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[mirror_ubuntu-zesty-kernel.git] / kernel / sched / cputime.c
CommitLineData
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1#include <linux/export.h>
2#include <linux/sched.h>
3#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
4#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
5#include <linux/static_key.h>
abf917cd 6#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
73fbec60 7#include "sched.h"
1fe7c4ef
SS
8#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
9#include <asm/paravirt.h>
10#endif
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11
12
13#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
14
15/*
16 * There are no locks covering percpu hardirq/softirq time.
bf9fae9f 17 * They are only modified in vtime_account, on corresponding CPU
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18 * with interrupts disabled. So, writes are safe.
19 * They are read and saved off onto struct rq in update_rq_clock().
20 * This may result in other CPU reading this CPU's irq time and can
bf9fae9f 21 * race with irq/vtime_account on this CPU. We would either get old
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22 * or new value with a side effect of accounting a slice of irq time to wrong
23 * task when irq is in progress while we read rq->clock. That is a worthy
24 * compromise in place of having locks on each irq in account_system_time.
25 */
26DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, cpu_hardirq_time);
27DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, cpu_softirq_time);
28
29static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, irq_start_time);
30static int sched_clock_irqtime;
31
32void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void)
33{
34 sched_clock_irqtime = 1;
35}
36
37void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void)
38{
39 sched_clock_irqtime = 0;
40}
41
42#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
43DEFINE_PER_CPU(seqcount_t, irq_time_seq);
44#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
45
46/*
47 * Called before incrementing preempt_count on {soft,}irq_enter
48 * and before decrementing preempt_count on {soft,}irq_exit.
49 */
3e1df4f5 50void irqtime_account_irq(struct task_struct *curr)
73fbec60 51{
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52 s64 delta;
53 int cpu;
54
55 if (!sched_clock_irqtime)
56 return;
57
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58 cpu = smp_processor_id();
59 delta = sched_clock_cpu(cpu) - __this_cpu_read(irq_start_time);
60 __this_cpu_add(irq_start_time, delta);
61
62 irq_time_write_begin();
63 /*
64 * We do not account for softirq time from ksoftirqd here.
65 * We want to continue accounting softirq time to ksoftirqd thread
66 * in that case, so as not to confuse scheduler with a special task
67 * that do not consume any time, but still wants to run.
68 */
69 if (hardirq_count())
70 __this_cpu_add(cpu_hardirq_time, delta);
71 else if (in_serving_softirq() && curr != this_cpu_ksoftirqd())
72 __this_cpu_add(cpu_softirq_time, delta);
73
74 irq_time_write_end();
73fbec60 75}
3e1df4f5 76EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irqtime_account_irq);
73fbec60 77
57430218 78static cputime_t irqtime_account_hi_update(cputime_t maxtime)
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79{
80 u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
81 unsigned long flags;
57430218 82 cputime_t irq_cputime;
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83
84 local_irq_save(flags);
57430218
RR
85 irq_cputime = nsecs_to_cputime64(this_cpu_read(cpu_hardirq_time)) -
86 cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
87 irq_cputime = min(irq_cputime, maxtime);
88 cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ] += irq_cputime;
73fbec60 89 local_irq_restore(flags);
57430218 90 return irq_cputime;
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FW
91}
92
57430218 93static cputime_t irqtime_account_si_update(cputime_t maxtime)
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94{
95 u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
96 unsigned long flags;
57430218 97 cputime_t softirq_cputime;
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98
99 local_irq_save(flags);
57430218
RR
100 softirq_cputime = nsecs_to_cputime64(this_cpu_read(cpu_softirq_time)) -
101 cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
102 softirq_cputime = min(softirq_cputime, maxtime);
103 cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ] += softirq_cputime;
73fbec60 104 local_irq_restore(flags);
57430218 105 return softirq_cputime;
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FW
106}
107
108#else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
109
110#define sched_clock_irqtime (0)
111
57430218
RR
112static cputime_t irqtime_account_hi_update(cputime_t dummy)
113{
114 return 0;
115}
116
117static cputime_t irqtime_account_si_update(cputime_t dummy)
118{
119 return 0;
120}
121
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122#endif /* !CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
123
124static inline void task_group_account_field(struct task_struct *p, int index,
125 u64 tmp)
126{
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127 /*
128 * Since all updates are sure to touch the root cgroup, we
129 * get ourselves ahead and touch it first. If the root cgroup
130 * is the only cgroup, then nothing else should be necessary.
131 *
132 */
a4f61cc0 133 __this_cpu_add(kernel_cpustat.cpustat[index], tmp);
73fbec60 134
1966aaf7 135 cpuacct_account_field(p, index, tmp);
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136}
137
138/*
139 * Account user cpu time to a process.
140 * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
141 * @cputime: the cpu time spent in user space since the last update
142 * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
143 */
144void account_user_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
145 cputime_t cputime_scaled)
146{
147 int index;
148
149 /* Add user time to process. */
150 p->utime += cputime;
151 p->utimescaled += cputime_scaled;
152 account_group_user_time(p, cputime);
153
d0ea0268 154 index = (task_nice(p) > 0) ? CPUTIME_NICE : CPUTIME_USER;
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155
156 /* Add user time to cpustat. */
157 task_group_account_field(p, index, (__force u64) cputime);
158
159 /* Account for user time used */
6fac4829 160 acct_account_cputime(p);
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161}
162
163/*
164 * Account guest cpu time to a process.
165 * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
166 * @cputime: the cpu time spent in virtual machine since the last update
167 * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
168 */
169static void account_guest_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
170 cputime_t cputime_scaled)
171{
172 u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
173
174 /* Add guest time to process. */
175 p->utime += cputime;
176 p->utimescaled += cputime_scaled;
177 account_group_user_time(p, cputime);
178 p->gtime += cputime;
179
180 /* Add guest time to cpustat. */
d0ea0268 181 if (task_nice(p) > 0) {
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182 cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE] += (__force u64) cputime;
183 cpustat[CPUTIME_GUEST_NICE] += (__force u64) cputime;
184 } else {
185 cpustat[CPUTIME_USER] += (__force u64) cputime;
186 cpustat[CPUTIME_GUEST] += (__force u64) cputime;
187 }
188}
189
190/*
191 * Account system cpu time to a process and desired cpustat field
192 * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
193 * @cputime: the cpu time spent in kernel space since the last update
194 * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
195 * @target_cputime64: pointer to cpustat field that has to be updated
196 */
197static inline
198void __account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
199 cputime_t cputime_scaled, int index)
200{
201 /* Add system time to process. */
202 p->stime += cputime;
203 p->stimescaled += cputime_scaled;
204 account_group_system_time(p, cputime);
205
206 /* Add system time to cpustat. */
207 task_group_account_field(p, index, (__force u64) cputime);
208
209 /* Account for system time used */
6fac4829 210 acct_account_cputime(p);
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211}
212
213/*
214 * Account system cpu time to a process.
215 * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
216 * @hardirq_offset: the offset to subtract from hardirq_count()
217 * @cputime: the cpu time spent in kernel space since the last update
218 * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
219 */
220void account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, int hardirq_offset,
221 cputime_t cputime, cputime_t cputime_scaled)
222{
223 int index;
224
225 if ((p->flags & PF_VCPU) && (irq_count() - hardirq_offset == 0)) {
226 account_guest_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled);
227 return;
228 }
229
230 if (hardirq_count() - hardirq_offset)
231 index = CPUTIME_IRQ;
232 else if (in_serving_softirq())
233 index = CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ;
234 else
235 index = CPUTIME_SYSTEM;
236
237 __account_system_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled, index);
238}
239
240/*
241 * Account for involuntary wait time.
242 * @cputime: the cpu time spent in involuntary wait
243 */
244void account_steal_time(cputime_t cputime)
245{
246 u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
247
248 cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL] += (__force u64) cputime;
249}
250
251/*
252 * Account for idle time.
253 * @cputime: the cpu time spent in idle wait
254 */
255void account_idle_time(cputime_t cputime)
256{
257 u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
258 struct rq *rq = this_rq();
259
260 if (atomic_read(&rq->nr_iowait) > 0)
261 cpustat[CPUTIME_IOWAIT] += (__force u64) cputime;
262 else
263 cpustat[CPUTIME_IDLE] += (__force u64) cputime;
264}
265
57430218 266static __always_inline cputime_t steal_account_process_time(cputime_t maxtime)
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FW
267{
268#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
269 if (static_key_false(&paravirt_steal_enabled)) {
57430218 270 cputime_t steal_cputime;
dee08a72 271 u64 steal;
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272
273 steal = paravirt_steal_clock(smp_processor_id());
274 steal -= this_rq()->prev_steal_time;
275
57430218
RR
276 steal_cputime = min(nsecs_to_cputime(steal), maxtime);
277 account_steal_time(steal_cputime);
278 this_rq()->prev_steal_time += cputime_to_nsecs(steal_cputime);
73fbec60 279
57430218 280 return steal_cputime;
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281 }
282#endif
807e5b80 283 return 0;
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284}
285
57430218
RR
286/*
287 * Account how much elapsed time was spent in steal, irq, or softirq time.
288 */
289static inline cputime_t account_other_time(cputime_t max)
290{
291 cputime_t accounted;
292
293 accounted = steal_account_process_time(max);
294
295 if (accounted < max)
296 accounted += irqtime_account_hi_update(max - accounted);
297
298 if (accounted < max)
299 accounted += irqtime_account_si_update(max - accounted);
300
301 return accounted;
302}
303
a634f933
FW
304/*
305 * Accumulate raw cputime values of dead tasks (sig->[us]time) and live
306 * tasks (sum on group iteration) belonging to @tsk's group.
307 */
308void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
309{
310 struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
6fac4829 311 cputime_t utime, stime;
a634f933 312 struct task_struct *t;
e78c3496 313 unsigned int seq, nextseq;
9c368b5b 314 unsigned long flags;
a634f933
FW
315
316 rcu_read_lock();
e78c3496
RR
317 /* Attempt a lockless read on the first round. */
318 nextseq = 0;
319 do {
320 seq = nextseq;
9c368b5b 321 flags = read_seqbegin_or_lock_irqsave(&sig->stats_lock, &seq);
e78c3496
RR
322 times->utime = sig->utime;
323 times->stime = sig->stime;
324 times->sum_exec_runtime = sig->sum_sched_runtime;
325
326 for_each_thread(tsk, t) {
327 task_cputime(t, &utime, &stime);
328 times->utime += utime;
329 times->stime += stime;
330 times->sum_exec_runtime += task_sched_runtime(t);
331 }
332 /* If lockless access failed, take the lock. */
333 nextseq = 1;
334 } while (need_seqretry(&sig->stats_lock, seq));
9c368b5b 335 done_seqretry_irqrestore(&sig->stats_lock, seq, flags);
a634f933
FW
336 rcu_read_unlock();
337}
338
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339#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
340/*
341 * Account a tick to a process and cpustat
342 * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
343 * @user_tick: is the tick from userspace
344 * @rq: the pointer to rq
345 *
346 * Tick demultiplexing follows the order
347 * - pending hardirq update
348 * - pending softirq update
349 * - user_time
350 * - idle_time
351 * - system time
352 * - check for guest_time
353 * - else account as system_time
354 *
355 * Check for hardirq is done both for system and user time as there is
356 * no timer going off while we are on hardirq and hence we may never get an
357 * opportunity to update it solely in system time.
358 * p->stime and friends are only updated on system time and not on irq
359 * softirq as those do not count in task exec_runtime any more.
360 */
361static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
2d513868 362 struct rq *rq, int ticks)
73fbec60 363{
57430218
RR
364 u64 cputime = (__force u64) cputime_one_jiffy * ticks;
365 cputime_t scaled, other;
73fbec60 366
57430218
RR
367 /*
368 * When returning from idle, many ticks can get accounted at
369 * once, including some ticks of steal, irq, and softirq time.
370 * Subtract those ticks from the amount of time accounted to
371 * idle, or potentially user or system time. Due to rounding,
372 * other time can exceed ticks occasionally.
373 */
374 other = account_other_time(cputime);
375 if (other >= cputime)
73fbec60 376 return;
57430218
RR
377 cputime -= other;
378 scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime);
73fbec60 379
57430218 380 if (this_cpu_ksoftirqd() == p) {
73fbec60
FW
381 /*
382 * ksoftirqd time do not get accounted in cpu_softirq_time.
383 * So, we have to handle it separately here.
384 * Also, p->stime needs to be updated for ksoftirqd.
385 */
2d513868 386 __account_system_time(p, cputime, scaled, CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ);
73fbec60 387 } else if (user_tick) {
2d513868 388 account_user_time(p, cputime, scaled);
73fbec60 389 } else if (p == rq->idle) {
2d513868 390 account_idle_time(cputime);
73fbec60 391 } else if (p->flags & PF_VCPU) { /* System time or guest time */
2d513868 392 account_guest_time(p, cputime, scaled);
73fbec60 393 } else {
2d513868 394 __account_system_time(p, cputime, scaled, CPUTIME_SYSTEM);
73fbec60
FW
395 }
396}
397
398static void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks)
399{
73fbec60
FW
400 struct rq *rq = this_rq();
401
2d513868 402 irqtime_account_process_tick(current, 0, rq, ticks);
73fbec60
FW
403}
404#else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
3f4724ea
FW
405static inline void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks) {}
406static inline void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
2d513868 407 struct rq *rq, int nr_ticks) {}
73fbec60
FW
408#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
409
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410/*
411 * Use precise platform statistics if available:
412 */
413#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
a7e1a9e3 414
e3942ba0 415#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_TASK_SWITCH
b0493406 416void vtime_common_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
e3942ba0
FW
417{
418 if (is_idle_task(prev))
419 vtime_account_idle(prev);
420 else
421 vtime_account_system(prev);
422
abf917cd 423#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
e3942ba0 424 vtime_account_user(prev);
abf917cd 425#endif
e3942ba0
FW
426 arch_vtime_task_switch(prev);
427}
428#endif
11113334 429
0cfdf9a1
FW
430#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
431
432
433#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
a7e1a9e3
FW
434/*
435 * Archs that account the whole time spent in the idle task
436 * (outside irq) as idle time can rely on this and just implement
fd25b4c2 437 * vtime_account_system() and vtime_account_idle(). Archs that
a7e1a9e3
FW
438 * have other meaning of the idle time (s390 only includes the
439 * time spent by the CPU when it's in low power mode) must override
440 * vtime_account().
441 */
442#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT
0cfdf9a1 443void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
a7e1a9e3 444{
0cfdf9a1
FW
445 if (!in_interrupt() && is_idle_task(tsk))
446 vtime_account_idle(tsk);
447 else
448 vtime_account_system(tsk);
a7e1a9e3 449}
0cfdf9a1 450EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_account_irq_enter);
a7e1a9e3 451#endif /* __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT */
9fbc42ea 452
9fbc42ea
FW
453void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
454{
455 *ut = p->utime;
456 *st = p->stime;
457}
9eec50b8 458EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_cputime_adjusted);
a7e1a9e3 459
9fbc42ea
FW
460void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
461{
462 struct task_cputime cputime;
73fbec60 463
9fbc42ea
FW
464 thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
465
466 *ut = cputime.utime;
467 *st = cputime.stime;
468}
469#else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
470/*
471 * Account a single tick of cpu time.
472 * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
473 * @user_tick: indicates if the tick is a user or a system tick
474 */
475void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick)
73fbec60 476{
57430218 477 cputime_t cputime, scaled, steal;
9fbc42ea 478 struct rq *rq = this_rq();
73fbec60 479
55dbdcfa 480 if (vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled())
9fbc42ea
FW
481 return;
482
483 if (sched_clock_irqtime) {
2d513868 484 irqtime_account_process_tick(p, user_tick, rq, 1);
9fbc42ea
FW
485 return;
486 }
487
57430218
RR
488 cputime = cputime_one_jiffy;
489 steal = steal_account_process_time(cputime);
490
491 if (steal >= cputime)
9fbc42ea 492 return;
73fbec60 493
57430218
RR
494 cputime -= steal;
495 scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime);
496
9fbc42ea 497 if (user_tick)
57430218 498 account_user_time(p, cputime, scaled);
9fbc42ea 499 else if ((p != rq->idle) || (irq_count() != HARDIRQ_OFFSET))
57430218 500 account_system_time(p, HARDIRQ_OFFSET, cputime, scaled);
73fbec60 501 else
57430218 502 account_idle_time(cputime);
9fbc42ea 503}
73fbec60 504
9fbc42ea
FW
505/*
506 * Account multiple ticks of idle time.
507 * @ticks: number of stolen ticks
508 */
509void account_idle_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
510{
f9bcf1e0 511 cputime_t cputime, steal;
26f2c75c 512
9fbc42ea
FW
513 if (sched_clock_irqtime) {
514 irqtime_account_idle_ticks(ticks);
515 return;
516 }
517
26f2c75c 518 cputime = jiffies_to_cputime(ticks);
f9bcf1e0
WL
519 steal = steal_account_process_time(cputime);
520
521 if (steal >= cputime)
522 return;
523
524 cputime -= steal;
525 account_idle_time(cputime);
9fbc42ea 526}
73fbec60 527
d9a3c982 528/*
55eaa7c1
SG
529 * Perform (stime * rtime) / total, but avoid multiplication overflow by
530 * loosing precision when the numbers are big.
d9a3c982
FW
531 */
532static cputime_t scale_stime(u64 stime, u64 rtime, u64 total)
73fbec60 533{
55eaa7c1 534 u64 scaled;
73fbec60 535
55eaa7c1
SG
536 for (;;) {
537 /* Make sure "rtime" is the bigger of stime/rtime */
84f9f3a1
SG
538 if (stime > rtime)
539 swap(rtime, stime);
55eaa7c1
SG
540
541 /* Make sure 'total' fits in 32 bits */
542 if (total >> 32)
543 goto drop_precision;
544
545 /* Does rtime (and thus stime) fit in 32 bits? */
546 if (!(rtime >> 32))
547 break;
548
549 /* Can we just balance rtime/stime rather than dropping bits? */
550 if (stime >> 31)
551 goto drop_precision;
552
553 /* We can grow stime and shrink rtime and try to make them both fit */
554 stime <<= 1;
555 rtime >>= 1;
556 continue;
557
558drop_precision:
559 /* We drop from rtime, it has more bits than stime */
560 rtime >>= 1;
561 total >>= 1;
d9a3c982 562 }
73fbec60 563
55eaa7c1
SG
564 /*
565 * Make sure gcc understands that this is a 32x32->64 multiply,
566 * followed by a 64/32->64 divide.
567 */
568 scaled = div_u64((u64) (u32) stime * (u64) (u32) rtime, (u32)total);
d9a3c982 569 return (__force cputime_t) scaled;
73fbec60
FW
570}
571
347abad9 572/*
9d7fb042
PZ
573 * Adjust tick based cputime random precision against scheduler runtime
574 * accounting.
347abad9 575 *
9d7fb042
PZ
576 * Tick based cputime accounting depend on random scheduling timeslices of a
577 * task to be interrupted or not by the timer. Depending on these
578 * circumstances, the number of these interrupts may be over or
579 * under-optimistic, matching the real user and system cputime with a variable
580 * precision.
581 *
582 * Fix this by scaling these tick based values against the total runtime
583 * accounted by the CFS scheduler.
584 *
585 * This code provides the following guarantees:
586 *
587 * stime + utime == rtime
588 * stime_i+1 >= stime_i, utime_i+1 >= utime_i
589 *
590 * Assuming that rtime_i+1 >= rtime_i.
fa092057 591 */
d37f761d 592static void cputime_adjust(struct task_cputime *curr,
9d7fb042 593 struct prev_cputime *prev,
d37f761d 594 cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
73fbec60 595{
5a8e01f8 596 cputime_t rtime, stime, utime;
9d7fb042 597 unsigned long flags;
fa092057 598
9d7fb042
PZ
599 /* Serialize concurrent callers such that we can honour our guarantees */
600 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&prev->lock, flags);
d37f761d 601 rtime = nsecs_to_cputime(curr->sum_exec_runtime);
73fbec60 602
772c808a 603 /*
9d7fb042
PZ
604 * This is possible under two circumstances:
605 * - rtime isn't monotonic after all (a bug);
606 * - we got reordered by the lock.
607 *
608 * In both cases this acts as a filter such that the rest of the code
609 * can assume it is monotonic regardless of anything else.
772c808a
SG
610 */
611 if (prev->stime + prev->utime >= rtime)
612 goto out;
613
5a8e01f8
SG
614 stime = curr->stime;
615 utime = curr->utime;
616
617 if (utime == 0) {
618 stime = rtime;
9d7fb042
PZ
619 goto update;
620 }
5a8e01f8 621
9d7fb042
PZ
622 if (stime == 0) {
623 utime = rtime;
624 goto update;
d9a3c982 625 }
73fbec60 626
9d7fb042
PZ
627 stime = scale_stime((__force u64)stime, (__force u64)rtime,
628 (__force u64)(stime + utime));
629
630 /*
631 * Make sure stime doesn't go backwards; this preserves monotonicity
632 * for utime because rtime is monotonic.
633 *
634 * utime_i+1 = rtime_i+1 - stime_i
635 * = rtime_i+1 - (rtime_i - utime_i)
636 * = (rtime_i+1 - rtime_i) + utime_i
637 * >= utime_i
638 */
639 if (stime < prev->stime)
640 stime = prev->stime;
641 utime = rtime - stime;
642
643 /*
644 * Make sure utime doesn't go backwards; this still preserves
645 * monotonicity for stime, analogous argument to above.
646 */
647 if (utime < prev->utime) {
648 utime = prev->utime;
649 stime = rtime - utime;
650 }
d37f761d 651
9d7fb042
PZ
652update:
653 prev->stime = stime;
654 prev->utime = utime;
772c808a 655out:
d37f761d
FW
656 *ut = prev->utime;
657 *st = prev->stime;
9d7fb042 658 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prev->lock, flags);
d37f761d 659}
73fbec60 660
d37f761d
FW
661void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
662{
663 struct task_cputime cputime = {
d37f761d
FW
664 .sum_exec_runtime = p->se.sum_exec_runtime,
665 };
666
6fac4829 667 task_cputime(p, &cputime.utime, &cputime.stime);
d37f761d 668 cputime_adjust(&cputime, &p->prev_cputime, ut, st);
73fbec60 669}
9eec50b8 670EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_cputime_adjusted);
73fbec60 671
e80d0a1a 672void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
73fbec60 673{
73fbec60 674 struct task_cputime cputime;
73fbec60
FW
675
676 thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
d37f761d 677 cputime_adjust(&cputime, &p->signal->prev_cputime, ut, st);
73fbec60 678}
9fbc42ea 679#endif /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
abf917cd
FW
680
681#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
ff9a9b4c 682static cputime_t vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
6a61671b 683{
ff9a9b4c 684 unsigned long now = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
6a61671b 685
ff9a9b4c 686 if (time_before(now, (unsigned long)tsk->vtime_snap))
6a61671b 687 return 0;
abf917cd 688
ff9a9b4c 689 return jiffies_to_cputime(now - tsk->vtime_snap);
6a61671b
FW
690}
691
692static cputime_t get_vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
abf917cd 693{
ff9a9b4c 694 unsigned long now = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
b58c3584 695 cputime_t delta, other;
abf917cd 696
57430218 697 delta = jiffies_to_cputime(now - tsk->vtime_snap);
b58c3584 698 other = account_other_time(delta);
7098c1ea 699 WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_INACTIVE);
ff9a9b4c 700 tsk->vtime_snap = now;
abf917cd 701
b58c3584 702 return delta - other;
abf917cd
FW
703}
704
6a61671b
FW
705static void __vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
706{
707 cputime_t delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk);
708
709 account_system_time(tsk, irq_count(), delta_cpu, cputime_to_scaled(delta_cpu));
710}
711
abf917cd
FW
712void vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
713{
ff9a9b4c
RR
714 if (!vtime_delta(tsk))
715 return;
716
b7ce2277 717 write_seqcount_begin(&tsk->vtime_seqcount);
6a61671b 718 __vtime_account_system(tsk);
b7ce2277 719 write_seqcount_end(&tsk->vtime_seqcount);
6a61671b 720}
3f4724ea 721
abf917cd
FW
722void vtime_account_user(struct task_struct *tsk)
723{
3f4724ea
FW
724 cputime_t delta_cpu;
725
b7ce2277 726 write_seqcount_begin(&tsk->vtime_seqcount);
6a61671b 727 tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS;
ff9a9b4c
RR
728 if (vtime_delta(tsk)) {
729 delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk);
730 account_user_time(tsk, delta_cpu, cputime_to_scaled(delta_cpu));
731 }
b7ce2277 732 write_seqcount_end(&tsk->vtime_seqcount);
6a61671b
FW
733}
734
735void vtime_user_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
736{
b7ce2277 737 write_seqcount_begin(&tsk->vtime_seqcount);
ff9a9b4c
RR
738 if (vtime_delta(tsk))
739 __vtime_account_system(tsk);
af2350bd 740 tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_USER;
b7ce2277 741 write_seqcount_end(&tsk->vtime_seqcount);
6a61671b
FW
742}
743
744void vtime_guest_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
745{
5b206d48
FW
746 /*
747 * The flags must be updated under the lock with
748 * the vtime_snap flush and update.
749 * That enforces a right ordering and update sequence
750 * synchronization against the reader (task_gtime())
751 * that can thus safely catch up with a tickless delta.
752 */
b7ce2277 753 write_seqcount_begin(&tsk->vtime_seqcount);
ff9a9b4c
RR
754 if (vtime_delta(tsk))
755 __vtime_account_system(tsk);
6a61671b 756 current->flags |= PF_VCPU;
b7ce2277 757 write_seqcount_end(&tsk->vtime_seqcount);
6a61671b 758}
48d6a816 759EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_guest_enter);
6a61671b
FW
760
761void vtime_guest_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
762{
b7ce2277 763 write_seqcount_begin(&tsk->vtime_seqcount);
6a61671b
FW
764 __vtime_account_system(tsk);
765 current->flags &= ~PF_VCPU;
b7ce2277 766 write_seqcount_end(&tsk->vtime_seqcount);
abf917cd 767}
48d6a816 768EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_guest_exit);
abf917cd
FW
769
770void vtime_account_idle(struct task_struct *tsk)
771{
6a61671b 772 cputime_t delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk);
abf917cd
FW
773
774 account_idle_time(delta_cpu);
775}
3f4724ea 776
6a61671b
FW
777void arch_vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
778{
b7ce2277 779 write_seqcount_begin(&prev->vtime_seqcount);
7098c1ea 780 prev->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_INACTIVE;
b7ce2277 781 write_seqcount_end(&prev->vtime_seqcount);
6a61671b 782
b7ce2277 783 write_seqcount_begin(&current->vtime_seqcount);
6a61671b 784 current->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS;
ff9a9b4c 785 current->vtime_snap = jiffies;
b7ce2277 786 write_seqcount_end(&current->vtime_seqcount);
6a61671b
FW
787}
788
45eacc69 789void vtime_init_idle(struct task_struct *t, int cpu)
6a61671b
FW
790{
791 unsigned long flags;
792
b7ce2277
FW
793 local_irq_save(flags);
794 write_seqcount_begin(&t->vtime_seqcount);
6a61671b 795 t->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS;
ff9a9b4c 796 t->vtime_snap = jiffies;
b7ce2277
FW
797 write_seqcount_end(&t->vtime_seqcount);
798 local_irq_restore(flags);
6a61671b
FW
799}
800
801cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *t)
802{
6a61671b
FW
803 unsigned int seq;
804 cputime_t gtime;
805
e5925394 806 if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
2541117b
HS
807 return t->gtime;
808
6a61671b 809 do {
b7ce2277 810 seq = read_seqcount_begin(&t->vtime_seqcount);
6a61671b
FW
811
812 gtime = t->gtime;
cab245d6 813 if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_SYS && t->flags & PF_VCPU)
6a61671b
FW
814 gtime += vtime_delta(t);
815
b7ce2277 816 } while (read_seqcount_retry(&t->vtime_seqcount, seq));
6a61671b
FW
817
818 return gtime;
819}
820
821/*
822 * Fetch cputime raw values from fields of task_struct and
823 * add up the pending nohz execution time since the last
824 * cputime snapshot.
825 */
826static void
827fetch_task_cputime(struct task_struct *t,
828 cputime_t *u_dst, cputime_t *s_dst,
829 cputime_t *u_src, cputime_t *s_src,
830 cputime_t *udelta, cputime_t *sdelta)
831{
6a61671b
FW
832 unsigned int seq;
833 unsigned long long delta;
834
835 do {
836 *udelta = 0;
837 *sdelta = 0;
838
b7ce2277 839 seq = read_seqcount_begin(&t->vtime_seqcount);
6a61671b
FW
840
841 if (u_dst)
842 *u_dst = *u_src;
843 if (s_dst)
844 *s_dst = *s_src;
845
846 /* Task is sleeping, nothing to add */
7098c1ea 847 if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_INACTIVE ||
6a61671b
FW
848 is_idle_task(t))
849 continue;
850
851 delta = vtime_delta(t);
852
853 /*
854 * Task runs either in user or kernel space, add pending nohz time to
855 * the right place.
856 */
857 if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_USER || t->flags & PF_VCPU) {
858 *udelta = delta;
859 } else {
860 if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_SYS)
861 *sdelta = delta;
862 }
b7ce2277 863 } while (read_seqcount_retry(&t->vtime_seqcount, seq));
6a61671b
FW
864}
865
866
867void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t, cputime_t *utime, cputime_t *stime)
868{
869 cputime_t udelta, sdelta;
870
e5925394 871 if (!vtime_accounting_enabled()) {
7877a0ba
HS
872 if (utime)
873 *utime = t->utime;
874 if (stime)
875 *stime = t->stime;
876 return;
877 }
878
6a61671b
FW
879 fetch_task_cputime(t, utime, stime, &t->utime,
880 &t->stime, &udelta, &sdelta);
881 if (utime)
882 *utime += udelta;
883 if (stime)
884 *stime += sdelta;
885}
886
887void task_cputime_scaled(struct task_struct *t,
888 cputime_t *utimescaled, cputime_t *stimescaled)
889{
890 cputime_t udelta, sdelta;
891
e5925394 892 if (!vtime_accounting_enabled()) {
7877a0ba
HS
893 if (utimescaled)
894 *utimescaled = t->utimescaled;
895 if (stimescaled)
896 *stimescaled = t->stimescaled;
897 return;
898 }
899
6a61671b
FW
900 fetch_task_cputime(t, utimescaled, stimescaled,
901 &t->utimescaled, &t->stimescaled, &udelta, &sdelta);
902 if (utimescaled)
903 *utimescaled += cputime_to_scaled(udelta);
904 if (stimescaled)
905 *stimescaled += cputime_to_scaled(sdelta);
906}
abf917cd 907#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN */