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1
2#include <linux/sched.h>
cf4aebc2 3#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
8bd75c77 4#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
aab03e05 5#include <linux/sched/deadline.h>
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6#include <linux/mutex.h>
7#include <linux/spinlock.h>
8#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
9f3660c2 9#include <linux/tick.h>
f809ca9a 10#include <linux/slab.h>
029632fb 11
391e43da 12#include "cpupri.h"
6bfd6d72 13#include "cpudeadline.h"
60fed789 14#include "cpuacct.h"
029632fb 15
45ceebf7 16struct rq;
442bf3aa 17struct cpuidle_state;
45ceebf7 18
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19/* task_struct::on_rq states: */
20#define TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED 1
cca26e80 21#define TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING 2
da0c1e65 22
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23extern __read_mostly int scheduler_running;
24
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25extern unsigned long calc_load_update;
26extern atomic_long_t calc_load_tasks;
27
28extern long calc_load_fold_active(struct rq *this_rq);
29extern void update_cpu_load_active(struct rq *this_rq);
30
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31/*
32 * Helpers for converting nanosecond timing to jiffy resolution
33 */
34#define NS_TO_JIFFIES(TIME) ((unsigned long)(TIME) / (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ))
35
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36/*
37 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations for 64-bit architectures.
38 * The extra resolution improves shares distribution and load balancing of
39 * low-weight task groups (eg. nice +19 on an autogroup), deeper taskgroup
40 * hierarchies, especially on larger systems. This is not a user-visible change
41 * and does not change the user-interface for setting shares/weights.
42 *
43 * We increase resolution only if we have enough bits to allow this increased
44 * resolution (i.e. BITS_PER_LONG > 32). The costs for increasing resolution
45 * when BITS_PER_LONG <= 32 are pretty high and the returns do not justify the
46 * increased costs.
47 */
48#if 0 /* BITS_PER_LONG > 32 -- currently broken: it increases power usage under light load */
49# define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION 10
50# define scale_load(w) ((w) << SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
51# define scale_load_down(w) ((w) >> SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
52#else
53# define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION 0
54# define scale_load(w) (w)
55# define scale_load_down(w) (w)
56#endif
57
58#define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT (10 + SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
59#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
60
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61#define NICE_0_LOAD SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
62#define NICE_0_SHIFT SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT
63
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64/*
65 * Single value that decides SCHED_DEADLINE internal math precision.
66 * 10 -> just above 1us
67 * 9 -> just above 0.5us
68 */
69#define DL_SCALE (10)
70
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71/*
72 * These are the 'tuning knobs' of the scheduler:
029632fb 73 */
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74
75/*
76 * single value that denotes runtime == period, ie unlimited time.
77 */
78#define RUNTIME_INF ((u64)~0ULL)
79
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80static inline int fair_policy(int policy)
81{
82 return policy == SCHED_NORMAL || policy == SCHED_BATCH;
83}
84
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85static inline int rt_policy(int policy)
86{
d50dde5a 87 return policy == SCHED_FIFO || policy == SCHED_RR;
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88}
89
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90static inline int dl_policy(int policy)
91{
92 return policy == SCHED_DEADLINE;
93}
94
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95static inline int task_has_rt_policy(struct task_struct *p)
96{
97 return rt_policy(p->policy);
98}
99
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100static inline int task_has_dl_policy(struct task_struct *p)
101{
102 return dl_policy(p->policy);
103}
104
332ac17e 105static inline bool dl_time_before(u64 a, u64 b)
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106{
107 return (s64)(a - b) < 0;
108}
109
110/*
111 * Tells if entity @a should preempt entity @b.
112 */
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113static inline bool
114dl_entity_preempt(struct sched_dl_entity *a, struct sched_dl_entity *b)
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115{
116 return dl_time_before(a->deadline, b->deadline);
117}
118
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119/*
120 * This is the priority-queue data structure of the RT scheduling class:
121 */
122struct rt_prio_array {
123 DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO+1); /* include 1 bit for delimiter */
124 struct list_head queue[MAX_RT_PRIO];
125};
126
127struct rt_bandwidth {
128 /* nests inside the rq lock: */
129 raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock;
130 ktime_t rt_period;
131 u64 rt_runtime;
132 struct hrtimer rt_period_timer;
133};
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134
135void __dl_clear_params(struct task_struct *p);
136
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137/*
138 * To keep the bandwidth of -deadline tasks and groups under control
139 * we need some place where:
140 * - store the maximum -deadline bandwidth of the system (the group);
141 * - cache the fraction of that bandwidth that is currently allocated.
142 *
143 * This is all done in the data structure below. It is similar to the
144 * one used for RT-throttling (rt_bandwidth), with the main difference
145 * that, since here we are only interested in admission control, we
146 * do not decrease any runtime while the group "executes", neither we
147 * need a timer to replenish it.
148 *
149 * With respect to SMP, the bandwidth is given on a per-CPU basis,
150 * meaning that:
151 * - dl_bw (< 100%) is the bandwidth of the system (group) on each CPU;
152 * - dl_total_bw array contains, in the i-eth element, the currently
153 * allocated bandwidth on the i-eth CPU.
154 * Moreover, groups consume bandwidth on each CPU, while tasks only
155 * consume bandwidth on the CPU they're running on.
156 * Finally, dl_total_bw_cpu is used to cache the index of dl_total_bw
157 * that will be shown the next time the proc or cgroup controls will
158 * be red. It on its turn can be changed by writing on its own
159 * control.
160 */
161struct dl_bandwidth {
162 raw_spinlock_t dl_runtime_lock;
163 u64 dl_runtime;
164 u64 dl_period;
165};
166
167static inline int dl_bandwidth_enabled(void)
168{
1724813d 169 return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
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170}
171
172extern struct dl_bw *dl_bw_of(int i);
173
174struct dl_bw {
175 raw_spinlock_t lock;
176 u64 bw, total_bw;
177};
178
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179static inline
180void __dl_clear(struct dl_bw *dl_b, u64 tsk_bw)
181{
182 dl_b->total_bw -= tsk_bw;
183}
184
185static inline
186void __dl_add(struct dl_bw *dl_b, u64 tsk_bw)
187{
188 dl_b->total_bw += tsk_bw;
189}
190
191static inline
192bool __dl_overflow(struct dl_bw *dl_b, int cpus, u64 old_bw, u64 new_bw)
193{
194 return dl_b->bw != -1 &&
195 dl_b->bw * cpus < dl_b->total_bw - old_bw + new_bw;
196}
197
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198extern struct mutex sched_domains_mutex;
199
200#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
201
202#include <linux/cgroup.h>
203
204struct cfs_rq;
205struct rt_rq;
206
35cf4e50 207extern struct list_head task_groups;
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208
209struct cfs_bandwidth {
210#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
211 raw_spinlock_t lock;
212 ktime_t period;
213 u64 quota, runtime;
9c58c79a 214 s64 hierarchical_quota;
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215 u64 runtime_expires;
216
217 int idle, timer_active;
218 struct hrtimer period_timer, slack_timer;
219 struct list_head throttled_cfs_rq;
220
221 /* statistics */
222 int nr_periods, nr_throttled;
223 u64 throttled_time;
224#endif
225};
226
227/* task group related information */
228struct task_group {
229 struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
230
231#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
232 /* schedulable entities of this group on each cpu */
233 struct sched_entity **se;
234 /* runqueue "owned" by this group on each cpu */
235 struct cfs_rq **cfs_rq;
236 unsigned long shares;
237
fa6bddeb 238#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
bf5b986e 239 atomic_long_t load_avg;
bb17f655 240 atomic_t runnable_avg;
029632fb 241#endif
fa6bddeb 242#endif
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243
244#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
245 struct sched_rt_entity **rt_se;
246 struct rt_rq **rt_rq;
247
248 struct rt_bandwidth rt_bandwidth;
249#endif
250
251 struct rcu_head rcu;
252 struct list_head list;
253
254 struct task_group *parent;
255 struct list_head siblings;
256 struct list_head children;
257
258#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
259 struct autogroup *autogroup;
260#endif
261
262 struct cfs_bandwidth cfs_bandwidth;
263};
264
265#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
266#define ROOT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD NICE_0_LOAD
267
268/*
269 * A weight of 0 or 1 can cause arithmetics problems.
270 * A weight of a cfs_rq is the sum of weights of which entities
271 * are queued on this cfs_rq, so a weight of a entity should not be
272 * too large, so as the shares value of a task group.
273 * (The default weight is 1024 - so there's no practical
274 * limitation from this.)
275 */
276#define MIN_SHARES (1UL << 1)
277#define MAX_SHARES (1UL << 18)
278#endif
279
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280typedef int (*tg_visitor)(struct task_group *, void *);
281
282extern int walk_tg_tree_from(struct task_group *from,
283 tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data);
284
285/*
286 * Iterate the full tree, calling @down when first entering a node and @up when
287 * leaving it for the final time.
288 *
289 * Caller must hold rcu_lock or sufficient equivalent.
290 */
291static inline int walk_tg_tree(tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data)
292{
293 return walk_tg_tree_from(&root_task_group, down, up, data);
294}
295
296extern int tg_nop(struct task_group *tg, void *data);
297
298extern void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
299extern int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent);
300extern void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu);
301extern void init_tg_cfs_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
302 struct sched_entity *se, int cpu,
303 struct sched_entity *parent);
304extern void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
305extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
306
307extern void __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
09dc4ab0 308extern void __start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, bool force);
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309extern void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
310
311extern void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
312extern int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent);
313extern void init_tg_rt_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct rt_rq *rt_rq,
314 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int cpu,
315 struct sched_rt_entity *parent);
316
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317extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
318extern void sched_online_group(struct task_group *tg,
319 struct task_group *parent);
320extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
321extern void sched_offline_group(struct task_group *tg);
322
323extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
324
325#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
326extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
327#endif
328
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329#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
330
331struct cfs_bandwidth { };
332
333#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
334
335/* CFS-related fields in a runqueue */
336struct cfs_rq {
337 struct load_weight load;
c82513e5 338 unsigned int nr_running, h_nr_running;
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339
340 u64 exec_clock;
341 u64 min_vruntime;
342#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
343 u64 min_vruntime_copy;
344#endif
345
346 struct rb_root tasks_timeline;
347 struct rb_node *rb_leftmost;
348
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349 /*
350 * 'curr' points to currently running entity on this cfs_rq.
351 * It is set to NULL otherwise (i.e when none are currently running).
352 */
353 struct sched_entity *curr, *next, *last, *skip;
354
355#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
356 unsigned int nr_spread_over;
357#endif
358
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359#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
360 /*
361 * CFS Load tracking
362 * Under CFS, load is tracked on a per-entity basis and aggregated up.
363 * This allows for the description of both thread and group usage (in
364 * the FAIR_GROUP_SCHED case).
365 */
72a4cf20 366 unsigned long runnable_load_avg, blocked_load_avg;
2509940f 367 atomic64_t decay_counter;
9ee474f5 368 u64 last_decay;
2509940f 369 atomic_long_t removed_load;
141965c7 370
c566e8e9 371#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
141965c7 372 /* Required to track per-cpu representation of a task_group */
bb17f655 373 u32 tg_runnable_contrib;
bf5b986e 374 unsigned long tg_load_contrib;
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375
376 /*
377 * h_load = weight * f(tg)
378 *
379 * Where f(tg) is the recursive weight fraction assigned to
380 * this group.
381 */
382 unsigned long h_load;
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383 u64 last_h_load_update;
384 struct sched_entity *h_load_next;
385#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
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386#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
387
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388#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
389 struct rq *rq; /* cpu runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */
390
391 /*
392 * leaf cfs_rqs are those that hold tasks (lowest schedulable entity in
393 * a hierarchy). Non-leaf lrqs hold other higher schedulable entities
394 * (like users, containers etc.)
395 *
396 * leaf_cfs_rq_list ties together list of leaf cfs_rq's in a cpu. This
397 * list is used during load balance.
398 */
399 int on_list;
400 struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
401 struct task_group *tg; /* group that "owns" this runqueue */
402
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403#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
404 int runtime_enabled;
405 u64 runtime_expires;
406 s64 runtime_remaining;
407
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408 u64 throttled_clock, throttled_clock_task;
409 u64 throttled_clock_task_time;
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410 int throttled, throttle_count;
411 struct list_head throttled_list;
412#endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */
413#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
414};
415
416static inline int rt_bandwidth_enabled(void)
417{
418 return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
419}
420
421/* Real-Time classes' related field in a runqueue: */
422struct rt_rq {
423 struct rt_prio_array active;
c82513e5 424 unsigned int rt_nr_running;
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425#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
426 struct {
427 int curr; /* highest queued rt task prio */
428#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
429 int next; /* next highest */
430#endif
431 } highest_prio;
432#endif
433#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
434 unsigned long rt_nr_migratory;
435 unsigned long rt_nr_total;
436 int overloaded;
437 struct plist_head pushable_tasks;
438#endif
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439 int rt_queued;
440
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441 int rt_throttled;
442 u64 rt_time;
443 u64 rt_runtime;
444 /* Nests inside the rq lock: */
445 raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock;
446
447#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
448 unsigned long rt_nr_boosted;
449
450 struct rq *rq;
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451 struct task_group *tg;
452#endif
453};
454
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455/* Deadline class' related fields in a runqueue */
456struct dl_rq {
457 /* runqueue is an rbtree, ordered by deadline */
458 struct rb_root rb_root;
459 struct rb_node *rb_leftmost;
460
461 unsigned long dl_nr_running;
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462
463#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
464 /*
465 * Deadline values of the currently executing and the
466 * earliest ready task on this rq. Caching these facilitates
467 * the decision wether or not a ready but not running task
468 * should migrate somewhere else.
469 */
470 struct {
471 u64 curr;
472 u64 next;
473 } earliest_dl;
474
475 unsigned long dl_nr_migratory;
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476 int overloaded;
477
478 /*
479 * Tasks on this rq that can be pushed away. They are kept in
480 * an rb-tree, ordered by tasks' deadlines, with caching
481 * of the leftmost (earliest deadline) element.
482 */
483 struct rb_root pushable_dl_tasks_root;
484 struct rb_node *pushable_dl_tasks_leftmost;
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485#else
486 struct dl_bw dl_bw;
1baca4ce 487#endif
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488};
489
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490#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
491
492/*
493 * We add the notion of a root-domain which will be used to define per-domain
494 * variables. Each exclusive cpuset essentially defines an island domain by
495 * fully partitioning the member cpus from any other cpuset. Whenever a new
496 * exclusive cpuset is created, we also create and attach a new root-domain
497 * object.
498 *
499 */
500struct root_domain {
501 atomic_t refcount;
502 atomic_t rto_count;
503 struct rcu_head rcu;
504 cpumask_var_t span;
505 cpumask_var_t online;
506
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507 /* Indicate more than one runnable task for any CPU */
508 bool overload;
509
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510 /*
511 * The bit corresponding to a CPU gets set here if such CPU has more
512 * than one runnable -deadline task (as it is below for RT tasks).
513 */
514 cpumask_var_t dlo_mask;
515 atomic_t dlo_count;
332ac17e 516 struct dl_bw dl_bw;
6bfd6d72 517 struct cpudl cpudl;
1baca4ce 518
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519 /*
520 * The "RT overload" flag: it gets set if a CPU has more than
521 * one runnable RT task.
522 */
523 cpumask_var_t rto_mask;
524 struct cpupri cpupri;
525};
526
527extern struct root_domain def_root_domain;
528
529#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
530
531/*
532 * This is the main, per-CPU runqueue data structure.
533 *
534 * Locking rule: those places that want to lock multiple runqueues
535 * (such as the load balancing or the thread migration code), lock
536 * acquire operations must be ordered by ascending &runqueue.
537 */
538struct rq {
539 /* runqueue lock: */
540 raw_spinlock_t lock;
541
542 /*
543 * nr_running and cpu_load should be in the same cacheline because
544 * remote CPUs use both these fields when doing load calculation.
545 */
c82513e5 546 unsigned int nr_running;
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547#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
548 unsigned int nr_numa_running;
549 unsigned int nr_preferred_running;
550#endif
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551 #define CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX 5
552 unsigned long cpu_load[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX];
553 unsigned long last_load_update_tick;
3451d024 554#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
029632fb 555 u64 nohz_stamp;
1c792db7 556 unsigned long nohz_flags;
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557#endif
558#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
559 unsigned long last_sched_tick;
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560#endif
561 int skip_clock_update;
562
563 /* capture load from *all* tasks on this cpu: */
564 struct load_weight load;
565 unsigned long nr_load_updates;
566 u64 nr_switches;
567
568 struct cfs_rq cfs;
569 struct rt_rq rt;
aab03e05 570 struct dl_rq dl;
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571
572#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
573 /* list of leaf cfs_rq on this cpu: */
574 struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
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575
576 struct sched_avg avg;
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577#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
578
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579 /*
580 * This is part of a global counter where only the total sum
581 * over all CPUs matters. A task can increase this counter on
582 * one CPU and if it got migrated afterwards it may decrease
583 * it on another CPU. Always updated under the runqueue lock:
584 */
585 unsigned long nr_uninterruptible;
586
587 struct task_struct *curr, *idle, *stop;
588 unsigned long next_balance;
589 struct mm_struct *prev_mm;
590
591 u64 clock;
592 u64 clock_task;
593
594 atomic_t nr_iowait;
595
596#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
597 struct root_domain *rd;
598 struct sched_domain *sd;
599
ced549fa 600 unsigned long cpu_capacity;
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601
602 unsigned char idle_balance;
603 /* For active balancing */
604 int post_schedule;
605 int active_balance;
606 int push_cpu;
607 struct cpu_stop_work active_balance_work;
608 /* cpu of this runqueue: */
609 int cpu;
610 int online;
611
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612 struct list_head cfs_tasks;
613
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614 u64 rt_avg;
615 u64 age_stamp;
616 u64 idle_stamp;
617 u64 avg_idle;
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618
619 /* This is used to determine avg_idle's max value */
620 u64 max_idle_balance_cost;
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621#endif
622
623#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
624 u64 prev_irq_time;
625#endif
626#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
627 u64 prev_steal_time;
628#endif
629#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
630 u64 prev_steal_time_rq;
631#endif
632
633 /* calc_load related fields */
634 unsigned long calc_load_update;
635 long calc_load_active;
636
637#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
638#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
639 int hrtick_csd_pending;
640 struct call_single_data hrtick_csd;
641#endif
642 struct hrtimer hrtick_timer;
643#endif
644
645#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
646 /* latency stats */
647 struct sched_info rq_sched_info;
648 unsigned long long rq_cpu_time;
649 /* could above be rq->cfs_rq.exec_clock + rq->rt_rq.rt_runtime ? */
650
651 /* sys_sched_yield() stats */
652 unsigned int yld_count;
653
654 /* schedule() stats */
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655 unsigned int sched_count;
656 unsigned int sched_goidle;
657
658 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
659 unsigned int ttwu_count;
660 unsigned int ttwu_local;
661#endif
662
663#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
664 struct llist_head wake_list;
665#endif
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666
667#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
668 /* Must be inspected within a rcu lock section */
669 struct cpuidle_state *idle_state;
670#endif
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671};
672
673static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq)
674{
675#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
676 return rq->cpu;
677#else
678 return 0;
679#endif
680}
681
8b06c55b 682DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rq, runqueues);
029632fb 683
518cd623 684#define cpu_rq(cpu) (&per_cpu(runqueues, (cpu)))
4a32fea9 685#define this_rq() this_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)
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686#define task_rq(p) cpu_rq(task_cpu(p))
687#define cpu_curr(cpu) (cpu_rq(cpu)->curr)
4a32fea9 688#define raw_rq() raw_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)
518cd623 689
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690static inline u64 rq_clock(struct rq *rq)
691{
692 return rq->clock;
693}
694
695static inline u64 rq_clock_task(struct rq *rq)
696{
697 return rq->clock_task;
698}
699
9942f79b 700#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
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701enum numa_topology_type {
702 NUMA_DIRECT,
703 NUMA_GLUELESS_MESH,
704 NUMA_BACKPLANE,
705};
706extern enum numa_topology_type sched_numa_topology_type;
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707extern int sched_max_numa_distance;
708extern bool find_numa_distance(int distance);
709#endif
710
f809ca9a 711#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
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712/* The regions in numa_faults array from task_struct */
713enum numa_faults_stats {
714 NUMA_MEM = 0,
715 NUMA_CPU,
716 NUMA_MEMBUF,
717 NUMA_CPUBUF
718};
0ec8aa00 719extern void sched_setnuma(struct task_struct *p, int node);
e6628d5b 720extern int migrate_task_to(struct task_struct *p, int cpu);
ac66f547 721extern int migrate_swap(struct task_struct *, struct task_struct *);
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722#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
723
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724#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
725
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726extern void sched_ttwu_pending(void);
727
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728#define rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(p) \
729 rcu_dereference_check((p), \
730 lockdep_is_held(&sched_domains_mutex))
731
732/*
733 * The domain tree (rq->sd) is protected by RCU's quiescent state transition.
734 * See detach_destroy_domains: synchronize_sched for details.
735 *
736 * The domain tree of any CPU may only be accessed from within
737 * preempt-disabled sections.
738 */
739#define for_each_domain(cpu, __sd) \
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740 for (__sd = rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd); \
741 __sd; __sd = __sd->parent)
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743#define for_each_lower_domain(sd) for (; sd; sd = sd->child)
744
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745/**
746 * highest_flag_domain - Return highest sched_domain containing flag.
747 * @cpu: The cpu whose highest level of sched domain is to
748 * be returned.
749 * @flag: The flag to check for the highest sched_domain
750 * for the given cpu.
751 *
752 * Returns the highest sched_domain of a cpu which contains the given flag.
753 */
754static inline struct sched_domain *highest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
755{
756 struct sched_domain *sd, *hsd = NULL;
757
758 for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
759 if (!(sd->flags & flag))
760 break;
761 hsd = sd;
762 }
763
764 return hsd;
765}
766
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767static inline struct sched_domain *lowest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
768{
769 struct sched_domain *sd;
770
771 for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
772 if (sd->flags & flag)
773 break;
774 }
775
776 return sd;
777}
778
518cd623 779DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_llc);
7d9ffa89 780DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_size);
518cd623 781DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_id);
fb13c7ee 782DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_numa);
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783DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_busy);
784DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_asym);
518cd623 785
63b2ca30 786struct sched_group_capacity {
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787 atomic_t ref;
788 /*
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789 * CPU capacity of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max capacity
790 * for a single CPU.
5e6521ea 791 */
63b2ca30 792 unsigned int capacity, capacity_orig;
5e6521ea 793 unsigned long next_update;
63b2ca30 794 int imbalance; /* XXX unrelated to capacity but shared group state */
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795 /*
796 * Number of busy cpus in this group.
797 */
798 atomic_t nr_busy_cpus;
799
800 unsigned long cpumask[0]; /* iteration mask */
801};
802
803struct sched_group {
804 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
805 atomic_t ref;
806
807 unsigned int group_weight;
63b2ca30 808 struct sched_group_capacity *sgc;
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809
810 /*
811 * The CPUs this group covers.
812 *
813 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
814 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
815 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
816 */
817 unsigned long cpumask[0];
818};
819
820static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group *sg)
821{
822 return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
823}
824
825/*
826 * cpumask masking which cpus in the group are allowed to iterate up the domain
827 * tree.
828 */
829static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_mask(struct sched_group *sg)
830{
63b2ca30 831 return to_cpumask(sg->sgc->cpumask);
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832}
833
834/**
835 * group_first_cpu - Returns the first cpu in the cpumask of a sched_group.
836 * @group: The group whose first cpu is to be returned.
837 */
838static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group)
839{
840 return cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group));
841}
842
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843extern int group_balance_cpu(struct sched_group *sg);
844
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845#else
846
847static inline void sched_ttwu_pending(void) { }
848
518cd623 849#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
029632fb 850
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851#include "stats.h"
852#include "auto_group.h"
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853
854#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
855
856/*
857 * Return the group to which this tasks belongs.
858 *
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859 * We cannot use task_css() and friends because the cgroup subsystem
860 * changes that value before the cgroup_subsys::attach() method is called,
861 * therefore we cannot pin it and might observe the wrong value.
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862 *
863 * The same is true for autogroup's p->signal->autogroup->tg, the autogroup
864 * core changes this before calling sched_move_task().
865 *
866 * Instead we use a 'copy' which is updated from sched_move_task() while
867 * holding both task_struct::pi_lock and rq::lock.
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868 */
869static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
870{
8323f26c 871 return p->sched_task_group;
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872}
873
874/* Change a task's cfs_rq and parent entity if it moves across CPUs/groups */
875static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
876{
877#if defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) || defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED)
878 struct task_group *tg = task_group(p);
879#endif
880
881#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
882 p->se.cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu];
883 p->se.parent = tg->se[cpu];
884#endif
885
886#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
887 p->rt.rt_rq = tg->rt_rq[cpu];
888 p->rt.parent = tg->rt_se[cpu];
889#endif
890}
891
892#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
893
894static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) { }
895static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
896{
897 return NULL;
898}
899
900#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
901
902static inline void __set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
903{
904 set_task_rq(p, cpu);
905#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
906 /*
907 * After ->cpu is set up to a new value, task_rq_lock(p, ...) can be
908 * successfuly executed on another CPU. We must ensure that updates of
909 * per-task data have been completed by this moment.
910 */
911 smp_wmb();
912 task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu;
ac66f547 913 p->wake_cpu = cpu;
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914#endif
915}
916
917/*
918 * Tunables that become constants when CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is off:
919 */
920#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
c5905afb 921# include <linux/static_key.h>
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922# define const_debug __read_mostly
923#else
924# define const_debug const
925#endif
926
927extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;
928
929#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
930 __SCHED_FEAT_##name ,
931
932enum {
391e43da 933#include "features.h"
f8b6d1cc 934 __SCHED_FEAT_NR,
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935};
936
937#undef SCHED_FEAT
938
f8b6d1cc 939#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(HAVE_JUMP_LABEL)
f8b6d1cc 940#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
c5905afb 941static __always_inline bool static_branch_##name(struct static_key *key) \
f8b6d1cc 942{ \
6e76ea8a 943 return static_key_##enabled(key); \
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944}
945
946#include "features.h"
947
948#undef SCHED_FEAT
949
c5905afb 950extern struct static_key sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_NR];
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951#define sched_feat(x) (static_branch_##x(&sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_##x]))
952#else /* !(SCHED_DEBUG && HAVE_JUMP_LABEL) */
029632fb 953#define sched_feat(x) (sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##x))
f8b6d1cc 954#endif /* SCHED_DEBUG && HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */
029632fb 955
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956#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
957#define sched_feat_numa(x) sched_feat(x)
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958#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
959#define numabalancing_enabled sched_feat_numa(NUMA)
960#else
961extern bool numabalancing_enabled;
962#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
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963#else
964#define sched_feat_numa(x) (0)
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965#define numabalancing_enabled (0)
966#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
cbee9f88 967
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968static inline u64 global_rt_period(void)
969{
970 return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_period * NSEC_PER_USEC;
971}
972
973static inline u64 global_rt_runtime(void)
974{
975 if (sysctl_sched_rt_runtime < 0)
976 return RUNTIME_INF;
977
978 return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_runtime * NSEC_PER_USEC;
979}
980
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981static inline int task_current(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
982{
983 return rq->curr == p;
984}
985
986static inline int task_running(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
987{
988#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
989 return p->on_cpu;
990#else
991 return task_current(rq, p);
992#endif
993}
994
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995static inline int task_on_rq_queued(struct task_struct *p)
996{
997 return p->on_rq == TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED;
998}
029632fb 999
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1000static inline int task_on_rq_migrating(struct task_struct *p)
1001{
1002 return p->on_rq == TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING;
1003}
1004
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1005#ifndef prepare_arch_switch
1006# define prepare_arch_switch(next) do { } while (0)
1007#endif
1008#ifndef finish_arch_switch
1009# define finish_arch_switch(prev) do { } while (0)
1010#endif
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CM
1011#ifndef finish_arch_post_lock_switch
1012# define finish_arch_post_lock_switch() do { } while (0)
1013#endif
029632fb 1014
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1015static inline void prepare_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next)
1016{
1017#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1018 /*
1019 * We can optimise this out completely for !SMP, because the
1020 * SMP rebalancing from interrupt is the only thing that cares
1021 * here.
1022 */
1023 next->on_cpu = 1;
1024#endif
1025}
1026
1027static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
1028{
1029#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1030 /*
1031 * After ->on_cpu is cleared, the task can be moved to a different CPU.
1032 * We must ensure this doesn't happen until the switch is completely
1033 * finished.
1034 */
1035 smp_wmb();
1036 prev->on_cpu = 0;
1037#endif
1038#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1039 /* this is a valid case when another task releases the spinlock */
1040 rq->lock.owner = current;
1041#endif
1042 /*
1043 * If we are tracking spinlock dependencies then we have to
1044 * fix up the runqueue lock - which gets 'carried over' from
1045 * prev into current:
1046 */
1047 spin_acquire(&rq->lock.dep_map, 0, 0, _THIS_IP_);
1048
1049 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
1050}
1051
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1052/*
1053 * wake flags
1054 */
1055#define WF_SYNC 0x01 /* waker goes to sleep after wakeup */
1056#define WF_FORK 0x02 /* child wakeup after fork */
1057#define WF_MIGRATED 0x4 /* internal use, task got migrated */
1058
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1059/*
1060 * To aid in avoiding the subversion of "niceness" due to uneven distribution
1061 * of tasks with abnormal "nice" values across CPUs the contribution that
1062 * each task makes to its run queue's load is weighted according to its
1063 * scheduling class and "nice" value. For SCHED_NORMAL tasks this is just a
1064 * scaled version of the new time slice allocation that they receive on time
1065 * slice expiry etc.
1066 */
1067
1068#define WEIGHT_IDLEPRIO 3
1069#define WMULT_IDLEPRIO 1431655765
1070
1071/*
1072 * Nice levels are multiplicative, with a gentle 10% change for every
1073 * nice level changed. I.e. when a CPU-bound task goes from nice 0 to
1074 * nice 1, it will get ~10% less CPU time than another CPU-bound task
1075 * that remained on nice 0.
1076 *
1077 * The "10% effect" is relative and cumulative: from _any_ nice level,
1078 * if you go up 1 level, it's -10% CPU usage, if you go down 1 level
1079 * it's +10% CPU usage. (to achieve that we use a multiplier of 1.25.
1080 * If a task goes up by ~10% and another task goes down by ~10% then
1081 * the relative distance between them is ~25%.)
1082 */
1083static const int prio_to_weight[40] = {
1084 /* -20 */ 88761, 71755, 56483, 46273, 36291,
1085 /* -15 */ 29154, 23254, 18705, 14949, 11916,
1086 /* -10 */ 9548, 7620, 6100, 4904, 3906,
1087 /* -5 */ 3121, 2501, 1991, 1586, 1277,
1088 /* 0 */ 1024, 820, 655, 526, 423,
1089 /* 5 */ 335, 272, 215, 172, 137,
1090 /* 10 */ 110, 87, 70, 56, 45,
1091 /* 15 */ 36, 29, 23, 18, 15,
1092};
1093
1094/*
1095 * Inverse (2^32/x) values of the prio_to_weight[] array, precalculated.
1096 *
1097 * In cases where the weight does not change often, we can use the
1098 * precalculated inverse to speed up arithmetics by turning divisions
1099 * into multiplications:
1100 */
1101static const u32 prio_to_wmult[40] = {
1102 /* -20 */ 48388, 59856, 76040, 92818, 118348,
1103 /* -15 */ 147320, 184698, 229616, 287308, 360437,
1104 /* -10 */ 449829, 563644, 704093, 875809, 1099582,
1105 /* -5 */ 1376151, 1717300, 2157191, 2708050, 3363326,
1106 /* 0 */ 4194304, 5237765, 6557202, 8165337, 10153587,
1107 /* 5 */ 12820798, 15790321, 19976592, 24970740, 31350126,
1108 /* 10 */ 39045157, 49367440, 61356676, 76695844, 95443717,
1109 /* 15 */ 119304647, 148102320, 186737708, 238609294, 286331153,
1110};
1111
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1112#define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 1
1113#define ENQUEUE_HEAD 2
1114#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1115#define ENQUEUE_WAKING 4 /* sched_class::task_waking was called */
1116#else
1117#define ENQUEUE_WAKING 0
1118#endif
aab03e05 1119#define ENQUEUE_REPLENISH 8
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1120
1121#define DEQUEUE_SLEEP 1
1122
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1123#define RETRY_TASK ((void *)-1UL)
1124
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1125struct sched_class {
1126 const struct sched_class *next;
1127
1128 void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1129 void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1130 void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
1131 bool (*yield_to_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
1132
1133 void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1134
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1135 /*
1136 * It is the responsibility of the pick_next_task() method that will
1137 * return the next task to call put_prev_task() on the @prev task or
1138 * something equivalent.
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1139 *
1140 * May return RETRY_TASK when it finds a higher prio class has runnable
1141 * tasks.
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1142 */
1143 struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq,
1144 struct task_struct *prev);
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1145 void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
1146
1147#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
ac66f547 1148 int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int task_cpu, int sd_flag, int flags);
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1149 void (*migrate_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int next_cpu);
1150
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1151 void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
1152 void (*task_waking) (struct task_struct *task);
1153 void (*task_woken) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
1154
1155 void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
1156 const struct cpumask *newmask);
1157
1158 void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
1159 void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
1160#endif
1161
1162 void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
1163 void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
1164 void (*task_fork) (struct task_struct *p);
e6c390f2 1165 void (*task_dead) (struct task_struct *p);
c82ba9fa 1166
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KT
1167 /*
1168 * The switched_from() call is allowed to drop rq->lock, therefore we
1169 * cannot assume the switched_from/switched_to pair is serliazed by
1170 * rq->lock. They are however serialized by p->pi_lock.
1171 */
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1172 void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
1173 void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
1174 void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
1175 int oldprio);
1176
1177 unsigned int (*get_rr_interval) (struct rq *rq,
1178 struct task_struct *task);
1179
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SG
1180 void (*update_curr) (struct rq *rq);
1181
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1182#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1183 void (*task_move_group) (struct task_struct *p, int on_rq);
1184#endif
1185};
029632fb 1186
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1187static inline void put_prev_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
1188{
1189 prev->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, prev);
1190}
1191
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1192#define sched_class_highest (&stop_sched_class)
1193#define for_each_class(class) \
1194 for (class = sched_class_highest; class; class = class->next)
1195
1196extern const struct sched_class stop_sched_class;
aab03e05 1197extern const struct sched_class dl_sched_class;
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1198extern const struct sched_class rt_sched_class;
1199extern const struct sched_class fair_sched_class;
1200extern const struct sched_class idle_sched_class;
1201
1202
1203#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1204
63b2ca30 1205extern void update_group_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
b719203b 1206
7caff66f 1207extern void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq);
029632fb 1208
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VG
1209extern void idle_enter_fair(struct rq *this_rq);
1210extern void idle_exit_fair(struct rq *this_rq);
642dbc39 1211
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1212#else
1213
1214static inline void idle_enter_fair(struct rq *rq) { }
1215static inline void idle_exit_fair(struct rq *rq) { }
1216
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1217#endif
1218
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DL
1219#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1220static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq,
1221 struct cpuidle_state *idle_state)
1222{
1223 rq->idle_state = idle_state;
1224}
1225
1226static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq)
1227{
1228 WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
1229 return rq->idle_state;
1230}
1231#else
1232static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq,
1233 struct cpuidle_state *idle_state)
1234{
1235}
1236
1237static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq)
1238{
1239 return NULL;
1240}
1241#endif
1242
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1243extern void sysrq_sched_debug_show(void);
1244extern void sched_init_granularity(void);
1245extern void update_max_interval(void);
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1246
1247extern void init_sched_dl_class(void);
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1248extern void init_sched_rt_class(void);
1249extern void init_sched_fair_class(void);
332ac17e 1250extern void init_sched_dl_class(void);
029632fb 1251
8875125e 1252extern void resched_curr(struct rq *rq);
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1253extern void resched_cpu(int cpu);
1254
1255extern struct rt_bandwidth def_rt_bandwidth;
1256extern void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, u64 period, u64 runtime);
1257
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DF
1258extern struct dl_bandwidth def_dl_bandwidth;
1259extern void init_dl_bandwidth(struct dl_bandwidth *dl_b, u64 period, u64 runtime);
aab03e05
DF
1260extern void init_dl_task_timer(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se);
1261
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1262unsigned long to_ratio(u64 period, u64 runtime);
1263
556061b0 1264extern void update_idle_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq);
029632fb 1265
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AS
1266extern void init_task_runnable_average(struct task_struct *p);
1267
72465447 1268static inline void add_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
029632fb 1269{
72465447
KT
1270 unsigned prev_nr = rq->nr_running;
1271
1272 rq->nr_running = prev_nr + count;
9f3660c2 1273
72465447 1274 if (prev_nr < 2 && rq->nr_running >= 2) {
4486edd1
TC
1275#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1276 if (!rq->rd->overload)
1277 rq->rd->overload = true;
1278#endif
1279
1280#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
9f3660c2 1281 if (tick_nohz_full_cpu(rq->cpu)) {
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1282 /*
1283 * Tick is needed if more than one task runs on a CPU.
1284 * Send the target an IPI to kick it out of nohz mode.
1285 *
1286 * We assume that IPI implies full memory barrier and the
1287 * new value of rq->nr_running is visible on reception
1288 * from the target.
1289 */
fd2ac4f4 1290 tick_nohz_full_kick_cpu(rq->cpu);
9f3660c2 1291 }
9f3660c2 1292#endif
4486edd1 1293 }
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1294}
1295
72465447 1296static inline void sub_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
029632fb 1297{
72465447 1298 rq->nr_running -= count;
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1299}
1300
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1301static inline void rq_last_tick_reset(struct rq *rq)
1302{
1303#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
1304 rq->last_sched_tick = jiffies;
1305#endif
1306}
1307
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1308extern void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq);
1309
1310extern void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1311extern void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1312
1313extern void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1314
1315extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg;
1316extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
1317extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
1318
1319static inline u64 sched_avg_period(void)
1320{
1321 return (u64)sysctl_sched_time_avg * NSEC_PER_MSEC / 2;
1322}
1323
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1324#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
1325
1326/*
1327 * Use hrtick when:
1328 * - enabled by features
1329 * - hrtimer is actually high res
1330 */
1331static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq)
1332{
1333 if (!sched_feat(HRTICK))
1334 return 0;
1335 if (!cpu_active(cpu_of(rq)))
1336 return 0;
1337 return hrtimer_is_hres_active(&rq->hrtick_timer);
1338}
1339
1340void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay);
1341
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1342#else
1343
1344static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq)
1345{
1346 return 0;
1347}
1348
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1349#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */
1350
1351#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1352extern void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq);
1353static inline void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta)
1354{
1355 rq->rt_avg += rt_delta;
1356 sched_avg_update(rq);
1357}
1358#else
1359static inline void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta) { }
1360static inline void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq) { }
1361#endif
1362
1363extern void start_bandwidth_timer(struct hrtimer *period_timer, ktime_t period);
1364
1365#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1366#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
1367
1368static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2);
1369
1370/*
1371 * fair double_lock_balance: Safely acquires both rq->locks in a fair
1372 * way at the expense of forcing extra atomic operations in all
1373 * invocations. This assures that the double_lock is acquired using the
1374 * same underlying policy as the spinlock_t on this architecture, which
1375 * reduces latency compared to the unfair variant below. However, it
1376 * also adds more overhead and therefore may reduce throughput.
1377 */
1378static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
1379 __releases(this_rq->lock)
1380 __acquires(busiest->lock)
1381 __acquires(this_rq->lock)
1382{
1383 raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
1384 double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest);
1385
1386 return 1;
1387}
1388
1389#else
1390/*
1391 * Unfair double_lock_balance: Optimizes throughput at the expense of
1392 * latency by eliminating extra atomic operations when the locks are
1393 * already in proper order on entry. This favors lower cpu-ids and will
1394 * grant the double lock to lower cpus over higher ids under contention,
1395 * regardless of entry order into the function.
1396 */
1397static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
1398 __releases(this_rq->lock)
1399 __acquires(busiest->lock)
1400 __acquires(this_rq->lock)
1401{
1402 int ret = 0;
1403
1404 if (unlikely(!raw_spin_trylock(&busiest->lock))) {
1405 if (busiest < this_rq) {
1406 raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
1407 raw_spin_lock(&busiest->lock);
1408 raw_spin_lock_nested(&this_rq->lock,
1409 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1410 ret = 1;
1411 } else
1412 raw_spin_lock_nested(&busiest->lock,
1413 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1414 }
1415 return ret;
1416}
1417
1418#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */
1419
1420/*
1421 * double_lock_balance - lock the busiest runqueue, this_rq is locked already.
1422 */
1423static inline int double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
1424{
1425 if (unlikely(!irqs_disabled())) {
1426 /* printk() doesn't work good under rq->lock */
1427 raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
1428 BUG_ON(1);
1429 }
1430
1431 return _double_lock_balance(this_rq, busiest);
1432}
1433
1434static inline void double_unlock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
1435 __releases(busiest->lock)
1436{
1437 raw_spin_unlock(&busiest->lock);
1438 lock_set_subclass(&this_rq->lock.dep_map, 0, _RET_IP_);
1439}
1440
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1441static inline void double_lock(spinlock_t *l1, spinlock_t *l2)
1442{
1443 if (l1 > l2)
1444 swap(l1, l2);
1445
1446 spin_lock(l1);
1447 spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1448}
1449
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1450static inline void double_lock_irq(spinlock_t *l1, spinlock_t *l2)
1451{
1452 if (l1 > l2)
1453 swap(l1, l2);
1454
1455 spin_lock_irq(l1);
1456 spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1457}
1458
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1459static inline void double_raw_lock(raw_spinlock_t *l1, raw_spinlock_t *l2)
1460{
1461 if (l1 > l2)
1462 swap(l1, l2);
1463
1464 raw_spin_lock(l1);
1465 raw_spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1466}
1467
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1468/*
1469 * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
1470 *
1471 * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
1472 * you need to do so manually before calling.
1473 */
1474static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
1475 __acquires(rq1->lock)
1476 __acquires(rq2->lock)
1477{
1478 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
1479 if (rq1 == rq2) {
1480 raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
1481 __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */
1482 } else {
1483 if (rq1 < rq2) {
1484 raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
1485 raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq2->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1486 } else {
1487 raw_spin_lock(&rq2->lock);
1488 raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq1->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1489 }
1490 }
1491}
1492
1493/*
1494 * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
1495 *
1496 * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
1497 * you need to do so manually after calling.
1498 */
1499static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
1500 __releases(rq1->lock)
1501 __releases(rq2->lock)
1502{
1503 raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock);
1504 if (rq1 != rq2)
1505 raw_spin_unlock(&rq2->lock);
1506 else
1507 __release(rq2->lock);
1508}
1509
1510#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
1511
1512/*
1513 * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
1514 *
1515 * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
1516 * you need to do so manually before calling.
1517 */
1518static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
1519 __acquires(rq1->lock)
1520 __acquires(rq2->lock)
1521{
1522 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
1523 BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2);
1524 raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
1525 __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */
1526}
1527
1528/*
1529 * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
1530 *
1531 * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
1532 * you need to do so manually after calling.
1533 */
1534static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
1535 __releases(rq1->lock)
1536 __releases(rq2->lock)
1537{
1538 BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2);
1539 raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock);
1540 __release(rq2->lock);
1541}
1542
1543#endif
1544
1545extern struct sched_entity *__pick_first_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
1546extern struct sched_entity *__pick_last_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
1547extern void print_cfs_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
1548extern void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
acb32132 1549extern void print_dl_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
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1550
1551extern void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
1552extern void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, struct rq *rq);
aab03e05 1553extern void init_dl_rq(struct dl_rq *dl_rq, struct rq *rq);
029632fb 1554
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BS
1555extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_inc(void);
1556extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_dec(void);
1c792db7 1557
3451d024 1558#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
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1559enum rq_nohz_flag_bits {
1560 NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED,
1561 NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK,
1562};
1563
1564#define nohz_flags(cpu) (&cpu_rq(cpu)->nohz_flags)
1565#endif
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1566
1567#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
1568
1569DECLARE_PER_CPU(u64, cpu_hardirq_time);
1570DECLARE_PER_CPU(u64, cpu_softirq_time);
1571
1572#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1573DECLARE_PER_CPU(seqcount_t, irq_time_seq);
1574
1575static inline void irq_time_write_begin(void)
1576{
1577 __this_cpu_inc(irq_time_seq.sequence);
1578 smp_wmb();
1579}
1580
1581static inline void irq_time_write_end(void)
1582{
1583 smp_wmb();
1584 __this_cpu_inc(irq_time_seq.sequence);
1585}
1586
1587static inline u64 irq_time_read(int cpu)
1588{
1589 u64 irq_time;
1590 unsigned seq;
1591
1592 do {
1593 seq = read_seqcount_begin(&per_cpu(irq_time_seq, cpu));
1594 irq_time = per_cpu(cpu_softirq_time, cpu) +
1595 per_cpu(cpu_hardirq_time, cpu);
1596 } while (read_seqcount_retry(&per_cpu(irq_time_seq, cpu), seq));
1597
1598 return irq_time;
1599}
1600#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1601static inline void irq_time_write_begin(void)
1602{
1603}
1604
1605static inline void irq_time_write_end(void)
1606{
1607}
1608
1609static inline u64 irq_time_read(int cpu)
1610{
1611 return per_cpu(cpu_softirq_time, cpu) + per_cpu(cpu_hardirq_time, cpu);
1612}
1613#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1614#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */