]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
cf37b6b4 NP |
1 | /* |
2 | * Generic entry point for the idle threads | |
3 | */ | |
4 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
5 | #include <linux/cpu.h> | |
6 | #include <linux/cpuidle.h> | |
7 | #include <linux/tick.h> | |
8 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
9 | #include <linux/stackprotector.h> | |
38106313 | 10 | #include <linux/suspend.h> |
cf37b6b4 NP |
11 | |
12 | #include <asm/tlb.h> | |
13 | ||
14 | #include <trace/events/power.h> | |
15 | ||
e3baac47 PZ |
16 | #include "sched.h" |
17 | ||
cf37b6b4 NP |
18 | static int __read_mostly cpu_idle_force_poll; |
19 | ||
20 | void cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(bool enable) | |
21 | { | |
22 | if (enable) { | |
23 | cpu_idle_force_poll++; | |
24 | } else { | |
25 | cpu_idle_force_poll--; | |
26 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_idle_force_poll < 0); | |
27 | } | |
28 | } | |
29 | ||
30 | #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP | |
31 | static int __init cpu_idle_poll_setup(char *__unused) | |
32 | { | |
33 | cpu_idle_force_poll = 1; | |
34 | return 1; | |
35 | } | |
36 | __setup("nohlt", cpu_idle_poll_setup); | |
37 | ||
38 | static int __init cpu_idle_nopoll_setup(char *__unused) | |
39 | { | |
40 | cpu_idle_force_poll = 0; | |
41 | return 1; | |
42 | } | |
43 | __setup("hlt", cpu_idle_nopoll_setup); | |
44 | #endif | |
45 | ||
46 | static inline int cpu_idle_poll(void) | |
47 | { | |
48 | rcu_idle_enter(); | |
49 | trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(0, smp_processor_id()); | |
50 | local_irq_enable(); | |
ff6f2d29 PM |
51 | while (!tif_need_resched() && |
52 | (cpu_idle_force_poll || tick_check_broadcast_expired())) | |
cf37b6b4 NP |
53 | cpu_relax(); |
54 | trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(PWR_EVENT_EXIT, smp_processor_id()); | |
55 | rcu_idle_exit(); | |
56 | return 1; | |
57 | } | |
58 | ||
59 | /* Weak implementations for optional arch specific functions */ | |
60 | void __weak arch_cpu_idle_prepare(void) { } | |
61 | void __weak arch_cpu_idle_enter(void) { } | |
62 | void __weak arch_cpu_idle_exit(void) { } | |
63 | void __weak arch_cpu_idle_dead(void) { } | |
64 | void __weak arch_cpu_idle(void) | |
65 | { | |
66 | cpu_idle_force_poll = 1; | |
67 | local_irq_enable(); | |
68 | } | |
69 | ||
30cdd69e DL |
70 | /** |
71 | * cpuidle_idle_call - the main idle function | |
72 | * | |
73 | * NOTE: no locks or semaphores should be used here | |
82c65d60 AL |
74 | * |
75 | * On archs that support TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG, is called with polling | |
76 | * set, and it returns with polling set. If it ever stops polling, it | |
77 | * must clear the polling bit. | |
30cdd69e | 78 | */ |
08c373e5 | 79 | static void cpuidle_idle_call(void) |
30cdd69e DL |
80 | { |
81 | struct cpuidle_device *dev = __this_cpu_read(cpuidle_devices); | |
82 | struct cpuidle_driver *drv = cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(dev); | |
37352273 | 83 | int next_state, entered_state; |
89abb5ad | 84 | unsigned int broadcast; |
ef2b22ac | 85 | bool reflect; |
30cdd69e | 86 | |
a1d028bd DL |
87 | /* |
88 | * Check if the idle task must be rescheduled. If it is the | |
c444117f | 89 | * case, exit the function after re-enabling the local irq. |
a1d028bd | 90 | */ |
c444117f | 91 | if (need_resched()) { |
8ca3c642 | 92 | local_irq_enable(); |
08c373e5 | 93 | return; |
8ca3c642 DL |
94 | } |
95 | ||
a1d028bd DL |
96 | /* |
97 | * During the idle period, stop measuring the disabled irqs | |
98 | * critical sections latencies | |
99 | */ | |
c8cc7d4d | 100 | stop_critical_timings(); |
a1d028bd DL |
101 | |
102 | /* | |
103 | * Tell the RCU framework we are entering an idle section, | |
104 | * so no more rcu read side critical sections and one more | |
105 | * step to the grace period | |
106 | */ | |
c8cc7d4d DL |
107 | rcu_idle_enter(); |
108 | ||
ef2b22ac RW |
109 | if (cpuidle_not_available(drv, dev)) |
110 | goto use_default; | |
111 | ||
38106313 RW |
112 | /* |
113 | * Suspend-to-idle ("freeze") is a system state in which all user space | |
114 | * has been frozen, all I/O devices have been suspended and the only | |
115 | * activity happens here and in iterrupts (if any). In that case bypass | |
116 | * the cpuidle governor and go stratight for the deepest idle state | |
117 | * available. Possibly also suspend the local tick and the entire | |
118 | * timekeeping to prevent timer interrupts from kicking us out of idle | |
119 | * until a proper wakeup interrupt happens. | |
120 | */ | |
121 | if (idle_should_freeze()) { | |
ef2b22ac RW |
122 | entered_state = cpuidle_enter_freeze(drv, dev); |
123 | if (entered_state >= 0) { | |
124 | local_irq_enable(); | |
125 | goto exit_idle; | |
126 | } | |
127 | ||
128 | reflect = false; | |
129 | next_state = cpuidle_find_deepest_state(drv, dev); | |
130 | } else { | |
131 | reflect = true; | |
132 | /* | |
133 | * Ask the cpuidle framework to choose a convenient idle state. | |
134 | */ | |
135 | next_state = cpuidle_select(drv, dev); | |
38106313 | 136 | } |
ef2b22ac | 137 | /* Fall back to the default arch idle method on errors. */ |
dfcacc15 RW |
138 | if (next_state < 0) |
139 | goto use_default; | |
37352273 PZ |
140 | |
141 | /* | |
142 | * The idle task must be scheduled, it is pointless to | |
143 | * go to idle, just update no idle residency and get | |
144 | * out of this function | |
145 | */ | |
146 | if (current_clr_polling_and_test()) { | |
147 | dev->last_residency = 0; | |
148 | entered_state = next_state; | |
149 | local_irq_enable(); | |
150 | goto exit_idle; | |
c444117f | 151 | } |
8ca3c642 | 152 | |
89abb5ad | 153 | broadcast = drv->states[next_state].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP; |
37352273 PZ |
154 | |
155 | /* | |
156 | * Tell the time framework to switch to a broadcast timer | |
157 | * because our local timer will be shutdown. If a local timer | |
158 | * is used from another cpu as a broadcast timer, this call may | |
159 | * fail if it is not available | |
160 | */ | |
335f4919 | 161 | if (broadcast && tick_broadcast_enter()) |
37352273 PZ |
162 | goto use_default; |
163 | ||
442bf3aa DL |
164 | /* Take note of the planned idle state. */ |
165 | idle_set_state(this_rq(), &drv->states[next_state]); | |
166 | ||
37352273 PZ |
167 | /* |
168 | * Enter the idle state previously returned by the governor decision. | |
169 | * This function will block until an interrupt occurs and will take | |
170 | * care of re-enabling the local interrupts | |
171 | */ | |
172 | entered_state = cpuidle_enter(drv, dev, next_state); | |
173 | ||
442bf3aa DL |
174 | /* The cpu is no longer idle or about to enter idle. */ |
175 | idle_set_state(this_rq(), NULL); | |
176 | ||
37352273 | 177 | if (broadcast) |
335f4919 | 178 | tick_broadcast_exit(); |
37352273 PZ |
179 | |
180 | /* | |
181 | * Give the governor an opportunity to reflect on the outcome | |
182 | */ | |
ef2b22ac RW |
183 | if (reflect) |
184 | cpuidle_reflect(dev, entered_state); | |
37352273 PZ |
185 | |
186 | exit_idle: | |
8ca3c642 | 187 | __current_set_polling(); |
30cdd69e | 188 | |
a1d028bd | 189 | /* |
37352273 | 190 | * It is up to the idle functions to reenable local interrupts |
a1d028bd | 191 | */ |
c8cc7d4d DL |
192 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(irqs_disabled())) |
193 | local_irq_enable(); | |
194 | ||
195 | rcu_idle_exit(); | |
196 | start_critical_timings(); | |
dfcacc15 RW |
197 | return; |
198 | ||
199 | use_default: | |
200 | /* | |
201 | * We can't use the cpuidle framework, let's use the default | |
202 | * idle routine. | |
203 | */ | |
204 | if (current_clr_polling_and_test()) | |
205 | local_irq_enable(); | |
206 | else | |
207 | arch_cpu_idle(); | |
208 | ||
209 | goto exit_idle; | |
30cdd69e | 210 | } |
30cdd69e | 211 | |
cf37b6b4 NP |
212 | /* |
213 | * Generic idle loop implementation | |
82c65d60 AL |
214 | * |
215 | * Called with polling cleared. | |
cf37b6b4 NP |
216 | */ |
217 | static void cpu_idle_loop(void) | |
218 | { | |
219 | while (1) { | |
82c65d60 AL |
220 | /* |
221 | * If the arch has a polling bit, we maintain an invariant: | |
222 | * | |
223 | * Our polling bit is clear if we're not scheduled (i.e. if | |
224 | * rq->curr != rq->idle). This means that, if rq->idle has | |
225 | * the polling bit set, then setting need_resched is | |
226 | * guaranteed to cause the cpu to reschedule. | |
227 | */ | |
228 | ||
229 | __current_set_polling(); | |
cf37b6b4 NP |
230 | tick_nohz_idle_enter(); |
231 | ||
232 | while (!need_resched()) { | |
233 | check_pgt_cache(); | |
234 | rmb(); | |
235 | ||
236 | if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id())) | |
237 | arch_cpu_idle_dead(); | |
238 | ||
239 | local_irq_disable(); | |
240 | arch_cpu_idle_enter(); | |
241 | ||
242 | /* | |
243 | * In poll mode we reenable interrupts and spin. | |
244 | * | |
245 | * Also if we detected in the wakeup from idle | |
246 | * path that the tick broadcast device expired | |
247 | * for us, we don't want to go deep idle as we | |
248 | * know that the IPI is going to arrive right | |
249 | * away | |
250 | */ | |
8ca3c642 | 251 | if (cpu_idle_force_poll || tick_check_broadcast_expired()) |
cf37b6b4 | 252 | cpu_idle_poll(); |
8ca3c642 DL |
253 | else |
254 | cpuidle_idle_call(); | |
255 | ||
cf37b6b4 | 256 | arch_cpu_idle_exit(); |
cf37b6b4 | 257 | } |
06d50c65 PZ |
258 | |
259 | /* | |
260 | * Since we fell out of the loop above, we know | |
261 | * TIF_NEED_RESCHED must be set, propagate it into | |
262 | * PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED. | |
263 | * | |
264 | * This is required because for polling idle loops we will | |
265 | * not have had an IPI to fold the state for us. | |
266 | */ | |
267 | preempt_set_need_resched(); | |
cf37b6b4 | 268 | tick_nohz_idle_exit(); |
82c65d60 AL |
269 | __current_clr_polling(); |
270 | ||
271 | /* | |
e3baac47 PZ |
272 | * We promise to call sched_ttwu_pending and reschedule |
273 | * if need_resched is set while polling is set. That | |
274 | * means that clearing polling needs to be visible | |
275 | * before doing these things. | |
82c65d60 AL |
276 | */ |
277 | smp_mb__after_atomic(); | |
278 | ||
e3baac47 | 279 | sched_ttwu_pending(); |
cf37b6b4 NP |
280 | schedule_preempt_disabled(); |
281 | } | |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
284 | void cpu_startup_entry(enum cpuhp_state state) | |
285 | { | |
286 | /* | |
287 | * This #ifdef needs to die, but it's too late in the cycle to | |
288 | * make this generic (arm and sh have never invoked the canary | |
289 | * init for the non boot cpus!). Will be fixed in 3.11 | |
290 | */ | |
291 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86 | |
292 | /* | |
293 | * If we're the non-boot CPU, nothing set the stack canary up | |
294 | * for us. The boot CPU already has it initialized but no harm | |
295 | * in doing it again. This is a good place for updating it, as | |
296 | * we wont ever return from this function (so the invalid | |
297 | * canaries already on the stack wont ever trigger). | |
298 | */ | |
299 | boot_init_stack_canary(); | |
300 | #endif | |
cf37b6b4 NP |
301 | arch_cpu_idle_prepare(); |
302 | cpu_idle_loop(); | |
303 | } |