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signals: microoptimize the usage of ->curr_target
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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
7ed20e1a 23#include <linux/signal.h>
fba2afaa 24#include <linux/signalfd.h>
c59ede7b 25#include <linux/capability.h>
7dfb7103 26#include <linux/freezer.h>
84d73786
SB
27#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
1da177e4
LT
30#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
e1396065 34#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
1da177e4
LT
35
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
e18b890b 40static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
1da177e4 41
93585eea
PE
42static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
1da177e4
LT
52
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
1da177e4
LT
55 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
325d22df 66 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
1da177e4
LT
67 return 0;
68
93585eea 69 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
1da177e4
LT
70}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
7bb44ade 104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
7bb44ade 108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
1da177e4 109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
7bb44ade
RM
110 return 1;
111 }
b74d0deb
RM
112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
7bb44ade
RM
117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1da177e4
LT
128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
cc5f916e 132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
b74d0deb
RM
133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
1da177e4
LT
135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
fba2afaa 139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
1da177e4
LT
140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
dd0fc66f 172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
1da177e4
LT
173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
10b1fbdb 176 struct user_struct *user;
1da177e4 177
10b1fbdb
LT
178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
1da177e4 185 if (override_rlimit ||
10b1fbdb 186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
1da177e4
LT
187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
10b1fbdb 190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
1da177e4
LT
191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
10b1fbdb 194 q->user = get_uid(user);
1da177e4
LT
195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
514a01b8 199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1da177e4
LT
200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
6a14c5c9 208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
1da177e4
LT
209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
c81addc9 223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
f5264481 228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
1da177e4
LT
229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
10ab825b
ON
234void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
235{
236 int i;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
239 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
240
241 flush_signals(t);
242}
243
1da177e4
LT
244/*
245 * Flush all handlers for a task.
246 */
247
248void
249flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
253 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
254 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
255 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
256 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
257 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
258 ka++;
259 }
260}
261
abd4f750
MAS
262int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
263{
b460cbc5 264 if (is_global_init(tsk))
abd4f750
MAS
265 return 1;
266 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
267 return 0;
268 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
269 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
270}
271
1da177e4
LT
272
273/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
274 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
275 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
276 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
277 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
278 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
279 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
280
281void
282block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
283{
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
287 current->notifier_mask = mask;
288 current->notifier_data = priv;
289 current->notifier = notifier;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
291}
292
293/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
294
295void
296unblock_all_signals(void)
297{
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
301 current->notifier = NULL;
302 current->notifier_data = NULL;
303 recalc_sigpending();
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
305}
306
858119e1 307static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4
LT
308{
309 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
310 int still_pending = 0;
311
312 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
313 return 0;
314
315 /*
316 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
317 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
318 */
319 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
320 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
321 if (first) {
322 still_pending = 1;
323 break;
324 }
325 first = q;
326 }
327 }
328 if (first) {
329 list_del_init(&first->list);
330 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
331 __sigqueue_free(first);
332 if (!still_pending)
333 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
334 } else {
335
336 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
337 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
338 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
339 */
340 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
341 info->si_signo = sig;
342 info->si_errno = 0;
343 info->si_code = 0;
344 info->si_pid = 0;
345 info->si_uid = 0;
346 }
347 return 1;
348}
349
350static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
351 siginfo_t *info)
352{
27d91e07 353 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
1da177e4 354
1da177e4
LT
355 if (sig) {
356 if (current->notifier) {
357 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
358 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
359 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
360 return 0;
361 }
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
366 sig = 0;
1da177e4 367 }
1da177e4
LT
368
369 return sig;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
374 * expected to free it.
375 *
376 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
377 */
378int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
379{
c5363d03 380 int signr;
caec4e8d
BH
381
382 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
383 * signalfd steal them
384 */
b8fceee1 385 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
8bfd9a7a 386 if (!signr) {
1da177e4
LT
387 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
388 mask, info);
8bfd9a7a
TG
389 /*
390 * itimer signal ?
391 *
392 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
393 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
394 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
395 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
396 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
397 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
398 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
399 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
400 * systems too.
401 */
402 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
403 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
404
405 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
406 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
407 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
408 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
409 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
410 }
411 }
412 }
c5363d03 413
b8fceee1 414 recalc_sigpending();
c5363d03
PE
415 if (!signr)
416 return 0;
417
418 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
8bfd9a7a
TG
419 /*
420 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
421 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
422 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
423 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
424 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
425 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
426 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
427 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
428 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
429 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
430 */
431 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
432 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
433 }
c5363d03 434 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
1da177e4
LT
435 /*
436 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
437 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
438 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
439 * about to disable them again anyway.
440 */
441 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
442 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
443 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
444 }
445 return signr;
446}
447
448/*
449 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
450 *
451 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
452 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
453 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
454 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
455 *
456 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
457 * goes through ->blocked
458 */
459void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
460{
461 unsigned int mask;
462
463 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
464
465 /*
f021a3c2
MW
466 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
467 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
1da177e4
LT
468 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
469 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
470 * handle its death signal.
471 */
472 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
473 if (resume)
f021a3c2 474 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
1da177e4
LT
475 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
476 kick_process(t);
477}
478
71fabd5e
GA
479/*
480 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
481 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
482 *
483 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
484 *
485 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
486 * not just those in the first mask word.
487 */
488static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
489{
490 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
491 sigset_t m;
492
493 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
494 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
495 return 0;
496
497 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
498 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
499 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
500 list_del_init(&q->list);
501 __sigqueue_free(q);
502 }
503 }
504 return 1;
505}
1da177e4
LT
506/*
507 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
508 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
509 *
510 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
511 */
512static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
513{
514 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
515
516 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
517 return 0;
518
519 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
520 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
521 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
522 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
523 list_del_init(&q->list);
524 __sigqueue_free(q);
525 }
526 }
527 return 1;
528}
529
530/*
531 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
532 */
533static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
534 struct task_struct *t)
535{
3b5e9e53
ON
536 int error;
537
7ed20e1a 538 if (!valid_signal(sig))
3b5e9e53
ON
539 return -EINVAL;
540
541 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
542 return 0;
e54dc243 543
3b5e9e53
ON
544 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
545 if (error)
1da177e4 546 return error;
3b5e9e53
ON
547
548 if (((sig != SIGCONT) || (task_session_nr(current) != task_session_nr(t)))
549 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
550 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
551 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
552 return -EPERM;
c2f0c7c3 553
e54dc243 554 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
1da177e4
LT
555}
556
557/* forward decl */
a1d5e21e 558static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
1da177e4
LT
559
560/*
561 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
562 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
563 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
564 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
565 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
566 */
567static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
568{
ad16a460 569 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
1da177e4
LT
570 struct task_struct *t;
571
ad16a460 572 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1da177e4
LT
573 /*
574 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
575 */
576 return;
577
578 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
579 /*
580 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
581 */
ad16a460 582 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4
LT
583 t = p;
584 do {
585 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
ad16a460 586 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4 587 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
fc321d2e 588 unsigned int why;
1da177e4
LT
589 /*
590 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
591 * and wake all threads.
592 */
ad16a460 593 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4
LT
594 t = p;
595 do {
596 unsigned int state;
597 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
1da177e4
LT
598 /*
599 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
600 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
601 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
602 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
603 * it must not do anything between resuming and
604 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
605 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
606 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
fc321d2e 607 * the pending signal.
1da177e4
LT
608 *
609 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
610 * TIF_SIGPENDING
611 */
f021a3c2 612 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
1da177e4
LT
613 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
614 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
615 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
616 }
617 wake_up_state(t, state);
ad16a460 618 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4 619
fc321d2e
ON
620 /*
621 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
622 *
623 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
624 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
625 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
626 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
627 */
628 why = 0;
ad16a460 629 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
fc321d2e 630 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
ad16a460 631 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
fc321d2e
ON
632 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
633
634 if (why) {
ad16a460
ON
635 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
636 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
637 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
1da177e4
LT
638 } else {
639 /*
640 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
641 * signal in the middle of being processed after
642 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
643 */
ad16a460 644 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
1da177e4
LT
645 }
646 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
647 /*
648 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
649 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
650 */
ad16a460 651 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
1da177e4
LT
652 }
653}
654
af7fff9c
PE
655static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
656{
657 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
658}
659
1da177e4
LT
660static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
661 struct sigpending *signals)
662{
6e65acba 663 struct sigqueue *q;
1da177e4 664
6e65acba
ON
665 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
666 handle_stop_signal(sig, t);
2acb024d
PE
667 /*
668 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
669 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
670 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
671 */
672 if (sig_ignored(t, sig) || legacy_queue(signals, sig))
673 return 0;
674
fba2afaa
DL
675 /*
676 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
677 * with the sighand lock held.
678 */
679 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
680
1da177e4
LT
681 /*
682 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
683 * or SIGKILL.
684 */
b67a1b9e 685 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
1da177e4
LT
686 goto out_set;
687
688 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
689 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
690 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
691 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
692 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
693 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
694 pass on the info struct. */
695
696 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
621d3121 697 (is_si_special(info) ||
1da177e4
LT
698 info->si_code >= 0)));
699 if (q) {
700 list_add_tail(&q->list, &signals->list);
701 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
b67a1b9e 702 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1da177e4
LT
703 q->info.si_signo = sig;
704 q->info.si_errno = 0;
705 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 706 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
707 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
708 break;
b67a1b9e 709 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1da177e4
LT
710 q->info.si_signo = sig;
711 q->info.si_errno = 0;
712 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
713 q->info.si_pid = 0;
714 q->info.si_uid = 0;
715 break;
716 default:
717 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
718 break;
719 }
621d3121
ON
720 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
721 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
1da177e4
LT
722 /*
723 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
724 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
725 */
726 return -EAGAIN;
1da177e4
LT
727 }
728
729out_set:
730 sigaddset(&signals->signal, sig);
2acb024d 731 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
732}
733
45807a1d
IM
734int print_fatal_signals;
735
736static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
737{
738 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
ba25f9dc 739 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
45807a1d 740
ca5cd877 741#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
65ea5b03 742 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
45807a1d
IM
743 {
744 int i;
745 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
746 unsigned char insn;
747
65ea5b03 748 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
45807a1d
IM
749 printk("%02x ", insn);
750 }
751 }
752#endif
753 printk("\n");
754 show_regs(regs);
755}
756
757static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
758{
759 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
760
761 return 1;
762}
763
764__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
1da177e4
LT
765
766static int
767specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
768{
2acb024d 769 int ret;
1da177e4 770
1da177e4 771 ret = send_signal(sig, info, t, &t->pending);
2acb024d
PE
772 if (ret <= 0)
773 return ret;
774
775 if (!sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
1da177e4 776 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
2acb024d 777 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
778}
779
780/*
781 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
782 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
ae74c3b6
LT
783 *
784 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
785 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
786 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
787 *
788 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
1da177e4 789 */
1da177e4
LT
790int
791force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
792{
793 unsigned long int flags;
ae74c3b6
LT
794 int ret, blocked, ignored;
795 struct k_sigaction *action;
1da177e4
LT
796
797 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
ae74c3b6
LT
798 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
799 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
800 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
801 if (blocked || ignored) {
802 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
803 if (blocked) {
804 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
7bb44ade 805 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
ae74c3b6 806 }
1da177e4
LT
807 }
808 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
809 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
810
811 return ret;
812}
813
814void
815force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
816{
b0423a0d 817 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
1da177e4
LT
818}
819
820/*
821 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
822 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
823 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
824 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
825 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
826 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
827 */
188a1eaf
LT
828static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
829{
830 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
831 return 0;
832 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
833 return 0;
834 if (sig == SIGKILL)
835 return 1;
e1abb39c 836 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
188a1eaf
LT
837 return 0;
838 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
839}
1da177e4
LT
840
841static void
842__group_complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
843{
f8c5b5c0 844 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
1da177e4
LT
845 struct task_struct *t;
846
1da177e4
LT
847 /*
848 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
849 *
850 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
851 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
852 */
188a1eaf 853 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
1da177e4
LT
854 t = p;
855 else if (thread_group_empty(p))
856 /*
857 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
858 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
859 */
860 return;
861 else {
862 /*
863 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
864 */
f8c5b5c0 865 t = signal->curr_target;
188a1eaf 866 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
1da177e4 867 t = next_thread(t);
f8c5b5c0 868 if (t == signal->curr_target)
1da177e4
LT
869 /*
870 * No thread needs to be woken.
871 * Any eligible threads will see
872 * the signal in the queue soon.
873 */
874 return;
875 }
f8c5b5c0 876 signal->curr_target = t;
1da177e4
LT
877 }
878
879 /*
880 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
881 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
882 */
f8c5b5c0 883 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
1da177e4
LT
884 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
885 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
886 /*
887 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
888 */
889 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
890 /*
891 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
892 * This way we don't have other threads
893 * running and doing things after a slower
894 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
895 */
f8c5b5c0
ON
896 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
897 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
898 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1da177e4
LT
899 t = p;
900 do {
901 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
902 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
18442cf2 903 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4
LT
904 return;
905 }
1da177e4
LT
906 }
907
908 /*
909 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
910 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
911 */
912 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
913 return;
914}
915
916int
917__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
918{
2acb024d 919 int ret;
1da177e4 920
1da177e4
LT
921 /*
922 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue, or fail with EAGAIN.
923 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
924 * to avoid several races.
925 */
926 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
2acb024d 927 if (ret <= 0)
1da177e4
LT
928 return ret;
929
930 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
931 return 0;
932}
933
934/*
935 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
936 */
937void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
938{
939 struct task_struct *t;
940
1da177e4
LT
941 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
942
1da177e4
LT
943 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
944 /*
945 * Don't bother with already dead threads
946 */
947 if (t->exit_state)
948 continue;
949
30e0fca6 950 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
1da177e4 951 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1da177e4
LT
952 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
953 }
954}
955
b5606c2d 956int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
f776d12d
MW
957{
958 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
959}
13f09b95 960EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
f776d12d 961
f63ee72e
ON
962struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
963{
964 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
965
1406f2d3 966 rcu_read_lock();
f63ee72e
ON
967 for (;;) {
968 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
969 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
970 break;
971
972 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
973 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
974 break;
975 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
976 }
1406f2d3 977 rcu_read_unlock();
f63ee72e
ON
978
979 return sighand;
980}
981
1da177e4
LT
982int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
983{
984 unsigned long flags;
985 int ret;
986
987 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
f63ee72e
ON
988
989 if (!ret && sig) {
990 ret = -ESRCH;
991 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
992 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
993 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
2d89c929 994 }
1da177e4
LT
995 }
996
997 return ret;
998}
999
1000/*
146a505d 1001 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1da177e4
LT
1002 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1003 */
1004
c4b92fc1 1005int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
1006{
1007 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1008 int retval, success;
1009
1da177e4
LT
1010 success = 0;
1011 retval = -ESRCH;
c4b92fc1 1012 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1da177e4
LT
1013 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1014 success |= !err;
1015 retval = err;
c4b92fc1 1016 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1da177e4
LT
1017 return success ? 0 : retval;
1018}
1019
c4b92fc1 1020int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1da177e4 1021{
d36174bc 1022 int error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
1023 struct task_struct *p;
1024
e56d0903 1025 rcu_read_lock();
d36174bc 1026retry:
c4b92fc1 1027 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
d36174bc 1028 if (p) {
1da177e4 1029 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
d36174bc
ON
1030 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1031 /*
1032 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1033 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1034 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1035 * new leader.
1036 */
1037 goto retry;
1038 }
e56d0903 1039 rcu_read_unlock();
6ca25b55 1040
1da177e4
LT
1041 return error;
1042}
1043
c3de4b38
MW
1044int
1045kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
c4b92fc1
EB
1046{
1047 int error;
1048 rcu_read_lock();
b488893a 1049 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
c4b92fc1
EB
1050 rcu_read_unlock();
1051 return error;
1052}
1053
2425c08b
EB
1054/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1055int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
8f95dc58 1056 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
46113830
HW
1057{
1058 int ret = -EINVAL;
1059 struct task_struct *p;
1060
1061 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1062 return ret;
1063
1064 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2425c08b 1065 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
46113830
HW
1066 if (!p) {
1067 ret = -ESRCH;
1068 goto out_unlock;
1069 }
0811af28 1070 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
46113830
HW
1071 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1072 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1073 ret = -EPERM;
1074 goto out_unlock;
1075 }
8f95dc58
DQ
1076 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1077 if (ret)
1078 goto out_unlock;
46113830
HW
1079 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1080 unsigned long flags;
1081 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1082 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1083 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1084 }
1085out_unlock:
1086 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1087 return ret;
1088}
2425c08b 1089EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
1da177e4
LT
1090
1091/*
1092 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1093 *
1094 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1095 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1096 */
1097
1098static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1099{
8d42db18 1100 int ret;
d5df763b
PE
1101
1102 if (pid > 0) {
1103 rcu_read_lock();
1104 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1105 rcu_read_unlock();
1106 return ret;
1107 }
1108
1109 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1110 if (pid != -1) {
1111 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1112 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1113 } else {
1da177e4
LT
1114 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1115 struct task_struct * p;
1116
1da177e4 1117 for_each_process(p) {
bac0abd6 1118 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1da177e4
LT
1119 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1120 ++count;
1121 if (err != -EPERM)
1122 retval = err;
1123 }
1124 }
8d42db18 1125 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1da177e4 1126 }
d5df763b
PE
1127 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1128
8d42db18 1129 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1130}
1131
1132/*
1133 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1134 */
1135
1136/*
08d2c30c 1137 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
1da177e4
LT
1138 */
1139int
1140send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1141{
1142 int ret;
1143 unsigned long flags;
1144
1145 /*
1146 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1147 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1148 */
7ed20e1a 1149 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1da177e4
LT
1150 return -EINVAL;
1151
1da177e4
LT
1152 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1153 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1154 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
1155 return ret;
1156}
1157
b67a1b9e
ON
1158#define __si_special(priv) \
1159 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1160
1da177e4
LT
1161int
1162send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1163{
b67a1b9e 1164 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1da177e4
LT
1165}
1166
1da177e4
LT
1167void
1168force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1169{
b67a1b9e 1170 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
1171}
1172
1173/*
1174 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1175 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1176 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1177 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1178 */
1179int
1180force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1181{
1182 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1183 unsigned long flags;
1184 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1185 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1186 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1187 }
1188 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1189 return 0;
1190}
1191
c4b92fc1
EB
1192int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1193{
146a505d
PE
1194 int ret;
1195
1196 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1197 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1198 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1199
1200 return ret;
c4b92fc1
EB
1201}
1202EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1203
1204int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1205{
1206 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1207}
1208EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1209
1da177e4
LT
1210int
1211kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1212{
b488893a
PE
1213 int ret;
1214
1215 rcu_read_lock();
1216 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1217 rcu_read_unlock();
1218 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1219}
1220
1221/*
1222 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1223 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1224 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1225 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1226 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1227 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1228 * with an EAGAIN error.
1229 */
1230
1231struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1232{
1233 struct sigqueue *q;
1234
1235 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1236 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1237 return(q);
1238}
1239
1240void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1241{
1242 unsigned long flags;
60187d27
ON
1243 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1244
1da177e4
LT
1245 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1246 /*
1247 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
60187d27
ON
1248 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1249 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
1da177e4 1250 */
60187d27
ON
1251 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1252 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1253 list_del_init(&q->list);
1254 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1255
1da177e4
LT
1256 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1257 __sigqueue_free(q);
1258}
1259
9e3bd6c3 1260static int do_send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t,
5fc894bb 1261 struct sigpending *pending)
9e3bd6c3 1262{
5fc894bb
ON
1263 handle_stop_signal(sig, t);
1264
9e3bd6c3
PE
1265 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1266 /*
1267 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1268 * the overrun count.
1269 */
1270
1271 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1272 q->info.si_overrun++;
1273 return 0;
1274 }
1275
1276 if (sig_ignored(t, sig))
1277 return 1;
1278
1279 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1280 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1281 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1282 return 0;
1283}
1284
54767908 1285int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4
LT
1286{
1287 unsigned long flags;
9e3bd6c3 1288 int ret = -1;
1da177e4 1289
1da177e4 1290 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
e56d0903
IM
1291
1292 /*
1293 * The rcu based delayed sighand destroy makes it possible to
1294 * run this without tasklist lock held. The task struct itself
1295 * cannot go away as create_timer did get_task_struct().
1296 *
1297 * We return -1, when the task is marked exiting, so
1298 * posix_timer_event can redirect it to the group leader
1299 */
9e3bd6c3 1300 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)))
e752dd6c 1301 goto out_err;
e752dd6c 1302
9e3bd6c3 1303 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, &p->pending);
1da177e4 1304
1da177e4
LT
1305 if (!sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
1306 signal_wake_up(p, sig == SIGKILL);
1307
54767908 1308 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
e752dd6c 1309out_err:
e752dd6c 1310 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1311}
1312
1313int
1314send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1315{
1316 unsigned long flags;
9e3bd6c3 1317 int ret;
1da177e4
LT
1318
1319 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
e56d0903 1320
e56d0903 1321 /* Since it_lock is held, p->sighand cannot be NULL. */
1da177e4 1322 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1da177e4 1323
9e3bd6c3 1324 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4
LT
1325
1326 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
9e3bd6c3 1327
1da177e4 1328 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
c99fcf28 1329
e56d0903 1330 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1331}
1332
1333/*
1334 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1335 */
1336static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1337 struct task_struct *parent)
1338{
1339 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1340}
1341
1342/*
1343 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1344 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1345 */
1346
1347void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1348{
1349 struct siginfo info;
1350 unsigned long flags;
1351 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1352
1353 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1354
1355 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
e1abb39c 1356 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
1da177e4
LT
1357
1358 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1359 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1360
1361 info.si_signo = sig;
1362 info.si_errno = 0;
b488893a
PE
1363 /*
1364 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1365 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1366 *
1367 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1368 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1369 * see relevant namespace
1370 *
1371 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1372 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1373 * correct to rely on this
1374 */
1375 rcu_read_lock();
1376 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1377 rcu_read_unlock();
1378
1da177e4
LT
1379 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1380
1381 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1382 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1383 tsk->signal->utime));
1384 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1385 tsk->signal->stime));
1386
1387 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1388 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1389 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1390 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1391 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1392 else {
1393 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1394 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1395 }
1396
1397 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1398 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
7ed0175a 1399 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1da177e4
LT
1400 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1401 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1402 /*
1403 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1404 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1405 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1406 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1407 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1408 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1409 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1410 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1411 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1412 *
1413 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1414 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1415 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1416 */
1417 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1418 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1419 sig = 0;
1420 }
7ed20e1a 1421 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
1da177e4
LT
1422 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1423 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1424 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1425}
1426
a1d5e21e 1427static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
1da177e4
LT
1428{
1429 struct siginfo info;
1430 unsigned long flags;
bc505a47 1431 struct task_struct *parent;
1da177e4
LT
1432 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1433
a1d5e21e 1434 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
bc505a47
ON
1435 parent = tsk->parent;
1436 else {
1437 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1438 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1439 }
1440
1da177e4
LT
1441 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1442 info.si_errno = 0;
b488893a
PE
1443 /*
1444 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1445 */
1446 rcu_read_lock();
1447 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1448 rcu_read_unlock();
1449
1da177e4
LT
1450 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1451
1452 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1453 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1454 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1455
1456 info.si_code = why;
1457 switch (why) {
1458 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1459 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1460 break;
1461 case CLD_STOPPED:
1462 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1463 break;
1464 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1465 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1466 break;
1467 default:
1468 BUG();
1469 }
1470
1471 sighand = parent->sighand;
1472 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1473 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1474 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1475 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1476 /*
1477 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1478 */
1479 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1480 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1481}
1482
d5f70c00
ON
1483static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1484{
1485 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1486 return 0;
d5f70c00
ON
1487 /*
1488 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1489 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1490 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1491 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1492 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1493 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1494 * is safe to enter schedule().
1495 */
1496 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1497 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1498 return 0;
1499
1500 return 1;
1501}
1502
1a669c2f
RM
1503/*
1504 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1505 * Called with the siglock held.
1506 */
1507static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1508{
1509 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1510 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1511 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1512}
1513
1da177e4
LT
1514/*
1515 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1516 *
1517 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1518 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1519 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1520 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1521 *
20686a30
ON
1522 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1523 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
1da177e4 1524 */
20686a30 1525static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4 1526{
1a669c2f
RM
1527 int killed = 0;
1528
1529 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1530 /*
1531 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1532 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1533 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1534 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1535 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1536 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1537 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1538 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1539 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1540 */
1541 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1542 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1543 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1544 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1545 }
1546
1da177e4
LT
1547 /*
1548 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1549 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1550 */
1551 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1552 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1553
1554 current->last_siginfo = info;
1555 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1556
1557 /* Let the debugger run. */
d9ae90ac 1558 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1da177e4
LT
1559 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1560 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1a669c2f 1561 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
a1d5e21e 1562 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
1da177e4
LT
1563 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1564 schedule();
1565 } else {
1566 /*
1567 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
6405f7f4 1568 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
1da177e4 1569 */
6405f7f4 1570 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
20686a30
ON
1571 if (clear_code)
1572 current->exit_code = 0;
6405f7f4 1573 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1574 }
1575
13b1c3d4
RM
1576 /*
1577 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1578 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1579 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1580 */
1581 try_to_freeze();
1582
1da177e4
LT
1583 /*
1584 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1585 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1586 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1587 */
1588 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1589 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1590
1591 /*
1592 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1593 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
b74d0deb 1594 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
1da177e4 1595 */
b74d0deb 1596 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
1da177e4
LT
1597}
1598
1599void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1600{
1601 siginfo_t info;
1602
1603 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1604
1605 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1606 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1607 info.si_code = exit_code;
b488893a 1608 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
1609 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1610
1611 /* Let the debugger run. */
1612 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
20686a30 1613 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
1da177e4
LT
1614 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1615}
1616
1da177e4
LT
1617static void
1618finish_stop(int stop_count)
1619{
1620 /*
1621 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1622 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1623 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1624 */
a1d5e21e
ON
1625 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1626 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1627 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1628 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1629 }
bc505a47 1630
3df494a3
RW
1631 do {
1632 schedule();
1633 } while (try_to_freeze());
1da177e4
LT
1634 /*
1635 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1636 */
1637 current->exit_code = 0;
1638}
1639
1640/*
1641 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1642 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1643 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1644 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1645 */
a122b341 1646static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
1da177e4
LT
1647{
1648 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
dac27f4a 1649 int stop_count;
1da177e4 1650
1da177e4
LT
1651 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1652 /*
1653 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1654 * start another one.
1655 */
1da177e4 1656 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
dac27f4a 1657 } else {
f558b7e4
ON
1658 struct task_struct *t;
1659
ed5d2cac 1660 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
573cf9ad 1661 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
f558b7e4 1662 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1663 /*
1664 * There is no group stop already in progress.
a122b341 1665 * We must initiate one now.
1da177e4 1666 */
a122b341 1667 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1da177e4 1668
a122b341
ON
1669 stop_count = 0;
1670 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1da177e4 1671 /*
a122b341
ON
1672 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1673 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1674 * so this check has no races.
1da177e4 1675 */
d12619b5 1676 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
e1abb39c 1677 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
a122b341
ON
1678 stop_count++;
1679 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1680 }
1681 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
1da177e4
LT
1682 }
1683
dac27f4a
ON
1684 if (stop_count == 0)
1685 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1686 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1687 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1688
1689 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1690 finish_stop(stop_count);
1691 return 1;
1692}
1693
18c98b65
RM
1694static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1695 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1696{
1697 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1698 return signr;
1699
1700 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1701
1702 /* Let the debugger run. */
1703 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1704
1705 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1706 signr = current->exit_code;
1707 if (signr == 0)
1708 return signr;
1709
1710 current->exit_code = 0;
1711
1712 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1713 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1714 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1715 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1716 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1717 info->si_signo = signr;
1718 info->si_errno = 0;
1719 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1720 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1721 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1722 }
1723
1724 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1725 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1726 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1727 signr = 0;
1728 }
1729
1730 return signr;
1731}
1732
1da177e4
LT
1733int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1734 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1735{
f6b76d4f
ON
1736 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1737 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1738 int signr;
1da177e4 1739
13b1c3d4
RM
1740relock:
1741 /*
1742 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1743 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1744 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1745 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1746 */
fc558a74
RW
1747 try_to_freeze();
1748
f6b76d4f 1749 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
e4420551 1750
f6b76d4f
ON
1751 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1752 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
e4420551 1753 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
f6b76d4f
ON
1754 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1755 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
e4420551
ON
1756
1757 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1758 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1759 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1760 goto relock;
1761 }
1762
1da177e4
LT
1763 for (;;) {
1764 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1765
f6b76d4f 1766 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
f558b7e4 1767 do_signal_stop(0))
1da177e4
LT
1768 goto relock;
1769
f6b76d4f 1770 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
1da177e4
LT
1771 if (!signr)
1772 break; /* will return 0 */
1773
18c98b65
RM
1774 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1775 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1776 if (!signr)
1da177e4 1777 continue;
1da177e4
LT
1778 }
1779
f6b76d4f 1780 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
1da177e4
LT
1781 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1782 continue;
1783 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1784 /* Run the handler. */
1785 *return_ka = *ka;
1786
1787 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1788 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1789
1790 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1791 }
1792
1793 /*
1794 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1795 */
1796 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1797 continue;
1798
84d73786 1799 /*
0fbc26a6 1800 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
84d73786 1801 */
0fbc26a6 1802 if (is_global_init(current))
1da177e4
LT
1803 continue;
1804
1805 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1806 /*
1807 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1808 * the thread group. The job control signals
1809 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1810 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1811 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1812 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1813 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1814 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1815 */
1816 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
f6b76d4f 1817 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1818
1819 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1820
3e7cd6c4 1821 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
1da177e4
LT
1822 goto relock;
1823
f6b76d4f 1824 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1825 }
1826
1827 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1828 /* It released the siglock. */
1829 goto relock;
1830 }
1831
1832 /*
1833 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1834 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1835 */
1836 continue;
1837 }
1838
f6b76d4f 1839 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1840
1841 /*
1842 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1843 */
1844 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
45807a1d
IM
1845 if ((signr != SIGKILL) && print_fatal_signals)
1846 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
1da177e4
LT
1847 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1848 /*
1849 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1850 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1851 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1852 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1853 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1854 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1855 */
1856 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1857 }
1858
1859 /*
1860 * Death signals, no core dump.
1861 */
1862 do_group_exit(signr);
1863 /* NOTREACHED */
1864 }
f6b76d4f 1865 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1866 return signr;
1867}
1868
d12619b5
ON
1869void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1870{
1871 int group_stop = 0;
5dee1707 1872 struct task_struct *t;
d12619b5 1873
5dee1707
ON
1874 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1875 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1876 return;
d12619b5
ON
1877 }
1878
5dee1707 1879 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
d12619b5
ON
1880 /*
1881 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1882 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1883 */
1884 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
5dee1707
ON
1885 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1886 goto out;
1887
1888 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1889 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1890 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1891 */
1892 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1893 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1894 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1895
1896 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1897 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1898 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1899 group_stop = 1;
1900 }
1901out:
d12619b5
ON
1902 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1903
1904 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1905 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1906 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1907 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1908 }
1909}
1910
1da177e4
LT
1911EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1912EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1913EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1914EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
1da177e4
LT
1915EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1916EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1917EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1918EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1919EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1920EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1921EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1922
1923
1924/*
1925 * System call entry points.
1926 */
1927
1928asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1929{
1930 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1931 return restart->fn(restart);
1932}
1933
1934long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1935{
1936 return -EINTR;
1937}
1938
1939/*
1940 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1941 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1942 * used by various programs)
1943 */
1944
1945/*
1946 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1947 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1948 *
1949 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1950 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1951 * and friends.
1952 */
1953int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1954{
1955 int error;
1da177e4
LT
1956
1957 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335
ON
1958 if (oldset)
1959 *oldset = current->blocked;
1960
1da177e4
LT
1961 error = 0;
1962 switch (how) {
1963 case SIG_BLOCK:
1964 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1965 break;
1966 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1967 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1968 break;
1969 case SIG_SETMASK:
1970 current->blocked = *set;
1971 break;
1972 default:
1973 error = -EINVAL;
1974 }
1975 recalc_sigpending();
1976 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335 1977
1da177e4
LT
1978 return error;
1979}
1980
1981asmlinkage long
1982sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
1983{
1984 int error = -EINVAL;
1985 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
1986
1987 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1988 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1989 goto out;
1990
1991 if (set) {
1992 error = -EFAULT;
1993 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
1994 goto out;
1995 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1996
1997 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
1998 if (error)
1999 goto out;
2000 if (oset)
2001 goto set_old;
2002 } else if (oset) {
2003 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2004 old_set = current->blocked;
2005 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2006
2007 set_old:
2008 error = -EFAULT;
2009 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2010 goto out;
2011 }
2012 error = 0;
2013out:
2014 return error;
2015}
2016
2017long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2018{
2019 long error = -EINVAL;
2020 sigset_t pending;
2021
2022 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2023 goto out;
2024
2025 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2026 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2027 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2028 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2029
2030 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2031 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2032
2033 error = -EFAULT;
2034 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2035 error = 0;
2036
2037out:
2038 return error;
2039}
2040
2041asmlinkage long
2042sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2043{
2044 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2045}
2046
2047#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2048
2049int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2050{
2051 int err;
2052
2053 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2054 return -EFAULT;
2055 if (from->si_code < 0)
2056 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2057 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2058 /*
2059 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2060 * this code is fixed accordingly.
fba2afaa
DL
2061 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2062 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
1da177e4
LT
2063 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2064 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2065 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2066 */
2067 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2068 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2069 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2070 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2071 case __SI_KILL:
2072 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2073 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2074 break;
2075 case __SI_TIMER:
2076 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2077 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2078 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2079 break;
2080 case __SI_POLL:
2081 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2082 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2083 break;
2084 case __SI_FAULT:
2085 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2086#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2087 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2088#endif
2089 break;
2090 case __SI_CHLD:
2091 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2092 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2093 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2094 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2095 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2096 break;
2097 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2098 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2099 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2100 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2101 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2102 break;
2103 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2104 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2105 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2106 break;
2107 }
2108 return err;
2109}
2110
2111#endif
2112
2113asmlinkage long
2114sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2115 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2116 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2117 size_t sigsetsize)
2118{
2119 int ret, sig;
2120 sigset_t these;
2121 struct timespec ts;
2122 siginfo_t info;
2123 long timeout = 0;
2124
2125 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2126 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2127 return -EINVAL;
2128
2129 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2130 return -EFAULT;
2131
2132 /*
2133 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2134 * want to block.
2135 */
2136 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2137 signotset(&these);
2138
2139 if (uts) {
2140 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2141 return -EFAULT;
2142 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2143 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2144 return -EINVAL;
2145 }
2146
2147 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2148 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2149 if (!sig) {
2150 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2151 if (uts)
2152 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2153 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2154
2155 if (timeout) {
2156 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2157 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2158 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2159 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2160 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2161 recalc_sigpending();
2162 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2163
75bcc8c5 2164 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
1da177e4 2165
1da177e4
LT
2166 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2167 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2168 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2169 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2170 recalc_sigpending();
2171 }
2172 }
2173 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2174
2175 if (sig) {
2176 ret = sig;
2177 if (uinfo) {
2178 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2179 ret = -EFAULT;
2180 }
2181 } else {
2182 ret = -EAGAIN;
2183 if (timeout)
2184 ret = -EINTR;
2185 }
2186
2187 return ret;
2188}
2189
2190asmlinkage long
2191sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2192{
2193 struct siginfo info;
2194
2195 info.si_signo = sig;
2196 info.si_errno = 0;
2197 info.si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 2198 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
2199 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2200
2201 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2202}
2203
6dd69f10 2204static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
1da177e4 2205{
1da177e4 2206 int error;
6dd69f10 2207 struct siginfo info;
1da177e4 2208 struct task_struct *p;
3547ff3a 2209 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4 2210
6dd69f10 2211 error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
2212 info.si_signo = sig;
2213 info.si_errno = 0;
2214 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
b488893a 2215 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
2216 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2217
3547ff3a 2218 rcu_read_lock();
228ebcbe 2219 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
b488893a 2220 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
1da177e4
LT
2221 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2222 /*
2223 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2224 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
3547ff3a
ON
2225 *
2226 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
2227 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
2228 * signal is private anyway.
1da177e4 2229 */
3547ff3a 2230 if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1da177e4 2231 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
3547ff3a 2232 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1da177e4
LT
2233 }
2234 }
3547ff3a 2235 rcu_read_unlock();
6dd69f10 2236
1da177e4
LT
2237 return error;
2238}
2239
6dd69f10
VL
2240/**
2241 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2242 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2243 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2244 * @sig: signal to be sent
2245 *
72fd4a35 2246 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
6dd69f10
VL
2247 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2248 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2249 */
2250asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2251{
2252 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2253 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2254 return -EINVAL;
2255
2256 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2257}
2258
1da177e4
LT
2259/*
2260 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2261 */
2262asmlinkage long
2263sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2264{
1da177e4
LT
2265 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2266 if (pid <= 0)
2267 return -EINVAL;
2268
6dd69f10 2269 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
1da177e4
LT
2270}
2271
2272asmlinkage long
2273sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2274{
2275 siginfo_t info;
2276
2277 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2278 return -EFAULT;
2279
2280 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2281 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2282 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2283 return -EPERM;
2284 info.si_signo = sig;
2285
2286 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2287 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2288}
2289
88531f72 2290int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
1da177e4 2291{
93585eea 2292 struct task_struct *t = current;
1da177e4 2293 struct k_sigaction *k;
71fabd5e 2294 sigset_t mask;
1da177e4 2295
7ed20e1a 2296 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
1da177e4
LT
2297 return -EINVAL;
2298
93585eea 2299 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
1da177e4
LT
2300
2301 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
2302 if (oact)
2303 *oact = *k;
2304
2305 if (act) {
9ac95f2f
ON
2306 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2307 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
88531f72 2308 *k = *act;
1da177e4
LT
2309 /*
2310 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2311 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2312 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2313 * whether or not it is blocked."
2314 *
2315 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2316 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2317 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2318 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2319 */
93585eea 2320 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
71fabd5e
GA
2321 sigemptyset(&mask);
2322 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2323 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4 2324 do {
71fabd5e 2325 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
1da177e4
LT
2326 t = next_thread(t);
2327 } while (t != current);
1da177e4 2328 }
1da177e4
LT
2329 }
2330
2331 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2332 return 0;
2333}
2334
2335int
2336do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2337{
2338 stack_t oss;
2339 int error;
2340
2341 if (uoss) {
2342 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2343 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2344 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2345 }
2346
2347 if (uss) {
2348 void __user *ss_sp;
2349 size_t ss_size;
2350 int ss_flags;
2351
2352 error = -EFAULT;
2353 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2354 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2355 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2356 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2357 goto out;
2358
2359 error = -EPERM;
2360 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2361 goto out;
2362
2363 error = -EINVAL;
2364 /*
2365 *
2366 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2367 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2368 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2369 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2370 * mechanism
2371 */
2372 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2373 goto out;
2374
2375 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2376 ss_size = 0;
2377 ss_sp = NULL;
2378 } else {
2379 error = -ENOMEM;
2380 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2381 goto out;
2382 }
2383
2384 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2385 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2386 }
2387
2388 if (uoss) {
2389 error = -EFAULT;
2390 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2391 goto out;
2392 }
2393
2394 error = 0;
2395out:
2396 return error;
2397}
2398
2399#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2400
2401asmlinkage long
2402sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2403{
2404 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2405}
2406
2407#endif
2408
2409#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2410/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2411 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2412
2413asmlinkage long
2414sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2415{
2416 int error;
2417 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2418
2419 if (set) {
2420 error = -EFAULT;
2421 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2422 goto out;
2423 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2424
2425 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2426 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2427
2428 error = 0;
2429 switch (how) {
2430 default:
2431 error = -EINVAL;
2432 break;
2433 case SIG_BLOCK:
2434 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2435 break;
2436 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2437 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2438 break;
2439 case SIG_SETMASK:
2440 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2441 break;
2442 }
2443
2444 recalc_sigpending();
2445 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2446 if (error)
2447 goto out;
2448 if (oset)
2449 goto set_old;
2450 } else if (oset) {
2451 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2452 set_old:
2453 error = -EFAULT;
2454 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2455 goto out;
2456 }
2457 error = 0;
2458out:
2459 return error;
2460}
2461#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2462
2463#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2464asmlinkage long
2465sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2466 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2467 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2468 size_t sigsetsize)
2469{
2470 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2471 int ret = -EINVAL;
2472
2473 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2474 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2475 goto out;
2476
2477 if (act) {
2478 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2479 return -EFAULT;
2480 }
2481
2482 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2483
2484 if (!ret && oact) {
2485 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2486 return -EFAULT;
2487 }
2488out:
2489 return ret;
2490}
2491#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2492
2493#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2494
2495/*
2496 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2497 */
2498asmlinkage long
2499sys_sgetmask(void)
2500{
2501 /* SMP safe */
2502 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2503}
2504
2505asmlinkage long
2506sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2507{
2508 int old;
2509
2510 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2511 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2512
2513 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2514 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2515 recalc_sigpending();
2516 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2517
2518 return old;
2519}
2520#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2521
2522#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2523/*
2524 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2525 */
2526asmlinkage unsigned long
2527sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2528{
2529 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2530 int ret;
2531
2532 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2533 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
c70d3d70 2534 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
1da177e4
LT
2535
2536 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2537
2538 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2539}
2540#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2541
2542#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2543
2544asmlinkage long
2545sys_pause(void)
2546{
2547 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2548 schedule();
2549 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2550}
2551
2552#endif
2553
150256d8
DW
2554#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2555asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2556{
2557 sigset_t newset;
2558
2559 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2560 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2561 return -EINVAL;
2562
2563 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2564 return -EFAULT;
2565 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2566
2567 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2568 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2569 current->blocked = newset;
2570 recalc_sigpending();
2571 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2572
2573 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2574 schedule();
2575 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2576 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2577}
2578#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2579
f269fdd1
DH
2580__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2581{
2582 return NULL;
2583}
2584
1da177e4
LT
2585void __init signals_init(void)
2586{
0a31bd5f 2587 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
1da177e4 2588}