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1da177e4
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1/*
2 * linux/kernel/irq/handle.c
3 *
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4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
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6 *
7 * This file contains the core interrupt handling code.
a34db9b2 8 *
c0c6e085 9 * Detailed information is available in Documentation/core-api/genericirq.rst
a34db9b2 10 *
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11 */
12
13#include <linux/irq.h>
1da177e4 14#include <linux/random.h>
3795de23 15#include <linux/sched.h>
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16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
17#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
3795de23 18
ad8d75ff 19#include <trace/events/irq.h>
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20
21#include "internals.h"
22
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23/**
24 * handle_bad_irq - handle spurious and unhandled irqs
43a1dd50 25 * @desc: description of the interrupt
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26 *
27 * Handles spurious and unhandled IRQ's. It also prints a debugmessage.
6a6de9ef 28 */
bd0b9ac4 29void handle_bad_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
6a6de9ef 30{
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31 unsigned int irq = irq_desc_get_irq(desc);
32
43f77759 33 print_irq_desc(irq, desc);
b51bf95c 34 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(desc);
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35 ack_bad_irq(irq);
36}
9d67dc5d 37EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_bad_irq);
6a6de9ef 38
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39/*
40 * Special, empty irq handler:
41 */
7d12e780 42irqreturn_t no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id)
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43{
44 return IRQ_NONE;
45}
d6ee6d23 46EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(no_action);
1da177e4 47
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48static void warn_no_thread(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *action)
49{
50 if (test_and_set_bit(IRQTF_WARNED, &action->thread_flags))
51 return;
52
53 printk(KERN_WARNING "IRQ %d device %s returned IRQ_WAKE_THREAD "
54 "but no thread function available.", irq, action->name);
55}
56
a92444c6 57void __irq_wake_thread(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
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58{
59 /*
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60 * In case the thread crashed and was killed we just pretend that
61 * we handled the interrupt. The hardirq handler has disabled the
62 * device interrupt, so no irq storm is lurking.
63 */
64 if (action->thread->flags & PF_EXITING)
65 return;
66
67 /*
68 * Wake up the handler thread for this action. If the
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69 * RUNTHREAD bit is already set, nothing to do.
70 */
69592db2 71 if (test_and_set_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
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72 return;
73
74 /*
75 * It's safe to OR the mask lockless here. We have only two
76 * places which write to threads_oneshot: This code and the
77 * irq thread.
78 *
79 * This code is the hard irq context and can never run on two
80 * cpus in parallel. If it ever does we have more serious
81 * problems than this bitmask.
82 *
83 * The irq threads of this irq which clear their "running" bit
84 * in threads_oneshot are serialized via desc->lock against
85 * each other and they are serialized against this code by
86 * IRQS_INPROGRESS.
87 *
88 * Hard irq handler:
89 *
90 * spin_lock(desc->lock);
91 * desc->state |= IRQS_INPROGRESS;
92 * spin_unlock(desc->lock);
93 * set_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags);
94 * desc->threads_oneshot |= mask;
95 * spin_lock(desc->lock);
96 * desc->state &= ~IRQS_INPROGRESS;
97 * spin_unlock(desc->lock);
98 *
99 * irq thread:
100 *
101 * again:
102 * spin_lock(desc->lock);
103 * if (desc->state & IRQS_INPROGRESS) {
104 * spin_unlock(desc->lock);
105 * while(desc->state & IRQS_INPROGRESS)
106 * cpu_relax();
107 * goto again;
108 * }
109 * if (!test_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
110 * desc->threads_oneshot &= ~mask;
111 * spin_unlock(desc->lock);
112 *
113 * So either the thread waits for us to clear IRQS_INPROGRESS
114 * or we are waiting in the flow handler for desc->lock to be
115 * released before we reach this point. The thread also checks
116 * IRQTF_RUNTHREAD under desc->lock. If set it leaves
117 * threads_oneshot untouched and runs the thread another time.
118 */
119 desc->threads_oneshot |= action->thread_mask;
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120
121 /*
122 * We increment the threads_active counter in case we wake up
123 * the irq thread. The irq thread decrements the counter when
124 * it returns from the handler or in the exit path and wakes
125 * up waiters which are stuck in synchronize_irq() when the
126 * active count becomes zero. synchronize_irq() is serialized
127 * against this code (hard irq handler) via IRQS_INPROGRESS
128 * like the finalize_oneshot() code. See comment above.
129 */
130 atomic_inc(&desc->threads_active);
131
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132 wake_up_process(action->thread);
133}
134
edd14cfe 135irqreturn_t __handle_irq_event_percpu(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int *flags)
1da177e4 136{
70433c01 137 irqreturn_t retval = IRQ_NONE;
edd14cfe 138 unsigned int irq = desc->irq_data.irq;
f944b5a7 139 struct irqaction *action;
1da177e4 140
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141 record_irq_time(desc);
142
f944b5a7 143 for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) {
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144 irqreturn_t res;
145
af39241b 146 trace_irq_handler_entry(irq, action);
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147 res = action->handler(irq, action->dev_id);
148 trace_irq_handler_exit(irq, action, res);
3aa551c9 149
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150 if (WARN_ONCE(!irqs_disabled(),"irq %u handler %pF enabled interrupts\n",
151 irq, action->handler))
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152 local_irq_disable();
153
70433c01 154 switch (res) {
3aa551c9 155 case IRQ_WAKE_THREAD:
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156 /*
157 * Catch drivers which return WAKE_THREAD but
158 * did not set up a thread function
159 */
160 if (unlikely(!action->thread_fn)) {
161 warn_no_thread(irq, action);
162 break;
163 }
164
a92444c6 165 __irq_wake_thread(desc, action);
3aa551c9 166
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167 /* Fall through to add to randomness */
168 case IRQ_HANDLED:
edd14cfe 169 *flags |= action->flags;
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170 break;
171
172 default:
173 break;
174 }
175
70433c01 176 retval |= res;
570540d5 177 }
1da177e4 178
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179 return retval;
180}
181
182irqreturn_t handle_irq_event_percpu(struct irq_desc *desc)
183{
184 irqreturn_t retval;
185 unsigned int flags = 0;
186
187 retval = __handle_irq_event_percpu(desc, &flags);
188
189 add_interrupt_randomness(desc->irq_data.irq, flags);
1da177e4 190
4912609f 191 if (!noirqdebug)
0dcdbc97 192 note_interrupt(desc, retval);
1277a532 193 return retval;
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194}
195
196irqreturn_t handle_irq_event(struct irq_desc *desc)
197{
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198 irqreturn_t ret;
199
2a0d6fb3 200 desc->istate &= ~IRQS_PENDING;
32f4125e 201 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
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202 raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
203
71f64340 204 ret = handle_irq_event_percpu(desc);
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205
206 raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
32f4125e 207 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
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208 return ret;
209}