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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/softirq.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
b10db7f0
PM
6 * Distribute under GPLv2.
7 *
8 * Rewritten. Old one was good in 2.2, but in 2.3 it was immoral. --ANK (990903)
54514a70
DM
9 *
10 * Remote softirq infrastructure is by Jens Axboe.
1da177e4
LT
11 */
12
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/mm.h>
18#include <linux/notifier.h>
19#include <linux/percpu.h>
20#include <linux/cpu.h>
83144186 21#include <linux/freezer.h>
1da177e4
LT
22#include <linux/kthread.h>
23#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
7e49fcce 24#include <linux/ftrace.h>
78eef01b 25#include <linux/smp.h>
79bf2bb3 26#include <linux/tick.h>
a0e39ed3
HC
27
28#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
ad8d75ff 29#include <trace/events/irq.h>
1da177e4
LT
30
31#include <asm/irq.h>
32/*
33 - No shared variables, all the data are CPU local.
34 - If a softirq needs serialization, let it serialize itself
35 by its own spinlocks.
36 - Even if softirq is serialized, only local cpu is marked for
37 execution. Hence, we get something sort of weak cpu binding.
38 Though it is still not clear, will it result in better locality
39 or will not.
40
41 Examples:
42 - NET RX softirq. It is multithreaded and does not require
43 any global serialization.
44 - NET TX softirq. It kicks software netdevice queues, hence
45 it is logically serialized per device, but this serialization
46 is invisible to common code.
47 - Tasklets: serialized wrt itself.
48 */
49
50#ifndef __ARCH_IRQ_STAT
51irq_cpustat_t irq_stat[NR_CPUS] ____cacheline_aligned;
52EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_stat);
53#endif
54
978b0116 55static struct softirq_action softirq_vec[NR_SOFTIRQS] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
1da177e4 56
4dd53d89 57DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, ksoftirqd);
1da177e4 58
5d592b44 59char *softirq_to_name[NR_SOFTIRQS] = {
5dd4de58 60 "HI", "TIMER", "NET_TX", "NET_RX", "BLOCK", "BLOCK_IOPOLL",
a26ac245 61 "TASKLET", "SCHED", "HRTIMER"
5d592b44
JB
62};
63
1da177e4
LT
64/*
65 * we cannot loop indefinitely here to avoid userspace starvation,
66 * but we also don't want to introduce a worst case 1/HZ latency
67 * to the pending events, so lets the scheduler to balance
68 * the softirq load for us.
69 */
676cb02d 70static void wakeup_softirqd(void)
1da177e4
LT
71{
72 /* Interrupts are disabled: no need to stop preemption */
909ea964 73 struct task_struct *tsk = __this_cpu_read(ksoftirqd);
1da177e4
LT
74
75 if (tsk && tsk->state != TASK_RUNNING)
76 wake_up_process(tsk);
77}
78
75e1056f
VP
79/*
80 * preempt_count and SOFTIRQ_OFFSET usage:
81 * - preempt_count is changed by SOFTIRQ_OFFSET on entering or leaving
82 * softirq processing.
83 * - preempt_count is changed by SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET (= 2 * SOFTIRQ_OFFSET)
84 * on local_bh_disable or local_bh_enable.
85 * This lets us distinguish between whether we are currently processing
86 * softirq and whether we just have bh disabled.
87 */
88
de30a2b3
IM
89/*
90 * This one is for softirq.c-internal use,
91 * where hardirqs are disabled legitimately:
92 */
3c829c36 93#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
75e1056f 94static void __local_bh_disable(unsigned long ip, unsigned int cnt)
de30a2b3
IM
95{
96 unsigned long flags;
97
98 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq());
99
100 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
7e49fcce
SR
101 /*
102 * The preempt tracer hooks into add_preempt_count and will break
103 * lockdep because it calls back into lockdep after SOFTIRQ_OFFSET
104 * is set and before current->softirq_enabled is cleared.
105 * We must manually increment preempt_count here and manually
106 * call the trace_preempt_off later.
107 */
75e1056f 108 preempt_count() += cnt;
de30a2b3
IM
109 /*
110 * Were softirqs turned off above:
111 */
75e1056f 112 if (softirq_count() == cnt)
de30a2b3
IM
113 trace_softirqs_off(ip);
114 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
7e49fcce 115
75e1056f 116 if (preempt_count() == cnt)
7e49fcce 117 trace_preempt_off(CALLER_ADDR0, get_parent_ip(CALLER_ADDR1));
de30a2b3 118}
3c829c36 119#else /* !CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
75e1056f 120static inline void __local_bh_disable(unsigned long ip, unsigned int cnt)
3c829c36 121{
75e1056f 122 add_preempt_count(cnt);
3c829c36
TC
123 barrier();
124}
125#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
de30a2b3
IM
126
127void local_bh_disable(void)
128{
75e1056f
VP
129 __local_bh_disable((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0),
130 SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET);
de30a2b3
IM
131}
132
133EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_bh_disable);
134
75e1056f
VP
135static void __local_bh_enable(unsigned int cnt)
136{
137 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq());
138 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
139
140 if (softirq_count() == cnt)
141 trace_softirqs_on((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0));
142 sub_preempt_count(cnt);
143}
144
de30a2b3
IM
145/*
146 * Special-case - softirqs can safely be enabled in
147 * cond_resched_softirq(), or by __do_softirq(),
148 * without processing still-pending softirqs:
149 */
150void _local_bh_enable(void)
151{
75e1056f 152 __local_bh_enable(SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET);
de30a2b3
IM
153}
154
155EXPORT_SYMBOL(_local_bh_enable);
156
0f476b6d 157static inline void _local_bh_enable_ip(unsigned long ip)
de30a2b3 158{
0f476b6d 159 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq() || irqs_disabled());
3c829c36 160#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
0f476b6d 161 local_irq_disable();
3c829c36 162#endif
de30a2b3
IM
163 /*
164 * Are softirqs going to be turned on now:
165 */
75e1056f 166 if (softirq_count() == SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET)
0f476b6d 167 trace_softirqs_on(ip);
de30a2b3
IM
168 /*
169 * Keep preemption disabled until we are done with
170 * softirq processing:
171 */
75e1056f 172 sub_preempt_count(SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET - 1);
de30a2b3
IM
173
174 if (unlikely(!in_interrupt() && local_softirq_pending()))
175 do_softirq();
176
177 dec_preempt_count();
3c829c36 178#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
0f476b6d 179 local_irq_enable();
3c829c36 180#endif
de30a2b3
IM
181 preempt_check_resched();
182}
0f476b6d
JB
183
184void local_bh_enable(void)
185{
186 _local_bh_enable_ip((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0));
187}
de30a2b3
IM
188EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_bh_enable);
189
190void local_bh_enable_ip(unsigned long ip)
191{
0f476b6d 192 _local_bh_enable_ip(ip);
de30a2b3
IM
193}
194EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_bh_enable_ip);
195
1da177e4
LT
196/*
197 * We restart softirq processing MAX_SOFTIRQ_RESTART times,
198 * and we fall back to softirqd after that.
199 *
200 * This number has been established via experimentation.
201 * The two things to balance is latency against fairness -
202 * we want to handle softirqs as soon as possible, but they
203 * should not be able to lock up the box.
204 */
205#define MAX_SOFTIRQ_RESTART 10
206
207asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void)
208{
209 struct softirq_action *h;
210 __u32 pending;
211 int max_restart = MAX_SOFTIRQ_RESTART;
212 int cpu;
213
214 pending = local_softirq_pending();
829035fd
PM
215 account_system_vtime(current);
216
75e1056f
VP
217 __local_bh_disable((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0),
218 SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
d820ac4c 219 lockdep_softirq_enter();
1da177e4 220
1da177e4
LT
221 cpu = smp_processor_id();
222restart:
223 /* Reset the pending bitmask before enabling irqs */
3f74478b 224 set_softirq_pending(0);
1da177e4 225
c70f5d66 226 local_irq_enable();
1da177e4
LT
227
228 h = softirq_vec;
229
230 do {
231 if (pending & 1) {
f4bc6bb2 232 unsigned int vec_nr = h - softirq_vec;
8e85b4b5
TG
233 int prev_count = preempt_count();
234
f4bc6bb2
TG
235 kstat_incr_softirqs_this_cpu(vec_nr);
236
237 trace_softirq_entry(vec_nr);
1da177e4 238 h->action(h);
f4bc6bb2 239 trace_softirq_exit(vec_nr);
8e85b4b5 240 if (unlikely(prev_count != preempt_count())) {
f4bc6bb2 241 printk(KERN_ERR "huh, entered softirq %u %s %p"
8e85b4b5 242 "with preempt_count %08x,"
f4bc6bb2
TG
243 " exited with %08x?\n", vec_nr,
244 softirq_to_name[vec_nr], h->action,
245 prev_count, preempt_count());
8e85b4b5
TG
246 preempt_count() = prev_count;
247 }
248
d6714c22 249 rcu_bh_qs(cpu);
1da177e4
LT
250 }
251 h++;
252 pending >>= 1;
253 } while (pending);
254
c70f5d66 255 local_irq_disable();
1da177e4
LT
256
257 pending = local_softirq_pending();
258 if (pending && --max_restart)
259 goto restart;
260
261 if (pending)
262 wakeup_softirqd();
263
d820ac4c 264 lockdep_softirq_exit();
829035fd
PM
265
266 account_system_vtime(current);
75e1056f 267 __local_bh_enable(SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
1da177e4
LT
268}
269
270#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ
271
272asmlinkage void do_softirq(void)
273{
274 __u32 pending;
275 unsigned long flags;
276
277 if (in_interrupt())
278 return;
279
280 local_irq_save(flags);
281
282 pending = local_softirq_pending();
283
284 if (pending)
285 __do_softirq();
286
287 local_irq_restore(flags);
288}
289
1da177e4
LT
290#endif
291
dde4b2b5
IM
292/*
293 * Enter an interrupt context.
294 */
295void irq_enter(void)
296{
6378ddb5 297 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
719254fa 298
64db4cff 299 rcu_irq_enter();
ee5f80a9 300 if (idle_cpu(cpu) && !in_interrupt()) {
d267f87f
VP
301 /*
302 * Prevent raise_softirq from needlessly waking up ksoftirqd
303 * here, as softirq will be serviced on return from interrupt.
304 */
305 local_bh_disable();
719254fa 306 tick_check_idle(cpu);
d267f87f
VP
307 _local_bh_enable();
308 }
309
310 __irq_enter();
dde4b2b5
IM
311}
312
1da177e4 313#ifdef __ARCH_IRQ_EXIT_IRQS_DISABLED
8d32a307
TG
314static inline void invoke_softirq(void)
315{
316 if (!force_irqthreads)
317 __do_softirq();
318 else
319 wakeup_softirqd();
320}
1da177e4 321#else
8d32a307
TG
322static inline void invoke_softirq(void)
323{
324 if (!force_irqthreads)
325 do_softirq();
326 else
327 wakeup_softirqd();
328}
1da177e4
LT
329#endif
330
331/*
332 * Exit an interrupt context. Process softirqs if needed and possible:
333 */
334void irq_exit(void)
335{
336 account_system_vtime(current);
de30a2b3 337 trace_hardirq_exit();
1da177e4
LT
338 sub_preempt_count(IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET);
339 if (!in_interrupt() && local_softirq_pending())
340 invoke_softirq();
79bf2bb3 341
c5e0cb3d 342 rcu_irq_exit();
79bf2bb3
TG
343#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
344 /* Make sure that timer wheel updates are propagated */
64db4cff
PM
345 if (idle_cpu(smp_processor_id()) && !in_interrupt() && !need_resched())
346 tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(0);
79bf2bb3 347#endif
1da177e4
LT
348 preempt_enable_no_resched();
349}
350
351/*
352 * This function must run with irqs disabled!
353 */
7ad5b3a5 354inline void raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr)
1da177e4
LT
355{
356 __raise_softirq_irqoff(nr);
357
358 /*
359 * If we're in an interrupt or softirq, we're done
360 * (this also catches softirq-disabled code). We will
361 * actually run the softirq once we return from
362 * the irq or softirq.
363 *
364 * Otherwise we wake up ksoftirqd to make sure we
365 * schedule the softirq soon.
366 */
367 if (!in_interrupt())
368 wakeup_softirqd();
369}
370
7ad5b3a5 371void raise_softirq(unsigned int nr)
1da177e4
LT
372{
373 unsigned long flags;
374
375 local_irq_save(flags);
376 raise_softirq_irqoff(nr);
377 local_irq_restore(flags);
378}
379
962cf36c 380void open_softirq(int nr, void (*action)(struct softirq_action *))
1da177e4 381{
1da177e4
LT
382 softirq_vec[nr].action = action;
383}
384
9ba5f005
PZ
385/*
386 * Tasklets
387 */
1da177e4
LT
388struct tasklet_head
389{
48f20a9a
OJ
390 struct tasklet_struct *head;
391 struct tasklet_struct **tail;
1da177e4
LT
392};
393
4620b49f
VN
394static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tasklet_head, tasklet_vec);
395static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tasklet_head, tasklet_hi_vec);
1da177e4 396
7ad5b3a5 397void __tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
398{
399 unsigned long flags;
400
401 local_irq_save(flags);
48f20a9a 402 t->next = NULL;
909ea964
CL
403 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.tail) = t;
404 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, &(t->next));
1da177e4
LT
405 raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ);
406 local_irq_restore(flags);
407}
408
409EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tasklet_schedule);
410
7ad5b3a5 411void __tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
412{
413 unsigned long flags;
414
415 local_irq_save(flags);
48f20a9a 416 t->next = NULL;
909ea964
CL
417 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.tail) = t;
418 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, &(t->next));
1da177e4
LT
419 raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
420 local_irq_restore(flags);
421}
422
423EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tasklet_hi_schedule);
424
7c692cba
VN
425void __tasklet_hi_schedule_first(struct tasklet_struct *t)
426{
427 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
428
909ea964
CL
429 t->next = __this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.head);
430 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.head, t);
7c692cba
VN
431 __raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
432}
433
434EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tasklet_hi_schedule_first);
435
1da177e4
LT
436static void tasklet_action(struct softirq_action *a)
437{
438 struct tasklet_struct *list;
439
440 local_irq_disable();
909ea964
CL
441 list = __this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.head);
442 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.head, NULL);
443 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, &__get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).head);
1da177e4
LT
444 local_irq_enable();
445
446 while (list) {
447 struct tasklet_struct *t = list;
448
449 list = list->next;
450
451 if (tasklet_trylock(t)) {
452 if (!atomic_read(&t->count)) {
453 if (!test_and_clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
454 BUG();
455 t->func(t->data);
456 tasklet_unlock(t);
457 continue;
458 }
459 tasklet_unlock(t);
460 }
461
462 local_irq_disable();
48f20a9a 463 t->next = NULL;
909ea964
CL
464 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.tail) = t;
465 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, &(t->next));
1da177e4
LT
466 __raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ);
467 local_irq_enable();
468 }
469}
470
471static void tasklet_hi_action(struct softirq_action *a)
472{
473 struct tasklet_struct *list;
474
475 local_irq_disable();
909ea964
CL
476 list = __this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.head);
477 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.head, NULL);
478 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, &__get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).head);
1da177e4
LT
479 local_irq_enable();
480
481 while (list) {
482 struct tasklet_struct *t = list;
483
484 list = list->next;
485
486 if (tasklet_trylock(t)) {
487 if (!atomic_read(&t->count)) {
488 if (!test_and_clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
489 BUG();
490 t->func(t->data);
491 tasklet_unlock(t);
492 continue;
493 }
494 tasklet_unlock(t);
495 }
496
497 local_irq_disable();
48f20a9a 498 t->next = NULL;
909ea964
CL
499 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.tail) = t;
500 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, &(t->next));
1da177e4
LT
501 __raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
502 local_irq_enable();
503 }
504}
505
506
507void tasklet_init(struct tasklet_struct *t,
508 void (*func)(unsigned long), unsigned long data)
509{
510 t->next = NULL;
511 t->state = 0;
512 atomic_set(&t->count, 0);
513 t->func = func;
514 t->data = data;
515}
516
517EXPORT_SYMBOL(tasklet_init);
518
519void tasklet_kill(struct tasklet_struct *t)
520{
521 if (in_interrupt())
522 printk("Attempt to kill tasklet from interrupt\n");
523
524 while (test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state)) {
79d381c9 525 do {
1da177e4 526 yield();
79d381c9 527 } while (test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state));
1da177e4
LT
528 }
529 tasklet_unlock_wait(t);
530 clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state);
531}
532
533EXPORT_SYMBOL(tasklet_kill);
534
9ba5f005
PZ
535/*
536 * tasklet_hrtimer
537 */
538
539/*
b9c30322
PZ
540 * The trampoline is called when the hrtimer expires. It schedules a tasklet
541 * to run __tasklet_hrtimer_trampoline() which in turn will call the intended
542 * hrtimer callback, but from softirq context.
9ba5f005
PZ
543 */
544static enum hrtimer_restart __hrtimer_tasklet_trampoline(struct hrtimer *timer)
545{
546 struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer =
547 container_of(timer, struct tasklet_hrtimer, timer);
548
b9c30322
PZ
549 tasklet_hi_schedule(&ttimer->tasklet);
550 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
9ba5f005
PZ
551}
552
553/*
554 * Helper function which calls the hrtimer callback from
555 * tasklet/softirq context
556 */
557static void __tasklet_hrtimer_trampoline(unsigned long data)
558{
559 struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer = (void *)data;
560 enum hrtimer_restart restart;
561
562 restart = ttimer->function(&ttimer->timer);
563 if (restart != HRTIMER_NORESTART)
564 hrtimer_restart(&ttimer->timer);
565}
566
567/**
568 * tasklet_hrtimer_init - Init a tasklet/hrtimer combo for softirq callbacks
569 * @ttimer: tasklet_hrtimer which is initialized
25985edc 570 * @function: hrtimer callback function which gets called from softirq context
9ba5f005
PZ
571 * @which_clock: clock id (CLOCK_MONOTONIC/CLOCK_REALTIME)
572 * @mode: hrtimer mode (HRTIMER_MODE_ABS/HRTIMER_MODE_REL)
573 */
574void tasklet_hrtimer_init(struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer,
575 enum hrtimer_restart (*function)(struct hrtimer *),
576 clockid_t which_clock, enum hrtimer_mode mode)
577{
578 hrtimer_init(&ttimer->timer, which_clock, mode);
579 ttimer->timer.function = __hrtimer_tasklet_trampoline;
580 tasklet_init(&ttimer->tasklet, __tasklet_hrtimer_trampoline,
581 (unsigned long)ttimer);
582 ttimer->function = function;
583}
584EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tasklet_hrtimer_init);
585
586/*
587 * Remote softirq bits
588 */
589
54514a70
DM
590DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head [NR_SOFTIRQS], softirq_work_list);
591EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softirq_work_list);
592
593static void __local_trigger(struct call_single_data *cp, int softirq)
594{
595 struct list_head *head = &__get_cpu_var(softirq_work_list[softirq]);
596
597 list_add_tail(&cp->list, head);
598
599 /* Trigger the softirq only if the list was previously empty. */
600 if (head->next == &cp->list)
601 raise_softirq_irqoff(softirq);
602}
603
604#ifdef CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS
605static void remote_softirq_receive(void *data)
606{
607 struct call_single_data *cp = data;
608 unsigned long flags;
609 int softirq;
610
611 softirq = cp->priv;
612
613 local_irq_save(flags);
614 __local_trigger(cp, softirq);
615 local_irq_restore(flags);
616}
617
618static int __try_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int softirq)
619{
620 if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
621 cp->func = remote_softirq_receive;
622 cp->info = cp;
623 cp->flags = 0;
624 cp->priv = softirq;
625
6e275637 626 __smp_call_function_single(cpu, cp, 0);
54514a70
DM
627 return 0;
628 }
629 return 1;
630}
631#else /* CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS */
632static int __try_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int softirq)
633{
634 return 1;
635}
636#endif
637
638/**
639 * __send_remote_softirq - try to schedule softirq work on a remote cpu
640 * @cp: private SMP call function data area
641 * @cpu: the remote cpu
642 * @this_cpu: the currently executing cpu
643 * @softirq: the softirq for the work
644 *
645 * Attempt to schedule softirq work on a remote cpu. If this cannot be
646 * done, the work is instead queued up on the local cpu.
647 *
648 * Interrupts must be disabled.
649 */
650void __send_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int this_cpu, int softirq)
651{
652 if (cpu == this_cpu || __try_remote_softirq(cp, cpu, softirq))
653 __local_trigger(cp, softirq);
654}
655EXPORT_SYMBOL(__send_remote_softirq);
656
657/**
658 * send_remote_softirq - try to schedule softirq work on a remote cpu
659 * @cp: private SMP call function data area
660 * @cpu: the remote cpu
661 * @softirq: the softirq for the work
662 *
663 * Like __send_remote_softirq except that disabling interrupts and
664 * computing the current cpu is done for the caller.
665 */
666void send_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int softirq)
667{
668 unsigned long flags;
669 int this_cpu;
670
671 local_irq_save(flags);
672 this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
673 __send_remote_softirq(cp, cpu, this_cpu, softirq);
674 local_irq_restore(flags);
675}
676EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_remote_softirq);
677
678static int __cpuinit remote_softirq_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
679 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
680{
681 /*
682 * If a CPU goes away, splice its entries to the current CPU
683 * and trigger a run of the softirq
684 */
685 if (action == CPU_DEAD || action == CPU_DEAD_FROZEN) {
686 int cpu = (unsigned long) hcpu;
687 int i;
688
689 local_irq_disable();
690 for (i = 0; i < NR_SOFTIRQS; i++) {
691 struct list_head *head = &per_cpu(softirq_work_list[i], cpu);
692 struct list_head *local_head;
693
694 if (list_empty(head))
695 continue;
696
697 local_head = &__get_cpu_var(softirq_work_list[i]);
698 list_splice_init(head, local_head);
699 raise_softirq_irqoff(i);
700 }
701 local_irq_enable();
702 }
703
704 return NOTIFY_OK;
705}
706
707static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata remote_softirq_cpu_notifier = {
708 .notifier_call = remote_softirq_cpu_notify,
709};
710
1da177e4
LT
711void __init softirq_init(void)
712{
48f20a9a
OJ
713 int cpu;
714
715 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
54514a70
DM
716 int i;
717
48f20a9a
OJ
718 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail =
719 &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head;
720 per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail =
721 &per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head;
54514a70
DM
722 for (i = 0; i < NR_SOFTIRQS; i++)
723 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(softirq_work_list[i], cpu));
48f20a9a
OJ
724 }
725
54514a70
DM
726 register_hotcpu_notifier(&remote_softirq_cpu_notifier);
727
962cf36c
CM
728 open_softirq(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ, tasklet_action);
729 open_softirq(HI_SOFTIRQ, tasklet_hi_action);
1da177e4
LT
730}
731
1871e52c 732static int run_ksoftirqd(void * __bind_cpu)
1da177e4 733{
1da177e4
LT
734 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
735
736 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
737 preempt_disable();
738 if (!local_softirq_pending()) {
739 preempt_enable_no_resched();
740 schedule();
741 preempt_disable();
742 }
743
744 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
745
746 while (local_softirq_pending()) {
747 /* Preempt disable stops cpu going offline.
748 If already offline, we'll be on wrong CPU:
749 don't process */
750 if (cpu_is_offline((long)__bind_cpu))
751 goto wait_to_die;
c305d524
TG
752 local_irq_disable();
753 if (local_softirq_pending())
754 __do_softirq();
755 local_irq_enable();
1da177e4
LT
756 preempt_enable_no_resched();
757 cond_resched();
758 preempt_disable();
25502a6c 759 rcu_note_context_switch((long)__bind_cpu);
1da177e4
LT
760 }
761 preempt_enable();
762 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
763 }
764 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
765 return 0;
766
767wait_to_die:
768 preempt_enable();
769 /* Wait for kthread_stop */
770 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
771 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
772 schedule();
773 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
774 }
775 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
776 return 0;
777}
778
779#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
780/*
781 * tasklet_kill_immediate is called to remove a tasklet which can already be
782 * scheduled for execution on @cpu.
783 *
784 * Unlike tasklet_kill, this function removes the tasklet
785 * _immediately_, even if the tasklet is in TASKLET_STATE_SCHED state.
786 *
787 * When this function is called, @cpu must be in the CPU_DEAD state.
788 */
789void tasklet_kill_immediate(struct tasklet_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
790{
791 struct tasklet_struct **i;
792
793 BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
794 BUG_ON(test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &t->state));
795
796 if (!test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
797 return;
798
799 /* CPU is dead, so no lock needed. */
48f20a9a 800 for (i = &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head; *i; i = &(*i)->next) {
1da177e4
LT
801 if (*i == t) {
802 *i = t->next;
48f20a9a
OJ
803 /* If this was the tail element, move the tail ptr */
804 if (*i == NULL)
805 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail = i;
1da177e4
LT
806 return;
807 }
808 }
809 BUG();
810}
811
812static void takeover_tasklets(unsigned int cpu)
813{
1da177e4
LT
814 /* CPU is dead, so no lock needed. */
815 local_irq_disable();
816
817 /* Find end, append list for that CPU. */
e5e41723 818 if (&per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head != per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail) {
909ea964
CL
819 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.tail) = per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head;
820 this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail);
e5e41723
CB
821 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head = NULL;
822 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail = &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head;
823 }
1da177e4
LT
824 raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ);
825
e5e41723 826 if (&per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head != per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail) {
909ea964
CL
827 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.tail) = per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head;
828 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail);
e5e41723
CB
829 per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head = NULL;
830 per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail = &per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head;
831 }
1da177e4
LT
832 raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
833
834 local_irq_enable();
835}
836#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
837
8c78f307 838static int __cpuinit cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
1da177e4
LT
839 unsigned long action,
840 void *hcpu)
841{
842 int hotcpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
843 struct task_struct *p;
844
845 switch (action) {
846 case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
8bb78442 847 case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
94dcf29a
ED
848 p = kthread_create_on_node(run_ksoftirqd,
849 hcpu,
850 cpu_to_node(hotcpu),
851 "ksoftirqd/%d", hotcpu);
1da177e4
LT
852 if (IS_ERR(p)) {
853 printk("ksoftirqd for %i failed\n", hotcpu);
80b5184c 854 return notifier_from_errno(PTR_ERR(p));
1da177e4
LT
855 }
856 kthread_bind(p, hotcpu);
857 per_cpu(ksoftirqd, hotcpu) = p;
858 break;
859 case CPU_ONLINE:
8bb78442 860 case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
1da177e4
LT
861 wake_up_process(per_cpu(ksoftirqd, hotcpu));
862 break;
863#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
864 case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
8bb78442 865 case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
fc75cdfa
HC
866 if (!per_cpu(ksoftirqd, hotcpu))
867 break;
1da177e4 868 /* Unbind so it can run. Fall thru. */
a4c4af7c 869 kthread_bind(per_cpu(ksoftirqd, hotcpu),
f1fc057c 870 cpumask_any(cpu_online_mask));
1da177e4 871 case CPU_DEAD:
1c6b4aa9 872 case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: {
c9b5f501 873 static const struct sched_param param = {
fe7de49f
KM
874 .sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO-1
875 };
1c6b4aa9 876
1da177e4
LT
877 p = per_cpu(ksoftirqd, hotcpu);
878 per_cpu(ksoftirqd, hotcpu) = NULL;
961ccddd 879 sched_setscheduler_nocheck(p, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
1da177e4
LT
880 kthread_stop(p);
881 takeover_tasklets(hotcpu);
882 break;
1c6b4aa9 883 }
1da177e4
LT
884#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
885 }
886 return NOTIFY_OK;
887}
888
8c78f307 889static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpu_nfb = {
1da177e4
LT
890 .notifier_call = cpu_callback
891};
892
7babe8db 893static __init int spawn_ksoftirqd(void)
1da177e4
LT
894{
895 void *cpu = (void *)(long)smp_processor_id();
07dccf33
AM
896 int err = cpu_callback(&cpu_nfb, CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu);
897
9e506f7a 898 BUG_ON(err != NOTIFY_OK);
1da177e4
LT
899 cpu_callback(&cpu_nfb, CPU_ONLINE, cpu);
900 register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_nfb);
901 return 0;
902}
7babe8db 903early_initcall(spawn_ksoftirqd);
78eef01b 904
43a25632
YL
905/*
906 * [ These __weak aliases are kept in a separate compilation unit, so that
907 * GCC does not inline them incorrectly. ]
908 */
909
910int __init __weak early_irq_init(void)
911{
912 return 0;
913}
914
b683de2b 915#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
4a046d17
YL
916int __init __weak arch_probe_nr_irqs(void)
917{
b683de2b 918 return NR_IRQS_LEGACY;
4a046d17
YL
919}
920
43a25632
YL
921int __init __weak arch_early_irq_init(void)
922{
923 return 0;
924}
b683de2b 925#endif