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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 kmod, the new module loader (replaces kerneld)
3 Kirk Petersen
4
5 Reorganized not to be a daemon by Adam Richter, with guidance
6 from Greg Zornetzer.
7
8 Modified to avoid chroot and file sharing problems.
9 Mikael Pettersson
10
11 Limit the concurrent number of kmod modprobes to catch loops from
12 "modprobe needs a service that is in a module".
13 Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au> December 1999
14
15 Unblock all signals when we exec a usermode process.
16 Shuu Yamaguchi <shuu@wondernetworkresources.com> December 2000
17
18 call_usermodehelper wait flag, and remove exec_usermodehelper.
19 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Jan 2003
20*/
1da177e4
LT
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/sched.h>
29930025 23#include <linux/sched/task.h>
5c2c5c55 24#include <linux/binfmts.h>
1da177e4
LT
25#include <linux/syscalls.h>
26#include <linux/unistd.h>
27#include <linux/kmod.h>
1da177e4 28#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4 29#include <linux/completion.h>
17f60a7d 30#include <linux/cred.h>
1da177e4 31#include <linux/file.h>
9f3acc31 32#include <linux/fdtable.h>
1da177e4
LT
33#include <linux/workqueue.h>
34#include <linux/security.h>
35#include <linux/mount.h>
36#include <linux/kernel.h>
37#include <linux/init.h>
d025c9db 38#include <linux/resource.h>
8cdd4936
RW
39#include <linux/notifier.h>
40#include <linux/suspend.h>
b298d289 41#include <linux/rwsem.h>
a74fb73c 42#include <linux/ptrace.h>
0fdff3ec 43#include <linux/async.h>
7c0f6ba6 44#include <linux/uaccess.h>
1da177e4 45
7ead8b83
LZ
46#include <trace/events/module.h>
47
17f60a7d
EP
48#define CAP_BSET (void *)1
49#define CAP_PI (void *)2
50
51static kernel_cap_t usermodehelper_bset = CAP_FULL_SET;
52static kernel_cap_t usermodehelper_inheritable = CAP_FULL_SET;
53static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(umh_sysctl_lock);
b298d289 54static DECLARE_RWSEM(umhelper_sem);
17f60a7d 55
a1ef5adb 56#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
165d1cc0
LR
57/*
58 * Assuming:
59 *
60 * threads = div64_u64((u64) totalram_pages * (u64) PAGE_SIZE,
61 * (u64) THREAD_SIZE * 8UL);
62 *
63 * If you need less than 50 threads would mean we're dealing with systems
64 * smaller than 3200 pages. This assuems you are capable of having ~13M memory,
65 * and this would only be an be an upper limit, after which the OOM killer
66 * would take effect. Systems like these are very unlikely if modules are
67 * enabled.
68 */
69#define MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT 50
70static atomic_t kmod_concurrent_max = ATOMIC_INIT(MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT);
6d7964a7 71static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(kmod_wq);
1da177e4 72
2ba293c9
LR
73/*
74 * This is a restriction on having *all* MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT threads
75 * running at the same time without returning. When this happens we
76 * believe you've somehow ended up with a recursive module dependency
77 * creating a loop.
78 *
79 * We have no option but to fail.
80 *
81 * Userspace should proactively try to detect and prevent these.
82 */
83#define MAX_KMOD_ALL_BUSY_TIMEOUT 5
84
1da177e4
LT
85/*
86 modprobe_path is set via /proc/sys.
87*/
88char modprobe_path[KMOD_PATH_LEN] = "/sbin/modprobe";
89
1cc684ab
ON
90static void free_modprobe_argv(struct subprocess_info *info)
91{
92 kfree(info->argv[3]); /* check call_modprobe() */
93 kfree(info->argv);
94}
95
3e63a93b
ON
96static int call_modprobe(char *module_name, int wait)
97{
f634460c 98 struct subprocess_info *info;
3e63a93b
ON
99 static char *envp[] = {
100 "HOME=/",
101 "TERM=linux",
102 "PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin",
103 NULL
104 };
105
1cc684ab
ON
106 char **argv = kmalloc(sizeof(char *[5]), GFP_KERNEL);
107 if (!argv)
108 goto out;
109
110 module_name = kstrdup(module_name, GFP_KERNEL);
111 if (!module_name)
112 goto free_argv;
113
114 argv[0] = modprobe_path;
115 argv[1] = "-q";
116 argv[2] = "--";
117 argv[3] = module_name; /* check free_modprobe_argv() */
118 argv[4] = NULL;
3e63a93b 119
f634460c
LDM
120 info = call_usermodehelper_setup(modprobe_path, argv, envp, GFP_KERNEL,
121 NULL, free_modprobe_argv, NULL);
122 if (!info)
123 goto free_module_name;
124
125 return call_usermodehelper_exec(info, wait | UMH_KILLABLE);
126
127free_module_name:
128 kfree(module_name);
1cc684ab
ON
129free_argv:
130 kfree(argv);
131out:
132 return -ENOMEM;
3e63a93b
ON
133}
134
1da177e4 135/**
acae0515
AV
136 * __request_module - try to load a kernel module
137 * @wait: wait (or not) for the operation to complete
bd4207c9
RD
138 * @fmt: printf style format string for the name of the module
139 * @...: arguments as specified in the format string
1da177e4
LT
140 *
141 * Load a module using the user mode module loader. The function returns
60b61a6f
N
142 * zero on success or a negative errno code or positive exit code from
143 * "modprobe" on failure. Note that a successful module load does not mean
144 * the module did not then unload and exit on an error of its own. Callers
145 * must check that the service they requested is now available not blindly
146 * invoke it.
1da177e4
LT
147 *
148 * If module auto-loading support is disabled then this function
149 * becomes a no-operation.
150 */
acae0515 151int __request_module(bool wait, const char *fmt, ...)
1da177e4
LT
152{
153 va_list args;
154 char module_name[MODULE_NAME_LEN];
1da177e4 155 int ret;
1da177e4 156
0fdff3ec
TH
157 /*
158 * We don't allow synchronous module loading from async. Module
159 * init may invoke async_synchronize_full() which will end up
160 * waiting for this task which already is waiting for the module
161 * loading to complete, leading to a deadlock.
162 */
163 WARN_ON_ONCE(wait && current_is_async());
164
7f57cfa4
ON
165 if (!modprobe_path[0])
166 return 0;
167
1da177e4
LT
168 va_start(args, fmt);
169 ret = vsnprintf(module_name, MODULE_NAME_LEN, fmt, args);
170 va_end(args);
171 if (ret >= MODULE_NAME_LEN)
172 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
173
dd8dbf2e
EP
174 ret = security_kernel_module_request(module_name);
175 if (ret)
176 return ret;
177
165d1cc0 178 if (atomic_dec_if_positive(&kmod_concurrent_max) < 0) {
6d7964a7
LR
179 pr_warn_ratelimited("request_module: kmod_concurrent_max (%u) close to 0 (max_modprobes: %u), for module %s, throttling...",
180 atomic_read(&kmod_concurrent_max),
181 MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT, module_name);
2ba293c9
LR
182 ret = wait_event_killable_timeout(kmod_wq,
183 atomic_dec_if_positive(&kmod_concurrent_max) >= 0,
184 MAX_KMOD_ALL_BUSY_TIMEOUT * HZ);
185 if (!ret) {
186 pr_warn_ratelimited("request_module: modprobe %s cannot be processed, kmod busy with %d threads for more than %d seconds now",
187 module_name, MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT, MAX_KMOD_ALL_BUSY_TIMEOUT);
188 return -ETIME;
189 } else if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS) {
190 pr_warn_ratelimited("request_module: sigkill sent for modprobe %s, giving up", module_name);
191 return ret;
192 }
1da177e4
LT
193 }
194
7ead8b83
LZ
195 trace_module_request(module_name, wait, _RET_IP_);
196
3e63a93b 197 ret = call_modprobe(module_name, wait ? UMH_WAIT_PROC : UMH_WAIT_EXEC);
a06a4dc3 198
165d1cc0 199 atomic_inc(&kmod_concurrent_max);
6d7964a7 200 wake_up(&kmod_wq);
165d1cc0 201
1da177e4
LT
202 return ret;
203}
acae0515 204EXPORT_SYMBOL(__request_module);
165d1cc0 205
118a9069 206#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
1da177e4 207
0baf2a4d
MS
208static void call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(struct subprocess_info *info)
209{
210 if (info->cleanup)
211 (*info->cleanup)(info);
212 kfree(info);
213}
214
215static void umh_complete(struct subprocess_info *sub_info)
216{
217 struct completion *comp = xchg(&sub_info->complete, NULL);
218 /*
219 * See call_usermodehelper_exec(). If xchg() returns NULL
220 * we own sub_info, the UMH_KILLABLE caller has gone away
221 * or the caller used UMH_NO_WAIT.
222 */
223 if (comp)
224 complete(comp);
225 else
226 call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(sub_info);
227}
228
1da177e4
LT
229/*
230 * This is the task which runs the usermode application
231 */
b6b50a81 232static int call_usermodehelper_exec_async(void *data)
1da177e4
LT
233{
234 struct subprocess_info *sub_info = data;
17f60a7d 235 struct cred *new;
1da177e4
LT
236 int retval;
237
1da177e4
LT
238 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
239 flush_signal_handlers(current, 1);
1da177e4
LT
240 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
241
b73a7e76 242 /*
90f02303 243 * Our parent (unbound workqueue) runs with elevated scheduling
b639e86b 244 * priority. Avoid propagating that into the userspace child.
b73a7e76
JE
245 */
246 set_user_nice(current, 0);
247
17f60a7d
EP
248 retval = -ENOMEM;
249 new = prepare_kernel_cred(current);
250 if (!new)
0baf2a4d 251 goto out;
17f60a7d
EP
252
253 spin_lock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
254 new->cap_bset = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_bset, new->cap_bset);
255 new->cap_inheritable = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_inheritable,
256 new->cap_inheritable);
257 spin_unlock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
258
87966996
DH
259 if (sub_info->init) {
260 retval = sub_info->init(sub_info, new);
261 if (retval) {
262 abort_creds(new);
0baf2a4d 263 goto out;
87966996
DH
264 }
265 }
266
17f60a7d
EP
267 commit_creds(new);
268
c4ad8f98 269 retval = do_execve(getname_kernel(sub_info->path),
ae903caa
AV
270 (const char __user *const __user *)sub_info->argv,
271 (const char __user *const __user *)sub_info->envp);
0baf2a4d
MS
272out:
273 sub_info->retval = retval;
b6b50a81
FW
274 /*
275 * call_usermodehelper_exec_sync() will call umh_complete
276 * if UHM_WAIT_PROC.
277 */
7117bc88 278 if (!(sub_info->wait & UMH_WAIT_PROC))
0baf2a4d 279 umh_complete(sub_info);
a74fb73c
AV
280 if (!retval)
281 return 0;
fb45550d 282 do_exit(0);
1da177e4
LT
283}
284
bb304a5c
FW
285/* Handles UMH_WAIT_PROC. */
286static void call_usermodehelper_exec_sync(struct subprocess_info *sub_info)
1da177e4 287{
1da177e4 288 pid_t pid;
1da177e4 289
7d642242 290 /* If SIGCLD is ignored sys_wait4 won't populate the status. */
76e0a6f4 291 kernel_sigaction(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
b6b50a81 292 pid = kernel_thread(call_usermodehelper_exec_async, sub_info, SIGCHLD);
1da177e4
LT
293 if (pid < 0) {
294 sub_info->retval = pid;
295 } else {
7d642242 296 int ret = -ECHILD;
1da177e4
LT
297 /*
298 * Normally it is bogus to call wait4() from in-kernel because
299 * wait4() wants to write the exit code to a userspace address.
b639e86b 300 * But call_usermodehelper_exec_sync() always runs as kernel
bb304a5c
FW
301 * thread (workqueue) and put_user() to a kernel address works
302 * OK for kernel threads, due to their having an mm_segment_t
303 * which spans the entire address space.
1da177e4
LT
304 *
305 * Thus the __user pointer cast is valid here.
306 */
111dbe0c
BS
307 sys_wait4(pid, (int __user *)&ret, 0, NULL);
308
309 /*
b6b50a81
FW
310 * If ret is 0, either call_usermodehelper_exec_async failed and
311 * the real error code is already in sub_info->retval or
111dbe0c
BS
312 * sub_info->retval is 0 anyway, so don't mess with it then.
313 */
314 if (ret)
315 sub_info->retval = ret;
1da177e4
LT
316 }
317
bb304a5c
FW
318 /* Restore default kernel sig handler */
319 kernel_sigaction(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
320
b3449922 321 umh_complete(sub_info);
1da177e4
LT
322}
323
b639e86b 324/*
bb304a5c 325 * We need to create the usermodehelper kernel thread from a task that is affine
90f02303
FW
326 * to an optimized set of CPUs (or nohz housekeeping ones) such that they
327 * inherit a widest affinity irrespective of call_usermodehelper() callers with
328 * possibly reduced affinity (eg: per-cpu workqueues). We don't want
329 * usermodehelper targets to contend a busy CPU.
330 *
bb304a5c
FW
331 * Unbound workqueues provide such wide affinity and allow to block on
332 * UMH_WAIT_PROC requests without blocking pending request (up to some limit).
b639e86b 333 *
90f02303
FW
334 * Besides, workqueues provide the privilege level that caller might not have
335 * to perform the usermodehelper request.
b639e86b
FW
336 *
337 */
b6b50a81 338static void call_usermodehelper_exec_work(struct work_struct *work)
1da177e4 339{
65f27f38
DH
340 struct subprocess_info *sub_info =
341 container_of(work, struct subprocess_info, work);
1da177e4 342
bb304a5c
FW
343 if (sub_info->wait & UMH_WAIT_PROC) {
344 call_usermodehelper_exec_sync(sub_info);
345 } else {
346 pid_t pid;
52116139
ON
347 /*
348 * Use CLONE_PARENT to reparent it to kthreadd; we do not
349 * want to pollute current->children, and we need a parent
350 * that always ignores SIGCHLD to ensure auto-reaping.
351 */
b6b50a81 352 pid = kernel_thread(call_usermodehelper_exec_async, sub_info,
52116139 353 CLONE_PARENT | SIGCHLD);
bb304a5c
FW
354 if (pid < 0) {
355 sub_info->retval = pid;
356 umh_complete(sub_info);
357 }
86313c48 358 }
1da177e4
LT
359}
360
ccd4b65a
RW
361/*
362 * If set, call_usermodehelper_exec() will exit immediately returning -EBUSY
363 * (used for preventing user land processes from being created after the user
364 * land has been frozen during a system-wide hibernation or suspend operation).
b298d289 365 * Should always be manipulated under umhelper_sem acquired for write.
ccd4b65a 366 */
247bc037 367static enum umh_disable_depth usermodehelper_disabled = UMH_DISABLED;
ccd4b65a
RW
368
369/* Number of helpers running */
370static atomic_t running_helpers = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
371
372/*
5307427a 373 * Wait queue head used by usermodehelper_disable() to wait for all running
ccd4b65a
RW
374 * helpers to finish.
375 */
376static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(running_helpers_waitq);
377
9b78c1da
RW
378/*
379 * Used by usermodehelper_read_lock_wait() to wait for usermodehelper_disabled
380 * to become 'false'.
381 */
382static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(usermodehelper_disabled_waitq);
383
ccd4b65a
RW
384/*
385 * Time to wait for running_helpers to become zero before the setting of
5307427a 386 * usermodehelper_disabled in usermodehelper_disable() fails
ccd4b65a
RW
387 */
388#define RUNNING_HELPERS_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
389
fe2e39d8 390int usermodehelper_read_trylock(void)
b298d289 391{
247bc037 392 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
fe2e39d8
RW
393 int ret = 0;
394
b298d289 395 down_read(&umhelper_sem);
247bc037
RW
396 for (;;) {
397 prepare_to_wait(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq, &wait,
398 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
399 if (!usermodehelper_disabled)
400 break;
401
402 if (usermodehelper_disabled == UMH_DISABLED)
403 ret = -EAGAIN;
404
fe2e39d8 405 up_read(&umhelper_sem);
247bc037
RW
406
407 if (ret)
408 break;
409
410 schedule();
411 try_to_freeze();
412
413 down_read(&umhelper_sem);
fe2e39d8 414 }
247bc037 415 finish_wait(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq, &wait);
fe2e39d8 416 return ret;
b298d289 417}
fe2e39d8 418EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usermodehelper_read_trylock);
b298d289 419
9b78c1da
RW
420long usermodehelper_read_lock_wait(long timeout)
421{
422 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
423
424 if (timeout < 0)
425 return -EINVAL;
426
427 down_read(&umhelper_sem);
428 for (;;) {
429 prepare_to_wait(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq, &wait,
430 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
431 if (!usermodehelper_disabled)
432 break;
433
434 up_read(&umhelper_sem);
435
436 timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
437 if (!timeout)
438 break;
439
440 down_read(&umhelper_sem);
441 }
442 finish_wait(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq, &wait);
443 return timeout;
444}
445EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usermodehelper_read_lock_wait);
446
fe2e39d8 447void usermodehelper_read_unlock(void)
b298d289
SB
448{
449 up_read(&umhelper_sem);
450}
fe2e39d8 451EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usermodehelper_read_unlock);
b298d289 452
9b78c1da 453/**
247bc037 454 * __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth - Modify usermodehelper_disabled.
9b3c98cd 455 * @depth: New value to assign to usermodehelper_disabled.
247bc037
RW
456 *
457 * Change the value of usermodehelper_disabled (under umhelper_sem locked for
458 * writing) and wakeup tasks waiting for it to change.
9b78c1da 459 */
247bc037 460void __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth(enum umh_disable_depth depth)
9b78c1da
RW
461{
462 down_write(&umhelper_sem);
247bc037 463 usermodehelper_disabled = depth;
9b78c1da
RW
464 wake_up(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq);
465 up_write(&umhelper_sem);
466}
467
1bfcf130 468/**
247bc037
RW
469 * __usermodehelper_disable - Prevent new helpers from being started.
470 * @depth: New value to assign to usermodehelper_disabled.
471 *
472 * Set usermodehelper_disabled to @depth and wait for running helpers to exit.
1bfcf130 473 */
247bc037 474int __usermodehelper_disable(enum umh_disable_depth depth)
8cdd4936 475{
ccd4b65a
RW
476 long retval;
477
247bc037
RW
478 if (!depth)
479 return -EINVAL;
480
b298d289 481 down_write(&umhelper_sem);
247bc037 482 usermodehelper_disabled = depth;
b298d289
SB
483 up_write(&umhelper_sem);
484
1bfcf130
RW
485 /*
486 * From now on call_usermodehelper_exec() won't start any new
487 * helpers, so it is sufficient if running_helpers turns out to
488 * be zero at one point (it may be increased later, but that
489 * doesn't matter).
490 */
491 retval = wait_event_timeout(running_helpers_waitq,
ccd4b65a
RW
492 atomic_read(&running_helpers) == 0,
493 RUNNING_HELPERS_TIMEOUT);
1bfcf130
RW
494 if (retval)
495 return 0;
8cdd4936 496
247bc037 497 __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth(UMH_ENABLED);
1bfcf130
RW
498 return -EAGAIN;
499}
500
ccd4b65a
RW
501static void helper_lock(void)
502{
503 atomic_inc(&running_helpers);
4e857c58 504 smp_mb__after_atomic();
ccd4b65a
RW
505}
506
507static void helper_unlock(void)
508{
509 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&running_helpers))
510 wake_up(&running_helpers_waitq);
511}
ccd4b65a 512
1da177e4 513/**
0ab4dc92 514 * call_usermodehelper_setup - prepare to call a usermode helper
61df47c8
RD
515 * @path: path to usermode executable
516 * @argv: arg vector for process
517 * @envp: environment for process
ac331d15 518 * @gfp_mask: gfp mask for memory allocation
938e4b22
LDM
519 * @cleanup: a cleanup function
520 * @init: an init function
521 * @data: arbitrary context sensitive data
0ab4dc92 522 *
61df47c8 523 * Returns either %NULL on allocation failure, or a subprocess_info
0ab4dc92
JF
524 * structure. This should be passed to call_usermodehelper_exec to
525 * exec the process and free the structure.
938e4b22
LDM
526 *
527 * The init function is used to customize the helper process prior to
528 * exec. A non-zero return code causes the process to error out, exit,
529 * and return the failure to the calling process
530 *
531 * The cleanup function is just before ethe subprocess_info is about to
532 * be freed. This can be used for freeing the argv and envp. The
533 * Function must be runnable in either a process context or the
534 * context in which call_usermodehelper_exec is called.
0ab4dc92 535 */
6d2c5d6c 536struct subprocess_info *call_usermodehelper_setup(const char *path, char **argv,
938e4b22
LDM
537 char **envp, gfp_t gfp_mask,
538 int (*init)(struct subprocess_info *info, struct cred *new),
539 void (*cleanup)(struct subprocess_info *info),
540 void *data)
0ab4dc92
JF
541{
542 struct subprocess_info *sub_info;
ac331d15 543 sub_info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct subprocess_info), gfp_mask);
0ab4dc92
JF
544 if (!sub_info)
545 goto out;
546
b6b50a81 547 INIT_WORK(&sub_info->work, call_usermodehelper_exec_work);
64e90a8a
GKH
548
549#ifdef CONFIG_STATIC_USERMODEHELPER
550 sub_info->path = CONFIG_STATIC_USERMODEHELPER_PATH;
551#else
0ab4dc92 552 sub_info->path = path;
64e90a8a 553#endif
0ab4dc92
JF
554 sub_info->argv = argv;
555 sub_info->envp = envp;
938e4b22
LDM
556
557 sub_info->cleanup = cleanup;
558 sub_info->init = init;
559 sub_info->data = data;
0ab4dc92
JF
560 out:
561 return sub_info;
562}
938e4b22 563EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper_setup);
0ab4dc92 564
0ab4dc92
JF
565/**
566 * call_usermodehelper_exec - start a usermode application
567 * @sub_info: information about the subprocessa
1da177e4 568 * @wait: wait for the application to finish and return status.
66e5b7e1
LDM
569 * when UMH_NO_WAIT don't wait at all, but you get no useful error back
570 * when the program couldn't be exec'ed. This makes it safe to call
a98f0dd3 571 * from interrupt context.
1da177e4
LT
572 *
573 * Runs a user-space application. The application is started
90f02303
FW
574 * asynchronously if wait is not set, and runs as a child of system workqueues.
575 * (ie. it runs with full root capabilities and optimized affinity).
1da177e4 576 */
9d944ef3 577int call_usermodehelper_exec(struct subprocess_info *sub_info, int wait)
1da177e4 578{
60be6b9a 579 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
78468033 580 int retval = 0;
1da177e4 581
4c1c7be9
TH
582 if (!sub_info->path) {
583 call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(sub_info);
584 return -EINVAL;
585 }
ccd4b65a 586 helper_lock();
90f02303 587 if (usermodehelper_disabled) {
0ab4dc92
JF
588 retval = -EBUSY;
589 goto out;
590 }
64e90a8a
GKH
591
592 /*
593 * If there is no binary for us to call, then just return and get out of
594 * here. This allows us to set STATIC_USERMODEHELPER_PATH to "" and
595 * disable all call_usermodehelper() calls.
596 */
597 if (strlen(sub_info->path) == 0)
598 goto out;
599
0baf2a4d
MS
600 /*
601 * Set the completion pointer only if there is a waiter.
602 * This makes it possible to use umh_complete to free
603 * the data structure in case of UMH_NO_WAIT.
604 */
605 sub_info->complete = (wait == UMH_NO_WAIT) ? NULL : &done;
a98f0dd3
AK
606 sub_info->wait = wait;
607
90f02303 608 queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &sub_info->work);
78468033
NC
609 if (wait == UMH_NO_WAIT) /* task has freed sub_info */
610 goto unlock;
d0bd587a
ON
611
612 if (wait & UMH_KILLABLE) {
613 retval = wait_for_completion_killable(&done);
614 if (!retval)
615 goto wait_done;
616
617 /* umh_complete() will see NULL and free sub_info */
618 if (xchg(&sub_info->complete, NULL))
619 goto unlock;
620 /* fallthrough, umh_complete() was already called */
621 }
622
1da177e4 623 wait_for_completion(&done);
d0bd587a 624wait_done:
a98f0dd3 625 retval = sub_info->retval;
78468033 626out:
0ab4dc92 627 call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(sub_info);
78468033 628unlock:
ccd4b65a 629 helper_unlock();
a98f0dd3 630 return retval;
1da177e4 631}
938e4b22 632EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper_exec);
785042f2 633
66e5b7e1
LDM
634/**
635 * call_usermodehelper() - prepare and start a usermode application
636 * @path: path to usermode executable
637 * @argv: arg vector for process
638 * @envp: environment for process
639 * @wait: wait for the application to finish and return status.
640 * when UMH_NO_WAIT don't wait at all, but you get no useful error back
641 * when the program couldn't be exec'ed. This makes it safe to call
642 * from interrupt context.
643 *
644 * This function is the equivalent to use call_usermodehelper_setup() and
645 * call_usermodehelper_exec().
79c743dd 646 */
6d2c5d6c 647int call_usermodehelper(const char *path, char **argv, char **envp, int wait)
785042f2
BH
648{
649 struct subprocess_info *info;
650 gfp_t gfp_mask = (wait == UMH_NO_WAIT) ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
651
938e4b22 652 info = call_usermodehelper_setup(path, argv, envp, gfp_mask,
66e5b7e1 653 NULL, NULL, NULL);
785042f2
BH
654 if (info == NULL)
655 return -ENOMEM;
656
785042f2
BH
657 return call_usermodehelper_exec(info, wait);
658}
66e5b7e1 659EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper);
1da177e4 660
17f60a7d
EP
661static int proc_cap_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
662 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
663{
664 struct ctl_table t;
665 unsigned long cap_array[_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S];
666 kernel_cap_t new_cap;
667 int err, i;
668
669 if (write && (!capable(CAP_SETPCAP) ||
670 !capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE)))
671 return -EPERM;
672
673 /*
674 * convert from the global kernel_cap_t to the ulong array to print to
675 * userspace if this is a read.
676 */
677 spin_lock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
678 for (i = 0; i < _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S; i++) {
679 if (table->data == CAP_BSET)
680 cap_array[i] = usermodehelper_bset.cap[i];
681 else if (table->data == CAP_PI)
682 cap_array[i] = usermodehelper_inheritable.cap[i];
683 else
684 BUG();
685 }
686 spin_unlock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
687
688 t = *table;
689 t.data = &cap_array;
690
691 /*
692 * actually read or write and array of ulongs from userspace. Remember
693 * these are least significant 32 bits first
694 */
695 err = proc_doulongvec_minmax(&t, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
696 if (err < 0)
697 return err;
698
699 /*
700 * convert from the sysctl array of ulongs to the kernel_cap_t
701 * internal representation
702 */
703 for (i = 0; i < _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S; i++)
704 new_cap.cap[i] = cap_array[i];
705
706 /*
707 * Drop everything not in the new_cap (but don't add things)
708 */
709 spin_lock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
710 if (write) {
711 if (table->data == CAP_BSET)
712 usermodehelper_bset = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_bset, new_cap);
713 if (table->data == CAP_PI)
714 usermodehelper_inheritable = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_inheritable, new_cap);
715 }
716 spin_unlock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
717
718 return 0;
719}
720
721struct ctl_table usermodehelper_table[] = {
722 {
723 .procname = "bset",
724 .data = CAP_BSET,
725 .maxlen = _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S * sizeof(unsigned long),
726 .mode = 0600,
727 .proc_handler = proc_cap_handler,
728 },
729 {
730 .procname = "inheritable",
731 .data = CAP_PI,
732 .maxlen = _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S * sizeof(unsigned long),
733 .mode = 0600,
734 .proc_handler = proc_cap_handler,
735 },
736 { }
737};