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bf0f6f24 IM |
1 | /* |
2 | * Completely Fair Scheduling (CFS) Class (SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH) | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Interactivity improvements by Mike Galbraith | |
7 | * (C) 2007 Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> | |
8 | * | |
9 | * Various enhancements by Dmitry Adamushko. | |
10 | * (C) 2007 Dmitry Adamushko <dmitry.adamushko@gmail.com> | |
11 | * | |
12 | * Group scheduling enhancements by Srivatsa Vaddagiri | |
13 | * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007 | |
14 | * Author: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@linux.vnet.ibm.com> | |
15 | * | |
16 | * Scaled math optimizations by Thomas Gleixner | |
17 | * Copyright (C) 2007, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> | |
21805085 PZ |
18 | * |
19 | * Adaptive scheduling granularity, math enhancements by Peter Zijlstra | |
20 | * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com> | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
21 | */ |
22 | ||
9745512c | 23 | #include <linux/latencytop.h> |
1983a922 | 24 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
3436ae12 | 25 | #include <linux/cpumask.h> |
029632fb PZ |
26 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
27 | #include <linux/profile.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
29 | ||
30 | #include <trace/events/sched.h> | |
31 | ||
32 | #include "sched.h" | |
9745512c | 33 | |
bf0f6f24 | 34 | /* |
21805085 | 35 | * Targeted preemption latency for CPU-bound tasks: |
864616ee | 36 | * (default: 6ms * (1 + ilog(ncpus)), units: nanoseconds) |
bf0f6f24 | 37 | * |
21805085 | 38 | * NOTE: this latency value is not the same as the concept of |
d274a4ce IM |
39 | * 'timeslice length' - timeslices in CFS are of variable length |
40 | * and have no persistent notion like in traditional, time-slice | |
41 | * based scheduling concepts. | |
bf0f6f24 | 42 | * |
d274a4ce IM |
43 | * (to see the precise effective timeslice length of your workload, |
44 | * run vmstat and monitor the context-switches (cs) field) | |
bf0f6f24 | 45 | */ |
21406928 MG |
46 | unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency = 6000000ULL; |
47 | unsigned int normalized_sysctl_sched_latency = 6000000ULL; | |
2bd8e6d4 | 48 | |
1983a922 CE |
49 | /* |
50 | * The initial- and re-scaling of tunables is configurable | |
51 | * (default SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LOG = *(1+ilog(ncpus)) | |
52 | * | |
53 | * Options are: | |
54 | * SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE - unscaled, always *1 | |
55 | * SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LOG - scaled logarithmical, *1+ilog(ncpus) | |
56 | * SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LINEAR - scaled linear, *ncpus | |
57 | */ | |
58 | enum sched_tunable_scaling sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling | |
59 | = SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LOG; | |
60 | ||
2bd8e6d4 | 61 | /* |
b2be5e96 | 62 | * Minimal preemption granularity for CPU-bound tasks: |
864616ee | 63 | * (default: 0.75 msec * (1 + ilog(ncpus)), units: nanoseconds) |
2bd8e6d4 | 64 | */ |
0bf377bb IM |
65 | unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity = 750000ULL; |
66 | unsigned int normalized_sysctl_sched_min_granularity = 750000ULL; | |
21805085 PZ |
67 | |
68 | /* | |
b2be5e96 PZ |
69 | * is kept at sysctl_sched_latency / sysctl_sched_min_granularity |
70 | */ | |
0bf377bb | 71 | static unsigned int sched_nr_latency = 8; |
b2be5e96 PZ |
72 | |
73 | /* | |
2bba22c5 | 74 | * After fork, child runs first. If set to 0 (default) then |
b2be5e96 | 75 | * parent will (try to) run first. |
21805085 | 76 | */ |
2bba22c5 | 77 | unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first __read_mostly; |
bf0f6f24 | 78 | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
79 | /* |
80 | * SCHED_OTHER wake-up granularity. | |
172e082a | 81 | * (default: 1 msec * (1 + ilog(ncpus)), units: nanoseconds) |
bf0f6f24 IM |
82 | * |
83 | * This option delays the preemption effects of decoupled workloads | |
84 | * and reduces their over-scheduling. Synchronous workloads will still | |
85 | * have immediate wakeup/sleep latencies. | |
86 | */ | |
172e082a | 87 | unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity = 1000000UL; |
0bcdcf28 | 88 | unsigned int normalized_sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity = 1000000UL; |
bf0f6f24 | 89 | |
da84d961 IM |
90 | const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost = 500000UL; |
91 | ||
a7a4f8a7 PT |
92 | /* |
93 | * The exponential sliding window over which load is averaged for shares | |
94 | * distribution. | |
95 | * (default: 10msec) | |
96 | */ | |
97 | unsigned int __read_mostly sysctl_sched_shares_window = 10000000UL; | |
98 | ||
ec12cb7f PT |
99 | #ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH |
100 | /* | |
101 | * Amount of runtime to allocate from global (tg) to local (per-cfs_rq) pool | |
102 | * each time a cfs_rq requests quota. | |
103 | * | |
104 | * Note: in the case that the slice exceeds the runtime remaining (either due | |
105 | * to consumption or the quota being specified to be smaller than the slice) | |
106 | * we will always only issue the remaining available time. | |
107 | * | |
108 | * default: 5 msec, units: microseconds | |
109 | */ | |
110 | unsigned int sysctl_sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice = 5000UL; | |
111 | #endif | |
112 | ||
029632fb PZ |
113 | /* |
114 | * Increase the granularity value when there are more CPUs, | |
115 | * because with more CPUs the 'effective latency' as visible | |
116 | * to users decreases. But the relationship is not linear, | |
117 | * so pick a second-best guess by going with the log2 of the | |
118 | * number of CPUs. | |
119 | * | |
120 | * This idea comes from the SD scheduler of Con Kolivas: | |
121 | */ | |
122 | static int get_update_sysctl_factor(void) | |
123 | { | |
124 | unsigned int cpus = min_t(int, num_online_cpus(), 8); | |
125 | unsigned int factor; | |
126 | ||
127 | switch (sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling) { | |
128 | case SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE: | |
129 | factor = 1; | |
130 | break; | |
131 | case SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LINEAR: | |
132 | factor = cpus; | |
133 | break; | |
134 | case SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LOG: | |
135 | default: | |
136 | factor = 1 + ilog2(cpus); | |
137 | break; | |
138 | } | |
139 | ||
140 | return factor; | |
141 | } | |
142 | ||
143 | static void update_sysctl(void) | |
144 | { | |
145 | unsigned int factor = get_update_sysctl_factor(); | |
146 | ||
147 | #define SET_SYSCTL(name) \ | |
148 | (sysctl_##name = (factor) * normalized_sysctl_##name) | |
149 | SET_SYSCTL(sched_min_granularity); | |
150 | SET_SYSCTL(sched_latency); | |
151 | SET_SYSCTL(sched_wakeup_granularity); | |
152 | #undef SET_SYSCTL | |
153 | } | |
154 | ||
155 | void sched_init_granularity(void) | |
156 | { | |
157 | update_sysctl(); | |
158 | } | |
159 | ||
160 | #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 | |
161 | # define WMULT_CONST (~0UL) | |
162 | #else | |
163 | # define WMULT_CONST (1UL << 32) | |
164 | #endif | |
165 | ||
166 | #define WMULT_SHIFT 32 | |
167 | ||
168 | /* | |
169 | * Shift right and round: | |
170 | */ | |
171 | #define SRR(x, y) (((x) + (1UL << ((y) - 1))) >> (y)) | |
172 | ||
173 | /* | |
174 | * delta *= weight / lw | |
175 | */ | |
176 | static unsigned long | |
177 | calc_delta_mine(unsigned long delta_exec, unsigned long weight, | |
178 | struct load_weight *lw) | |
179 | { | |
180 | u64 tmp; | |
181 | ||
182 | /* | |
183 | * weight can be less than 2^SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION for task group sched | |
184 | * entities since MIN_SHARES = 2. Treat weight as 1 if less than | |
185 | * 2^SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION. | |
186 | */ | |
187 | if (likely(weight > (1UL << SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION))) | |
188 | tmp = (u64)delta_exec * scale_load_down(weight); | |
189 | else | |
190 | tmp = (u64)delta_exec; | |
191 | ||
192 | if (!lw->inv_weight) { | |
193 | unsigned long w = scale_load_down(lw->weight); | |
194 | ||
195 | if (BITS_PER_LONG > 32 && unlikely(w >= WMULT_CONST)) | |
196 | lw->inv_weight = 1; | |
197 | else if (unlikely(!w)) | |
198 | lw->inv_weight = WMULT_CONST; | |
199 | else | |
200 | lw->inv_weight = WMULT_CONST / w; | |
201 | } | |
202 | ||
203 | /* | |
204 | * Check whether we'd overflow the 64-bit multiplication: | |
205 | */ | |
206 | if (unlikely(tmp > WMULT_CONST)) | |
207 | tmp = SRR(SRR(tmp, WMULT_SHIFT/2) * lw->inv_weight, | |
208 | WMULT_SHIFT/2); | |
209 | else | |
210 | tmp = SRR(tmp * lw->inv_weight, WMULT_SHIFT); | |
211 | ||
212 | return (unsigned long)min(tmp, (u64)(unsigned long)LONG_MAX); | |
213 | } | |
214 | ||
215 | ||
216 | const struct sched_class fair_sched_class; | |
a4c2f00f | 217 | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
218 | /************************************************************** |
219 | * CFS operations on generic schedulable entities: | |
220 | */ | |
221 | ||
62160e3f | 222 | #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED |
bf0f6f24 | 223 | |
62160e3f | 224 | /* cpu runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */ |
bf0f6f24 IM |
225 | static inline struct rq *rq_of(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) |
226 | { | |
62160e3f | 227 | return cfs_rq->rq; |
bf0f6f24 IM |
228 | } |
229 | ||
62160e3f IM |
230 | /* An entity is a task if it doesn't "own" a runqueue */ |
231 | #define entity_is_task(se) (!se->my_q) | |
bf0f6f24 | 232 | |
8f48894f PZ |
233 | static inline struct task_struct *task_of(struct sched_entity *se) |
234 | { | |
235 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG | |
236 | WARN_ON_ONCE(!entity_is_task(se)); | |
237 | #endif | |
238 | return container_of(se, struct task_struct, se); | |
239 | } | |
240 | ||
b758149c PZ |
241 | /* Walk up scheduling entities hierarchy */ |
242 | #define for_each_sched_entity(se) \ | |
243 | for (; se; se = se->parent) | |
244 | ||
245 | static inline struct cfs_rq *task_cfs_rq(struct task_struct *p) | |
246 | { | |
247 | return p->se.cfs_rq; | |
248 | } | |
249 | ||
250 | /* runqueue on which this entity is (to be) queued */ | |
251 | static inline struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq_of(struct sched_entity *se) | |
252 | { | |
253 | return se->cfs_rq; | |
254 | } | |
255 | ||
256 | /* runqueue "owned" by this group */ | |
257 | static inline struct cfs_rq *group_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *grp) | |
258 | { | |
259 | return grp->my_q; | |
260 | } | |
261 | ||
3d4b47b4 PZ |
262 | static inline void list_add_leaf_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) |
263 | { | |
264 | if (!cfs_rq->on_list) { | |
67e86250 PT |
265 | /* |
266 | * Ensure we either appear before our parent (if already | |
267 | * enqueued) or force our parent to appear after us when it is | |
268 | * enqueued. The fact that we always enqueue bottom-up | |
269 | * reduces this to two cases. | |
270 | */ | |
271 | if (cfs_rq->tg->parent && | |
272 | cfs_rq->tg->parent->cfs_rq[cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq))]->on_list) { | |
273 | list_add_rcu(&cfs_rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list, | |
274 | &rq_of(cfs_rq)->leaf_cfs_rq_list); | |
275 | } else { | |
276 | list_add_tail_rcu(&cfs_rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list, | |
3d4b47b4 | 277 | &rq_of(cfs_rq)->leaf_cfs_rq_list); |
67e86250 | 278 | } |
3d4b47b4 PZ |
279 | |
280 | cfs_rq->on_list = 1; | |
281 | } | |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
284 | static inline void list_del_leaf_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) | |
285 | { | |
286 | if (cfs_rq->on_list) { | |
287 | list_del_rcu(&cfs_rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list); | |
288 | cfs_rq->on_list = 0; | |
289 | } | |
290 | } | |
291 | ||
b758149c PZ |
292 | /* Iterate thr' all leaf cfs_rq's on a runqueue */ |
293 | #define for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) \ | |
294 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(cfs_rq, &rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list, leaf_cfs_rq_list) | |
295 | ||
296 | /* Do the two (enqueued) entities belong to the same group ? */ | |
297 | static inline int | |
298 | is_same_group(struct sched_entity *se, struct sched_entity *pse) | |
299 | { | |
300 | if (se->cfs_rq == pse->cfs_rq) | |
301 | return 1; | |
302 | ||
303 | return 0; | |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
306 | static inline struct sched_entity *parent_entity(struct sched_entity *se) | |
307 | { | |
308 | return se->parent; | |
309 | } | |
310 | ||
464b7527 PZ |
311 | /* return depth at which a sched entity is present in the hierarchy */ |
312 | static inline int depth_se(struct sched_entity *se) | |
313 | { | |
314 | int depth = 0; | |
315 | ||
316 | for_each_sched_entity(se) | |
317 | depth++; | |
318 | ||
319 | return depth; | |
320 | } | |
321 | ||
322 | static void | |
323 | find_matching_se(struct sched_entity **se, struct sched_entity **pse) | |
324 | { | |
325 | int se_depth, pse_depth; | |
326 | ||
327 | /* | |
328 | * preemption test can be made between sibling entities who are in the | |
329 | * same cfs_rq i.e who have a common parent. Walk up the hierarchy of | |
330 | * both tasks until we find their ancestors who are siblings of common | |
331 | * parent. | |
332 | */ | |
333 | ||
334 | /* First walk up until both entities are at same depth */ | |
335 | se_depth = depth_se(*se); | |
336 | pse_depth = depth_se(*pse); | |
337 | ||
338 | while (se_depth > pse_depth) { | |
339 | se_depth--; | |
340 | *se = parent_entity(*se); | |
341 | } | |
342 | ||
343 | while (pse_depth > se_depth) { | |
344 | pse_depth--; | |
345 | *pse = parent_entity(*pse); | |
346 | } | |
347 | ||
348 | while (!is_same_group(*se, *pse)) { | |
349 | *se = parent_entity(*se); | |
350 | *pse = parent_entity(*pse); | |
351 | } | |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
8f48894f PZ |
354 | #else /* !CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ |
355 | ||
356 | static inline struct task_struct *task_of(struct sched_entity *se) | |
357 | { | |
358 | return container_of(se, struct task_struct, se); | |
359 | } | |
bf0f6f24 | 360 | |
62160e3f IM |
361 | static inline struct rq *rq_of(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) |
362 | { | |
363 | return container_of(cfs_rq, struct rq, cfs); | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
364 | } |
365 | ||
366 | #define entity_is_task(se) 1 | |
367 | ||
b758149c PZ |
368 | #define for_each_sched_entity(se) \ |
369 | for (; se; se = NULL) | |
bf0f6f24 | 370 | |
b758149c | 371 | static inline struct cfs_rq *task_cfs_rq(struct task_struct *p) |
bf0f6f24 | 372 | { |
b758149c | 373 | return &task_rq(p)->cfs; |
bf0f6f24 IM |
374 | } |
375 | ||
b758149c PZ |
376 | static inline struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq_of(struct sched_entity *se) |
377 | { | |
378 | struct task_struct *p = task_of(se); | |
379 | struct rq *rq = task_rq(p); | |
380 | ||
381 | return &rq->cfs; | |
382 | } | |
383 | ||
384 | /* runqueue "owned" by this group */ | |
385 | static inline struct cfs_rq *group_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *grp) | |
386 | { | |
387 | return NULL; | |
388 | } | |
389 | ||
3d4b47b4 PZ |
390 | static inline void list_add_leaf_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) |
391 | { | |
392 | } | |
393 | ||
394 | static inline void list_del_leaf_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) | |
395 | { | |
396 | } | |
397 | ||
b758149c PZ |
398 | #define for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) \ |
399 | for (cfs_rq = &rq->cfs; cfs_rq; cfs_rq = NULL) | |
400 | ||
401 | static inline int | |
402 | is_same_group(struct sched_entity *se, struct sched_entity *pse) | |
403 | { | |
404 | return 1; | |
405 | } | |
406 | ||
407 | static inline struct sched_entity *parent_entity(struct sched_entity *se) | |
408 | { | |
409 | return NULL; | |
410 | } | |
411 | ||
464b7527 PZ |
412 | static inline void |
413 | find_matching_se(struct sched_entity **se, struct sched_entity **pse) | |
414 | { | |
415 | } | |
416 | ||
b758149c PZ |
417 | #endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ |
418 | ||
6c16a6dc PZ |
419 | static __always_inline |
420 | void account_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long delta_exec); | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
421 | |
422 | /************************************************************** | |
423 | * Scheduling class tree data structure manipulation methods: | |
424 | */ | |
425 | ||
0702e3eb | 426 | static inline u64 max_vruntime(u64 min_vruntime, u64 vruntime) |
02e0431a | 427 | { |
368059a9 PZ |
428 | s64 delta = (s64)(vruntime - min_vruntime); |
429 | if (delta > 0) | |
02e0431a PZ |
430 | min_vruntime = vruntime; |
431 | ||
432 | return min_vruntime; | |
433 | } | |
434 | ||
0702e3eb | 435 | static inline u64 min_vruntime(u64 min_vruntime, u64 vruntime) |
b0ffd246 PZ |
436 | { |
437 | s64 delta = (s64)(vruntime - min_vruntime); | |
438 | if (delta < 0) | |
439 | min_vruntime = vruntime; | |
440 | ||
441 | return min_vruntime; | |
442 | } | |
443 | ||
54fdc581 FC |
444 | static inline int entity_before(struct sched_entity *a, |
445 | struct sched_entity *b) | |
446 | { | |
447 | return (s64)(a->vruntime - b->vruntime) < 0; | |
448 | } | |
449 | ||
1af5f730 PZ |
450 | static void update_min_vruntime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) |
451 | { | |
452 | u64 vruntime = cfs_rq->min_vruntime; | |
453 | ||
454 | if (cfs_rq->curr) | |
455 | vruntime = cfs_rq->curr->vruntime; | |
456 | ||
457 | if (cfs_rq->rb_leftmost) { | |
458 | struct sched_entity *se = rb_entry(cfs_rq->rb_leftmost, | |
459 | struct sched_entity, | |
460 | run_node); | |
461 | ||
e17036da | 462 | if (!cfs_rq->curr) |
1af5f730 PZ |
463 | vruntime = se->vruntime; |
464 | else | |
465 | vruntime = min_vruntime(vruntime, se->vruntime); | |
466 | } | |
467 | ||
468 | cfs_rq->min_vruntime = max_vruntime(cfs_rq->min_vruntime, vruntime); | |
3fe1698b PZ |
469 | #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT |
470 | smp_wmb(); | |
471 | cfs_rq->min_vruntime_copy = cfs_rq->min_vruntime; | |
472 | #endif | |
1af5f730 PZ |
473 | } |
474 | ||
bf0f6f24 IM |
475 | /* |
476 | * Enqueue an entity into the rb-tree: | |
477 | */ | |
0702e3eb | 478 | static void __enqueue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) |
bf0f6f24 IM |
479 | { |
480 | struct rb_node **link = &cfs_rq->tasks_timeline.rb_node; | |
481 | struct rb_node *parent = NULL; | |
482 | struct sched_entity *entry; | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
483 | int leftmost = 1; |
484 | ||
485 | /* | |
486 | * Find the right place in the rbtree: | |
487 | */ | |
488 | while (*link) { | |
489 | parent = *link; | |
490 | entry = rb_entry(parent, struct sched_entity, run_node); | |
491 | /* | |
492 | * We dont care about collisions. Nodes with | |
493 | * the same key stay together. | |
494 | */ | |
2bd2d6f2 | 495 | if (entity_before(se, entry)) { |
bf0f6f24 IM |
496 | link = &parent->rb_left; |
497 | } else { | |
498 | link = &parent->rb_right; | |
499 | leftmost = 0; | |
500 | } | |
501 | } | |
502 | ||
503 | /* | |
504 | * Maintain a cache of leftmost tree entries (it is frequently | |
505 | * used): | |
506 | */ | |
1af5f730 | 507 | if (leftmost) |
57cb499d | 508 | cfs_rq->rb_leftmost = &se->run_node; |
bf0f6f24 IM |
509 | |
510 | rb_link_node(&se->run_node, parent, link); | |
511 | rb_insert_color(&se->run_node, &cfs_rq->tasks_timeline); | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
512 | } |
513 | ||
0702e3eb | 514 | static void __dequeue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) |
bf0f6f24 | 515 | { |
3fe69747 PZ |
516 | if (cfs_rq->rb_leftmost == &se->run_node) { |
517 | struct rb_node *next_node; | |
3fe69747 PZ |
518 | |
519 | next_node = rb_next(&se->run_node); | |
520 | cfs_rq->rb_leftmost = next_node; | |
3fe69747 | 521 | } |
e9acbff6 | 522 | |
bf0f6f24 | 523 | rb_erase(&se->run_node, &cfs_rq->tasks_timeline); |
bf0f6f24 IM |
524 | } |
525 | ||
029632fb | 526 | struct sched_entity *__pick_first_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) |
bf0f6f24 | 527 | { |
f4b6755f PZ |
528 | struct rb_node *left = cfs_rq->rb_leftmost; |
529 | ||
530 | if (!left) | |
531 | return NULL; | |
532 | ||
533 | return rb_entry(left, struct sched_entity, run_node); | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
534 | } |
535 | ||
ac53db59 RR |
536 | static struct sched_entity *__pick_next_entity(struct sched_entity *se) |
537 | { | |
538 | struct rb_node *next = rb_next(&se->run_node); | |
539 | ||
540 | if (!next) | |
541 | return NULL; | |
542 | ||
543 | return rb_entry(next, struct sched_entity, run_node); | |
544 | } | |
545 | ||
546 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG | |
029632fb | 547 | struct sched_entity *__pick_last_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) |
aeb73b04 | 548 | { |
7eee3e67 | 549 | struct rb_node *last = rb_last(&cfs_rq->tasks_timeline); |
aeb73b04 | 550 | |
70eee74b BS |
551 | if (!last) |
552 | return NULL; | |
7eee3e67 IM |
553 | |
554 | return rb_entry(last, struct sched_entity, run_node); | |
aeb73b04 PZ |
555 | } |
556 | ||
bf0f6f24 IM |
557 | /************************************************************** |
558 | * Scheduling class statistics methods: | |
559 | */ | |
560 | ||
acb4a848 | 561 | int sched_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, |
8d65af78 | 562 | void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, |
b2be5e96 PZ |
563 | loff_t *ppos) |
564 | { | |
8d65af78 | 565 | int ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); |
acb4a848 | 566 | int factor = get_update_sysctl_factor(); |
b2be5e96 PZ |
567 | |
568 | if (ret || !write) | |
569 | return ret; | |
570 | ||
571 | sched_nr_latency = DIV_ROUND_UP(sysctl_sched_latency, | |
572 | sysctl_sched_min_granularity); | |
573 | ||
acb4a848 CE |
574 | #define WRT_SYSCTL(name) \ |
575 | (normalized_sysctl_##name = sysctl_##name / (factor)) | |
576 | WRT_SYSCTL(sched_min_granularity); | |
577 | WRT_SYSCTL(sched_latency); | |
578 | WRT_SYSCTL(sched_wakeup_granularity); | |
acb4a848 CE |
579 | #undef WRT_SYSCTL |
580 | ||
b2be5e96 PZ |
581 | return 0; |
582 | } | |
583 | #endif | |
647e7cac | 584 | |
a7be37ac | 585 | /* |
f9c0b095 | 586 | * delta /= w |
a7be37ac PZ |
587 | */ |
588 | static inline unsigned long | |
589 | calc_delta_fair(unsigned long delta, struct sched_entity *se) | |
590 | { | |
f9c0b095 PZ |
591 | if (unlikely(se->load.weight != NICE_0_LOAD)) |
592 | delta = calc_delta_mine(delta, NICE_0_LOAD, &se->load); | |
a7be37ac PZ |
593 | |
594 | return delta; | |
595 | } | |
596 | ||
647e7cac IM |
597 | /* |
598 | * The idea is to set a period in which each task runs once. | |
599 | * | |
600 | * When there are too many tasks (sysctl_sched_nr_latency) we have to stretch | |
601 | * this period because otherwise the slices get too small. | |
602 | * | |
603 | * p = (nr <= nl) ? l : l*nr/nl | |
604 | */ | |
4d78e7b6 PZ |
605 | static u64 __sched_period(unsigned long nr_running) |
606 | { | |
607 | u64 period = sysctl_sched_latency; | |
b2be5e96 | 608 | unsigned long nr_latency = sched_nr_latency; |
4d78e7b6 PZ |
609 | |
610 | if (unlikely(nr_running > nr_latency)) { | |
4bf0b771 | 611 | period = sysctl_sched_min_granularity; |
4d78e7b6 | 612 | period *= nr_running; |
4d78e7b6 PZ |
613 | } |
614 | ||
615 | return period; | |
616 | } | |
617 | ||
647e7cac IM |
618 | /* |
619 | * We calculate the wall-time slice from the period by taking a part | |
620 | * proportional to the weight. | |
621 | * | |
f9c0b095 | 622 | * s = p*P[w/rw] |
647e7cac | 623 | */ |
6d0f0ebd | 624 | static u64 sched_slice(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) |
21805085 | 625 | { |
0a582440 | 626 | u64 slice = __sched_period(cfs_rq->nr_running + !se->on_rq); |
f9c0b095 | 627 | |
0a582440 | 628 | for_each_sched_entity(se) { |
6272d68c | 629 | struct load_weight *load; |
3104bf03 | 630 | struct load_weight lw; |
6272d68c LM |
631 | |
632 | cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); | |
633 | load = &cfs_rq->load; | |
f9c0b095 | 634 | |
0a582440 | 635 | if (unlikely(!se->on_rq)) { |
3104bf03 | 636 | lw = cfs_rq->load; |
0a582440 MG |
637 | |
638 | update_load_add(&lw, se->load.weight); | |
639 | load = &lw; | |
640 | } | |
641 | slice = calc_delta_mine(slice, se->load.weight, load); | |
642 | } | |
643 | return slice; | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
644 | } |
645 | ||
647e7cac | 646 | /* |
ac884dec | 647 | * We calculate the vruntime slice of a to be inserted task |
647e7cac | 648 | * |
f9c0b095 | 649 | * vs = s/w |
647e7cac | 650 | */ |
f9c0b095 | 651 | static u64 sched_vslice(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) |
67e9fb2a | 652 | { |
f9c0b095 | 653 | return calc_delta_fair(sched_slice(cfs_rq, se), se); |
a7be37ac PZ |
654 | } |
655 | ||
d6b55918 | 656 | static void update_cfs_load(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int global_update); |
6d5ab293 | 657 | static void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq); |
3b3d190e | 658 | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
659 | /* |
660 | * Update the current task's runtime statistics. Skip current tasks that | |
661 | * are not in our scheduling class. | |
662 | */ | |
663 | static inline void | |
8ebc91d9 IM |
664 | __update_curr(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr, |
665 | unsigned long delta_exec) | |
bf0f6f24 | 666 | { |
bbdba7c0 | 667 | unsigned long delta_exec_weighted; |
bf0f6f24 | 668 | |
41acab88 LDM |
669 | schedstat_set(curr->statistics.exec_max, |
670 | max((u64)delta_exec, curr->statistics.exec_max)); | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
671 | |
672 | curr->sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec; | |
7a62eabc | 673 | schedstat_add(cfs_rq, exec_clock, delta_exec); |
a7be37ac | 674 | delta_exec_weighted = calc_delta_fair(delta_exec, curr); |
88ec22d3 | 675 | |
e9acbff6 | 676 | curr->vruntime += delta_exec_weighted; |
1af5f730 | 677 | update_min_vruntime(cfs_rq); |
3b3d190e | 678 | |
70caf8a6 | 679 | #if defined CONFIG_SMP && defined CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED |
3b3d190e | 680 | cfs_rq->load_unacc_exec_time += delta_exec; |
3b3d190e | 681 | #endif |
bf0f6f24 IM |
682 | } |
683 | ||
b7cc0896 | 684 | static void update_curr(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) |
bf0f6f24 | 685 | { |
429d43bc | 686 | struct sched_entity *curr = cfs_rq->curr; |
305e6835 | 687 | u64 now = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock_task; |
bf0f6f24 IM |
688 | unsigned long delta_exec; |
689 | ||
690 | if (unlikely(!curr)) | |
691 | return; | |
692 | ||
693 | /* | |
694 | * Get the amount of time the current task was running | |
695 | * since the last time we changed load (this cannot | |
696 | * overflow on 32 bits): | |
697 | */ | |
8ebc91d9 | 698 | delta_exec = (unsigned long)(now - curr->exec_start); |
34f28ecd PZ |
699 | if (!delta_exec) |
700 | return; | |
bf0f6f24 | 701 | |
8ebc91d9 IM |
702 | __update_curr(cfs_rq, curr, delta_exec); |
703 | curr->exec_start = now; | |
d842de87 SV |
704 | |
705 | if (entity_is_task(curr)) { | |
706 | struct task_struct *curtask = task_of(curr); | |
707 | ||
f977bb49 | 708 | trace_sched_stat_runtime(curtask, delta_exec, curr->vruntime); |
d842de87 | 709 | cpuacct_charge(curtask, delta_exec); |
f06febc9 | 710 | account_group_exec_runtime(curtask, delta_exec); |
d842de87 | 711 | } |
ec12cb7f PT |
712 | |
713 | account_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq, delta_exec); | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
714 | } |
715 | ||
716 | static inline void | |
5870db5b | 717 | update_stats_wait_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) |
bf0f6f24 | 718 | { |
41acab88 | 719 | schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_start, rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock); |
bf0f6f24 IM |
720 | } |
721 | ||
bf0f6f24 IM |
722 | /* |
723 | * Task is being enqueued - update stats: | |
724 | */ | |
d2417e5a | 725 | static void update_stats_enqueue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) |
bf0f6f24 | 726 | { |
bf0f6f24 IM |
727 | /* |
728 | * Are we enqueueing a waiting task? (for current tasks | |
729 | * a dequeue/enqueue event is a NOP) | |
730 | */ | |
429d43bc | 731 | if (se != cfs_rq->curr) |
5870db5b | 732 | update_stats_wait_start(cfs_rq, se); |
bf0f6f24 IM |
733 | } |
734 | ||
bf0f6f24 | 735 | static void |
9ef0a961 | 736 | update_stats_wait_end(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) |
bf0f6f24 | 737 | { |
41acab88 LDM |
738 | schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_max, max(se->statistics.wait_max, |
739 | rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->statistics.wait_start)); | |
740 | schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_count, se->statistics.wait_count + 1); | |
741 | schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_sum, se->statistics.wait_sum + | |
742 | rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->statistics.wait_start); | |
768d0c27 PZ |
743 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS |
744 | if (entity_is_task(se)) { | |
745 | trace_sched_stat_wait(task_of(se), | |
41acab88 | 746 | rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->statistics.wait_start); |
768d0c27 PZ |
747 | } |
748 | #endif | |
41acab88 | 749 | schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_start, 0); |
bf0f6f24 IM |
750 | } |
751 | ||
752 | static inline void | |
19b6a2e3 | 753 | update_stats_dequeue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) |
bf0f6f24 | 754 | { |
bf0f6f24 IM |
755 | /* |
756 | * Mark the end of the wait period if dequeueing a | |
757 | * waiting task: | |
758 | */ | |
429d43bc | 759 | if (se != cfs_rq->curr) |
9ef0a961 | 760 | update_stats_wait_end(cfs_rq, se); |
bf0f6f24 IM |
761 | } |
762 | ||
763 | /* | |
764 | * We are picking a new current task - update its stats: | |
765 | */ | |
766 | static inline void | |
79303e9e | 767 | update_stats_curr_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) |
bf0f6f24 IM |
768 | { |
769 | /* | |
770 | * We are starting a new run period: | |
771 | */ | |
305e6835 | 772 | se->exec_start = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock_task; |
bf0f6f24 IM |
773 | } |
774 | ||
bf0f6f24 IM |
775 | /************************************************** |
776 | * Scheduling class queueing methods: | |
777 | */ | |
778 | ||
30cfdcfc DA |
779 | static void |
780 | account_entity_enqueue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) | |
781 | { | |
782 | update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight); | |
c09595f6 | 783 | if (!parent_entity(se)) |
029632fb | 784 | update_load_add(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->load, se->load.weight); |
367456c7 PZ |
785 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
786 | if (entity_is_task(se)) | |
eb95308e | 787 | list_add(&se->group_node, &rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs_tasks); |
367456c7 | 788 | #endif |
30cfdcfc | 789 | cfs_rq->nr_running++; |
30cfdcfc DA |
790 | } |
791 | ||
792 | static void | |
793 | account_entity_dequeue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) | |
794 | { | |
795 | update_load_sub(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight); | |
c09595f6 | 796 | if (!parent_entity(se)) |
029632fb | 797 | update_load_sub(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->load, se->load.weight); |
367456c7 | 798 | if (entity_is_task(se)) |
b87f1724 | 799 | list_del_init(&se->group_node); |
30cfdcfc | 800 | cfs_rq->nr_running--; |
30cfdcfc DA |
801 | } |
802 | ||
3ff6dcac | 803 | #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED |
64660c86 PT |
804 | /* we need this in update_cfs_load and load-balance functions below */ |
805 | static inline int throttled_hierarchy(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq); | |
3ff6dcac | 806 | # ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
d6b55918 PT |
807 | static void update_cfs_rq_load_contribution(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, |
808 | int global_update) | |
809 | { | |
810 | struct task_group *tg = cfs_rq->tg; | |
811 | long load_avg; | |
812 | ||
813 | load_avg = div64_u64(cfs_rq->load_avg, cfs_rq->load_period+1); | |
814 | load_avg -= cfs_rq->load_contribution; | |
815 | ||
816 | if (global_update || abs(load_avg) > cfs_rq->load_contribution / 8) { | |
817 | atomic_add(load_avg, &tg->load_weight); | |
818 | cfs_rq->load_contribution += load_avg; | |
819 | } | |
820 | } | |
821 | ||
822 | static void update_cfs_load(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int global_update) | |
2069dd75 | 823 | { |
a7a4f8a7 | 824 | u64 period = sysctl_sched_shares_window; |
2069dd75 | 825 | u64 now, delta; |
e33078ba | 826 | unsigned long load = cfs_rq->load.weight; |
2069dd75 | 827 | |
64660c86 | 828 | if (cfs_rq->tg == &root_task_group || throttled_hierarchy(cfs_rq)) |
2069dd75 PZ |
829 | return; |
830 | ||
05ca62c6 | 831 | now = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock_task; |
2069dd75 PZ |
832 | delta = now - cfs_rq->load_stamp; |
833 | ||
e33078ba PT |
834 | /* truncate load history at 4 idle periods */ |
835 | if (cfs_rq->load_stamp > cfs_rq->load_last && | |
836 | now - cfs_rq->load_last > 4 * period) { | |
837 | cfs_rq->load_period = 0; | |
838 | cfs_rq->load_avg = 0; | |
f07333bf | 839 | delta = period - 1; |
e33078ba PT |
840 | } |
841 | ||
2069dd75 | 842 | cfs_rq->load_stamp = now; |
3b3d190e | 843 | cfs_rq->load_unacc_exec_time = 0; |
2069dd75 | 844 | cfs_rq->load_period += delta; |
e33078ba PT |
845 | if (load) { |
846 | cfs_rq->load_last = now; | |
847 | cfs_rq->load_avg += delta * load; | |
848 | } | |
2069dd75 | 849 | |
d6b55918 PT |
850 | /* consider updating load contribution on each fold or truncate */ |
851 | if (global_update || cfs_rq->load_period > period | |
852 | || !cfs_rq->load_period) | |
853 | update_cfs_rq_load_contribution(cfs_rq, global_update); | |
854 | ||
2069dd75 PZ |
855 | while (cfs_rq->load_period > period) { |
856 | /* | |
857 | * Inline assembly required to prevent the compiler | |
858 | * optimising this loop into a divmod call. | |
859 | * See __iter_div_u64_rem() for another example of this. | |
860 | */ | |
861 | asm("" : "+rm" (cfs_rq->load_period)); | |
862 | cfs_rq->load_period /= 2; | |
863 | cfs_rq->load_avg /= 2; | |
864 | } | |
3d4b47b4 | 865 | |
e33078ba PT |
866 | if (!cfs_rq->curr && !cfs_rq->nr_running && !cfs_rq->load_avg) |
867 | list_del_leaf_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); | |
2069dd75 PZ |
868 | } |
869 | ||
cf5f0acf PZ |
870 | static inline long calc_tg_weight(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) |
871 | { | |
872 | long tg_weight; | |
873 | ||
874 | /* | |
875 | * Use this CPU's actual weight instead of the last load_contribution | |
876 | * to gain a more accurate current total weight. See | |
877 | * update_cfs_rq_load_contribution(). | |
878 | */ | |
879 | tg_weight = atomic_read(&tg->load_weight); | |
880 | tg_weight -= cfs_rq->load_contribution; | |
881 | tg_weight += cfs_rq->load.weight; | |
882 | ||
883 | return tg_weight; | |
884 | } | |
885 | ||
6d5ab293 | 886 | static long calc_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct task_group *tg) |
3ff6dcac | 887 | { |
cf5f0acf | 888 | long tg_weight, load, shares; |
3ff6dcac | 889 | |
cf5f0acf | 890 | tg_weight = calc_tg_weight(tg, cfs_rq); |
6d5ab293 | 891 | load = cfs_rq->load.weight; |
3ff6dcac | 892 | |
3ff6dcac | 893 | shares = (tg->shares * load); |
cf5f0acf PZ |
894 | if (tg_weight) |
895 | shares /= tg_weight; | |
3ff6dcac YZ |
896 | |
897 | if (shares < MIN_SHARES) | |
898 | shares = MIN_SHARES; | |
899 | if (shares > tg->shares) | |
900 | shares = tg->shares; | |
901 | ||
902 | return shares; | |
903 | } | |
904 | ||
905 | static void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) | |
906 | { | |
907 | if (cfs_rq->load_unacc_exec_time > sysctl_sched_shares_window) { | |
908 | update_cfs_load(cfs_rq, 0); | |
6d5ab293 | 909 | update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq); |
3ff6dcac YZ |
910 | } |
911 | } | |
912 | # else /* CONFIG_SMP */ | |
913 | static void update_cfs_load(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int global_update) | |
914 | { | |
915 | } | |
916 | ||
6d5ab293 | 917 | static inline long calc_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct task_group *tg) |
3ff6dcac YZ |
918 | { |
919 | return tg->shares; | |
920 | } | |
921 | ||
922 | static inline void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) | |
923 | { | |
924 | } | |
925 | # endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ | |
2069dd75 PZ |
926 | static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, |
927 | unsigned long weight) | |
928 | { | |
19e5eebb PT |
929 | if (se->on_rq) { |
930 | /* commit outstanding execution time */ | |
931 | if (cfs_rq->curr == se) | |
932 | update_curr(cfs_rq); | |
2069dd75 | 933 | account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se); |
19e5eebb | 934 | } |
2069dd75 PZ |
935 | |
936 | update_load_set(&se->load, weight); | |
937 | ||
938 | if (se->on_rq) | |
939 | account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se); | |
940 | } | |
941 | ||
6d5ab293 | 942 | static void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) |
2069dd75 PZ |
943 | { |
944 | struct task_group *tg; | |
945 | struct sched_entity *se; | |
3ff6dcac | 946 | long shares; |
2069dd75 | 947 | |
2069dd75 PZ |
948 | tg = cfs_rq->tg; |
949 | se = tg->se[cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq))]; | |
64660c86 | 950 | if (!se || throttled_hierarchy(cfs_rq)) |
2069dd75 | 951 | return; |
3ff6dcac YZ |
952 | #ifndef CONFIG_SMP |
953 | if (likely(se->load.weight == tg->shares)) | |
954 | return; | |
955 | #endif | |
6d5ab293 | 956 | shares = calc_cfs_shares(cfs_rq, tg); |
2069dd75 PZ |
957 | |
958 | reweight_entity(cfs_rq_of(se), se, shares); | |
959 | } | |
960 | #else /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ | |
d6b55918 | 961 | static void update_cfs_load(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int global_update) |
2069dd75 PZ |
962 | { |
963 | } | |
964 | ||
6d5ab293 | 965 | static inline void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) |
2069dd75 PZ |
966 | { |
967 | } | |
43365bd7 PT |
968 | |
969 | static inline void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) | |
970 | { | |
971 | } | |
2069dd75 PZ |
972 | #endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ |
973 | ||
2396af69 | 974 | static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) |
bf0f6f24 | 975 | { |
bf0f6f24 | 976 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS |
e414314c PZ |
977 | struct task_struct *tsk = NULL; |
978 | ||
979 | if (entity_is_task(se)) | |
980 | tsk = task_of(se); | |
981 | ||
41acab88 LDM |
982 | if (se->statistics.sleep_start) { |
983 | u64 delta = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->statistics.sleep_start; | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
984 | |
985 | if ((s64)delta < 0) | |
986 | delta = 0; | |
987 | ||
41acab88 LDM |
988 | if (unlikely(delta > se->statistics.sleep_max)) |
989 | se->statistics.sleep_max = delta; | |
bf0f6f24 | 990 | |
8c79a045 | 991 | se->statistics.sleep_start = 0; |
41acab88 | 992 | se->statistics.sum_sleep_runtime += delta; |
9745512c | 993 | |
768d0c27 | 994 | if (tsk) { |
e414314c | 995 | account_scheduler_latency(tsk, delta >> 10, 1); |
768d0c27 PZ |
996 | trace_sched_stat_sleep(tsk, delta); |
997 | } | |
bf0f6f24 | 998 | } |
41acab88 LDM |
999 | if (se->statistics.block_start) { |
1000 | u64 delta = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->statistics.block_start; | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
1001 | |
1002 | if ((s64)delta < 0) | |
1003 | delta = 0; | |
1004 | ||
41acab88 LDM |
1005 | if (unlikely(delta > se->statistics.block_max)) |
1006 | se->statistics.block_max = delta; | |
bf0f6f24 | 1007 | |
8c79a045 | 1008 | se->statistics.block_start = 0; |
41acab88 | 1009 | se->statistics.sum_sleep_runtime += delta; |
30084fbd | 1010 | |
e414314c | 1011 | if (tsk) { |
8f0dfc34 | 1012 | if (tsk->in_iowait) { |
41acab88 LDM |
1013 | se->statistics.iowait_sum += delta; |
1014 | se->statistics.iowait_count++; | |
768d0c27 | 1015 | trace_sched_stat_iowait(tsk, delta); |
8f0dfc34 AV |
1016 | } |
1017 | ||
b781a602 AV |
1018 | trace_sched_stat_blocked(tsk, delta); |
1019 | ||
e414314c PZ |
1020 | /* |
1021 | * Blocking time is in units of nanosecs, so shift by | |
1022 | * 20 to get a milliseconds-range estimation of the | |
1023 | * amount of time that the task spent sleeping: | |
1024 | */ | |
1025 | if (unlikely(prof_on == SLEEP_PROFILING)) { | |
1026 | profile_hits(SLEEP_PROFILING, | |
1027 | (void *)get_wchan(tsk), | |
1028 | delta >> 20); | |
1029 | } | |
1030 | account_scheduler_latency(tsk, delta >> 10, 0); | |
30084fbd | 1031 | } |
bf0f6f24 IM |
1032 | } |
1033 | #endif | |
1034 | } | |
1035 | ||
ddc97297 PZ |
1036 | static void check_spread(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) |
1037 | { | |
1038 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG | |
1039 | s64 d = se->vruntime - cfs_rq->min_vruntime; | |
1040 | ||
1041 | if (d < 0) | |
1042 | d = -d; | |
1043 | ||
1044 | if (d > 3*sysctl_sched_latency) | |
1045 | schedstat_inc(cfs_rq, nr_spread_over); | |
1046 | #endif | |
1047 | } | |
1048 | ||
aeb73b04 PZ |
1049 | static void |
1050 | place_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int initial) | |
1051 | { | |
1af5f730 | 1052 | u64 vruntime = cfs_rq->min_vruntime; |
94dfb5e7 | 1053 | |
2cb8600e PZ |
1054 | /* |
1055 | * The 'current' period is already promised to the current tasks, | |
1056 | * however the extra weight of the new task will slow them down a | |
1057 | * little, place the new task so that it fits in the slot that | |
1058 | * stays open at the end. | |
1059 | */ | |
94dfb5e7 | 1060 | if (initial && sched_feat(START_DEBIT)) |
f9c0b095 | 1061 | vruntime += sched_vslice(cfs_rq, se); |
aeb73b04 | 1062 | |
a2e7a7eb | 1063 | /* sleeps up to a single latency don't count. */ |
5ca9880c | 1064 | if (!initial) { |
a2e7a7eb | 1065 | unsigned long thresh = sysctl_sched_latency; |
a7be37ac | 1066 | |
a2e7a7eb MG |
1067 | /* |
1068 | * Halve their sleep time's effect, to allow | |
1069 | * for a gentler effect of sleepers: | |
1070 | */ | |
1071 | if (sched_feat(GENTLE_FAIR_SLEEPERS)) | |
1072 | thresh >>= 1; | |
51e0304c | 1073 | |
a2e7a7eb | 1074 | vruntime -= thresh; |
aeb73b04 PZ |
1075 | } |
1076 | ||
b5d9d734 MG |
1077 | /* ensure we never gain time by being placed backwards. */ |
1078 | vruntime = max_vruntime(se->vruntime, vruntime); | |
1079 | ||
67e9fb2a | 1080 | se->vruntime = vruntime; |
aeb73b04 PZ |
1081 | } |
1082 | ||
d3d9dc33 PT |
1083 | static void check_enqueue_throttle(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq); |
1084 | ||
bf0f6f24 | 1085 | static void |
88ec22d3 | 1086 | enqueue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags) |
bf0f6f24 | 1087 | { |
88ec22d3 PZ |
1088 | /* |
1089 | * Update the normalized vruntime before updating min_vruntime | |
1090 | * through callig update_curr(). | |
1091 | */ | |
371fd7e7 | 1092 | if (!(flags & ENQUEUE_WAKEUP) || (flags & ENQUEUE_WAKING)) |
88ec22d3 PZ |
1093 | se->vruntime += cfs_rq->min_vruntime; |
1094 | ||
bf0f6f24 | 1095 | /* |
a2a2d680 | 1096 | * Update run-time statistics of the 'current'. |
bf0f6f24 | 1097 | */ |
b7cc0896 | 1098 | update_curr(cfs_rq); |
d6b55918 | 1099 | update_cfs_load(cfs_rq, 0); |
a992241d | 1100 | account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se); |
6d5ab293 | 1101 | update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq); |
bf0f6f24 | 1102 | |
88ec22d3 | 1103 | if (flags & ENQUEUE_WAKEUP) { |
aeb73b04 | 1104 | place_entity(cfs_rq, se, 0); |
2396af69 | 1105 | enqueue_sleeper(cfs_rq, se); |
e9acbff6 | 1106 | } |
bf0f6f24 | 1107 | |
d2417e5a | 1108 | update_stats_enqueue(cfs_rq, se); |
ddc97297 | 1109 | check_spread(cfs_rq, se); |
83b699ed SV |
1110 | if (se != cfs_rq->curr) |
1111 | __enqueue_entity(cfs_rq, se); | |
2069dd75 | 1112 | se->on_rq = 1; |
3d4b47b4 | 1113 | |
d3d9dc33 | 1114 | if (cfs_rq->nr_running == 1) { |
3d4b47b4 | 1115 | list_add_leaf_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); |
d3d9dc33 PT |
1116 | check_enqueue_throttle(cfs_rq); |
1117 | } | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
1118 | } |
1119 | ||
2c13c919 | 1120 | static void __clear_buddies_last(struct sched_entity *se) |
2002c695 | 1121 | { |
2c13c919 RR |
1122 | for_each_sched_entity(se) { |
1123 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); | |
1124 | if (cfs_rq->last == se) | |
1125 | cfs_rq->last = NULL; | |
1126 | else | |
1127 | break; | |
1128 | } | |
1129 | } | |
2002c695 | 1130 | |
2c13c919 RR |
1131 | static void __clear_buddies_next(struct sched_entity *se) |
1132 | { | |
1133 | for_each_sched_entity(se) { | |
1134 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); | |
1135 | if (cfs_rq->next == se) | |
1136 | cfs_rq->next = NULL; | |
1137 | else | |
1138 | break; | |
1139 | } | |
2002c695 PZ |
1140 | } |
1141 | ||
ac53db59 RR |
1142 | static void __clear_buddies_skip(struct sched_entity *se) |
1143 | { | |
1144 | for_each_sched_entity(se) { | |
1145 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); | |
1146 | if (cfs_rq->skip == se) | |
1147 | cfs_rq->skip = NULL; | |
1148 | else | |
1149 | break; | |
1150 | } | |
1151 | } | |
1152 | ||
a571bbea PZ |
1153 | static void clear_buddies(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) |
1154 | { | |
2c13c919 RR |
1155 | if (cfs_rq->last == se) |
1156 | __clear_buddies_last(se); | |
1157 | ||
1158 | if (cfs_rq->next == se) | |
1159 | __clear_buddies_next(se); | |
ac53db59 RR |
1160 | |
1161 | if (cfs_rq->skip == se) | |
1162 | __clear_buddies_skip(se); | |
a571bbea PZ |
1163 | } |
1164 | ||
6c16a6dc | 1165 | static __always_inline void return_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq); |
d8b4986d | 1166 | |
bf0f6f24 | 1167 | static void |
371fd7e7 | 1168 | dequeue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags) |
bf0f6f24 | 1169 | { |
a2a2d680 DA |
1170 | /* |
1171 | * Update run-time statistics of the 'current'. | |
1172 | */ | |
1173 | update_curr(cfs_rq); | |
1174 | ||
19b6a2e3 | 1175 | update_stats_dequeue(cfs_rq, se); |
371fd7e7 | 1176 | if (flags & DEQUEUE_SLEEP) { |
67e9fb2a | 1177 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS |
bf0f6f24 IM |
1178 | if (entity_is_task(se)) { |
1179 | struct task_struct *tsk = task_of(se); | |
1180 | ||
1181 | if (tsk->state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) | |
41acab88 | 1182 | se->statistics.sleep_start = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock; |
bf0f6f24 | 1183 | if (tsk->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) |
41acab88 | 1184 | se->statistics.block_start = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock; |
bf0f6f24 | 1185 | } |
db36cc7d | 1186 | #endif |
67e9fb2a PZ |
1187 | } |
1188 | ||
2002c695 | 1189 | clear_buddies(cfs_rq, se); |
4793241b | 1190 | |
83b699ed | 1191 | if (se != cfs_rq->curr) |
30cfdcfc | 1192 | __dequeue_entity(cfs_rq, se); |
2069dd75 | 1193 | se->on_rq = 0; |
d6b55918 | 1194 | update_cfs_load(cfs_rq, 0); |
30cfdcfc | 1195 | account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se); |
88ec22d3 PZ |
1196 | |
1197 | /* | |
1198 | * Normalize the entity after updating the min_vruntime because the | |
1199 | * update can refer to the ->curr item and we need to reflect this | |
1200 | * movement in our normalized position. | |
1201 | */ | |
371fd7e7 | 1202 | if (!(flags & DEQUEUE_SLEEP)) |
88ec22d3 | 1203 | se->vruntime -= cfs_rq->min_vruntime; |
1e876231 | 1204 | |
d8b4986d PT |
1205 | /* return excess runtime on last dequeue */ |
1206 | return_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq); | |
1207 | ||
1e876231 PZ |
1208 | update_min_vruntime(cfs_rq); |
1209 | update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq); | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
1210 | } |
1211 | ||
1212 | /* | |
1213 | * Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed: | |
1214 | */ | |
7c92e54f | 1215 | static void |
2e09bf55 | 1216 | check_preempt_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr) |
bf0f6f24 | 1217 | { |
11697830 | 1218 | unsigned long ideal_runtime, delta_exec; |
f4cfb33e WX |
1219 | struct sched_entity *se; |
1220 | s64 delta; | |
11697830 | 1221 | |
6d0f0ebd | 1222 | ideal_runtime = sched_slice(cfs_rq, curr); |
11697830 | 1223 | delta_exec = curr->sum_exec_runtime - curr->prev_sum_exec_runtime; |
a9f3e2b5 | 1224 | if (delta_exec > ideal_runtime) { |
bf0f6f24 | 1225 | resched_task(rq_of(cfs_rq)->curr); |
a9f3e2b5 MG |
1226 | /* |
1227 | * The current task ran long enough, ensure it doesn't get | |
1228 | * re-elected due to buddy favours. | |
1229 | */ | |
1230 | clear_buddies(cfs_rq, curr); | |
f685ceac MG |
1231 | return; |
1232 | } | |
1233 | ||
1234 | /* | |
1235 | * Ensure that a task that missed wakeup preemption by a | |
1236 | * narrow margin doesn't have to wait for a full slice. | |
1237 | * This also mitigates buddy induced latencies under load. | |
1238 | */ | |
f685ceac MG |
1239 | if (delta_exec < sysctl_sched_min_granularity) |
1240 | return; | |
1241 | ||
f4cfb33e WX |
1242 | se = __pick_first_entity(cfs_rq); |
1243 | delta = curr->vruntime - se->vruntime; | |
f685ceac | 1244 | |
f4cfb33e WX |
1245 | if (delta < 0) |
1246 | return; | |
d7d82944 | 1247 | |
f4cfb33e WX |
1248 | if (delta > ideal_runtime) |
1249 | resched_task(rq_of(cfs_rq)->curr); | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
1250 | } |
1251 | ||
83b699ed | 1252 | static void |
8494f412 | 1253 | set_next_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) |
bf0f6f24 | 1254 | { |
83b699ed SV |
1255 | /* 'current' is not kept within the tree. */ |
1256 | if (se->on_rq) { | |
1257 | /* | |
1258 | * Any task has to be enqueued before it get to execute on | |
1259 | * a CPU. So account for the time it spent waiting on the | |
1260 | * runqueue. | |
1261 | */ | |
1262 | update_stats_wait_end(cfs_rq, se); | |
1263 | __dequeue_entity(cfs_rq, se); | |
1264 | } | |
1265 | ||
79303e9e | 1266 | update_stats_curr_start(cfs_rq, se); |
429d43bc | 1267 | cfs_rq->curr = se; |
eba1ed4b IM |
1268 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS |
1269 | /* | |
1270 | * Track our maximum slice length, if the CPU's load is at | |
1271 | * least twice that of our own weight (i.e. dont track it | |
1272 | * when there are only lesser-weight tasks around): | |
1273 | */ | |
495eca49 | 1274 | if (rq_of(cfs_rq)->load.weight >= 2*se->load.weight) { |
41acab88 | 1275 | se->statistics.slice_max = max(se->statistics.slice_max, |
eba1ed4b IM |
1276 | se->sum_exec_runtime - se->prev_sum_exec_runtime); |
1277 | } | |
1278 | #endif | |
4a55b450 | 1279 | se->prev_sum_exec_runtime = se->sum_exec_runtime; |
bf0f6f24 IM |
1280 | } |
1281 | ||
3f3a4904 PZ |
1282 | static int |
1283 | wakeup_preempt_entity(struct sched_entity *curr, struct sched_entity *se); | |
1284 | ||
ac53db59 RR |
1285 | /* |
1286 | * Pick the next process, keeping these things in mind, in this order: | |
1287 | * 1) keep things fair between processes/task groups | |
1288 | * 2) pick the "next" process, since someone really wants that to run | |
1289 | * 3) pick the "last" process, for cache locality | |
1290 | * 4) do not run the "skip" process, if something else is available | |
1291 | */ | |
f4b6755f | 1292 | static struct sched_entity *pick_next_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) |
aa2ac252 | 1293 | { |
ac53db59 | 1294 | struct sched_entity *se = __pick_first_entity(cfs_rq); |
f685ceac | 1295 | struct sched_entity *left = se; |
f4b6755f | 1296 | |
ac53db59 RR |
1297 | /* |
1298 | * Avoid running the skip buddy, if running something else can | |
1299 | * be done without getting too unfair. | |
1300 | */ | |
1301 | if (cfs_rq->skip == se) { | |
1302 | struct sched_entity *second = __pick_next_entity(se); | |
1303 | if (second && wakeup_preempt_entity(second, left) < 1) | |
1304 | se = second; | |
1305 | } | |
aa2ac252 | 1306 | |
f685ceac MG |
1307 | /* |
1308 | * Prefer last buddy, try to return the CPU to a preempted task. | |
1309 | */ | |
1310 | if (cfs_rq->last && wakeup_preempt_entity(cfs_rq->last, left) < 1) | |
1311 | se = cfs_rq->last; | |
1312 | ||
ac53db59 RR |
1313 | /* |
1314 | * Someone really wants this to run. If it's not unfair, run it. | |
1315 | */ | |
1316 | if (cfs_rq->next && wakeup_preempt_entity(cfs_rq->next, left) < 1) | |
1317 | se = cfs_rq->next; | |
1318 | ||
f685ceac | 1319 | clear_buddies(cfs_rq, se); |
4793241b PZ |
1320 | |
1321 | return se; | |
aa2ac252 PZ |
1322 | } |
1323 | ||
d3d9dc33 PT |
1324 | static void check_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq); |
1325 | ||
ab6cde26 | 1326 | static void put_prev_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *prev) |
bf0f6f24 IM |
1327 | { |
1328 | /* | |
1329 | * If still on the runqueue then deactivate_task() | |
1330 | * was not called and update_curr() has to be done: | |
1331 | */ | |
1332 | if (prev->on_rq) | |
b7cc0896 | 1333 | update_curr(cfs_rq); |
bf0f6f24 | 1334 | |
d3d9dc33 PT |
1335 | /* throttle cfs_rqs exceeding runtime */ |
1336 | check_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq); | |
1337 | ||
ddc97297 | 1338 | check_spread(cfs_rq, prev); |
30cfdcfc | 1339 | if (prev->on_rq) { |
5870db5b | 1340 | update_stats_wait_start(cfs_rq, prev); |
30cfdcfc DA |
1341 | /* Put 'current' back into the tree. */ |
1342 | __enqueue_entity(cfs_rq, prev); | |
1343 | } | |
429d43bc | 1344 | cfs_rq->curr = NULL; |
bf0f6f24 IM |
1345 | } |
1346 | ||
8f4d37ec PZ |
1347 | static void |
1348 | entity_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr, int queued) | |
bf0f6f24 | 1349 | { |
bf0f6f24 | 1350 | /* |
30cfdcfc | 1351 | * Update run-time statistics of the 'current'. |
bf0f6f24 | 1352 | */ |
30cfdcfc | 1353 | update_curr(cfs_rq); |
bf0f6f24 | 1354 | |
43365bd7 PT |
1355 | /* |
1356 | * Update share accounting for long-running entities. | |
1357 | */ | |
1358 | update_entity_shares_tick(cfs_rq); | |
1359 | ||
8f4d37ec PZ |
1360 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK |
1361 | /* | |
1362 | * queued ticks are scheduled to match the slice, so don't bother | |
1363 | * validating it and just reschedule. | |
1364 | */ | |
983ed7a6 HH |
1365 | if (queued) { |
1366 | resched_task(rq_of(cfs_rq)->curr); | |
1367 | return; | |
1368 | } | |
8f4d37ec PZ |
1369 | /* |
1370 | * don't let the period tick interfere with the hrtick preemption | |
1371 | */ | |
1372 | if (!sched_feat(DOUBLE_TICK) && | |
1373 | hrtimer_active(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->hrtick_timer)) | |
1374 | return; | |
1375 | #endif | |
1376 | ||
2c2efaed | 1377 | if (cfs_rq->nr_running > 1) |
2e09bf55 | 1378 | check_preempt_tick(cfs_rq, curr); |
bf0f6f24 IM |
1379 | } |
1380 | ||
ab84d31e PT |
1381 | |
1382 | /************************************************** | |
1383 | * CFS bandwidth control machinery | |
1384 | */ | |
1385 | ||
1386 | #ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH | |
029632fb PZ |
1387 | |
1388 | #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL | |
c5905afb | 1389 | static struct static_key __cfs_bandwidth_used; |
029632fb PZ |
1390 | |
1391 | static inline bool cfs_bandwidth_used(void) | |
1392 | { | |
c5905afb | 1393 | return static_key_false(&__cfs_bandwidth_used); |
029632fb PZ |
1394 | } |
1395 | ||
1396 | void account_cfs_bandwidth_used(int enabled, int was_enabled) | |
1397 | { | |
1398 | /* only need to count groups transitioning between enabled/!enabled */ | |
1399 | if (enabled && !was_enabled) | |
c5905afb | 1400 | static_key_slow_inc(&__cfs_bandwidth_used); |
029632fb | 1401 | else if (!enabled && was_enabled) |
c5905afb | 1402 | static_key_slow_dec(&__cfs_bandwidth_used); |
029632fb PZ |
1403 | } |
1404 | #else /* HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */ | |
1405 | static bool cfs_bandwidth_used(void) | |
1406 | { | |
1407 | return true; | |
1408 | } | |
1409 | ||
1410 | void account_cfs_bandwidth_used(int enabled, int was_enabled) {} | |
1411 | #endif /* HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */ | |
1412 | ||
ab84d31e PT |
1413 | /* |
1414 | * default period for cfs group bandwidth. | |
1415 | * default: 0.1s, units: nanoseconds | |
1416 | */ | |
1417 | static inline u64 default_cfs_period(void) | |
1418 | { | |
1419 | return 100000000ULL; | |
1420 | } | |
ec12cb7f PT |
1421 | |
1422 | static inline u64 sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice(void) | |
1423 | { | |
1424 | return (u64)sysctl_sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice * NSEC_PER_USEC; | |
1425 | } | |
1426 | ||
a9cf55b2 PT |
1427 | /* |
1428 | * Replenish runtime according to assigned quota and update expiration time. | |
1429 | * We use sched_clock_cpu directly instead of rq->clock to avoid adding | |
1430 | * additional synchronization around rq->lock. | |
1431 | * | |
1432 | * requires cfs_b->lock | |
1433 | */ | |
029632fb | 1434 | void __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) |
a9cf55b2 PT |
1435 | { |
1436 | u64 now; | |
1437 | ||
1438 | if (cfs_b->quota == RUNTIME_INF) | |
1439 | return; | |
1440 | ||
1441 | now = sched_clock_cpu(smp_processor_id()); | |
1442 | cfs_b->runtime = cfs_b->quota; | |
1443 | cfs_b->runtime_expires = now + ktime_to_ns(cfs_b->period); | |
1444 | } | |
1445 | ||
029632fb PZ |
1446 | static inline struct cfs_bandwidth *tg_cfs_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg) |
1447 | { | |
1448 | return &tg->cfs_bandwidth; | |
1449 | } | |
1450 | ||
85dac906 PT |
1451 | /* returns 0 on failure to allocate runtime */ |
1452 | static int assign_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) | |
ec12cb7f PT |
1453 | { |
1454 | struct task_group *tg = cfs_rq->tg; | |
1455 | struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg); | |
a9cf55b2 | 1456 | u64 amount = 0, min_amount, expires; |
ec12cb7f PT |
1457 | |
1458 | /* note: this is a positive sum as runtime_remaining <= 0 */ | |
1459 | min_amount = sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice() - cfs_rq->runtime_remaining; | |
1460 | ||
1461 | raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock); | |
1462 | if (cfs_b->quota == RUNTIME_INF) | |
1463 | amount = min_amount; | |
58088ad0 | 1464 | else { |
a9cf55b2 PT |
1465 | /* |
1466 | * If the bandwidth pool has become inactive, then at least one | |
1467 | * period must have elapsed since the last consumption. | |
1468 | * Refresh the global state and ensure bandwidth timer becomes | |
1469 | * active. | |
1470 | */ | |
1471 | if (!cfs_b->timer_active) { | |
1472 | __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(cfs_b); | |
58088ad0 | 1473 | __start_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_b); |
a9cf55b2 | 1474 | } |
58088ad0 PT |
1475 | |
1476 | if (cfs_b->runtime > 0) { | |
1477 | amount = min(cfs_b->runtime, min_amount); | |
1478 | cfs_b->runtime -= amount; | |
1479 | cfs_b->idle = 0; | |
1480 | } | |
ec12cb7f | 1481 | } |
a9cf55b2 | 1482 | expires = cfs_b->runtime_expires; |
ec12cb7f PT |
1483 | raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock); |
1484 | ||
1485 | cfs_rq->runtime_remaining += amount; | |
a9cf55b2 PT |
1486 | /* |
1487 | * we may have advanced our local expiration to account for allowed | |
1488 | * spread between our sched_clock and the one on which runtime was | |
1489 | * issued. | |
1490 | */ | |
1491 | if ((s64)(expires - cfs_rq->runtime_expires) > 0) | |
1492 | cfs_rq->runtime_expires = expires; | |
85dac906 PT |
1493 | |
1494 | return cfs_rq->runtime_remaining > 0; | |
ec12cb7f PT |
1495 | } |
1496 | ||
a9cf55b2 PT |
1497 | /* |
1498 | * Note: This depends on the synchronization provided by sched_clock and the | |
1499 | * fact that rq->clock snapshots this value. | |
1500 | */ | |
1501 | static void expire_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) | |
ec12cb7f | 1502 | { |
a9cf55b2 PT |
1503 | struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_rq->tg); |
1504 | struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq); | |
1505 | ||
1506 | /* if the deadline is ahead of our clock, nothing to do */ | |
1507 | if (likely((s64)(rq->clock - cfs_rq->runtime_expires) < 0)) | |
ec12cb7f PT |
1508 | return; |
1509 | ||
a9cf55b2 PT |
1510 | if (cfs_rq->runtime_remaining < 0) |
1511 | return; | |
1512 | ||
1513 | /* | |
1514 | * If the local deadline has passed we have to consider the | |
1515 | * possibility that our sched_clock is 'fast' and the global deadline | |
1516 | * has not truly expired. | |
1517 | * | |
1518 | * Fortunately we can check determine whether this the case by checking | |
1519 | * whether the global deadline has advanced. | |
1520 | */ | |
1521 | ||
1522 | if ((s64)(cfs_rq->runtime_expires - cfs_b->runtime_expires) >= 0) { | |
1523 | /* extend local deadline, drift is bounded above by 2 ticks */ | |
1524 | cfs_rq->runtime_expires += TICK_NSEC; | |
1525 | } else { | |
1526 | /* global deadline is ahead, expiration has passed */ | |
1527 | cfs_rq->runtime_remaining = 0; | |
1528 | } | |
1529 | } | |
1530 | ||
1531 | static void __account_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, | |
1532 | unsigned long delta_exec) | |
1533 | { | |
1534 | /* dock delta_exec before expiring quota (as it could span periods) */ | |
ec12cb7f | 1535 | cfs_rq->runtime_remaining -= delta_exec; |
a9cf55b2 PT |
1536 | expire_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq); |
1537 | ||
1538 | if (likely(cfs_rq->runtime_remaining > 0)) | |
ec12cb7f PT |
1539 | return; |
1540 | ||
85dac906 PT |
1541 | /* |
1542 | * if we're unable to extend our runtime we resched so that the active | |
1543 | * hierarchy can be throttled | |
1544 | */ | |
1545 | if (!assign_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq) && likely(cfs_rq->curr)) | |
1546 | resched_task(rq_of(cfs_rq)->curr); | |
ec12cb7f PT |
1547 | } |
1548 | ||
6c16a6dc PZ |
1549 | static __always_inline |
1550 | void account_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long delta_exec) | |
ec12cb7f | 1551 | { |
56f570e5 | 1552 | if (!cfs_bandwidth_used() || !cfs_rq->runtime_enabled) |
ec12cb7f PT |
1553 | return; |
1554 | ||
1555 | __account_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq, delta_exec); | |
1556 | } | |
1557 | ||
85dac906 PT |
1558 | static inline int cfs_rq_throttled(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) |
1559 | { | |
56f570e5 | 1560 | return cfs_bandwidth_used() && cfs_rq->throttled; |
85dac906 PT |
1561 | } |
1562 | ||
64660c86 PT |
1563 | /* check whether cfs_rq, or any parent, is throttled */ |
1564 | static inline int throttled_hierarchy(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) | |
1565 | { | |
56f570e5 | 1566 | return cfs_bandwidth_used() && cfs_rq->throttle_count; |
64660c86 PT |
1567 | } |
1568 | ||
1569 | /* | |
1570 | * Ensure that neither of the group entities corresponding to src_cpu or | |
1571 | * dest_cpu are members of a throttled hierarchy when performing group | |
1572 | * load-balance operations. | |
1573 | */ | |
1574 | static inline int throttled_lb_pair(struct task_group *tg, | |
1575 | int src_cpu, int dest_cpu) | |
1576 | { | |
1577 | struct cfs_rq *src_cfs_rq, *dest_cfs_rq; | |
1578 | ||
1579 | src_cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[src_cpu]; | |
1580 | dest_cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[dest_cpu]; | |
1581 | ||
1582 | return throttled_hierarchy(src_cfs_rq) || | |
1583 | throttled_hierarchy(dest_cfs_rq); | |
1584 | } | |
1585 | ||
1586 | /* updated child weight may affect parent so we have to do this bottom up */ | |
1587 | static int tg_unthrottle_up(struct task_group *tg, void *data) | |
1588 | { | |
1589 | struct rq *rq = data; | |
1590 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu_of(rq)]; | |
1591 | ||
1592 | cfs_rq->throttle_count--; | |
1593 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
1594 | if (!cfs_rq->throttle_count) { | |
1595 | u64 delta = rq->clock_task - cfs_rq->load_stamp; | |
1596 | ||
1597 | /* leaving throttled state, advance shares averaging windows */ | |
1598 | cfs_rq->load_stamp += delta; | |
1599 | cfs_rq->load_last += delta; | |
1600 | ||
1601 | /* update entity weight now that we are on_rq again */ | |
1602 | update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq); | |
1603 | } | |
1604 | #endif | |
1605 | ||
1606 | return 0; | |
1607 | } | |
1608 | ||
1609 | static int tg_throttle_down(struct task_group *tg, void *data) | |
1610 | { | |
1611 | struct rq *rq = data; | |
1612 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu_of(rq)]; | |
1613 | ||
1614 | /* group is entering throttled state, record last load */ | |
1615 | if (!cfs_rq->throttle_count) | |
1616 | update_cfs_load(cfs_rq, 0); | |
1617 | cfs_rq->throttle_count++; | |
1618 | ||
1619 | return 0; | |
1620 | } | |
1621 | ||
d3d9dc33 | 1622 | static void throttle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) |
85dac906 PT |
1623 | { |
1624 | struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq); | |
1625 | struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_rq->tg); | |
1626 | struct sched_entity *se; | |
1627 | long task_delta, dequeue = 1; | |
1628 | ||
1629 | se = cfs_rq->tg->se[cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq))]; | |
1630 | ||
1631 | /* account load preceding throttle */ | |
64660c86 PT |
1632 | rcu_read_lock(); |
1633 | walk_tg_tree_from(cfs_rq->tg, tg_throttle_down, tg_nop, (void *)rq); | |
1634 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
85dac906 PT |
1635 | |
1636 | task_delta = cfs_rq->h_nr_running; | |
1637 | for_each_sched_entity(se) { | |
1638 | struct cfs_rq *qcfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); | |
1639 | /* throttled entity or throttle-on-deactivate */ | |
1640 | if (!se->on_rq) | |
1641 | break; | |
1642 | ||
1643 | if (dequeue) | |
1644 | dequeue_entity(qcfs_rq, se, DEQUEUE_SLEEP); | |
1645 | qcfs_rq->h_nr_running -= task_delta; | |
1646 | ||
1647 | if (qcfs_rq->load.weight) | |
1648 | dequeue = 0; | |
1649 | } | |
1650 | ||
1651 | if (!se) | |
1652 | rq->nr_running -= task_delta; | |
1653 | ||
1654 | cfs_rq->throttled = 1; | |
e8da1b18 | 1655 | cfs_rq->throttled_timestamp = rq->clock; |
85dac906 PT |
1656 | raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock); |
1657 | list_add_tail_rcu(&cfs_rq->throttled_list, &cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq); | |
1658 | raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock); | |
1659 | } | |
1660 | ||
029632fb | 1661 | void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) |
671fd9da PT |
1662 | { |
1663 | struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq); | |
1664 | struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_rq->tg); | |
1665 | struct sched_entity *se; | |
1666 | int enqueue = 1; | |
1667 | long task_delta; | |
1668 | ||
1669 | se = cfs_rq->tg->se[cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq))]; | |
1670 | ||
1671 | cfs_rq->throttled = 0; | |
1672 | raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock); | |
e8da1b18 | 1673 | cfs_b->throttled_time += rq->clock - cfs_rq->throttled_timestamp; |
671fd9da PT |
1674 | list_del_rcu(&cfs_rq->throttled_list); |
1675 | raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock); | |
e8da1b18 | 1676 | cfs_rq->throttled_timestamp = 0; |
671fd9da | 1677 | |
64660c86 PT |
1678 | update_rq_clock(rq); |
1679 | /* update hierarchical throttle state */ | |
1680 | walk_tg_tree_from(cfs_rq->tg, tg_nop, tg_unthrottle_up, (void *)rq); | |
1681 | ||
671fd9da PT |
1682 | if (!cfs_rq->load.weight) |
1683 | return; | |
1684 | ||
1685 | task_delta = cfs_rq->h_nr_running; | |
1686 | for_each_sched_entity(se) { | |
1687 | if (se->on_rq) | |
1688 | enqueue = 0; | |
1689 | ||
1690 | cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); | |
1691 | if (enqueue) | |
1692 | enqueue_entity(cfs_rq, se, ENQUEUE_WAKEUP); | |
1693 | cfs_rq->h_nr_running += task_delta; | |
1694 | ||
1695 | if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) | |
1696 | break; | |
1697 | } | |
1698 | ||
1699 | if (!se) | |
1700 | rq->nr_running += task_delta; | |
1701 | ||
1702 | /* determine whether we need to wake up potentially idle cpu */ | |
1703 | if (rq->curr == rq->idle && rq->cfs.nr_running) | |
1704 | resched_task(rq->curr); | |
1705 | } | |
1706 | ||
1707 | static u64 distribute_cfs_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, | |
1708 | u64 remaining, u64 expires) | |
1709 | { | |
1710 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; | |
1711 | u64 runtime = remaining; | |
1712 | ||
1713 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
1714 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(cfs_rq, &cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq, | |
1715 | throttled_list) { | |
1716 | struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq); | |
1717 | ||
1718 | raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); | |
1719 | if (!cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) | |
1720 | goto next; | |
1721 | ||
1722 | runtime = -cfs_rq->runtime_remaining + 1; | |
1723 | if (runtime > remaining) | |
1724 | runtime = remaining; | |
1725 | remaining -= runtime; | |
1726 | ||
1727 | cfs_rq->runtime_remaining += runtime; | |
1728 | cfs_rq->runtime_expires = expires; | |
1729 | ||
1730 | /* we check whether we're throttled above */ | |
1731 | if (cfs_rq->runtime_remaining > 0) | |
1732 | unthrottle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); | |
1733 | ||
1734 | next: | |
1735 | raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); | |
1736 | ||
1737 | if (!remaining) | |
1738 | break; | |
1739 | } | |
1740 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
1741 | ||
1742 | return remaining; | |
1743 | } | |
1744 | ||
58088ad0 PT |
1745 | /* |
1746 | * Responsible for refilling a task_group's bandwidth and unthrottling its | |
1747 | * cfs_rqs as appropriate. If there has been no activity within the last | |
1748 | * period the timer is deactivated until scheduling resumes; cfs_b->idle is | |
1749 | * used to track this state. | |
1750 | */ | |
1751 | static int do_sched_cfs_period_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, int overrun) | |
1752 | { | |
671fd9da PT |
1753 | u64 runtime, runtime_expires; |
1754 | int idle = 1, throttled; | |
58088ad0 PT |
1755 | |
1756 | raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock); | |
1757 | /* no need to continue the timer with no bandwidth constraint */ | |
1758 | if (cfs_b->quota == RUNTIME_INF) | |
1759 | goto out_unlock; | |
1760 | ||
671fd9da PT |
1761 | throttled = !list_empty(&cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq); |
1762 | /* idle depends on !throttled (for the case of a large deficit) */ | |
1763 | idle = cfs_b->idle && !throttled; | |
e8da1b18 | 1764 | cfs_b->nr_periods += overrun; |
671fd9da | 1765 | |
a9cf55b2 PT |
1766 | /* if we're going inactive then everything else can be deferred */ |
1767 | if (idle) | |
1768 | goto out_unlock; | |
1769 | ||
1770 | __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(cfs_b); | |
1771 | ||
671fd9da PT |
1772 | if (!throttled) { |
1773 | /* mark as potentially idle for the upcoming period */ | |
1774 | cfs_b->idle = 1; | |
1775 | goto out_unlock; | |
1776 | } | |
1777 | ||
e8da1b18 NR |
1778 | /* account preceding periods in which throttling occurred */ |
1779 | cfs_b->nr_throttled += overrun; | |
1780 | ||
671fd9da PT |
1781 | /* |
1782 | * There are throttled entities so we must first use the new bandwidth | |
1783 | * to unthrottle them before making it generally available. This | |
1784 | * ensures that all existing debts will be paid before a new cfs_rq is | |
1785 | * allowed to run. | |
1786 | */ | |
1787 | runtime = cfs_b->runtime; | |
1788 | runtime_expires = cfs_b->runtime_expires; | |
1789 | cfs_b->runtime = 0; | |
1790 | ||
1791 | /* | |
1792 | * This check is repeated as we are holding onto the new bandwidth | |
1793 | * while we unthrottle. This can potentially race with an unthrottled | |
1794 | * group trying to acquire new bandwidth from the global pool. | |
1795 | */ | |
1796 | while (throttled && runtime > 0) { | |
1797 | raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock); | |
1798 | /* we can't nest cfs_b->lock while distributing bandwidth */ | |
1799 | runtime = distribute_cfs_runtime(cfs_b, runtime, | |
1800 | runtime_expires); | |
1801 | raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock); | |
1802 | ||
1803 | throttled = !list_empty(&cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq); | |
1804 | } | |
58088ad0 | 1805 | |
671fd9da PT |
1806 | /* return (any) remaining runtime */ |
1807 | cfs_b->runtime = runtime; | |
1808 | /* | |
1809 | * While we are ensured activity in the period following an | |
1810 | * unthrottle, this also covers the case in which the new bandwidth is | |
1811 | * insufficient to cover the existing bandwidth deficit. (Forcing the | |
1812 | * timer to remain active while there are any throttled entities.) | |
1813 | */ | |
1814 | cfs_b->idle = 0; | |
58088ad0 PT |
1815 | out_unlock: |
1816 | if (idle) | |
1817 | cfs_b->timer_active = 0; | |
1818 | raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock); | |
1819 | ||
1820 | return idle; | |
1821 | } | |
d3d9dc33 | 1822 | |
d8b4986d PT |
1823 | /* a cfs_rq won't donate quota below this amount */ |
1824 | static const u64 min_cfs_rq_runtime = 1 * NSEC_PER_MSEC; | |
1825 | /* minimum remaining period time to redistribute slack quota */ | |
1826 | static const u64 min_bandwidth_expiration = 2 * NSEC_PER_MSEC; | |
1827 | /* how long we wait to gather additional slack before distributing */ | |
1828 | static const u64 cfs_bandwidth_slack_period = 5 * NSEC_PER_MSEC; | |
1829 | ||
1830 | /* are we near the end of the current quota period? */ | |
1831 | static int runtime_refresh_within(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, u64 min_expire) | |
1832 | { | |
1833 | struct hrtimer *refresh_timer = &cfs_b->period_timer; | |
1834 | u64 remaining; | |
1835 | ||
1836 | /* if the call-back is running a quota refresh is already occurring */ | |
1837 | if (hrtimer_callback_running(refresh_timer)) | |
1838 | return 1; | |
1839 | ||
1840 | /* is a quota refresh about to occur? */ | |
1841 | remaining = ktime_to_ns(hrtimer_expires_remaining(refresh_timer)); | |
1842 | if (remaining < min_expire) | |
1843 | return 1; | |
1844 | ||
1845 | return 0; | |
1846 | } | |
1847 | ||
1848 | static void start_cfs_slack_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) | |
1849 | { | |
1850 | u64 min_left = cfs_bandwidth_slack_period + min_bandwidth_expiration; | |
1851 | ||
1852 | /* if there's a quota refresh soon don't bother with slack */ | |
1853 | if (runtime_refresh_within(cfs_b, min_left)) | |
1854 | return; | |
1855 | ||
1856 | start_bandwidth_timer(&cfs_b->slack_timer, | |
1857 | ns_to_ktime(cfs_bandwidth_slack_period)); | |
1858 | } | |
1859 | ||
1860 | /* we know any runtime found here is valid as update_curr() precedes return */ | |
1861 | static void __return_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) | |
1862 | { | |
1863 | struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_rq->tg); | |
1864 | s64 slack_runtime = cfs_rq->runtime_remaining - min_cfs_rq_runtime; | |
1865 | ||
1866 | if (slack_runtime <= 0) | |
1867 | return; | |
1868 | ||
1869 | raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock); | |
1870 | if (cfs_b->quota != RUNTIME_INF && | |
1871 | cfs_rq->runtime_expires == cfs_b->runtime_expires) { | |
1872 | cfs_b->runtime += slack_runtime; | |
1873 | ||
1874 | /* we are under rq->lock, defer unthrottling using a timer */ | |
1875 | if (cfs_b->runtime > sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice() && | |
1876 | !list_empty(&cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq)) | |
1877 | start_cfs_slack_bandwidth(cfs_b); | |
1878 | } | |
1879 | raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock); | |
1880 | ||
1881 | /* even if it's not valid for return we don't want to try again */ | |
1882 | cfs_rq->runtime_remaining -= slack_runtime; | |
1883 | } | |
1884 | ||
1885 | static __always_inline void return_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) | |
1886 | { | |
56f570e5 PT |
1887 | if (!cfs_bandwidth_used()) |
1888 | return; | |
1889 | ||
fccfdc6f | 1890 | if (!cfs_rq->runtime_enabled || cfs_rq->nr_running) |
d8b4986d PT |
1891 | return; |
1892 | ||
1893 | __return_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq); | |
1894 | } | |
1895 | ||
1896 | /* | |
1897 | * This is done with a timer (instead of inline with bandwidth return) since | |
1898 | * it's necessary to juggle rq->locks to unthrottle their respective cfs_rqs. | |
1899 | */ | |
1900 | static void do_sched_cfs_slack_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) | |
1901 | { | |
1902 | u64 runtime = 0, slice = sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice(); | |
1903 | u64 expires; | |
1904 | ||
1905 | /* confirm we're still not at a refresh boundary */ | |
1906 | if (runtime_refresh_within(cfs_b, min_bandwidth_expiration)) | |
1907 | return; | |
1908 | ||
1909 | raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock); | |
1910 | if (cfs_b->quota != RUNTIME_INF && cfs_b->runtime > slice) { | |
1911 | runtime = cfs_b->runtime; | |
1912 | cfs_b->runtime = 0; | |
1913 | } | |
1914 | expires = cfs_b->runtime_expires; | |
1915 | raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock); | |
1916 | ||
1917 | if (!runtime) | |
1918 | return; | |
1919 | ||
1920 | runtime = distribute_cfs_runtime(cfs_b, runtime, expires); | |
1921 | ||
1922 | raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock); | |
1923 | if (expires == cfs_b->runtime_expires) | |
1924 | cfs_b->runtime = runtime; | |
1925 | raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock); | |
1926 | } | |
1927 | ||
d3d9dc33 PT |
1928 | /* |
1929 | * When a group wakes up we want to make sure that its quota is not already | |
1930 | * expired/exceeded, otherwise it may be allowed to steal additional ticks of | |
1931 | * runtime as update_curr() throttling can not not trigger until it's on-rq. | |
1932 | */ | |
1933 | static void check_enqueue_throttle(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) | |
1934 | { | |
56f570e5 PT |
1935 | if (!cfs_bandwidth_used()) |
1936 | return; | |
1937 | ||
d3d9dc33 PT |
1938 | /* an active group must be handled by the update_curr()->put() path */ |
1939 | if (!cfs_rq->runtime_enabled || cfs_rq->curr) | |
1940 | return; | |
1941 | ||
1942 | /* ensure the group is not already throttled */ | |
1943 | if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) | |
1944 | return; | |
1945 | ||
1946 | /* update runtime allocation */ | |
1947 | account_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq, 0); | |
1948 | if (cfs_rq->runtime_remaining <= 0) | |
1949 | throttle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); | |
1950 | } | |
1951 | ||
1952 | /* conditionally throttle active cfs_rq's from put_prev_entity() */ | |
1953 | static void check_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) | |
1954 | { | |
56f570e5 PT |
1955 | if (!cfs_bandwidth_used()) |
1956 | return; | |
1957 | ||
d3d9dc33 PT |
1958 | if (likely(!cfs_rq->runtime_enabled || cfs_rq->runtime_remaining > 0)) |
1959 | return; | |
1960 | ||
1961 | /* | |
1962 | * it's possible for a throttled entity to be forced into a running | |
1963 | * state (e.g. set_curr_task), in this case we're finished. | |
1964 | */ | |
1965 | if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) | |
1966 | return; | |
1967 | ||
1968 | throttle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); | |
1969 | } | |
029632fb PZ |
1970 | |
1971 | static inline u64 default_cfs_period(void); | |
1972 | static int do_sched_cfs_period_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, int overrun); | |
1973 | static void do_sched_cfs_slack_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b); | |
1974 | ||
1975 | static enum hrtimer_restart sched_cfs_slack_timer(struct hrtimer *timer) | |
1976 | { | |
1977 | struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = | |
1978 | container_of(timer, struct cfs_bandwidth, slack_timer); | |
1979 | do_sched_cfs_slack_timer(cfs_b); | |
1980 | ||
1981 | return HRTIMER_NORESTART; | |
1982 | } | |
1983 | ||
1984 | static enum hrtimer_restart sched_cfs_period_timer(struct hrtimer *timer) | |
1985 | { | |
1986 | struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = | |
1987 | container_of(timer, struct cfs_bandwidth, period_timer); | |
1988 | ktime_t now; | |
1989 | int overrun; | |
1990 | int idle = 0; | |
1991 | ||
1992 | for (;;) { | |
1993 | now = hrtimer_cb_get_time(timer); | |
1994 | overrun = hrtimer_forward(timer, now, cfs_b->period); | |
1995 | ||
1996 | if (!overrun) | |
1997 | break; | |
1998 | ||
1999 | idle = do_sched_cfs_period_timer(cfs_b, overrun); | |
2000 | } | |
2001 | ||
2002 | return idle ? HRTIMER_NORESTART : HRTIMER_RESTART; | |
2003 | } | |
2004 | ||
2005 | void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) | |
2006 | { | |
2007 | raw_spin_lock_init(&cfs_b->lock); | |
2008 | cfs_b->runtime = 0; | |
2009 | cfs_b->quota = RUNTIME_INF; | |
2010 | cfs_b->period = ns_to_ktime(default_cfs_period()); | |
2011 | ||
2012 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq); | |
2013 | hrtimer_init(&cfs_b->period_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); | |
2014 | cfs_b->period_timer.function = sched_cfs_period_timer; | |
2015 | hrtimer_init(&cfs_b->slack_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); | |
2016 | cfs_b->slack_timer.function = sched_cfs_slack_timer; | |
2017 | } | |
2018 | ||
2019 | static void init_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) | |
2020 | { | |
2021 | cfs_rq->runtime_enabled = 0; | |
2022 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfs_rq->throttled_list); | |
2023 | } | |
2024 | ||
2025 | /* requires cfs_b->lock, may release to reprogram timer */ | |
2026 | void __start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) | |
2027 | { | |
2028 | /* | |
2029 | * The timer may be active because we're trying to set a new bandwidth | |
2030 | * period or because we're racing with the tear-down path | |
2031 | * (timer_active==0 becomes visible before the hrtimer call-back | |
2032 | * terminates). In either case we ensure that it's re-programmed | |
2033 | */ | |
2034 | while (unlikely(hrtimer_active(&cfs_b->period_timer))) { | |
2035 | raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock); | |
2036 | /* ensure cfs_b->lock is available while we wait */ | |
2037 | hrtimer_cancel(&cfs_b->period_timer); | |
2038 | ||
2039 | raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock); | |
2040 | /* if someone else restarted the timer then we're done */ | |
2041 | if (cfs_b->timer_active) | |
2042 | return; | |
2043 | } | |
2044 | ||
2045 | cfs_b->timer_active = 1; | |
2046 | start_bandwidth_timer(&cfs_b->period_timer, cfs_b->period); | |
2047 | } | |
2048 | ||
2049 | static void destroy_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) | |
2050 | { | |
2051 | hrtimer_cancel(&cfs_b->period_timer); | |
2052 | hrtimer_cancel(&cfs_b->slack_timer); | |
2053 | } | |
2054 | ||
2055 | void unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq) | |
2056 | { | |
2057 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; | |
2058 | ||
2059 | for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) { | |
2060 | struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_rq->tg); | |
2061 | ||
2062 | if (!cfs_rq->runtime_enabled) | |
2063 | continue; | |
2064 | ||
2065 | /* | |
2066 | * clock_task is not advancing so we just need to make sure | |
2067 | * there's some valid quota amount | |
2068 | */ | |
2069 | cfs_rq->runtime_remaining = cfs_b->quota; | |
2070 | if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) | |
2071 | unthrottle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); | |
2072 | } | |
2073 | } | |
2074 | ||
2075 | #else /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */ | |
6c16a6dc PZ |
2076 | static __always_inline |
2077 | void account_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long delta_exec) {} | |
d3d9dc33 PT |
2078 | static void check_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) {} |
2079 | static void check_enqueue_throttle(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) {} | |
6c16a6dc | 2080 | static __always_inline void return_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) {} |
85dac906 PT |
2081 | |
2082 | static inline int cfs_rq_throttled(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) | |
2083 | { | |
2084 | return 0; | |
2085 | } | |
64660c86 PT |
2086 | |
2087 | static inline int throttled_hierarchy(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) | |
2088 | { | |
2089 | return 0; | |
2090 | } | |
2091 | ||
2092 | static inline int throttled_lb_pair(struct task_group *tg, | |
2093 | int src_cpu, int dest_cpu) | |
2094 | { | |
2095 | return 0; | |
2096 | } | |
029632fb PZ |
2097 | |
2098 | void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) {} | |
2099 | ||
2100 | #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED | |
2101 | static void init_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) {} | |
ab84d31e PT |
2102 | #endif |
2103 | ||
029632fb PZ |
2104 | static inline struct cfs_bandwidth *tg_cfs_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg) |
2105 | { | |
2106 | return NULL; | |
2107 | } | |
2108 | static inline void destroy_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) {} | |
2109 | void unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq) {} | |
2110 | ||
2111 | #endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */ | |
2112 | ||
bf0f6f24 IM |
2113 | /************************************************** |
2114 | * CFS operations on tasks: | |
2115 | */ | |
2116 | ||
8f4d37ec PZ |
2117 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK |
2118 | static void hrtick_start_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) | |
2119 | { | |
8f4d37ec PZ |
2120 | struct sched_entity *se = &p->se; |
2121 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); | |
2122 | ||
2123 | WARN_ON(task_rq(p) != rq); | |
2124 | ||
b39e66ea | 2125 | if (cfs_rq->nr_running > 1) { |
8f4d37ec PZ |
2126 | u64 slice = sched_slice(cfs_rq, se); |
2127 | u64 ran = se->sum_exec_runtime - se->prev_sum_exec_runtime; | |
2128 | s64 delta = slice - ran; | |
2129 | ||
2130 | if (delta < 0) { | |
2131 | if (rq->curr == p) | |
2132 | resched_task(p); | |
2133 | return; | |
2134 | } | |
2135 | ||
2136 | /* | |
2137 | * Don't schedule slices shorter than 10000ns, that just | |
2138 | * doesn't make sense. Rely on vruntime for fairness. | |
2139 | */ | |
31656519 | 2140 | if (rq->curr != p) |
157124c1 | 2141 | delta = max_t(s64, 10000LL, delta); |
8f4d37ec | 2142 | |
31656519 | 2143 | hrtick_start(rq, delta); |
8f4d37ec PZ |
2144 | } |
2145 | } | |
a4c2f00f PZ |
2146 | |
2147 | /* | |
2148 | * called from enqueue/dequeue and updates the hrtick when the | |
2149 | * current task is from our class and nr_running is low enough | |
2150 | * to matter. | |
2151 | */ | |
2152 | static void hrtick_update(struct rq *rq) | |
2153 | { | |
2154 | struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr; | |
2155 | ||
b39e66ea | 2156 | if (!hrtick_enabled(rq) || curr->sched_class != &fair_sched_class) |
a4c2f00f PZ |
2157 | return; |
2158 | ||
2159 | if (cfs_rq_of(&curr->se)->nr_running < sched_nr_latency) | |
2160 | hrtick_start_fair(rq, curr); | |
2161 | } | |
55e12e5e | 2162 | #else /* !CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */ |
8f4d37ec PZ |
2163 | static inline void |
2164 | hrtick_start_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) | |
2165 | { | |
2166 | } | |
a4c2f00f PZ |
2167 | |
2168 | static inline void hrtick_update(struct rq *rq) | |
2169 | { | |
2170 | } | |
8f4d37ec PZ |
2171 | #endif |
2172 | ||
bf0f6f24 IM |
2173 | /* |
2174 | * The enqueue_task method is called before nr_running is | |
2175 | * increased. Here we update the fair scheduling stats and | |
2176 | * then put the task into the rbtree: | |
2177 | */ | |
ea87bb78 | 2178 | static void |
371fd7e7 | 2179 | enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) |
bf0f6f24 IM |
2180 | { |
2181 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; | |
62fb1851 | 2182 | struct sched_entity *se = &p->se; |
bf0f6f24 IM |
2183 | |
2184 | for_each_sched_entity(se) { | |
62fb1851 | 2185 | if (se->on_rq) |
bf0f6f24 IM |
2186 | break; |
2187 | cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); | |
88ec22d3 | 2188 | enqueue_entity(cfs_rq, se, flags); |
85dac906 PT |
2189 | |
2190 | /* | |
2191 | * end evaluation on encountering a throttled cfs_rq | |
2192 | * | |
2193 | * note: in the case of encountering a throttled cfs_rq we will | |
2194 | * post the final h_nr_running increment below. | |
2195 | */ | |
2196 | if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) | |
2197 | break; | |
953bfcd1 | 2198 | cfs_rq->h_nr_running++; |
85dac906 | 2199 | |
88ec22d3 | 2200 | flags = ENQUEUE_WAKEUP; |
bf0f6f24 | 2201 | } |
8f4d37ec | 2202 | |
2069dd75 | 2203 | for_each_sched_entity(se) { |
0f317143 | 2204 | cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); |
953bfcd1 | 2205 | cfs_rq->h_nr_running++; |
2069dd75 | 2206 | |
85dac906 PT |
2207 | if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) |
2208 | break; | |
2209 | ||
d6b55918 | 2210 | update_cfs_load(cfs_rq, 0); |
6d5ab293 | 2211 | update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq); |
2069dd75 PZ |
2212 | } |
2213 | ||
85dac906 PT |
2214 | if (!se) |
2215 | inc_nr_running(rq); | |
a4c2f00f | 2216 | hrtick_update(rq); |
bf0f6f24 IM |
2217 | } |
2218 | ||
2f36825b VP |
2219 | static void set_next_buddy(struct sched_entity *se); |
2220 | ||
bf0f6f24 IM |
2221 | /* |
2222 | * The dequeue_task method is called before nr_running is | |
2223 | * decreased. We remove the task from the rbtree and | |
2224 | * update the fair scheduling stats: | |
2225 | */ | |
371fd7e7 | 2226 | static void dequeue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) |
bf0f6f24 IM |
2227 | { |
2228 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; | |
62fb1851 | 2229 | struct sched_entity *se = &p->se; |
2f36825b | 2230 | int task_sleep = flags & DEQUEUE_SLEEP; |
bf0f6f24 IM |
2231 | |
2232 | for_each_sched_entity(se) { | |
2233 | cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); | |
371fd7e7 | 2234 | dequeue_entity(cfs_rq, se, flags); |
85dac906 PT |
2235 | |
2236 | /* | |
2237 | * end evaluation on encountering a throttled cfs_rq | |
2238 | * | |
2239 | * note: in the case of encountering a throttled cfs_rq we will | |
2240 | * post the final h_nr_running decrement below. | |
2241 | */ | |
2242 | if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) | |
2243 | break; | |
953bfcd1 | 2244 | cfs_rq->h_nr_running--; |
2069dd75 | 2245 | |
bf0f6f24 | 2246 | /* Don't dequeue parent if it has other entities besides us */ |
2f36825b VP |
2247 | if (cfs_rq->load.weight) { |
2248 | /* | |
2249 | * Bias pick_next to pick a task from this cfs_rq, as | |
2250 | * p is sleeping when it is within its sched_slice. | |
2251 | */ | |
2252 | if (task_sleep && parent_entity(se)) | |
2253 | set_next_buddy(parent_entity(se)); | |
9598c82d PT |
2254 | |
2255 | /* avoid re-evaluating load for this entity */ | |
2256 | se = parent_entity(se); | |
bf0f6f24 | 2257 | break; |
2f36825b | 2258 | } |
371fd7e7 | 2259 | flags |= DEQUEUE_SLEEP; |
bf0f6f24 | 2260 | } |
8f4d37ec | 2261 | |
2069dd75 | 2262 | for_each_sched_entity(se) { |
0f317143 | 2263 | cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); |
953bfcd1 | 2264 | cfs_rq->h_nr_running--; |
2069dd75 | 2265 | |
85dac906 PT |
2266 | if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) |
2267 | break; | |
2268 | ||
d6b55918 | 2269 | update_cfs_load(cfs_rq, 0); |
6d5ab293 | 2270 | update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq); |
2069dd75 PZ |
2271 | } |
2272 | ||
85dac906 PT |
2273 | if (!se) |
2274 | dec_nr_running(rq); | |
a4c2f00f | 2275 | hrtick_update(rq); |
bf0f6f24 IM |
2276 | } |
2277 | ||
e7693a36 | 2278 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
029632fb PZ |
2279 | /* Used instead of source_load when we know the type == 0 */ |
2280 | static unsigned long weighted_cpuload(const int cpu) | |
2281 | { | |
2282 | return cpu_rq(cpu)->load.weight; | |
2283 | } | |
2284 | ||
2285 | /* | |
2286 | * Return a low guess at the load of a migration-source cpu weighted | |
2287 | * according to the scheduling class and "nice" value. | |
2288 | * | |
2289 | * We want to under-estimate the load of migration sources, to | |
2290 | * balance conservatively. | |
2291 | */ | |
2292 | static unsigned long source_load(int cpu, int type) | |
2293 | { | |
2294 | struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); | |
2295 | unsigned long total = weighted_cpuload(cpu); | |
2296 | ||
2297 | if (type == 0 || !sched_feat(LB_BIAS)) | |
2298 | return total; | |
2299 | ||
2300 | return min(rq->cpu_load[type-1], total); | |
2301 | } | |
2302 | ||
2303 | /* | |
2304 | * Return a high guess at the load of a migration-target cpu weighted | |
2305 | * according to the scheduling class and "nice" value. | |
2306 | */ | |
2307 | static unsigned long target_load(int cpu, int type) | |
2308 | { | |
2309 | struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); | |
2310 | unsigned long total = weighted_cpuload(cpu); | |
2311 | ||
2312 | if (type == 0 || !sched_feat(LB_BIAS)) | |
2313 | return total; | |
2314 | ||
2315 | return max(rq->cpu_load[type-1], total); | |
2316 | } | |
2317 | ||
2318 | static unsigned long power_of(int cpu) | |
2319 | { | |
2320 | return cpu_rq(cpu)->cpu_power; | |
2321 | } | |
2322 | ||
2323 | static unsigned long cpu_avg_load_per_task(int cpu) | |
2324 | { | |
2325 | struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); | |
2326 | unsigned long nr_running = ACCESS_ONCE(rq->nr_running); | |
2327 | ||
2328 | if (nr_running) | |
2329 | return rq->load.weight / nr_running; | |
2330 | ||
2331 | return 0; | |
2332 | } | |
2333 | ||
098fb9db | 2334 | |
74f8e4b2 | 2335 | static void task_waking_fair(struct task_struct *p) |
88ec22d3 PZ |
2336 | { |
2337 | struct sched_entity *se = &p->se; | |
2338 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); | |
3fe1698b PZ |
2339 | u64 min_vruntime; |
2340 | ||
2341 | #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT | |
2342 | u64 min_vruntime_copy; | |
88ec22d3 | 2343 | |
3fe1698b PZ |
2344 | do { |
2345 | min_vruntime_copy = cfs_rq->min_vruntime_copy; | |
2346 | smp_rmb(); | |
2347 | min_vruntime = cfs_rq->min_vruntime; | |
2348 | } while (min_vruntime != min_vruntime_copy); | |
2349 | #else | |
2350 | min_vruntime = cfs_rq->min_vruntime; | |
2351 | #endif | |
88ec22d3 | 2352 | |
3fe1698b | 2353 | se->vruntime -= min_vruntime; |
88ec22d3 PZ |
2354 | } |
2355 | ||
bb3469ac | 2356 | #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED |
f5bfb7d9 PZ |
2357 | /* |
2358 | * effective_load() calculates the load change as seen from the root_task_group | |
2359 | * | |
2360 | * Adding load to a group doesn't make a group heavier, but can cause movement | |
2361 | * of group shares between cpus. Assuming the shares were perfectly aligned one | |
2362 | * can calculate the shift in shares. | |
cf5f0acf PZ |
2363 | * |
2364 | * Calculate the effective load difference if @wl is added (subtracted) to @tg | |
2365 | * on this @cpu and results in a total addition (subtraction) of @wg to the | |
2366 | * total group weight. | |
2367 | * | |
2368 | * Given a runqueue weight distribution (rw_i) we can compute a shares | |
2369 | * distribution (s_i) using: | |
2370 | * | |
2371 | * s_i = rw_i / \Sum rw_j (1) | |
2372 | * | |
2373 | * Suppose we have 4 CPUs and our @tg is a direct child of the root group and | |
2374 | * has 7 equal weight tasks, distributed as below (rw_i), with the resulting | |
2375 | * shares distribution (s_i): | |
2376 | * | |
2377 | * rw_i = { 2, 4, 1, 0 } | |
2378 | * s_i = { 2/7, 4/7, 1/7, 0 } | |
2379 | * | |
2380 | * As per wake_affine() we're interested in the load of two CPUs (the CPU the | |
2381 | * task used to run on and the CPU the waker is running on), we need to | |
2382 | * compute the effect of waking a task on either CPU and, in case of a sync | |
2383 | * wakeup, compute the effect of the current task going to sleep. | |
2384 | * | |
2385 | * So for a change of @wl to the local @cpu with an overall group weight change | |
2386 | * of @wl we can compute the new shares distribution (s'_i) using: | |
2387 | * | |
2388 | * s'_i = (rw_i + @wl) / (@wg + \Sum rw_j) (2) | |
2389 | * | |
2390 | * Suppose we're interested in CPUs 0 and 1, and want to compute the load | |
2391 | * differences in waking a task to CPU 0. The additional task changes the | |
2392 | * weight and shares distributions like: | |
2393 | * | |
2394 | * rw'_i = { 3, 4, 1, 0 } | |
2395 | * s'_i = { 3/8, 4/8, 1/8, 0 } | |
2396 | * | |
2397 | * We can then compute the difference in effective weight by using: | |
2398 | * | |
2399 | * dw_i = S * (s'_i - s_i) (3) | |
2400 | * | |
2401 | * Where 'S' is the group weight as seen by its parent. | |
2402 | * | |
2403 | * Therefore the effective change in loads on CPU 0 would be 5/56 (3/8 - 2/7) | |
2404 | * times the weight of the group. The effect on CPU 1 would be -4/56 (4/8 - | |
2405 | * 4/7) times the weight of the group. | |
f5bfb7d9 | 2406 | */ |
2069dd75 | 2407 | static long effective_load(struct task_group *tg, int cpu, long wl, long wg) |
bb3469ac | 2408 | { |
4be9daaa | 2409 | struct sched_entity *se = tg->se[cpu]; |
f1d239f7 | 2410 | |
cf5f0acf | 2411 | if (!tg->parent) /* the trivial, non-cgroup case */ |
f1d239f7 PZ |
2412 | return wl; |
2413 | ||
4be9daaa | 2414 | for_each_sched_entity(se) { |
cf5f0acf | 2415 | long w, W; |
4be9daaa | 2416 | |
977dda7c | 2417 | tg = se->my_q->tg; |
bb3469ac | 2418 | |
cf5f0acf PZ |
2419 | /* |
2420 | * W = @wg + \Sum rw_j | |
2421 | */ | |
2422 | W = wg + calc_tg_weight(tg, se->my_q); | |
4be9daaa | 2423 | |
cf5f0acf PZ |
2424 | /* |
2425 | * w = rw_i + @wl | |
2426 | */ | |
2427 | w = se->my_q->load.weight + wl; | |
940959e9 | 2428 | |
cf5f0acf PZ |
2429 | /* |
2430 | * wl = S * s'_i; see (2) | |
2431 | */ | |
2432 | if (W > 0 && w < W) | |
2433 | wl = (w * tg->shares) / W; | |
977dda7c PT |
2434 | else |
2435 | wl = tg->shares; | |
940959e9 | 2436 | |
cf5f0acf PZ |
2437 | /* |
2438 | * Per the above, wl is the new se->load.weight value; since | |
2439 | * those are clipped to [MIN_SHARES, ...) do so now. See | |
2440 | * calc_cfs_shares(). | |
2441 | */ | |
977dda7c PT |
2442 | if (wl < MIN_SHARES) |
2443 | wl = MIN_SHARES; | |
cf5f0acf PZ |
2444 | |
2445 | /* | |
2446 | * wl = dw_i = S * (s'_i - s_i); see (3) | |
2447 | */ | |
977dda7c | 2448 | wl -= se->load.weight; |
cf5f0acf PZ |
2449 | |
2450 | /* | |
2451 | * Recursively apply this logic to all parent groups to compute | |
2452 | * the final effective load change on the root group. Since | |
2453 | * only the @tg group gets extra weight, all parent groups can | |
2454 | * only redistribute existing shares. @wl is the shift in shares | |
2455 | * resulting from this level per the above. | |
2456 | */ | |
4be9daaa | 2457 | wg = 0; |
4be9daaa | 2458 | } |
bb3469ac | 2459 | |
4be9daaa | 2460 | return wl; |
bb3469ac PZ |
2461 | } |
2462 | #else | |
4be9daaa | 2463 | |
83378269 PZ |
2464 | static inline unsigned long effective_load(struct task_group *tg, int cpu, |
2465 | unsigned long wl, unsigned long wg) | |
4be9daaa | 2466 | { |
83378269 | 2467 | return wl; |
bb3469ac | 2468 | } |
4be9daaa | 2469 | |
bb3469ac PZ |
2470 | #endif |
2471 | ||
c88d5910 | 2472 | static int wake_affine(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, int sync) |
098fb9db | 2473 | { |
e37b6a7b | 2474 | s64 this_load, load; |
c88d5910 | 2475 | int idx, this_cpu, prev_cpu; |
098fb9db | 2476 | unsigned long tl_per_task; |
c88d5910 | 2477 | struct task_group *tg; |
83378269 | 2478 | unsigned long weight; |
b3137bc8 | 2479 | int balanced; |
098fb9db | 2480 | |
c88d5910 PZ |
2481 | idx = sd->wake_idx; |
2482 | this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); | |
2483 | prev_cpu = task_cpu(p); | |
2484 | load = source_load(prev_cpu, idx); | |
2485 | this_load = target_load(this_cpu, idx); | |
098fb9db | 2486 | |
b3137bc8 MG |
2487 | /* |
2488 | * If sync wakeup then subtract the (maximum possible) | |
2489 | * effect of the currently running task from the load | |
2490 | * of the current CPU: | |
2491 | */ | |
83378269 PZ |
2492 | if (sync) { |
2493 | tg = task_group(current); | |
2494 | weight = current->se.load.weight; | |
2495 | ||
c88d5910 | 2496 | this_load += effective_load(tg, this_cpu, -weight, -weight); |
83378269 PZ |
2497 | load += effective_load(tg, prev_cpu, 0, -weight); |
2498 | } | |
b3137bc8 | 2499 | |
83378269 PZ |
2500 | tg = task_group(p); |
2501 | weight = p->se.load.weight; | |
b3137bc8 | 2502 | |
71a29aa7 PZ |
2503 | /* |
2504 | * In low-load situations, where prev_cpu is idle and this_cpu is idle | |
c88d5910 PZ |
2505 | * due to the sync cause above having dropped this_load to 0, we'll |
2506 | * always have an imbalance, but there's really nothing you can do | |
2507 | * about that, so that's good too. | |
71a29aa7 PZ |
2508 | * |
2509 | * Otherwise check if either cpus are near enough in load to allow this | |
2510 | * task to be woken on this_cpu. | |
2511 | */ | |
e37b6a7b PT |
2512 | if (this_load > 0) { |
2513 | s64 this_eff_load, prev_eff_load; | |
e51fd5e2 PZ |
2514 | |
2515 | this_eff_load = 100; | |
2516 | this_eff_load *= power_of(prev_cpu); | |
2517 | this_eff_load *= this_load + | |
2518 | effective_load(tg, this_cpu, weight, weight); | |
2519 | ||
2520 | prev_eff_load = 100 + (sd->imbalance_pct - 100) / 2; | |
2521 | prev_eff_load *= power_of(this_cpu); | |
2522 | prev_eff_load *= load + effective_load(tg, prev_cpu, 0, weight); | |
2523 | ||
2524 | balanced = this_eff_load <= prev_eff_load; | |
2525 | } else | |
2526 | balanced = true; | |
b3137bc8 | 2527 | |
098fb9db | 2528 | /* |
4ae7d5ce IM |
2529 | * If the currently running task will sleep within |
2530 | * a reasonable amount of time then attract this newly | |
2531 | * woken task: | |
098fb9db | 2532 | */ |
2fb7635c PZ |
2533 | if (sync && balanced) |
2534 | return 1; | |
098fb9db | 2535 | |
41acab88 | 2536 | schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine_attempts); |
098fb9db IM |
2537 | tl_per_task = cpu_avg_load_per_task(this_cpu); |
2538 | ||
c88d5910 PZ |
2539 | if (balanced || |
2540 | (this_load <= load && | |
2541 | this_load + target_load(prev_cpu, idx) <= tl_per_task)) { | |
098fb9db IM |
2542 | /* |
2543 | * This domain has SD_WAKE_AFFINE and | |
2544 | * p is cache cold in this domain, and | |
2545 | * there is no bad imbalance. | |
2546 | */ | |
c88d5910 | 2547 | schedstat_inc(sd, ttwu_move_affine); |
41acab88 | 2548 | schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine); |
098fb9db IM |
2549 | |
2550 | return 1; | |
2551 | } | |
2552 | return 0; | |
2553 | } | |
2554 | ||
aaee1203 PZ |
2555 | /* |
2556 | * find_idlest_group finds and returns the least busy CPU group within the | |
2557 | * domain. | |
2558 | */ | |
2559 | static struct sched_group * | |
78e7ed53 | 2560 | find_idlest_group(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, |
5158f4e4 | 2561 | int this_cpu, int load_idx) |
e7693a36 | 2562 | { |
b3bd3de6 | 2563 | struct sched_group *idlest = NULL, *group = sd->groups; |
aaee1203 | 2564 | unsigned long min_load = ULONG_MAX, this_load = 0; |
aaee1203 | 2565 | int imbalance = 100 + (sd->imbalance_pct-100)/2; |
e7693a36 | 2566 | |
aaee1203 PZ |
2567 | do { |
2568 | unsigned long load, avg_load; | |
2569 | int local_group; | |
2570 | int i; | |
e7693a36 | 2571 | |
aaee1203 PZ |
2572 | /* Skip over this group if it has no CPUs allowed */ |
2573 | if (!cpumask_intersects(sched_group_cpus(group), | |
fa17b507 | 2574 | tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) |
aaee1203 PZ |
2575 | continue; |
2576 | ||
2577 | local_group = cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, | |
2578 | sched_group_cpus(group)); | |
2579 | ||
2580 | /* Tally up the load of all CPUs in the group */ | |
2581 | avg_load = 0; | |
2582 | ||
2583 | for_each_cpu(i, sched_group_cpus(group)) { | |
2584 | /* Bias balancing toward cpus of our domain */ | |
2585 | if (local_group) | |
2586 | load = source_load(i, load_idx); | |
2587 | else | |
2588 | load = target_load(i, load_idx); | |
2589 | ||
2590 | avg_load += load; | |
2591 | } | |
2592 | ||
2593 | /* Adjust by relative CPU power of the group */ | |
9c3f75cb | 2594 | avg_load = (avg_load * SCHED_POWER_SCALE) / group->sgp->power; |
aaee1203 PZ |
2595 | |
2596 | if (local_group) { | |
2597 | this_load = avg_load; | |
aaee1203 PZ |
2598 | } else if (avg_load < min_load) { |
2599 | min_load = avg_load; | |
2600 | idlest = group; | |
2601 | } | |
2602 | } while (group = group->next, group != sd->groups); | |
2603 | ||
2604 | if (!idlest || 100*this_load < imbalance*min_load) | |
2605 | return NULL; | |
2606 | return idlest; | |
2607 | } | |
2608 | ||
2609 | /* | |
2610 | * find_idlest_cpu - find the idlest cpu among the cpus in group. | |
2611 | */ | |
2612 | static int | |
2613 | find_idlest_cpu(struct sched_group *group, struct task_struct *p, int this_cpu) | |
2614 | { | |
2615 | unsigned long load, min_load = ULONG_MAX; | |
2616 | int idlest = -1; | |
2617 | int i; | |
2618 | ||
2619 | /* Traverse only the allowed CPUs */ | |
fa17b507 | 2620 | for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_group_cpus(group), tsk_cpus_allowed(p)) { |
aaee1203 PZ |
2621 | load = weighted_cpuload(i); |
2622 | ||
2623 | if (load < min_load || (load == min_load && i == this_cpu)) { | |
2624 | min_load = load; | |
2625 | idlest = i; | |
e7693a36 GH |
2626 | } |
2627 | } | |
2628 | ||
aaee1203 PZ |
2629 | return idlest; |
2630 | } | |
e7693a36 | 2631 | |
a50bde51 PZ |
2632 | /* |
2633 | * Try and locate an idle CPU in the sched_domain. | |
2634 | */ | |
99bd5e2f | 2635 | static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int target) |
a50bde51 PZ |
2636 | { |
2637 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); | |
2638 | int prev_cpu = task_cpu(p); | |
99bd5e2f | 2639 | struct sched_domain *sd; |
4dcfe102 | 2640 | struct sched_group *sg; |
77e81365 | 2641 | int i; |
a50bde51 PZ |
2642 | |
2643 | /* | |
99bd5e2f SS |
2644 | * If the task is going to be woken-up on this cpu and if it is |
2645 | * already idle, then it is the right target. | |
a50bde51 | 2646 | */ |
99bd5e2f SS |
2647 | if (target == cpu && idle_cpu(cpu)) |
2648 | return cpu; | |
2649 | ||
2650 | /* | |
2651 | * If the task is going to be woken-up on the cpu where it previously | |
2652 | * ran and if it is currently idle, then it the right target. | |
2653 | */ | |
2654 | if (target == prev_cpu && idle_cpu(prev_cpu)) | |
fe3bcfe1 | 2655 | return prev_cpu; |
a50bde51 PZ |
2656 | |
2657 | /* | |
99bd5e2f | 2658 | * Otherwise, iterate the domains and find an elegible idle cpu. |
a50bde51 | 2659 | */ |
518cd623 | 2660 | sd = rcu_dereference(per_cpu(sd_llc, target)); |
77e81365 | 2661 | for_each_lower_domain(sd) { |
4dcfe102 PZ |
2662 | sg = sd->groups; |
2663 | do { | |
2664 | if (!cpumask_intersects(sched_group_cpus(sg), | |
2665 | tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) | |
2666 | goto next; | |
2667 | ||
2668 | for_each_cpu(i, sched_group_cpus(sg)) { | |
2669 | if (!idle_cpu(i)) | |
2670 | goto next; | |
2671 | } | |
2672 | ||
2673 | target = cpumask_first_and(sched_group_cpus(sg), | |
2674 | tsk_cpus_allowed(p)); | |
2675 | goto done; | |
2676 | next: | |
2677 | sg = sg->next; | |
2678 | } while (sg != sd->groups); | |
a50bde51 | 2679 | } |
4dcfe102 | 2680 | done: |
a50bde51 PZ |
2681 | return target; |
2682 | } | |
2683 | ||
aaee1203 PZ |
2684 | /* |
2685 | * sched_balance_self: balance the current task (running on cpu) in domains | |
2686 | * that have the 'flag' flag set. In practice, this is SD_BALANCE_FORK and | |
2687 | * SD_BALANCE_EXEC. | |
2688 | * | |
2689 | * Balance, ie. select the least loaded group. | |
2690 | * | |
2691 | * Returns the target CPU number, or the same CPU if no balancing is needed. | |
2692 | * | |
2693 | * preempt must be disabled. | |
2694 | */ | |
0017d735 | 2695 | static int |
7608dec2 | 2696 | select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int wake_flags) |
aaee1203 | 2697 | { |
29cd8bae | 2698 | struct sched_domain *tmp, *affine_sd = NULL, *sd = NULL; |
c88d5910 PZ |
2699 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
2700 | int prev_cpu = task_cpu(p); | |
2701 | int new_cpu = cpu; | |
99bd5e2f | 2702 | int want_affine = 0; |
29cd8bae | 2703 | int want_sd = 1; |
5158f4e4 | 2704 | int sync = wake_flags & WF_SYNC; |
c88d5910 | 2705 | |
76854c7e MG |
2706 | if (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed == 1) |
2707 | return prev_cpu; | |
2708 | ||
0763a660 | 2709 | if (sd_flag & SD_BALANCE_WAKE) { |
fa17b507 | 2710 | if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) |
c88d5910 PZ |
2711 | want_affine = 1; |
2712 | new_cpu = prev_cpu; | |
2713 | } | |
aaee1203 | 2714 | |
dce840a0 | 2715 | rcu_read_lock(); |
aaee1203 | 2716 | for_each_domain(cpu, tmp) { |
e4f42888 PZ |
2717 | if (!(tmp->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE)) |
2718 | continue; | |
2719 | ||
aaee1203 | 2720 | /* |
ae154be1 PZ |
2721 | * If power savings logic is enabled for a domain, see if we |
2722 | * are not overloaded, if so, don't balance wider. | |
aaee1203 | 2723 | */ |
59abf026 | 2724 | if (tmp->flags & (SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE|SD_PREFER_LOCAL)) { |
ae154be1 PZ |
2725 | unsigned long power = 0; |
2726 | unsigned long nr_running = 0; | |
2727 | unsigned long capacity; | |
2728 | int i; | |
2729 | ||
2730 | for_each_cpu(i, sched_domain_span(tmp)) { | |
2731 | power += power_of(i); | |
2732 | nr_running += cpu_rq(i)->cfs.nr_running; | |
2733 | } | |
2734 | ||
1399fa78 | 2735 | capacity = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(power, SCHED_POWER_SCALE); |
ae154be1 | 2736 | |
59abf026 PZ |
2737 | if (tmp->flags & SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE) |
2738 | nr_running /= 2; | |
2739 | ||
2740 | if (nr_running < capacity) | |
29cd8bae | 2741 | want_sd = 0; |
ae154be1 | 2742 | } |
aaee1203 | 2743 | |
fe3bcfe1 | 2744 | /* |
99bd5e2f SS |
2745 | * If both cpu and prev_cpu are part of this domain, |
2746 | * cpu is a valid SD_WAKE_AFFINE target. | |
fe3bcfe1 | 2747 | */ |
99bd5e2f SS |
2748 | if (want_affine && (tmp->flags & SD_WAKE_AFFINE) && |
2749 | cpumask_test_cpu(prev_cpu, sched_domain_span(tmp))) { | |
2750 | affine_sd = tmp; | |
2751 | want_affine = 0; | |
c88d5910 PZ |
2752 | } |
2753 | ||
29cd8bae PZ |
2754 | if (!want_sd && !want_affine) |
2755 | break; | |
2756 | ||
0763a660 | 2757 | if (!(tmp->flags & sd_flag)) |
c88d5910 PZ |
2758 | continue; |
2759 | ||
29cd8bae PZ |
2760 | if (want_sd) |
2761 | sd = tmp; | |
2762 | } | |
2763 | ||
8b911acd | 2764 | if (affine_sd) { |
99bd5e2f | 2765 | if (cpu == prev_cpu || wake_affine(affine_sd, p, sync)) |
dce840a0 PZ |
2766 | prev_cpu = cpu; |
2767 | ||
2768 | new_cpu = select_idle_sibling(p, prev_cpu); | |
2769 | goto unlock; | |
8b911acd | 2770 | } |
e7693a36 | 2771 | |
aaee1203 | 2772 | while (sd) { |
5158f4e4 | 2773 | int load_idx = sd->forkexec_idx; |
aaee1203 | 2774 | struct sched_group *group; |
c88d5910 | 2775 | int weight; |
098fb9db | 2776 | |
0763a660 | 2777 | if (!(sd->flags & sd_flag)) { |
aaee1203 PZ |
2778 | sd = sd->child; |
2779 | continue; | |
2780 | } | |
098fb9db | 2781 | |
5158f4e4 PZ |
2782 | if (sd_flag & SD_BALANCE_WAKE) |
2783 | load_idx = sd->wake_idx; | |
098fb9db | 2784 | |
5158f4e4 | 2785 | group = find_idlest_group(sd, p, cpu, load_idx); |
aaee1203 PZ |
2786 | if (!group) { |
2787 | sd = sd->child; | |
2788 | continue; | |
2789 | } | |
4ae7d5ce | 2790 | |
d7c33c49 | 2791 | new_cpu = find_idlest_cpu(group, p, cpu); |
aaee1203 PZ |
2792 | if (new_cpu == -1 || new_cpu == cpu) { |
2793 | /* Now try balancing at a lower domain level of cpu */ | |
2794 | sd = sd->child; | |
2795 | continue; | |
e7693a36 | 2796 | } |
aaee1203 PZ |
2797 | |
2798 | /* Now try balancing at a lower domain level of new_cpu */ | |
2799 | cpu = new_cpu; | |
669c55e9 | 2800 | weight = sd->span_weight; |
aaee1203 PZ |
2801 | sd = NULL; |
2802 | for_each_domain(cpu, tmp) { | |
669c55e9 | 2803 | if (weight <= tmp->span_weight) |
aaee1203 | 2804 | break; |
0763a660 | 2805 | if (tmp->flags & sd_flag) |
aaee1203 PZ |
2806 | sd = tmp; |
2807 | } | |
2808 | /* while loop will break here if sd == NULL */ | |
e7693a36 | 2809 | } |
dce840a0 PZ |
2810 | unlock: |
2811 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
e7693a36 | 2812 | |
c88d5910 | 2813 | return new_cpu; |
e7693a36 GH |
2814 | } |
2815 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ | |
2816 | ||
e52fb7c0 PZ |
2817 | static unsigned long |
2818 | wakeup_gran(struct sched_entity *curr, struct sched_entity *se) | |
0bbd3336 PZ |
2819 | { |
2820 | unsigned long gran = sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity; | |
2821 | ||
2822 | /* | |
e52fb7c0 PZ |
2823 | * Since its curr running now, convert the gran from real-time |
2824 | * to virtual-time in his units. | |
13814d42 MG |
2825 | * |
2826 | * By using 'se' instead of 'curr' we penalize light tasks, so | |
2827 | * they get preempted easier. That is, if 'se' < 'curr' then | |
2828 | * the resulting gran will be larger, therefore penalizing the | |
2829 | * lighter, if otoh 'se' > 'curr' then the resulting gran will | |
2830 | * be smaller, again penalizing the lighter task. | |
2831 | * | |
2832 | * This is especially important for buddies when the leftmost | |
2833 | * task is higher priority than the buddy. | |
0bbd3336 | 2834 | */ |
f4ad9bd2 | 2835 | return calc_delta_fair(gran, se); |
0bbd3336 PZ |
2836 | } |
2837 | ||
464b7527 PZ |
2838 | /* |
2839 | * Should 'se' preempt 'curr'. | |
2840 | * | |
2841 | * |s1 | |
2842 | * |s2 | |
2843 | * |s3 | |
2844 | * g | |
2845 | * |<--->|c | |
2846 | * | |
2847 | * w(c, s1) = -1 | |
2848 | * w(c, s2) = 0 | |
2849 | * w(c, s3) = 1 | |
2850 | * | |
2851 | */ | |
2852 | static int | |
2853 | wakeup_preempt_entity(struct sched_entity *curr, struct sched_entity *se) | |
2854 | { | |
2855 | s64 gran, vdiff = curr->vruntime - se->vruntime; | |
2856 | ||
2857 | if (vdiff <= 0) | |
2858 | return -1; | |
2859 | ||
e52fb7c0 | 2860 | gran = wakeup_gran(curr, se); |
464b7527 PZ |
2861 | if (vdiff > gran) |
2862 | return 1; | |
2863 | ||
2864 | return 0; | |
2865 | } | |
2866 | ||
02479099 PZ |
2867 | static void set_last_buddy(struct sched_entity *se) |
2868 | { | |
69c80f3e VP |
2869 | if (entity_is_task(se) && unlikely(task_of(se)->policy == SCHED_IDLE)) |
2870 | return; | |
2871 | ||
2872 | for_each_sched_entity(se) | |
2873 | cfs_rq_of(se)->last = se; | |
02479099 PZ |
2874 | } |
2875 | ||
2876 | static void set_next_buddy(struct sched_entity *se) | |
2877 | { | |
69c80f3e VP |
2878 | if (entity_is_task(se) && unlikely(task_of(se)->policy == SCHED_IDLE)) |
2879 | return; | |
2880 | ||
2881 | for_each_sched_entity(se) | |
2882 | cfs_rq_of(se)->next = se; | |
02479099 PZ |
2883 | } |
2884 | ||
ac53db59 RR |
2885 | static void set_skip_buddy(struct sched_entity *se) |
2886 | { | |
69c80f3e VP |
2887 | for_each_sched_entity(se) |
2888 | cfs_rq_of(se)->skip = se; | |
ac53db59 RR |
2889 | } |
2890 | ||
bf0f6f24 IM |
2891 | /* |
2892 | * Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed: | |
2893 | */ | |
5a9b86f6 | 2894 | static void check_preempt_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wake_flags) |
bf0f6f24 IM |
2895 | { |
2896 | struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr; | |
8651a86c | 2897 | struct sched_entity *se = &curr->se, *pse = &p->se; |
03e89e45 | 2898 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = task_cfs_rq(curr); |
f685ceac | 2899 | int scale = cfs_rq->nr_running >= sched_nr_latency; |
2f36825b | 2900 | int next_buddy_marked = 0; |
bf0f6f24 | 2901 | |
4ae7d5ce IM |
2902 | if (unlikely(se == pse)) |
2903 | return; | |
2904 | ||
5238cdd3 | 2905 | /* |
ddcdf6e7 | 2906 | * This is possible from callers such as move_task(), in which we |
5238cdd3 PT |
2907 | * unconditionally check_prempt_curr() after an enqueue (which may have |
2908 | * lead to a throttle). This both saves work and prevents false | |
2909 | * next-buddy nomination below. | |
2910 | */ | |
2911 | if (unlikely(throttled_hierarchy(cfs_rq_of(pse)))) | |
2912 | return; | |
2913 | ||
2f36825b | 2914 | if (sched_feat(NEXT_BUDDY) && scale && !(wake_flags & WF_FORK)) { |
3cb63d52 | 2915 | set_next_buddy(pse); |
2f36825b VP |
2916 | next_buddy_marked = 1; |
2917 | } | |
57fdc26d | 2918 | |
aec0a514 BR |
2919 | /* |
2920 | * We can come here with TIF_NEED_RESCHED already set from new task | |
2921 | * wake up path. | |
5238cdd3 PT |
2922 | * |
2923 | * Note: this also catches the edge-case of curr being in a throttled | |
2924 | * group (e.g. via set_curr_task), since update_curr() (in the | |
2925 | * enqueue of curr) will have resulted in resched being set. This | |
2926 | * prevents us from potentially nominating it as a false LAST_BUDDY | |
2927 | * below. | |
aec0a514 BR |
2928 | */ |
2929 | if (test_tsk_need_resched(curr)) | |
2930 | return; | |
2931 | ||
a2f5c9ab DH |
2932 | /* Idle tasks are by definition preempted by non-idle tasks. */ |
2933 | if (unlikely(curr->policy == SCHED_IDLE) && | |
2934 | likely(p->policy != SCHED_IDLE)) | |
2935 | goto preempt; | |
2936 | ||
91c234b4 | 2937 | /* |
a2f5c9ab DH |
2938 | * Batch and idle tasks do not preempt non-idle tasks (their preemption |
2939 | * is driven by the tick): | |
91c234b4 | 2940 | */ |
6bc912b7 | 2941 | if (unlikely(p->policy != SCHED_NORMAL)) |
91c234b4 | 2942 | return; |
bf0f6f24 | 2943 | |
464b7527 | 2944 | find_matching_se(&se, &pse); |
9bbd7374 | 2945 | update_curr(cfs_rq_of(se)); |
002f128b | 2946 | BUG_ON(!pse); |
2f36825b VP |
2947 | if (wakeup_preempt_entity(se, pse) == 1) { |
2948 | /* | |
2949 | * Bias pick_next to pick the sched entity that is | |
2950 | * triggering this preemption. | |
2951 | */ | |
2952 | if (!next_buddy_marked) | |
2953 | set_next_buddy(pse); | |
3a7e73a2 | 2954 | goto preempt; |
2f36825b | 2955 | } |
464b7527 | 2956 | |
3a7e73a2 | 2957 | return; |
a65ac745 | 2958 | |
3a7e73a2 PZ |
2959 | preempt: |
2960 | resched_task(curr); | |
2961 | /* | |
2962 | * Only set the backward buddy when the current task is still | |
2963 | * on the rq. This can happen when a wakeup gets interleaved | |
2964 | * with schedule on the ->pre_schedule() or idle_balance() | |
2965 | * point, either of which can * drop the rq lock. | |
2966 | * | |
2967 | * Also, during early boot the idle thread is in the fair class, | |
2968 | * for obvious reasons its a bad idea to schedule back to it. | |
2969 | */ | |
2970 | if (unlikely(!se->on_rq || curr == rq->idle)) | |
2971 | return; | |
2972 | ||
2973 | if (sched_feat(LAST_BUDDY) && scale && entity_is_task(se)) | |
2974 | set_last_buddy(se); | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
2975 | } |
2976 | ||
fb8d4724 | 2977 | static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_fair(struct rq *rq) |
bf0f6f24 | 2978 | { |
8f4d37ec | 2979 | struct task_struct *p; |
bf0f6f24 IM |
2980 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = &rq->cfs; |
2981 | struct sched_entity *se; | |
2982 | ||
36ace27e | 2983 | if (!cfs_rq->nr_running) |
bf0f6f24 IM |
2984 | return NULL; |
2985 | ||
2986 | do { | |
9948f4b2 | 2987 | se = pick_next_entity(cfs_rq); |
f4b6755f | 2988 | set_next_entity(cfs_rq, se); |
bf0f6f24 IM |
2989 | cfs_rq = group_cfs_rq(se); |
2990 | } while (cfs_rq); | |
2991 | ||
8f4d37ec | 2992 | p = task_of(se); |
b39e66ea MG |
2993 | if (hrtick_enabled(rq)) |
2994 | hrtick_start_fair(rq, p); | |
8f4d37ec PZ |
2995 | |
2996 | return p; | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
2997 | } |
2998 | ||
2999 | /* | |
3000 | * Account for a descheduled task: | |
3001 | */ | |
31ee529c | 3002 | static void put_prev_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev) |
bf0f6f24 IM |
3003 | { |
3004 | struct sched_entity *se = &prev->se; | |
3005 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; | |
3006 | ||
3007 | for_each_sched_entity(se) { | |
3008 | cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); | |
ab6cde26 | 3009 | put_prev_entity(cfs_rq, se); |
bf0f6f24 IM |
3010 | } |
3011 | } | |
3012 | ||
ac53db59 RR |
3013 | /* |
3014 | * sched_yield() is very simple | |
3015 | * | |
3016 | * The magic of dealing with the ->skip buddy is in pick_next_entity. | |
3017 | */ | |
3018 | static void yield_task_fair(struct rq *rq) | |
3019 | { | |
3020 | struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr; | |
3021 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = task_cfs_rq(curr); | |
3022 | struct sched_entity *se = &curr->se; | |
3023 | ||
3024 | /* | |
3025 | * Are we the only task in the tree? | |
3026 | */ | |
3027 | if (unlikely(rq->nr_running == 1)) | |
3028 | return; | |
3029 | ||
3030 | clear_buddies(cfs_rq, se); | |
3031 | ||
3032 | if (curr->policy != SCHED_BATCH) { | |
3033 | update_rq_clock(rq); | |
3034 | /* | |
3035 | * Update run-time statistics of the 'current'. | |
3036 | */ | |
3037 | update_curr(cfs_rq); | |
916671c0 MG |
3038 | /* |
3039 | * Tell update_rq_clock() that we've just updated, | |
3040 | * so we don't do microscopic update in schedule() | |
3041 | * and double the fastpath cost. | |
3042 | */ | |
3043 | rq->skip_clock_update = 1; | |
ac53db59 RR |
3044 | } |
3045 | ||
3046 | set_skip_buddy(se); | |
3047 | } | |
3048 | ||
d95f4122 MG |
3049 | static bool yield_to_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preempt) |
3050 | { | |
3051 | struct sched_entity *se = &p->se; | |
3052 | ||
5238cdd3 PT |
3053 | /* throttled hierarchies are not runnable */ |
3054 | if (!se->on_rq || throttled_hierarchy(cfs_rq_of(se))) | |
d95f4122 MG |
3055 | return false; |
3056 | ||
3057 | /* Tell the scheduler that we'd really like pse to run next. */ | |
3058 | set_next_buddy(se); | |
3059 | ||
d95f4122 MG |
3060 | yield_task_fair(rq); |
3061 | ||
3062 | return true; | |
3063 | } | |
3064 | ||
681f3e68 | 3065 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
bf0f6f24 IM |
3066 | /************************************************** |
3067 | * Fair scheduling class load-balancing methods: | |
3068 | */ | |
3069 | ||
ed387b78 HS |
3070 | static unsigned long __read_mostly max_load_balance_interval = HZ/10; |
3071 | ||
ddcdf6e7 | 3072 | #define LBF_ALL_PINNED 0x01 |
367456c7 | 3073 | #define LBF_NEED_BREAK 0x02 |
ddcdf6e7 PZ |
3074 | |
3075 | struct lb_env { | |
3076 | struct sched_domain *sd; | |
3077 | ||
3078 | int src_cpu; | |
3079 | struct rq *src_rq; | |
ddcdf6e7 PZ |
3080 | |
3081 | int dst_cpu; | |
3082 | struct rq *dst_rq; | |
3083 | ||
3084 | enum cpu_idle_type idle; | |
bd939f45 | 3085 | long imbalance; |
ddcdf6e7 | 3086 | unsigned int flags; |
367456c7 PZ |
3087 | |
3088 | unsigned int loop; | |
3089 | unsigned int loop_break; | |
3090 | unsigned int loop_max; | |
ddcdf6e7 PZ |
3091 | }; |
3092 | ||
1e3c88bd | 3093 | /* |
ddcdf6e7 | 3094 | * move_task - move a task from one runqueue to another runqueue. |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3095 | * Both runqueues must be locked. |
3096 | */ | |
ddcdf6e7 | 3097 | static void move_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env) |
1e3c88bd | 3098 | { |
ddcdf6e7 PZ |
3099 | deactivate_task(env->src_rq, p, 0); |
3100 | set_task_cpu(p, env->dst_cpu); | |
3101 | activate_task(env->dst_rq, p, 0); | |
3102 | check_preempt_curr(env->dst_rq, p, 0); | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3103 | } |
3104 | ||
029632fb PZ |
3105 | /* |
3106 | * Is this task likely cache-hot: | |
3107 | */ | |
3108 | static int | |
3109 | task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now, struct sched_domain *sd) | |
3110 | { | |
3111 | s64 delta; | |
3112 | ||
3113 | if (p->sched_class != &fair_sched_class) | |
3114 | return 0; | |
3115 | ||
3116 | if (unlikely(p->policy == SCHED_IDLE)) | |
3117 | return 0; | |
3118 | ||
3119 | /* | |
3120 | * Buddy candidates are cache hot: | |
3121 | */ | |
3122 | if (sched_feat(CACHE_HOT_BUDDY) && this_rq()->nr_running && | |
3123 | (&p->se == cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->next || | |
3124 | &p->se == cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->last)) | |
3125 | return 1; | |
3126 | ||
3127 | if (sysctl_sched_migration_cost == -1) | |
3128 | return 1; | |
3129 | if (sysctl_sched_migration_cost == 0) | |
3130 | return 0; | |
3131 | ||
3132 | delta = now - p->se.exec_start; | |
3133 | ||
3134 | return delta < (s64)sysctl_sched_migration_cost; | |
3135 | } | |
3136 | ||
1e3c88bd PZ |
3137 | /* |
3138 | * can_migrate_task - may task p from runqueue rq be migrated to this_cpu? | |
3139 | */ | |
3140 | static | |
8e45cb54 | 3141 | int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env) |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3142 | { |
3143 | int tsk_cache_hot = 0; | |
3144 | /* | |
3145 | * We do not migrate tasks that are: | |
3146 | * 1) running (obviously), or | |
3147 | * 2) cannot be migrated to this CPU due to cpus_allowed, or | |
3148 | * 3) are cache-hot on their current CPU. | |
3149 | */ | |
ddcdf6e7 | 3150 | if (!cpumask_test_cpu(env->dst_cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) { |
41acab88 | 3151 | schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_affine); |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3152 | return 0; |
3153 | } | |
8e45cb54 | 3154 | env->flags &= ~LBF_ALL_PINNED; |
1e3c88bd | 3155 | |
ddcdf6e7 | 3156 | if (task_running(env->src_rq, p)) { |
41acab88 | 3157 | schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_running); |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3158 | return 0; |
3159 | } | |
3160 | ||
3161 | /* | |
3162 | * Aggressive migration if: | |
3163 | * 1) task is cache cold, or | |
3164 | * 2) too many balance attempts have failed. | |
3165 | */ | |
3166 | ||
ddcdf6e7 | 3167 | tsk_cache_hot = task_hot(p, env->src_rq->clock_task, env->sd); |
1e3c88bd | 3168 | if (!tsk_cache_hot || |
8e45cb54 | 3169 | env->sd->nr_balance_failed > env->sd->cache_nice_tries) { |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3170 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS |
3171 | if (tsk_cache_hot) { | |
8e45cb54 | 3172 | schedstat_inc(env->sd, lb_hot_gained[env->idle]); |
41acab88 | 3173 | schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_forced_migrations); |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3174 | } |
3175 | #endif | |
3176 | return 1; | |
3177 | } | |
3178 | ||
3179 | if (tsk_cache_hot) { | |
41acab88 | 3180 | schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_hot); |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3181 | return 0; |
3182 | } | |
3183 | return 1; | |
3184 | } | |
3185 | ||
897c395f PZ |
3186 | /* |
3187 | * move_one_task tries to move exactly one task from busiest to this_rq, as | |
3188 | * part of active balancing operations within "domain". | |
3189 | * Returns 1 if successful and 0 otherwise. | |
3190 | * | |
3191 | * Called with both runqueues locked. | |
3192 | */ | |
8e45cb54 | 3193 | static int move_one_task(struct lb_env *env) |
897c395f PZ |
3194 | { |
3195 | struct task_struct *p, *n; | |
897c395f | 3196 | |
367456c7 PZ |
3197 | list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &env->src_rq->cfs_tasks, se.group_node) { |
3198 | if (throttled_lb_pair(task_group(p), env->src_rq->cpu, env->dst_cpu)) | |
3199 | continue; | |
897c395f | 3200 | |
367456c7 PZ |
3201 | if (!can_migrate_task(p, env)) |
3202 | continue; | |
897c395f | 3203 | |
367456c7 PZ |
3204 | move_task(p, env); |
3205 | /* | |
3206 | * Right now, this is only the second place move_task() | |
3207 | * is called, so we can safely collect move_task() | |
3208 | * stats here rather than inside move_task(). | |
3209 | */ | |
3210 | schedstat_inc(env->sd, lb_gained[env->idle]); | |
3211 | return 1; | |
897c395f | 3212 | } |
897c395f PZ |
3213 | return 0; |
3214 | } | |
3215 | ||
367456c7 PZ |
3216 | static unsigned long task_h_load(struct task_struct *p); |
3217 | ||
eb95308e PZ |
3218 | static const unsigned int sched_nr_migrate_break = 32; |
3219 | ||
5d6523eb | 3220 | /* |
bd939f45 | 3221 | * move_tasks tries to move up to imbalance weighted load from busiest to |
5d6523eb PZ |
3222 | * this_rq, as part of a balancing operation within domain "sd". |
3223 | * Returns 1 if successful and 0 otherwise. | |
3224 | * | |
3225 | * Called with both runqueues locked. | |
3226 | */ | |
3227 | static int move_tasks(struct lb_env *env) | |
1e3c88bd | 3228 | { |
5d6523eb PZ |
3229 | struct list_head *tasks = &env->src_rq->cfs_tasks; |
3230 | struct task_struct *p; | |
367456c7 PZ |
3231 | unsigned long load; |
3232 | int pulled = 0; | |
1e3c88bd | 3233 | |
bd939f45 | 3234 | if (env->imbalance <= 0) |
5d6523eb | 3235 | return 0; |
1e3c88bd | 3236 | |
5d6523eb PZ |
3237 | while (!list_empty(tasks)) { |
3238 | p = list_first_entry(tasks, struct task_struct, se.group_node); | |
1e3c88bd | 3239 | |
367456c7 PZ |
3240 | env->loop++; |
3241 | /* We've more or less seen every task there is, call it quits */ | |
5d6523eb | 3242 | if (env->loop > env->loop_max) |
367456c7 | 3243 | break; |
5d6523eb PZ |
3244 | |
3245 | /* take a breather every nr_migrate tasks */ | |
367456c7 | 3246 | if (env->loop > env->loop_break) { |
eb95308e | 3247 | env->loop_break += sched_nr_migrate_break; |
8e45cb54 | 3248 | env->flags |= LBF_NEED_BREAK; |
ee00e66f | 3249 | break; |
a195f004 | 3250 | } |
1e3c88bd | 3251 | |
5d6523eb | 3252 | if (throttled_lb_pair(task_group(p), env->src_cpu, env->dst_cpu)) |
367456c7 PZ |
3253 | goto next; |
3254 | ||
3255 | load = task_h_load(p); | |
5d6523eb | 3256 | |
eb95308e | 3257 | if (sched_feat(LB_MIN) && load < 16 && !env->sd->nr_balance_failed) |
367456c7 PZ |
3258 | goto next; |
3259 | ||
bd939f45 | 3260 | if ((load / 2) > env->imbalance) |
367456c7 | 3261 | goto next; |
1e3c88bd | 3262 | |
367456c7 PZ |
3263 | if (!can_migrate_task(p, env)) |
3264 | goto next; | |
1e3c88bd | 3265 | |
ddcdf6e7 | 3266 | move_task(p, env); |
ee00e66f | 3267 | pulled++; |
bd939f45 | 3268 | env->imbalance -= load; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3269 | |
3270 | #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT | |
ee00e66f PZ |
3271 | /* |
3272 | * NEWIDLE balancing is a source of latency, so preemptible | |
3273 | * kernels will stop after the first task is pulled to minimize | |
3274 | * the critical section. | |
3275 | */ | |
5d6523eb | 3276 | if (env->idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE) |
ee00e66f | 3277 | break; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3278 | #endif |
3279 | ||
ee00e66f PZ |
3280 | /* |
3281 | * We only want to steal up to the prescribed amount of | |
3282 | * weighted load. | |
3283 | */ | |
bd939f45 | 3284 | if (env->imbalance <= 0) |
ee00e66f | 3285 | break; |
367456c7 PZ |
3286 | |
3287 | continue; | |
3288 | next: | |
5d6523eb | 3289 | list_move_tail(&p->se.group_node, tasks); |
1e3c88bd | 3290 | } |
5d6523eb | 3291 | |
1e3c88bd | 3292 | /* |
ddcdf6e7 PZ |
3293 | * Right now, this is one of only two places move_task() is called, |
3294 | * so we can safely collect move_task() stats here rather than | |
3295 | * inside move_task(). | |
1e3c88bd | 3296 | */ |
8e45cb54 | 3297 | schedstat_add(env->sd, lb_gained[env->idle], pulled); |
1e3c88bd | 3298 | |
5d6523eb | 3299 | return pulled; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3300 | } |
3301 | ||
230059de | 3302 | #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED |
9e3081ca PZ |
3303 | /* |
3304 | * update tg->load_weight by folding this cpu's load_avg | |
3305 | */ | |
67e86250 | 3306 | static int update_shares_cpu(struct task_group *tg, int cpu) |
9e3081ca PZ |
3307 | { |
3308 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; | |
3309 | unsigned long flags; | |
3310 | struct rq *rq; | |
9e3081ca PZ |
3311 | |
3312 | if (!tg->se[cpu]) | |
3313 | return 0; | |
3314 | ||
3315 | rq = cpu_rq(cpu); | |
3316 | cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu]; | |
3317 | ||
3318 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); | |
3319 | ||
3320 | update_rq_clock(rq); | |
d6b55918 | 3321 | update_cfs_load(cfs_rq, 1); |
9e3081ca PZ |
3322 | |
3323 | /* | |
3324 | * We need to update shares after updating tg->load_weight in | |
3325 | * order to adjust the weight of groups with long running tasks. | |
3326 | */ | |
6d5ab293 | 3327 | update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq); |
9e3081ca PZ |
3328 | |
3329 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); | |
3330 | ||
3331 | return 0; | |
3332 | } | |
3333 | ||
3334 | static void update_shares(int cpu) | |
3335 | { | |
3336 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; | |
3337 | struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); | |
3338 | ||
3339 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
9763b67f PZ |
3340 | /* |
3341 | * Iterates the task_group tree in a bottom up fashion, see | |
3342 | * list_add_leaf_cfs_rq() for details. | |
3343 | */ | |
64660c86 PT |
3344 | for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) { |
3345 | /* throttled entities do not contribute to load */ | |
3346 | if (throttled_hierarchy(cfs_rq)) | |
3347 | continue; | |
3348 | ||
67e86250 | 3349 | update_shares_cpu(cfs_rq->tg, cpu); |
64660c86 | 3350 | } |
9e3081ca PZ |
3351 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
3352 | } | |
3353 | ||
9763b67f PZ |
3354 | /* |
3355 | * Compute the cpu's hierarchical load factor for each task group. | |
3356 | * This needs to be done in a top-down fashion because the load of a child | |
3357 | * group is a fraction of its parents load. | |
3358 | */ | |
3359 | static int tg_load_down(struct task_group *tg, void *data) | |
3360 | { | |
3361 | unsigned long load; | |
3362 | long cpu = (long)data; | |
3363 | ||
3364 | if (!tg->parent) { | |
3365 | load = cpu_rq(cpu)->load.weight; | |
3366 | } else { | |
3367 | load = tg->parent->cfs_rq[cpu]->h_load; | |
3368 | load *= tg->se[cpu]->load.weight; | |
3369 | load /= tg->parent->cfs_rq[cpu]->load.weight + 1; | |
3370 | } | |
3371 | ||
3372 | tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->h_load = load; | |
3373 | ||
3374 | return 0; | |
3375 | } | |
3376 | ||
3377 | static void update_h_load(long cpu) | |
3378 | { | |
367456c7 | 3379 | rcu_read_lock(); |
9763b67f | 3380 | walk_tg_tree(tg_load_down, tg_nop, (void *)cpu); |
367456c7 | 3381 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
9763b67f PZ |
3382 | } |
3383 | ||
367456c7 | 3384 | static unsigned long task_h_load(struct task_struct *p) |
230059de | 3385 | { |
367456c7 PZ |
3386 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = task_cfs_rq(p); |
3387 | unsigned long load; | |
230059de | 3388 | |
367456c7 PZ |
3389 | load = p->se.load.weight; |
3390 | load = div_u64(load * cfs_rq->h_load, cfs_rq->load.weight + 1); | |
230059de | 3391 | |
367456c7 | 3392 | return load; |
230059de PZ |
3393 | } |
3394 | #else | |
9e3081ca PZ |
3395 | static inline void update_shares(int cpu) |
3396 | { | |
3397 | } | |
3398 | ||
367456c7 | 3399 | static inline void update_h_load(long cpu) |
230059de | 3400 | { |
230059de | 3401 | } |
230059de | 3402 | |
367456c7 | 3403 | static unsigned long task_h_load(struct task_struct *p) |
1e3c88bd | 3404 | { |
367456c7 | 3405 | return p->se.load.weight; |
1e3c88bd | 3406 | } |
230059de | 3407 | #endif |
1e3c88bd | 3408 | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3409 | /********** Helpers for find_busiest_group ************************/ |
3410 | /* | |
3411 | * sd_lb_stats - Structure to store the statistics of a sched_domain | |
3412 | * during load balancing. | |
3413 | */ | |
3414 | struct sd_lb_stats { | |
3415 | struct sched_group *busiest; /* Busiest group in this sd */ | |
3416 | struct sched_group *this; /* Local group in this sd */ | |
3417 | unsigned long total_load; /* Total load of all groups in sd */ | |
3418 | unsigned long total_pwr; /* Total power of all groups in sd */ | |
3419 | unsigned long avg_load; /* Average load across all groups in sd */ | |
3420 | ||
3421 | /** Statistics of this group */ | |
3422 | unsigned long this_load; | |
3423 | unsigned long this_load_per_task; | |
3424 | unsigned long this_nr_running; | |
fab47622 | 3425 | unsigned long this_has_capacity; |
aae6d3dd | 3426 | unsigned int this_idle_cpus; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3427 | |
3428 | /* Statistics of the busiest group */ | |
aae6d3dd | 3429 | unsigned int busiest_idle_cpus; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3430 | unsigned long max_load; |
3431 | unsigned long busiest_load_per_task; | |
3432 | unsigned long busiest_nr_running; | |
dd5feea1 | 3433 | unsigned long busiest_group_capacity; |
fab47622 | 3434 | unsigned long busiest_has_capacity; |
aae6d3dd | 3435 | unsigned int busiest_group_weight; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3436 | |
3437 | int group_imb; /* Is there imbalance in this sd */ | |
3438 | #if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT) | |
3439 | int power_savings_balance; /* Is powersave balance needed for this sd */ | |
3440 | struct sched_group *group_min; /* Least loaded group in sd */ | |
3441 | struct sched_group *group_leader; /* Group which relieves group_min */ | |
3442 | unsigned long min_load_per_task; /* load_per_task in group_min */ | |
3443 | unsigned long leader_nr_running; /* Nr running of group_leader */ | |
3444 | unsigned long min_nr_running; /* Nr running of group_min */ | |
3445 | #endif | |
3446 | }; | |
3447 | ||
3448 | /* | |
3449 | * sg_lb_stats - stats of a sched_group required for load_balancing | |
3450 | */ | |
3451 | struct sg_lb_stats { | |
3452 | unsigned long avg_load; /*Avg load across the CPUs of the group */ | |
3453 | unsigned long group_load; /* Total load over the CPUs of the group */ | |
3454 | unsigned long sum_nr_running; /* Nr tasks running in the group */ | |
3455 | unsigned long sum_weighted_load; /* Weighted load of group's tasks */ | |
3456 | unsigned long group_capacity; | |
aae6d3dd SS |
3457 | unsigned long idle_cpus; |
3458 | unsigned long group_weight; | |
1e3c88bd | 3459 | int group_imb; /* Is there an imbalance in the group ? */ |
fab47622 | 3460 | int group_has_capacity; /* Is there extra capacity in the group? */ |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3461 | }; |
3462 | ||
1e3c88bd PZ |
3463 | /** |
3464 | * get_sd_load_idx - Obtain the load index for a given sched domain. | |
3465 | * @sd: The sched_domain whose load_idx is to be obtained. | |
3466 | * @idle: The Idle status of the CPU for whose sd load_icx is obtained. | |
3467 | */ | |
3468 | static inline int get_sd_load_idx(struct sched_domain *sd, | |
3469 | enum cpu_idle_type idle) | |
3470 | { | |
3471 | int load_idx; | |
3472 | ||
3473 | switch (idle) { | |
3474 | case CPU_NOT_IDLE: | |
3475 | load_idx = sd->busy_idx; | |
3476 | break; | |
3477 | ||
3478 | case CPU_NEWLY_IDLE: | |
3479 | load_idx = sd->newidle_idx; | |
3480 | break; | |
3481 | default: | |
3482 | load_idx = sd->idle_idx; | |
3483 | break; | |
3484 | } | |
3485 | ||
3486 | return load_idx; | |
3487 | } | |
3488 | ||
3489 | ||
3490 | #if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT) | |
3491 | /** | |
3492 | * init_sd_power_savings_stats - Initialize power savings statistics for | |
3493 | * the given sched_domain, during load balancing. | |
3494 | * | |
3495 | * @sd: Sched domain whose power-savings statistics are to be initialized. | |
3496 | * @sds: Variable containing the statistics for sd. | |
3497 | * @idle: Idle status of the CPU at which we're performing load-balancing. | |
3498 | */ | |
3499 | static inline void init_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_domain *sd, | |
3500 | struct sd_lb_stats *sds, enum cpu_idle_type idle) | |
3501 | { | |
3502 | /* | |
3503 | * Busy processors will not participate in power savings | |
3504 | * balance. | |
3505 | */ | |
3506 | if (idle == CPU_NOT_IDLE || !(sd->flags & SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE)) | |
3507 | sds->power_savings_balance = 0; | |
3508 | else { | |
3509 | sds->power_savings_balance = 1; | |
3510 | sds->min_nr_running = ULONG_MAX; | |
3511 | sds->leader_nr_running = 0; | |
3512 | } | |
3513 | } | |
3514 | ||
3515 | /** | |
3516 | * update_sd_power_savings_stats - Update the power saving stats for a | |
3517 | * sched_domain while performing load balancing. | |
3518 | * | |
3519 | * @group: sched_group belonging to the sched_domain under consideration. | |
3520 | * @sds: Variable containing the statistics of the sched_domain | |
3521 | * @local_group: Does group contain the CPU for which we're performing | |
3522 | * load balancing ? | |
3523 | * @sgs: Variable containing the statistics of the group. | |
3524 | */ | |
3525 | static inline void update_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_group *group, | |
3526 | struct sd_lb_stats *sds, int local_group, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs) | |
3527 | { | |
3528 | ||
3529 | if (!sds->power_savings_balance) | |
3530 | return; | |
3531 | ||
3532 | /* | |
3533 | * If the local group is idle or completely loaded | |
3534 | * no need to do power savings balance at this domain | |
3535 | */ | |
3536 | if (local_group && (sds->this_nr_running >= sgs->group_capacity || | |
3537 | !sds->this_nr_running)) | |
3538 | sds->power_savings_balance = 0; | |
3539 | ||
3540 | /* | |
3541 | * If a group is already running at full capacity or idle, | |
3542 | * don't include that group in power savings calculations | |
3543 | */ | |
3544 | if (!sds->power_savings_balance || | |
3545 | sgs->sum_nr_running >= sgs->group_capacity || | |
3546 | !sgs->sum_nr_running) | |
3547 | return; | |
3548 | ||
3549 | /* | |
3550 | * Calculate the group which has the least non-idle load. | |
3551 | * This is the group from where we need to pick up the load | |
3552 | * for saving power | |
3553 | */ | |
3554 | if ((sgs->sum_nr_running < sds->min_nr_running) || | |
3555 | (sgs->sum_nr_running == sds->min_nr_running && | |
3556 | group_first_cpu(group) > group_first_cpu(sds->group_min))) { | |
3557 | sds->group_min = group; | |
3558 | sds->min_nr_running = sgs->sum_nr_running; | |
3559 | sds->min_load_per_task = sgs->sum_weighted_load / | |
3560 | sgs->sum_nr_running; | |
3561 | } | |
3562 | ||
3563 | /* | |
3564 | * Calculate the group which is almost near its | |
3565 | * capacity but still has some space to pick up some load | |
3566 | * from other group and save more power | |
3567 | */ | |
3568 | if (sgs->sum_nr_running + 1 > sgs->group_capacity) | |
3569 | return; | |
3570 | ||
3571 | if (sgs->sum_nr_running > sds->leader_nr_running || | |
3572 | (sgs->sum_nr_running == sds->leader_nr_running && | |
3573 | group_first_cpu(group) < group_first_cpu(sds->group_leader))) { | |
3574 | sds->group_leader = group; | |
3575 | sds->leader_nr_running = sgs->sum_nr_running; | |
3576 | } | |
3577 | } | |
3578 | ||
3579 | /** | |
3580 | * check_power_save_busiest_group - see if there is potential for some power-savings balance | |
bd939f45 | 3581 | * @env: load balance environment |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3582 | * @sds: Variable containing the statistics of the sched_domain |
3583 | * under consideration. | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3584 | * |
3585 | * Description: | |
3586 | * Check if we have potential to perform some power-savings balance. | |
3587 | * If yes, set the busiest group to be the least loaded group in the | |
3588 | * sched_domain, so that it's CPUs can be put to idle. | |
3589 | * | |
3590 | * Returns 1 if there is potential to perform power-savings balance. | |
3591 | * Else returns 0. | |
3592 | */ | |
bd939f45 PZ |
3593 | static inline |
3594 | int check_power_save_busiest_group(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sds) | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3595 | { |
3596 | if (!sds->power_savings_balance) | |
3597 | return 0; | |
3598 | ||
3599 | if (sds->this != sds->group_leader || | |
3600 | sds->group_leader == sds->group_min) | |
3601 | return 0; | |
3602 | ||
bd939f45 | 3603 | env->imbalance = sds->min_load_per_task; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3604 | sds->busiest = sds->group_min; |
3605 | ||
3606 | return 1; | |
3607 | ||
3608 | } | |
3609 | #else /* CONFIG_SCHED_MC || CONFIG_SCHED_SMT */ | |
3610 | static inline void init_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_domain *sd, | |
3611 | struct sd_lb_stats *sds, enum cpu_idle_type idle) | |
3612 | { | |
3613 | return; | |
3614 | } | |
3615 | ||
3616 | static inline void update_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_group *group, | |
3617 | struct sd_lb_stats *sds, int local_group, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs) | |
3618 | { | |
3619 | return; | |
3620 | } | |
3621 | ||
bd939f45 PZ |
3622 | static inline |
3623 | int check_power_save_busiest_group(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sds) | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3624 | { |
3625 | return 0; | |
3626 | } | |
3627 | #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_MC || CONFIG_SCHED_SMT */ | |
3628 | ||
3629 | ||
3630 | unsigned long default_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) | |
3631 | { | |
1399fa78 | 3632 | return SCHED_POWER_SCALE; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3633 | } |
3634 | ||
3635 | unsigned long __weak arch_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) | |
3636 | { | |
3637 | return default_scale_freq_power(sd, cpu); | |
3638 | } | |
3639 | ||
3640 | unsigned long default_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) | |
3641 | { | |
669c55e9 | 3642 | unsigned long weight = sd->span_weight; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3643 | unsigned long smt_gain = sd->smt_gain; |
3644 | ||
3645 | smt_gain /= weight; | |
3646 | ||
3647 | return smt_gain; | |
3648 | } | |
3649 | ||
3650 | unsigned long __weak arch_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) | |
3651 | { | |
3652 | return default_scale_smt_power(sd, cpu); | |
3653 | } | |
3654 | ||
3655 | unsigned long scale_rt_power(int cpu) | |
3656 | { | |
3657 | struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); | |
3658 | u64 total, available; | |
3659 | ||
1e3c88bd | 3660 | total = sched_avg_period() + (rq->clock - rq->age_stamp); |
aa483808 VP |
3661 | |
3662 | if (unlikely(total < rq->rt_avg)) { | |
3663 | /* Ensures that power won't end up being negative */ | |
3664 | available = 0; | |
3665 | } else { | |
3666 | available = total - rq->rt_avg; | |
3667 | } | |
1e3c88bd | 3668 | |
1399fa78 NR |
3669 | if (unlikely((s64)total < SCHED_POWER_SCALE)) |
3670 | total = SCHED_POWER_SCALE; | |
1e3c88bd | 3671 | |
1399fa78 | 3672 | total >>= SCHED_POWER_SHIFT; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3673 | |
3674 | return div_u64(available, total); | |
3675 | } | |
3676 | ||
3677 | static void update_cpu_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) | |
3678 | { | |
669c55e9 | 3679 | unsigned long weight = sd->span_weight; |
1399fa78 | 3680 | unsigned long power = SCHED_POWER_SCALE; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3681 | struct sched_group *sdg = sd->groups; |
3682 | ||
1e3c88bd PZ |
3683 | if ((sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER) && weight > 1) { |
3684 | if (sched_feat(ARCH_POWER)) | |
3685 | power *= arch_scale_smt_power(sd, cpu); | |
3686 | else | |
3687 | power *= default_scale_smt_power(sd, cpu); | |
3688 | ||
1399fa78 | 3689 | power >>= SCHED_POWER_SHIFT; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3690 | } |
3691 | ||
9c3f75cb | 3692 | sdg->sgp->power_orig = power; |
9d5efe05 SV |
3693 | |
3694 | if (sched_feat(ARCH_POWER)) | |
3695 | power *= arch_scale_freq_power(sd, cpu); | |
3696 | else | |
3697 | power *= default_scale_freq_power(sd, cpu); | |
3698 | ||
1399fa78 | 3699 | power >>= SCHED_POWER_SHIFT; |
9d5efe05 | 3700 | |
1e3c88bd | 3701 | power *= scale_rt_power(cpu); |
1399fa78 | 3702 | power >>= SCHED_POWER_SHIFT; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3703 | |
3704 | if (!power) | |
3705 | power = 1; | |
3706 | ||
e51fd5e2 | 3707 | cpu_rq(cpu)->cpu_power = power; |
9c3f75cb | 3708 | sdg->sgp->power = power; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3709 | } |
3710 | ||
029632fb | 3711 | void update_group_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3712 | { |
3713 | struct sched_domain *child = sd->child; | |
3714 | struct sched_group *group, *sdg = sd->groups; | |
3715 | unsigned long power; | |
4ec4412e VG |
3716 | unsigned long interval; |
3717 | ||
3718 | interval = msecs_to_jiffies(sd->balance_interval); | |
3719 | interval = clamp(interval, 1UL, max_load_balance_interval); | |
3720 | sdg->sgp->next_update = jiffies + interval; | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3721 | |
3722 | if (!child) { | |
3723 | update_cpu_power(sd, cpu); | |
3724 | return; | |
3725 | } | |
3726 | ||
3727 | power = 0; | |
3728 | ||
3729 | group = child->groups; | |
3730 | do { | |
9c3f75cb | 3731 | power += group->sgp->power; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3732 | group = group->next; |
3733 | } while (group != child->groups); | |
3734 | ||
9c3f75cb | 3735 | sdg->sgp->power = power; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3736 | } |
3737 | ||
9d5efe05 SV |
3738 | /* |
3739 | * Try and fix up capacity for tiny siblings, this is needed when | |
3740 | * things like SD_ASYM_PACKING need f_b_g to select another sibling | |
3741 | * which on its own isn't powerful enough. | |
3742 | * | |
3743 | * See update_sd_pick_busiest() and check_asym_packing(). | |
3744 | */ | |
3745 | static inline int | |
3746 | fix_small_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, struct sched_group *group) | |
3747 | { | |
3748 | /* | |
1399fa78 | 3749 | * Only siblings can have significantly less than SCHED_POWER_SCALE |
9d5efe05 | 3750 | */ |
a6c75f2f | 3751 | if (!(sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER)) |
9d5efe05 SV |
3752 | return 0; |
3753 | ||
3754 | /* | |
3755 | * If ~90% of the cpu_power is still there, we're good. | |
3756 | */ | |
9c3f75cb | 3757 | if (group->sgp->power * 32 > group->sgp->power_orig * 29) |
9d5efe05 SV |
3758 | return 1; |
3759 | ||
3760 | return 0; | |
3761 | } | |
3762 | ||
1e3c88bd PZ |
3763 | /** |
3764 | * update_sg_lb_stats - Update sched_group's statistics for load balancing. | |
3765 | * @sd: The sched_domain whose statistics are to be updated. | |
3766 | * @group: sched_group whose statistics are to be updated. | |
1e3c88bd | 3767 | * @load_idx: Load index of sched_domain of this_cpu for load calc. |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3768 | * @local_group: Does group contain this_cpu. |
3769 | * @cpus: Set of cpus considered for load balancing. | |
3770 | * @balance: Should we balance. | |
3771 | * @sgs: variable to hold the statistics for this group. | |
3772 | */ | |
bd939f45 PZ |
3773 | static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env, |
3774 | struct sched_group *group, int load_idx, | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3775 | int local_group, const struct cpumask *cpus, |
3776 | int *balance, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs) | |
3777 | { | |
e44bc5c5 PZ |
3778 | unsigned long nr_running, max_nr_running, min_nr_running; |
3779 | unsigned long load, max_cpu_load, min_cpu_load; | |
04f733b4 | 3780 | unsigned int balance_cpu = -1, first_idle_cpu = 0; |
dd5feea1 | 3781 | unsigned long avg_load_per_task = 0; |
bd939f45 | 3782 | int i; |
1e3c88bd | 3783 | |
871e35bc | 3784 | if (local_group) |
1e3c88bd | 3785 | balance_cpu = group_first_cpu(group); |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3786 | |
3787 | /* Tally up the load of all CPUs in the group */ | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3788 | max_cpu_load = 0; |
3789 | min_cpu_load = ~0UL; | |
2582f0eb | 3790 | max_nr_running = 0; |
e44bc5c5 | 3791 | min_nr_running = ~0UL; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3792 | |
3793 | for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_group_cpus(group), cpus) { | |
3794 | struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i); | |
3795 | ||
e44bc5c5 PZ |
3796 | nr_running = rq->nr_running; |
3797 | ||
1e3c88bd PZ |
3798 | /* Bias balancing toward cpus of our domain */ |
3799 | if (local_group) { | |
04f733b4 PZ |
3800 | if (idle_cpu(i) && !first_idle_cpu) { |
3801 | first_idle_cpu = 1; | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3802 | balance_cpu = i; |
3803 | } | |
04f733b4 PZ |
3804 | |
3805 | load = target_load(i, load_idx); | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3806 | } else { |
3807 | load = source_load(i, load_idx); | |
e44bc5c5 | 3808 | if (load > max_cpu_load) |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3809 | max_cpu_load = load; |
3810 | if (min_cpu_load > load) | |
3811 | min_cpu_load = load; | |
e44bc5c5 PZ |
3812 | |
3813 | if (nr_running > max_nr_running) | |
3814 | max_nr_running = nr_running; | |
3815 | if (min_nr_running > nr_running) | |
3816 | min_nr_running = nr_running; | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3817 | } |
3818 | ||
3819 | sgs->group_load += load; | |
e44bc5c5 | 3820 | sgs->sum_nr_running += nr_running; |
1e3c88bd | 3821 | sgs->sum_weighted_load += weighted_cpuload(i); |
aae6d3dd SS |
3822 | if (idle_cpu(i)) |
3823 | sgs->idle_cpus++; | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3824 | } |
3825 | ||
3826 | /* | |
3827 | * First idle cpu or the first cpu(busiest) in this sched group | |
3828 | * is eligible for doing load balancing at this and above | |
3829 | * domains. In the newly idle case, we will allow all the cpu's | |
3830 | * to do the newly idle load balance. | |
3831 | */ | |
4ec4412e | 3832 | if (local_group) { |
bd939f45 | 3833 | if (env->idle != CPU_NEWLY_IDLE) { |
04f733b4 | 3834 | if (balance_cpu != env->dst_cpu) { |
4ec4412e VG |
3835 | *balance = 0; |
3836 | return; | |
3837 | } | |
bd939f45 | 3838 | update_group_power(env->sd, env->dst_cpu); |
4ec4412e | 3839 | } else if (time_after_eq(jiffies, group->sgp->next_update)) |
bd939f45 | 3840 | update_group_power(env->sd, env->dst_cpu); |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3841 | } |
3842 | ||
3843 | /* Adjust by relative CPU power of the group */ | |
9c3f75cb | 3844 | sgs->avg_load = (sgs->group_load*SCHED_POWER_SCALE) / group->sgp->power; |
1e3c88bd | 3845 | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3846 | /* |
3847 | * Consider the group unbalanced when the imbalance is larger | |
866ab43e | 3848 | * than the average weight of a task. |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3849 | * |
3850 | * APZ: with cgroup the avg task weight can vary wildly and | |
3851 | * might not be a suitable number - should we keep a | |
3852 | * normalized nr_running number somewhere that negates | |
3853 | * the hierarchy? | |
3854 | */ | |
dd5feea1 SS |
3855 | if (sgs->sum_nr_running) |
3856 | avg_load_per_task = sgs->sum_weighted_load / sgs->sum_nr_running; | |
1e3c88bd | 3857 | |
e44bc5c5 PZ |
3858 | if ((max_cpu_load - min_cpu_load) >= avg_load_per_task && |
3859 | (max_nr_running - min_nr_running) > 1) | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3860 | sgs->group_imb = 1; |
3861 | ||
9c3f75cb | 3862 | sgs->group_capacity = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(group->sgp->power, |
1399fa78 | 3863 | SCHED_POWER_SCALE); |
9d5efe05 | 3864 | if (!sgs->group_capacity) |
bd939f45 | 3865 | sgs->group_capacity = fix_small_capacity(env->sd, group); |
aae6d3dd | 3866 | sgs->group_weight = group->group_weight; |
fab47622 NR |
3867 | |
3868 | if (sgs->group_capacity > sgs->sum_nr_running) | |
3869 | sgs->group_has_capacity = 1; | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3870 | } |
3871 | ||
532cb4c4 MN |
3872 | /** |
3873 | * update_sd_pick_busiest - return 1 on busiest group | |
3874 | * @sd: sched_domain whose statistics are to be checked | |
3875 | * @sds: sched_domain statistics | |
3876 | * @sg: sched_group candidate to be checked for being the busiest | |
b6b12294 MN |
3877 | * @sgs: sched_group statistics |
3878 | * @this_cpu: the current cpu | |
532cb4c4 MN |
3879 | * |
3880 | * Determine if @sg is a busier group than the previously selected | |
3881 | * busiest group. | |
3882 | */ | |
bd939f45 | 3883 | static bool update_sd_pick_busiest(struct lb_env *env, |
532cb4c4 MN |
3884 | struct sd_lb_stats *sds, |
3885 | struct sched_group *sg, | |
bd939f45 | 3886 | struct sg_lb_stats *sgs) |
532cb4c4 MN |
3887 | { |
3888 | if (sgs->avg_load <= sds->max_load) | |
3889 | return false; | |
3890 | ||
3891 | if (sgs->sum_nr_running > sgs->group_capacity) | |
3892 | return true; | |
3893 | ||
3894 | if (sgs->group_imb) | |
3895 | return true; | |
3896 | ||
3897 | /* | |
3898 | * ASYM_PACKING needs to move all the work to the lowest | |
3899 | * numbered CPUs in the group, therefore mark all groups | |
3900 | * higher than ourself as busy. | |
3901 | */ | |
bd939f45 PZ |
3902 | if ((env->sd->flags & SD_ASYM_PACKING) && sgs->sum_nr_running && |
3903 | env->dst_cpu < group_first_cpu(sg)) { | |
532cb4c4 MN |
3904 | if (!sds->busiest) |
3905 | return true; | |
3906 | ||
3907 | if (group_first_cpu(sds->busiest) > group_first_cpu(sg)) | |
3908 | return true; | |
3909 | } | |
3910 | ||
3911 | return false; | |
3912 | } | |
3913 | ||
1e3c88bd | 3914 | /** |
461819ac | 3915 | * update_sd_lb_stats - Update sched_domain's statistics for load balancing. |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3916 | * @sd: sched_domain whose statistics are to be updated. |
3917 | * @this_cpu: Cpu for which load balance is currently performed. | |
3918 | * @idle: Idle status of this_cpu | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3919 | * @cpus: Set of cpus considered for load balancing. |
3920 | * @balance: Should we balance. | |
3921 | * @sds: variable to hold the statistics for this sched_domain. | |
3922 | */ | |
bd939f45 PZ |
3923 | static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env, |
3924 | const struct cpumask *cpus, | |
3925 | int *balance, struct sd_lb_stats *sds) | |
1e3c88bd | 3926 | { |
bd939f45 PZ |
3927 | struct sched_domain *child = env->sd->child; |
3928 | struct sched_group *sg = env->sd->groups; | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3929 | struct sg_lb_stats sgs; |
3930 | int load_idx, prefer_sibling = 0; | |
3931 | ||
3932 | if (child && child->flags & SD_PREFER_SIBLING) | |
3933 | prefer_sibling = 1; | |
3934 | ||
bd939f45 PZ |
3935 | init_sd_power_savings_stats(env->sd, sds, env->idle); |
3936 | load_idx = get_sd_load_idx(env->sd, env->idle); | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3937 | |
3938 | do { | |
3939 | int local_group; | |
3940 | ||
bd939f45 | 3941 | local_group = cpumask_test_cpu(env->dst_cpu, sched_group_cpus(sg)); |
1e3c88bd | 3942 | memset(&sgs, 0, sizeof(sgs)); |
bd939f45 PZ |
3943 | update_sg_lb_stats(env, sg, load_idx, local_group, |
3944 | cpus, balance, &sgs); | |
1e3c88bd | 3945 | |
8f190fb3 | 3946 | if (local_group && !(*balance)) |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3947 | return; |
3948 | ||
3949 | sds->total_load += sgs.group_load; | |
9c3f75cb | 3950 | sds->total_pwr += sg->sgp->power; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3951 | |
3952 | /* | |
3953 | * In case the child domain prefers tasks go to siblings | |
532cb4c4 | 3954 | * first, lower the sg capacity to one so that we'll try |
75dd321d NR |
3955 | * and move all the excess tasks away. We lower the capacity |
3956 | * of a group only if the local group has the capacity to fit | |
3957 | * these excess tasks, i.e. nr_running < group_capacity. The | |
3958 | * extra check prevents the case where you always pull from the | |
3959 | * heaviest group when it is already under-utilized (possible | |
3960 | * with a large weight task outweighs the tasks on the system). | |
1e3c88bd | 3961 | */ |
75dd321d | 3962 | if (prefer_sibling && !local_group && sds->this_has_capacity) |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3963 | sgs.group_capacity = min(sgs.group_capacity, 1UL); |
3964 | ||
3965 | if (local_group) { | |
3966 | sds->this_load = sgs.avg_load; | |
532cb4c4 | 3967 | sds->this = sg; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3968 | sds->this_nr_running = sgs.sum_nr_running; |
3969 | sds->this_load_per_task = sgs.sum_weighted_load; | |
fab47622 | 3970 | sds->this_has_capacity = sgs.group_has_capacity; |
aae6d3dd | 3971 | sds->this_idle_cpus = sgs.idle_cpus; |
bd939f45 | 3972 | } else if (update_sd_pick_busiest(env, sds, sg, &sgs)) { |
1e3c88bd | 3973 | sds->max_load = sgs.avg_load; |
532cb4c4 | 3974 | sds->busiest = sg; |
1e3c88bd | 3975 | sds->busiest_nr_running = sgs.sum_nr_running; |
aae6d3dd | 3976 | sds->busiest_idle_cpus = sgs.idle_cpus; |
dd5feea1 | 3977 | sds->busiest_group_capacity = sgs.group_capacity; |
1e3c88bd | 3978 | sds->busiest_load_per_task = sgs.sum_weighted_load; |
fab47622 | 3979 | sds->busiest_has_capacity = sgs.group_has_capacity; |
aae6d3dd | 3980 | sds->busiest_group_weight = sgs.group_weight; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
3981 | sds->group_imb = sgs.group_imb; |
3982 | } | |
3983 | ||
532cb4c4 MN |
3984 | update_sd_power_savings_stats(sg, sds, local_group, &sgs); |
3985 | sg = sg->next; | |
bd939f45 | 3986 | } while (sg != env->sd->groups); |
532cb4c4 MN |
3987 | } |
3988 | ||
532cb4c4 MN |
3989 | /** |
3990 | * check_asym_packing - Check to see if the group is packed into the | |
3991 | * sched doman. | |
3992 | * | |
3993 | * This is primarily intended to used at the sibling level. Some | |
3994 | * cores like POWER7 prefer to use lower numbered SMT threads. In the | |
3995 | * case of POWER7, it can move to lower SMT modes only when higher | |
3996 | * threads are idle. When in lower SMT modes, the threads will | |
3997 | * perform better since they share less core resources. Hence when we | |
3998 | * have idle threads, we want them to be the higher ones. | |
3999 | * | |
4000 | * This packing function is run on idle threads. It checks to see if | |
4001 | * the busiest CPU in this domain (core in the P7 case) has a higher | |
4002 | * CPU number than the packing function is being run on. Here we are | |
4003 | * assuming lower CPU number will be equivalent to lower a SMT thread | |
4004 | * number. | |
4005 | * | |
b6b12294 MN |
4006 | * Returns 1 when packing is required and a task should be moved to |
4007 | * this CPU. The amount of the imbalance is returned in *imbalance. | |
4008 | * | |
532cb4c4 MN |
4009 | * @sd: The sched_domain whose packing is to be checked. |
4010 | * @sds: Statistics of the sched_domain which is to be packed | |
4011 | * @this_cpu: The cpu at whose sched_domain we're performing load-balance. | |
4012 | * @imbalance: returns amount of imbalanced due to packing. | |
532cb4c4 | 4013 | */ |
bd939f45 | 4014 | static int check_asym_packing(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sds) |
532cb4c4 MN |
4015 | { |
4016 | int busiest_cpu; | |
4017 | ||
bd939f45 | 4018 | if (!(env->sd->flags & SD_ASYM_PACKING)) |
532cb4c4 MN |
4019 | return 0; |
4020 | ||
4021 | if (!sds->busiest) | |
4022 | return 0; | |
4023 | ||
4024 | busiest_cpu = group_first_cpu(sds->busiest); | |
bd939f45 | 4025 | if (env->dst_cpu > busiest_cpu) |
532cb4c4 MN |
4026 | return 0; |
4027 | ||
bd939f45 PZ |
4028 | env->imbalance = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST( |
4029 | sds->max_load * sds->busiest->sgp->power, SCHED_POWER_SCALE); | |
4030 | ||
532cb4c4 | 4031 | return 1; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4032 | } |
4033 | ||
4034 | /** | |
4035 | * fix_small_imbalance - Calculate the minor imbalance that exists | |
4036 | * amongst the groups of a sched_domain, during | |
4037 | * load balancing. | |
4038 | * @sds: Statistics of the sched_domain whose imbalance is to be calculated. | |
4039 | * @this_cpu: The cpu at whose sched_domain we're performing load-balance. | |
4040 | * @imbalance: Variable to store the imbalance. | |
4041 | */ | |
bd939f45 PZ |
4042 | static inline |
4043 | void fix_small_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sds) | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4044 | { |
4045 | unsigned long tmp, pwr_now = 0, pwr_move = 0; | |
4046 | unsigned int imbn = 2; | |
dd5feea1 | 4047 | unsigned long scaled_busy_load_per_task; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4048 | |
4049 | if (sds->this_nr_running) { | |
4050 | sds->this_load_per_task /= sds->this_nr_running; | |
4051 | if (sds->busiest_load_per_task > | |
4052 | sds->this_load_per_task) | |
4053 | imbn = 1; | |
bd939f45 | 4054 | } else { |
1e3c88bd | 4055 | sds->this_load_per_task = |
bd939f45 PZ |
4056 | cpu_avg_load_per_task(env->dst_cpu); |
4057 | } | |
1e3c88bd | 4058 | |
dd5feea1 | 4059 | scaled_busy_load_per_task = sds->busiest_load_per_task |
1399fa78 | 4060 | * SCHED_POWER_SCALE; |
9c3f75cb | 4061 | scaled_busy_load_per_task /= sds->busiest->sgp->power; |
dd5feea1 SS |
4062 | |
4063 | if (sds->max_load - sds->this_load + scaled_busy_load_per_task >= | |
4064 | (scaled_busy_load_per_task * imbn)) { | |
bd939f45 | 4065 | env->imbalance = sds->busiest_load_per_task; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4066 | return; |
4067 | } | |
4068 | ||
4069 | /* | |
4070 | * OK, we don't have enough imbalance to justify moving tasks, | |
4071 | * however we may be able to increase total CPU power used by | |
4072 | * moving them. | |
4073 | */ | |
4074 | ||
9c3f75cb | 4075 | pwr_now += sds->busiest->sgp->power * |
1e3c88bd | 4076 | min(sds->busiest_load_per_task, sds->max_load); |
9c3f75cb | 4077 | pwr_now += sds->this->sgp->power * |
1e3c88bd | 4078 | min(sds->this_load_per_task, sds->this_load); |
1399fa78 | 4079 | pwr_now /= SCHED_POWER_SCALE; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4080 | |
4081 | /* Amount of load we'd subtract */ | |
1399fa78 | 4082 | tmp = (sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_POWER_SCALE) / |
9c3f75cb | 4083 | sds->busiest->sgp->power; |
1e3c88bd | 4084 | if (sds->max_load > tmp) |
9c3f75cb | 4085 | pwr_move += sds->busiest->sgp->power * |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4086 | min(sds->busiest_load_per_task, sds->max_load - tmp); |
4087 | ||
4088 | /* Amount of load we'd add */ | |
9c3f75cb | 4089 | if (sds->max_load * sds->busiest->sgp->power < |
1399fa78 | 4090 | sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_POWER_SCALE) |
9c3f75cb PZ |
4091 | tmp = (sds->max_load * sds->busiest->sgp->power) / |
4092 | sds->this->sgp->power; | |
1e3c88bd | 4093 | else |
1399fa78 | 4094 | tmp = (sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_POWER_SCALE) / |
9c3f75cb PZ |
4095 | sds->this->sgp->power; |
4096 | pwr_move += sds->this->sgp->power * | |
1e3c88bd | 4097 | min(sds->this_load_per_task, sds->this_load + tmp); |
1399fa78 | 4098 | pwr_move /= SCHED_POWER_SCALE; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4099 | |
4100 | /* Move if we gain throughput */ | |
4101 | if (pwr_move > pwr_now) | |
bd939f45 | 4102 | env->imbalance = sds->busiest_load_per_task; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4103 | } |
4104 | ||
4105 | /** | |
4106 | * calculate_imbalance - Calculate the amount of imbalance present within the | |
4107 | * groups of a given sched_domain during load balance. | |
bd939f45 | 4108 | * @env: load balance environment |
1e3c88bd | 4109 | * @sds: statistics of the sched_domain whose imbalance is to be calculated. |
1e3c88bd | 4110 | */ |
bd939f45 | 4111 | static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sds) |
1e3c88bd | 4112 | { |
dd5feea1 SS |
4113 | unsigned long max_pull, load_above_capacity = ~0UL; |
4114 | ||
4115 | sds->busiest_load_per_task /= sds->busiest_nr_running; | |
4116 | if (sds->group_imb) { | |
4117 | sds->busiest_load_per_task = | |
4118 | min(sds->busiest_load_per_task, sds->avg_load); | |
4119 | } | |
4120 | ||
1e3c88bd PZ |
4121 | /* |
4122 | * In the presence of smp nice balancing, certain scenarios can have | |
4123 | * max load less than avg load(as we skip the groups at or below | |
4124 | * its cpu_power, while calculating max_load..) | |
4125 | */ | |
4126 | if (sds->max_load < sds->avg_load) { | |
bd939f45 PZ |
4127 | env->imbalance = 0; |
4128 | return fix_small_imbalance(env, sds); | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4129 | } |
4130 | ||
dd5feea1 SS |
4131 | if (!sds->group_imb) { |
4132 | /* | |
4133 | * Don't want to pull so many tasks that a group would go idle. | |
4134 | */ | |
4135 | load_above_capacity = (sds->busiest_nr_running - | |
4136 | sds->busiest_group_capacity); | |
4137 | ||
1399fa78 | 4138 | load_above_capacity *= (SCHED_LOAD_SCALE * SCHED_POWER_SCALE); |
dd5feea1 | 4139 | |
9c3f75cb | 4140 | load_above_capacity /= sds->busiest->sgp->power; |
dd5feea1 SS |
4141 | } |
4142 | ||
4143 | /* | |
4144 | * We're trying to get all the cpus to the average_load, so we don't | |
4145 | * want to push ourselves above the average load, nor do we wish to | |
4146 | * reduce the max loaded cpu below the average load. At the same time, | |
4147 | * we also don't want to reduce the group load below the group capacity | |
4148 | * (so that we can implement power-savings policies etc). Thus we look | |
4149 | * for the minimum possible imbalance. | |
4150 | * Be careful of negative numbers as they'll appear as very large values | |
4151 | * with unsigned longs. | |
4152 | */ | |
4153 | max_pull = min(sds->max_load - sds->avg_load, load_above_capacity); | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4154 | |
4155 | /* How much load to actually move to equalise the imbalance */ | |
bd939f45 | 4156 | env->imbalance = min(max_pull * sds->busiest->sgp->power, |
9c3f75cb | 4157 | (sds->avg_load - sds->this_load) * sds->this->sgp->power) |
1399fa78 | 4158 | / SCHED_POWER_SCALE; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4159 | |
4160 | /* | |
4161 | * if *imbalance is less than the average load per runnable task | |
25985edc | 4162 | * there is no guarantee that any tasks will be moved so we'll have |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4163 | * a think about bumping its value to force at least one task to be |
4164 | * moved | |
4165 | */ | |
bd939f45 PZ |
4166 | if (env->imbalance < sds->busiest_load_per_task) |
4167 | return fix_small_imbalance(env, sds); | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4168 | |
4169 | } | |
fab47622 | 4170 | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4171 | /******* find_busiest_group() helpers end here *********************/ |
4172 | ||
4173 | /** | |
4174 | * find_busiest_group - Returns the busiest group within the sched_domain | |
4175 | * if there is an imbalance. If there isn't an imbalance, and | |
4176 | * the user has opted for power-savings, it returns a group whose | |
4177 | * CPUs can be put to idle by rebalancing those tasks elsewhere, if | |
4178 | * such a group exists. | |
4179 | * | |
4180 | * Also calculates the amount of weighted load which should be moved | |
4181 | * to restore balance. | |
4182 | * | |
4183 | * @sd: The sched_domain whose busiest group is to be returned. | |
4184 | * @this_cpu: The cpu for which load balancing is currently being performed. | |
4185 | * @imbalance: Variable which stores amount of weighted load which should | |
4186 | * be moved to restore balance/put a group to idle. | |
4187 | * @idle: The idle status of this_cpu. | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4188 | * @cpus: The set of CPUs under consideration for load-balancing. |
4189 | * @balance: Pointer to a variable indicating if this_cpu | |
4190 | * is the appropriate cpu to perform load balancing at this_level. | |
4191 | * | |
4192 | * Returns: - the busiest group if imbalance exists. | |
4193 | * - If no imbalance and user has opted for power-savings balance, | |
4194 | * return the least loaded group whose CPUs can be | |
4195 | * put to idle by rebalancing its tasks onto our group. | |
4196 | */ | |
4197 | static struct sched_group * | |
bd939f45 | 4198 | find_busiest_group(struct lb_env *env, const struct cpumask *cpus, int *balance) |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4199 | { |
4200 | struct sd_lb_stats sds; | |
4201 | ||
4202 | memset(&sds, 0, sizeof(sds)); | |
4203 | ||
4204 | /* | |
4205 | * Compute the various statistics relavent for load balancing at | |
4206 | * this level. | |
4207 | */ | |
bd939f45 | 4208 | update_sd_lb_stats(env, cpus, balance, &sds); |
1e3c88bd | 4209 | |
cc57aa8f PZ |
4210 | /* |
4211 | * this_cpu is not the appropriate cpu to perform load balancing at | |
4212 | * this level. | |
1e3c88bd | 4213 | */ |
8f190fb3 | 4214 | if (!(*balance)) |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4215 | goto ret; |
4216 | ||
bd939f45 PZ |
4217 | if ((env->idle == CPU_IDLE || env->idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE) && |
4218 | check_asym_packing(env, &sds)) | |
532cb4c4 MN |
4219 | return sds.busiest; |
4220 | ||
cc57aa8f | 4221 | /* There is no busy sibling group to pull tasks from */ |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4222 | if (!sds.busiest || sds.busiest_nr_running == 0) |
4223 | goto out_balanced; | |
4224 | ||
1399fa78 | 4225 | sds.avg_load = (SCHED_POWER_SCALE * sds.total_load) / sds.total_pwr; |
b0432d8f | 4226 | |
866ab43e PZ |
4227 | /* |
4228 | * If the busiest group is imbalanced the below checks don't | |
4229 | * work because they assumes all things are equal, which typically | |
4230 | * isn't true due to cpus_allowed constraints and the like. | |
4231 | */ | |
4232 | if (sds.group_imb) | |
4233 | goto force_balance; | |
4234 | ||
cc57aa8f | 4235 | /* SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE trumps SMP nice when underutilized */ |
bd939f45 | 4236 | if (env->idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE && sds.this_has_capacity && |
fab47622 NR |
4237 | !sds.busiest_has_capacity) |
4238 | goto force_balance; | |
4239 | ||
cc57aa8f PZ |
4240 | /* |
4241 | * If the local group is more busy than the selected busiest group | |
4242 | * don't try and pull any tasks. | |
4243 | */ | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4244 | if (sds.this_load >= sds.max_load) |
4245 | goto out_balanced; | |
4246 | ||
cc57aa8f PZ |
4247 | /* |
4248 | * Don't pull any tasks if this group is already above the domain | |
4249 | * average load. | |
4250 | */ | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4251 | if (sds.this_load >= sds.avg_load) |
4252 | goto out_balanced; | |
4253 | ||
bd939f45 | 4254 | if (env->idle == CPU_IDLE) { |
aae6d3dd SS |
4255 | /* |
4256 | * This cpu is idle. If the busiest group load doesn't | |
4257 | * have more tasks than the number of available cpu's and | |
4258 | * there is no imbalance between this and busiest group | |
4259 | * wrt to idle cpu's, it is balanced. | |
4260 | */ | |
c186fafe | 4261 | if ((sds.this_idle_cpus <= sds.busiest_idle_cpus + 1) && |
aae6d3dd SS |
4262 | sds.busiest_nr_running <= sds.busiest_group_weight) |
4263 | goto out_balanced; | |
c186fafe PZ |
4264 | } else { |
4265 | /* | |
4266 | * In the CPU_NEWLY_IDLE, CPU_NOT_IDLE cases, use | |
4267 | * imbalance_pct to be conservative. | |
4268 | */ | |
bd939f45 | 4269 | if (100 * sds.max_load <= env->sd->imbalance_pct * sds.this_load) |
c186fafe | 4270 | goto out_balanced; |
aae6d3dd | 4271 | } |
1e3c88bd | 4272 | |
fab47622 | 4273 | force_balance: |
1e3c88bd | 4274 | /* Looks like there is an imbalance. Compute it */ |
bd939f45 | 4275 | calculate_imbalance(env, &sds); |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4276 | return sds.busiest; |
4277 | ||
4278 | out_balanced: | |
4279 | /* | |
4280 | * There is no obvious imbalance. But check if we can do some balancing | |
4281 | * to save power. | |
4282 | */ | |
bd939f45 | 4283 | if (check_power_save_busiest_group(env, &sds)) |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4284 | return sds.busiest; |
4285 | ret: | |
bd939f45 | 4286 | env->imbalance = 0; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4287 | return NULL; |
4288 | } | |
4289 | ||
4290 | /* | |
4291 | * find_busiest_queue - find the busiest runqueue among the cpus in group. | |
4292 | */ | |
bd939f45 PZ |
4293 | static struct rq *find_busiest_queue(struct lb_env *env, |
4294 | struct sched_group *group, | |
4295 | const struct cpumask *cpus) | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4296 | { |
4297 | struct rq *busiest = NULL, *rq; | |
4298 | unsigned long max_load = 0; | |
4299 | int i; | |
4300 | ||
4301 | for_each_cpu(i, sched_group_cpus(group)) { | |
4302 | unsigned long power = power_of(i); | |
1399fa78 NR |
4303 | unsigned long capacity = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(power, |
4304 | SCHED_POWER_SCALE); | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4305 | unsigned long wl; |
4306 | ||
9d5efe05 | 4307 | if (!capacity) |
bd939f45 | 4308 | capacity = fix_small_capacity(env->sd, group); |
9d5efe05 | 4309 | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4310 | if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, cpus)) |
4311 | continue; | |
4312 | ||
4313 | rq = cpu_rq(i); | |
6e40f5bb | 4314 | wl = weighted_cpuload(i); |
1e3c88bd | 4315 | |
6e40f5bb TG |
4316 | /* |
4317 | * When comparing with imbalance, use weighted_cpuload() | |
4318 | * which is not scaled with the cpu power. | |
4319 | */ | |
bd939f45 | 4320 | if (capacity && rq->nr_running == 1 && wl > env->imbalance) |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4321 | continue; |
4322 | ||
6e40f5bb TG |
4323 | /* |
4324 | * For the load comparisons with the other cpu's, consider | |
4325 | * the weighted_cpuload() scaled with the cpu power, so that | |
4326 | * the load can be moved away from the cpu that is potentially | |
4327 | * running at a lower capacity. | |
4328 | */ | |
1399fa78 | 4329 | wl = (wl * SCHED_POWER_SCALE) / power; |
6e40f5bb | 4330 | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4331 | if (wl > max_load) { |
4332 | max_load = wl; | |
4333 | busiest = rq; | |
4334 | } | |
4335 | } | |
4336 | ||
4337 | return busiest; | |
4338 | } | |
4339 | ||
4340 | /* | |
4341 | * Max backoff if we encounter pinned tasks. Pretty arbitrary value, but | |
4342 | * so long as it is large enough. | |
4343 | */ | |
4344 | #define MAX_PINNED_INTERVAL 512 | |
4345 | ||
4346 | /* Working cpumask for load_balance and load_balance_newidle. */ | |
029632fb | 4347 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, load_balance_tmpmask); |
1e3c88bd | 4348 | |
bd939f45 | 4349 | static int need_active_balance(struct lb_env *env) |
1af3ed3d | 4350 | { |
bd939f45 PZ |
4351 | struct sched_domain *sd = env->sd; |
4352 | ||
4353 | if (env->idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE) { | |
532cb4c4 MN |
4354 | |
4355 | /* | |
4356 | * ASYM_PACKING needs to force migrate tasks from busy but | |
4357 | * higher numbered CPUs in order to pack all tasks in the | |
4358 | * lowest numbered CPUs. | |
4359 | */ | |
bd939f45 | 4360 | if ((sd->flags & SD_ASYM_PACKING) && env->src_cpu > env->dst_cpu) |
532cb4c4 MN |
4361 | return 1; |
4362 | ||
1af3ed3d PZ |
4363 | /* |
4364 | * The only task running in a non-idle cpu can be moved to this | |
4365 | * cpu in an attempt to completely freeup the other CPU | |
4366 | * package. | |
4367 | * | |
4368 | * The package power saving logic comes from | |
4369 | * find_busiest_group(). If there are no imbalance, then | |
4370 | * f_b_g() will return NULL. However when sched_mc={1,2} then | |
4371 | * f_b_g() will select a group from which a running task may be | |
4372 | * pulled to this cpu in order to make the other package idle. | |
4373 | * If there is no opportunity to make a package idle and if | |
4374 | * there are no imbalance, then f_b_g() will return NULL and no | |
4375 | * action will be taken in load_balance_newidle(). | |
4376 | * | |
4377 | * Under normal task pull operation due to imbalance, there | |
4378 | * will be more than one task in the source run queue and | |
4379 | * move_tasks() will succeed. ld_moved will be true and this | |
4380 | * active balance code will not be triggered. | |
4381 | */ | |
1af3ed3d PZ |
4382 | if (sched_mc_power_savings < POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_WAKEUP) |
4383 | return 0; | |
4384 | } | |
4385 | ||
4386 | return unlikely(sd->nr_balance_failed > sd->cache_nice_tries+2); | |
4387 | } | |
4388 | ||
969c7921 TH |
4389 | static int active_load_balance_cpu_stop(void *data); |
4390 | ||
1e3c88bd PZ |
4391 | /* |
4392 | * Check this_cpu to ensure it is balanced within domain. Attempt to move | |
4393 | * tasks if there is an imbalance. | |
4394 | */ | |
4395 | static int load_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq, | |
4396 | struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle, | |
4397 | int *balance) | |
4398 | { | |
8e45cb54 | 4399 | int ld_moved, active_balance = 0; |
1e3c88bd | 4400 | struct sched_group *group; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4401 | struct rq *busiest; |
4402 | unsigned long flags; | |
4403 | struct cpumask *cpus = __get_cpu_var(load_balance_tmpmask); | |
4404 | ||
8e45cb54 PZ |
4405 | struct lb_env env = { |
4406 | .sd = sd, | |
ddcdf6e7 PZ |
4407 | .dst_cpu = this_cpu, |
4408 | .dst_rq = this_rq, | |
8e45cb54 | 4409 | .idle = idle, |
eb95308e | 4410 | .loop_break = sched_nr_migrate_break, |
8e45cb54 PZ |
4411 | }; |
4412 | ||
1e3c88bd PZ |
4413 | cpumask_copy(cpus, cpu_active_mask); |
4414 | ||
1e3c88bd PZ |
4415 | schedstat_inc(sd, lb_count[idle]); |
4416 | ||
4417 | redo: | |
bd939f45 | 4418 | group = find_busiest_group(&env, cpus, balance); |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4419 | |
4420 | if (*balance == 0) | |
4421 | goto out_balanced; | |
4422 | ||
4423 | if (!group) { | |
4424 | schedstat_inc(sd, lb_nobusyg[idle]); | |
4425 | goto out_balanced; | |
4426 | } | |
4427 | ||
bd939f45 | 4428 | busiest = find_busiest_queue(&env, group, cpus); |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4429 | if (!busiest) { |
4430 | schedstat_inc(sd, lb_nobusyq[idle]); | |
4431 | goto out_balanced; | |
4432 | } | |
4433 | ||
4434 | BUG_ON(busiest == this_rq); | |
4435 | ||
bd939f45 | 4436 | schedstat_add(sd, lb_imbalance[idle], env.imbalance); |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4437 | |
4438 | ld_moved = 0; | |
4439 | if (busiest->nr_running > 1) { | |
4440 | /* | |
4441 | * Attempt to move tasks. If find_busiest_group has found | |
4442 | * an imbalance but busiest->nr_running <= 1, the group is | |
4443 | * still unbalanced. ld_moved simply stays zero, so it is | |
4444 | * correctly treated as an imbalance. | |
4445 | */ | |
8e45cb54 | 4446 | env.flags |= LBF_ALL_PINNED; |
c82513e5 PZ |
4447 | env.src_cpu = busiest->cpu; |
4448 | env.src_rq = busiest; | |
4449 | env.loop_max = min(sysctl_sched_nr_migrate, busiest->nr_running); | |
8e45cb54 | 4450 | |
5d6523eb | 4451 | more_balance: |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4452 | local_irq_save(flags); |
4453 | double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest); | |
5d6523eb PZ |
4454 | if (!env.loop) |
4455 | update_h_load(env.src_cpu); | |
4456 | ld_moved += move_tasks(&env); | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4457 | double_rq_unlock(this_rq, busiest); |
4458 | local_irq_restore(flags); | |
4459 | ||
5d6523eb PZ |
4460 | if (env.flags & LBF_NEED_BREAK) { |
4461 | env.flags &= ~LBF_NEED_BREAK; | |
4462 | goto more_balance; | |
4463 | } | |
4464 | ||
1e3c88bd PZ |
4465 | /* |
4466 | * some other cpu did the load balance for us. | |
4467 | */ | |
4468 | if (ld_moved && this_cpu != smp_processor_id()) | |
4469 | resched_cpu(this_cpu); | |
4470 | ||
4471 | /* All tasks on this runqueue were pinned by CPU affinity */ | |
8e45cb54 | 4472 | if (unlikely(env.flags & LBF_ALL_PINNED)) { |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4473 | cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu_of(busiest), cpus); |
4474 | if (!cpumask_empty(cpus)) | |
4475 | goto redo; | |
4476 | goto out_balanced; | |
4477 | } | |
4478 | } | |
4479 | ||
4480 | if (!ld_moved) { | |
4481 | schedstat_inc(sd, lb_failed[idle]); | |
58b26c4c VP |
4482 | /* |
4483 | * Increment the failure counter only on periodic balance. | |
4484 | * We do not want newidle balance, which can be very | |
4485 | * frequent, pollute the failure counter causing | |
4486 | * excessive cache_hot migrations and active balances. | |
4487 | */ | |
4488 | if (idle != CPU_NEWLY_IDLE) | |
4489 | sd->nr_balance_failed++; | |
1e3c88bd | 4490 | |
bd939f45 | 4491 | if (need_active_balance(&env)) { |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4492 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&busiest->lock, flags); |
4493 | ||
969c7921 TH |
4494 | /* don't kick the active_load_balance_cpu_stop, |
4495 | * if the curr task on busiest cpu can't be | |
4496 | * moved to this_cpu | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4497 | */ |
4498 | if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, | |
fa17b507 | 4499 | tsk_cpus_allowed(busiest->curr))) { |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4500 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&busiest->lock, |
4501 | flags); | |
8e45cb54 | 4502 | env.flags |= LBF_ALL_PINNED; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4503 | goto out_one_pinned; |
4504 | } | |
4505 | ||
969c7921 TH |
4506 | /* |
4507 | * ->active_balance synchronizes accesses to | |
4508 | * ->active_balance_work. Once set, it's cleared | |
4509 | * only after active load balance is finished. | |
4510 | */ | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4511 | if (!busiest->active_balance) { |
4512 | busiest->active_balance = 1; | |
4513 | busiest->push_cpu = this_cpu; | |
4514 | active_balance = 1; | |
4515 | } | |
4516 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&busiest->lock, flags); | |
969c7921 | 4517 | |
bd939f45 | 4518 | if (active_balance) { |
969c7921 TH |
4519 | stop_one_cpu_nowait(cpu_of(busiest), |
4520 | active_load_balance_cpu_stop, busiest, | |
4521 | &busiest->active_balance_work); | |
bd939f45 | 4522 | } |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4523 | |
4524 | /* | |
4525 | * We've kicked active balancing, reset the failure | |
4526 | * counter. | |
4527 | */ | |
4528 | sd->nr_balance_failed = sd->cache_nice_tries+1; | |
4529 | } | |
4530 | } else | |
4531 | sd->nr_balance_failed = 0; | |
4532 | ||
4533 | if (likely(!active_balance)) { | |
4534 | /* We were unbalanced, so reset the balancing interval */ | |
4535 | sd->balance_interval = sd->min_interval; | |
4536 | } else { | |
4537 | /* | |
4538 | * If we've begun active balancing, start to back off. This | |
4539 | * case may not be covered by the all_pinned logic if there | |
4540 | * is only 1 task on the busy runqueue (because we don't call | |
4541 | * move_tasks). | |
4542 | */ | |
4543 | if (sd->balance_interval < sd->max_interval) | |
4544 | sd->balance_interval *= 2; | |
4545 | } | |
4546 | ||
1e3c88bd PZ |
4547 | goto out; |
4548 | ||
4549 | out_balanced: | |
4550 | schedstat_inc(sd, lb_balanced[idle]); | |
4551 | ||
4552 | sd->nr_balance_failed = 0; | |
4553 | ||
4554 | out_one_pinned: | |
4555 | /* tune up the balancing interval */ | |
8e45cb54 | 4556 | if (((env.flags & LBF_ALL_PINNED) && |
5b54b56b | 4557 | sd->balance_interval < MAX_PINNED_INTERVAL) || |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4558 | (sd->balance_interval < sd->max_interval)) |
4559 | sd->balance_interval *= 2; | |
4560 | ||
46e49b38 | 4561 | ld_moved = 0; |
1e3c88bd | 4562 | out: |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4563 | return ld_moved; |
4564 | } | |
4565 | ||
1e3c88bd PZ |
4566 | /* |
4567 | * idle_balance is called by schedule() if this_cpu is about to become | |
4568 | * idle. Attempts to pull tasks from other CPUs. | |
4569 | */ | |
029632fb | 4570 | void idle_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq) |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4571 | { |
4572 | struct sched_domain *sd; | |
4573 | int pulled_task = 0; | |
4574 | unsigned long next_balance = jiffies + HZ; | |
4575 | ||
4576 | this_rq->idle_stamp = this_rq->clock; | |
4577 | ||
4578 | if (this_rq->avg_idle < sysctl_sched_migration_cost) | |
4579 | return; | |
4580 | ||
f492e12e PZ |
4581 | /* |
4582 | * Drop the rq->lock, but keep IRQ/preempt disabled. | |
4583 | */ | |
4584 | raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock); | |
4585 | ||
c66eaf61 | 4586 | update_shares(this_cpu); |
dce840a0 | 4587 | rcu_read_lock(); |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4588 | for_each_domain(this_cpu, sd) { |
4589 | unsigned long interval; | |
f492e12e | 4590 | int balance = 1; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4591 | |
4592 | if (!(sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE)) | |
4593 | continue; | |
4594 | ||
f492e12e | 4595 | if (sd->flags & SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE) { |
1e3c88bd | 4596 | /* If we've pulled tasks over stop searching: */ |
f492e12e PZ |
4597 | pulled_task = load_balance(this_cpu, this_rq, |
4598 | sd, CPU_NEWLY_IDLE, &balance); | |
4599 | } | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4600 | |
4601 | interval = msecs_to_jiffies(sd->balance_interval); | |
4602 | if (time_after(next_balance, sd->last_balance + interval)) | |
4603 | next_balance = sd->last_balance + interval; | |
d5ad140b NR |
4604 | if (pulled_task) { |
4605 | this_rq->idle_stamp = 0; | |
1e3c88bd | 4606 | break; |
d5ad140b | 4607 | } |
1e3c88bd | 4608 | } |
dce840a0 | 4609 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
f492e12e PZ |
4610 | |
4611 | raw_spin_lock(&this_rq->lock); | |
4612 | ||
1e3c88bd PZ |
4613 | if (pulled_task || time_after(jiffies, this_rq->next_balance)) { |
4614 | /* | |
4615 | * We are going idle. next_balance may be set based on | |
4616 | * a busy processor. So reset next_balance. | |
4617 | */ | |
4618 | this_rq->next_balance = next_balance; | |
4619 | } | |
4620 | } | |
4621 | ||
4622 | /* | |
969c7921 TH |
4623 | * active_load_balance_cpu_stop is run by cpu stopper. It pushes |
4624 | * running tasks off the busiest CPU onto idle CPUs. It requires at | |
4625 | * least 1 task to be running on each physical CPU where possible, and | |
4626 | * avoids physical / logical imbalances. | |
1e3c88bd | 4627 | */ |
969c7921 | 4628 | static int active_load_balance_cpu_stop(void *data) |
1e3c88bd | 4629 | { |
969c7921 TH |
4630 | struct rq *busiest_rq = data; |
4631 | int busiest_cpu = cpu_of(busiest_rq); | |
1e3c88bd | 4632 | int target_cpu = busiest_rq->push_cpu; |
969c7921 | 4633 | struct rq *target_rq = cpu_rq(target_cpu); |
1e3c88bd | 4634 | struct sched_domain *sd; |
969c7921 TH |
4635 | |
4636 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&busiest_rq->lock); | |
4637 | ||
4638 | /* make sure the requested cpu hasn't gone down in the meantime */ | |
4639 | if (unlikely(busiest_cpu != smp_processor_id() || | |
4640 | !busiest_rq->active_balance)) | |
4641 | goto out_unlock; | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4642 | |
4643 | /* Is there any task to move? */ | |
4644 | if (busiest_rq->nr_running <= 1) | |
969c7921 | 4645 | goto out_unlock; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4646 | |
4647 | /* | |
4648 | * This condition is "impossible", if it occurs | |
4649 | * we need to fix it. Originally reported by | |
4650 | * Bjorn Helgaas on a 128-cpu setup. | |
4651 | */ | |
4652 | BUG_ON(busiest_rq == target_rq); | |
4653 | ||
4654 | /* move a task from busiest_rq to target_rq */ | |
4655 | double_lock_balance(busiest_rq, target_rq); | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4656 | |
4657 | /* Search for an sd spanning us and the target CPU. */ | |
dce840a0 | 4658 | rcu_read_lock(); |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4659 | for_each_domain(target_cpu, sd) { |
4660 | if ((sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE) && | |
4661 | cpumask_test_cpu(busiest_cpu, sched_domain_span(sd))) | |
4662 | break; | |
4663 | } | |
4664 | ||
4665 | if (likely(sd)) { | |
8e45cb54 PZ |
4666 | struct lb_env env = { |
4667 | .sd = sd, | |
ddcdf6e7 PZ |
4668 | .dst_cpu = target_cpu, |
4669 | .dst_rq = target_rq, | |
4670 | .src_cpu = busiest_rq->cpu, | |
4671 | .src_rq = busiest_rq, | |
8e45cb54 PZ |
4672 | .idle = CPU_IDLE, |
4673 | }; | |
4674 | ||
1e3c88bd PZ |
4675 | schedstat_inc(sd, alb_count); |
4676 | ||
8e45cb54 | 4677 | if (move_one_task(&env)) |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4678 | schedstat_inc(sd, alb_pushed); |
4679 | else | |
4680 | schedstat_inc(sd, alb_failed); | |
4681 | } | |
dce840a0 | 4682 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
1e3c88bd | 4683 | double_unlock_balance(busiest_rq, target_rq); |
969c7921 TH |
4684 | out_unlock: |
4685 | busiest_rq->active_balance = 0; | |
4686 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&busiest_rq->lock); | |
4687 | return 0; | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4688 | } |
4689 | ||
4690 | #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ | |
83cd4fe2 VP |
4691 | /* |
4692 | * idle load balancing details | |
83cd4fe2 VP |
4693 | * - When one of the busy CPUs notice that there may be an idle rebalancing |
4694 | * needed, they will kick the idle load balancer, which then does idle | |
4695 | * load balancing for all the idle CPUs. | |
4696 | */ | |
1e3c88bd | 4697 | static struct { |
83cd4fe2 | 4698 | cpumask_var_t idle_cpus_mask; |
0b005cf5 | 4699 | atomic_t nr_cpus; |
83cd4fe2 VP |
4700 | unsigned long next_balance; /* in jiffy units */ |
4701 | } nohz ____cacheline_aligned; | |
1e3c88bd | 4702 | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4703 | #if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT) |
4704 | /** | |
4705 | * lowest_flag_domain - Return lowest sched_domain containing flag. | |
4706 | * @cpu: The cpu whose lowest level of sched domain is to | |
4707 | * be returned. | |
4708 | * @flag: The flag to check for the lowest sched_domain | |
4709 | * for the given cpu. | |
4710 | * | |
4711 | * Returns the lowest sched_domain of a cpu which contains the given flag. | |
4712 | */ | |
4713 | static inline struct sched_domain *lowest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag) | |
4714 | { | |
4715 | struct sched_domain *sd; | |
4716 | ||
4717 | for_each_domain(cpu, sd) | |
08354716 | 4718 | if (sd->flags & flag) |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4719 | break; |
4720 | ||
4721 | return sd; | |
4722 | } | |
4723 | ||
4724 | /** | |
4725 | * for_each_flag_domain - Iterates over sched_domains containing the flag. | |
4726 | * @cpu: The cpu whose domains we're iterating over. | |
4727 | * @sd: variable holding the value of the power_savings_sd | |
4728 | * for cpu. | |
4729 | * @flag: The flag to filter the sched_domains to be iterated. | |
4730 | * | |
4731 | * Iterates over all the scheduler domains for a given cpu that has the 'flag' | |
4732 | * set, starting from the lowest sched_domain to the highest. | |
4733 | */ | |
4734 | #define for_each_flag_domain(cpu, sd, flag) \ | |
4735 | for (sd = lowest_flag_domain(cpu, flag); \ | |
4736 | (sd && (sd->flags & flag)); sd = sd->parent) | |
4737 | ||
1e3c88bd PZ |
4738 | /** |
4739 | * find_new_ilb - Finds the optimum idle load balancer for nomination. | |
4740 | * @cpu: The cpu which is nominating a new idle_load_balancer. | |
4741 | * | |
4742 | * Returns: Returns the id of the idle load balancer if it exists, | |
4743 | * Else, returns >= nr_cpu_ids. | |
4744 | * | |
4745 | * This algorithm picks the idle load balancer such that it belongs to a | |
4746 | * semi-idle powersavings sched_domain. The idea is to try and avoid | |
4747 | * completely idle packages/cores just for the purpose of idle load balancing | |
4748 | * when there are other idle cpu's which are better suited for that job. | |
4749 | */ | |
4750 | static int find_new_ilb(int cpu) | |
4751 | { | |
0b005cf5 | 4752 | int ilb = cpumask_first(nohz.idle_cpus_mask); |
786d6dc7 | 4753 | struct sched_group *ilbg; |
1e3c88bd | 4754 | struct sched_domain *sd; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4755 | |
4756 | /* | |
4757 | * Have idle load balancer selection from semi-idle packages only | |
4758 | * when power-aware load balancing is enabled | |
4759 | */ | |
4760 | if (!(sched_smt_power_savings || sched_mc_power_savings)) | |
4761 | goto out_done; | |
4762 | ||
4763 | /* | |
4764 | * Optimize for the case when we have no idle CPUs or only one | |
4765 | * idle CPU. Don't walk the sched_domain hierarchy in such cases | |
4766 | */ | |
83cd4fe2 | 4767 | if (cpumask_weight(nohz.idle_cpus_mask) < 2) |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4768 | goto out_done; |
4769 | ||
dce840a0 | 4770 | rcu_read_lock(); |
1e3c88bd | 4771 | for_each_flag_domain(cpu, sd, SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE) { |
786d6dc7 | 4772 | ilbg = sd->groups; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4773 | |
4774 | do { | |
786d6dc7 SS |
4775 | if (ilbg->group_weight != |
4776 | atomic_read(&ilbg->sgp->nr_busy_cpus)) { | |
4777 | ilb = cpumask_first_and(nohz.idle_cpus_mask, | |
4778 | sched_group_cpus(ilbg)); | |
dce840a0 PZ |
4779 | goto unlock; |
4780 | } | |
1e3c88bd | 4781 | |
786d6dc7 | 4782 | ilbg = ilbg->next; |
1e3c88bd | 4783 | |
786d6dc7 | 4784 | } while (ilbg != sd->groups); |
1e3c88bd | 4785 | } |
dce840a0 PZ |
4786 | unlock: |
4787 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4788 | |
4789 | out_done: | |
786d6dc7 SS |
4790 | if (ilb < nr_cpu_ids && idle_cpu(ilb)) |
4791 | return ilb; | |
4792 | ||
4793 | return nr_cpu_ids; | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4794 | } |
4795 | #else /* (CONFIG_SCHED_MC || CONFIG_SCHED_SMT) */ | |
4796 | static inline int find_new_ilb(int call_cpu) | |
4797 | { | |
83cd4fe2 | 4798 | return nr_cpu_ids; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4799 | } |
4800 | #endif | |
4801 | ||
83cd4fe2 VP |
4802 | /* |
4803 | * Kick a CPU to do the nohz balancing, if it is time for it. We pick the | |
4804 | * nohz_load_balancer CPU (if there is one) otherwise fallback to any idle | |
4805 | * CPU (if there is one). | |
4806 | */ | |
4807 | static void nohz_balancer_kick(int cpu) | |
4808 | { | |
4809 | int ilb_cpu; | |
4810 | ||
4811 | nohz.next_balance++; | |
4812 | ||
0b005cf5 | 4813 | ilb_cpu = find_new_ilb(cpu); |
83cd4fe2 | 4814 | |
0b005cf5 SS |
4815 | if (ilb_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) |
4816 | return; | |
83cd4fe2 | 4817 | |
cd490c5b | 4818 | if (test_and_set_bit(NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK, nohz_flags(ilb_cpu))) |
1c792db7 SS |
4819 | return; |
4820 | /* | |
4821 | * Use smp_send_reschedule() instead of resched_cpu(). | |
4822 | * This way we generate a sched IPI on the target cpu which | |
4823 | * is idle. And the softirq performing nohz idle load balance | |
4824 | * will be run before returning from the IPI. | |
4825 | */ | |
4826 | smp_send_reschedule(ilb_cpu); | |
83cd4fe2 VP |
4827 | return; |
4828 | } | |
4829 | ||
71325960 SS |
4830 | static inline void clear_nohz_tick_stopped(int cpu) |
4831 | { | |
4832 | if (unlikely(test_bit(NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED, nohz_flags(cpu)))) { | |
4833 | cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask); | |
4834 | atomic_dec(&nohz.nr_cpus); | |
4835 | clear_bit(NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED, nohz_flags(cpu)); | |
4836 | } | |
4837 | } | |
4838 | ||
69e1e811 SS |
4839 | static inline void set_cpu_sd_state_busy(void) |
4840 | { | |
4841 | struct sched_domain *sd; | |
4842 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); | |
4843 | ||
4844 | if (!test_bit(NOHZ_IDLE, nohz_flags(cpu))) | |
4845 | return; | |
4846 | clear_bit(NOHZ_IDLE, nohz_flags(cpu)); | |
4847 | ||
4848 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
4849 | for_each_domain(cpu, sd) | |
4850 | atomic_inc(&sd->groups->sgp->nr_busy_cpus); | |
4851 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
4852 | } | |
4853 | ||
4854 | void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void) | |
4855 | { | |
4856 | struct sched_domain *sd; | |
4857 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); | |
4858 | ||
4859 | if (test_bit(NOHZ_IDLE, nohz_flags(cpu))) | |
4860 | return; | |
4861 | set_bit(NOHZ_IDLE, nohz_flags(cpu)); | |
4862 | ||
4863 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
4864 | for_each_domain(cpu, sd) | |
4865 | atomic_dec(&sd->groups->sgp->nr_busy_cpus); | |
4866 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
4867 | } | |
4868 | ||
1e3c88bd | 4869 | /* |
0b005cf5 SS |
4870 | * This routine will record that this cpu is going idle with tick stopped. |
4871 | * This info will be used in performing idle load balancing in the future. | |
1e3c88bd | 4872 | */ |
83cd4fe2 | 4873 | void select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick) |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4874 | { |
4875 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); | |
4876 | ||
71325960 SS |
4877 | /* |
4878 | * If this cpu is going down, then nothing needs to be done. | |
4879 | */ | |
4880 | if (!cpu_active(cpu)) | |
4881 | return; | |
4882 | ||
1e3c88bd | 4883 | if (stop_tick) { |
0b005cf5 | 4884 | if (test_bit(NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED, nohz_flags(cpu))) |
83cd4fe2 | 4885 | return; |
1e3c88bd | 4886 | |
83cd4fe2 | 4887 | cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask); |
0b005cf5 | 4888 | atomic_inc(&nohz.nr_cpus); |
1c792db7 | 4889 | set_bit(NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED, nohz_flags(cpu)); |
1e3c88bd | 4890 | } |
83cd4fe2 | 4891 | return; |
1e3c88bd | 4892 | } |
71325960 SS |
4893 | |
4894 | static int __cpuinit sched_ilb_notifier(struct notifier_block *nfb, | |
4895 | unsigned long action, void *hcpu) | |
4896 | { | |
4897 | switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) { | |
4898 | case CPU_DYING: | |
4899 | clear_nohz_tick_stopped(smp_processor_id()); | |
4900 | return NOTIFY_OK; | |
4901 | default: | |
4902 | return NOTIFY_DONE; | |
4903 | } | |
4904 | } | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4905 | #endif |
4906 | ||
4907 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(balancing); | |
4908 | ||
49c022e6 PZ |
4909 | /* |
4910 | * Scale the max load_balance interval with the number of CPUs in the system. | |
4911 | * This trades load-balance latency on larger machines for less cross talk. | |
4912 | */ | |
029632fb | 4913 | void update_max_interval(void) |
49c022e6 PZ |
4914 | { |
4915 | max_load_balance_interval = HZ*num_online_cpus()/10; | |
4916 | } | |
4917 | ||
1e3c88bd PZ |
4918 | /* |
4919 | * It checks each scheduling domain to see if it is due to be balanced, | |
4920 | * and initiates a balancing operation if so. | |
4921 | * | |
4922 | * Balancing parameters are set up in arch_init_sched_domains. | |
4923 | */ | |
4924 | static void rebalance_domains(int cpu, enum cpu_idle_type idle) | |
4925 | { | |
4926 | int balance = 1; | |
4927 | struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); | |
4928 | unsigned long interval; | |
04f733b4 | 4929 | struct sched_domain *sd; |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4930 | /* Earliest time when we have to do rebalance again */ |
4931 | unsigned long next_balance = jiffies + 60*HZ; | |
4932 | int update_next_balance = 0; | |
4933 | int need_serialize; | |
4934 | ||
2069dd75 PZ |
4935 | update_shares(cpu); |
4936 | ||
dce840a0 | 4937 | rcu_read_lock(); |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4938 | for_each_domain(cpu, sd) { |
4939 | if (!(sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE)) | |
4940 | continue; | |
4941 | ||
4942 | interval = sd->balance_interval; | |
4943 | if (idle != CPU_IDLE) | |
4944 | interval *= sd->busy_factor; | |
4945 | ||
4946 | /* scale ms to jiffies */ | |
4947 | interval = msecs_to_jiffies(interval); | |
49c022e6 | 4948 | interval = clamp(interval, 1UL, max_load_balance_interval); |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4949 | |
4950 | need_serialize = sd->flags & SD_SERIALIZE; | |
4951 | ||
4952 | if (need_serialize) { | |
4953 | if (!spin_trylock(&balancing)) | |
4954 | goto out; | |
4955 | } | |
4956 | ||
4957 | if (time_after_eq(jiffies, sd->last_balance + interval)) { | |
4958 | if (load_balance(cpu, rq, sd, idle, &balance)) { | |
4959 | /* | |
4960 | * We've pulled tasks over so either we're no | |
c186fafe | 4961 | * longer idle. |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4962 | */ |
4963 | idle = CPU_NOT_IDLE; | |
4964 | } | |
4965 | sd->last_balance = jiffies; | |
4966 | } | |
4967 | if (need_serialize) | |
4968 | spin_unlock(&balancing); | |
4969 | out: | |
4970 | if (time_after(next_balance, sd->last_balance + interval)) { | |
4971 | next_balance = sd->last_balance + interval; | |
4972 | update_next_balance = 1; | |
4973 | } | |
4974 | ||
4975 | /* | |
4976 | * Stop the load balance at this level. There is another | |
4977 | * CPU in our sched group which is doing load balancing more | |
4978 | * actively. | |
4979 | */ | |
4980 | if (!balance) | |
4981 | break; | |
4982 | } | |
dce840a0 | 4983 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4984 | |
4985 | /* | |
4986 | * next_balance will be updated only when there is a need. | |
4987 | * When the cpu is attached to null domain for ex, it will not be | |
4988 | * updated. | |
4989 | */ | |
4990 | if (likely(update_next_balance)) | |
4991 | rq->next_balance = next_balance; | |
4992 | } | |
4993 | ||
83cd4fe2 | 4994 | #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ |
1e3c88bd | 4995 | /* |
83cd4fe2 | 4996 | * In CONFIG_NO_HZ case, the idle balance kickee will do the |
1e3c88bd PZ |
4997 | * rebalancing for all the cpus for whom scheduler ticks are stopped. |
4998 | */ | |
83cd4fe2 VP |
4999 | static void nohz_idle_balance(int this_cpu, enum cpu_idle_type idle) |
5000 | { | |
5001 | struct rq *this_rq = cpu_rq(this_cpu); | |
5002 | struct rq *rq; | |
5003 | int balance_cpu; | |
5004 | ||
1c792db7 SS |
5005 | if (idle != CPU_IDLE || |
5006 | !test_bit(NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK, nohz_flags(this_cpu))) | |
5007 | goto end; | |
83cd4fe2 VP |
5008 | |
5009 | for_each_cpu(balance_cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask) { | |
8a6d42d1 | 5010 | if (balance_cpu == this_cpu || !idle_cpu(balance_cpu)) |
83cd4fe2 VP |
5011 | continue; |
5012 | ||
5013 | /* | |
5014 | * If this cpu gets work to do, stop the load balancing | |
5015 | * work being done for other cpus. Next load | |
5016 | * balancing owner will pick it up. | |
5017 | */ | |
1c792db7 | 5018 | if (need_resched()) |
83cd4fe2 | 5019 | break; |
83cd4fe2 VP |
5020 | |
5021 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&this_rq->lock); | |
5343bdb8 | 5022 | update_rq_clock(this_rq); |
556061b0 | 5023 | update_idle_cpu_load(this_rq); |
83cd4fe2 VP |
5024 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&this_rq->lock); |
5025 | ||
5026 | rebalance_domains(balance_cpu, CPU_IDLE); | |
5027 | ||
5028 | rq = cpu_rq(balance_cpu); | |
5029 | if (time_after(this_rq->next_balance, rq->next_balance)) | |
5030 | this_rq->next_balance = rq->next_balance; | |
5031 | } | |
5032 | nohz.next_balance = this_rq->next_balance; | |
1c792db7 SS |
5033 | end: |
5034 | clear_bit(NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK, nohz_flags(this_cpu)); | |
83cd4fe2 VP |
5035 | } |
5036 | ||
5037 | /* | |
0b005cf5 SS |
5038 | * Current heuristic for kicking the idle load balancer in the presence |
5039 | * of an idle cpu is the system. | |
5040 | * - This rq has more than one task. | |
5041 | * - At any scheduler domain level, this cpu's scheduler group has multiple | |
5042 | * busy cpu's exceeding the group's power. | |
5043 | * - For SD_ASYM_PACKING, if the lower numbered cpu's in the scheduler | |
5044 | * domain span are idle. | |
83cd4fe2 VP |
5045 | */ |
5046 | static inline int nohz_kick_needed(struct rq *rq, int cpu) | |
5047 | { | |
5048 | unsigned long now = jiffies; | |
0b005cf5 | 5049 | struct sched_domain *sd; |
83cd4fe2 | 5050 | |
1c792db7 | 5051 | if (unlikely(idle_cpu(cpu))) |
83cd4fe2 VP |
5052 | return 0; |
5053 | ||
1c792db7 SS |
5054 | /* |
5055 | * We may be recently in ticked or tickless idle mode. At the first | |
5056 | * busy tick after returning from idle, we will update the busy stats. | |
5057 | */ | |
69e1e811 | 5058 | set_cpu_sd_state_busy(); |
71325960 | 5059 | clear_nohz_tick_stopped(cpu); |
0b005cf5 SS |
5060 | |
5061 | /* | |
5062 | * None are in tickless mode and hence no need for NOHZ idle load | |
5063 | * balancing. | |
5064 | */ | |
5065 | if (likely(!atomic_read(&nohz.nr_cpus))) | |
5066 | return 0; | |
1c792db7 SS |
5067 | |
5068 | if (time_before(now, nohz.next_balance)) | |
83cd4fe2 VP |
5069 | return 0; |
5070 | ||
0b005cf5 SS |
5071 | if (rq->nr_running >= 2) |
5072 | goto need_kick; | |
83cd4fe2 | 5073 | |
067491b7 | 5074 | rcu_read_lock(); |
0b005cf5 SS |
5075 | for_each_domain(cpu, sd) { |
5076 | struct sched_group *sg = sd->groups; | |
5077 | struct sched_group_power *sgp = sg->sgp; | |
5078 | int nr_busy = atomic_read(&sgp->nr_busy_cpus); | |
83cd4fe2 | 5079 | |
0b005cf5 | 5080 | if (sd->flags & SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES && nr_busy > 1) |
067491b7 | 5081 | goto need_kick_unlock; |
0b005cf5 SS |
5082 | |
5083 | if (sd->flags & SD_ASYM_PACKING && nr_busy != sg->group_weight | |
5084 | && (cpumask_first_and(nohz.idle_cpus_mask, | |
5085 | sched_domain_span(sd)) < cpu)) | |
067491b7 | 5086 | goto need_kick_unlock; |
0b005cf5 SS |
5087 | |
5088 | if (!(sd->flags & (SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES | SD_ASYM_PACKING))) | |
5089 | break; | |
83cd4fe2 | 5090 | } |
067491b7 | 5091 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
83cd4fe2 | 5092 | return 0; |
067491b7 PZ |
5093 | |
5094 | need_kick_unlock: | |
5095 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
0b005cf5 SS |
5096 | need_kick: |
5097 | return 1; | |
83cd4fe2 VP |
5098 | } |
5099 | #else | |
5100 | static void nohz_idle_balance(int this_cpu, enum cpu_idle_type idle) { } | |
5101 | #endif | |
5102 | ||
5103 | /* | |
5104 | * run_rebalance_domains is triggered when needed from the scheduler tick. | |
5105 | * Also triggered for nohz idle balancing (with nohz_balancing_kick set). | |
5106 | */ | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
5107 | static void run_rebalance_domains(struct softirq_action *h) |
5108 | { | |
5109 | int this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); | |
5110 | struct rq *this_rq = cpu_rq(this_cpu); | |
6eb57e0d | 5111 | enum cpu_idle_type idle = this_rq->idle_balance ? |
1e3c88bd PZ |
5112 | CPU_IDLE : CPU_NOT_IDLE; |
5113 | ||
5114 | rebalance_domains(this_cpu, idle); | |
5115 | ||
1e3c88bd | 5116 | /* |
83cd4fe2 | 5117 | * If this cpu has a pending nohz_balance_kick, then do the |
1e3c88bd PZ |
5118 | * balancing on behalf of the other idle cpus whose ticks are |
5119 | * stopped. | |
5120 | */ | |
83cd4fe2 | 5121 | nohz_idle_balance(this_cpu, idle); |
1e3c88bd PZ |
5122 | } |
5123 | ||
5124 | static inline int on_null_domain(int cpu) | |
5125 | { | |
90a6501f | 5126 | return !rcu_dereference_sched(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd); |
1e3c88bd PZ |
5127 | } |
5128 | ||
5129 | /* | |
5130 | * Trigger the SCHED_SOFTIRQ if it is time to do periodic load balancing. | |
1e3c88bd | 5131 | */ |
029632fb | 5132 | void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq, int cpu) |
1e3c88bd | 5133 | { |
1e3c88bd PZ |
5134 | /* Don't need to rebalance while attached to NULL domain */ |
5135 | if (time_after_eq(jiffies, rq->next_balance) && | |
5136 | likely(!on_null_domain(cpu))) | |
5137 | raise_softirq(SCHED_SOFTIRQ); | |
83cd4fe2 | 5138 | #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ |
1c792db7 | 5139 | if (nohz_kick_needed(rq, cpu) && likely(!on_null_domain(cpu))) |
83cd4fe2 VP |
5140 | nohz_balancer_kick(cpu); |
5141 | #endif | |
1e3c88bd PZ |
5142 | } |
5143 | ||
0bcdcf28 CE |
5144 | static void rq_online_fair(struct rq *rq) |
5145 | { | |
5146 | update_sysctl(); | |
5147 | } | |
5148 | ||
5149 | static void rq_offline_fair(struct rq *rq) | |
5150 | { | |
5151 | update_sysctl(); | |
5152 | } | |
5153 | ||
55e12e5e | 5154 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ |
e1d1484f | 5155 | |
bf0f6f24 IM |
5156 | /* |
5157 | * scheduler tick hitting a task of our scheduling class: | |
5158 | */ | |
8f4d37ec | 5159 | static void task_tick_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr, int queued) |
bf0f6f24 IM |
5160 | { |
5161 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; | |
5162 | struct sched_entity *se = &curr->se; | |
5163 | ||
5164 | for_each_sched_entity(se) { | |
5165 | cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); | |
8f4d37ec | 5166 | entity_tick(cfs_rq, se, queued); |
bf0f6f24 IM |
5167 | } |
5168 | } | |
5169 | ||
5170 | /* | |
cd29fe6f PZ |
5171 | * called on fork with the child task as argument from the parent's context |
5172 | * - child not yet on the tasklist | |
5173 | * - preemption disabled | |
bf0f6f24 | 5174 | */ |
cd29fe6f | 5175 | static void task_fork_fair(struct task_struct *p) |
bf0f6f24 | 5176 | { |
4fc420c9 DN |
5177 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; |
5178 | struct sched_entity *se = &p->se, *curr; | |
00bf7bfc | 5179 | int this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
cd29fe6f PZ |
5180 | struct rq *rq = this_rq(); |
5181 | unsigned long flags; | |
5182 | ||
05fa785c | 5183 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); |
bf0f6f24 | 5184 | |
861d034e PZ |
5185 | update_rq_clock(rq); |
5186 | ||
4fc420c9 DN |
5187 | cfs_rq = task_cfs_rq(current); |
5188 | curr = cfs_rq->curr; | |
5189 | ||
b0a0f667 PM |
5190 | if (unlikely(task_cpu(p) != this_cpu)) { |
5191 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
cd29fe6f | 5192 | __set_task_cpu(p, this_cpu); |
b0a0f667 PM |
5193 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
5194 | } | |
bf0f6f24 | 5195 | |
7109c442 | 5196 | update_curr(cfs_rq); |
cd29fe6f | 5197 | |
b5d9d734 MG |
5198 | if (curr) |
5199 | se->vruntime = curr->vruntime; | |
aeb73b04 | 5200 | place_entity(cfs_rq, se, 1); |
4d78e7b6 | 5201 | |
cd29fe6f | 5202 | if (sysctl_sched_child_runs_first && curr && entity_before(curr, se)) { |
87fefa38 | 5203 | /* |
edcb60a3 IM |
5204 | * Upon rescheduling, sched_class::put_prev_task() will place |
5205 | * 'current' within the tree based on its new key value. | |
5206 | */ | |
4d78e7b6 | 5207 | swap(curr->vruntime, se->vruntime); |
aec0a514 | 5208 | resched_task(rq->curr); |
4d78e7b6 | 5209 | } |
bf0f6f24 | 5210 | |
88ec22d3 PZ |
5211 | se->vruntime -= cfs_rq->min_vruntime; |
5212 | ||
05fa785c | 5213 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); |
bf0f6f24 IM |
5214 | } |
5215 | ||
cb469845 SR |
5216 | /* |
5217 | * Priority of the task has changed. Check to see if we preempt | |
5218 | * the current task. | |
5219 | */ | |
da7a735e PZ |
5220 | static void |
5221 | prio_changed_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int oldprio) | |
cb469845 | 5222 | { |
da7a735e PZ |
5223 | if (!p->se.on_rq) |
5224 | return; | |
5225 | ||
cb469845 SR |
5226 | /* |
5227 | * Reschedule if we are currently running on this runqueue and | |
5228 | * our priority decreased, or if we are not currently running on | |
5229 | * this runqueue and our priority is higher than the current's | |
5230 | */ | |
da7a735e | 5231 | if (rq->curr == p) { |
cb469845 SR |
5232 | if (p->prio > oldprio) |
5233 | resched_task(rq->curr); | |
5234 | } else | |
15afe09b | 5235 | check_preempt_curr(rq, p, 0); |
cb469845 SR |
5236 | } |
5237 | ||
da7a735e PZ |
5238 | static void switched_from_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) |
5239 | { | |
5240 | struct sched_entity *se = &p->se; | |
5241 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); | |
5242 | ||
5243 | /* | |
5244 | * Ensure the task's vruntime is normalized, so that when its | |
5245 | * switched back to the fair class the enqueue_entity(.flags=0) will | |
5246 | * do the right thing. | |
5247 | * | |
5248 | * If it was on_rq, then the dequeue_entity(.flags=0) will already | |
5249 | * have normalized the vruntime, if it was !on_rq, then only when | |
5250 | * the task is sleeping will it still have non-normalized vruntime. | |
5251 | */ | |
5252 | if (!se->on_rq && p->state != TASK_RUNNING) { | |
5253 | /* | |
5254 | * Fix up our vruntime so that the current sleep doesn't | |
5255 | * cause 'unlimited' sleep bonus. | |
5256 | */ | |
5257 | place_entity(cfs_rq, se, 0); | |
5258 | se->vruntime -= cfs_rq->min_vruntime; | |
5259 | } | |
5260 | } | |
5261 | ||
cb469845 SR |
5262 | /* |
5263 | * We switched to the sched_fair class. | |
5264 | */ | |
da7a735e | 5265 | static void switched_to_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) |
cb469845 | 5266 | { |
da7a735e PZ |
5267 | if (!p->se.on_rq) |
5268 | return; | |
5269 | ||
cb469845 SR |
5270 | /* |
5271 | * We were most likely switched from sched_rt, so | |
5272 | * kick off the schedule if running, otherwise just see | |
5273 | * if we can still preempt the current task. | |
5274 | */ | |
da7a735e | 5275 | if (rq->curr == p) |
cb469845 SR |
5276 | resched_task(rq->curr); |
5277 | else | |
15afe09b | 5278 | check_preempt_curr(rq, p, 0); |
cb469845 SR |
5279 | } |
5280 | ||
83b699ed SV |
5281 | /* Account for a task changing its policy or group. |
5282 | * | |
5283 | * This routine is mostly called to set cfs_rq->curr field when a task | |
5284 | * migrates between groups/classes. | |
5285 | */ | |
5286 | static void set_curr_task_fair(struct rq *rq) | |
5287 | { | |
5288 | struct sched_entity *se = &rq->curr->se; | |
5289 | ||
ec12cb7f PT |
5290 | for_each_sched_entity(se) { |
5291 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); | |
5292 | ||
5293 | set_next_entity(cfs_rq, se); | |
5294 | /* ensure bandwidth has been allocated on our new cfs_rq */ | |
5295 | account_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq, 0); | |
5296 | } | |
83b699ed SV |
5297 | } |
5298 | ||
029632fb PZ |
5299 | void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) |
5300 | { | |
5301 | cfs_rq->tasks_timeline = RB_ROOT; | |
029632fb PZ |
5302 | cfs_rq->min_vruntime = (u64)(-(1LL << 20)); |
5303 | #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT | |
5304 | cfs_rq->min_vruntime_copy = cfs_rq->min_vruntime; | |
5305 | #endif | |
5306 | } | |
5307 | ||
810b3817 | 5308 | #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED |
b2b5ce02 | 5309 | static void task_move_group_fair(struct task_struct *p, int on_rq) |
810b3817 | 5310 | { |
b2b5ce02 PZ |
5311 | /* |
5312 | * If the task was not on the rq at the time of this cgroup movement | |
5313 | * it must have been asleep, sleeping tasks keep their ->vruntime | |
5314 | * absolute on their old rq until wakeup (needed for the fair sleeper | |
5315 | * bonus in place_entity()). | |
5316 | * | |
5317 | * If it was on the rq, we've just 'preempted' it, which does convert | |
5318 | * ->vruntime to a relative base. | |
5319 | * | |
5320 | * Make sure both cases convert their relative position when migrating | |
5321 | * to another cgroup's rq. This does somewhat interfere with the | |
5322 | * fair sleeper stuff for the first placement, but who cares. | |
5323 | */ | |
7ceff013 DN |
5324 | /* |
5325 | * When !on_rq, vruntime of the task has usually NOT been normalized. | |
5326 | * But there are some cases where it has already been normalized: | |
5327 | * | |
5328 | * - Moving a forked child which is waiting for being woken up by | |
5329 | * wake_up_new_task(). | |
62af3783 DN |
5330 | * - Moving a task which has been woken up by try_to_wake_up() and |
5331 | * waiting for actually being woken up by sched_ttwu_pending(). | |
7ceff013 DN |
5332 | * |
5333 | * To prevent boost or penalty in the new cfs_rq caused by delta | |
5334 | * min_vruntime between the two cfs_rqs, we skip vruntime adjustment. | |
5335 | */ | |
62af3783 | 5336 | if (!on_rq && (!p->se.sum_exec_runtime || p->state == TASK_WAKING)) |
7ceff013 DN |
5337 | on_rq = 1; |
5338 | ||
b2b5ce02 PZ |
5339 | if (!on_rq) |
5340 | p->se.vruntime -= cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->min_vruntime; | |
5341 | set_task_rq(p, task_cpu(p)); | |
88ec22d3 | 5342 | if (!on_rq) |
b2b5ce02 | 5343 | p->se.vruntime += cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->min_vruntime; |
810b3817 | 5344 | } |
029632fb PZ |
5345 | |
5346 | void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg) | |
5347 | { | |
5348 | int i; | |
5349 | ||
5350 | destroy_cfs_bandwidth(tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg)); | |
5351 | ||
5352 | for_each_possible_cpu(i) { | |
5353 | if (tg->cfs_rq) | |
5354 | kfree(tg->cfs_rq[i]); | |
5355 | if (tg->se) | |
5356 | kfree(tg->se[i]); | |
5357 | } | |
5358 | ||
5359 | kfree(tg->cfs_rq); | |
5360 | kfree(tg->se); | |
5361 | } | |
5362 | ||
5363 | int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent) | |
5364 | { | |
5365 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; | |
5366 | struct sched_entity *se; | |
5367 | int i; | |
5368 | ||
5369 | tg->cfs_rq = kzalloc(sizeof(cfs_rq) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL); | |
5370 | if (!tg->cfs_rq) | |
5371 | goto err; | |
5372 | tg->se = kzalloc(sizeof(se) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL); | |
5373 | if (!tg->se) | |
5374 | goto err; | |
5375 | ||
5376 | tg->shares = NICE_0_LOAD; | |
5377 | ||
5378 | init_cfs_bandwidth(tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg)); | |
5379 | ||
5380 | for_each_possible_cpu(i) { | |
5381 | cfs_rq = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct cfs_rq), | |
5382 | GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i)); | |
5383 | if (!cfs_rq) | |
5384 | goto err; | |
5385 | ||
5386 | se = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_entity), | |
5387 | GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i)); | |
5388 | if (!se) | |
5389 | goto err_free_rq; | |
5390 | ||
5391 | init_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); | |
5392 | init_tg_cfs_entry(tg, cfs_rq, se, i, parent->se[i]); | |
5393 | } | |
5394 | ||
5395 | return 1; | |
5396 | ||
5397 | err_free_rq: | |
5398 | kfree(cfs_rq); | |
5399 | err: | |
5400 | return 0; | |
5401 | } | |
5402 | ||
5403 | void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu) | |
5404 | { | |
5405 | struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); | |
5406 | unsigned long flags; | |
5407 | ||
5408 | /* | |
5409 | * Only empty task groups can be destroyed; so we can speculatively | |
5410 | * check on_list without danger of it being re-added. | |
5411 | */ | |
5412 | if (!tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->on_list) | |
5413 | return; | |
5414 | ||
5415 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); | |
5416 | list_del_leaf_cfs_rq(tg->cfs_rq[cpu]); | |
5417 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); | |
5418 | } | |
5419 | ||
5420 | void init_tg_cfs_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, | |
5421 | struct sched_entity *se, int cpu, | |
5422 | struct sched_entity *parent) | |
5423 | { | |
5424 | struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); | |
5425 | ||
5426 | cfs_rq->tg = tg; | |
5427 | cfs_rq->rq = rq; | |
5428 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
5429 | /* allow initial update_cfs_load() to truncate */ | |
5430 | cfs_rq->load_stamp = 1; | |
810b3817 | 5431 | #endif |
029632fb PZ |
5432 | init_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq); |
5433 | ||
5434 | tg->cfs_rq[cpu] = cfs_rq; | |
5435 | tg->se[cpu] = se; | |
5436 | ||
5437 | /* se could be NULL for root_task_group */ | |
5438 | if (!se) | |
5439 | return; | |
5440 | ||
5441 | if (!parent) | |
5442 | se->cfs_rq = &rq->cfs; | |
5443 | else | |
5444 | se->cfs_rq = parent->my_q; | |
5445 | ||
5446 | se->my_q = cfs_rq; | |
5447 | update_load_set(&se->load, 0); | |
5448 | se->parent = parent; | |
5449 | } | |
5450 | ||
5451 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(shares_mutex); | |
5452 | ||
5453 | int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares) | |
5454 | { | |
5455 | int i; | |
5456 | unsigned long flags; | |
5457 | ||
5458 | /* | |
5459 | * We can't change the weight of the root cgroup. | |
5460 | */ | |
5461 | if (!tg->se[0]) | |
5462 | return -EINVAL; | |
5463 | ||
5464 | shares = clamp(shares, scale_load(MIN_SHARES), scale_load(MAX_SHARES)); | |
5465 | ||
5466 | mutex_lock(&shares_mutex); | |
5467 | if (tg->shares == shares) | |
5468 | goto done; | |
5469 | ||
5470 | tg->shares = shares; | |
5471 | for_each_possible_cpu(i) { | |
5472 | struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i); | |
5473 | struct sched_entity *se; | |
5474 | ||
5475 | se = tg->se[i]; | |
5476 | /* Propagate contribution to hierarchy */ | |
5477 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); | |
5478 | for_each_sched_entity(se) | |
5479 | update_cfs_shares(group_cfs_rq(se)); | |
5480 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); | |
5481 | } | |
5482 | ||
5483 | done: | |
5484 | mutex_unlock(&shares_mutex); | |
5485 | return 0; | |
5486 | } | |
5487 | #else /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ | |
5488 | ||
5489 | void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg) { } | |
5490 | ||
5491 | int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent) | |
5492 | { | |
5493 | return 1; | |
5494 | } | |
5495 | ||
5496 | void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu) { } | |
5497 | ||
5498 | #endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ | |
5499 | ||
810b3817 | 5500 | |
6d686f45 | 5501 | static unsigned int get_rr_interval_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task) |
0d721cea PW |
5502 | { |
5503 | struct sched_entity *se = &task->se; | |
0d721cea PW |
5504 | unsigned int rr_interval = 0; |
5505 | ||
5506 | /* | |
5507 | * Time slice is 0 for SCHED_OTHER tasks that are on an otherwise | |
5508 | * idle runqueue: | |
5509 | */ | |
0d721cea PW |
5510 | if (rq->cfs.load.weight) |
5511 | rr_interval = NS_TO_JIFFIES(sched_slice(&rq->cfs, se)); | |
0d721cea PW |
5512 | |
5513 | return rr_interval; | |
5514 | } | |
5515 | ||
bf0f6f24 IM |
5516 | /* |
5517 | * All the scheduling class methods: | |
5518 | */ | |
029632fb | 5519 | const struct sched_class fair_sched_class = { |
5522d5d5 | 5520 | .next = &idle_sched_class, |
bf0f6f24 IM |
5521 | .enqueue_task = enqueue_task_fair, |
5522 | .dequeue_task = dequeue_task_fair, | |
5523 | .yield_task = yield_task_fair, | |
d95f4122 | 5524 | .yield_to_task = yield_to_task_fair, |
bf0f6f24 | 5525 | |
2e09bf55 | 5526 | .check_preempt_curr = check_preempt_wakeup, |
bf0f6f24 IM |
5527 | |
5528 | .pick_next_task = pick_next_task_fair, | |
5529 | .put_prev_task = put_prev_task_fair, | |
5530 | ||
681f3e68 | 5531 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
4ce72a2c LZ |
5532 | .select_task_rq = select_task_rq_fair, |
5533 | ||
0bcdcf28 CE |
5534 | .rq_online = rq_online_fair, |
5535 | .rq_offline = rq_offline_fair, | |
88ec22d3 PZ |
5536 | |
5537 | .task_waking = task_waking_fair, | |
681f3e68 | 5538 | #endif |
bf0f6f24 | 5539 | |
83b699ed | 5540 | .set_curr_task = set_curr_task_fair, |
bf0f6f24 | 5541 | .task_tick = task_tick_fair, |
cd29fe6f | 5542 | .task_fork = task_fork_fair, |
cb469845 SR |
5543 | |
5544 | .prio_changed = prio_changed_fair, | |
da7a735e | 5545 | .switched_from = switched_from_fair, |
cb469845 | 5546 | .switched_to = switched_to_fair, |
810b3817 | 5547 | |
0d721cea PW |
5548 | .get_rr_interval = get_rr_interval_fair, |
5549 | ||
810b3817 | 5550 | #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED |
b2b5ce02 | 5551 | .task_move_group = task_move_group_fair, |
810b3817 | 5552 | #endif |
bf0f6f24 IM |
5553 | }; |
5554 | ||
5555 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG | |
029632fb | 5556 | void print_cfs_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu) |
bf0f6f24 | 5557 | { |
bf0f6f24 IM |
5558 | struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; |
5559 | ||
5973e5b9 | 5560 | rcu_read_lock(); |
c3b64f1e | 5561 | for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(cpu_rq(cpu), cfs_rq) |
5cef9eca | 5562 | print_cfs_rq(m, cpu, cfs_rq); |
5973e5b9 | 5563 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
bf0f6f24 IM |
5564 | } |
5565 | #endif | |
029632fb PZ |
5566 | |
5567 | __init void init_sched_fair_class(void) | |
5568 | { | |
5569 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
5570 | open_softirq(SCHED_SOFTIRQ, run_rebalance_domains); | |
5571 | ||
5572 | #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ | |
554cecaf | 5573 | nohz.next_balance = jiffies; |
029632fb | 5574 | zalloc_cpumask_var(&nohz.idle_cpus_mask, GFP_NOWAIT); |
71325960 | 5575 | cpu_notifier(sched_ilb_notifier, 0); |
029632fb PZ |
5576 | #endif |
5577 | #endif /* SMP */ | |
5578 | ||
5579 | } |