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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * kernel/power/disk.c - Suspend-to-disk support.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
7 *
8 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
9 *
10 */
11
12#include <linux/suspend.h>
13#include <linux/syscalls.h>
14#include <linux/reboot.h>
15#include <linux/string.h>
16#include <linux/device.h>
17#include <linux/delay.h>
18#include <linux/fs.h>
d53d9f16 19#include <linux/mount.h>
88d10bba 20#include <linux/pm.h>
97c7801c 21#include <linux/console.h>
e3920fb4 22#include <linux/cpu.h>
7dfb7103 23#include <linux/freezer.h>
d53d9f16 24
1da177e4
LT
25#include "power.h"
26
27
1da177e4
LT
28static int noresume = 0;
29char resume_file[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION;
30dev_t swsusp_resume_device;
9a154d9d 31sector_t swsusp_resume_block;
1da177e4 32
8a05aac2
SS
33/**
34 * platform_prepare - prepare the machine for hibernation using the
35 * platform driver if so configured and return an error code if it fails
36 */
37
38static inline int platform_prepare(void)
39{
40 int error = 0;
41
42 if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_PLATFORM) {
43 if (pm_ops && pm_ops->prepare)
44 error = pm_ops->prepare(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
45 }
46 return error;
47}
48
1da177e4
LT
49/**
50 * power_down - Shut machine down for hibernate.
51 * @mode: Suspend-to-disk mode
52 *
53 * Use the platform driver, if configured so, and return gracefully if it
54 * fails.
55 * Otherwise, try to power off and reboot. If they fail, halt the machine,
56 * there ain't no turning back.
57 */
58
59static void power_down(suspend_disk_method_t mode)
60{
1da177e4
LT
61 switch(mode) {
62 case PM_DISK_PLATFORM:
729b4d4c 63 kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_SUSPEND_DISK);
5045cfc1 64 pm_ops->enter(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
1da177e4
LT
65 break;
66 case PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN:
fdde86ac 67 kernel_power_off();
1da177e4
LT
68 break;
69 case PM_DISK_REBOOT:
fdde86ac 70 kernel_restart(NULL);
1da177e4
LT
71 break;
72 }
fdde86ac 73 kernel_halt();
1da177e4
LT
74 /* Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data corruption
75 after resume. */
76 printk(KERN_CRIT "Please power me down manually\n");
77 while(1);
78}
79
1da177e4
LT
80static inline void platform_finish(void)
81{
82 if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_PLATFORM) {
83 if (pm_ops && pm_ops->finish)
84 pm_ops->finish(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
85 }
86}
87
1da177e4
LT
88static int prepare_processes(void)
89{
b918f6e6 90 int error = 0;
1da177e4
LT
91
92 pm_prepare_console();
e3920fb4
RW
93
94 error = disable_nonboot_cpus();
95 if (error)
96 goto enable_cpus;
5a72e04d 97
1da177e4
LT
98 if (freeze_processes()) {
99 error = -EBUSY;
5a72e04d 100 goto thaw;
1da177e4
LT
101 }
102
b918f6e6
RW
103 if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_TESTPROC) {
104 printk("swsusp debug: Waiting for 5 seconds.\n");
105 mdelay(5000);
106 goto thaw;
107 }
108
8a05aac2
SS
109 error = platform_prepare();
110 if (error)
111 goto thaw;
112
1da177e4 113 /* Free memory before shutting down devices. */
72a97e08
RW
114 if (!(error = swsusp_shrink_memory()))
115 return 0;
8a05aac2
SS
116
117 platform_finish();
59a49335 118 thaw:
5a72e04d 119 thaw_processes();
59a49335 120 enable_cpus:
5a72e04d
LS
121 enable_nonboot_cpus();
122 pm_restore_console();
123 return error;
1da177e4
LT
124}
125
126static void unprepare_processes(void)
127{
5a72e04d 128 platform_finish();
1da177e4 129 thaw_processes();
5a72e04d 130 enable_nonboot_cpus();
1da177e4
LT
131 pm_restore_console();
132}
133
1da177e4 134/**
f1cc0a89 135 * pm_suspend_disk - The granpappy of hibernation power management.
1da177e4
LT
136 *
137 * If we're going through the firmware, then get it over with quickly.
138 *
139 * If not, then call swsusp to do its thing, then figure out how
140 * to power down the system.
141 */
142
143int pm_suspend_disk(void)
144{
145 int error;
146
147 error = prepare_processes();
5a72e04d
LS
148 if (error)
149 return error;
1da177e4 150
b918f6e6 151 if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_TESTPROC)
2d87595e 152 return 0;
b918f6e6 153
97c7801c 154 suspend_console();
99dc7d63 155 error = device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
1da177e4 156 if (error) {
97c7801c 157 resume_console();
99dc7d63 158 printk("Some devices failed to suspend\n");
b918f6e6
RW
159 goto Thaw;
160 }
161
162 if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_TEST) {
163 printk("swsusp debug: Waiting for 5 seconds.\n");
164 mdelay(5000);
165 goto Done;
1da177e4
LT
166 }
167
1da177e4
LT
168 pr_debug("PM: snapshotting memory.\n");
169 in_suspend = 1;
170 if ((error = swsusp_suspend()))
171 goto Done;
172
173 if (in_suspend) {
0245b3e7 174 device_resume();
97c7801c 175 resume_console();
1da177e4 176 pr_debug("PM: writing image.\n");
f577eb30 177 error = swsusp_write();
1da177e4
LT
178 if (!error)
179 power_down(pm_disk_mode);
99dc7d63 180 else {
99dc7d63 181 swsusp_free();
b918f6e6 182 goto Thaw;
99dc7d63 183 }
b918f6e6 184 } else {
1da177e4 185 pr_debug("PM: Image restored successfully.\n");
b918f6e6 186 }
99dc7d63 187
1da177e4
LT
188 swsusp_free();
189 Done:
99dc7d63 190 device_resume();
97c7801c 191 resume_console();
b918f6e6 192 Thaw:
99dc7d63 193 unprepare_processes();
1da177e4
LT
194 return error;
195}
196
197
198/**
199 * software_resume - Resume from a saved image.
200 *
201 * Called as a late_initcall (so all devices are discovered and
202 * initialized), we call swsusp to see if we have a saved image or not.
203 * If so, we quiesce devices, the restore the saved image. We will
204 * return above (in pm_suspend_disk() ) if everything goes well.
205 * Otherwise, we fail gracefully and return to the normally
206 * scheduled program.
207 *
208 */
209
210static int software_resume(void)
211{
212 int error;
213
a6d70980 214 mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
3efa147a 215 if (!swsusp_resume_device) {
dd5d666b 216 if (!strlen(resume_file)) {
a6d70980 217 mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
3efa147a 218 return -ENOENT;
dd5d666b 219 }
3efa147a
PM
220 swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file);
221 pr_debug("swsusp: Resume From Partition %s\n", resume_file);
222 } else {
223 pr_debug("swsusp: Resume From Partition %d:%d\n",
224 MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device), MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
225 }
226
1da177e4
LT
227 if (noresume) {
228 /**
229 * FIXME: If noresume is specified, we need to find the partition
230 * and reset it back to normal swap space.
231 */
a6d70980 232 mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
233 return 0;
234 }
235
236 pr_debug("PM: Checking swsusp image.\n");
237
238 if ((error = swsusp_check()))
239 goto Done;
240
241 pr_debug("PM: Preparing processes for restore.\n");
242
243 if ((error = prepare_processes())) {
244 swsusp_close();
5a72e04d 245 goto Done;
1da177e4
LT
246 }
247
248 pr_debug("PM: Reading swsusp image.\n");
249
f577eb30 250 if ((error = swsusp_read())) {
2c1b4a5c
RW
251 swsusp_free();
252 goto Thaw;
253 }
1da177e4
LT
254
255 pr_debug("PM: Preparing devices for restore.\n");
256
97c7801c 257 suspend_console();
f1cc0a89 258 if ((error = device_suspend(PMSG_PRETHAW))) {
97c7801c 259 resume_console();
99dc7d63 260 printk("Some devices failed to suspend\n");
2c1b4a5c
RW
261 swsusp_free();
262 goto Thaw;
99dc7d63 263 }
1da177e4
LT
264
265 mb();
266
267 pr_debug("PM: Restoring saved image.\n");
268 swsusp_resume();
269 pr_debug("PM: Restore failed, recovering.n");
99dc7d63 270 device_resume();
97c7801c 271 resume_console();
2c1b4a5c 272 Thaw:
1da177e4
LT
273 unprepare_processes();
274 Done:
dd5d666b 275 /* For success case, the suspend path will release the lock */
a6d70980 276 mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
277 pr_debug("PM: Resume from disk failed.\n");
278 return 0;
279}
280
281late_initcall(software_resume);
282
283
3b364b8d 284static const char * const pm_disk_modes[] = {
1da177e4
LT
285 [PM_DISK_FIRMWARE] = "firmware",
286 [PM_DISK_PLATFORM] = "platform",
287 [PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN] = "shutdown",
288 [PM_DISK_REBOOT] = "reboot",
b918f6e6
RW
289 [PM_DISK_TEST] = "test",
290 [PM_DISK_TESTPROC] = "testproc",
1da177e4
LT
291};
292
293/**
294 * disk - Control suspend-to-disk mode
295 *
296 * Suspend-to-disk can be handled in several ways. The greatest
297 * distinction is who writes memory to disk - the firmware or the OS.
298 * If the firmware does it, we assume that it also handles suspending
299 * the system.
300 * If the OS does it, then we have three options for putting the system
301 * to sleep - using the platform driver (e.g. ACPI or other PM registers),
302 * powering off the system or rebooting the system (for testing).
303 *
304 * The system will support either 'firmware' or 'platform', and that is
305 * known a priori (and encoded in pm_ops). But, the user may choose
306 * 'shutdown' or 'reboot' as alternatives.
307 *
308 * show() will display what the mode is currently set to.
309 * store() will accept one of
310 *
311 * 'firmware'
312 * 'platform'
313 * 'shutdown'
314 * 'reboot'
315 *
316 * It will only change to 'firmware' or 'platform' if the system
317 * supports it (as determined from pm_ops->pm_disk_mode).
318 */
319
320static ssize_t disk_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char * buf)
321{
322 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pm_disk_modes[pm_disk_mode]);
323}
324
325
326static ssize_t disk_store(struct subsystem * s, const char * buf, size_t n)
327{
328 int error = 0;
329 int i;
330 int len;
331 char *p;
332 suspend_disk_method_t mode = 0;
333
334 p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
335 len = p ? p - buf : n;
336
a6d70980 337 mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
338 for (i = PM_DISK_FIRMWARE; i < PM_DISK_MAX; i++) {
339 if (!strncmp(buf, pm_disk_modes[i], len)) {
340 mode = i;
341 break;
342 }
343 }
344 if (mode) {
b918f6e6
RW
345 if (mode == PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN || mode == PM_DISK_REBOOT ||
346 mode == PM_DISK_TEST || mode == PM_DISK_TESTPROC) {
1da177e4 347 pm_disk_mode = mode;
b918f6e6 348 } else {
1da177e4
LT
349 if (pm_ops && pm_ops->enter &&
350 (mode == pm_ops->pm_disk_mode))
351 pm_disk_mode = mode;
352 else
353 error = -EINVAL;
354 }
b918f6e6 355 } else {
1da177e4 356 error = -EINVAL;
b918f6e6 357 }
1da177e4
LT
358
359 pr_debug("PM: suspend-to-disk mode set to '%s'\n",
360 pm_disk_modes[mode]);
a6d70980 361 mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
362 return error ? error : n;
363}
364
365power_attr(disk);
366
367static ssize_t resume_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char *buf)
368{
369 return sprintf(buf,"%d:%d\n", MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device),
370 MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
371}
372
a576219a 373static ssize_t resume_store(struct subsystem *subsys, const char *buf, size_t n)
1da177e4 374{
1da177e4 375 unsigned int maj, min;
1da177e4 376 dev_t res;
a576219a 377 int ret = -EINVAL;
1da177e4 378
a576219a
AM
379 if (sscanf(buf, "%u:%u", &maj, &min) != 2)
380 goto out;
1da177e4 381
a576219a
AM
382 res = MKDEV(maj,min);
383 if (maj != MAJOR(res) || min != MINOR(res))
384 goto out;
1da177e4 385
a6d70980 386 mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
a576219a 387 swsusp_resume_device = res;
a6d70980 388 mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
a576219a
AM
389 printk("Attempting manual resume\n");
390 noresume = 0;
391 software_resume();
392 ret = n;
59a49335 393 out:
a576219a 394 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
395}
396
397power_attr(resume);
398
ca0aec0f
RW
399static ssize_t image_size_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char *buf)
400{
853609b6 401 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", image_size);
ca0aec0f
RW
402}
403
404static ssize_t image_size_store(struct subsystem * subsys, const char * buf, size_t n)
405{
853609b6 406 unsigned long size;
ca0aec0f 407
853609b6 408 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) {
ca0aec0f
RW
409 image_size = size;
410 return n;
411 }
412
413 return -EINVAL;
414}
415
416power_attr(image_size);
417
1da177e4
LT
418static struct attribute * g[] = {
419 &disk_attr.attr,
420 &resume_attr.attr,
ca0aec0f 421 &image_size_attr.attr,
1da177e4
LT
422 NULL,
423};
424
425
426static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
427 .attrs = g,
428};
429
430
431static int __init pm_disk_init(void)
432{
433 return sysfs_create_group(&power_subsys.kset.kobj,&attr_group);
434}
435
436core_initcall(pm_disk_init);
437
438
439static int __init resume_setup(char *str)
440{
441 if (noresume)
442 return 1;
443
444 strncpy( resume_file, str, 255 );
445 return 1;
446}
447
9a154d9d
RW
448static int __init resume_offset_setup(char *str)
449{
450 unsigned long long offset;
451
452 if (noresume)
453 return 1;
454
455 if (sscanf(str, "%llu", &offset) == 1)
456 swsusp_resume_block = offset;
457
458 return 1;
459}
460
1da177e4
LT
461static int __init noresume_setup(char *str)
462{
463 noresume = 1;
464 return 1;
465}
466
467__setup("noresume", noresume_setup);
9a154d9d 468__setup("resume_offset=", resume_offset_setup);
1da177e4 469__setup("resume=", resume_setup);