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Commit | Line | Data |
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6e1819d6 RW |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/kernel/power/user.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * This file provides the user space interface for software suspend/resume. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2006 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> | |
7 | * | |
8 | * This file is released under the GPLv2. | |
9 | * | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
12 | #include <linux/suspend.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | |
3592695c | 14 | #include <linux/reboot.h> |
6e1819d6 RW |
15 | #include <linux/string.h> |
16 | #include <linux/device.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/miscdevice.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/swap.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/swapops.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/pm.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
97c7801c | 23 | #include <linux/console.h> |
e3920fb4 | 24 | #include <linux/cpu.h> |
7dfb7103 | 25 | #include <linux/freezer.h> |
52d11025 | 26 | #include <linux/smp_lock.h> |
6e1819d6 RW |
27 | |
28 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
29 | ||
30 | #include "power.h" | |
31 | ||
eb57c1cf | 32 | /* |
96f73749 RW |
33 | * NOTE: The SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_FILE and SNAPSHOT_PMOPS ioctls are obsolete and |
34 | * will be removed in the future. They are only preserved here for | |
35 | * compatibility with existing userland utilities. | |
eb57c1cf | 36 | */ |
96f73749 | 37 | #define SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_FILE _IOW(SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC, 10, unsigned int) |
eb57c1cf RW |
38 | #define SNAPSHOT_PMOPS _IOW(SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC, 12, unsigned int) |
39 | ||
40 | #define PMOPS_PREPARE 1 | |
41 | #define PMOPS_ENTER 2 | |
42 | #define PMOPS_FINISH 3 | |
43 | ||
cc5d207c RW |
44 | /* |
45 | * NOTE: The following ioctl definitions are wrong and have been replaced with | |
46 | * correct ones. They are only preserved here for compatibility with existing | |
47 | * userland utilities and will be removed in the future. | |
48 | */ | |
49 | #define SNAPSHOT_ATOMIC_SNAPSHOT _IOW(SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC, 3, void *) | |
50 | #define SNAPSHOT_SET_IMAGE_SIZE _IOW(SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC, 6, unsigned long) | |
51 | #define SNAPSHOT_AVAIL_SWAP _IOR(SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC, 7, void *) | |
52 | #define SNAPSHOT_GET_SWAP_PAGE _IOR(SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC, 8, void *) | |
53 | ||
eb57c1cf | 54 | |
6e1819d6 RW |
55 | #define SNAPSHOT_MINOR 231 |
56 | ||
57 | static struct snapshot_data { | |
58 | struct snapshot_handle handle; | |
59 | int swap; | |
6e1819d6 RW |
60 | int mode; |
61 | char frozen; | |
62 | char ready; | |
eb57c1cf | 63 | char platform_support; |
6e1819d6 RW |
64 | } snapshot_state; |
65 | ||
0709db60 | 66 | atomic_t snapshot_device_available = ATOMIC_INIT(1); |
6e1819d6 RW |
67 | |
68 | static int snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | |
69 | { | |
70 | struct snapshot_data *data; | |
c3e94d89 | 71 | int error; |
6e1819d6 | 72 | |
25f2f3da RW |
73 | mutex_lock(&pm_mutex); |
74 | ||
75 | if (!atomic_add_unless(&snapshot_device_available, -1, 0)) { | |
76 | error = -EBUSY; | |
77 | goto Unlock; | |
78 | } | |
6e1819d6 | 79 | |
1525a2ad | 80 | if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR) { |
0709db60 | 81 | atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available); |
25f2f3da RW |
82 | error = -ENOSYS; |
83 | goto Unlock; | |
1525a2ad RW |
84 | } |
85 | if(create_basic_memory_bitmaps()) { | |
0709db60 | 86 | atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available); |
25f2f3da RW |
87 | error = -ENOMEM; |
88 | goto Unlock; | |
1525a2ad | 89 | } |
6e1819d6 RW |
90 | nonseekable_open(inode, filp); |
91 | data = &snapshot_state; | |
92 | filp->private_data = data; | |
93 | memset(&data->handle, 0, sizeof(struct snapshot_handle)); | |
94 | if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) { | |
915bae9e | 95 | data->swap = swsusp_resume_device ? |
7bf23687 | 96 | swap_type_of(swsusp_resume_device, 0, NULL) : -1; |
6e1819d6 | 97 | data->mode = O_RDONLY; |
c3e94d89 AS |
98 | error = pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_RESTORE_PREPARE); |
99 | if (error) | |
100 | pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_RESTORE); | |
6e1819d6 RW |
101 | } else { |
102 | data->swap = -1; | |
103 | data->mode = O_WRONLY; | |
c3e94d89 AS |
104 | error = pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE); |
105 | if (error) | |
106 | pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_HIBERNATION); | |
107 | } | |
25f2f3da | 108 | if (error) |
c3e94d89 | 109 | atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available); |
6e1819d6 RW |
110 | data->frozen = 0; |
111 | data->ready = 0; | |
eb57c1cf | 112 | data->platform_support = 0; |
6e1819d6 | 113 | |
25f2f3da RW |
114 | Unlock: |
115 | mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex); | |
116 | ||
117 | return error; | |
6e1819d6 RW |
118 | } |
119 | ||
120 | static int snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | |
121 | { | |
122 | struct snapshot_data *data; | |
123 | ||
25f2f3da RW |
124 | mutex_lock(&pm_mutex); |
125 | ||
6e1819d6 | 126 | swsusp_free(); |
74dfd666 | 127 | free_basic_memory_bitmaps(); |
6e1819d6 | 128 | data = filp->private_data; |
d1d241cc | 129 | free_all_swap_pages(data->swap); |
25f2f3da | 130 | if (data->frozen) |
6e1819d6 | 131 | thaw_processes(); |
c3e94d89 AS |
132 | pm_notifier_call_chain(data->mode == O_WRONLY ? |
133 | PM_POST_HIBERNATION : PM_POST_RESTORE); | |
0709db60 | 134 | atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available); |
25f2f3da RW |
135 | |
136 | mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex); | |
137 | ||
6e1819d6 RW |
138 | return 0; |
139 | } | |
140 | ||
141 | static ssize_t snapshot_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, | |
142 | size_t count, loff_t *offp) | |
143 | { | |
144 | struct snapshot_data *data; | |
145 | ssize_t res; | |
146 | ||
25f2f3da RW |
147 | mutex_lock(&pm_mutex); |
148 | ||
6e1819d6 | 149 | data = filp->private_data; |
25f2f3da RW |
150 | if (!data->ready) { |
151 | res = -ENODATA; | |
152 | goto Unlock; | |
153 | } | |
6e1819d6 RW |
154 | res = snapshot_read_next(&data->handle, count); |
155 | if (res > 0) { | |
156 | if (copy_to_user(buf, data_of(data->handle), res)) | |
157 | res = -EFAULT; | |
158 | else | |
159 | *offp = data->handle.offset; | |
160 | } | |
25f2f3da RW |
161 | |
162 | Unlock: | |
163 | mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex); | |
164 | ||
6e1819d6 RW |
165 | return res; |
166 | } | |
167 | ||
168 | static ssize_t snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, | |
169 | size_t count, loff_t *offp) | |
170 | { | |
171 | struct snapshot_data *data; | |
172 | ssize_t res; | |
173 | ||
25f2f3da RW |
174 | mutex_lock(&pm_mutex); |
175 | ||
6e1819d6 RW |
176 | data = filp->private_data; |
177 | res = snapshot_write_next(&data->handle, count); | |
178 | if (res > 0) { | |
179 | if (copy_from_user(data_of(data->handle), buf, res)) | |
180 | res = -EFAULT; | |
181 | else | |
182 | *offp = data->handle.offset; | |
183 | } | |
25f2f3da RW |
184 | |
185 | mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex); | |
186 | ||
6e1819d6 RW |
187 | return res; |
188 | } | |
189 | ||
52d11025 AC |
190 | static long snapshot_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, |
191 | unsigned long arg) | |
6e1819d6 RW |
192 | { |
193 | int error = 0; | |
194 | struct snapshot_data *data; | |
af508b34 | 195 | loff_t size; |
3aef83e0 | 196 | sector_t offset; |
6e1819d6 RW |
197 | |
198 | if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC) | |
199 | return -ENOTTY; | |
200 | if (_IOC_NR(cmd) > SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAXNR) | |
201 | return -ENOTTY; | |
202 | if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) | |
203 | return -EPERM; | |
204 | ||
25f2f3da RW |
205 | if (!mutex_trylock(&pm_mutex)) |
206 | return -EBUSY; | |
6e1819d6 | 207 | |
25f2f3da | 208 | data = filp->private_data; |
52d11025 | 209 | |
6e1819d6 RW |
210 | switch (cmd) { |
211 | ||
212 | case SNAPSHOT_FREEZE: | |
213 | if (data->frozen) | |
214 | break; | |
c3e94d89 AS |
215 | printk("Syncing filesystems ... "); |
216 | sys_sync(); | |
217 | printk("done.\n"); | |
218 | ||
219 | error = freeze_processes(); | |
b10d9117 | 220 | if (error) |
c3e94d89 | 221 | thaw_processes(); |
6e1819d6 RW |
222 | if (!error) |
223 | data->frozen = 1; | |
224 | break; | |
225 | ||
226 | case SNAPSHOT_UNFREEZE: | |
2f41dddb | 227 | if (!data->frozen || data->ready) |
6e1819d6 | 228 | break; |
6e1819d6 | 229 | thaw_processes(); |
6e1819d6 RW |
230 | data->frozen = 0; |
231 | break; | |
232 | ||
cc5d207c | 233 | case SNAPSHOT_CREATE_IMAGE: |
6e1819d6 RW |
234 | case SNAPSHOT_ATOMIC_SNAPSHOT: |
235 | if (data->mode != O_RDONLY || !data->frozen || data->ready) { | |
236 | error = -EPERM; | |
237 | break; | |
238 | } | |
eb57c1cf | 239 | error = hibernation_snapshot(data->platform_support); |
6e1819d6 | 240 | if (!error) |
cc5d207c | 241 | error = put_user(in_suspend, (int __user *)arg); |
6e1819d6 RW |
242 | if (!error) |
243 | data->ready = 1; | |
244 | break; | |
245 | ||
246 | case SNAPSHOT_ATOMIC_RESTORE: | |
8357376d | 247 | snapshot_write_finalize(&data->handle); |
6e1819d6 RW |
248 | if (data->mode != O_WRONLY || !data->frozen || |
249 | !snapshot_image_loaded(&data->handle)) { | |
250 | error = -EPERM; | |
251 | break; | |
252 | } | |
eb57c1cf | 253 | error = hibernation_restore(data->platform_support); |
6e1819d6 RW |
254 | break; |
255 | ||
256 | case SNAPSHOT_FREE: | |
257 | swsusp_free(); | |
258 | memset(&data->handle, 0, sizeof(struct snapshot_handle)); | |
259 | data->ready = 0; | |
260 | break; | |
261 | ||
cc5d207c | 262 | case SNAPSHOT_PREF_IMAGE_SIZE: |
6e1819d6 RW |
263 | case SNAPSHOT_SET_IMAGE_SIZE: |
264 | image_size = arg; | |
265 | break; | |
266 | ||
af508b34 RW |
267 | case SNAPSHOT_GET_IMAGE_SIZE: |
268 | if (!data->ready) { | |
269 | error = -ENODATA; | |
270 | break; | |
271 | } | |
272 | size = snapshot_get_image_size(); | |
273 | size <<= PAGE_SHIFT; | |
274 | error = put_user(size, (loff_t __user *)arg); | |
275 | break; | |
276 | ||
cc5d207c | 277 | case SNAPSHOT_AVAIL_SWAP_SIZE: |
6e1819d6 | 278 | case SNAPSHOT_AVAIL_SWAP: |
af508b34 RW |
279 | size = count_swap_pages(data->swap, 1); |
280 | size <<= PAGE_SHIFT; | |
281 | error = put_user(size, (loff_t __user *)arg); | |
6e1819d6 RW |
282 | break; |
283 | ||
cc5d207c | 284 | case SNAPSHOT_ALLOC_SWAP_PAGE: |
6e1819d6 RW |
285 | case SNAPSHOT_GET_SWAP_PAGE: |
286 | if (data->swap < 0 || data->swap >= MAX_SWAPFILES) { | |
287 | error = -ENODEV; | |
288 | break; | |
289 | } | |
d1d241cc | 290 | offset = alloc_swapdev_block(data->swap); |
6e1819d6 RW |
291 | if (offset) { |
292 | offset <<= PAGE_SHIFT; | |
cc5d207c | 293 | error = put_user(offset, (loff_t __user *)arg); |
6e1819d6 RW |
294 | } else { |
295 | error = -ENOSPC; | |
296 | } | |
297 | break; | |
298 | ||
299 | case SNAPSHOT_FREE_SWAP_PAGES: | |
300 | if (data->swap < 0 || data->swap >= MAX_SWAPFILES) { | |
301 | error = -ENODEV; | |
302 | break; | |
303 | } | |
d1d241cc | 304 | free_all_swap_pages(data->swap); |
6e1819d6 RW |
305 | break; |
306 | ||
96f73749 | 307 | case SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_FILE: /* This ioctl is deprecated */ |
d1d241cc | 308 | if (!swsusp_swap_in_use()) { |
6e1819d6 RW |
309 | /* |
310 | * User space encodes device types as two-byte values, | |
311 | * so we need to recode them | |
312 | */ | |
313 | if (old_decode_dev(arg)) { | |
7bf23687 RW |
314 | data->swap = swap_type_of(old_decode_dev(arg), |
315 | 0, NULL); | |
6e1819d6 RW |
316 | if (data->swap < 0) |
317 | error = -ENODEV; | |
318 | } else { | |
319 | data->swap = -1; | |
320 | error = -EINVAL; | |
321 | } | |
322 | } else { | |
323 | error = -EPERM; | |
324 | } | |
325 | break; | |
326 | ||
9b238205 LT |
327 | case SNAPSHOT_S2RAM: |
328 | if (!data->frozen) { | |
329 | error = -EPERM; | |
330 | break; | |
331 | } | |
6c961dfb RW |
332 | /* |
333 | * Tasks are frozen and the notifiers have been called with | |
334 | * PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE | |
335 | */ | |
336 | error = suspend_devices_and_enter(PM_SUSPEND_MEM); | |
9b238205 LT |
337 | break; |
338 | ||
eb57c1cf RW |
339 | case SNAPSHOT_PLATFORM_SUPPORT: |
340 | data->platform_support = !!arg; | |
341 | break; | |
342 | ||
343 | case SNAPSHOT_POWER_OFF: | |
344 | if (data->platform_support) | |
345 | error = hibernation_platform_enter(); | |
346 | break; | |
347 | ||
348 | case SNAPSHOT_PMOPS: /* This ioctl is deprecated */ | |
2b5b09b3 RW |
349 | error = -EINVAL; |
350 | ||
3592695c SS |
351 | switch (arg) { |
352 | ||
353 | case PMOPS_PREPARE: | |
eb57c1cf | 354 | data->platform_support = 1; |
7777fab9 | 355 | error = 0; |
3592695c SS |
356 | break; |
357 | ||
358 | case PMOPS_ENTER: | |
eb57c1cf | 359 | if (data->platform_support) |
7777fab9 | 360 | error = hibernation_platform_enter(); |
3592695c SS |
361 | break; |
362 | ||
363 | case PMOPS_FINISH: | |
eb57c1cf | 364 | if (data->platform_support) |
2b5b09b3 | 365 | error = 0; |
3592695c SS |
366 | break; |
367 | ||
368 | default: | |
369 | printk(KERN_ERR "SNAPSHOT_PMOPS: invalid argument %ld\n", arg); | |
3592695c SS |
370 | |
371 | } | |
372 | break; | |
373 | ||
37b2ba12 | 374 | case SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_AREA: |
d1d241cc | 375 | if (swsusp_swap_in_use()) { |
37b2ba12 RW |
376 | error = -EPERM; |
377 | } else { | |
378 | struct resume_swap_area swap_area; | |
379 | dev_t swdev; | |
380 | ||
381 | error = copy_from_user(&swap_area, (void __user *)arg, | |
382 | sizeof(struct resume_swap_area)); | |
383 | if (error) { | |
384 | error = -EFAULT; | |
385 | break; | |
386 | } | |
387 | ||
388 | /* | |
389 | * User space encodes device types as two-byte values, | |
390 | * so we need to recode them | |
391 | */ | |
392 | swdev = old_decode_dev(swap_area.dev); | |
393 | if (swdev) { | |
394 | offset = swap_area.offset; | |
7bf23687 | 395 | data->swap = swap_type_of(swdev, offset, NULL); |
37b2ba12 RW |
396 | if (data->swap < 0) |
397 | error = -ENODEV; | |
398 | } else { | |
399 | data->swap = -1; | |
400 | error = -EINVAL; | |
401 | } | |
402 | } | |
403 | break; | |
404 | ||
6e1819d6 RW |
405 | default: |
406 | error = -ENOTTY; | |
407 | ||
408 | } | |
25f2f3da RW |
409 | |
410 | mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex); | |
411 | ||
6e1819d6 RW |
412 | return error; |
413 | } | |
414 | ||
15ad7cdc | 415 | static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = { |
6e1819d6 RW |
416 | .open = snapshot_open, |
417 | .release = snapshot_release, | |
418 | .read = snapshot_read, | |
419 | .write = snapshot_write, | |
420 | .llseek = no_llseek, | |
52d11025 | 421 | .unlocked_ioctl = snapshot_ioctl, |
6e1819d6 RW |
422 | }; |
423 | ||
424 | static struct miscdevice snapshot_device = { | |
425 | .minor = SNAPSHOT_MINOR, | |
426 | .name = "snapshot", | |
427 | .fops = &snapshot_fops, | |
428 | }; | |
429 | ||
430 | static int __init snapshot_device_init(void) | |
431 | { | |
432 | return misc_register(&snapshot_device); | |
433 | }; | |
434 | ||
435 | device_initcall(snapshot_device_init); |