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Commit | Line | Data |
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1142d810 TH |
1 | /* |
2 | * kernel/stop_machine.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2008, 2005 IBM Corporation. | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2008, 2005 Rusty Russell rusty@rustcorp.com.au | |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2010 SUSE Linux Products GmbH | |
7 | * Copyright (C) 2010 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> | |
8 | * | |
9 | * This file is released under the GPLv2 and any later version. | |
e5582ca2 | 10 | */ |
1142d810 | 11 | #include <linux/completion.h> |
1da177e4 | 12 | #include <linux/cpu.h> |
1142d810 | 13 | #include <linux/init.h> |
ee527cd3 | 14 | #include <linux/kthread.h> |
9984de1a | 15 | #include <linux/export.h> |
1142d810 | 16 | #include <linux/percpu.h> |
ee527cd3 PB |
17 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
18 | #include <linux/stop_machine.h> | |
a12bb444 | 19 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
1142d810 | 20 | #include <linux/kallsyms.h> |
14e568e7 | 21 | #include <linux/smpboot.h> |
60063497 | 22 | #include <linux/atomic.h> |
7053ea1a | 23 | #include <linux/lglock.h> |
1142d810 TH |
24 | |
25 | /* | |
26 | * Structure to determine completion condition and record errors. May | |
27 | * be shared by works on different cpus. | |
28 | */ | |
29 | struct cpu_stop_done { | |
30 | atomic_t nr_todo; /* nr left to execute */ | |
31 | bool executed; /* actually executed? */ | |
32 | int ret; /* collected return value */ | |
33 | struct completion completion; /* fired if nr_todo reaches 0 */ | |
34 | }; | |
35 | ||
36 | /* the actual stopper, one per every possible cpu, enabled on online cpus */ | |
37 | struct cpu_stopper { | |
02cb7aa9 ON |
38 | struct task_struct *thread; |
39 | ||
1142d810 | 40 | spinlock_t lock; |
878ae127 | 41 | bool enabled; /* is this stopper enabled? */ |
1142d810 | 42 | struct list_head works; /* list of pending works */ |
02cb7aa9 ON |
43 | |
44 | struct cpu_stop_work stop_work; /* for stop_cpus */ | |
1142d810 TH |
45 | }; |
46 | ||
47 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_stopper, cpu_stopper); | |
f445027e | 48 | static bool stop_machine_initialized = false; |
1142d810 | 49 | |
7053ea1a RR |
50 | /* |
51 | * Avoids a race between stop_two_cpus and global stop_cpus, where | |
52 | * the stoppers could get queued up in reverse order, leading to | |
53 | * system deadlock. Using an lglock means stop_two_cpus remains | |
54 | * relatively cheap. | |
55 | */ | |
56 | DEFINE_STATIC_LGLOCK(stop_cpus_lock); | |
57 | ||
1142d810 TH |
58 | static void cpu_stop_init_done(struct cpu_stop_done *done, unsigned int nr_todo) |
59 | { | |
60 | memset(done, 0, sizeof(*done)); | |
61 | atomic_set(&done->nr_todo, nr_todo); | |
62 | init_completion(&done->completion); | |
63 | } | |
64 | ||
65 | /* signal completion unless @done is NULL */ | |
66 | static void cpu_stop_signal_done(struct cpu_stop_done *done, bool executed) | |
67 | { | |
68 | if (done) { | |
69 | if (executed) | |
70 | done->executed = true; | |
71 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&done->nr_todo)) | |
72 | complete(&done->completion); | |
73 | } | |
74 | } | |
75 | ||
5caa1c08 ON |
76 | static void __cpu_stop_queue_work(struct cpu_stopper *stopper, |
77 | struct cpu_stop_work *work) | |
78 | { | |
79 | list_add_tail(&work->list, &stopper->works); | |
80 | wake_up_process(stopper->thread); | |
81 | } | |
82 | ||
1142d810 | 83 | /* queue @work to @stopper. if offline, @work is completed immediately */ |
1b034bd9 | 84 | static bool cpu_stop_queue_work(unsigned int cpu, struct cpu_stop_work *work) |
1142d810 | 85 | { |
860a0ffa | 86 | struct cpu_stopper *stopper = &per_cpu(cpu_stopper, cpu); |
1142d810 | 87 | unsigned long flags; |
1b034bd9 | 88 | bool enabled; |
1142d810 TH |
89 | |
90 | spin_lock_irqsave(&stopper->lock, flags); | |
1b034bd9 ON |
91 | enabled = stopper->enabled; |
92 | if (enabled) | |
5caa1c08 ON |
93 | __cpu_stop_queue_work(stopper, work); |
94 | else | |
1142d810 | 95 | cpu_stop_signal_done(work->done, false); |
1142d810 | 96 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&stopper->lock, flags); |
1b034bd9 ON |
97 | |
98 | return enabled; | |
1142d810 TH |
99 | } |
100 | ||
101 | /** | |
102 | * stop_one_cpu - stop a cpu | |
103 | * @cpu: cpu to stop | |
104 | * @fn: function to execute | |
105 | * @arg: argument to @fn | |
106 | * | |
107 | * Execute @fn(@arg) on @cpu. @fn is run in a process context with | |
108 | * the highest priority preempting any task on the cpu and | |
109 | * monopolizing it. This function returns after the execution is | |
110 | * complete. | |
111 | * | |
112 | * This function doesn't guarantee @cpu stays online till @fn | |
113 | * completes. If @cpu goes down in the middle, execution may happen | |
114 | * partially or fully on different cpus. @fn should either be ready | |
115 | * for that or the caller should ensure that @cpu stays online until | |
116 | * this function completes. | |
117 | * | |
118 | * CONTEXT: | |
119 | * Might sleep. | |
120 | * | |
121 | * RETURNS: | |
122 | * -ENOENT if @fn(@arg) was not executed because @cpu was offline; | |
123 | * otherwise, the return value of @fn. | |
124 | */ | |
125 | int stop_one_cpu(unsigned int cpu, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg) | |
126 | { | |
127 | struct cpu_stop_done done; | |
128 | struct cpu_stop_work work = { .fn = fn, .arg = arg, .done = &done }; | |
129 | ||
130 | cpu_stop_init_done(&done, 1); | |
860a0ffa | 131 | cpu_stop_queue_work(cpu, &work); |
1142d810 TH |
132 | wait_for_completion(&done.completion); |
133 | return done.executed ? done.ret : -ENOENT; | |
134 | } | |
135 | ||
1be0bd77 PZ |
136 | /* This controls the threads on each CPU. */ |
137 | enum multi_stop_state { | |
138 | /* Dummy starting state for thread. */ | |
139 | MULTI_STOP_NONE, | |
140 | /* Awaiting everyone to be scheduled. */ | |
141 | MULTI_STOP_PREPARE, | |
142 | /* Disable interrupts. */ | |
143 | MULTI_STOP_DISABLE_IRQ, | |
144 | /* Run the function */ | |
145 | MULTI_STOP_RUN, | |
146 | /* Exit */ | |
147 | MULTI_STOP_EXIT, | |
148 | }; | |
149 | ||
150 | struct multi_stop_data { | |
9a301f22 | 151 | cpu_stop_fn_t fn; |
1be0bd77 PZ |
152 | void *data; |
153 | /* Like num_online_cpus(), but hotplug cpu uses us, so we need this. */ | |
154 | unsigned int num_threads; | |
155 | const struct cpumask *active_cpus; | |
156 | ||
157 | enum multi_stop_state state; | |
158 | atomic_t thread_ack; | |
159 | }; | |
160 | ||
161 | static void set_state(struct multi_stop_data *msdata, | |
162 | enum multi_stop_state newstate) | |
163 | { | |
164 | /* Reset ack counter. */ | |
165 | atomic_set(&msdata->thread_ack, msdata->num_threads); | |
166 | smp_wmb(); | |
167 | msdata->state = newstate; | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
170 | /* Last one to ack a state moves to the next state. */ | |
171 | static void ack_state(struct multi_stop_data *msdata) | |
172 | { | |
173 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&msdata->thread_ack)) | |
174 | set_state(msdata, msdata->state + 1); | |
175 | } | |
176 | ||
177 | /* This is the cpu_stop function which stops the CPU. */ | |
178 | static int multi_cpu_stop(void *data) | |
179 | { | |
180 | struct multi_stop_data *msdata = data; | |
181 | enum multi_stop_state curstate = MULTI_STOP_NONE; | |
182 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(), err = 0; | |
183 | unsigned long flags; | |
184 | bool is_active; | |
185 | ||
186 | /* | |
187 | * When called from stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(), irq might | |
188 | * already be disabled. Save the state and restore it on exit. | |
189 | */ | |
190 | local_save_flags(flags); | |
191 | ||
192 | if (!msdata->active_cpus) | |
193 | is_active = cpu == cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask); | |
194 | else | |
195 | is_active = cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, msdata->active_cpus); | |
196 | ||
197 | /* Simple state machine */ | |
198 | do { | |
199 | /* Chill out and ensure we re-read multi_stop_state. */ | |
200 | cpu_relax(); | |
201 | if (msdata->state != curstate) { | |
202 | curstate = msdata->state; | |
203 | switch (curstate) { | |
204 | case MULTI_STOP_DISABLE_IRQ: | |
205 | local_irq_disable(); | |
206 | hard_irq_disable(); | |
207 | break; | |
208 | case MULTI_STOP_RUN: | |
209 | if (is_active) | |
210 | err = msdata->fn(msdata->data); | |
211 | break; | |
212 | default: | |
213 | break; | |
214 | } | |
215 | ack_state(msdata); | |
216 | } | |
217 | } while (curstate != MULTI_STOP_EXIT); | |
218 | ||
219 | local_irq_restore(flags); | |
220 | return err; | |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
5caa1c08 ON |
223 | static int cpu_stop_queue_two_works(int cpu1, struct cpu_stop_work *work1, |
224 | int cpu2, struct cpu_stop_work *work2) | |
225 | { | |
d8bc8535 ON |
226 | struct cpu_stopper *stopper1 = per_cpu_ptr(&cpu_stopper, cpu1); |
227 | struct cpu_stopper *stopper2 = per_cpu_ptr(&cpu_stopper, cpu2); | |
228 | int err; | |
229 | ||
5caa1c08 | 230 | lg_double_lock(&stop_cpus_lock, cpu1, cpu2); |
d8bc8535 ON |
231 | spin_lock_irq(&stopper1->lock); |
232 | spin_lock_nested(&stopper2->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
233 | ||
234 | err = -ENOENT; | |
235 | if (!stopper1->enabled || !stopper2->enabled) | |
236 | goto unlock; | |
237 | ||
238 | err = 0; | |
239 | __cpu_stop_queue_work(stopper1, work1); | |
240 | __cpu_stop_queue_work(stopper2, work2); | |
241 | unlock: | |
242 | spin_unlock(&stopper2->lock); | |
243 | spin_unlock_irq(&stopper1->lock); | |
5caa1c08 ON |
244 | lg_double_unlock(&stop_cpus_lock, cpu1, cpu2); |
245 | ||
d8bc8535 | 246 | return err; |
5caa1c08 | 247 | } |
1be0bd77 PZ |
248 | /** |
249 | * stop_two_cpus - stops two cpus | |
250 | * @cpu1: the cpu to stop | |
251 | * @cpu2: the other cpu to stop | |
252 | * @fn: function to execute | |
253 | * @arg: argument to @fn | |
254 | * | |
255 | * Stops both the current and specified CPU and runs @fn on one of them. | |
256 | * | |
257 | * returns when both are completed. | |
258 | */ | |
259 | int stop_two_cpus(unsigned int cpu1, unsigned int cpu2, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg) | |
260 | { | |
1be0bd77 PZ |
261 | struct cpu_stop_done done; |
262 | struct cpu_stop_work work1, work2; | |
6acce3ef PZ |
263 | struct multi_stop_data msdata; |
264 | ||
6acce3ef | 265 | msdata = (struct multi_stop_data){ |
1be0bd77 PZ |
266 | .fn = fn, |
267 | .data = arg, | |
268 | .num_threads = 2, | |
269 | .active_cpus = cpumask_of(cpu1), | |
270 | }; | |
271 | ||
272 | work1 = work2 = (struct cpu_stop_work){ | |
273 | .fn = multi_cpu_stop, | |
274 | .arg = &msdata, | |
275 | .done = &done | |
276 | }; | |
277 | ||
1be0bd77 PZ |
278 | cpu_stop_init_done(&done, 2); |
279 | set_state(&msdata, MULTI_STOP_PREPARE); | |
280 | ||
5caa1c08 ON |
281 | if (cpu1 > cpu2) |
282 | swap(cpu1, cpu2); | |
6a190051 | 283 | if (cpu_stop_queue_two_works(cpu1, &work1, cpu2, &work2)) |
5caa1c08 | 284 | return -ENOENT; |
1be0bd77 PZ |
285 | |
286 | wait_for_completion(&done.completion); | |
6a190051 ON |
287 | WARN_ON(!done.executed); |
288 | return done.ret; | |
1be0bd77 PZ |
289 | } |
290 | ||
1142d810 TH |
291 | /** |
292 | * stop_one_cpu_nowait - stop a cpu but don't wait for completion | |
293 | * @cpu: cpu to stop | |
294 | * @fn: function to execute | |
295 | * @arg: argument to @fn | |
cf250040 | 296 | * @work_buf: pointer to cpu_stop_work structure |
1142d810 TH |
297 | * |
298 | * Similar to stop_one_cpu() but doesn't wait for completion. The | |
299 | * caller is responsible for ensuring @work_buf is currently unused | |
300 | * and will remain untouched until stopper starts executing @fn. | |
301 | * | |
302 | * CONTEXT: | |
303 | * Don't care. | |
1b034bd9 ON |
304 | * |
305 | * RETURNS: | |
306 | * true if cpu_stop_work was queued successfully and @fn will be called, | |
307 | * false otherwise. | |
1142d810 | 308 | */ |
1b034bd9 | 309 | bool stop_one_cpu_nowait(unsigned int cpu, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg, |
1142d810 TH |
310 | struct cpu_stop_work *work_buf) |
311 | { | |
312 | *work_buf = (struct cpu_stop_work){ .fn = fn, .arg = arg, }; | |
1b034bd9 | 313 | return cpu_stop_queue_work(cpu, work_buf); |
1142d810 TH |
314 | } |
315 | ||
316 | /* static data for stop_cpus */ | |
192d8857 | 317 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(stop_cpus_mutex); |
1142d810 | 318 | |
fd7355ba TH |
319 | static void queue_stop_cpus_work(const struct cpumask *cpumask, |
320 | cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg, | |
321 | struct cpu_stop_done *done) | |
1142d810 TH |
322 | { |
323 | struct cpu_stop_work *work; | |
1142d810 TH |
324 | unsigned int cpu; |
325 | ||
1142d810 TH |
326 | /* |
327 | * Disable preemption while queueing to avoid getting | |
328 | * preempted by a stopper which might wait for other stoppers | |
329 | * to enter @fn which can lead to deadlock. | |
330 | */ | |
7053ea1a | 331 | lg_global_lock(&stop_cpus_lock); |
b377c2a0 ON |
332 | for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask) { |
333 | work = &per_cpu(cpu_stopper.stop_work, cpu); | |
334 | work->fn = fn; | |
335 | work->arg = arg; | |
336 | work->done = done; | |
337 | cpu_stop_queue_work(cpu, work); | |
338 | } | |
7053ea1a | 339 | lg_global_unlock(&stop_cpus_lock); |
fd7355ba | 340 | } |
1142d810 | 341 | |
fd7355ba TH |
342 | static int __stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask, |
343 | cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg) | |
344 | { | |
345 | struct cpu_stop_done done; | |
346 | ||
347 | cpu_stop_init_done(&done, cpumask_weight(cpumask)); | |
348 | queue_stop_cpus_work(cpumask, fn, arg, &done); | |
1142d810 TH |
349 | wait_for_completion(&done.completion); |
350 | return done.executed ? done.ret : -ENOENT; | |
351 | } | |
352 | ||
353 | /** | |
354 | * stop_cpus - stop multiple cpus | |
355 | * @cpumask: cpus to stop | |
356 | * @fn: function to execute | |
357 | * @arg: argument to @fn | |
358 | * | |
359 | * Execute @fn(@arg) on online cpus in @cpumask. On each target cpu, | |
360 | * @fn is run in a process context with the highest priority | |
361 | * preempting any task on the cpu and monopolizing it. This function | |
362 | * returns after all executions are complete. | |
363 | * | |
364 | * This function doesn't guarantee the cpus in @cpumask stay online | |
365 | * till @fn completes. If some cpus go down in the middle, execution | |
366 | * on the cpu may happen partially or fully on different cpus. @fn | |
367 | * should either be ready for that or the caller should ensure that | |
368 | * the cpus stay online until this function completes. | |
369 | * | |
370 | * All stop_cpus() calls are serialized making it safe for @fn to wait | |
371 | * for all cpus to start executing it. | |
372 | * | |
373 | * CONTEXT: | |
374 | * Might sleep. | |
375 | * | |
376 | * RETURNS: | |
377 | * -ENOENT if @fn(@arg) was not executed at all because all cpus in | |
378 | * @cpumask were offline; otherwise, 0 if all executions of @fn | |
379 | * returned 0, any non zero return value if any returned non zero. | |
380 | */ | |
381 | int stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg) | |
382 | { | |
383 | int ret; | |
384 | ||
385 | /* static works are used, process one request at a time */ | |
386 | mutex_lock(&stop_cpus_mutex); | |
387 | ret = __stop_cpus(cpumask, fn, arg); | |
388 | mutex_unlock(&stop_cpus_mutex); | |
389 | return ret; | |
390 | } | |
391 | ||
392 | /** | |
393 | * try_stop_cpus - try to stop multiple cpus | |
394 | * @cpumask: cpus to stop | |
395 | * @fn: function to execute | |
396 | * @arg: argument to @fn | |
397 | * | |
398 | * Identical to stop_cpus() except that it fails with -EAGAIN if | |
399 | * someone else is already using the facility. | |
400 | * | |
401 | * CONTEXT: | |
402 | * Might sleep. | |
403 | * | |
404 | * RETURNS: | |
405 | * -EAGAIN if someone else is already stopping cpus, -ENOENT if | |
406 | * @fn(@arg) was not executed at all because all cpus in @cpumask were | |
407 | * offline; otherwise, 0 if all executions of @fn returned 0, any non | |
408 | * zero return value if any returned non zero. | |
409 | */ | |
410 | int try_stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg) | |
411 | { | |
412 | int ret; | |
413 | ||
414 | /* static works are used, process one request at a time */ | |
415 | if (!mutex_trylock(&stop_cpus_mutex)) | |
416 | return -EAGAIN; | |
417 | ret = __stop_cpus(cpumask, fn, arg); | |
418 | mutex_unlock(&stop_cpus_mutex); | |
419 | return ret; | |
420 | } | |
421 | ||
14e568e7 TG |
422 | static int cpu_stop_should_run(unsigned int cpu) |
423 | { | |
424 | struct cpu_stopper *stopper = &per_cpu(cpu_stopper, cpu); | |
425 | unsigned long flags; | |
426 | int run; | |
427 | ||
428 | spin_lock_irqsave(&stopper->lock, flags); | |
429 | run = !list_empty(&stopper->works); | |
430 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&stopper->lock, flags); | |
431 | return run; | |
432 | } | |
433 | ||
434 | static void cpu_stopper_thread(unsigned int cpu) | |
1142d810 | 435 | { |
14e568e7 | 436 | struct cpu_stopper *stopper = &per_cpu(cpu_stopper, cpu); |
1142d810 TH |
437 | struct cpu_stop_work *work; |
438 | int ret; | |
439 | ||
440 | repeat: | |
1142d810 TH |
441 | work = NULL; |
442 | spin_lock_irq(&stopper->lock); | |
443 | if (!list_empty(&stopper->works)) { | |
444 | work = list_first_entry(&stopper->works, | |
445 | struct cpu_stop_work, list); | |
446 | list_del_init(&work->list); | |
447 | } | |
448 | spin_unlock_irq(&stopper->lock); | |
449 | ||
450 | if (work) { | |
451 | cpu_stop_fn_t fn = work->fn; | |
452 | void *arg = work->arg; | |
453 | struct cpu_stop_done *done = work->done; | |
ca51c5a7 | 454 | char ksym_buf[KSYM_NAME_LEN] __maybe_unused; |
1142d810 | 455 | |
1142d810 TH |
456 | /* cpu stop callbacks are not allowed to sleep */ |
457 | preempt_disable(); | |
458 | ||
459 | ret = fn(arg); | |
64038f29 | 460 | if (ret && done) |
1142d810 TH |
461 | done->ret = ret; |
462 | ||
463 | /* restore preemption and check it's still balanced */ | |
464 | preempt_enable(); | |
465 | WARN_ONCE(preempt_count(), | |
466 | "cpu_stop: %s(%p) leaked preempt count\n", | |
467 | kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long)fn, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
468 | ksym_buf), arg); | |
469 | ||
470 | cpu_stop_signal_done(done, true); | |
14e568e7 TG |
471 | goto repeat; |
472 | } | |
1142d810 TH |
473 | } |
474 | ||
233e7f26 ON |
475 | void stop_machine_park(int cpu) |
476 | { | |
477 | struct cpu_stopper *stopper = &per_cpu(cpu_stopper, cpu); | |
478 | /* | |
479 | * Lockless. cpu_stopper_thread() will take stopper->lock and flush | |
480 | * the pending works before it parks, until then it is fine to queue | |
481 | * the new works. | |
482 | */ | |
483 | stopper->enabled = false; | |
484 | kthread_park(stopper->thread); | |
485 | } | |
486 | ||
34f971f6 PZ |
487 | extern void sched_set_stop_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *stop); |
488 | ||
14e568e7 TG |
489 | static void cpu_stop_create(unsigned int cpu) |
490 | { | |
02cb7aa9 | 491 | sched_set_stop_task(cpu, per_cpu(cpu_stopper.thread, cpu)); |
14e568e7 TG |
492 | } |
493 | ||
494 | static void cpu_stop_park(unsigned int cpu) | |
1142d810 | 495 | { |
1142d810 | 496 | struct cpu_stopper *stopper = &per_cpu(cpu_stopper, cpu); |
1142d810 | 497 | |
233e7f26 | 498 | WARN_ON(!list_empty(&stopper->works)); |
14e568e7 | 499 | } |
1142d810 | 500 | |
c00166d8 ON |
501 | void stop_machine_unpark(int cpu) |
502 | { | |
503 | struct cpu_stopper *stopper = &per_cpu(cpu_stopper, cpu); | |
504 | ||
f0cf16cb | 505 | stopper->enabled = true; |
c00166d8 ON |
506 | kthread_unpark(stopper->thread); |
507 | } | |
508 | ||
14e568e7 | 509 | static struct smp_hotplug_thread cpu_stop_threads = { |
02cb7aa9 | 510 | .store = &cpu_stopper.thread, |
14e568e7 TG |
511 | .thread_should_run = cpu_stop_should_run, |
512 | .thread_fn = cpu_stopper_thread, | |
513 | .thread_comm = "migration/%u", | |
514 | .create = cpu_stop_create, | |
14e568e7 | 515 | .park = cpu_stop_park, |
14e568e7 | 516 | .selfparking = true, |
1142d810 TH |
517 | }; |
518 | ||
519 | static int __init cpu_stop_init(void) | |
520 | { | |
1142d810 | 521 | unsigned int cpu; |
1142d810 TH |
522 | |
523 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { | |
524 | struct cpu_stopper *stopper = &per_cpu(cpu_stopper, cpu); | |
525 | ||
526 | spin_lock_init(&stopper->lock); | |
527 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&stopper->works); | |
528 | } | |
529 | ||
14e568e7 | 530 | BUG_ON(smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&cpu_stop_threads)); |
c00166d8 | 531 | stop_machine_unpark(raw_smp_processor_id()); |
f445027e | 532 | stop_machine_initialized = true; |
1142d810 TH |
533 | return 0; |
534 | } | |
535 | early_initcall(cpu_stop_init); | |
1da177e4 | 536 | |
bbf1bb3e TH |
537 | #ifdef CONFIG_STOP_MACHINE |
538 | ||
9a301f22 | 539 | static int __stop_machine(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus) |
1da177e4 | 540 | { |
1be0bd77 PZ |
541 | struct multi_stop_data msdata = { |
542 | .fn = fn, | |
543 | .data = data, | |
544 | .num_threads = num_online_cpus(), | |
545 | .active_cpus = cpus, | |
546 | }; | |
3fc1f1e2 | 547 | |
f445027e JF |
548 | if (!stop_machine_initialized) { |
549 | /* | |
550 | * Handle the case where stop_machine() is called | |
551 | * early in boot before stop_machine() has been | |
552 | * initialized. | |
553 | */ | |
554 | unsigned long flags; | |
555 | int ret; | |
556 | ||
1be0bd77 | 557 | WARN_ON_ONCE(msdata.num_threads != 1); |
f445027e JF |
558 | |
559 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
560 | hard_irq_disable(); | |
561 | ret = (*fn)(data); | |
562 | local_irq_restore(flags); | |
563 | ||
564 | return ret; | |
565 | } | |
566 | ||
3fc1f1e2 | 567 | /* Set the initial state and stop all online cpus. */ |
1be0bd77 PZ |
568 | set_state(&msdata, MULTI_STOP_PREPARE); |
569 | return stop_cpus(cpu_online_mask, multi_cpu_stop, &msdata); | |
1da177e4 LT |
570 | } |
571 | ||
9a301f22 | 572 | int stop_machine(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus) |
1da177e4 | 573 | { |
1da177e4 LT |
574 | int ret; |
575 | ||
576 | /* No CPUs can come up or down during this. */ | |
86ef5c9a | 577 | get_online_cpus(); |
eeec4fad | 578 | ret = __stop_machine(fn, data, cpus); |
86ef5c9a | 579 | put_online_cpus(); |
1da177e4 LT |
580 | return ret; |
581 | } | |
eeec4fad | 582 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(stop_machine); |
bbf1bb3e | 583 | |
f740e6cd TH |
584 | /** |
585 | * stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu - stop_machine() from inactive CPU | |
586 | * @fn: the function to run | |
587 | * @data: the data ptr for the @fn() | |
588 | * @cpus: the cpus to run the @fn() on (NULL = any online cpu) | |
589 | * | |
590 | * This is identical to stop_machine() but can be called from a CPU which | |
591 | * is not active. The local CPU is in the process of hotplug (so no other | |
592 | * CPU hotplug can start) and not marked active and doesn't have enough | |
593 | * context to sleep. | |
594 | * | |
595 | * This function provides stop_machine() functionality for such state by | |
596 | * using busy-wait for synchronization and executing @fn directly for local | |
597 | * CPU. | |
598 | * | |
599 | * CONTEXT: | |
600 | * Local CPU is inactive. Temporarily stops all active CPUs. | |
601 | * | |
602 | * RETURNS: | |
603 | * 0 if all executions of @fn returned 0, any non zero return value if any | |
604 | * returned non zero. | |
605 | */ | |
9a301f22 | 606 | int stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data, |
f740e6cd TH |
607 | const struct cpumask *cpus) |
608 | { | |
1be0bd77 | 609 | struct multi_stop_data msdata = { .fn = fn, .data = data, |
f740e6cd TH |
610 | .active_cpus = cpus }; |
611 | struct cpu_stop_done done; | |
612 | int ret; | |
613 | ||
614 | /* Local CPU must be inactive and CPU hotplug in progress. */ | |
615 | BUG_ON(cpu_active(raw_smp_processor_id())); | |
1be0bd77 | 616 | msdata.num_threads = num_active_cpus() + 1; /* +1 for local */ |
f740e6cd TH |
617 | |
618 | /* No proper task established and can't sleep - busy wait for lock. */ | |
619 | while (!mutex_trylock(&stop_cpus_mutex)) | |
620 | cpu_relax(); | |
621 | ||
622 | /* Schedule work on other CPUs and execute directly for local CPU */ | |
1be0bd77 | 623 | set_state(&msdata, MULTI_STOP_PREPARE); |
f740e6cd | 624 | cpu_stop_init_done(&done, num_active_cpus()); |
1be0bd77 | 625 | queue_stop_cpus_work(cpu_active_mask, multi_cpu_stop, &msdata, |
f740e6cd | 626 | &done); |
1be0bd77 | 627 | ret = multi_cpu_stop(&msdata); |
f740e6cd TH |
628 | |
629 | /* Busy wait for completion. */ | |
630 | while (!completion_done(&done.completion)) | |
631 | cpu_relax(); | |
632 | ||
633 | mutex_unlock(&stop_cpus_mutex); | |
634 | return ret ?: done.ret; | |
635 | } | |
636 | ||
bbf1bb3e | 637 | #endif /* CONFIG_STOP_MACHINE */ |