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resources: factor out resource_clip() to simplify find_resource()
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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/resource.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
6 *
7 * Arbitrary resource management.
8 */
9
1da177e4 10#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
11#include <linux/errno.h>
12#include <linux/ioport.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/spinlock.h>
16#include <linux/fs.h>
17#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
8b6d043b 18#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4 19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
9ac7849e 20#include <linux/device.h>
d68612b2 21#include <linux/pfn.h>
1da177e4
LT
22#include <asm/io.h>
23
24
25struct resource ioport_resource = {
26 .name = "PCI IO",
6550e07f 27 .start = 0,
1da177e4
LT
28 .end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT,
29 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
30};
1da177e4
LT
31EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioport_resource);
32
33struct resource iomem_resource = {
34 .name = "PCI mem",
6550e07f
GKH
35 .start = 0,
36 .end = -1,
1da177e4
LT
37 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
38};
1da177e4
LT
39EXPORT_SYMBOL(iomem_resource);
40
41static DEFINE_RWLOCK(resource_lock);
42
1da177e4
LT
43static void *r_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
44{
45 struct resource *p = v;
46 (*pos)++;
47 if (p->child)
48 return p->child;
49 while (!p->sibling && p->parent)
50 p = p->parent;
51 return p->sibling;
52}
53
13eb8375
IM
54#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
55
56enum { MAX_IORES_LEVEL = 5 };
57
1da177e4
LT
58static void *r_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
59 __acquires(resource_lock)
60{
61 struct resource *p = m->private;
62 loff_t l = 0;
63 read_lock(&resource_lock);
64 for (p = p->child; p && l < *pos; p = r_next(m, p, &l))
65 ;
66 return p;
67}
68
69static void r_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
70 __releases(resource_lock)
71{
72 read_unlock(&resource_lock);
73}
74
75static int r_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
76{
77 struct resource *root = m->private;
78 struct resource *r = v, *p;
79 int width = root->end < 0x10000 ? 4 : 8;
80 int depth;
81
82 for (depth = 0, p = r; depth < MAX_IORES_LEVEL; depth++, p = p->parent)
83 if (p->parent == root)
84 break;
685143ac 85 seq_printf(m, "%*s%0*llx-%0*llx : %s\n",
1da177e4 86 depth * 2, "",
685143ac
GKH
87 width, (unsigned long long) r->start,
88 width, (unsigned long long) r->end,
1da177e4
LT
89 r->name ? r->name : "<BAD>");
90 return 0;
91}
92
15ad7cdc 93static const struct seq_operations resource_op = {
1da177e4
LT
94 .start = r_start,
95 .next = r_next,
96 .stop = r_stop,
97 .show = r_show,
98};
99
100static int ioports_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
101{
102 int res = seq_open(file, &resource_op);
103 if (!res) {
104 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
105 m->private = &ioport_resource;
106 }
107 return res;
108}
109
110static int iomem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
111{
112 int res = seq_open(file, &resource_op);
113 if (!res) {
114 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
115 m->private = &iomem_resource;
116 }
117 return res;
118}
119
15ad7cdc 120static const struct file_operations proc_ioports_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
121 .open = ioports_open,
122 .read = seq_read,
123 .llseek = seq_lseek,
124 .release = seq_release,
125};
126
15ad7cdc 127static const struct file_operations proc_iomem_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
128 .open = iomem_open,
129 .read = seq_read,
130 .llseek = seq_lseek,
131 .release = seq_release,
132};
133
134static int __init ioresources_init(void)
135{
c33fff0a
DL
136 proc_create("ioports", 0, NULL, &proc_ioports_operations);
137 proc_create("iomem", 0, NULL, &proc_iomem_operations);
1da177e4
LT
138 return 0;
139}
140__initcall(ioresources_init);
141
142#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
143
144/* Return the conflict entry if you can't request it */
145static struct resource * __request_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
146{
d75fc8bb
GKH
147 resource_size_t start = new->start;
148 resource_size_t end = new->end;
1da177e4
LT
149 struct resource *tmp, **p;
150
151 if (end < start)
152 return root;
153 if (start < root->start)
154 return root;
155 if (end > root->end)
156 return root;
157 p = &root->child;
158 for (;;) {
159 tmp = *p;
160 if (!tmp || tmp->start > end) {
161 new->sibling = tmp;
162 *p = new;
163 new->parent = root;
164 return NULL;
165 }
166 p = &tmp->sibling;
167 if (tmp->end < start)
168 continue;
169 return tmp;
170 }
171}
172
173static int __release_resource(struct resource *old)
174{
175 struct resource *tmp, **p;
176
177 p = &old->parent->child;
178 for (;;) {
179 tmp = *p;
180 if (!tmp)
181 break;
182 if (tmp == old) {
183 *p = tmp->sibling;
184 old->parent = NULL;
185 return 0;
186 }
187 p = &tmp->sibling;
188 }
189 return -EINVAL;
190}
191
5eeec0ec
YL
192static void __release_child_resources(struct resource *r)
193{
194 struct resource *tmp, *p;
195 resource_size_t size;
196
197 p = r->child;
198 r->child = NULL;
199 while (p) {
200 tmp = p;
201 p = p->sibling;
202
203 tmp->parent = NULL;
204 tmp->sibling = NULL;
205 __release_child_resources(tmp);
206
207 printk(KERN_DEBUG "release child resource %pR\n", tmp);
208 /* need to restore size, and keep flags */
209 size = resource_size(tmp);
210 tmp->start = 0;
211 tmp->end = size - 1;
212 }
213}
214
215void release_child_resources(struct resource *r)
216{
217 write_lock(&resource_lock);
218 __release_child_resources(r);
219 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
220}
221
e1ca66d1 222/**
66f1207b 223 * request_resource_conflict - request and reserve an I/O or memory resource
e1ca66d1
RD
224 * @root: root resource descriptor
225 * @new: resource descriptor desired by caller
226 *
66f1207b 227 * Returns 0 for success, conflict resource on error.
e1ca66d1 228 */
66f1207b 229struct resource *request_resource_conflict(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
1da177e4
LT
230{
231 struct resource *conflict;
232
233 write_lock(&resource_lock);
234 conflict = __request_resource(root, new);
235 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
66f1207b
BH
236 return conflict;
237}
238
239/**
240 * request_resource - request and reserve an I/O or memory resource
241 * @root: root resource descriptor
242 * @new: resource descriptor desired by caller
243 *
244 * Returns 0 for success, negative error code on error.
245 */
246int request_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
247{
248 struct resource *conflict;
249
250 conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, new);
1da177e4
LT
251 return conflict ? -EBUSY : 0;
252}
253
254EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_resource);
255
e1ca66d1
RD
256/**
257 * release_resource - release a previously reserved resource
258 * @old: resource pointer
259 */
1da177e4
LT
260int release_resource(struct resource *old)
261{
262 int retval;
263
264 write_lock(&resource_lock);
265 retval = __release_resource(old);
266 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
267 return retval;
268}
269
270EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_resource);
271
908eedc6 272#if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_WALK_MEMORY)
2842f114
KH
273/*
274 * Finds the lowest memory reosurce exists within [res->start.res->end)
908eedc6 275 * the caller must specify res->start, res->end, res->flags and "name".
2842f114
KH
276 * If found, returns 0, res is overwritten, if not found, returns -1.
277 */
908eedc6 278static int find_next_system_ram(struct resource *res, char *name)
2842f114
KH
279{
280 resource_size_t start, end;
281 struct resource *p;
282
283 BUG_ON(!res);
284
285 start = res->start;
286 end = res->end;
58c1b5b0 287 BUG_ON(start >= end);
2842f114
KH
288
289 read_lock(&resource_lock);
290 for (p = iomem_resource.child; p ; p = p->sibling) {
291 /* system ram is just marked as IORESOURCE_MEM */
292 if (p->flags != res->flags)
293 continue;
908eedc6
KH
294 if (name && strcmp(p->name, name))
295 continue;
2842f114
KH
296 if (p->start > end) {
297 p = NULL;
298 break;
299 }
58c1b5b0 300 if ((p->end >= start) && (p->start < end))
2842f114
KH
301 break;
302 }
303 read_unlock(&resource_lock);
304 if (!p)
305 return -1;
306 /* copy data */
0f04ab5e
KH
307 if (res->start < p->start)
308 res->start = p->start;
309 if (res->end > p->end)
310 res->end = p->end;
2842f114
KH
311 return 0;
312}
908eedc6
KH
313
314/*
315 * This function calls callback against all memory range of "System RAM"
316 * which are marked as IORESOURCE_MEM and IORESOUCE_BUSY.
317 * Now, this function is only for "System RAM".
318 */
319int walk_system_ram_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
320 void *arg, int (*func)(unsigned long, unsigned long, void *))
75884fb1
KH
321{
322 struct resource res;
37b99dd5 323 unsigned long pfn, end_pfn;
75884fb1
KH
324 u64 orig_end;
325 int ret = -1;
908eedc6 326
75884fb1
KH
327 res.start = (u64) start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
328 res.end = ((u64)(start_pfn + nr_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
887c3cb1 329 res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
75884fb1 330 orig_end = res.end;
908eedc6
KH
331 while ((res.start < res.end) &&
332 (find_next_system_ram(&res, "System RAM") >= 0)) {
37b99dd5
WF
333 pfn = (res.start + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
334 end_pfn = (res.end + 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
335 if (end_pfn > pfn)
f4149660 336 ret = (*func)(pfn, end_pfn - pfn, arg);
75884fb1
KH
337 if (ret)
338 break;
339 res.start = res.end + 1;
340 res.end = orig_end;
341 }
342 return ret;
343}
344
2842f114
KH
345#endif
346
61ef2489
WF
347static int __is_ram(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, void *arg)
348{
349 return 1;
350}
351/*
352 * This generic page_is_ram() returns true if specified address is
353 * registered as "System RAM" in iomem_resource list.
354 */
e5273007 355int __weak page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
61ef2489
WF
356{
357 return walk_system_ram_range(pfn, 1, NULL, __is_ram) == 1;
358}
359
a9cea017
BH
360static resource_size_t simple_align_resource(void *data,
361 const struct resource *avail,
362 resource_size_t size,
363 resource_size_t align)
364{
365 return avail->start;
366}
367
5d6b1fa3
BH
368static void resource_clip(struct resource *res, resource_size_t min,
369 resource_size_t max)
370{
371 if (res->start < min)
372 res->start = min;
373 if (res->end > max)
374 res->end = max;
375}
376
1da177e4
LT
377/*
378 * Find empty slot in the resource tree given range and alignment.
379 */
380static int find_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new,
d75fc8bb
GKH
381 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min,
382 resource_size_t max, resource_size_t align,
b26b2d49 383 resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
3b7a17fc 384 const struct resource *,
b26b2d49
DB
385 resource_size_t,
386 resource_size_t),
1da177e4
LT
387 void *alignf_data)
388{
389 struct resource *this = root->child;
0e2c8b8f 390 struct resource tmp = *new;
1da177e4 391
0e2c8b8f 392 tmp.start = root->start;
1da177e4
LT
393 /*
394 * Skip past an allocated resource that starts at 0, since the assignment
0e2c8b8f 395 * of this->start - 1 to tmp->end below would cause an underflow.
1da177e4
LT
396 */
397 if (this && this->start == 0) {
0e2c8b8f 398 tmp.start = this->end + 1;
1da177e4
LT
399 this = this->sibling;
400 }
401 for(;;) {
402 if (this)
0e2c8b8f 403 tmp.end = this->start - 1;
1da177e4 404 else
0e2c8b8f 405 tmp.end = root->end;
5d6b1fa3
BH
406
407 resource_clip(&tmp, min, max);
0e2c8b8f 408 tmp.start = ALIGN(tmp.start, align);
a9cea017
BH
409
410 tmp.start = alignf(alignf_data, &tmp, size, align);
0e2c8b8f
DB
411 if (tmp.start < tmp.end && tmp.end - tmp.start >= size - 1) {
412 new->start = tmp.start;
413 new->end = tmp.start + size - 1;
1da177e4
LT
414 return 0;
415 }
416 if (!this)
417 break;
0e2c8b8f 418 tmp.start = this->end + 1;
1da177e4
LT
419 this = this->sibling;
420 }
421 return -EBUSY;
422}
423
e1ca66d1
RD
424/**
425 * allocate_resource - allocate empty slot in the resource tree given range & alignment
426 * @root: root resource descriptor
427 * @new: resource descriptor desired by caller
428 * @size: requested resource region size
429 * @min: minimum size to allocate
430 * @max: maximum size to allocate
431 * @align: alignment requested, in bytes
432 * @alignf: alignment function, optional, called if not NULL
433 * @alignf_data: arbitrary data to pass to the @alignf function
1da177e4
LT
434 */
435int allocate_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new,
d75fc8bb
GKH
436 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min,
437 resource_size_t max, resource_size_t align,
b26b2d49 438 resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
3b7a17fc 439 const struct resource *,
b26b2d49
DB
440 resource_size_t,
441 resource_size_t),
1da177e4
LT
442 void *alignf_data)
443{
444 int err;
445
a9cea017
BH
446 if (!alignf)
447 alignf = simple_align_resource;
448
1da177e4
LT
449 write_lock(&resource_lock);
450 err = find_resource(root, new, size, min, max, align, alignf, alignf_data);
451 if (err >= 0 && __request_resource(root, new))
452 err = -EBUSY;
453 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
454 return err;
455}
456
457EXPORT_SYMBOL(allocate_resource);
458
bef69ea0
LT
459/*
460 * Insert a resource into the resource tree. If successful, return NULL,
461 * otherwise return the conflicting resource (compare to __request_resource())
1da177e4 462 */
bef69ea0 463static struct resource * __insert_resource(struct resource *parent, struct resource *new)
1da177e4 464{
1da177e4
LT
465 struct resource *first, *next;
466
d33b6fba 467 for (;; parent = first) {
d33b6fba
MW
468 first = __request_resource(parent, new);
469 if (!first)
bef69ea0 470 return first;
d33b6fba 471
d33b6fba 472 if (first == parent)
bef69ea0 473 return first;
d33b6fba
MW
474
475 if ((first->start > new->start) || (first->end < new->end))
476 break;
477 if ((first->start == new->start) && (first->end == new->end))
478 break;
1da177e4
LT
479 }
480
481 for (next = first; ; next = next->sibling) {
482 /* Partial overlap? Bad, and unfixable */
483 if (next->start < new->start || next->end > new->end)
bef69ea0 484 return next;
1da177e4
LT
485 if (!next->sibling)
486 break;
487 if (next->sibling->start > new->end)
488 break;
489 }
490
1da177e4
LT
491 new->parent = parent;
492 new->sibling = next->sibling;
493 new->child = first;
494
495 next->sibling = NULL;
496 for (next = first; next; next = next->sibling)
497 next->parent = new;
498
499 if (parent->child == first) {
500 parent->child = new;
501 } else {
502 next = parent->child;
503 while (next->sibling != first)
504 next = next->sibling;
505 next->sibling = new;
506 }
bef69ea0
LT
507 return NULL;
508}
1da177e4 509
bef69ea0 510/**
66f1207b 511 * insert_resource_conflict - Inserts resource in the resource tree
bef69ea0
LT
512 * @parent: parent of the new resource
513 * @new: new resource to insert
514 *
66f1207b 515 * Returns 0 on success, conflict resource if the resource can't be inserted.
bef69ea0 516 *
66f1207b 517 * This function is equivalent to request_resource_conflict when no conflict
bef69ea0
LT
518 * happens. If a conflict happens, and the conflicting resources
519 * entirely fit within the range of the new resource, then the new
520 * resource is inserted and the conflicting resources become children of
521 * the new resource.
522 */
66f1207b 523struct resource *insert_resource_conflict(struct resource *parent, struct resource *new)
bef69ea0
LT
524{
525 struct resource *conflict;
526
527 write_lock(&resource_lock);
528 conflict = __insert_resource(parent, new);
529 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
66f1207b
BH
530 return conflict;
531}
532
533/**
534 * insert_resource - Inserts a resource in the resource tree
535 * @parent: parent of the new resource
536 * @new: new resource to insert
537 *
538 * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if the resource can't be inserted.
539 */
540int insert_resource(struct resource *parent, struct resource *new)
541{
542 struct resource *conflict;
543
544 conflict = insert_resource_conflict(parent, new);
bef69ea0
LT
545 return conflict ? -EBUSY : 0;
546}
547
548/**
549 * insert_resource_expand_to_fit - Insert a resource into the resource tree
6781f4ae 550 * @root: root resource descriptor
bef69ea0
LT
551 * @new: new resource to insert
552 *
553 * Insert a resource into the resource tree, possibly expanding it in order
554 * to make it encompass any conflicting resources.
555 */
556void insert_resource_expand_to_fit(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
557{
558 if (new->parent)
559 return;
560
561 write_lock(&resource_lock);
562 for (;;) {
563 struct resource *conflict;
564
565 conflict = __insert_resource(root, new);
566 if (!conflict)
567 break;
568 if (conflict == root)
569 break;
570
571 /* Ok, expand resource to cover the conflict, then try again .. */
572 if (conflict->start < new->start)
573 new->start = conflict->start;
574 if (conflict->end > new->end)
575 new->end = conflict->end;
576
577 printk("Expanded resource %s due to conflict with %s\n", new->name, conflict->name);
578 }
1da177e4 579 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
1da177e4
LT
580}
581
e1ca66d1
RD
582/**
583 * adjust_resource - modify a resource's start and size
584 * @res: resource to modify
585 * @start: new start value
586 * @size: new size
587 *
1da177e4 588 * Given an existing resource, change its start and size to match the
e1ca66d1
RD
589 * arguments. Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if it can't fit.
590 * Existing children of the resource are assumed to be immutable.
1da177e4 591 */
d75fc8bb 592int adjust_resource(struct resource *res, resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size)
1da177e4
LT
593{
594 struct resource *tmp, *parent = res->parent;
d75fc8bb 595 resource_size_t end = start + size - 1;
1da177e4
LT
596 int result = -EBUSY;
597
598 write_lock(&resource_lock);
599
600 if ((start < parent->start) || (end > parent->end))
601 goto out;
602
603 for (tmp = res->child; tmp; tmp = tmp->sibling) {
604 if ((tmp->start < start) || (tmp->end > end))
605 goto out;
606 }
607
608 if (res->sibling && (res->sibling->start <= end))
609 goto out;
610
611 tmp = parent->child;
612 if (tmp != res) {
613 while (tmp->sibling != res)
614 tmp = tmp->sibling;
615 if (start <= tmp->end)
616 goto out;
617 }
618
619 res->start = start;
620 res->end = end;
621 result = 0;
622
623 out:
624 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
625 return result;
626}
627
268364a0
YL
628static void __init __reserve_region_with_split(struct resource *root,
629 resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end,
630 const char *name)
631{
632 struct resource *parent = root;
633 struct resource *conflict;
42c02023 634 struct resource *res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_ATOMIC);
268364a0
YL
635
636 if (!res)
637 return;
638
639 res->name = name;
640 res->start = start;
641 res->end = end;
642 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
643
ff54250a
LT
644 conflict = __request_resource(parent, res);
645 if (!conflict)
646 return;
268364a0 647
ff54250a
LT
648 /* failed, split and try again */
649 kfree(res);
268364a0 650
ff54250a
LT
651 /* conflict covered whole area */
652 if (conflict->start <= start && conflict->end >= end)
653 return;
268364a0 654
ff54250a
LT
655 if (conflict->start > start)
656 __reserve_region_with_split(root, start, conflict->start-1, name);
657 if (conflict->end < end)
658 __reserve_region_with_split(root, conflict->end+1, end, name);
268364a0
YL
659}
660
bea92112 661void __init reserve_region_with_split(struct resource *root,
268364a0
YL
662 resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end,
663 const char *name)
664{
665 write_lock(&resource_lock);
666 __reserve_region_with_split(root, start, end, name);
667 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
668}
669
1da177e4
LT
670EXPORT_SYMBOL(adjust_resource);
671
88452565
IK
672/**
673 * resource_alignment - calculate resource's alignment
674 * @res: resource pointer
675 *
676 * Returns alignment on success, 0 (invalid alignment) on failure.
677 */
678resource_size_t resource_alignment(struct resource *res)
679{
680 switch (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN)) {
681 case IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN:
1a4e564b 682 return resource_size(res);
88452565
IK
683 case IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN:
684 return res->start;
685 default:
686 return 0;
687 }
688}
689
1da177e4
LT
690/*
691 * This is compatibility stuff for IO resources.
692 *
693 * Note how this, unlike the above, knows about
694 * the IO flag meanings (busy etc).
695 *
e1ca66d1 696 * request_region creates a new busy region.
1da177e4 697 *
e1ca66d1 698 * check_region returns non-zero if the area is already busy.
1da177e4 699 *
e1ca66d1
RD
700 * release_region releases a matching busy region.
701 */
702
8b6d043b
AC
703static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(muxed_resource_wait);
704
e1ca66d1
RD
705/**
706 * __request_region - create a new busy resource region
707 * @parent: parent resource descriptor
708 * @start: resource start address
709 * @n: resource region size
710 * @name: reserving caller's ID string
6ae301e8 711 * @flags: IO resource flags
1da177e4 712 */
d75fc8bb
GKH
713struct resource * __request_region(struct resource *parent,
714 resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
e8de1481 715 const char *name, int flags)
1da177e4 716{
8b6d043b 717 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
dd392710 718 struct resource *res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4 719
c26ec88e
BH
720 if (!res)
721 return NULL;
722
723 res->name = name;
724 res->start = start;
725 res->end = start + n - 1;
726 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
e8de1481 727 res->flags |= flags;
c26ec88e
BH
728
729 write_lock(&resource_lock);
730
731 for (;;) {
732 struct resource *conflict;
733
734 conflict = __request_resource(parent, res);
735 if (!conflict)
1da177e4 736 break;
c26ec88e
BH
737 if (conflict != parent) {
738 parent = conflict;
739 if (!(conflict->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY))
740 continue;
1da177e4 741 }
8b6d043b
AC
742 if (conflict->flags & flags & IORESOURCE_MUXED) {
743 add_wait_queue(&muxed_resource_wait, &wait);
744 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
745 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
746 schedule();
747 remove_wait_queue(&muxed_resource_wait, &wait);
748 write_lock(&resource_lock);
749 continue;
750 }
c26ec88e
BH
751 /* Uhhuh, that didn't work out.. */
752 kfree(res);
753 res = NULL;
754 break;
1da177e4 755 }
c26ec88e 756 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
1da177e4
LT
757 return res;
758}
1da177e4
LT
759EXPORT_SYMBOL(__request_region);
760
e1ca66d1
RD
761/**
762 * __check_region - check if a resource region is busy or free
763 * @parent: parent resource descriptor
764 * @start: resource start address
765 * @n: resource region size
766 *
767 * Returns 0 if the region is free at the moment it is checked,
768 * returns %-EBUSY if the region is busy.
769 *
770 * NOTE:
771 * This function is deprecated because its use is racy.
772 * Even if it returns 0, a subsequent call to request_region()
773 * may fail because another driver etc. just allocated the region.
774 * Do NOT use it. It will be removed from the kernel.
775 */
d75fc8bb
GKH
776int __check_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
777 resource_size_t n)
1da177e4
LT
778{
779 struct resource * res;
780
e8de1481 781 res = __request_region(parent, start, n, "check-region", 0);
1da177e4
LT
782 if (!res)
783 return -EBUSY;
784
785 release_resource(res);
786 kfree(res);
787 return 0;
788}
1da177e4
LT
789EXPORT_SYMBOL(__check_region);
790
e1ca66d1
RD
791/**
792 * __release_region - release a previously reserved resource region
793 * @parent: parent resource descriptor
794 * @start: resource start address
795 * @n: resource region size
796 *
797 * The described resource region must match a currently busy region.
798 */
d75fc8bb
GKH
799void __release_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
800 resource_size_t n)
1da177e4
LT
801{
802 struct resource **p;
d75fc8bb 803 resource_size_t end;
1da177e4
LT
804
805 p = &parent->child;
806 end = start + n - 1;
807
808 write_lock(&resource_lock);
809
810 for (;;) {
811 struct resource *res = *p;
812
813 if (!res)
814 break;
815 if (res->start <= start && res->end >= end) {
816 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)) {
817 p = &res->child;
818 continue;
819 }
820 if (res->start != start || res->end != end)
821 break;
822 *p = res->sibling;
823 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
8b6d043b
AC
824 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MUXED)
825 wake_up(&muxed_resource_wait);
1da177e4
LT
826 kfree(res);
827 return;
828 }
829 p = &res->sibling;
830 }
831
832 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
833
685143ac
GKH
834 printk(KERN_WARNING "Trying to free nonexistent resource "
835 "<%016llx-%016llx>\n", (unsigned long long)start,
836 (unsigned long long)end);
1da177e4 837}
1da177e4
LT
838EXPORT_SYMBOL(__release_region);
839
9ac7849e
TH
840/*
841 * Managed region resource
842 */
843struct region_devres {
844 struct resource *parent;
845 resource_size_t start;
846 resource_size_t n;
847};
848
849static void devm_region_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
850{
851 struct region_devres *this = res;
852
853 __release_region(this->parent, this->start, this->n);
854}
855
856static int devm_region_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
857{
858 struct region_devres *this = res, *match = match_data;
859
860 return this->parent == match->parent &&
861 this->start == match->start && this->n == match->n;
862}
863
864struct resource * __devm_request_region(struct device *dev,
865 struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
866 resource_size_t n, const char *name)
867{
868 struct region_devres *dr = NULL;
869 struct resource *res;
870
871 dr = devres_alloc(devm_region_release, sizeof(struct region_devres),
872 GFP_KERNEL);
873 if (!dr)
874 return NULL;
875
876 dr->parent = parent;
877 dr->start = start;
878 dr->n = n;
879
e8de1481 880 res = __request_region(parent, start, n, name, 0);
9ac7849e
TH
881 if (res)
882 devres_add(dev, dr);
883 else
884 devres_free(dr);
885
886 return res;
887}
888EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devm_request_region);
889
890void __devm_release_region(struct device *dev, struct resource *parent,
891 resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n)
892{
893 struct region_devres match_data = { parent, start, n };
894
895 __release_region(parent, start, n);
896 WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_region_release, devm_region_match,
897 &match_data));
898}
899EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devm_release_region);
900
1da177e4
LT
901/*
902 * Called from init/main.c to reserve IO ports.
903 */
904#define MAXRESERVE 4
905static int __init reserve_setup(char *str)
906{
907 static int reserved;
908 static struct resource reserve[MAXRESERVE];
909
910 for (;;) {
8bc1ad7d 911 unsigned int io_start, io_num;
1da177e4
LT
912 int x = reserved;
913
914 if (get_option (&str, &io_start) != 2)
915 break;
916 if (get_option (&str, &io_num) == 0)
917 break;
918 if (x < MAXRESERVE) {
919 struct resource *res = reserve + x;
920 res->name = "reserved";
921 res->start = io_start;
922 res->end = io_start + io_num - 1;
923 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
924 res->child = NULL;
925 if (request_resource(res->start >= 0x10000 ? &iomem_resource : &ioport_resource, res) == 0)
926 reserved = x+1;
927 }
928 }
929 return 1;
930}
931
932__setup("reserve=", reserve_setup);
379daf62
SS
933
934/*
935 * Check if the requested addr and size spans more than any slot in the
936 * iomem resource tree.
937 */
938int iomem_map_sanity_check(resource_size_t addr, unsigned long size)
939{
940 struct resource *p = &iomem_resource;
941 int err = 0;
942 loff_t l;
943
944 read_lock(&resource_lock);
945 for (p = p->child; p ; p = r_next(NULL, p, &l)) {
946 /*
947 * We can probably skip the resources without
948 * IORESOURCE_IO attribute?
949 */
950 if (p->start >= addr + size)
951 continue;
952 if (p->end < addr)
953 continue;
d68612b2
SS
954 if (PFN_DOWN(p->start) <= PFN_DOWN(addr) &&
955 PFN_DOWN(p->end) >= PFN_DOWN(addr + size - 1))
379daf62 956 continue;
3ac52669
AV
957 /*
958 * if a resource is "BUSY", it's not a hardware resource
959 * but a driver mapping of such a resource; we don't want
960 * to warn for those; some drivers legitimately map only
961 * partial hardware resources. (example: vesafb)
962 */
963 if (p->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)
964 continue;
965
379daf62
SS
966 printk(KERN_WARNING "resource map sanity check conflict: "
967 "0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx %s\n",
13eb8375
IM
968 (unsigned long long)addr,
969 (unsigned long long)(addr + size - 1),
970 (unsigned long long)p->start,
971 (unsigned long long)p->end,
972 p->name);
379daf62
SS
973 err = -1;
974 break;
975 }
976 read_unlock(&resource_lock);
977
978 return err;
979}
e8de1481
AV
980
981#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM
982static int strict_iomem_checks = 1;
983#else
984static int strict_iomem_checks;
985#endif
986
987/*
988 * check if an address is reserved in the iomem resource tree
989 * returns 1 if reserved, 0 if not reserved.
990 */
991int iomem_is_exclusive(u64 addr)
992{
993 struct resource *p = &iomem_resource;
994 int err = 0;
995 loff_t l;
996 int size = PAGE_SIZE;
997
998 if (!strict_iomem_checks)
999 return 0;
1000
1001 addr = addr & PAGE_MASK;
1002
1003 read_lock(&resource_lock);
1004 for (p = p->child; p ; p = r_next(NULL, p, &l)) {
1005 /*
1006 * We can probably skip the resources without
1007 * IORESOURCE_IO attribute?
1008 */
1009 if (p->start >= addr + size)
1010 break;
1011 if (p->end < addr)
1012 continue;
1013 if (p->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY &&
1014 p->flags & IORESOURCE_EXCLUSIVE) {
1015 err = 1;
1016 break;
1017 }
1018 }
1019 read_unlock(&resource_lock);
1020
1021 return err;
1022}
1023
1024static int __init strict_iomem(char *str)
1025{
1026 if (strstr(str, "relaxed"))
1027 strict_iomem_checks = 0;
1028 if (strstr(str, "strict"))
1029 strict_iomem_checks = 1;
1030 return 1;
1031}
1032
1033__setup("iomem=", strict_iomem);