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029632fb PZ |
1 | |
2 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
cf4aebc2 | 3 | #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h> |
105ab3d8 | 4 | #include <linux/sched/topology.h> |
8bd75c77 | 5 | #include <linux/sched/rt.h> |
e6017571 | 6 | #include <linux/sched/clock.h> |
84f001e1 | 7 | #include <linux/sched/wake_q.h> |
19d23dbf | 8 | #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h> |
aab03e05 | 9 | #include <linux/sched/deadline.h> |
a499a5a1 | 10 | #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> |
3866e845 | 11 | #include <linux/binfmts.h> |
029632fb PZ |
12 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
13 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/stop_machine.h> | |
b6366f04 | 15 | #include <linux/irq_work.h> |
9f3660c2 | 16 | #include <linux/tick.h> |
f809ca9a | 17 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
029632fb | 18 | |
391e43da | 19 | #include "cpupri.h" |
6bfd6d72 | 20 | #include "cpudeadline.h" |
60fed789 | 21 | #include "cpuacct.h" |
029632fb | 22 | |
9148a3a1 PZ |
23 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG |
24 | #define SCHED_WARN_ON(x) WARN_ONCE(x, #x) | |
25 | #else | |
26 | #define SCHED_WARN_ON(x) ((void)(x)) | |
27 | #endif | |
28 | ||
45ceebf7 | 29 | struct rq; |
442bf3aa | 30 | struct cpuidle_state; |
45ceebf7 | 31 | |
da0c1e65 KT |
32 | /* task_struct::on_rq states: */ |
33 | #define TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED 1 | |
cca26e80 | 34 | #define TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING 2 |
da0c1e65 | 35 | |
029632fb PZ |
36 | extern __read_mostly int scheduler_running; |
37 | ||
45ceebf7 PG |
38 | extern unsigned long calc_load_update; |
39 | extern atomic_long_t calc_load_tasks; | |
40 | ||
3289bdb4 | 41 | extern void calc_global_load_tick(struct rq *this_rq); |
d60585c5 | 42 | extern long calc_load_fold_active(struct rq *this_rq, long adjust); |
3289bdb4 PZ |
43 | |
44 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
cee1afce | 45 | extern void cpu_load_update_active(struct rq *this_rq); |
3289bdb4 | 46 | #else |
cee1afce | 47 | static inline void cpu_load_update_active(struct rq *this_rq) { } |
3289bdb4 | 48 | #endif |
45ceebf7 | 49 | |
029632fb PZ |
50 | /* |
51 | * Helpers for converting nanosecond timing to jiffy resolution | |
52 | */ | |
53 | #define NS_TO_JIFFIES(TIME) ((unsigned long)(TIME) / (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ)) | |
54 | ||
cc1f4b1f LZ |
55 | /* |
56 | * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations for 64-bit architectures. | |
57 | * The extra resolution improves shares distribution and load balancing of | |
58 | * low-weight task groups (eg. nice +19 on an autogroup), deeper taskgroup | |
59 | * hierarchies, especially on larger systems. This is not a user-visible change | |
60 | * and does not change the user-interface for setting shares/weights. | |
61 | * | |
62 | * We increase resolution only if we have enough bits to allow this increased | |
2159197d PZ |
63 | * resolution (i.e. 64bit). The costs for increasing resolution when 32bit are |
64 | * pretty high and the returns do not justify the increased costs. | |
65 | * | |
66 | * Really only required when CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED is also set, but to | |
67 | * increase coverage and consistency always enable it on 64bit platforms. | |
cc1f4b1f | 68 | */ |
2159197d | 69 | #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT |
172895e6 | 70 | # define NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT (SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT + SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT) |
6ecdd749 YD |
71 | # define scale_load(w) ((w) << SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT) |
72 | # define scale_load_down(w) ((w) >> SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT) | |
cc1f4b1f | 73 | #else |
172895e6 | 74 | # define NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT (SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT) |
cc1f4b1f LZ |
75 | # define scale_load(w) (w) |
76 | # define scale_load_down(w) (w) | |
77 | #endif | |
78 | ||
6ecdd749 | 79 | /* |
172895e6 YD |
80 | * Task weight (visible to users) and its load (invisible to users) have |
81 | * independent resolution, but they should be well calibrated. We use | |
82 | * scale_load() and scale_load_down(w) to convert between them. The | |
83 | * following must be true: | |
84 | * | |
85 | * scale_load(sched_prio_to_weight[USER_PRIO(NICE_TO_PRIO(0))]) == NICE_0_LOAD | |
86 | * | |
6ecdd749 | 87 | */ |
172895e6 | 88 | #define NICE_0_LOAD (1L << NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT) |
029632fb | 89 | |
332ac17e DF |
90 | /* |
91 | * Single value that decides SCHED_DEADLINE internal math precision. | |
92 | * 10 -> just above 1us | |
93 | * 9 -> just above 0.5us | |
94 | */ | |
95 | #define DL_SCALE (10) | |
96 | ||
029632fb PZ |
97 | /* |
98 | * These are the 'tuning knobs' of the scheduler: | |
029632fb | 99 | */ |
029632fb PZ |
100 | |
101 | /* | |
102 | * single value that denotes runtime == period, ie unlimited time. | |
103 | */ | |
104 | #define RUNTIME_INF ((u64)~0ULL) | |
105 | ||
20f9cd2a HA |
106 | static inline int idle_policy(int policy) |
107 | { | |
108 | return policy == SCHED_IDLE; | |
109 | } | |
d50dde5a DF |
110 | static inline int fair_policy(int policy) |
111 | { | |
112 | return policy == SCHED_NORMAL || policy == SCHED_BATCH; | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
029632fb PZ |
115 | static inline int rt_policy(int policy) |
116 | { | |
d50dde5a | 117 | return policy == SCHED_FIFO || policy == SCHED_RR; |
029632fb PZ |
118 | } |
119 | ||
aab03e05 DF |
120 | static inline int dl_policy(int policy) |
121 | { | |
122 | return policy == SCHED_DEADLINE; | |
123 | } | |
20f9cd2a HA |
124 | static inline bool valid_policy(int policy) |
125 | { | |
126 | return idle_policy(policy) || fair_policy(policy) || | |
127 | rt_policy(policy) || dl_policy(policy); | |
128 | } | |
aab03e05 | 129 | |
029632fb PZ |
130 | static inline int task_has_rt_policy(struct task_struct *p) |
131 | { | |
132 | return rt_policy(p->policy); | |
133 | } | |
134 | ||
aab03e05 DF |
135 | static inline int task_has_dl_policy(struct task_struct *p) |
136 | { | |
137 | return dl_policy(p->policy); | |
138 | } | |
139 | ||
2d3d891d DF |
140 | /* |
141 | * Tells if entity @a should preempt entity @b. | |
142 | */ | |
332ac17e DF |
143 | static inline bool |
144 | dl_entity_preempt(struct sched_dl_entity *a, struct sched_dl_entity *b) | |
2d3d891d DF |
145 | { |
146 | return dl_time_before(a->deadline, b->deadline); | |
147 | } | |
148 | ||
029632fb PZ |
149 | /* |
150 | * This is the priority-queue data structure of the RT scheduling class: | |
151 | */ | |
152 | struct rt_prio_array { | |
153 | DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO+1); /* include 1 bit for delimiter */ | |
154 | struct list_head queue[MAX_RT_PRIO]; | |
155 | }; | |
156 | ||
157 | struct rt_bandwidth { | |
158 | /* nests inside the rq lock: */ | |
159 | raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock; | |
160 | ktime_t rt_period; | |
161 | u64 rt_runtime; | |
162 | struct hrtimer rt_period_timer; | |
4cfafd30 | 163 | unsigned int rt_period_active; |
029632fb | 164 | }; |
a5e7be3b JL |
165 | |
166 | void __dl_clear_params(struct task_struct *p); | |
167 | ||
332ac17e DF |
168 | /* |
169 | * To keep the bandwidth of -deadline tasks and groups under control | |
170 | * we need some place where: | |
171 | * - store the maximum -deadline bandwidth of the system (the group); | |
172 | * - cache the fraction of that bandwidth that is currently allocated. | |
173 | * | |
174 | * This is all done in the data structure below. It is similar to the | |
175 | * one used for RT-throttling (rt_bandwidth), with the main difference | |
176 | * that, since here we are only interested in admission control, we | |
177 | * do not decrease any runtime while the group "executes", neither we | |
178 | * need a timer to replenish it. | |
179 | * | |
180 | * With respect to SMP, the bandwidth is given on a per-CPU basis, | |
181 | * meaning that: | |
182 | * - dl_bw (< 100%) is the bandwidth of the system (group) on each CPU; | |
183 | * - dl_total_bw array contains, in the i-eth element, the currently | |
184 | * allocated bandwidth on the i-eth CPU. | |
185 | * Moreover, groups consume bandwidth on each CPU, while tasks only | |
186 | * consume bandwidth on the CPU they're running on. | |
187 | * Finally, dl_total_bw_cpu is used to cache the index of dl_total_bw | |
188 | * that will be shown the next time the proc or cgroup controls will | |
189 | * be red. It on its turn can be changed by writing on its own | |
190 | * control. | |
191 | */ | |
192 | struct dl_bandwidth { | |
193 | raw_spinlock_t dl_runtime_lock; | |
194 | u64 dl_runtime; | |
195 | u64 dl_period; | |
196 | }; | |
197 | ||
198 | static inline int dl_bandwidth_enabled(void) | |
199 | { | |
1724813d | 200 | return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0; |
332ac17e DF |
201 | } |
202 | ||
203 | extern struct dl_bw *dl_bw_of(int i); | |
204 | ||
205 | struct dl_bw { | |
206 | raw_spinlock_t lock; | |
207 | u64 bw, total_bw; | |
208 | }; | |
209 | ||
7f51412a JL |
210 | static inline |
211 | void __dl_clear(struct dl_bw *dl_b, u64 tsk_bw) | |
212 | { | |
213 | dl_b->total_bw -= tsk_bw; | |
214 | } | |
215 | ||
216 | static inline | |
217 | void __dl_add(struct dl_bw *dl_b, u64 tsk_bw) | |
218 | { | |
219 | dl_b->total_bw += tsk_bw; | |
220 | } | |
221 | ||
222 | static inline | |
223 | bool __dl_overflow(struct dl_bw *dl_b, int cpus, u64 old_bw, u64 new_bw) | |
224 | { | |
225 | return dl_b->bw != -1 && | |
226 | dl_b->bw * cpus < dl_b->total_bw - old_bw + new_bw; | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
f2cb1360 | 229 | extern void init_dl_bw(struct dl_bw *dl_b); |
029632fb PZ |
230 | |
231 | #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED | |
232 | ||
233 | #include <linux/cgroup.h> | |
234 | ||
235 | struct cfs_rq; | |
236 | struct rt_rq; | |
237 | ||
35cf4e50 | 238 | extern struct list_head task_groups; |
029632fb PZ |
239 | |
240 | struct cfs_bandwidth { | |
241 | #ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH | |
242 | raw_spinlock_t lock; | |
243 | ktime_t period; | |
244 | u64 quota, runtime; | |
9c58c79a | 245 | s64 hierarchical_quota; |
029632fb PZ |
246 | u64 runtime_expires; |
247 | ||
4cfafd30 | 248 | int idle, period_active; |
029632fb PZ |
249 | struct hrtimer period_timer, slack_timer; |
250 | struct list_head throttled_cfs_rq; | |
251 | ||
252 | /* statistics */ | |
253 | int nr_periods, nr_throttled; | |
254 | u64 throttled_time; | |
255 | #endif | |
256 | }; | |
257 | ||
258 | /* task group related information */ | |
259 | struct task_group { | |
260 | struct cgroup_subsys_state css; | |
261 | ||
262 | #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED | |
263 | /* schedulable entities of this group on each cpu */ | |
264 | struct sched_entity **se; | |
265 | /* runqueue "owned" by this group on each cpu */ | |
266 | struct cfs_rq **cfs_rq; | |
267 | unsigned long shares; | |
268 | ||
fa6bddeb | 269 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
b0367629 WL |
270 | /* |
271 | * load_avg can be heavily contended at clock tick time, so put | |
272 | * it in its own cacheline separated from the fields above which | |
273 | * will also be accessed at each tick. | |
274 | */ | |
275 | atomic_long_t load_avg ____cacheline_aligned; | |
029632fb | 276 | #endif |
fa6bddeb | 277 | #endif |
029632fb PZ |
278 | |
279 | #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED | |
280 | struct sched_rt_entity **rt_se; | |
281 | struct rt_rq **rt_rq; | |
282 | ||
283 | struct rt_bandwidth rt_bandwidth; | |
284 | #endif | |
285 | ||
286 | struct rcu_head rcu; | |
287 | struct list_head list; | |
288 | ||
289 | struct task_group *parent; | |
290 | struct list_head siblings; | |
291 | struct list_head children; | |
292 | ||
293 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP | |
294 | struct autogroup *autogroup; | |
295 | #endif | |
296 | ||
297 | struct cfs_bandwidth cfs_bandwidth; | |
298 | }; | |
299 | ||
300 | #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED | |
301 | #define ROOT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD NICE_0_LOAD | |
302 | ||
303 | /* | |
304 | * A weight of 0 or 1 can cause arithmetics problems. | |
305 | * A weight of a cfs_rq is the sum of weights of which entities | |
306 | * are queued on this cfs_rq, so a weight of a entity should not be | |
307 | * too large, so as the shares value of a task group. | |
308 | * (The default weight is 1024 - so there's no practical | |
309 | * limitation from this.) | |
310 | */ | |
311 | #define MIN_SHARES (1UL << 1) | |
312 | #define MAX_SHARES (1UL << 18) | |
313 | #endif | |
314 | ||
029632fb PZ |
315 | typedef int (*tg_visitor)(struct task_group *, void *); |
316 | ||
317 | extern int walk_tg_tree_from(struct task_group *from, | |
318 | tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data); | |
319 | ||
320 | /* | |
321 | * Iterate the full tree, calling @down when first entering a node and @up when | |
322 | * leaving it for the final time. | |
323 | * | |
324 | * Caller must hold rcu_lock or sufficient equivalent. | |
325 | */ | |
326 | static inline int walk_tg_tree(tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data) | |
327 | { | |
328 | return walk_tg_tree_from(&root_task_group, down, up, data); | |
329 | } | |
330 | ||
331 | extern int tg_nop(struct task_group *tg, void *data); | |
332 | ||
333 | extern void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg); | |
334 | extern int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent); | |
8663e24d | 335 | extern void online_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg); |
6fe1f348 | 336 | extern void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg); |
029632fb PZ |
337 | extern void init_tg_cfs_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, |
338 | struct sched_entity *se, int cpu, | |
339 | struct sched_entity *parent); | |
340 | extern void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b); | |
029632fb PZ |
341 | |
342 | extern void __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b); | |
77a4d1a1 | 343 | extern void start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b); |
029632fb PZ |
344 | extern void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq); |
345 | ||
346 | extern void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg); | |
347 | extern int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent); | |
348 | extern void init_tg_rt_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct rt_rq *rt_rq, | |
349 | struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int cpu, | |
350 | struct sched_rt_entity *parent); | |
351 | ||
25cc7da7 LZ |
352 | extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent); |
353 | extern void sched_online_group(struct task_group *tg, | |
354 | struct task_group *parent); | |
355 | extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg); | |
356 | extern void sched_offline_group(struct task_group *tg); | |
357 | ||
358 | extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk); | |
359 | ||
360 | #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED | |
361 | extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares); | |
ad936d86 BP |
362 | |
363 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
364 | extern void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se, | |
365 | struct cfs_rq *prev, struct cfs_rq *next); | |
366 | #else /* !CONFIG_SMP */ | |
367 | static inline void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se, | |
368 | struct cfs_rq *prev, struct cfs_rq *next) { } | |
369 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ | |
370 | #endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ | |
25cc7da7 | 371 | |
029632fb PZ |
372 | #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */ |
373 | ||
374 | struct cfs_bandwidth { }; | |
375 | ||
376 | #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */ | |
377 | ||
378 | /* CFS-related fields in a runqueue */ | |
379 | struct cfs_rq { | |
380 | struct load_weight load; | |
c82513e5 | 381 | unsigned int nr_running, h_nr_running; |
029632fb PZ |
382 | |
383 | u64 exec_clock; | |
384 | u64 min_vruntime; | |
385 | #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT | |
386 | u64 min_vruntime_copy; | |
387 | #endif | |
388 | ||
389 | struct rb_root tasks_timeline; | |
390 | struct rb_node *rb_leftmost; | |
391 | ||
029632fb PZ |
392 | /* |
393 | * 'curr' points to currently running entity on this cfs_rq. | |
394 | * It is set to NULL otherwise (i.e when none are currently running). | |
395 | */ | |
396 | struct sched_entity *curr, *next, *last, *skip; | |
397 | ||
398 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG | |
399 | unsigned int nr_spread_over; | |
400 | #endif | |
401 | ||
2dac754e PT |
402 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
403 | /* | |
9d89c257 | 404 | * CFS load tracking |
2dac754e | 405 | */ |
9d89c257 | 406 | struct sched_avg avg; |
13962234 YD |
407 | u64 runnable_load_sum; |
408 | unsigned long runnable_load_avg; | |
c566e8e9 | 409 | #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED |
9d89c257 | 410 | unsigned long tg_load_avg_contrib; |
09a43ace | 411 | unsigned long propagate_avg; |
9d89c257 YD |
412 | #endif |
413 | atomic_long_t removed_load_avg, removed_util_avg; | |
414 | #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT | |
415 | u64 load_last_update_time_copy; | |
416 | #endif | |
82958366 | 417 | |
9d89c257 | 418 | #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED |
82958366 PT |
419 | /* |
420 | * h_load = weight * f(tg) | |
421 | * | |
422 | * Where f(tg) is the recursive weight fraction assigned to | |
423 | * this group. | |
424 | */ | |
425 | unsigned long h_load; | |
68520796 VD |
426 | u64 last_h_load_update; |
427 | struct sched_entity *h_load_next; | |
428 | #endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ | |
82958366 PT |
429 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ |
430 | ||
029632fb PZ |
431 | #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED |
432 | struct rq *rq; /* cpu runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */ | |
433 | ||
434 | /* | |
435 | * leaf cfs_rqs are those that hold tasks (lowest schedulable entity in | |
436 | * a hierarchy). Non-leaf lrqs hold other higher schedulable entities | |
437 | * (like users, containers etc.) | |
438 | * | |
439 | * leaf_cfs_rq_list ties together list of leaf cfs_rq's in a cpu. This | |
440 | * list is used during load balance. | |
441 | */ | |
442 | int on_list; | |
443 | struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list; | |
444 | struct task_group *tg; /* group that "owns" this runqueue */ | |
445 | ||
029632fb PZ |
446 | #ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH |
447 | int runtime_enabled; | |
448 | u64 runtime_expires; | |
449 | s64 runtime_remaining; | |
450 | ||
f1b17280 PT |
451 | u64 throttled_clock, throttled_clock_task; |
452 | u64 throttled_clock_task_time; | |
55e16d30 | 453 | int throttled, throttle_count; |
029632fb PZ |
454 | struct list_head throttled_list; |
455 | #endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */ | |
456 | #endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ | |
457 | }; | |
458 | ||
459 | static inline int rt_bandwidth_enabled(void) | |
460 | { | |
461 | return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0; | |
462 | } | |
463 | ||
b6366f04 SR |
464 | /* RT IPI pull logic requires IRQ_WORK */ |
465 | #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK | |
466 | # define HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI | |
467 | #endif | |
468 | ||
029632fb PZ |
469 | /* Real-Time classes' related field in a runqueue: */ |
470 | struct rt_rq { | |
471 | struct rt_prio_array active; | |
c82513e5 | 472 | unsigned int rt_nr_running; |
01d36d0a | 473 | unsigned int rr_nr_running; |
029632fb PZ |
474 | #if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED |
475 | struct { | |
476 | int curr; /* highest queued rt task prio */ | |
477 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
478 | int next; /* next highest */ | |
479 | #endif | |
480 | } highest_prio; | |
481 | #endif | |
482 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
483 | unsigned long rt_nr_migratory; | |
484 | unsigned long rt_nr_total; | |
485 | int overloaded; | |
486 | struct plist_head pushable_tasks; | |
b6366f04 SR |
487 | #ifdef HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI |
488 | int push_flags; | |
489 | int push_cpu; | |
490 | struct irq_work push_work; | |
491 | raw_spinlock_t push_lock; | |
029632fb | 492 | #endif |
b6366f04 | 493 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ |
f4ebcbc0 KT |
494 | int rt_queued; |
495 | ||
029632fb PZ |
496 | int rt_throttled; |
497 | u64 rt_time; | |
498 | u64 rt_runtime; | |
499 | /* Nests inside the rq lock: */ | |
500 | raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock; | |
501 | ||
502 | #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED | |
503 | unsigned long rt_nr_boosted; | |
504 | ||
505 | struct rq *rq; | |
029632fb PZ |
506 | struct task_group *tg; |
507 | #endif | |
508 | }; | |
509 | ||
aab03e05 DF |
510 | /* Deadline class' related fields in a runqueue */ |
511 | struct dl_rq { | |
512 | /* runqueue is an rbtree, ordered by deadline */ | |
513 | struct rb_root rb_root; | |
514 | struct rb_node *rb_leftmost; | |
515 | ||
516 | unsigned long dl_nr_running; | |
1baca4ce JL |
517 | |
518 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
519 | /* | |
520 | * Deadline values of the currently executing and the | |
521 | * earliest ready task on this rq. Caching these facilitates | |
522 | * the decision wether or not a ready but not running task | |
523 | * should migrate somewhere else. | |
524 | */ | |
525 | struct { | |
526 | u64 curr; | |
527 | u64 next; | |
528 | } earliest_dl; | |
529 | ||
530 | unsigned long dl_nr_migratory; | |
1baca4ce JL |
531 | int overloaded; |
532 | ||
533 | /* | |
534 | * Tasks on this rq that can be pushed away. They are kept in | |
535 | * an rb-tree, ordered by tasks' deadlines, with caching | |
536 | * of the leftmost (earliest deadline) element. | |
537 | */ | |
538 | struct rb_root pushable_dl_tasks_root; | |
539 | struct rb_node *pushable_dl_tasks_leftmost; | |
332ac17e DF |
540 | #else |
541 | struct dl_bw dl_bw; | |
1baca4ce | 542 | #endif |
aab03e05 DF |
543 | }; |
544 | ||
029632fb PZ |
545 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
546 | ||
afe06efd TC |
547 | static inline bool sched_asym_prefer(int a, int b) |
548 | { | |
549 | return arch_asym_cpu_priority(a) > arch_asym_cpu_priority(b); | |
550 | } | |
551 | ||
029632fb PZ |
552 | /* |
553 | * We add the notion of a root-domain which will be used to define per-domain | |
554 | * variables. Each exclusive cpuset essentially defines an island domain by | |
555 | * fully partitioning the member cpus from any other cpuset. Whenever a new | |
556 | * exclusive cpuset is created, we also create and attach a new root-domain | |
557 | * object. | |
558 | * | |
559 | */ | |
560 | struct root_domain { | |
561 | atomic_t refcount; | |
562 | atomic_t rto_count; | |
563 | struct rcu_head rcu; | |
564 | cpumask_var_t span; | |
565 | cpumask_var_t online; | |
566 | ||
4486edd1 TC |
567 | /* Indicate more than one runnable task for any CPU */ |
568 | bool overload; | |
569 | ||
1baca4ce JL |
570 | /* |
571 | * The bit corresponding to a CPU gets set here if such CPU has more | |
572 | * than one runnable -deadline task (as it is below for RT tasks). | |
573 | */ | |
574 | cpumask_var_t dlo_mask; | |
575 | atomic_t dlo_count; | |
332ac17e | 576 | struct dl_bw dl_bw; |
6bfd6d72 | 577 | struct cpudl cpudl; |
1baca4ce | 578 | |
029632fb PZ |
579 | /* |
580 | * The "RT overload" flag: it gets set if a CPU has more than | |
581 | * one runnable RT task. | |
582 | */ | |
583 | cpumask_var_t rto_mask; | |
584 | struct cpupri cpupri; | |
cd92bfd3 DE |
585 | |
586 | unsigned long max_cpu_capacity; | |
029632fb PZ |
587 | }; |
588 | ||
589 | extern struct root_domain def_root_domain; | |
f2cb1360 IM |
590 | extern struct mutex sched_domains_mutex; |
591 | extern cpumask_var_t fallback_doms; | |
592 | extern cpumask_var_t sched_domains_tmpmask; | |
593 | ||
594 | extern void init_defrootdomain(void); | |
595 | extern int init_sched_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map); | |
596 | extern void rq_attach_root(struct rq *rq, struct root_domain *rd); | |
029632fb PZ |
597 | |
598 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ | |
599 | ||
600 | /* | |
601 | * This is the main, per-CPU runqueue data structure. | |
602 | * | |
603 | * Locking rule: those places that want to lock multiple runqueues | |
604 | * (such as the load balancing or the thread migration code), lock | |
605 | * acquire operations must be ordered by ascending &runqueue. | |
606 | */ | |
607 | struct rq { | |
608 | /* runqueue lock: */ | |
609 | raw_spinlock_t lock; | |
610 | ||
611 | /* | |
612 | * nr_running and cpu_load should be in the same cacheline because | |
613 | * remote CPUs use both these fields when doing load calculation. | |
614 | */ | |
c82513e5 | 615 | unsigned int nr_running; |
0ec8aa00 PZ |
616 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING |
617 | unsigned int nr_numa_running; | |
618 | unsigned int nr_preferred_running; | |
619 | #endif | |
029632fb PZ |
620 | #define CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX 5 |
621 | unsigned long cpu_load[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX]; | |
3451d024 | 622 | #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON |
9fd81dd5 FW |
623 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
624 | unsigned long last_load_update_tick; | |
625 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ | |
1c792db7 | 626 | unsigned long nohz_flags; |
9fd81dd5 | 627 | #endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */ |
265f22a9 FW |
628 | #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL |
629 | unsigned long last_sched_tick; | |
029632fb | 630 | #endif |
029632fb PZ |
631 | /* capture load from *all* tasks on this cpu: */ |
632 | struct load_weight load; | |
633 | unsigned long nr_load_updates; | |
634 | u64 nr_switches; | |
635 | ||
636 | struct cfs_rq cfs; | |
637 | struct rt_rq rt; | |
aab03e05 | 638 | struct dl_rq dl; |
029632fb PZ |
639 | |
640 | #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED | |
641 | /* list of leaf cfs_rq on this cpu: */ | |
642 | struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list; | |
9c2791f9 | 643 | struct list_head *tmp_alone_branch; |
a35b6466 PZ |
644 | #endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ |
645 | ||
029632fb PZ |
646 | /* |
647 | * This is part of a global counter where only the total sum | |
648 | * over all CPUs matters. A task can increase this counter on | |
649 | * one CPU and if it got migrated afterwards it may decrease | |
650 | * it on another CPU. Always updated under the runqueue lock: | |
651 | */ | |
652 | unsigned long nr_uninterruptible; | |
653 | ||
654 | struct task_struct *curr, *idle, *stop; | |
655 | unsigned long next_balance; | |
656 | struct mm_struct *prev_mm; | |
657 | ||
cb42c9a3 | 658 | unsigned int clock_update_flags; |
029632fb PZ |
659 | u64 clock; |
660 | u64 clock_task; | |
661 | ||
662 | atomic_t nr_iowait; | |
663 | ||
664 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
665 | struct root_domain *rd; | |
666 | struct sched_domain *sd; | |
667 | ||
ced549fa | 668 | unsigned long cpu_capacity; |
ca6d75e6 | 669 | unsigned long cpu_capacity_orig; |
029632fb | 670 | |
e3fca9e7 PZ |
671 | struct callback_head *balance_callback; |
672 | ||
029632fb PZ |
673 | unsigned char idle_balance; |
674 | /* For active balancing */ | |
029632fb PZ |
675 | int active_balance; |
676 | int push_cpu; | |
677 | struct cpu_stop_work active_balance_work; | |
678 | /* cpu of this runqueue: */ | |
679 | int cpu; | |
680 | int online; | |
681 | ||
367456c7 PZ |
682 | struct list_head cfs_tasks; |
683 | ||
029632fb PZ |
684 | u64 rt_avg; |
685 | u64 age_stamp; | |
686 | u64 idle_stamp; | |
687 | u64 avg_idle; | |
9bd721c5 JL |
688 | |
689 | /* This is used to determine avg_idle's max value */ | |
690 | u64 max_idle_balance_cost; | |
029632fb PZ |
691 | #endif |
692 | ||
693 | #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING | |
694 | u64 prev_irq_time; | |
695 | #endif | |
696 | #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT | |
697 | u64 prev_steal_time; | |
698 | #endif | |
699 | #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING | |
700 | u64 prev_steal_time_rq; | |
701 | #endif | |
702 | ||
703 | /* calc_load related fields */ | |
704 | unsigned long calc_load_update; | |
705 | long calc_load_active; | |
706 | ||
707 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK | |
708 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
709 | int hrtick_csd_pending; | |
710 | struct call_single_data hrtick_csd; | |
711 | #endif | |
712 | struct hrtimer hrtick_timer; | |
713 | #endif | |
714 | ||
715 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS | |
716 | /* latency stats */ | |
717 | struct sched_info rq_sched_info; | |
718 | unsigned long long rq_cpu_time; | |
719 | /* could above be rq->cfs_rq.exec_clock + rq->rt_rq.rt_runtime ? */ | |
720 | ||
721 | /* sys_sched_yield() stats */ | |
722 | unsigned int yld_count; | |
723 | ||
724 | /* schedule() stats */ | |
029632fb PZ |
725 | unsigned int sched_count; |
726 | unsigned int sched_goidle; | |
727 | ||
728 | /* try_to_wake_up() stats */ | |
729 | unsigned int ttwu_count; | |
730 | unsigned int ttwu_local; | |
731 | #endif | |
732 | ||
733 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
734 | struct llist_head wake_list; | |
735 | #endif | |
442bf3aa DL |
736 | |
737 | #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE | |
738 | /* Must be inspected within a rcu lock section */ | |
739 | struct cpuidle_state *idle_state; | |
740 | #endif | |
029632fb PZ |
741 | }; |
742 | ||
743 | static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq) | |
744 | { | |
745 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
746 | return rq->cpu; | |
747 | #else | |
748 | return 0; | |
749 | #endif | |
750 | } | |
751 | ||
1b568f0a PZ |
752 | |
753 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT | |
754 | ||
755 | extern struct static_key_false sched_smt_present; | |
756 | ||
757 | extern void __update_idle_core(struct rq *rq); | |
758 | ||
759 | static inline void update_idle_core(struct rq *rq) | |
760 | { | |
761 | if (static_branch_unlikely(&sched_smt_present)) | |
762 | __update_idle_core(rq); | |
763 | } | |
764 | ||
765 | #else | |
766 | static inline void update_idle_core(struct rq *rq) { } | |
767 | #endif | |
768 | ||
8b06c55b | 769 | DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rq, runqueues); |
029632fb | 770 | |
518cd623 | 771 | #define cpu_rq(cpu) (&per_cpu(runqueues, (cpu))) |
4a32fea9 | 772 | #define this_rq() this_cpu_ptr(&runqueues) |
518cd623 PZ |
773 | #define task_rq(p) cpu_rq(task_cpu(p)) |
774 | #define cpu_curr(cpu) (cpu_rq(cpu)->curr) | |
4a32fea9 | 775 | #define raw_rq() raw_cpu_ptr(&runqueues) |
518cd623 | 776 | |
cebde6d6 PZ |
777 | static inline u64 __rq_clock_broken(struct rq *rq) |
778 | { | |
316c1608 | 779 | return READ_ONCE(rq->clock); |
cebde6d6 PZ |
780 | } |
781 | ||
cb42c9a3 MF |
782 | /* |
783 | * rq::clock_update_flags bits | |
784 | * | |
785 | * %RQCF_REQ_SKIP - will request skipping of clock update on the next | |
786 | * call to __schedule(). This is an optimisation to avoid | |
787 | * neighbouring rq clock updates. | |
788 | * | |
789 | * %RQCF_ACT_SKIP - is set from inside of __schedule() when skipping is | |
790 | * in effect and calls to update_rq_clock() are being ignored. | |
791 | * | |
792 | * %RQCF_UPDATED - is a debug flag that indicates whether a call has been | |
793 | * made to update_rq_clock() since the last time rq::lock was pinned. | |
794 | * | |
795 | * If inside of __schedule(), clock_update_flags will have been | |
796 | * shifted left (a left shift is a cheap operation for the fast path | |
797 | * to promote %RQCF_REQ_SKIP to %RQCF_ACT_SKIP), so you must use, | |
798 | * | |
799 | * if (rq-clock_update_flags >= RQCF_UPDATED) | |
800 | * | |
801 | * to check if %RQCF_UPADTED is set. It'll never be shifted more than | |
802 | * one position though, because the next rq_unpin_lock() will shift it | |
803 | * back. | |
804 | */ | |
805 | #define RQCF_REQ_SKIP 0x01 | |
806 | #define RQCF_ACT_SKIP 0x02 | |
807 | #define RQCF_UPDATED 0x04 | |
808 | ||
809 | static inline void assert_clock_updated(struct rq *rq) | |
810 | { | |
811 | /* | |
812 | * The only reason for not seeing a clock update since the | |
813 | * last rq_pin_lock() is if we're currently skipping updates. | |
814 | */ | |
815 | SCHED_WARN_ON(rq->clock_update_flags < RQCF_ACT_SKIP); | |
816 | } | |
817 | ||
78becc27 FW |
818 | static inline u64 rq_clock(struct rq *rq) |
819 | { | |
cebde6d6 | 820 | lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock); |
cb42c9a3 MF |
821 | assert_clock_updated(rq); |
822 | ||
78becc27 FW |
823 | return rq->clock; |
824 | } | |
825 | ||
826 | static inline u64 rq_clock_task(struct rq *rq) | |
827 | { | |
cebde6d6 | 828 | lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock); |
cb42c9a3 MF |
829 | assert_clock_updated(rq); |
830 | ||
78becc27 FW |
831 | return rq->clock_task; |
832 | } | |
833 | ||
9edfbfed PZ |
834 | static inline void rq_clock_skip_update(struct rq *rq, bool skip) |
835 | { | |
836 | lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock); | |
837 | if (skip) | |
cb42c9a3 | 838 | rq->clock_update_flags |= RQCF_REQ_SKIP; |
9edfbfed | 839 | else |
cb42c9a3 | 840 | rq->clock_update_flags &= ~RQCF_REQ_SKIP; |
9edfbfed PZ |
841 | } |
842 | ||
d8ac8971 MF |
843 | struct rq_flags { |
844 | unsigned long flags; | |
845 | struct pin_cookie cookie; | |
cb42c9a3 MF |
846 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG |
847 | /* | |
848 | * A copy of (rq::clock_update_flags & RQCF_UPDATED) for the | |
849 | * current pin context is stashed here in case it needs to be | |
850 | * restored in rq_repin_lock(). | |
851 | */ | |
852 | unsigned int clock_update_flags; | |
853 | #endif | |
d8ac8971 MF |
854 | }; |
855 | ||
856 | static inline void rq_pin_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf) | |
857 | { | |
858 | rf->cookie = lockdep_pin_lock(&rq->lock); | |
cb42c9a3 MF |
859 | |
860 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG | |
861 | rq->clock_update_flags &= (RQCF_REQ_SKIP|RQCF_ACT_SKIP); | |
862 | rf->clock_update_flags = 0; | |
863 | #endif | |
d8ac8971 MF |
864 | } |
865 | ||
866 | static inline void rq_unpin_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf) | |
867 | { | |
cb42c9a3 MF |
868 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG |
869 | if (rq->clock_update_flags > RQCF_ACT_SKIP) | |
870 | rf->clock_update_flags = RQCF_UPDATED; | |
871 | #endif | |
872 | ||
d8ac8971 MF |
873 | lockdep_unpin_lock(&rq->lock, rf->cookie); |
874 | } | |
875 | ||
876 | static inline void rq_repin_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf) | |
877 | { | |
878 | lockdep_repin_lock(&rq->lock, rf->cookie); | |
cb42c9a3 MF |
879 | |
880 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG | |
881 | /* | |
882 | * Restore the value we stashed in @rf for this pin context. | |
883 | */ | |
884 | rq->clock_update_flags |= rf->clock_update_flags; | |
885 | #endif | |
d8ac8971 MF |
886 | } |
887 | ||
9942f79b | 888 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
e3fe70b1 RR |
889 | enum numa_topology_type { |
890 | NUMA_DIRECT, | |
891 | NUMA_GLUELESS_MESH, | |
892 | NUMA_BACKPLANE, | |
893 | }; | |
894 | extern enum numa_topology_type sched_numa_topology_type; | |
9942f79b RR |
895 | extern int sched_max_numa_distance; |
896 | extern bool find_numa_distance(int distance); | |
897 | #endif | |
898 | ||
f2cb1360 IM |
899 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
900 | extern void sched_init_numa(void); | |
901 | extern void sched_domains_numa_masks_set(unsigned int cpu); | |
902 | extern void sched_domains_numa_masks_clear(unsigned int cpu); | |
903 | #else | |
904 | static inline void sched_init_numa(void) { } | |
905 | static inline void sched_domains_numa_masks_set(unsigned int cpu) { } | |
906 | static inline void sched_domains_numa_masks_clear(unsigned int cpu) { } | |
907 | #endif | |
908 | ||
f809ca9a | 909 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING |
44dba3d5 IM |
910 | /* The regions in numa_faults array from task_struct */ |
911 | enum numa_faults_stats { | |
912 | NUMA_MEM = 0, | |
913 | NUMA_CPU, | |
914 | NUMA_MEMBUF, | |
915 | NUMA_CPUBUF | |
916 | }; | |
0ec8aa00 | 917 | extern void sched_setnuma(struct task_struct *p, int node); |
e6628d5b | 918 | extern int migrate_task_to(struct task_struct *p, int cpu); |
ac66f547 | 919 | extern int migrate_swap(struct task_struct *, struct task_struct *); |
f809ca9a MG |
920 | #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ |
921 | ||
518cd623 PZ |
922 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
923 | ||
e3fca9e7 PZ |
924 | static inline void |
925 | queue_balance_callback(struct rq *rq, | |
926 | struct callback_head *head, | |
927 | void (*func)(struct rq *rq)) | |
928 | { | |
929 | lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock); | |
930 | ||
931 | if (unlikely(head->next)) | |
932 | return; | |
933 | ||
934 | head->func = (void (*)(struct callback_head *))func; | |
935 | head->next = rq->balance_callback; | |
936 | rq->balance_callback = head; | |
937 | } | |
938 | ||
e3baac47 PZ |
939 | extern void sched_ttwu_pending(void); |
940 | ||
029632fb PZ |
941 | #define rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(p) \ |
942 | rcu_dereference_check((p), \ | |
943 | lockdep_is_held(&sched_domains_mutex)) | |
944 | ||
945 | /* | |
946 | * The domain tree (rq->sd) is protected by RCU's quiescent state transition. | |
947 | * See detach_destroy_domains: synchronize_sched for details. | |
948 | * | |
949 | * The domain tree of any CPU may only be accessed from within | |
950 | * preempt-disabled sections. | |
951 | */ | |
952 | #define for_each_domain(cpu, __sd) \ | |
518cd623 PZ |
953 | for (__sd = rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd); \ |
954 | __sd; __sd = __sd->parent) | |
029632fb | 955 | |
77e81365 SS |
956 | #define for_each_lower_domain(sd) for (; sd; sd = sd->child) |
957 | ||
518cd623 PZ |
958 | /** |
959 | * highest_flag_domain - Return highest sched_domain containing flag. | |
960 | * @cpu: The cpu whose highest level of sched domain is to | |
961 | * be returned. | |
962 | * @flag: The flag to check for the highest sched_domain | |
963 | * for the given cpu. | |
964 | * | |
965 | * Returns the highest sched_domain of a cpu which contains the given flag. | |
966 | */ | |
967 | static inline struct sched_domain *highest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag) | |
968 | { | |
969 | struct sched_domain *sd, *hsd = NULL; | |
970 | ||
971 | for_each_domain(cpu, sd) { | |
972 | if (!(sd->flags & flag)) | |
973 | break; | |
974 | hsd = sd; | |
975 | } | |
976 | ||
977 | return hsd; | |
978 | } | |
979 | ||
fb13c7ee MG |
980 | static inline struct sched_domain *lowest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag) |
981 | { | |
982 | struct sched_domain *sd; | |
983 | ||
984 | for_each_domain(cpu, sd) { | |
985 | if (sd->flags & flag) | |
986 | break; | |
987 | } | |
988 | ||
989 | return sd; | |
990 | } | |
991 | ||
518cd623 | 992 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_llc); |
7d9ffa89 | 993 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_size); |
518cd623 | 994 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_id); |
0e369d75 | 995 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain_shared *, sd_llc_shared); |
fb13c7ee | 996 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_numa); |
37dc6b50 | 997 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_asym); |
518cd623 | 998 | |
63b2ca30 | 999 | struct sched_group_capacity { |
5e6521ea LZ |
1000 | atomic_t ref; |
1001 | /* | |
172895e6 | 1002 | * CPU capacity of this group, SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE being max capacity |
63b2ca30 | 1003 | * for a single CPU. |
5e6521ea | 1004 | */ |
bf475ce0 MR |
1005 | unsigned long capacity; |
1006 | unsigned long min_capacity; /* Min per-CPU capacity in group */ | |
5e6521ea | 1007 | unsigned long next_update; |
63b2ca30 | 1008 | int imbalance; /* XXX unrelated to capacity but shared group state */ |
5e6521ea LZ |
1009 | |
1010 | unsigned long cpumask[0]; /* iteration mask */ | |
1011 | }; | |
1012 | ||
1013 | struct sched_group { | |
1014 | struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */ | |
1015 | atomic_t ref; | |
1016 | ||
1017 | unsigned int group_weight; | |
63b2ca30 | 1018 | struct sched_group_capacity *sgc; |
afe06efd | 1019 | int asym_prefer_cpu; /* cpu of highest priority in group */ |
5e6521ea LZ |
1020 | |
1021 | /* | |
1022 | * The CPUs this group covers. | |
1023 | * | |
1024 | * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically | |
1025 | * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure, | |
1026 | * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with) | |
1027 | */ | |
1028 | unsigned long cpumask[0]; | |
1029 | }; | |
1030 | ||
1031 | static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group *sg) | |
1032 | { | |
1033 | return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask); | |
1034 | } | |
1035 | ||
1036 | /* | |
1037 | * cpumask masking which cpus in the group are allowed to iterate up the domain | |
1038 | * tree. | |
1039 | */ | |
1040 | static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_mask(struct sched_group *sg) | |
1041 | { | |
63b2ca30 | 1042 | return to_cpumask(sg->sgc->cpumask); |
5e6521ea LZ |
1043 | } |
1044 | ||
1045 | /** | |
1046 | * group_first_cpu - Returns the first cpu in the cpumask of a sched_group. | |
1047 | * @group: The group whose first cpu is to be returned. | |
1048 | */ | |
1049 | static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group) | |
1050 | { | |
1051 | return cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group)); | |
1052 | } | |
1053 | ||
c1174876 PZ |
1054 | extern int group_balance_cpu(struct sched_group *sg); |
1055 | ||
3866e845 SRRH |
1056 | #if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL) |
1057 | void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void); | |
1058 | void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void); | |
1059 | #else | |
1060 | static inline void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void) | |
1061 | { | |
1062 | } | |
1063 | static inline void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void) | |
1064 | { | |
1065 | } | |
1066 | #endif | |
1067 | ||
e3baac47 PZ |
1068 | #else |
1069 | ||
1070 | static inline void sched_ttwu_pending(void) { } | |
1071 | ||
518cd623 | 1072 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ |
029632fb | 1073 | |
391e43da | 1074 | #include "stats.h" |
1051408f | 1075 | #include "autogroup.h" |
029632fb PZ |
1076 | |
1077 | #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED | |
1078 | ||
1079 | /* | |
1080 | * Return the group to which this tasks belongs. | |
1081 | * | |
8af01f56 TH |
1082 | * We cannot use task_css() and friends because the cgroup subsystem |
1083 | * changes that value before the cgroup_subsys::attach() method is called, | |
1084 | * therefore we cannot pin it and might observe the wrong value. | |
8323f26c PZ |
1085 | * |
1086 | * The same is true for autogroup's p->signal->autogroup->tg, the autogroup | |
1087 | * core changes this before calling sched_move_task(). | |
1088 | * | |
1089 | * Instead we use a 'copy' which is updated from sched_move_task() while | |
1090 | * holding both task_struct::pi_lock and rq::lock. | |
029632fb PZ |
1091 | */ |
1092 | static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p) | |
1093 | { | |
8323f26c | 1094 | return p->sched_task_group; |
029632fb PZ |
1095 | } |
1096 | ||
1097 | /* Change a task's cfs_rq and parent entity if it moves across CPUs/groups */ | |
1098 | static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) | |
1099 | { | |
1100 | #if defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) || defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED) | |
1101 | struct task_group *tg = task_group(p); | |
1102 | #endif | |
1103 | ||
1104 | #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED | |
ad936d86 | 1105 | set_task_rq_fair(&p->se, p->se.cfs_rq, tg->cfs_rq[cpu]); |
029632fb PZ |
1106 | p->se.cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu]; |
1107 | p->se.parent = tg->se[cpu]; | |
1108 | #endif | |
1109 | ||
1110 | #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED | |
1111 | p->rt.rt_rq = tg->rt_rq[cpu]; | |
1112 | p->rt.parent = tg->rt_se[cpu]; | |
1113 | #endif | |
1114 | } | |
1115 | ||
1116 | #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */ | |
1117 | ||
1118 | static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) { } | |
1119 | static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p) | |
1120 | { | |
1121 | return NULL; | |
1122 | } | |
1123 | ||
1124 | #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */ | |
1125 | ||
1126 | static inline void __set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) | |
1127 | { | |
1128 | set_task_rq(p, cpu); | |
1129 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
1130 | /* | |
1131 | * After ->cpu is set up to a new value, task_rq_lock(p, ...) can be | |
1132 | * successfuly executed on another CPU. We must ensure that updates of | |
1133 | * per-task data have been completed by this moment. | |
1134 | */ | |
1135 | smp_wmb(); | |
c65eacbe AL |
1136 | #ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK |
1137 | p->cpu = cpu; | |
1138 | #else | |
029632fb | 1139 | task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu; |
c65eacbe | 1140 | #endif |
ac66f547 | 1141 | p->wake_cpu = cpu; |
029632fb PZ |
1142 | #endif |
1143 | } | |
1144 | ||
1145 | /* | |
1146 | * Tunables that become constants when CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is off: | |
1147 | */ | |
1148 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG | |
c5905afb | 1149 | # include <linux/static_key.h> |
029632fb PZ |
1150 | # define const_debug __read_mostly |
1151 | #else | |
1152 | # define const_debug const | |
1153 | #endif | |
1154 | ||
1155 | extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_features; | |
1156 | ||
1157 | #define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \ | |
1158 | __SCHED_FEAT_##name , | |
1159 | ||
1160 | enum { | |
391e43da | 1161 | #include "features.h" |
f8b6d1cc | 1162 | __SCHED_FEAT_NR, |
029632fb PZ |
1163 | }; |
1164 | ||
1165 | #undef SCHED_FEAT | |
1166 | ||
f8b6d1cc | 1167 | #if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(HAVE_JUMP_LABEL) |
f8b6d1cc | 1168 | #define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \ |
c5905afb | 1169 | static __always_inline bool static_branch_##name(struct static_key *key) \ |
f8b6d1cc | 1170 | { \ |
6e76ea8a | 1171 | return static_key_##enabled(key); \ |
f8b6d1cc PZ |
1172 | } |
1173 | ||
1174 | #include "features.h" | |
1175 | ||
1176 | #undef SCHED_FEAT | |
1177 | ||
c5905afb | 1178 | extern struct static_key sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_NR]; |
f8b6d1cc PZ |
1179 | #define sched_feat(x) (static_branch_##x(&sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_##x])) |
1180 | #else /* !(SCHED_DEBUG && HAVE_JUMP_LABEL) */ | |
029632fb | 1181 | #define sched_feat(x) (sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##x)) |
f8b6d1cc | 1182 | #endif /* SCHED_DEBUG && HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */ |
029632fb | 1183 | |
2a595721 | 1184 | extern struct static_key_false sched_numa_balancing; |
cb251765 | 1185 | extern struct static_key_false sched_schedstats; |
cbee9f88 | 1186 | |
029632fb PZ |
1187 | static inline u64 global_rt_period(void) |
1188 | { | |
1189 | return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_period * NSEC_PER_USEC; | |
1190 | } | |
1191 | ||
1192 | static inline u64 global_rt_runtime(void) | |
1193 | { | |
1194 | if (sysctl_sched_rt_runtime < 0) | |
1195 | return RUNTIME_INF; | |
1196 | ||
1197 | return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_runtime * NSEC_PER_USEC; | |
1198 | } | |
1199 | ||
029632fb PZ |
1200 | static inline int task_current(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) |
1201 | { | |
1202 | return rq->curr == p; | |
1203 | } | |
1204 | ||
1205 | static inline int task_running(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) | |
1206 | { | |
1207 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
1208 | return p->on_cpu; | |
1209 | #else | |
1210 | return task_current(rq, p); | |
1211 | #endif | |
1212 | } | |
1213 | ||
da0c1e65 KT |
1214 | static inline int task_on_rq_queued(struct task_struct *p) |
1215 | { | |
1216 | return p->on_rq == TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED; | |
1217 | } | |
029632fb | 1218 | |
cca26e80 KT |
1219 | static inline int task_on_rq_migrating(struct task_struct *p) |
1220 | { | |
1221 | return p->on_rq == TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING; | |
1222 | } | |
1223 | ||
029632fb PZ |
1224 | #ifndef prepare_arch_switch |
1225 | # define prepare_arch_switch(next) do { } while (0) | |
1226 | #endif | |
01f23e16 CM |
1227 | #ifndef finish_arch_post_lock_switch |
1228 | # define finish_arch_post_lock_switch() do { } while (0) | |
1229 | #endif | |
029632fb | 1230 | |
029632fb PZ |
1231 | static inline void prepare_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next) |
1232 | { | |
1233 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
1234 | /* | |
1235 | * We can optimise this out completely for !SMP, because the | |
1236 | * SMP rebalancing from interrupt is the only thing that cares | |
1237 | * here. | |
1238 | */ | |
1239 | next->on_cpu = 1; | |
1240 | #endif | |
1241 | } | |
1242 | ||
1243 | static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev) | |
1244 | { | |
1245 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
1246 | /* | |
1247 | * After ->on_cpu is cleared, the task can be moved to a different CPU. | |
1248 | * We must ensure this doesn't happen until the switch is completely | |
1249 | * finished. | |
95913d97 | 1250 | * |
b75a2253 PZ |
1251 | * In particular, the load of prev->state in finish_task_switch() must |
1252 | * happen before this. | |
1253 | * | |
1f03e8d2 | 1254 | * Pairs with the smp_cond_load_acquire() in try_to_wake_up(). |
029632fb | 1255 | */ |
95913d97 | 1256 | smp_store_release(&prev->on_cpu, 0); |
029632fb PZ |
1257 | #endif |
1258 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK | |
1259 | /* this is a valid case when another task releases the spinlock */ | |
1260 | rq->lock.owner = current; | |
1261 | #endif | |
1262 | /* | |
1263 | * If we are tracking spinlock dependencies then we have to | |
1264 | * fix up the runqueue lock - which gets 'carried over' from | |
1265 | * prev into current: | |
1266 | */ | |
1267 | spin_acquire(&rq->lock.dep_map, 0, 0, _THIS_IP_); | |
1268 | ||
1269 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); | |
1270 | } | |
1271 | ||
b13095f0 LZ |
1272 | /* |
1273 | * wake flags | |
1274 | */ | |
1275 | #define WF_SYNC 0x01 /* waker goes to sleep after wakeup */ | |
1276 | #define WF_FORK 0x02 /* child wakeup after fork */ | |
1277 | #define WF_MIGRATED 0x4 /* internal use, task got migrated */ | |
1278 | ||
029632fb PZ |
1279 | /* |
1280 | * To aid in avoiding the subversion of "niceness" due to uneven distribution | |
1281 | * of tasks with abnormal "nice" values across CPUs the contribution that | |
1282 | * each task makes to its run queue's load is weighted according to its | |
1283 | * scheduling class and "nice" value. For SCHED_NORMAL tasks this is just a | |
1284 | * scaled version of the new time slice allocation that they receive on time | |
1285 | * slice expiry etc. | |
1286 | */ | |
1287 | ||
1288 | #define WEIGHT_IDLEPRIO 3 | |
1289 | #define WMULT_IDLEPRIO 1431655765 | |
1290 | ||
ed82b8a1 AK |
1291 | extern const int sched_prio_to_weight[40]; |
1292 | extern const u32 sched_prio_to_wmult[40]; | |
029632fb | 1293 | |
ff77e468 PZ |
1294 | /* |
1295 | * {de,en}queue flags: | |
1296 | * | |
1297 | * DEQUEUE_SLEEP - task is no longer runnable | |
1298 | * ENQUEUE_WAKEUP - task just became runnable | |
1299 | * | |
1300 | * SAVE/RESTORE - an otherwise spurious dequeue/enqueue, done to ensure tasks | |
1301 | * are in a known state which allows modification. Such pairs | |
1302 | * should preserve as much state as possible. | |
1303 | * | |
1304 | * MOVE - paired with SAVE/RESTORE, explicitly does not preserve the location | |
1305 | * in the runqueue. | |
1306 | * | |
1307 | * ENQUEUE_HEAD - place at front of runqueue (tail if not specified) | |
1308 | * ENQUEUE_REPLENISH - CBS (replenish runtime and postpone deadline) | |
59efa0ba | 1309 | * ENQUEUE_MIGRATED - the task was migrated during wakeup |
ff77e468 PZ |
1310 | * |
1311 | */ | |
1312 | ||
1313 | #define DEQUEUE_SLEEP 0x01 | |
1314 | #define DEQUEUE_SAVE 0x02 /* matches ENQUEUE_RESTORE */ | |
1315 | #define DEQUEUE_MOVE 0x04 /* matches ENQUEUE_MOVE */ | |
1316 | ||
1de64443 | 1317 | #define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 0x01 |
ff77e468 PZ |
1318 | #define ENQUEUE_RESTORE 0x02 |
1319 | #define ENQUEUE_MOVE 0x04 | |
1320 | ||
1321 | #define ENQUEUE_HEAD 0x08 | |
1322 | #define ENQUEUE_REPLENISH 0x10 | |
c82ba9fa | 1323 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
59efa0ba | 1324 | #define ENQUEUE_MIGRATED 0x20 |
c82ba9fa | 1325 | #else |
59efa0ba | 1326 | #define ENQUEUE_MIGRATED 0x00 |
c82ba9fa | 1327 | #endif |
c82ba9fa | 1328 | |
37e117c0 PZ |
1329 | #define RETRY_TASK ((void *)-1UL) |
1330 | ||
c82ba9fa LZ |
1331 | struct sched_class { |
1332 | const struct sched_class *next; | |
1333 | ||
1334 | void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags); | |
1335 | void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags); | |
1336 | void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq); | |
1337 | bool (*yield_to_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preempt); | |
1338 | ||
1339 | void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags); | |
1340 | ||
606dba2e PZ |
1341 | /* |
1342 | * It is the responsibility of the pick_next_task() method that will | |
1343 | * return the next task to call put_prev_task() on the @prev task or | |
1344 | * something equivalent. | |
37e117c0 PZ |
1345 | * |
1346 | * May return RETRY_TASK when it finds a higher prio class has runnable | |
1347 | * tasks. | |
606dba2e PZ |
1348 | */ |
1349 | struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq, | |
e7904a28 | 1350 | struct task_struct *prev, |
d8ac8971 | 1351 | struct rq_flags *rf); |
c82ba9fa LZ |
1352 | void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p); |
1353 | ||
1354 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
ac66f547 | 1355 | int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int task_cpu, int sd_flag, int flags); |
5a4fd036 | 1356 | void (*migrate_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p); |
c82ba9fa | 1357 | |
c82ba9fa LZ |
1358 | void (*task_woken) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task); |
1359 | ||
1360 | void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p, | |
1361 | const struct cpumask *newmask); | |
1362 | ||
1363 | void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq); | |
1364 | void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq); | |
1365 | #endif | |
1366 | ||
1367 | void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq); | |
1368 | void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued); | |
1369 | void (*task_fork) (struct task_struct *p); | |
e6c390f2 | 1370 | void (*task_dead) (struct task_struct *p); |
c82ba9fa | 1371 | |
67dfa1b7 KT |
1372 | /* |
1373 | * The switched_from() call is allowed to drop rq->lock, therefore we | |
1374 | * cannot assume the switched_from/switched_to pair is serliazed by | |
1375 | * rq->lock. They are however serialized by p->pi_lock. | |
1376 | */ | |
c82ba9fa LZ |
1377 | void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task); |
1378 | void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task); | |
1379 | void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task, | |
1380 | int oldprio); | |
1381 | ||
1382 | unsigned int (*get_rr_interval) (struct rq *rq, | |
1383 | struct task_struct *task); | |
1384 | ||
6e998916 SG |
1385 | void (*update_curr) (struct rq *rq); |
1386 | ||
ea86cb4b VG |
1387 | #define TASK_SET_GROUP 0 |
1388 | #define TASK_MOVE_GROUP 1 | |
1389 | ||
c82ba9fa | 1390 | #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED |
ea86cb4b | 1391 | void (*task_change_group) (struct task_struct *p, int type); |
c82ba9fa LZ |
1392 | #endif |
1393 | }; | |
029632fb | 1394 | |
3f1d2a31 PZ |
1395 | static inline void put_prev_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev) |
1396 | { | |
1397 | prev->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, prev); | |
1398 | } | |
1399 | ||
b2bf6c31 PZ |
1400 | static inline void set_curr_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr) |
1401 | { | |
1402 | curr->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq); | |
1403 | } | |
1404 | ||
029632fb PZ |
1405 | #define sched_class_highest (&stop_sched_class) |
1406 | #define for_each_class(class) \ | |
1407 | for (class = sched_class_highest; class; class = class->next) | |
1408 | ||
1409 | extern const struct sched_class stop_sched_class; | |
aab03e05 | 1410 | extern const struct sched_class dl_sched_class; |
029632fb PZ |
1411 | extern const struct sched_class rt_sched_class; |
1412 | extern const struct sched_class fair_sched_class; | |
1413 | extern const struct sched_class idle_sched_class; | |
1414 | ||
1415 | ||
1416 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
1417 | ||
63b2ca30 | 1418 | extern void update_group_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu); |
b719203b | 1419 | |
7caff66f | 1420 | extern void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq); |
029632fb | 1421 | |
c5b28038 PZ |
1422 | extern void set_cpus_allowed_common(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask); |
1423 | ||
029632fb PZ |
1424 | #endif |
1425 | ||
442bf3aa DL |
1426 | #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE |
1427 | static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq, | |
1428 | struct cpuidle_state *idle_state) | |
1429 | { | |
1430 | rq->idle_state = idle_state; | |
1431 | } | |
1432 | ||
1433 | static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq) | |
1434 | { | |
9148a3a1 | 1435 | SCHED_WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held()); |
442bf3aa DL |
1436 | return rq->idle_state; |
1437 | } | |
1438 | #else | |
1439 | static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq, | |
1440 | struct cpuidle_state *idle_state) | |
1441 | { | |
1442 | } | |
1443 | ||
1444 | static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq) | |
1445 | { | |
1446 | return NULL; | |
1447 | } | |
1448 | #endif | |
1449 | ||
029632fb PZ |
1450 | extern void sysrq_sched_debug_show(void); |
1451 | extern void sched_init_granularity(void); | |
1452 | extern void update_max_interval(void); | |
1baca4ce JL |
1453 | |
1454 | extern void init_sched_dl_class(void); | |
029632fb PZ |
1455 | extern void init_sched_rt_class(void); |
1456 | extern void init_sched_fair_class(void); | |
1457 | ||
8875125e | 1458 | extern void resched_curr(struct rq *rq); |
029632fb PZ |
1459 | extern void resched_cpu(int cpu); |
1460 | ||
1461 | extern struct rt_bandwidth def_rt_bandwidth; | |
1462 | extern void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, u64 period, u64 runtime); | |
1463 | ||
332ac17e DF |
1464 | extern struct dl_bandwidth def_dl_bandwidth; |
1465 | extern void init_dl_bandwidth(struct dl_bandwidth *dl_b, u64 period, u64 runtime); | |
aab03e05 DF |
1466 | extern void init_dl_task_timer(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se); |
1467 | ||
332ac17e DF |
1468 | unsigned long to_ratio(u64 period, u64 runtime); |
1469 | ||
540247fb | 1470 | extern void init_entity_runnable_average(struct sched_entity *se); |
2b8c41da | 1471 | extern void post_init_entity_util_avg(struct sched_entity *se); |
a75cdaa9 | 1472 | |
76d92ac3 FW |
1473 | #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL |
1474 | extern bool sched_can_stop_tick(struct rq *rq); | |
1475 | ||
1476 | /* | |
1477 | * Tick may be needed by tasks in the runqueue depending on their policy and | |
1478 | * requirements. If tick is needed, lets send the target an IPI to kick it out of | |
1479 | * nohz mode if necessary. | |
1480 | */ | |
1481 | static inline void sched_update_tick_dependency(struct rq *rq) | |
1482 | { | |
1483 | int cpu; | |
1484 | ||
1485 | if (!tick_nohz_full_enabled()) | |
1486 | return; | |
1487 | ||
1488 | cpu = cpu_of(rq); | |
1489 | ||
1490 | if (!tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu)) | |
1491 | return; | |
1492 | ||
1493 | if (sched_can_stop_tick(rq)) | |
1494 | tick_nohz_dep_clear_cpu(cpu, TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED); | |
1495 | else | |
1496 | tick_nohz_dep_set_cpu(cpu, TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED); | |
1497 | } | |
1498 | #else | |
1499 | static inline void sched_update_tick_dependency(struct rq *rq) { } | |
1500 | #endif | |
1501 | ||
72465447 | 1502 | static inline void add_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count) |
029632fb | 1503 | { |
72465447 KT |
1504 | unsigned prev_nr = rq->nr_running; |
1505 | ||
1506 | rq->nr_running = prev_nr + count; | |
9f3660c2 | 1507 | |
72465447 | 1508 | if (prev_nr < 2 && rq->nr_running >= 2) { |
4486edd1 TC |
1509 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
1510 | if (!rq->rd->overload) | |
1511 | rq->rd->overload = true; | |
1512 | #endif | |
4486edd1 | 1513 | } |
76d92ac3 FW |
1514 | |
1515 | sched_update_tick_dependency(rq); | |
029632fb PZ |
1516 | } |
1517 | ||
72465447 | 1518 | static inline void sub_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count) |
029632fb | 1519 | { |
72465447 | 1520 | rq->nr_running -= count; |
76d92ac3 FW |
1521 | /* Check if we still need preemption */ |
1522 | sched_update_tick_dependency(rq); | |
029632fb PZ |
1523 | } |
1524 | ||
265f22a9 FW |
1525 | static inline void rq_last_tick_reset(struct rq *rq) |
1526 | { | |
1527 | #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL | |
1528 | rq->last_sched_tick = jiffies; | |
1529 | #endif | |
1530 | } | |
1531 | ||
029632fb PZ |
1532 | extern void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq); |
1533 | ||
1534 | extern void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags); | |
1535 | extern void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags); | |
1536 | ||
1537 | extern void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags); | |
1538 | ||
1539 | extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg; | |
1540 | extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate; | |
1541 | extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost; | |
1542 | ||
1543 | static inline u64 sched_avg_period(void) | |
1544 | { | |
1545 | return (u64)sysctl_sched_time_avg * NSEC_PER_MSEC / 2; | |
1546 | } | |
1547 | ||
029632fb PZ |
1548 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK |
1549 | ||
1550 | /* | |
1551 | * Use hrtick when: | |
1552 | * - enabled by features | |
1553 | * - hrtimer is actually high res | |
1554 | */ | |
1555 | static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq) | |
1556 | { | |
1557 | if (!sched_feat(HRTICK)) | |
1558 | return 0; | |
1559 | if (!cpu_active(cpu_of(rq))) | |
1560 | return 0; | |
1561 | return hrtimer_is_hres_active(&rq->hrtick_timer); | |
1562 | } | |
1563 | ||
1564 | void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay); | |
1565 | ||
b39e66ea MG |
1566 | #else |
1567 | ||
1568 | static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq) | |
1569 | { | |
1570 | return 0; | |
1571 | } | |
1572 | ||
029632fb PZ |
1573 | #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */ |
1574 | ||
1575 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
1576 | extern void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq); | |
dfbca41f PZ |
1577 | |
1578 | #ifndef arch_scale_freq_capacity | |
1579 | static __always_inline | |
1580 | unsigned long arch_scale_freq_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) | |
1581 | { | |
1582 | return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE; | |
1583 | } | |
1584 | #endif | |
b5b4860d | 1585 | |
8cd5601c MR |
1586 | #ifndef arch_scale_cpu_capacity |
1587 | static __always_inline | |
1588 | unsigned long arch_scale_cpu_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) | |
1589 | { | |
e3279a2e | 1590 | if (sd && (sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY) && (sd->span_weight > 1)) |
8cd5601c MR |
1591 | return sd->smt_gain / sd->span_weight; |
1592 | ||
1593 | return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE; | |
1594 | } | |
1595 | #endif | |
1596 | ||
029632fb PZ |
1597 | static inline void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta) |
1598 | { | |
b5b4860d | 1599 | rq->rt_avg += rt_delta * arch_scale_freq_capacity(NULL, cpu_of(rq)); |
029632fb PZ |
1600 | sched_avg_update(rq); |
1601 | } | |
1602 | #else | |
1603 | static inline void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta) { } | |
1604 | static inline void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq) { } | |
1605 | #endif | |
1606 | ||
eb580751 | 1607 | struct rq *__task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf) |
3e71a462 | 1608 | __acquires(rq->lock); |
eb580751 | 1609 | struct rq *task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf) |
3960c8c0 | 1610 | __acquires(p->pi_lock) |
3e71a462 | 1611 | __acquires(rq->lock); |
3960c8c0 | 1612 | |
eb580751 | 1613 | static inline void __task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf) |
3960c8c0 PZ |
1614 | __releases(rq->lock) |
1615 | { | |
d8ac8971 | 1616 | rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf); |
3960c8c0 PZ |
1617 | raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); |
1618 | } | |
1619 | ||
1620 | static inline void | |
eb580751 | 1621 | task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf) |
3960c8c0 PZ |
1622 | __releases(rq->lock) |
1623 | __releases(p->pi_lock) | |
1624 | { | |
d8ac8971 | 1625 | rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf); |
3960c8c0 | 1626 | raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); |
eb580751 | 1627 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, rf->flags); |
3960c8c0 PZ |
1628 | } |
1629 | ||
029632fb PZ |
1630 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
1631 | #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT | |
1632 | ||
1633 | static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2); | |
1634 | ||
1635 | /* | |
1636 | * fair double_lock_balance: Safely acquires both rq->locks in a fair | |
1637 | * way at the expense of forcing extra atomic operations in all | |
1638 | * invocations. This assures that the double_lock is acquired using the | |
1639 | * same underlying policy as the spinlock_t on this architecture, which | |
1640 | * reduces latency compared to the unfair variant below. However, it | |
1641 | * also adds more overhead and therefore may reduce throughput. | |
1642 | */ | |
1643 | static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest) | |
1644 | __releases(this_rq->lock) | |
1645 | __acquires(busiest->lock) | |
1646 | __acquires(this_rq->lock) | |
1647 | { | |
1648 | raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock); | |
1649 | double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest); | |
1650 | ||
1651 | return 1; | |
1652 | } | |
1653 | ||
1654 | #else | |
1655 | /* | |
1656 | * Unfair double_lock_balance: Optimizes throughput at the expense of | |
1657 | * latency by eliminating extra atomic operations when the locks are | |
1658 | * already in proper order on entry. This favors lower cpu-ids and will | |
1659 | * grant the double lock to lower cpus over higher ids under contention, | |
1660 | * regardless of entry order into the function. | |
1661 | */ | |
1662 | static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest) | |
1663 | __releases(this_rq->lock) | |
1664 | __acquires(busiest->lock) | |
1665 | __acquires(this_rq->lock) | |
1666 | { | |
1667 | int ret = 0; | |
1668 | ||
1669 | if (unlikely(!raw_spin_trylock(&busiest->lock))) { | |
1670 | if (busiest < this_rq) { | |
1671 | raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock); | |
1672 | raw_spin_lock(&busiest->lock); | |
1673 | raw_spin_lock_nested(&this_rq->lock, | |
1674 | SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
1675 | ret = 1; | |
1676 | } else | |
1677 | raw_spin_lock_nested(&busiest->lock, | |
1678 | SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
1679 | } | |
1680 | return ret; | |
1681 | } | |
1682 | ||
1683 | #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */ | |
1684 | ||
1685 | /* | |
1686 | * double_lock_balance - lock the busiest runqueue, this_rq is locked already. | |
1687 | */ | |
1688 | static inline int double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest) | |
1689 | { | |
1690 | if (unlikely(!irqs_disabled())) { | |
1691 | /* printk() doesn't work good under rq->lock */ | |
1692 | raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock); | |
1693 | BUG_ON(1); | |
1694 | } | |
1695 | ||
1696 | return _double_lock_balance(this_rq, busiest); | |
1697 | } | |
1698 | ||
1699 | static inline void double_unlock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest) | |
1700 | __releases(busiest->lock) | |
1701 | { | |
1702 | raw_spin_unlock(&busiest->lock); | |
1703 | lock_set_subclass(&this_rq->lock.dep_map, 0, _RET_IP_); | |
1704 | } | |
1705 | ||
74602315 PZ |
1706 | static inline void double_lock(spinlock_t *l1, spinlock_t *l2) |
1707 | { | |
1708 | if (l1 > l2) | |
1709 | swap(l1, l2); | |
1710 | ||
1711 | spin_lock(l1); | |
1712 | spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
1713 | } | |
1714 | ||
60e69eed MG |
1715 | static inline void double_lock_irq(spinlock_t *l1, spinlock_t *l2) |
1716 | { | |
1717 | if (l1 > l2) | |
1718 | swap(l1, l2); | |
1719 | ||
1720 | spin_lock_irq(l1); | |
1721 | spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
1722 | } | |
1723 | ||
74602315 PZ |
1724 | static inline void double_raw_lock(raw_spinlock_t *l1, raw_spinlock_t *l2) |
1725 | { | |
1726 | if (l1 > l2) | |
1727 | swap(l1, l2); | |
1728 | ||
1729 | raw_spin_lock(l1); | |
1730 | raw_spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
1731 | } | |
1732 | ||
029632fb PZ |
1733 | /* |
1734 | * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues | |
1735 | * | |
1736 | * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock, | |
1737 | * you need to do so manually before calling. | |
1738 | */ | |
1739 | static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2) | |
1740 | __acquires(rq1->lock) | |
1741 | __acquires(rq2->lock) | |
1742 | { | |
1743 | BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled()); | |
1744 | if (rq1 == rq2) { | |
1745 | raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock); | |
1746 | __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */ | |
1747 | } else { | |
1748 | if (rq1 < rq2) { | |
1749 | raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock); | |
1750 | raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq2->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
1751 | } else { | |
1752 | raw_spin_lock(&rq2->lock); | |
1753 | raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq1->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
1754 | } | |
1755 | } | |
1756 | } | |
1757 | ||
1758 | /* | |
1759 | * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues | |
1760 | * | |
1761 | * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock, | |
1762 | * you need to do so manually after calling. | |
1763 | */ | |
1764 | static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2) | |
1765 | __releases(rq1->lock) | |
1766 | __releases(rq2->lock) | |
1767 | { | |
1768 | raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock); | |
1769 | if (rq1 != rq2) | |
1770 | raw_spin_unlock(&rq2->lock); | |
1771 | else | |
1772 | __release(rq2->lock); | |
1773 | } | |
1774 | ||
f2cb1360 IM |
1775 | extern void set_rq_online (struct rq *rq); |
1776 | extern void set_rq_offline(struct rq *rq); | |
1777 | extern bool sched_smp_initialized; | |
1778 | ||
029632fb PZ |
1779 | #else /* CONFIG_SMP */ |
1780 | ||
1781 | /* | |
1782 | * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues | |
1783 | * | |
1784 | * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock, | |
1785 | * you need to do so manually before calling. | |
1786 | */ | |
1787 | static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2) | |
1788 | __acquires(rq1->lock) | |
1789 | __acquires(rq2->lock) | |
1790 | { | |
1791 | BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled()); | |
1792 | BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2); | |
1793 | raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock); | |
1794 | __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */ | |
1795 | } | |
1796 | ||
1797 | /* | |
1798 | * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues | |
1799 | * | |
1800 | * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock, | |
1801 | * you need to do so manually after calling. | |
1802 | */ | |
1803 | static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2) | |
1804 | __releases(rq1->lock) | |
1805 | __releases(rq2->lock) | |
1806 | { | |
1807 | BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2); | |
1808 | raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock); | |
1809 | __release(rq2->lock); | |
1810 | } | |
1811 | ||
1812 | #endif | |
1813 | ||
1814 | extern struct sched_entity *__pick_first_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq); | |
1815 | extern struct sched_entity *__pick_last_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq); | |
6b55c965 SD |
1816 | |
1817 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG | |
029632fb PZ |
1818 | extern void print_cfs_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu); |
1819 | extern void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu); | |
acb32132 | 1820 | extern void print_dl_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu); |
6b55c965 SD |
1821 | extern void |
1822 | print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq); | |
397f2378 SD |
1823 | |
1824 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING | |
1825 | extern void | |
1826 | show_numa_stats(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m); | |
1827 | extern void | |
1828 | print_numa_stats(struct seq_file *m, int node, unsigned long tsf, | |
1829 | unsigned long tpf, unsigned long gsf, unsigned long gpf); | |
1830 | #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ | |
1831 | #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */ | |
029632fb PZ |
1832 | |
1833 | extern void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq); | |
07c54f7a AV |
1834 | extern void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq); |
1835 | extern void init_dl_rq(struct dl_rq *dl_rq); | |
029632fb | 1836 | |
1ee14e6c BS |
1837 | extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_inc(void); |
1838 | extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_dec(void); | |
1c792db7 | 1839 | |
3451d024 | 1840 | #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON |
1c792db7 SS |
1841 | enum rq_nohz_flag_bits { |
1842 | NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED, | |
1843 | NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK, | |
1844 | }; | |
1845 | ||
1846 | #define nohz_flags(cpu) (&cpu_rq(cpu)->nohz_flags) | |
20a5c8cc TG |
1847 | |
1848 | extern void nohz_balance_exit_idle(unsigned int cpu); | |
1849 | #else | |
1850 | static inline void nohz_balance_exit_idle(unsigned int cpu) { } | |
1c792db7 | 1851 | #endif |
73fbec60 FW |
1852 | |
1853 | #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING | |
19d23dbf | 1854 | struct irqtime { |
a499a5a1 | 1855 | u64 tick_delta; |
19d23dbf FW |
1856 | u64 irq_start_time; |
1857 | struct u64_stats_sync sync; | |
1858 | }; | |
73fbec60 | 1859 | |
19d23dbf | 1860 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irqtime, cpu_irqtime); |
73fbec60 FW |
1861 | |
1862 | static inline u64 irq_time_read(int cpu) | |
1863 | { | |
19d23dbf | 1864 | struct irqtime *irqtime = &per_cpu(cpu_irqtime, cpu); |
a499a5a1 | 1865 | u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat; |
19d23dbf FW |
1866 | unsigned int seq; |
1867 | u64 total; | |
73fbec60 FW |
1868 | |
1869 | do { | |
19d23dbf | 1870 | seq = __u64_stats_fetch_begin(&irqtime->sync); |
a499a5a1 | 1871 | total = cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ] + cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ]; |
19d23dbf | 1872 | } while (__u64_stats_fetch_retry(&irqtime->sync, seq)); |
73fbec60 | 1873 | |
19d23dbf | 1874 | return total; |
73fbec60 | 1875 | } |
73fbec60 | 1876 | #endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */ |
adaf9fcd RW |
1877 | |
1878 | #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ | |
1879 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct update_util_data *, cpufreq_update_util_data); | |
1880 | ||
1881 | /** | |
1882 | * cpufreq_update_util - Take a note about CPU utilization changes. | |
12bde33d | 1883 | * @rq: Runqueue to carry out the update for. |
58919e83 | 1884 | * @flags: Update reason flags. |
adaf9fcd | 1885 | * |
58919e83 RW |
1886 | * This function is called by the scheduler on the CPU whose utilization is |
1887 | * being updated. | |
adaf9fcd RW |
1888 | * |
1889 | * It can only be called from RCU-sched read-side critical sections. | |
adaf9fcd RW |
1890 | * |
1891 | * The way cpufreq is currently arranged requires it to evaluate the CPU | |
1892 | * performance state (frequency/voltage) on a regular basis to prevent it from | |
1893 | * being stuck in a completely inadequate performance level for too long. | |
1894 | * That is not guaranteed to happen if the updates are only triggered from CFS, | |
1895 | * though, because they may not be coming in if RT or deadline tasks are active | |
1896 | * all the time (or there are RT and DL tasks only). | |
1897 | * | |
1898 | * As a workaround for that issue, this function is called by the RT and DL | |
1899 | * sched classes to trigger extra cpufreq updates to prevent it from stalling, | |
1900 | * but that really is a band-aid. Going forward it should be replaced with | |
1901 | * solutions targeted more specifically at RT and DL tasks. | |
1902 | */ | |
12bde33d | 1903 | static inline void cpufreq_update_util(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags) |
adaf9fcd | 1904 | { |
58919e83 RW |
1905 | struct update_util_data *data; |
1906 | ||
1907 | data = rcu_dereference_sched(*this_cpu_ptr(&cpufreq_update_util_data)); | |
1908 | if (data) | |
12bde33d RW |
1909 | data->func(data, rq_clock(rq), flags); |
1910 | } | |
1911 | ||
1912 | static inline void cpufreq_update_this_cpu(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags) | |
1913 | { | |
1914 | if (cpu_of(rq) == smp_processor_id()) | |
1915 | cpufreq_update_util(rq, flags); | |
adaf9fcd RW |
1916 | } |
1917 | #else | |
12bde33d RW |
1918 | static inline void cpufreq_update_util(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags) {} |
1919 | static inline void cpufreq_update_this_cpu(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags) {} | |
adaf9fcd | 1920 | #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */ |
be53f58f | 1921 | |
9bdcb44e RW |
1922 | #ifdef arch_scale_freq_capacity |
1923 | #ifndef arch_scale_freq_invariant | |
1924 | #define arch_scale_freq_invariant() (true) | |
1925 | #endif | |
1926 | #else /* arch_scale_freq_capacity */ | |
1927 | #define arch_scale_freq_invariant() (false) | |
1928 | #endif |