
636 | return NULL; | |
637 | } | |
638 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
639 | static int copy_mm(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct * tsk) |
640 | { | |
641 | struct mm_struct * mm, *oldmm; | |
642 | int retval; | |
643 | ||
644 | tsk->min_flt = tsk->maj_flt = 0; | |
645 | tsk->nvcsw = tsk->nivcsw = 0; | |
17406b82 MSB |
646 | #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK |
647 | tsk->last_switch_count = tsk->nvcsw + tsk->nivcsw; | |
648 | #endif | |
1da177e4 LT |
649 | |
650 | tsk->mm = NULL; | |
651 | tsk->active_mm = NULL; | |
652 | ||
653 | /* | |
654 | * Are we cloning a kernel thread? | |
655 | * | |
656 | * We need to steal a active VM for that.. | |
657 | */ | |
658 | oldmm = current->mm; | |
659 | if (!oldmm) | |
660 | return 0; | |
661 | ||
662 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_VM) { | |
663 | atomic_inc(&oldmm->mm_users); | |
664 | mm = oldmm; | |
1da177e4 LT |
665 | goto good_mm; |
666 | } | |
667 | ||
668 | retval = -ENOMEM; | |
a0a7ec30 | 669 | mm = dup_mm(tsk); |
1da177e4 LT |
670 | if (!mm) |
671 | goto fail_nomem; | |
672 | ||
1da177e4 | 673 | good_mm: |
7602bdf2 AC |
674 | /* Initializing for Swap token stuff */ |
675 | mm->token_priority = 0; | |
676 | mm->last_interval = 0; | |
677 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
678 | tsk->mm = mm; |
679 | tsk->active_mm = mm; | |
680 | return 0; | |
681 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
682 | fail_nomem: |
683 | return retval; | |
1da177e4 LT |
684 | } |
685 | ||
a39bc516 | 686 | static int copy_fs(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk) |
1da177e4 | 687 | { |
498052bb | 688 | struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs; |
1da177e4 | 689 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_FS) { |
498052bb AV |
690 | /* tsk->fs is already what we want */ |
691 | write_lock(&fs->lock); | |
692 | if (fs->in_exec) { | |
693 | write_unlock(&fs->lock); | |
694 | return -EAGAIN; | |
695 | } | |
696 | fs->users++; | |
697 | write_unlock(&fs->lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
698 | return 0; |
699 | } | |
498052bb | 700 | tsk->fs = copy_fs_struct(fs); |
1da177e4 LT |
701 | if (!tsk->fs) |
702 | return -ENOMEM; | |
703 | return 0; | |
704 | } | |
705 | ||
a016f338 JD |
706 | static int copy_files(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct * tsk) |
707 | { | |
708 | struct files_struct *oldf, *newf; | |
709 | int error = 0; | |
710 | ||
711 | /* | |
712 | * A background process may not have any files ... | |
713 | */ | |
714 | oldf = current->files; | |
715 | if (!oldf) | |
716 | goto out; | |
717 | ||
718 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_FILES) { | |
719 | atomic_inc(&oldf->count); | |
720 | goto out; | |
721 | } | |
722 | ||
a016f338 JD |
723 | newf = dup_fd(oldf, &error); |
724 | if (!newf) | |
725 | goto out; | |
726 | ||
727 | tsk->files = newf; | |
728 | error = 0; | |
729 | out: | |
730 | return error; | |
731 | } | |
732 | ||
fadad878 | 733 | static int copy_io(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk) |
fd0928df JA |
734 | { |
735 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK | |
736 | struct io_context *ioc = current->io_context; | |
737 | ||
738 | if (!ioc) | |
739 | return 0; | |
fadad878 JA |
740 | /* |
741 | * Share io context with parent, if CLONE_IO is set | |
742 | */ | |
743 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_IO) { | |
744 | tsk->io_context = ioc_task_link(ioc); | |
745 | if (unlikely(!tsk->io_context)) | |
746 | return -ENOMEM; | |
747 | } else if (ioprio_valid(ioc->ioprio)) { | |
fd0928df JA |
748 | tsk->io_context = alloc_io_context(GFP_KERNEL, -1); |
749 | if (unlikely(!tsk->io_context)) | |
750 | return -ENOMEM; | |
751 | ||
fd0928df JA |
752 | tsk->io_context->ioprio = ioc->ioprio; |
753 | } | |
754 | #endif | |
755 | return 0; | |
756 | } | |
757 | ||
a39bc516 | 758 | static int copy_sighand(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk) |
1da177e4 LT |
759 | { |
760 | struct sighand_struct *sig; | |
761 | ||
60348802 | 762 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_SIGHAND) { |
1da177e4 LT |
763 | atomic_inc(¤t->sighand->count); |
764 | return 0; | |
765 | } | |
766 | sig = kmem_cache_alloc(sighand_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); | |
e56d0903 | 767 | rcu_assign_pointer(tsk->sighand, sig); |
1da177e4 LT |
768 | if (!sig) |
769 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1da177e4 LT |
770 | atomic_set(&sig->count, 1); |
771 | memcpy(sig->action, current->sighand->action, sizeof(sig->action)); | |
772 | return 0; | |
773 | } | |
774 | ||
a7e5328a | 775 | void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *sighand) |
c81addc9 | 776 | { |
c81addc9 ON |
777 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sighand->count)) |
778 | kmem_cache_free(sighand_cachep, sighand); | |
779 | } | |
780 | ||
f06febc9 FM |
781 | |
782 | /* | |
783 | * Initialize POSIX timer handling for a thread group. | |
784 | */ | |
785 | static void posix_cpu_timers_init_group(struct signal_struct *sig) | |
786 | { | |
787 | /* Thread group counters. */ | |
788 | thread_group_cputime_init(sig); | |
789 | ||
790 | /* Expiration times and increments. */ | |
791 | sig->it_virt_expires = cputime_zero; | |
792 | sig->it_virt_incr = cputime_zero; | |
793 | sig->it_prof_expires = cputime_zero; | |
794 | sig->it_prof_incr = cputime_zero; | |
795 | ||
796 | /* Cached expiration times. */ | |
797 | sig->cputime_expires.prof_exp = cputime_zero; | |
798 | sig->cputime_expires.virt_exp = cputime_zero; | |
799 | sig->cputime_expires.sched_exp = 0; | |
800 | ||
6279a751 ON |
801 | if (sig->rlim[RLIMIT_CPU].rlim_cur != RLIM_INFINITY) { |
802 | sig->cputime_expires.prof_exp = | |
803 | secs_to_cputime(sig->rlim[RLIMIT_CPU].rlim_cur); | |
804 | sig->cputimer.running = 1; | |
805 | } | |
806 | ||
f06febc9 FM |
807 | /* The timer lists. */ |
808 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->cpu_timers[0]); | |
809 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->cpu_timers[1]); | |
810 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->cpu_timers[2]); | |
811 | } | |
812 | ||
a39bc516 | 813 | static int copy_signal(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk) |
1da177e4 LT |
814 | { |
815 | struct signal_struct *sig; | |
1da177e4 | 816 | |
4ab6c083 | 817 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) |
490dea45 | 818 | return 0; |
490dea45 | 819 | |
6279a751 | 820 | sig = kmem_cache_alloc(signal_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 LT |
821 | tsk->signal = sig; |
822 | if (!sig) | |
823 | return -ENOMEM; | |
824 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
825 | atomic_set(&sig->count, 1); |
826 | atomic_set(&sig->live, 1); | |
827 | init_waitqueue_head(&sig->wait_chldexit); | |
828 | sig->flags = 0; | |
b3bfa0cb SB |
829 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWPID) |
830 | sig->flags |= SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE; | |
1da177e4 LT |
831 | sig->group_exit_code = 0; |
832 | sig->group_exit_task = NULL; | |
833 | sig->group_stop_count = 0; | |
db51aecc | 834 | sig->curr_target = tsk; |
1da177e4 LT |
835 | init_sigpending(&sig->shared_pending); |
836 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->posix_timers); | |
837 | ||
c9cb2e3d | 838 | hrtimer_init(&sig->real_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); |
2ff678b8 | 839 | sig->it_real_incr.tv64 = 0; |
1da177e4 | 840 | sig->real_timer.function = it_real_fn; |
1da177e4 | 841 | |
1da177e4 | 842 | sig->leader = 0; /* session leadership doesn't inherit */ |
ab521dc0 | 843 | sig->tty_old_pgrp = NULL; |
9c9f4ded | 844 | sig->tty = NULL; |
1da177e4 | 845 | |
32bd671d | 846 | sig->utime = sig->stime = sig->cutime = sig->cstime = cputime_zero; |
9ac52315 LV |
847 | sig->gtime = cputime_zero; |
848 | sig->cgtime = cputime_zero; | |
1da177e4 LT |
849 | sig->nvcsw = sig->nivcsw = sig->cnvcsw = sig->cnivcsw = 0; |
850 | sig->min_flt = sig->maj_flt = sig->cmin_flt = sig->cmaj_flt = 0; | |
6eaeeaba | 851 | sig->inblock = sig->oublock = sig->cinblock = sig->coublock = 0; |
5995477a | 852 | task_io_accounting_init(&sig->ioac); |
32bd671d | 853 | sig->sum_sched_runtime = 0; |
ad4ecbcb | 854 | taskstats_tgid_init(sig); |
1da177e4 LT |
855 | |
856 | task_lock(current->group_leader); | |
857 | memcpy(sig->rlim, current->signal->rlim, sizeof sig->rlim); | |
858 | task_unlock(current->group_leader); | |
859 | ||
6279a751 ON |
860 | posix_cpu_timers_init_group(sig); |
861 | ||
0e464814 | 862 | acct_init_pacct(&sig->pacct); |
1da177e4 | 863 | |
522ed776 MT |
864 | tty_audit_fork(sig); |
865 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
866 | return 0; |
867 | } | |
868 | ||
6b3934ef ON |
869 | void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_struct *sig) |
870 | { | |
f06febc9 | 871 | thread_group_cputime_free(sig); |
9c9f4ded | 872 | tty_kref_put(sig->tty); |
6b3934ef ON |
873 | kmem_cache_free(signal_cachep, sig); |
874 | } | |
875 | ||
a39bc516 | 876 | static void copy_flags(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p) |
1da177e4 LT |
877 | { |
878 | unsigned long new_flags = p->flags; | |
879 | ||
83144186 | 880 | new_flags &= ~PF_SUPERPRIV; |
1da177e4 | 881 | new_flags |= PF_FORKNOEXEC; |
09a05394 | 882 | new_flags |= PF_STARTING; |
1da177e4 | 883 | p->flags = new_flags; |
2e131895 | 884 | clear_freeze_flag(p); |
1da177e4 LT |
885 | } |
886 | ||
17da2bd9 | 887 | SYSCALL_DEFINE1(set_tid_address, int __user *, tidptr) |
1da177e4 LT |
888 | { |
889 | current->clear_child_tid = tidptr; | |
890 | ||
b488893a | 891 | return task_pid_vnr(current); |
1da177e4 LT |
892 | } |
893 | ||
a39bc516 | 894 | static void rt_mutex_init_task(struct task_struct *p) |
23f78d4a | 895 | { |
23f78d4a | 896 | spin_lock_init(&p->pi_lock); |
e29e175b | 897 | #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES |
23f78d4a IM |
898 | plist_head_init(&p->pi_waiters, &p->pi_lock); |
899 | p->pi_blocked_on = NULL; | |
23f78d4a IM |
900 | #endif |
901 | } | |
902 | ||
cf475ad2 BS |
903 | #ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER |
904 | void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p) | |
905 | { | |
906 | mm->owner = p; | |
907 | } | |
908 | #endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */ | |
909 | ||
f06febc9 FM |
910 | /* |
911 | * Initialize POSIX timer handling for a single task. | |
912 | */ | |
913 | static void posix_cpu_timers_init(struct task_struct *tsk) | |
914 | { | |
915 | tsk->cputime_expires.prof_exp = cputime_zero; | |
916 | tsk->cputime_expires.virt_exp = cputime_zero; | |
917 | tsk->cputime_expires.sched_exp = 0; | |
918 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tsk->cpu_timers[0]); | |
919 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tsk->cpu_timers[1]); | |
920 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tsk->cpu_timers[2]); | |
921 | } | |
922 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
923 | /* |
924 | * This creates a new process as a copy of the old one, | |
925 | * but does not actually start it yet. | |
926 | * | |
927 | * It copies the registers, and all the appropriate | |
928 | * parts of the process environment (as per the clone | |
929 | * flags). The actual kick-off is left to the caller. | |
930 | */ | |
36c8b586 IM |
931 | static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags, |
932 | unsigned long stack_start, | |
933 | struct pt_regs *regs, | |
934 | unsigned long stack_size, | |
36c8b586 | 935 | int __user *child_tidptr, |
09a05394 RM |
936 | struct pid *pid, |
937 | int trace) | |
1da177e4 LT |
938 | { |
939 | int retval; | |
a24efe62 | 940 | struct task_struct *p; |
b4f48b63 | 941 | int cgroup_callbacks_done = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
942 | |
943 | if ((clone_flags & (CLONE_NEWNS|CLONE_FS)) == (CLONE_NEWNS|CLONE_FS)) | |
944 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
945 | ||
946 | /* | |
947 | * Thread groups must share signals as well, and detached threads | |
948 | * can only be started up within the thread group. | |
949 | */ | |
950 | if ((clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) && !(clone_flags & CLONE_SIGHAND)) | |
951 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
952 | ||
953 | /* | |
954 | * Shared signal handlers imply shared VM. By way of the above, | |
955 | * thread groups also imply shared VM. Blocking this case allows | |
956 | * for various simplifications in other code. | |
957 | */ | |
958 | if ((clone_flags & CLONE_SIGHAND) && !(clone_flags & CLONE_VM)) | |
959 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
960 | ||
961 | retval = security_task_create(clone_flags); | |
962 | if (retval) | |
963 | goto fork_out; | |
964 | ||
965 | retval = -ENOMEM; | |
966 | p = dup_task_struct(current); | |
967 | if (!p) | |
968 | goto fork_out; | |
969 | ||
f7e8b616 SR |
970 | ftrace_graph_init_task(p); |
971 | ||
bea493a0 PZ |
972 | rt_mutex_init_task(p); |
973 | ||
d12c1a37 | 974 | #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING |
de30a2b3 IM |
975 | DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!p->hardirqs_enabled); |
976 | DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!p->softirqs_enabled); | |
977 | #endif | |
1da177e4 | 978 | retval = -EAGAIN; |
3b11a1de | 979 | if (atomic_read(&p->real_cred->user->processes) >= |
1da177e4 LT |
980 | p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur) { |
981 | if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) && | |
18b6e041 | 982 | p->real_cred->user != INIT_USER) |
1da177e4 LT |
983 | goto bad_fork_free; |
984 | } | |
985 | ||
f1752eec DH |
986 | retval = copy_creds(p, clone_flags); |
987 | if (retval < 0) | |
988 | goto bad_fork_free; | |
1da177e4 LT |
989 | |
990 | /* | |
991 | * If multiple threads are within copy_process(), then this check | |
992 | * triggers too late. This doesn't hurt, the check is only there | |
993 | * to stop root fork bombs. | |
994 | */ | |
04ec93fe | 995 | retval = -EAGAIN; |
1da177e4 LT |
996 | if (nr_threads >= max_threads) |
997 | goto bad_fork_cleanup_count; | |
998 | ||
a1261f54 | 999 | if (!try_module_get(task_thread_info(p)->exec_domain->module)) |
1da177e4 LT |
1000 | goto bad_fork_cleanup_count; |
1001 | ||
1002 | if (p->binfmt && !try_module_get(p->binfmt->module)) | |
1003 | goto bad_fork_cleanup_put_domain; | |
1004 | ||
1005 | p->did_exec = 0; | |
ca74e92b | 1006 | delayacct_tsk_init(p); /* Must remain after dup_task_struct() */ |
1da177e4 | 1007 | copy_flags(clone_flags, p); |
1da177e4 LT |
1008 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->children); |
1009 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->sibling); | |
e260be67 PM |
1010 | #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU |
1011 | p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0; | |
1012 | p->rcu_flipctr_idx = 0; | |
1013 | #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
1014 | p->vfork_done = NULL; |
1015 | spin_lock_init(&p->alloc_lock); | |
1da177e4 | 1016 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1017 | init_sigpending(&p->pending); |
1018 | ||
1019 | p->utime = cputime_zero; | |
1020 | p->stime = cputime_zero; | |
9ac52315 | 1021 | p->gtime = cputime_zero; |
c66f08be MN |
1022 | p->utimescaled = cputime_zero; |
1023 | p->stimescaled = cputime_zero; | |
73a2bcb0 | 1024 | p->prev_utime = cputime_zero; |
9301899b | 1025 | p->prev_stime = cputime_zero; |
172ba844 | 1026 | |
6976675d AV |
1027 | p->default_timer_slack_ns = current->timer_slack_ns; |
1028 | ||
5995477a | 1029 | task_io_accounting_init(&p->ioac); |
1da177e4 LT |
1030 | acct_clear_integrals(p); |
1031 | ||
f06febc9 | 1032 | posix_cpu_timers_init(p); |
1da177e4 LT |
1033 | |
1034 | p->lock_depth = -1; /* -1 = no lock */ | |
1035 | do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(&p->start_time); | |
924b42d5 TJ |
1036 | p->real_start_time = p->start_time; |
1037 | monotonic_to_bootbased(&p->real_start_time); | |
1da177e4 | 1038 | p->io_context = NULL; |
1da177e4 | 1039 | p->audit_context = NULL; |
b4f48b63 | 1040 | cgroup_fork(p); |
1da177e4 | 1041 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
846a16bf | 1042 | p->mempolicy = mpol_dup(p->mempolicy); |
1da177e4 LT |
1043 | if (IS_ERR(p->mempolicy)) { |
1044 | retval = PTR_ERR(p->mempolicy); | |
1045 | p->mempolicy = NULL; | |
b4f48b63 | 1046 | goto bad_fork_cleanup_cgroup; |
1da177e4 | 1047 | } |
c61afb18 | 1048 | mpol_fix_fork_child_flag(p); |
1da177e4 | 1049 | #endif |
de30a2b3 IM |
1050 | #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS |
1051 | p->irq_events = 0; | |
b36e4758 RK |
1052 | #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW |
1053 | p->hardirqs_enabled = 1; | |
1054 | #else | |
de30a2b3 | 1055 | p->hardirqs_enabled = 0; |
b36e4758 | 1056 | #endif |
de30a2b3 IM |
1057 | p->hardirq_enable_ip = 0; |
1058 | p->hardirq_enable_event = 0; | |
1059 | p->hardirq_disable_ip = _THIS_IP_; | |
1060 | p->hardirq_disable_event = 0; | |
1061 | p->softirqs_enabled = 1; | |
1062 | p->softirq_enable_ip = _THIS_IP_; | |
1063 | p->softirq_enable_event = 0; | |
1064 | p->softirq_disable_ip = 0; | |
1065 | p->softirq_disable_event = 0; | |
1066 | p->hardirq_context = 0; | |
1067 | p->softirq_context = 0; | |
1068 | #endif | |
fbb9ce95 IM |
1069 | #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP |
1070 | p->lockdep_depth = 0; /* no locks held yet */ | |
1071 | p->curr_chain_key = 0; | |
1072 | p->lockdep_recursion = 0; | |
1073 | #endif | |
1da177e4 | 1074 | |
408894ee IM |
1075 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES |
1076 | p->blocked_on = NULL; /* not blocked yet */ | |
1077 | #endif | |
0f481406 MM |
1078 | |
1079 | p->bts = NULL; | |
408894ee | 1080 | |
3c90e6e9 SV |
1081 | /* Perform scheduler related setup. Assign this task to a CPU. */ |
1082 | sched_fork(p, clone_flags); | |
6ab423e0 PZ |
1083 | |
1084 | retval = perf_counter_init_task(p); | |
1085 | if (retval) | |
1086 | goto bad_fork_cleanup_policy; | |
3c90e6e9 | 1087 | |
1da177e4 | 1088 | if ((retval = audit_alloc(p))) |
f1752eec | 1089 | goto bad_fork_cleanup_policy; |
1da177e4 LT |
1090 | /* copy all the process information */ |
1091 | if ((retval = copy_semundo(clone_flags, p))) | |
1092 | goto bad_fork_cleanup_audit; | |
1093 | if ((retval = copy_files(clone_flags, p))) | |
1094 | goto bad_fork_cleanup_semundo; | |
1095 | if ((retval = copy_fs(clone_flags, p))) | |
1096 | goto bad_fork_cleanup_files; | |
1097 | if ((retval = copy_sighand(clone_flags, p))) | |
1098 | goto bad_fork_cleanup_fs; | |
1099 | if ((retval = copy_signal(clone_flags, p))) | |
1100 | goto bad_fork_cleanup_sighand; | |
1101 | if ((retval = copy_mm(clone_flags, p))) | |
1102 | goto bad_fork_cleanup_signal; | |
ab516013 | 1103 | if ((retval = copy_namespaces(clone_flags, p))) |
d84f4f99 | 1104 | goto bad_fork_cleanup_mm; |
fadad878 | 1105 | if ((retval = copy_io(clone_flags, p))) |
fd0928df | 1106 | goto bad_fork_cleanup_namespaces; |
6f2c55b8 | 1107 | retval = copy_thread(clone_flags, stack_start, stack_size, p, regs); |
1da177e4 | 1108 | if (retval) |
fd0928df | 1109 | goto bad_fork_cleanup_io; |
1da177e4 | 1110 | |
425fb2b4 PE |
1111 | if (pid != &init_struct_pid) { |
1112 | retval = -ENOMEM; | |
61bce0f1 | 1113 | pid = alloc_pid(p->nsproxy->pid_ns); |
425fb2b4 | 1114 | if (!pid) |
fd0928df | 1115 | goto bad_fork_cleanup_io; |
6f4e6433 PE |
1116 | |
1117 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWPID) { | |
61bce0f1 | 1118 | retval = pid_ns_prepare_proc(p->nsproxy->pid_ns); |
6f4e6433 PE |
1119 | if (retval < 0) |
1120 | goto bad_fork_free_pid; | |
1121 | } | |
425fb2b4 PE |
1122 | } |
1123 | ||
1124 | p->pid = pid_nr(pid); | |
1125 | p->tgid = p->pid; | |
1126 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) | |
1127 | p->tgid = current->tgid; | |
1128 | ||
e885dcde SH |
1129 | if (current->nsproxy != p->nsproxy) { |
1130 | retval = ns_cgroup_clone(p, pid); | |
1131 | if (retval) | |
f7e8b616 | 1132 | goto bad_fork_free_pid; |
e885dcde SH |
1133 | } |
1134 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1135 | p->set_child_tid = (clone_flags & CLONE_CHILD_SETTID) ? child_tidptr : NULL; |
1136 | /* | |
1137 | * Clear TID on mm_release()? | |
1138 | */ | |
1139 | p->clear_child_tid = (clone_flags & CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID) ? child_tidptr: NULL; | |
42b2dd0a | 1140 | #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX |
8f17d3a5 IM |
1141 | p->robust_list = NULL; |
1142 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT | |
1143 | p->compat_robust_list = NULL; | |
1144 | #endif | |
c87e2837 IM |
1145 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pi_state_list); |
1146 | p->pi_state_cache = NULL; | |
42b2dd0a | 1147 | #endif |
f9a3879a GM |
1148 | /* |
1149 | * sigaltstack should be cleared when sharing the same VM | |
1150 | */ | |
1151 | if ((clone_flags & (CLONE_VM|CLONE_VFORK)) == CLONE_VM) | |
1152 | p->sas_ss_sp = p->sas_ss_size = 0; | |
1153 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1154 | /* |
1155 | * Syscall tracing should be turned off in the child regardless | |
1156 | * of CLONE_PTRACE. | |
1157 | */ | |
1158 | clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE); | |
ed75e8d5 LV |
1159 | #ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU |
1160 | clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU); | |
1161 | #endif | |
9745512c | 1162 | clear_all_latency_tracing(p); |
1da177e4 | 1163 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1164 | /* ok, now we should be set up.. */ |
1165 | p->exit_signal = (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) ? -1 : (clone_flags & CSIGNAL); | |
1166 | p->pdeath_signal = 0; | |
1167 | p->exit_state = 0; | |
1168 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1169 | /* |
1170 | * Ok, make it visible to the rest of the system. | |
1171 | * We dont wake it up yet. | |
1172 | */ | |
1173 | p->group_leader = p; | |
47e65328 | 1174 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->thread_group); |
1da177e4 | 1175 | |
b4f48b63 PM |
1176 | /* Now that the task is set up, run cgroup callbacks if |
1177 | * necessary. We need to run them before the task is visible | |
1178 | * on the tasklist. */ | |
1179 | cgroup_fork_callbacks(p); | |
1180 | cgroup_callbacks_done = 1; | |
1181 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1182 | /* Need tasklist lock for parent etc handling! */ |
1183 | write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); | |
1184 | ||
1185 | /* | |
476d139c NP |
1186 | * The task hasn't been attached yet, so its cpus_allowed mask will |
1187 | * not be changed, nor will its assigned CPU. | |
1188 | * | |
1189 | * The cpus_allowed mask of the parent may have changed after it was | |
1190 | * copied first time - so re-copy it here, then check the child's CPU | |
1191 | * to ensure it is on a valid CPU (and if not, just force it back to | |
1192 | * parent's CPU). This avoids alot of nasty races. | |
1da177e4 LT |
1193 | */ |
1194 | p->cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed; | |
6f505b16 | 1195 | p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed = current->rt.nr_cpus_allowed; |
26ff6ad9 SV |
1196 | if (unlikely(!cpu_isset(task_cpu(p), p->cpus_allowed) || |
1197 | !cpu_online(task_cpu(p)))) | |
476d139c | 1198 | set_task_cpu(p, smp_processor_id()); |
1da177e4 | 1199 | |
1da177e4 | 1200 | /* CLONE_PARENT re-uses the old parent */ |
2d5516cb | 1201 | if (clone_flags & (CLONE_PARENT|CLONE_THREAD)) { |
1da177e4 | 1202 | p->real_parent = current->real_parent; |
2d5516cb ON |
1203 | p->parent_exec_id = current->parent_exec_id; |
1204 | } else { | |
1da177e4 | 1205 | p->real_parent = current; |
2d5516cb ON |
1206 | p->parent_exec_id = current->self_exec_id; |
1207 | } | |
1da177e4 | 1208 | |
3f17da69 | 1209 | spin_lock(¤t->sighand->siglock); |
4a2c7a78 ON |
1210 | |
1211 | /* | |
1212 | * Process group and session signals need to be delivered to just the | |
1213 | * parent before the fork or both the parent and the child after the | |
1214 | * fork. Restart if a signal comes in before we add the new process to | |
1215 | * it's process group. | |
1216 | * A fatal signal pending means that current will exit, so the new | |
1217 | * thread can't slip out of an OOM kill (or normal SIGKILL). | |
1218 | */ | |
23ff4440 | 1219 | recalc_sigpending(); |
4a2c7a78 ON |
1220 | if (signal_pending(current)) { |
1221 | spin_unlock(¤t->sighand->siglock); | |
1222 | write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); | |
1223 | retval = -ERESTARTNOINTR; | |
f7e8b616 | 1224 | goto bad_fork_free_pid; |
4a2c7a78 ON |
1225 | } |
1226 | ||
1da177e4 | 1227 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) { |
4ab6c083 ON |
1228 | atomic_inc(¤t->signal->count); |
1229 | atomic_inc(¤t->signal->live); | |
1da177e4 | 1230 | p->group_leader = current->group_leader; |
47e65328 | 1231 | list_add_tail_rcu(&p->thread_group, &p->group_leader->thread_group); |
1da177e4 LT |
1232 | } |
1233 | ||
73b9ebfe | 1234 | if (likely(p->pid)) { |
f470021a | 1235 | list_add_tail(&p->sibling, &p->real_parent->children); |
09a05394 | 1236 | tracehook_finish_clone(p, clone_flags, trace); |
73b9ebfe ON |
1237 | |
1238 | if (thread_group_leader(p)) { | |
5cd17569 | 1239 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWPID) |
30e49c26 | 1240 | p->nsproxy->pid_ns->child_reaper = p; |
73b9ebfe | 1241 | |
fea9d175 | 1242 | p->signal->leader_pid = pid; |
9c9f4ded AC |
1243 | tty_kref_put(p->signal->tty); |
1244 | p->signal->tty = tty_kref_get(current->signal->tty); | |
5cd17569 EB |
1245 | attach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID, task_pgrp(current)); |
1246 | attach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_SID, task_session(current)); | |
5e85d4ab | 1247 | list_add_tail_rcu(&p->tasks, &init_task.tasks); |
1da177e4 | 1248 | __get_cpu_var(process_counts)++; |
73b9ebfe | 1249 | } |
85868995 | 1250 | attach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PID, pid); |
73b9ebfe | 1251 | nr_threads++; |
1da177e4 LT |
1252 | } |
1253 | ||
1da177e4 | 1254 | total_forks++; |
3f17da69 | 1255 | spin_unlock(¤t->sighand->siglock); |
1da177e4 | 1256 | write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); |
c13cf856 | 1257 | proc_fork_connector(p); |
817929ec | 1258 | cgroup_post_fork(p); |
9f498cc5 | 1259 | perf_counter_fork(p); |
1da177e4 LT |
1260 | return p; |
1261 | ||
425fb2b4 PE |
1262 | bad_fork_free_pid: |
1263 | if (pid != &init_struct_pid) | |
1264 | free_pid(pid); | |
fd0928df JA |
1265 | bad_fork_cleanup_io: |
1266 | put_io_context(p->io_context); | |
ab516013 | 1267 | bad_fork_cleanup_namespaces: |
444f378b | 1268 | exit_task_namespaces(p); |
1da177e4 LT |
1269 | bad_fork_cleanup_mm: |
1270 | if (p->mm) | |
1271 | mmput(p->mm); | |
1272 | bad_fork_cleanup_signal: | |
4ab6c083 ON |
1273 | if (!(clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)) |
1274 | __cleanup_signal(p->signal); | |
1da177e4 | 1275 | bad_fork_cleanup_sighand: |
a7e5328a | 1276 | __cleanup_sighand(p->sighand); |
1da177e4 LT |
1277 | bad_fork_cleanup_fs: |
1278 | exit_fs(p); /* blocking */ | |
1279 | bad_fork_cleanup_files: | |
1280 | exit_files(p); /* blocking */ | |
1281 | bad_fork_cleanup_semundo: | |
1282 | exit_sem(p); | |
1283 | bad_fork_cleanup_audit: | |
1284 | audit_free(p); | |
1da177e4 | 1285 | bad_fork_cleanup_policy: |
bbbee908 | 1286 | perf_counter_free_task(p); |
1da177e4 | 1287 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
f0be3d32 | 1288 | mpol_put(p->mempolicy); |
b4f48b63 | 1289 | bad_fork_cleanup_cgroup: |
1da177e4 | 1290 | #endif |
b4f48b63 | 1291 | cgroup_exit(p, cgroup_callbacks_done); |
35df17c5 | 1292 | delayacct_tsk_free(p); |
1da177e4 LT |
1293 | if (p->binfmt) |
1294 | module_put(p->binfmt->module); | |
1295 | bad_fork_cleanup_put_domain: | |
a1261f54 | 1296 | module_put(task_thread_info(p)->exec_domain->module); |
1da177e4 | 1297 | bad_fork_cleanup_count: |
d84f4f99 | 1298 | atomic_dec(&p->cred->user->processes); |
e0e81739 | 1299 | exit_creds(p); |
1da177e4 LT |
1300 | bad_fork_free: |
1301 | free_task(p); | |
fe7d37d1 ON |
1302 | fork_out: |
1303 | return ERR_PTR(retval); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1304 | } |
1305 | ||
6b2fb3c6 | 1306 | noinline struct pt_regs * __cpuinit __attribute__((weak)) idle_regs(struct pt_regs *regs) |
1da177e4 LT |
1307 | { |
1308 | memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs)); | |
1309 | return regs; | |
1310 | } | |
1311 | ||
9abcf40b | 1312 | struct task_struct * __cpuinit fork_idle(int cpu) |
1da177e4 | 1313 | { |
36c8b586 | 1314 | struct task_struct *task; |
1da177e4 LT |
1315 | struct pt_regs regs; |
1316 | ||
30e49c26 | 1317 | task = copy_process(CLONE_VM, 0, idle_regs(®s), 0, NULL, |
09a05394 | 1318 | &init_struct_pid, 0); |
753ca4f3 AM |
1319 | if (!IS_ERR(task)) |
1320 | init_idle(task, cpu); | |
73b9ebfe | 1321 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1322 | return task; |
1323 | } | |
1324 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1325 | /* |
1326 | * Ok, this is the main fork-routine. | |
1327 | * | |
1328 | * It copies the process, and if successful kick-starts | |
1329 | * it and waits for it to finish using the VM if required. | |
1330 | */ | |
1331 | long do_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, | |
1332 | unsigned long stack_start, | |
1333 | struct pt_regs *regs, | |
1334 | unsigned long stack_size, | |
1335 | int __user *parent_tidptr, | |
1336 | int __user *child_tidptr) | |
1337 | { | |
1338 | struct task_struct *p; | |
1339 | int trace = 0; | |
92476d7f | 1340 | long nr; |
1da177e4 | 1341 | |
18b6e041 SH |
1342 | /* |
1343 | * Do some preliminary argument and permissions checking before we | |
1344 | * actually start allocating stuff | |
1345 | */ | |
1346 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) { | |
1347 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) | |
1348 | return -EINVAL; | |
1349 | /* hopefully this check will go away when userns support is | |
1350 | * complete | |
1351 | */ | |
7657d904 SH |
1352 | if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SETUID) || |
1353 | !capable(CAP_SETGID)) | |
18b6e041 SH |
1354 | return -EPERM; |
1355 | } | |
1356 | ||
bdff746a AM |
1357 | /* |
1358 | * We hope to recycle these flags after 2.6.26 | |
1359 | */ | |
1360 | if (unlikely(clone_flags & CLONE_STOPPED)) { | |
1361 | static int __read_mostly count = 100; | |
1362 | ||
1363 | if (count > 0 && printk_ratelimit()) { | |
1364 | char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; | |
1365 | ||
1366 | count--; | |
1367 | printk(KERN_INFO "fork(): process `%s' used deprecated " | |
1368 | "clone flags 0x%lx\n", | |
1369 | get_task_comm(comm, current), | |
1370 | clone_flags & CLONE_STOPPED); | |
1371 | } | |
1372 | } | |
1373 | ||
09a05394 RM |
1374 | /* |
1375 | * When called from kernel_thread, don't do user tracing stuff. | |
1376 | */ | |
1377 | if (likely(user_mode(regs))) | |
1378 | trace = tracehook_prepare_clone(clone_flags); | |
1da177e4 | 1379 | |
a6f5e063 | 1380 | p = copy_process(clone_flags, stack_start, regs, stack_size, |
09a05394 | 1381 | child_tidptr, NULL, trace); |
1da177e4 LT |
1382 | /* |
1383 | * Do this prior waking up the new thread - the thread pointer | |
1384 | * might get invalid after that point, if the thread exits quickly. | |
1385 | */ | |
1386 | if (!IS_ERR(p)) { | |
1387 | struct completion vfork; | |
1388 | ||
0a16b607 MD |
1389 | trace_sched_process_fork(current, p); |
1390 | ||
6c5f3e7b | 1391 | nr = task_pid_vnr(p); |
30e49c26 PE |
1392 | |
1393 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_PARENT_SETTID) | |
1394 | put_user(nr, parent_tidptr); | |
a6f5e063 | 1395 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1396 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_VFORK) { |
1397 | p->vfork_done = &vfork; | |
1398 | init_completion(&vfork); | |
1399 | } | |
1400 | ||
a64e6494 | 1401 | audit_finish_fork(p); |
087eb437 | 1402 | tracehook_report_clone(regs, clone_flags, nr, p); |
09a05394 RM |
1403 | |
1404 | /* | |
1405 | * We set PF_STARTING at creation in case tracing wants to | |
1406 | * use this to distinguish a fully live task from one that | |
1407 | * hasn't gotten to tracehook_report_clone() yet. Now we | |
1408 | * clear it and set the child going. | |
1409 | */ | |
1410 | p->flags &= ~PF_STARTING; | |
1411 | ||
1412 | if (unlikely(clone_flags & CLONE_STOPPED)) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
1413 | /* |
1414 | * We'll start up with an immediate SIGSTOP. | |
1415 | */ | |
1416 | sigaddset(&p->pending.signal, SIGSTOP); | |
1417 | set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SIGPENDING); | |
d9ae90ac | 1418 | __set_task_state(p, TASK_STOPPED); |
09a05394 RM |
1419 | } else { |
1420 | wake_up_new_task(p, clone_flags); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1421 | } |
1422 | ||
09a05394 RM |
1423 | tracehook_report_clone_complete(trace, regs, |
1424 | clone_flags, nr, p); | |
1425 | ||
1da177e4 | 1426 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_VFORK) { |
ba96a0c8 | 1427 | freezer_do_not_count(); |
1da177e4 | 1428 | wait_for_completion(&vfork); |
ba96a0c8 | 1429 | freezer_count(); |
daded34b | 1430 | tracehook_report_vfork_done(p, nr); |
1da177e4 LT |
1431 | } |
1432 | } else { | |
92476d7f | 1433 | nr = PTR_ERR(p); |
1da177e4 | 1434 | } |
92476d7f | 1435 | return nr; |
1da177e4 LT |
1436 | } |
1437 | ||
5fd63b30 RT |
1438 | #ifndef ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN |
1439 | #define ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN 0 | |
1440 | #endif | |
1441 | ||
51cc5068 | 1442 | static void sighand_ctor(void *data) |
aa1757f9 ON |
1443 | { |
1444 | struct sighand_struct *sighand = data; | |
1445 | ||
a35afb83 | 1446 | spin_lock_init(&sighand->siglock); |
b8fceee1 | 1447 | init_waitqueue_head(&sighand->signalfd_wqh); |
aa1757f9 ON |
1448 | } |
1449 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1450 | void __init proc_caches_init(void) |
1451 | { | |
1452 | sighand_cachep = kmem_cache_create("sighand_cache", | |
1453 | sizeof(struct sighand_struct), 0, | |
2dff4405 VN |
1454 | SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU| |
1455 | SLAB_NOTRACK, sighand_ctor); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1456 | signal_cachep = kmem_cache_create("signal_cache", |
1457 | sizeof(struct signal_struct), 0, | |
2dff4405 | 1458 | SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_NOTRACK, NULL); |
20c2df83 | 1459 | files_cachep = kmem_cache_create("files_cache", |
1da177e4 | 1460 | sizeof(struct files_struct), 0, |
2dff4405 | 1461 | SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_NOTRACK, NULL); |
20c2df83 | 1462 | fs_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fs_cache", |
1da177e4 | 1463 | sizeof(struct fs_struct), 0, |
2dff4405 | 1464 | SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_NOTRACK, NULL); |
1da177e4 | 1465 | mm_cachep = kmem_cache_create("mm_struct", |
5fd63b30 | 1466 | sizeof(struct mm_struct), ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN, |
2dff4405 | 1467 | SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_NOTRACK, NULL); |
33e5d769 | 1468 | vm_area_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(vm_area_struct, SLAB_PANIC); |
8feae131 | 1469 | mmap_init(); |
1da177e4 | 1470 | } |
cf2e340f | 1471 | |
cf2e340f JD |
1472 | /* |
1473 | * Check constraints on flags passed to the unshare system call and | |
1474 | * force unsharing of additional process context as appropriate. | |
1475 | */ | |
a39bc516 | 1476 | static void check_unshare_flags(unsigned long *flags_ptr) |
cf2e340f JD |
1477 | { |
1478 | /* | |
1479 | * If unsharing a thread from a thread group, must also | |
1480 | * unshare vm. | |
1481 | */ | |
1482 | if (*flags_ptr & CLONE_THREAD) | |
1483 | *flags_ptr |= CLONE_VM; | |
1484 | ||
1485 | /* | |
1486 | * If unsharing vm, must also unshare signal handlers. | |
1487 | */ | |
1488 | if (*flags_ptr & CLONE_VM) | |
1489 | *flags_ptr |= CLONE_SIGHAND; | |
1490 | ||
1491 | /* | |
1492 | * If unsharing signal handlers and the task was created | |
1493 | * using CLONE_THREAD, then must unshare the thread | |
1494 | */ | |
1495 | if ((*flags_ptr & CLONE_SIGHAND) && | |
1496 | (atomic_read(¤t->signal->count) > 1)) | |
1497 | *flags_ptr |= CLONE_THREAD; | |
1498 | ||
1499 | /* | |
1500 | * If unsharing namespace, must also unshare filesystem information. | |
1501 | */ | |
1502 | if (*flags_ptr & CLONE_NEWNS) | |
1503 | *flags_ptr |= CLONE_FS; | |
1504 | } | |
1505 | ||
1506 | /* | |
1507 | * Unsharing of tasks created with CLONE_THREAD is not supported yet | |
1508 | */ | |
1509 | static int unshare_thread(unsigned long unshare_flags) | |
1510 | { | |
1511 | if (unshare_flags & CLONE_THREAD) | |
1512 | return -EINVAL; | |
1513 | ||
1514 | return 0; | |
1515 | } | |
1516 | ||
1517 | /* | |
99d1419d | 1518 | * Unshare the filesystem structure if it is being shared |
cf2e340f JD |
1519 | */ |
1520 | static int unshare_fs(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct fs_struct **new_fsp) | |
1521 | { | |
1522 | struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs; | |
1523 | ||
498052bb AV |
1524 | if (!(unshare_flags & CLONE_FS) || !fs) |
1525 | return 0; | |
1526 | ||
1527 | /* don't need lock here; in the worst case we'll do useless copy */ | |
1528 | if (fs->users == 1) | |
1529 | return 0; | |
1530 | ||
1531 | *new_fsp = copy_fs_struct(fs); | |
1532 | if (!*new_fsp) | |
1533 | return -ENOMEM; | |
cf2e340f JD |
1534 | |
1535 | return 0; | |
1536 | } | |
1537 | ||
cf2e340f | 1538 | /* |
dae3c5a0 | 1539 | * Unsharing of sighand is not supported yet |
cf2e340f JD |
1540 | */ |
1541 | static int unshare_sighand(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct sighand_struct **new_sighp) | |
1542 | { | |
1543 | struct sighand_struct *sigh = current->sighand; | |
1544 | ||
dae3c5a0 | 1545 | if ((unshare_flags & CLONE_SIGHAND) && atomic_read(&sigh->count) > 1) |
cf2e340f JD |
1546 | return -EINVAL; |
1547 | else | |
1548 | return 0; | |
1549 | } | |
1550 | ||
1551 | /* | |
a0a7ec30 | 1552 | * Unshare vm if it is being shared |
cf2e340f JD |
1553 | */ |
1554 | static int unshare_vm(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct mm_struct **new_mmp) | |
1555 | { | |
1556 | struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; | |
1557 | ||
1558 | if ((unshare_flags & CLONE_VM) && | |
a0a7ec30 | 1559 | (mm && atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) > 1)) { |
2d61b867 | 1560 | return -EINVAL; |
a0a7ec30 | 1561 | } |
cf2e340f JD |
1562 | |
1563 | return 0; | |
cf2e340f JD |
1564 | } |
1565 | ||
1566 | /* | |
a016f338 | 1567 | * Unshare file descriptor table if it is being shared |
cf2e340f JD |
1568 | */ |
1569 | static int unshare_fd(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct files_struct **new_fdp) | |
1570 | { | |
1571 | struct files_struct *fd = current->files; | |
a016f338 | 1572 | int error = 0; |
cf2e340f JD |
1573 | |
1574 | if ((unshare_flags & CLONE_FILES) && | |
a016f338 JD |
1575 | (fd && atomic_read(&fd->count) > 1)) { |
1576 | *new_fdp = dup_fd(fd, &error); | |
1577 | if (!*new_fdp) | |
1578 | return error; | |
1579 | } | |
cf2e340f JD |
1580 | |
1581 | return 0; | |
1582 | } | |
1583 | ||
cf2e340f JD |
1584 | /* |
1585 | * unshare allows a process to 'unshare' part of the process | |
1586 | * context which was originally shared using clone. copy_* | |
1587 | * functions used by do_fork() cannot be used here directly | |
1588 | * because they modify an inactive task_struct that is being | |
1589 | * constructed. Here we are modifying the current, active, | |
1590 | * task_struct. | |
1591 | */ | |
6559eed8 | 1592 | SYSCALL_DEFINE1(unshare, unsigned long, unshare_flags) |
cf2e340f JD |
1593 | { |
1594 | int err = 0; | |
1595 | struct fs_struct *fs, *new_fs = NULL; | |
dae3c5a0 | 1596 | struct sighand_struct *new_sigh = NULL; |
cf2e340f JD |
1597 | struct mm_struct *mm, *new_mm = NULL, *active_mm = NULL; |
1598 | struct files_struct *fd, *new_fd = NULL; | |
cf7b708c | 1599 | struct nsproxy *new_nsproxy = NULL; |
9edff4ab | 1600 | int do_sysvsem = 0; |
cf2e340f JD |
1601 | |
1602 | check_unshare_flags(&unshare_flags); | |
1603 | ||
06f9d4f9 EB |
1604 | /* Return -EINVAL for all unsupported flags */ |
1605 | err = -EINVAL; | |
1606 | if (unshare_flags & ~(CLONE_THREAD|CLONE_FS|CLONE_NEWNS|CLONE_SIGHAND| | |
25b21cb2 | 1607 | CLONE_VM|CLONE_FILES|CLONE_SYSVSEM| |
18b6e041 | 1608 | CLONE_NEWUTS|CLONE_NEWIPC|CLONE_NEWNET)) |
06f9d4f9 EB |
1609 | goto bad_unshare_out; |
1610 | ||
6013f67f MS |
1611 | /* |
1612 | * CLONE_NEWIPC must also detach from the undolist: after switching | |
1613 | * to a new ipc namespace, the semaphore arrays from the old | |
1614 | * namespace are unreachable. | |
1615 | */ | |
1616 | if (unshare_flags & (CLONE_NEWIPC|CLONE_SYSVSEM)) | |
9edff4ab | 1617 | do_sysvsem = 1; |
cf2e340f JD |
1618 | if ((err = unshare_thread(unshare_flags))) |
1619 | goto bad_unshare_out; | |
1620 | if ((err = unshare_fs(unshare_flags, &new_fs))) | |
1621 | goto bad_unshare_cleanup_thread; | |
cf2e340f | 1622 | if ((err = unshare_sighand(unshare_flags, &new_sigh))) |
e3222c4e | 1623 | goto bad_unshare_cleanup_fs; |
cf2e340f JD |
1624 | if ((err = unshare_vm(unshare_flags, &new_mm))) |
1625 | goto bad_unshare_cleanup_sigh; | |
1626 | if ((err = unshare_fd(unshare_flags, &new_fd))) | |
1627 | goto bad_unshare_cleanup_vm; | |
e3222c4e BP |
1628 | if ((err = unshare_nsproxy_namespaces(unshare_flags, &new_nsproxy, |
1629 | new_fs))) | |
9edff4ab | 1630 | goto bad_unshare_cleanup_fd; |
c0b2fc31 | 1631 | |
9edff4ab MS |
1632 | if (new_fs || new_mm || new_fd || do_sysvsem || new_nsproxy) { |
1633 | if (do_sysvsem) { | |
1634 | /* | |
1635 | * CLONE_SYSVSEM is equivalent to sys_exit(). | |
1636 | */ | |
1637 | exit_sem(current); | |
1638 | } | |
ab516013 | 1639 | |
c0b2fc31 | 1640 | if (new_nsproxy) { |
cf7b708c PE |
1641 | switch_task_namespaces(current, new_nsproxy); |
1642 | new_nsproxy = NULL; | |
c0b2fc31 | 1643 | } |
cf2e340f | 1644 | |
cf7b708c PE |
1645 | task_lock(current); |
1646 | ||
cf2e340f JD |
1647 | if (new_fs) { |
1648 | fs = current->fs; | |
498052bb | 1649 | write_lock(&fs->lock); |
cf2e340f | 1650 | current->fs = new_fs; |
498052bb AV |
1651 | if (--fs->users) |
1652 | new_fs = NULL; | |
1653 | else | |
1654 | new_fs = fs; | |
1655 | write_unlock(&fs->lock); | |
cf2e340f JD |
1656 | } |
1657 | ||
cf2e340f JD |
1658 | if (new_mm) { |
1659 | mm = current->mm; | |
1660 | active_mm = current->active_mm; | |
1661 | current->mm = new_mm; | |
1662 | current->active_mm = new_mm; | |
1663 | activate_mm(active_mm, new_mm); | |
1664 | new_mm = mm; | |
1665 | } | |
1666 | ||
1667 | if (new_fd) { | |
1668 | fd = current->files; | |
1669 | current->files = new_fd; | |
1670 | new_fd = fd; | |
1671 | } | |
1672 | ||
1673 | task_unlock(current); | |
1674 | } | |
1675 | ||
c0b2fc31 | 1676 | if (new_nsproxy) |
444f378b | 1677 | put_nsproxy(new_nsproxy); |
c0b2fc31 | 1678 | |
cf2e340f JD |
1679 | bad_unshare_cleanup_fd: |
1680 | if (new_fd) | |
1681 | put_files_struct(new_fd); | |
1682 | ||
1683 | bad_unshare_cleanup_vm: | |
1684 | if (new_mm) | |
1685 | mmput(new_mm); | |
1686 | ||
1687 | bad_unshare_cleanup_sigh: | |
1688 | if (new_sigh) | |
1689 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&new_sigh->count)) | |
1690 | kmem_cache_free(sighand_cachep, new_sigh); | |
1691 | ||
cf2e340f JD |
1692 | bad_unshare_cleanup_fs: |
1693 | if (new_fs) | |
498052bb | 1694 | free_fs_struct(new_fs); |
cf2e340f JD |
1695 | |
1696 | bad_unshare_cleanup_thread: | |
1697 | bad_unshare_out: | |
1698 | return err; | |
1699 | } | |
3b125388 AV |
1700 | |
1701 | /* | |
1702 | * Helper to unshare the files of the current task. | |
1703 | * We don't want to expose copy_files internals to | |
1704 | * the exec layer of the kernel. | |
1705 | */ | |
1706 | ||
1707 | int unshare_files(struct files_struct **displaced) | |
1708 | { | |
1709 | struct task_struct *task = current; | |
50704516 | 1710 | struct files_struct *copy = NULL; |
3b125388 AV |
1711 | int error; |
1712 | ||
1713 | error = unshare_fd(CLONE_FILES, ©); | |
1714 | if (error || !copy) { | |
1715 | *displaced = NULL; | |
1716 | return error; | |
1717 | } | |
1718 | *displaced = task->files; | |
1719 | task_lock(task); | |
1720 | task->files = copy; | |
1721 | task_unlock(task); | |
1722 | return 0; | |
1723 | } |