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ec8f24b7 | 1 | # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
06ec64b8 CH |
2 | menu "Kernel hacking" |
3 | ||
604ff0dc | 4 | menu "printk and dmesg options" |
1da177e4 LT |
5 | |
6 | config PRINTK_TIME | |
7 | bool "Show timing information on printks" | |
d3b8b6e5 | 8 | depends on PRINTK |
1da177e4 | 9 | help |
649e6ee3 KS |
10 | Selecting this option causes time stamps of the printk() |
11 | messages to be added to the output of the syslog() system | |
12 | call and at the console. | |
13 | ||
14 | The timestamp is always recorded internally, and exported | |
15 | to /dev/kmsg. This flag just specifies if the timestamp should | |
16 | be included, not that the timestamp is recorded. | |
17 | ||
18 | The behavior is also controlled by the kernel command line | |
8c27ceff | 19 | parameter printk.time=1. See Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst |
1da177e4 | 20 | |
15ff2069 TH |
21 | config PRINTK_CALLER |
22 | bool "Show caller information on printks" | |
23 | depends on PRINTK | |
24 | help | |
25 | Selecting this option causes printk() to add a caller "thread id" (if | |
26 | in task context) or a caller "processor id" (if not in task context) | |
27 | to every message. | |
28 | ||
29 | This option is intended for environments where multiple threads | |
30 | concurrently call printk() for many times, for it is difficult to | |
31 | interpret without knowing where these lines (or sometimes individual | |
32 | line which was divided into multiple lines due to race) came from. | |
33 | ||
34 | Since toggling after boot makes the code racy, currently there is | |
35 | no option to enable/disable at the kernel command line parameter or | |
36 | sysfs interface. | |
37 | ||
a8cfdc68 OJ |
38 | config CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT |
39 | int "Default console loglevel (1-15)" | |
40 | range 1 15 | |
41 | default "7" | |
42 | help | |
43 | Default loglevel to determine what will be printed on the console. | |
44 | ||
45 | Setting a default here is equivalent to passing in loglevel=<x> in | |
46 | the kernel bootargs. loglevel=<x> continues to override whatever | |
47 | value is specified here as well. | |
48 | ||
50f4d9bd | 49 | Note: This does not affect the log level of un-prefixed printk() |
a8cfdc68 OJ |
50 | usage in the kernel. That is controlled by the MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT |
51 | option. | |
52 | ||
22eceb8b HG |
53 | config CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET |
54 | int "quiet console loglevel (1-15)" | |
55 | range 1 15 | |
56 | default "4" | |
57 | help | |
58 | loglevel to use when "quiet" is passed on the kernel commandline. | |
59 | ||
60 | When "quiet" is passed on the kernel commandline this loglevel | |
61 | will be used as the loglevel. IOW passing "quiet" will be the | |
62 | equivalent of passing "loglevel=<CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET>" | |
63 | ||
42a9dc0b | 64 | config MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT |
5af5bcb8 MSB |
65 | int "Default message log level (1-7)" |
66 | range 1 7 | |
67 | default "4" | |
68 | help | |
69 | Default log level for printk statements with no specified priority. | |
70 | ||
71 | This was hard-coded to KERN_WARNING since at least 2.6.10 but folks | |
72 | that are auditing their logs closely may want to set it to a lower | |
73 | priority. | |
74 | ||
a8cfdc68 OJ |
75 | Note: This does not affect what message level gets printed on the console |
76 | by default. To change that, use loglevel=<x> in the kernel bootargs, | |
77 | or pick a different CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT configuration value. | |
78 | ||
604ff0dc DH |
79 | config BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY |
80 | bool "Delay each boot printk message by N milliseconds" | |
81 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PRINTK && GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY | |
82 | help | |
83 | This build option allows you to read kernel boot messages | |
84 | by inserting a short delay after each one. The delay is | |
85 | specified in milliseconds on the kernel command line, | |
86 | using "boot_delay=N". | |
87 | ||
88 | It is likely that you would also need to use "lpj=M" to preset | |
89 | the "loops per jiffie" value. | |
90 | See a previous boot log for the "lpj" value to use for your | |
91 | system, and then set "lpj=M" before setting "boot_delay=N". | |
92 | NOTE: Using this option may adversely affect SMP systems. | |
93 | I.e., processors other than the first one may not boot up. | |
94 | BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY also may cause LOCKUP_DETECTOR to detect | |
95 | what it believes to be lockup conditions. | |
96 | ||
97 | config DYNAMIC_DEBUG | |
98 | bool "Enable dynamic printk() support" | |
99 | default n | |
100 | depends on PRINTK | |
239a5791 | 101 | depends on (DEBUG_FS || PROC_FS) |
ceabef7d | 102 | select DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CORE |
604ff0dc DH |
103 | help |
104 | ||
105 | Compiles debug level messages into the kernel, which would not | |
106 | otherwise be available at runtime. These messages can then be | |
107 | enabled/disabled based on various levels of scope - per source file, | |
108 | function, module, format string, and line number. This mechanism | |
109 | implicitly compiles in all pr_debug() and dev_dbg() calls, which | |
110 | enlarges the kernel text size by about 2%. | |
111 | ||
112 | If a source file is compiled with DEBUG flag set, any | |
113 | pr_debug() calls in it are enabled by default, but can be | |
114 | disabled at runtime as below. Note that DEBUG flag is | |
115 | turned on by many CONFIG_*DEBUG* options. | |
116 | ||
117 | Usage: | |
118 | ||
119 | Dynamic debugging is controlled via the 'dynamic_debug/control' file, | |
239a5791 GKH |
120 | which is contained in the 'debugfs' filesystem or procfs. |
121 | Thus, the debugfs or procfs filesystem must first be mounted before | |
122 | making use of this feature. | |
604ff0dc DH |
123 | We refer the control file as: <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control. This |
124 | file contains a list of the debug statements that can be enabled. The | |
125 | format for each line of the file is: | |
126 | ||
127 | filename:lineno [module]function flags format | |
128 | ||
129 | filename : source file of the debug statement | |
130 | lineno : line number of the debug statement | |
131 | module : module that contains the debug statement | |
132 | function : function that contains the debug statement | |
68d4b3df KK |
133 | flags : '=p' means the line is turned 'on' for printing |
134 | format : the format used for the debug statement | |
604ff0dc DH |
135 | |
136 | From a live system: | |
137 | ||
138 | nullarbor:~ # cat <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control | |
139 | # filename:lineno [module]function flags format | |
140 | fs/aio.c:222 [aio]__put_ioctx =_ "__put_ioctx:\040freeing\040%p\012" | |
141 | fs/aio.c:248 [aio]ioctx_alloc =_ "ENOMEM:\040nr_events\040too\040high\012" | |
142 | fs/aio.c:1770 [aio]sys_io_cancel =_ "calling\040cancel\012" | |
143 | ||
144 | Example usage: | |
145 | ||
146 | // enable the message at line 1603 of file svcsock.c | |
147 | nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'file svcsock.c line 1603 +p' > | |
148 | <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control | |
149 | ||
150 | // enable all the messages in file svcsock.c | |
151 | nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'file svcsock.c +p' > | |
152 | <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control | |
153 | ||
154 | // enable all the messages in the NFS server module | |
155 | nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'module nfsd +p' > | |
156 | <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control | |
157 | ||
158 | // enable all 12 messages in the function svc_process() | |
159 | nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'func svc_process +p' > | |
160 | <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control | |
161 | ||
162 | // disable all 12 messages in the function svc_process() | |
163 | nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'func svc_process -p' > | |
164 | <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control | |
165 | ||
f8998c22 HH |
166 | See Documentation/admin-guide/dynamic-debug-howto.rst for additional |
167 | information. | |
604ff0dc | 168 | |
ceabef7d OZ |
169 | config DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CORE |
170 | bool "Enable core function of dynamic debug support" | |
171 | depends on PRINTK | |
172 | depends on (DEBUG_FS || PROC_FS) | |
173 | help | |
174 | Enable core functional support of dynamic debug. It is useful | |
175 | when you want to tie dynamic debug to your kernel modules with | |
176 | DYNAMIC_DEBUG_MODULE defined for each of them, especially for | |
177 | the case of embedded system where the kernel image size is | |
178 | sensitive for people. | |
179 | ||
57f5677e RV |
180 | config SYMBOLIC_ERRNAME |
181 | bool "Support symbolic error names in printf" | |
182 | default y if PRINTK | |
183 | help | |
184 | If you say Y here, the kernel's printf implementation will | |
185 | be able to print symbolic error names such as ENOSPC instead | |
186 | of the number 28. It makes the kernel image slightly larger | |
187 | (about 3KB), but can make the kernel logs easier to read. | |
188 | ||
2b05bb75 CD |
189 | config DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE |
190 | bool "Verbose BUG() reporting (adds 70K)" if DEBUG_KERNEL && EXPERT | |
191 | depends on BUG && (GENERIC_BUG || HAVE_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE) | |
192 | default y | |
193 | help | |
194 | Say Y here to make BUG() panics output the file name and line number | |
195 | of the BUG call as well as the EIP and oops trace. This aids | |
196 | debugging but costs about 70-100K of memory. | |
197 | ||
604ff0dc DH |
198 | endmenu # "printk and dmesg options" |
199 | ||
6dfc0665 DH |
200 | menu "Compile-time checks and compiler options" |
201 | ||
202 | config DEBUG_INFO | |
203 | bool "Compile the kernel with debug info" | |
12b13835 | 204 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !COMPILE_TEST |
6dfc0665 | 205 | help |
68d4b3df | 206 | If you say Y here the resulting kernel image will include |
6dfc0665 DH |
207 | debugging info resulting in a larger kernel image. |
208 | This adds debug symbols to the kernel and modules (gcc -g), and | |
209 | is needed if you intend to use kernel crashdump or binary object | |
210 | tools like crash, kgdb, LKCD, gdb, etc on the kernel. | |
211 | Say Y here only if you plan to debug the kernel. | |
212 | ||
213 | If unsure, say N. | |
214 | ||
215 | config DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED | |
216 | bool "Reduce debugging information" | |
217 | depends on DEBUG_INFO | |
218 | help | |
219 | If you say Y here gcc is instructed to generate less debugging | |
220 | information for structure types. This means that tools that | |
221 | need full debugging information (like kgdb or systemtap) won't | |
222 | be happy. But if you merely need debugging information to | |
223 | resolve line numbers there is no loss. Advantage is that | |
224 | build directory object sizes shrink dramatically over a full | |
225 | DEBUG_INFO build and compile times are reduced too. | |
226 | Only works with newer gcc versions. | |
227 | ||
10e68b02 ND |
228 | config DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED |
229 | bool "Compressed debugging information" | |
230 | depends on DEBUG_INFO | |
231 | depends on $(cc-option,-gz=zlib) | |
10e68b02 ND |
232 | depends on $(ld-option,--compress-debug-sections=zlib) |
233 | help | |
234 | Compress the debug information using zlib. Requires GCC 5.0+ or Clang | |
235 | 5.0+, binutils 2.26+, and zlib. | |
236 | ||
237 | Users of dpkg-deb via scripts/package/builddeb may find an increase in | |
238 | size of their debug .deb packages with this config set, due to the | |
239 | debug info being compressed with zlib, then the object files being | |
240 | recompressed with a different compression scheme. But this is still | |
241 | preferable to setting $KDEB_COMPRESS to "none" which would be even | |
242 | larger. | |
243 | ||
866ced95 AK |
244 | config DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT |
245 | bool "Produce split debuginfo in .dwo files" | |
a687a533 | 246 | depends on DEBUG_INFO |
9d937444 | 247 | depends on $(cc-option,-gsplit-dwarf) |
866ced95 AK |
248 | help |
249 | Generate debug info into separate .dwo files. This significantly | |
250 | reduces the build directory size for builds with DEBUG_INFO, | |
251 | because it stores the information only once on disk in .dwo | |
252 | files instead of multiple times in object files and executables. | |
253 | In addition the debug information is also compressed. | |
254 | ||
255 | Requires recent gcc (4.7+) and recent gdb/binutils. | |
256 | Any tool that packages or reads debug information would need | |
257 | to know about the .dwo files and include them. | |
258 | Incompatible with older versions of ccache. | |
259 | ||
bfaf2dd3 AK |
260 | config DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4 |
261 | bool "Generate dwarf4 debuginfo" | |
262 | depends on DEBUG_INFO | |
9d937444 | 263 | depends on $(cc-option,-gdwarf-4) |
bfaf2dd3 AK |
264 | help |
265 | Generate dwarf4 debug info. This requires recent versions | |
266 | of gcc and gdb. It makes the debug information larger. | |
267 | But it significantly improves the success of resolving | |
268 | variables in gdb on optimized code. | |
269 | ||
e83b9f55 AN |
270 | config DEBUG_INFO_BTF |
271 | bool "Generate BTF typeinfo" | |
272 | depends on DEBUG_INFO | |
7d32e693 SB |
273 | depends on !DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT && !DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED |
274 | depends on !GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT || COMPILE_TEST | |
e83b9f55 AN |
275 | help |
276 | Generate deduplicated BTF type information from DWARF debug info. | |
277 | Turning this on expects presence of pahole tool, which will convert | |
278 | DWARF type info into equivalent deduplicated BTF type info. | |
279 | ||
3ee7b3fa JK |
280 | config GDB_SCRIPTS |
281 | bool "Provide GDB scripts for kernel debugging" | |
282 | depends on DEBUG_INFO | |
283 | help | |
284 | This creates the required links to GDB helper scripts in the | |
285 | build directory. If you load vmlinux into gdb, the helper | |
286 | scripts will be automatically imported by gdb as well, and | |
287 | additional functions are available to analyze a Linux kernel | |
700199b0 AP |
288 | instance. See Documentation/dev-tools/gdb-kernel-debugging.rst |
289 | for further details. | |
3ee7b3fa | 290 | |
cebc04ba AM |
291 | config ENABLE_MUST_CHECK |
292 | bool "Enable __must_check logic" | |
293 | default y | |
294 | help | |
295 | Enable the __must_check logic in the kernel build. Disable this to | |
296 | suppress the "warning: ignoring return value of 'foo', declared with | |
297 | attribute warn_unused_result" messages. | |
1da177e4 | 298 | |
35bb5b1e | 299 | config FRAME_WARN |
a83e4ca2 | 300 | int "Warn for stack frames larger than" |
35bb5b1e | 301 | range 0 8192 |
0e07f663 | 302 | default 2048 if GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY |
432654df HD |
303 | default 1280 if (!64BIT && PARISC) |
304 | default 1024 if (!64BIT && !PARISC) | |
35bb5b1e AK |
305 | default 2048 if 64BIT |
306 | help | |
307 | Tell gcc to warn at build time for stack frames larger than this. | |
308 | Setting this too low will cause a lot of warnings. | |
309 | Setting it to 0 disables the warning. | |
35bb5b1e | 310 | |
99657c78 RD |
311 | config STRIP_ASM_SYMS |
312 | bool "Strip assembler-generated symbols during link" | |
313 | default n | |
314 | help | |
315 | Strip internal assembler-generated symbols during a link (symbols | |
316 | that look like '.Lxxx') so they don't pollute the output of | |
317 | get_wchan() and suchlike. | |
318 | ||
1873e870 | 319 | config READABLE_ASM |
68d4b3df KK |
320 | bool "Generate readable assembler code" |
321 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
bf4735a4 | 322 | help |
68d4b3df KK |
323 | Disable some compiler optimizations that tend to generate human unreadable |
324 | assembler output. This may make the kernel slightly slower, but it helps | |
325 | to keep kernel developers who have to stare a lot at assembler listings | |
326 | sane. | |
bf4735a4 | 327 | |
e949f4c2 MY |
328 | config HEADERS_INSTALL |
329 | bool "Install uapi headers to usr/include" | |
bf4735a4 DM |
330 | depends on !UML |
331 | help | |
e949f4c2 MY |
332 | This option will install uapi headers (headers exported to user-space) |
333 | into the usr/include directory for use during the kernel build. | |
334 | This is unneeded for building the kernel itself, but needed for some | |
335 | user-space program samples. It is also needed by some features such | |
336 | as uapi header sanity checks. | |
337 | ||
91341d4b SR |
338 | config DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH |
339 | bool "Enable full Section mismatch analysis" | |
91341d4b SR |
340 | help |
341 | The section mismatch analysis checks if there are illegal | |
342 | references from one section to another section. | |
e809ab01 MW |
343 | During linktime or runtime, some sections are dropped; |
344 | any use of code/data previously in these sections would | |
91341d4b | 345 | most likely result in an oops. |
e809ab01 | 346 | In the code, functions and variables are annotated with |
0db0628d | 347 | __init,, etc. (see the full list in include/linux/init.h), |
d6fbfa4f | 348 | which results in the code/data being placed in specific sections. |
e809ab01 MW |
349 | The section mismatch analysis is always performed after a full |
350 | kernel build, and enabling this option causes the following | |
b7dca6dd | 351 | additional step to occur: |
e809ab01 MW |
352 | - Add the option -fno-inline-functions-called-once to gcc commands. |
353 | When inlining a function annotated with __init in a non-init | |
354 | function, we would lose the section information and thus | |
91341d4b | 355 | the analysis would not catch the illegal reference. |
e809ab01 MW |
356 | This option tells gcc to inline less (but it does result in |
357 | a larger kernel). | |
91341d4b | 358 | |
47490ec1 NB |
359 | config SECTION_MISMATCH_WARN_ONLY |
360 | bool "Make section mismatch errors non-fatal" | |
361 | default y | |
362 | help | |
363 | If you say N here, the build process will fail if there are any | |
364 | section mismatch, instead of just throwing warnings. | |
365 | ||
366 | If unsure, say Y. | |
367 | ||
09c60546 FT |
368 | config DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_32B |
369 | bool "Force all function address 32B aligned" if EXPERT | |
370 | help | |
371 | There are cases that a commit from one domain changes the function | |
372 | address alignment of other domains, and cause magic performance | |
373 | bump (regression or improvement). Enable this option will help to | |
374 | verify if the bump is caused by function alignment changes, while | |
375 | it will slightly increase the kernel size and affect icache usage. | |
376 | ||
377 | It is mainly for debug and performance tuning use. | |
378 | ||
6dfc0665 DH |
379 | # |
380 | # Select this config option from the architecture Kconfig, if it | |
381 | # is preferred to always offer frame pointers as a config | |
382 | # option on the architecture (regardless of KERNEL_DEBUG): | |
383 | # | |
384 | config ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS | |
385 | bool | |
f346f4b3 | 386 | |
6dfc0665 DH |
387 | config FRAME_POINTER |
388 | bool "Compile the kernel with frame pointers" | |
a687a533 | 389 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && (M68K || UML || SUPERH) || ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS |
6dfc0665 | 390 | default y if (DEBUG_INFO && UML) || ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS |
a304e1b8 | 391 | help |
6dfc0665 DH |
392 | If you say Y here the resulting kernel image will be slightly |
393 | larger and slower, but it gives very useful debugging information | |
394 | in case of kernel bugs. (precise oopses/stacktraces/warnings) | |
a304e1b8 | 395 | |
b9ab5ebb JP |
396 | config STACK_VALIDATION |
397 | bool "Compile-time stack metadata validation" | |
398 | depends on HAVE_STACK_VALIDATION | |
399 | default n | |
400 | help | |
401 | Add compile-time checks to validate stack metadata, including frame | |
402 | pointers (if CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is enabled). This helps ensure | |
403 | that runtime stack traces are more reliable. | |
404 | ||
ee9f8fce | 405 | This is also a prerequisite for generation of ORC unwind data, which |
11af8474 | 406 | is needed for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC. |
ee9f8fce | 407 | |
b9ab5ebb JP |
408 | For more information, see |
409 | tools/objtool/Documentation/stack-validation.txt. | |
410 | ||
6804c1af PZ |
411 | config VMLINUX_VALIDATION |
412 | bool | |
413 | depends on STACK_VALIDATION && DEBUG_ENTRY && !PARAVIRT | |
414 | default y | |
415 | ||
6dfc0665 DH |
416 | config DEBUG_FORCE_WEAK_PER_CPU |
417 | bool "Force weak per-cpu definitions" | |
418 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
8446f1d3 | 419 | help |
6dfc0665 DH |
420 | s390 and alpha require percpu variables in modules to be |
421 | defined weak to work around addressing range issue which | |
422 | puts the following two restrictions on percpu variable | |
423 | definitions. | |
8446f1d3 | 424 | |
6dfc0665 DH |
425 | 1. percpu symbols must be unique whether static or not |
426 | 2. percpu variables can't be defined inside a function | |
8446f1d3 | 427 | |
6dfc0665 DH |
428 | To ensure that generic code follows the above rules, this |
429 | option forces all percpu variables to be defined as weak. | |
5f329089 | 430 | |
6dfc0665 | 431 | endmenu # "Compiler options" |
8446f1d3 | 432 | |
6210b640 CD |
433 | menu "Generic Kernel Debugging Instruments" |
434 | ||
6dfc0665 DH |
435 | config MAGIC_SYSRQ |
436 | bool "Magic SysRq key" | |
437 | depends on !UML | |
438 | help | |
439 | If you say Y here, you will have some control over the system even | |
440 | if the system crashes for example during kernel debugging (e.g., you | |
441 | will be able to flush the buffer cache to disk, reboot the system | |
442 | immediately or dump some status information). This is accomplished | |
443 | by pressing various keys while holding SysRq (Alt+PrintScreen). It | |
444 | also works on a serial console (on PC hardware at least), if you | |
445 | send a BREAK and then within 5 seconds a command keypress. The | |
f8998c22 HH |
446 | keys are documented in <file:Documentation/admin-guide/sysrq.rst>. |
447 | Don't say Y unless you really know what this hack does. | |
8446f1d3 | 448 | |
8eaede49 BH |
449 | config MAGIC_SYSRQ_DEFAULT_ENABLE |
450 | hex "Enable magic SysRq key functions by default" | |
451 | depends on MAGIC_SYSRQ | |
452 | default 0x1 | |
453 | help | |
454 | Specifies which SysRq key functions are enabled by default. | |
455 | This may be set to 1 or 0 to enable or disable them all, or | |
f8998c22 | 456 | to a bitmask as described in Documentation/admin-guide/sysrq.rst. |
8eaede49 | 457 | |
732dbf3a FF |
458 | config MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL |
459 | bool "Enable magic SysRq key over serial" | |
460 | depends on MAGIC_SYSRQ | |
461 | default y | |
462 | help | |
463 | Many embedded boards have a disconnected TTL level serial which can | |
464 | generate some garbage that can lead to spurious false sysrq detects. | |
465 | This option allows you to decide whether you want to enable the | |
466 | magic SysRq key. | |
467 | ||
68af4317 DS |
468 | config MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE |
469 | string "Char sequence that enables magic SysRq over serial" | |
470 | depends on MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL | |
471 | default "" | |
472 | help | |
473 | Specifies a sequence of characters that can follow BREAK to enable | |
474 | SysRq on a serial console. | |
475 | ||
d3394b3d DS |
476 | If unsure, leave an empty string and the option will not be enabled. |
477 | ||
ec29a5c1 CD |
478 | config DEBUG_FS |
479 | bool "Debug Filesystem" | |
480 | help | |
481 | debugfs is a virtual file system that kernel developers use to put | |
482 | debugging files into. Enable this option to be able to read and | |
483 | write to these files. | |
484 | ||
485 | For detailed documentation on the debugfs API, see | |
486 | Documentation/filesystems/. | |
487 | ||
488 | If unsure, say N. | |
489 | ||
a24c6f7b PE |
490 | choice |
491 | prompt "Debugfs default access" | |
492 | depends on DEBUG_FS | |
493 | default DEBUG_FS_ALLOW_ALL | |
494 | help | |
495 | This selects the default access restrictions for debugfs. | |
496 | It can be overridden with kernel command line option | |
497 | debugfs=[on,no-mount,off]. The restrictions apply for API access | |
498 | and filesystem registration. | |
499 | ||
500 | config DEBUG_FS_ALLOW_ALL | |
501 | bool "Access normal" | |
502 | help | |
503 | No restrictions apply. Both API and filesystem registration | |
504 | is on. This is the normal default operation. | |
505 | ||
506 | config DEBUG_FS_DISALLOW_MOUNT | |
507 | bool "Do not register debugfs as filesystem" | |
508 | help | |
509 | The API is open but filesystem is not loaded. Clients can still do | |
510 | their work and read with debug tools that do not need | |
511 | debugfs filesystem. | |
512 | ||
513 | config DEBUG_FS_ALLOW_NONE | |
514 | bool "No access" | |
515 | help | |
516 | Access is off. Clients get -PERM when trying to create nodes in | |
517 | debugfs tree and debugfs is not registered as a filesystem. | |
518 | Client can then back-off or continue without debugfs access. | |
519 | ||
520 | endchoice | |
521 | ||
6210b640 CD |
522 | source "lib/Kconfig.kgdb" |
523 | ||
524 | source "lib/Kconfig.ubsan" | |
525 | ||
526 | endmenu | |
527 | ||
f346f4b3 AB |
528 | config DEBUG_KERNEL |
529 | bool "Kernel debugging" | |
fef2c9bc | 530 | help |
f346f4b3 AB |
531 | Say Y here if you are developing drivers or trying to debug and |
532 | identify kernel problems. | |
fef2c9bc | 533 | |
c66d7a27 SK |
534 | config DEBUG_MISC |
535 | bool "Miscellaneous debug code" | |
536 | default DEBUG_KERNEL | |
537 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
538 | help | |
539 | Say Y here if you need to enable miscellaneous debug code that should | |
540 | be under a more specific debug option but isn't. | |
541 | ||
542 | ||
0610c8a8 | 543 | menu "Memory Debugging" |
fef2c9bc | 544 | |
8636a1f9 | 545 | source "mm/Kconfig.debug" |
fef2c9bc | 546 | |
0610c8a8 DH |
547 | config DEBUG_OBJECTS |
548 | bool "Debug object operations" | |
549 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
9c44bc03 | 550 | help |
0610c8a8 DH |
551 | If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the |
552 | kernel to track the life time of various objects and validate | |
553 | the operations on those objects. | |
9c44bc03 | 554 | |
0610c8a8 DH |
555 | config DEBUG_OBJECTS_SELFTEST |
556 | bool "Debug objects selftest" | |
557 | depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS | |
558 | help | |
559 | This enables the selftest of the object debug code. | |
9c44bc03 | 560 | |
0610c8a8 DH |
561 | config DEBUG_OBJECTS_FREE |
562 | bool "Debug objects in freed memory" | |
563 | depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS | |
564 | help | |
565 | This enables checks whether a k/v free operation frees an area | |
566 | which contains an object which has not been deactivated | |
567 | properly. This can make kmalloc/kfree-intensive workloads | |
568 | much slower. | |
3ac7fe5a | 569 | |
c6f3a97f TG |
570 | config DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS |
571 | bool "Debug timer objects" | |
572 | depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS | |
573 | help | |
574 | If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the | |
575 | timer routines to track the life time of timer objects and | |
576 | validate the timer operations. | |
577 | ||
dc186ad7 TG |
578 | config DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK |
579 | bool "Debug work objects" | |
580 | depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS | |
581 | help | |
582 | If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the | |
583 | work queue routines to track the life time of work objects and | |
584 | validate the work operations. | |
585 | ||
551d55a9 MD |
586 | config DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD |
587 | bool "Debug RCU callbacks objects" | |
fc2ecf7e | 588 | depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS |
551d55a9 MD |
589 | help |
590 | Enable this to turn on debugging of RCU list heads (call_rcu() usage). | |
591 | ||
e2852ae8 TH |
592 | config DEBUG_OBJECTS_PERCPU_COUNTER |
593 | bool "Debug percpu counter objects" | |
594 | depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS | |
595 | help | |
596 | If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the | |
597 | percpu counter routines to track the life time of percpu counter | |
598 | objects and validate the percpu counter operations. | |
599 | ||
3ae70205 IM |
600 | config DEBUG_OBJECTS_ENABLE_DEFAULT |
601 | int "debug_objects bootup default value (0-1)" | |
68d4b3df KK |
602 | range 0 1 |
603 | default "1" | |
604 | depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS | |
605 | help | |
606 | Debug objects boot parameter default value | |
3ae70205 | 607 | |
1da177e4 | 608 | config DEBUG_SLAB |
4a2f0acf | 609 | bool "Debug slab memory allocations" |
4675ff05 | 610 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && SLAB |
1da177e4 LT |
611 | help |
612 | Say Y here to have the kernel do limited verification on memory | |
613 | allocation as well as poisoning memory on free to catch use of freed | |
614 | memory. This can make kmalloc/kfree-intensive workloads much slower. | |
615 | ||
f0630fff CL |
616 | config SLUB_DEBUG_ON |
617 | bool "SLUB debugging on by default" | |
4675ff05 | 618 | depends on SLUB && SLUB_DEBUG |
f0630fff CL |
619 | default n |
620 | help | |
621 | Boot with debugging on by default. SLUB boots by default with | |
622 | the runtime debug capabilities switched off. Enabling this is | |
623 | equivalent to specifying the "slub_debug" parameter on boot. | |
624 | There is no support for more fine grained debug control like | |
625 | possible with slub_debug=xxx. SLUB debugging may be switched | |
626 | off in a kernel built with CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON by specifying | |
627 | "slub_debug=-". | |
628 | ||
8ff12cfc CL |
629 | config SLUB_STATS |
630 | default n | |
631 | bool "Enable SLUB performance statistics" | |
ab4d5ed5 | 632 | depends on SLUB && SYSFS |
8ff12cfc CL |
633 | help |
634 | SLUB statistics are useful to debug SLUBs allocation behavior in | |
635 | order find ways to optimize the allocator. This should never be | |
636 | enabled for production use since keeping statistics slows down | |
637 | the allocator by a few percentage points. The slabinfo command | |
638 | supports the determination of the most active slabs to figure | |
639 | out which slabs are relevant to a particular load. | |
640 | Try running: slabinfo -DA | |
641 | ||
b69ec42b CM |
642 | config HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK |
643 | bool | |
644 | ||
3bba00d7 CM |
645 | config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK |
646 | bool "Kernel memory leak detector" | |
525c1f92 | 647 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK |
79e0d9bd | 648 | select DEBUG_FS |
3bba00d7 CM |
649 | select STACKTRACE if STACKTRACE_SUPPORT |
650 | select KALLSYMS | |
b60e26a2 | 651 | select CRC32 |
3bba00d7 CM |
652 | help |
653 | Say Y here if you want to enable the memory leak | |
654 | detector. The memory allocation/freeing is traced in a way | |
655 | similar to the Boehm's conservative garbage collector, the | |
656 | difference being that the orphan objects are not freed but | |
657 | only shown in /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak. Enabling this | |
658 | feature will introduce an overhead to memory | |
700199b0 | 659 | allocations. See Documentation/dev-tools/kmemleak.rst for more |
3bba00d7 CM |
660 | details. |
661 | ||
0610c8a8 DH |
662 | Enabling DEBUG_SLAB or SLUB_DEBUG may increase the chances |
663 | of finding leaks due to the slab objects poisoning. | |
664 | ||
665 | In order to access the kmemleak file, debugfs needs to be | |
666 | mounted (usually at /sys/kernel/debug). | |
667 | ||
c5665868 CM |
668 | config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_MEM_POOL_SIZE |
669 | int "Kmemleak memory pool size" | |
0610c8a8 | 670 | depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK |
c59180ae | 671 | range 200 1000000 |
b751c52b | 672 | default 16000 |
0610c8a8 DH |
673 | help |
674 | Kmemleak must track all the memory allocations to avoid | |
675 | reporting false positives. Since memory may be allocated or | |
c5665868 CM |
676 | freed before kmemleak is fully initialised, use a static pool |
677 | of metadata objects to track such callbacks. After kmemleak is | |
678 | fully initialised, this memory pool acts as an emergency one | |
679 | if slab allocations fail. | |
0610c8a8 DH |
680 | |
681 | config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_TEST | |
682 | tristate "Simple test for the kernel memory leak detector" | |
683 | depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK && m | |
684 | help | |
685 | This option enables a module that explicitly leaks memory. | |
686 | ||
687 | If unsure, say N. | |
688 | ||
689 | config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_DEFAULT_OFF | |
690 | bool "Default kmemleak to off" | |
691 | depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK | |
692 | help | |
693 | Say Y here to disable kmemleak by default. It can then be enabled | |
694 | on the command line via kmemleak=on. | |
695 | ||
d53ce042 SK |
696 | config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_AUTO_SCAN |
697 | bool "Enable kmemleak auto scan thread on boot up" | |
698 | default y | |
699 | depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK | |
700 | help | |
701 | Depending on the cpu, kmemleak scan may be cpu intensive and can | |
702 | stall user tasks at times. This option enables/disables automatic | |
703 | kmemleak scan at boot up. | |
704 | ||
705 | Say N here to disable kmemleak auto scan thread to stop automatic | |
706 | scanning. Disabling this option disables automatic reporting of | |
707 | memory leaks. | |
708 | ||
709 | If unsure, say Y. | |
710 | ||
0610c8a8 DH |
711 | config DEBUG_STACK_USAGE |
712 | bool "Stack utilization instrumentation" | |
6c31da34 | 713 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !IA64 |
0610c8a8 DH |
714 | help |
715 | Enables the display of the minimum amount of free stack which each | |
716 | task has ever had available in the sysrq-T and sysrq-P debug output. | |
717 | ||
718 | This option will slow down process creation somewhat. | |
719 | ||
dc9b9638 CD |
720 | config SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK |
721 | bool "Detect stack corruption on calls to schedule()" | |
722 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
723 | default n | |
724 | help | |
725 | This option checks for a stack overrun on calls to schedule(). | |
726 | If the stack end location is found to be over written always panic as | |
727 | the content of the corrupted region can no longer be trusted. | |
728 | This is to ensure no erroneous behaviour occurs which could result in | |
729 | data corruption or a sporadic crash at a later stage once the region | |
730 | is examined. The runtime overhead introduced is minimal. | |
731 | ||
399145f9 AK |
732 | config ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE |
733 | bool | |
734 | help | |
735 | An architecture should select this when it can successfully | |
736 | build and run DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE. | |
737 | ||
0610c8a8 DH |
738 | config DEBUG_VM |
739 | bool "Debug VM" | |
740 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
741 | help | |
742 | Enable this to turn on extended checks in the virtual-memory system | |
68d4b3df | 743 | that may impact performance. |
0610c8a8 DH |
744 | |
745 | If unsure, say N. | |
746 | ||
4f115147 DB |
747 | config DEBUG_VM_VMACACHE |
748 | bool "Debug VMA caching" | |
749 | depends on DEBUG_VM | |
750 | help | |
751 | Enable this to turn on VMA caching debug information. Doing so | |
752 | can cause significant overhead, so only enable it in non-production | |
753 | environments. | |
754 | ||
755 | If unsure, say N. | |
756 | ||
0610c8a8 DH |
757 | config DEBUG_VM_RB |
758 | bool "Debug VM red-black trees" | |
759 | depends on DEBUG_VM | |
760 | help | |
a663dad6 | 761 | Enable VM red-black tree debugging information and extra validations. |
0610c8a8 DH |
762 | |
763 | If unsure, say N. | |
764 | ||
95ad9755 KS |
765 | config DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS |
766 | bool "Debug page-flags operations" | |
767 | depends on DEBUG_VM | |
768 | help | |
769 | Enables extra validation on page flags operations. | |
770 | ||
771 | If unsure, say N. | |
772 | ||
399145f9 AK |
773 | config DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE |
774 | bool "Debug arch page table for semantics compliance" | |
775 | depends on MMU | |
776 | depends on ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE | |
777 | default y if DEBUG_VM | |
778 | help | |
779 | This option provides a debug method which can be used to test | |
780 | architecture page table helper functions on various platforms in | |
781 | verifying if they comply with expected generic MM semantics. This | |
782 | will help architecture code in making sure that any changes or | |
783 | new additions of these helpers still conform to expected | |
784 | semantics of the generic MM. Platforms will have to opt in for | |
785 | this through ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE. | |
786 | ||
787 | If unsure, say N. | |
788 | ||
fa5b6ec9 LA |
789 | config ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL |
790 | bool | |
791 | ||
0610c8a8 DH |
792 | config DEBUG_VIRTUAL |
793 | bool "Debug VM translations" | |
fa5b6ec9 | 794 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL |
0610c8a8 DH |
795 | help |
796 | Enable some costly sanity checks in virtual to page code. This can | |
797 | catch mistakes with virt_to_page() and friends. | |
798 | ||
799 | If unsure, say N. | |
800 | ||
801 | config DEBUG_NOMMU_REGIONS | |
802 | bool "Debug the global anon/private NOMMU mapping region tree" | |
803 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !MMU | |
804 | help | |
805 | This option causes the global tree of anonymous and private mapping | |
806 | regions to be regularly checked for invalid topology. | |
807 | ||
808 | config DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT | |
809 | bool "Debug memory initialisation" if EXPERT | |
810 | default !EXPERT | |
811 | help | |
812 | Enable this for additional checks during memory initialisation. | |
813 | The sanity checks verify aspects of the VM such as the memory model | |
814 | and other information provided by the architecture. Verbose | |
815 | information will be printed at KERN_DEBUG loglevel depending | |
816 | on the mminit_loglevel= command-line option. | |
817 | ||
818 | If unsure, say Y | |
819 | ||
820 | config MEMORY_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT | |
821 | tristate "Memory hotplug notifier error injection module" | |
822 | depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION | |
823 | help | |
824 | This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to | |
825 | memory hotplug notifier chain callbacks. It is controlled through | |
826 | debugfs interface under /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/memory | |
827 | ||
828 | If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events | |
829 | notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error". | |
830 | ||
831 | Example: Inject memory hotplug offline error (-12 == -ENOMEM) | |
832 | ||
833 | # cd /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/memory | |
834 | # echo -12 > actions/MEM_GOING_OFFLINE/error | |
835 | # echo offline > /sys/devices/system/memory/memoryXXX/state | |
836 | bash: echo: write error: Cannot allocate memory | |
837 | ||
838 | To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will | |
839 | be called memory-notifier-error-inject. | |
840 | ||
841 | If unsure, say N. | |
842 | ||
843 | config DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS | |
844 | bool "Debug access to per_cpu maps" | |
845 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
846 | depends on SMP | |
847 | help | |
848 | Say Y to verify that the per_cpu map being accessed has | |
849 | been set up. This adds a fair amount of code to kernel memory | |
850 | and decreases performance. | |
851 | ||
852 | Say N if unsure. | |
853 | ||
854 | config DEBUG_HIGHMEM | |
855 | bool "Highmem debugging" | |
856 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && HIGHMEM | |
857 | help | |
b1357c9f GU |
858 | This option enables additional error checking for high memory |
859 | systems. Disable for production systems. | |
0610c8a8 DH |
860 | |
861 | config HAVE_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW | |
862 | bool | |
863 | ||
864 | config DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW | |
865 | bool "Check for stack overflows" | |
866 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && HAVE_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW | |
a7f7f624 | 867 | help |
0610c8a8 | 868 | Say Y here if you want to check for overflows of kernel, IRQ |
edb0ec07 | 869 | and exception stacks (if your architecture uses them). This |
0610c8a8 DH |
870 | option will show detailed messages if free stack space drops |
871 | below a certain limit. | |
872 | ||
873 | These kinds of bugs usually occur when call-chains in the | |
874 | kernel get too deep, especially when interrupts are | |
875 | involved. | |
876 | ||
877 | Use this in cases where you see apparently random memory | |
878 | corruption, especially if it appears in 'struct thread_info' | |
879 | ||
880 | If in doubt, say "N". | |
881 | ||
0b24becc AR |
882 | source "lib/Kconfig.kasan" |
883 | ||
0610c8a8 DH |
884 | endmenu # "Memory Debugging" |
885 | ||
a304e1b8 DW |
886 | config DEBUG_SHIRQ |
887 | bool "Debug shared IRQ handlers" | |
0244ad00 | 888 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL |
a304e1b8 | 889 | help |
0a2fae2a WS |
890 | Enable this to generate a spurious interrupt just before a shared |
891 | interrupt handler is deregistered (generating one when registering | |
892 | is currently disabled). Drivers need to handle this correctly. Some | |
893 | don't and need to be caught. | |
a304e1b8 | 894 | |
f43a289d CD |
895 | menu "Debug Oops, Lockups and Hangs" |
896 | ||
897 | config PANIC_ON_OOPS | |
898 | bool "Panic on Oops" | |
899 | help | |
900 | Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic when it oopses. This | |
901 | has the same effect as setting oops=panic on the kernel command | |
902 | line. | |
903 | ||
904 | This feature is useful to ensure that the kernel does not do | |
905 | anything erroneous after an oops which could result in data | |
906 | corruption or other issues. | |
907 | ||
908 | Say N if unsure. | |
909 | ||
910 | config PANIC_ON_OOPS_VALUE | |
911 | int | |
912 | range 0 1 | |
913 | default 0 if !PANIC_ON_OOPS | |
914 | default 1 if PANIC_ON_OOPS | |
915 | ||
916 | config PANIC_TIMEOUT | |
917 | int "panic timeout" | |
918 | default 0 | |
919 | help | |
9d5b134f | 920 | Set the timeout value (in seconds) until a reboot occurs when |
f43a289d CD |
921 | the kernel panics. If n = 0, then we wait forever. A timeout |
922 | value n > 0 will wait n seconds before rebooting, while a timeout | |
923 | value n < 0 will reboot immediately. | |
92aef8fb | 924 | |
58687acb | 925 | config LOCKUP_DETECTOR |
05a4a952 NP |
926 | bool |
927 | ||
928 | config SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR | |
929 | bool "Detect Soft Lockups" | |
dea20a3f | 930 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !S390 |
05a4a952 | 931 | select LOCKUP_DETECTOR |
8446f1d3 | 932 | help |
58687acb | 933 | Say Y here to enable the kernel to act as a watchdog to detect |
05a4a952 | 934 | soft lockups. |
58687acb DZ |
935 | |
936 | Softlockups are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel | |
5f329089 | 937 | mode for more than 20 seconds, without giving other tasks a |
58687acb DZ |
938 | chance to run. The current stack trace is displayed upon |
939 | detection and the system will stay locked up. | |
8446f1d3 | 940 | |
5f00ae0d RD |
941 | config BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC |
942 | bool "Panic (Reboot) On Soft Lockups" | |
943 | depends on SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR | |
944 | help | |
945 | Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "soft lockups", | |
946 | which are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel | |
947 | mode for more than 20 seconds (configurable using the watchdog_thresh | |
948 | sysctl), without giving other tasks a chance to run. | |
949 | ||
950 | The panic can be used in combination with panic_timeout, | |
951 | to cause the system to reboot automatically after a | |
952 | lockup has been detected. This feature is useful for | |
953 | high-availability systems that have uptime guarantees and | |
954 | where a lockup must be resolved ASAP. | |
955 | ||
956 | Say N if unsure. | |
957 | ||
958 | config BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE | |
959 | int | |
960 | depends on SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR | |
961 | range 0 1 | |
962 | default 0 if !BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC | |
963 | default 1 if BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC | |
964 | ||
05a4a952 NP |
965 | config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF |
966 | bool | |
967 | select SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR | |
968 | ||
7edaeb68 TG |
969 | # |
970 | # Enables a timestamp based low pass filter to compensate for perf based | |
971 | # hard lockup detection which runs too fast due to turbo modes. | |
972 | # | |
973 | config HARDLOCKUP_CHECK_TIMESTAMP | |
974 | bool | |
975 | ||
05a4a952 NP |
976 | # |
977 | # arch/ can define HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH to provide their own hard | |
978 | # lockup detector rather than the perf based detector. | |
979 | # | |
980 | config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR | |
981 | bool "Detect Hard Lockups" | |
982 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !S390 | |
983 | depends on HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF || HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH | |
984 | select LOCKUP_DETECTOR | |
985 | select HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF if HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF | |
986 | select HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH if HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH | |
987 | help | |
988 | Say Y here to enable the kernel to act as a watchdog to detect | |
989 | hard lockups. | |
990 | ||
58687acb | 991 | Hardlockups are bugs that cause the CPU to loop in kernel mode |
5f329089 | 992 | for more than 10 seconds, without letting other interrupts have a |
58687acb DZ |
993 | chance to run. The current stack trace is displayed upon detection |
994 | and the system will stay locked up. | |
8446f1d3 | 995 | |
fef2c9bc DZ |
996 | config BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC |
997 | bool "Panic (Reboot) On Hard Lockups" | |
8f1f66ed | 998 | depends on HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR |
fef2c9bc DZ |
999 | help |
1000 | Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "hard lockups", | |
1001 | which are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel | |
5f329089 FLVC |
1002 | mode with interrupts disabled for more than 10 seconds (configurable |
1003 | using the watchdog_thresh sysctl). | |
fef2c9bc DZ |
1004 | |
1005 | Say N if unsure. | |
1006 | ||
1007 | config BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE | |
1008 | int | |
8f1f66ed | 1009 | depends on HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR |
fef2c9bc DZ |
1010 | range 0 1 |
1011 | default 0 if !BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC | |
1012 | default 1 if BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC | |
1013 | ||
e162b39a MSB |
1014 | config DETECT_HUNG_TASK |
1015 | bool "Detect Hung Tasks" | |
1016 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
05a4a952 | 1017 | default SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR |
e162b39a | 1018 | help |
0610c8a8 DH |
1019 | Say Y here to enable the kernel to detect "hung tasks", |
1020 | which are bugs that cause the task to be stuck in | |
96b03ab8 | 1021 | uninterruptible "D" state indefinitely. |
1da177e4 | 1022 | |
0610c8a8 DH |
1023 | When a hung task is detected, the kernel will print the |
1024 | current stack trace (which you should report), but the | |
1025 | task will stay in uninterruptible state. If lockdep is | |
1026 | enabled then all held locks will also be reported. This | |
1027 | feature has negligible overhead. | |
871751e2 | 1028 | |
0610c8a8 DH |
1029 | config DEFAULT_HUNG_TASK_TIMEOUT |
1030 | int "Default timeout for hung task detection (in seconds)" | |
1031 | depends on DETECT_HUNG_TASK | |
1032 | default 120 | |
f0630fff | 1033 | help |
0610c8a8 DH |
1034 | This option controls the default timeout (in seconds) used |
1035 | to determine when a task has become non-responsive and should | |
1036 | be considered hung. | |
f0630fff | 1037 | |
0610c8a8 DH |
1038 | It can be adjusted at runtime via the kernel.hung_task_timeout_secs |
1039 | sysctl or by writing a value to | |
1040 | /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs. | |
8ff12cfc | 1041 | |
0610c8a8 DH |
1042 | A timeout of 0 disables the check. The default is two minutes. |
1043 | Keeping the default should be fine in most cases. | |
b69ec42b | 1044 | |
0610c8a8 DH |
1045 | config BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC |
1046 | bool "Panic (Reboot) On Hung Tasks" | |
1047 | depends on DETECT_HUNG_TASK | |
3bba00d7 | 1048 | help |
0610c8a8 DH |
1049 | Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "hung tasks", |
1050 | which are bugs that cause the kernel to leave a task stuck | |
1051 | in uninterruptible "D" state. | |
3bba00d7 | 1052 | |
0610c8a8 DH |
1053 | The panic can be used in combination with panic_timeout, |
1054 | to cause the system to reboot automatically after a | |
1055 | hung task has been detected. This feature is useful for | |
1056 | high-availability systems that have uptime guarantees and | |
1057 | where a hung tasks must be resolved ASAP. | |
bf96d1e3 | 1058 | |
0610c8a8 | 1059 | Say N if unsure. |
bf96d1e3 | 1060 | |
0610c8a8 DH |
1061 | config BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC_VALUE |
1062 | int | |
1063 | depends on DETECT_HUNG_TASK | |
1064 | range 0 1 | |
1065 | default 0 if !BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC | |
1066 | default 1 if BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC | |
3bba00d7 | 1067 | |
82607adc TH |
1068 | config WQ_WATCHDOG |
1069 | bool "Detect Workqueue Stalls" | |
1070 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
1071 | help | |
1072 | Say Y here to enable stall detection on workqueues. If a | |
1073 | worker pool doesn't make forward progress on a pending work | |
1074 | item for over a given amount of time, 30s by default, a | |
1075 | warning message is printed along with dump of workqueue | |
1076 | state. This can be configured through kernel parameter | |
1077 | "workqueue.watchdog_thresh" and its sysfs counterpart. | |
1078 | ||
30428ef5 KK |
1079 | config TEST_LOCKUP |
1080 | tristate "Test module to generate lockups" | |
63646bc9 | 1081 | depends on m |
30428ef5 KK |
1082 | help |
1083 | This builds the "test_lockup" module that helps to make sure | |
1084 | that watchdogs and lockup detectors are working properly. | |
1085 | ||
1086 | Depending on module parameters it could emulate soft or hard | |
1087 | lockup, "hung task", or locking arbitrary lock for a long time. | |
1088 | Also it could generate series of lockups with cooling-down periods. | |
1089 | ||
1090 | If unsure, say N. | |
1091 | ||
92aef8fb DH |
1092 | endmenu # "Debug lockups and hangs" |
1093 | ||
ebebdd09 | 1094 | menu "Scheduler Debugging" |
5800dc3c | 1095 | |
0610c8a8 DH |
1096 | config SCHED_DEBUG |
1097 | bool "Collect scheduler debugging info" | |
1098 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS | |
1099 | default y | |
0822ee4a | 1100 | help |
0610c8a8 DH |
1101 | If you say Y here, the /proc/sched_debug file will be provided |
1102 | that can help debug the scheduler. The runtime overhead of this | |
1103 | option is minimal. | |
0822ee4a | 1104 | |
f6db8347 NR |
1105 | config SCHED_INFO |
1106 | bool | |
1107 | default n | |
1108 | ||
0610c8a8 DH |
1109 | config SCHEDSTATS |
1110 | bool "Collect scheduler statistics" | |
1111 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS | |
f6db8347 | 1112 | select SCHED_INFO |
0610c8a8 DH |
1113 | help |
1114 | If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the | |
1115 | scheduler and related routines to collect statistics about | |
1116 | scheduler behavior and provide them in /proc/schedstat. These | |
1117 | stats may be useful for both tuning and debugging the scheduler | |
1118 | If you aren't debugging the scheduler or trying to tune a specific | |
1119 | application, you can say N to avoid the very slight overhead | |
1120 | this adds. | |
0822ee4a | 1121 | |
ebebdd09 | 1122 | endmenu |
0d9e2632 | 1123 | |
3c17ad19 JS |
1124 | config DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING |
1125 | bool "Enable extra timekeeping sanity checking" | |
1126 | help | |
1127 | This option will enable additional timekeeping sanity checks | |
1128 | which may be helpful when diagnosing issues where timekeeping | |
1129 | problems are suspected. | |
1130 | ||
1131 | This may include checks in the timekeeping hotpaths, so this | |
1132 | option may have a (very small) performance impact to some | |
1133 | workloads. | |
1134 | ||
1135 | If unsure, say N. | |
1136 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1137 | config DEBUG_PREEMPT |
1138 | bool "Debug preemptible kernel" | |
9f472869 | 1139 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PREEMPTION && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT |
1da177e4 LT |
1140 | default y |
1141 | help | |
1142 | If you say Y here then the kernel will use a debug variant of the | |
1143 | commonly used smp_processor_id() function and will print warnings | |
1144 | if kernel code uses it in a preemption-unsafe way. Also, the kernel | |
1145 | will detect preemption count underflows. | |
1146 | ||
9eade16b DH |
1147 | menu "Lock Debugging (spinlocks, mutexes, etc...)" |
1148 | ||
f07cbebb WL |
1149 | config LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT |
1150 | bool | |
1151 | depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT | |
1152 | default y | |
1153 | ||
19193bca WL |
1154 | config PROVE_LOCKING |
1155 | bool "Lock debugging: prove locking correctness" | |
1156 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT | |
1157 | select LOCKDEP | |
1158 | select DEBUG_SPINLOCK | |
1159 | select DEBUG_MUTEXES | |
1160 | select DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES if RT_MUTEXES | |
c71fd893 | 1161 | select DEBUG_RWSEMS |
19193bca WL |
1162 | select DEBUG_WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH |
1163 | select DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC | |
8fd8ad5c | 1164 | select PREEMPT_COUNT if !ARCH_NO_PREEMPT |
19193bca WL |
1165 | select TRACE_IRQFLAGS |
1166 | default n | |
1167 | help | |
1168 | This feature enables the kernel to prove that all locking | |
1169 | that occurs in the kernel runtime is mathematically | |
1170 | correct: that under no circumstance could an arbitrary (and | |
1171 | not yet triggered) combination of observed locking | |
1172 | sequences (on an arbitrary number of CPUs, running an | |
1173 | arbitrary number of tasks and interrupt contexts) cause a | |
1174 | deadlock. | |
1175 | ||
1176 | In short, this feature enables the kernel to report locking | |
1177 | related deadlocks before they actually occur. | |
1178 | ||
1179 | The proof does not depend on how hard and complex a | |
1180 | deadlock scenario would be to trigger: how many | |
1181 | participant CPUs, tasks and irq-contexts would be needed | |
1182 | for it to trigger. The proof also does not depend on | |
1183 | timing: if a race and a resulting deadlock is possible | |
1184 | theoretically (no matter how unlikely the race scenario | |
1185 | is), it will be proven so and will immediately be | |
1186 | reported by the kernel (once the event is observed that | |
1187 | makes the deadlock theoretically possible). | |
1188 | ||
1189 | If a deadlock is impossible (i.e. the locking rules, as | |
1190 | observed by the kernel, are mathematically correct), the | |
1191 | kernel reports nothing. | |
1192 | ||
1193 | NOTE: this feature can also be enabled for rwlocks, mutexes | |
1194 | and rwsems - in which case all dependencies between these | |
1195 | different locking variants are observed and mapped too, and | |
1196 | the proof of observed correctness is also maintained for an | |
1197 | arbitrary combination of these separate locking variants. | |
1198 | ||
387b1468 | 1199 | For more details, see Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.rst. |
19193bca | 1200 | |
de8f5e4f PZ |
1201 | config PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING |
1202 | bool "Enable raw_spinlock - spinlock nesting checks" | |
1203 | depends on PROVE_LOCKING | |
1204 | default n | |
1205 | help | |
1206 | Enable the raw_spinlock vs. spinlock nesting checks which ensure | |
1207 | that the lock nesting rules for PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels are | |
1208 | not violated. | |
1209 | ||
1210 | NOTE: There are known nesting problems. So if you enable this | |
1211 | option expect lockdep splats until these problems have been fully | |
1212 | addressed which is work in progress. This config switch allows to | |
1213 | identify and analyze these problems. It will be removed and the | |
1214 | check permanentely enabled once the main issues have been fixed. | |
1215 | ||
1216 | If unsure, select N. | |
1217 | ||
19193bca WL |
1218 | config LOCK_STAT |
1219 | bool "Lock usage statistics" | |
1220 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT | |
1221 | select LOCKDEP | |
1222 | select DEBUG_SPINLOCK | |
1223 | select DEBUG_MUTEXES | |
1224 | select DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES if RT_MUTEXES | |
1225 | select DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC | |
1226 | default n | |
1227 | help | |
1228 | This feature enables tracking lock contention points | |
1229 | ||
387b1468 | 1230 | For more details, see Documentation/locking/lockstat.rst |
19193bca WL |
1231 | |
1232 | This also enables lock events required by "perf lock", | |
1233 | subcommand of perf. | |
1234 | If you want to use "perf lock", you also need to turn on | |
1235 | CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING. | |
1236 | ||
1237 | CONFIG_LOCK_STAT defines "contended" and "acquired" lock events. | |
1238 | (CONFIG_LOCKDEP defines "acquire" and "release" events.) | |
1239 | ||
e7eebaf6 IM |
1240 | config DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES |
1241 | bool "RT Mutex debugging, deadlock detection" | |
e7eebaf6 IM |
1242 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && RT_MUTEXES |
1243 | help | |
1244 | This allows rt mutex semantics violations and rt mutex related | |
1245 | deadlocks (lockups) to be detected and reported automatically. | |
1246 | ||
1da177e4 | 1247 | config DEBUG_SPINLOCK |
4d9f34ad | 1248 | bool "Spinlock and rw-lock debugging: basic checks" |
1da177e4 | 1249 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL |
e335e3eb | 1250 | select UNINLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK |
1da177e4 LT |
1251 | help |
1252 | Say Y here and build SMP to catch missing spinlock initialization | |
1253 | and certain other kinds of spinlock errors commonly made. This is | |
1254 | best used in conjunction with the NMI watchdog so that spinlock | |
1255 | deadlocks are also debuggable. | |
1256 | ||
4d9f34ad IM |
1257 | config DEBUG_MUTEXES |
1258 | bool "Mutex debugging: basic checks" | |
1259 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
1260 | help | |
1261 | This feature allows mutex semantics violations to be detected and | |
1262 | reported. | |
1263 | ||
23010027 DV |
1264 | config DEBUG_WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH |
1265 | bool "Wait/wound mutex debugging: Slowpath testing" | |
f07cbebb | 1266 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT |
23010027 DV |
1267 | select DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC |
1268 | select DEBUG_SPINLOCK | |
1269 | select DEBUG_MUTEXES | |
1270 | help | |
1271 | This feature enables slowpath testing for w/w mutex users by | |
1272 | injecting additional -EDEADLK wound/backoff cases. Together with | |
1273 | the full mutex checks enabled with (CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) this | |
1274 | will test all possible w/w mutex interface abuse with the | |
1275 | exception of simply not acquiring all the required locks. | |
4d692373 RC |
1276 | Note that this feature can introduce significant overhead, so |
1277 | it really should not be enabled in a production or distro kernel, | |
1278 | even a debug kernel. If you are a driver writer, enable it. If | |
1279 | you are a distro, do not. | |
23010027 | 1280 | |
5149cbac WL |
1281 | config DEBUG_RWSEMS |
1282 | bool "RW Semaphore debugging: basic checks" | |
c71fd893 | 1283 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL |
5149cbac | 1284 | help |
c71fd893 WL |
1285 | This debugging feature allows mismatched rw semaphore locks |
1286 | and unlocks to be detected and reported. | |
5149cbac | 1287 | |
4d9f34ad IM |
1288 | config DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC |
1289 | bool "Lock debugging: detect incorrect freeing of live locks" | |
f07cbebb | 1290 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT |
4d9f34ad IM |
1291 | select DEBUG_SPINLOCK |
1292 | select DEBUG_MUTEXES | |
f5694788 | 1293 | select DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES if RT_MUTEXES |
4d9f34ad IM |
1294 | select LOCKDEP |
1295 | help | |
1296 | This feature will check whether any held lock (spinlock, rwlock, | |
1297 | mutex or rwsem) is incorrectly freed by the kernel, via any of the | |
1298 | memory-freeing routines (kfree(), kmem_cache_free(), free_pages(), | |
1299 | vfree(), etc.), whether a live lock is incorrectly reinitialized via | |
1300 | spin_lock_init()/mutex_init()/etc., or whether there is any lock | |
1301 | held during task exit. | |
1302 | ||
4d9f34ad IM |
1303 | config LOCKDEP |
1304 | bool | |
f07cbebb | 1305 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT |
4d9f34ad | 1306 | select STACKTRACE |
f9b58e8c | 1307 | select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS && !PPC && !ARM && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE && !ARC && !X86 |
4d9f34ad IM |
1308 | select KALLSYMS |
1309 | select KALLSYMS_ALL | |
1310 | ||
395102db DJ |
1311 | config LOCKDEP_SMALL |
1312 | bool | |
1313 | ||
4d9f34ad IM |
1314 | config DEBUG_LOCKDEP |
1315 | bool "Lock dependency engine debugging" | |
517e7aa5 | 1316 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCKDEP |
4d9f34ad IM |
1317 | help |
1318 | If you say Y here, the lock dependency engine will do | |
1319 | additional runtime checks to debug itself, at the price | |
1320 | of more runtime overhead. | |
1321 | ||
d902db1e FW |
1322 | config DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP |
1323 | bool "Sleep inside atomic section checking" | |
e8f7c70f | 1324 | select PREEMPT_COUNT |
1da177e4 | 1325 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL |
87a4c375 | 1326 | depends on !ARCH_NO_PREEMPT |
1da177e4 LT |
1327 | help |
1328 | If you say Y here, various routines which may sleep will become very | |
d902db1e FW |
1329 | noisy if they are called inside atomic sections: when a spinlock is |
1330 | held, inside an rcu read side critical section, inside preempt disabled | |
1331 | sections, inside an interrupt, etc... | |
1da177e4 | 1332 | |
cae2ed9a IM |
1333 | config DEBUG_LOCKING_API_SELFTESTS |
1334 | bool "Locking API boot-time self-tests" | |
1335 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
1336 | help | |
1337 | Say Y here if you want the kernel to run a short self-test during | |
1338 | bootup. The self-test checks whether common types of locking bugs | |
1339 | are detected by debugging mechanisms or not. (if you disable | |
1340 | lock debugging then those bugs wont be detected of course.) | |
1341 | The following locking APIs are covered: spinlocks, rwlocks, | |
1342 | mutexes and rwsems. | |
1343 | ||
0af3fe1e PM |
1344 | config LOCK_TORTURE_TEST |
1345 | tristate "torture tests for locking" | |
1346 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
1347 | select TORTURE_TEST | |
0af3fe1e PM |
1348 | help |
1349 | This option provides a kernel module that runs torture tests | |
1350 | on kernel locking primitives. The kernel module may be built | |
1351 | after the fact on the running kernel to be tested, if desired. | |
1352 | ||
1353 | Say Y here if you want kernel locking-primitive torture tests | |
1354 | to be built into the kernel. | |
1355 | Say M if you want these torture tests to build as a module. | |
1356 | Say N if you are unsure. | |
1357 | ||
f2a5fec1 CW |
1358 | config WW_MUTEX_SELFTEST |
1359 | tristate "Wait/wound mutex selftests" | |
1360 | help | |
1361 | This option provides a kernel module that runs tests on the | |
1362 | on the struct ww_mutex locking API. | |
1363 | ||
1364 | It is recommended to enable DEBUG_WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH in conjunction | |
1365 | with this test harness. | |
1366 | ||
1367 | Say M if you want these self tests to build as a module. | |
1368 | Say N if you are unsure. | |
1369 | ||
9eade16b | 1370 | endmenu # lock debugging |
8637c099 | 1371 | |
9eade16b | 1372 | config TRACE_IRQFLAGS |
ed004953 | 1373 | depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT |
9eade16b | 1374 | bool |
5ca43f6c | 1375 | help |
9eade16b DH |
1376 | Enables hooks to interrupt enabling and disabling for |
1377 | either tracing or lock debugging. | |
5ca43f6c | 1378 | |
ed004953 | 1379 | config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_NMI |
1380 | def_bool y | |
1381 | depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS | |
1382 | depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_NMI_SUPPORT | |
1383 | ||
8637c099 | 1384 | config STACKTRACE |
0c38e1fe | 1385 | bool "Stack backtrace support" |
8637c099 | 1386 | depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT |
0c38e1fe DJ |
1387 | help |
1388 | This option causes the kernel to create a /proc/pid/stack for | |
1389 | every process, showing its current stack trace. | |
1390 | It is also used by various kernel debugging features that require | |
1391 | stack trace generation. | |
5ca43f6c | 1392 | |
eecabf56 TT |
1393 | config WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM |
1394 | bool "Warn for all uses of unseeded randomness" | |
1395 | default n | |
d06bfd19 JD |
1396 | help |
1397 | Some parts of the kernel contain bugs relating to their use of | |
1398 | cryptographically secure random numbers before it's actually possible | |
1399 | to generate those numbers securely. This setting ensures that these | |
1400 | flaws don't go unnoticed, by enabling a message, should this ever | |
1401 | occur. This will allow people with obscure setups to know when things | |
1402 | are going wrong, so that they might contact developers about fixing | |
1403 | it. | |
1404 | ||
eecabf56 TT |
1405 | Unfortunately, on some models of some architectures getting |
1406 | a fully seeded CRNG is extremely difficult, and so this can | |
1407 | result in dmesg getting spammed for a surprisingly long | |
1408 | time. This is really bad from a security perspective, and | |
1409 | so architecture maintainers really need to do what they can | |
1410 | to get the CRNG seeded sooner after the system is booted. | |
4c5d114e | 1411 | However, since users cannot do anything actionable to |
eecabf56 TT |
1412 | address this, by default the kernel will issue only a single |
1413 | warning for the first use of unseeded randomness. | |
1414 | ||
1415 | Say Y here if you want to receive warnings for all uses of | |
1416 | unseeded randomness. This will be of use primarily for | |
4c5d114e | 1417 | those developers interested in improving the security of |
eecabf56 TT |
1418 | Linux kernels running on their architecture (or |
1419 | subarchitecture). | |
d06bfd19 | 1420 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1421 | config DEBUG_KOBJECT |
1422 | bool "kobject debugging" | |
1423 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
1424 | help | |
1425 | If you say Y here, some extra kobject debugging messages will be sent | |
aca52c39 | 1426 | to the syslog. |
1da177e4 | 1427 | |
c817a67e RK |
1428 | config DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE |
1429 | bool "kobject release debugging" | |
2a999aa0 | 1430 | depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS |
c817a67e RK |
1431 | help |
1432 | kobjects are reference counted objects. This means that their | |
1433 | last reference count put is not predictable, and the kobject can | |
1434 | live on past the point at which a driver decides to drop it's | |
1435 | initial reference to the kobject gained on allocation. An | |
1436 | example of this would be a struct device which has just been | |
1437 | unregistered. | |
1438 | ||
1439 | However, some buggy drivers assume that after such an operation, | |
1440 | the memory backing the kobject can be immediately freed. This | |
1441 | goes completely against the principles of a refcounted object. | |
1442 | ||
1443 | If you say Y here, the kernel will delay the release of kobjects | |
1444 | on the last reference count to improve the visibility of this | |
1445 | kind of kobject release bug. | |
1446 | ||
9b2a60c4 CM |
1447 | config HAVE_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE |
1448 | bool | |
1449 | ||
3be5cbcd | 1450 | menu "Debug kernel data structures" |
1da177e4 | 1451 | |
199a9afc DJ |
1452 | config DEBUG_LIST |
1453 | bool "Debug linked list manipulation" | |
4520bcb2 | 1454 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL || BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION |
199a9afc DJ |
1455 | help |
1456 | Enable this to turn on extended checks in the linked-list | |
1457 | walking routines. | |
1458 | ||
1459 | If unsure, say N. | |
1460 | ||
8e18faea | 1461 | config DEBUG_PLIST |
b8cfff68 DS |
1462 | bool "Debug priority linked list manipulation" |
1463 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
1464 | help | |
1465 | Enable this to turn on extended checks in the priority-ordered | |
1466 | linked-list (plist) walking routines. This checks the entire | |
1467 | list multiple times during each manipulation. | |
1468 | ||
1469 | If unsure, say N. | |
1470 | ||
d6ec0842 JA |
1471 | config DEBUG_SG |
1472 | bool "Debug SG table operations" | |
1473 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
1474 | help | |
1475 | Enable this to turn on checks on scatter-gather tables. This can | |
1476 | help find problems with drivers that do not properly initialize | |
1477 | their sg tables. | |
1478 | ||
1479 | If unsure, say N. | |
1480 | ||
1b2439db AV |
1481 | config DEBUG_NOTIFIERS |
1482 | bool "Debug notifier call chains" | |
1483 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
1484 | help | |
1485 | Enable this to turn on sanity checking for notifier call chains. | |
1486 | This is most useful for kernel developers to make sure that | |
1487 | modules properly unregister themselves from notifier chains. | |
1488 | This is a relatively cheap check but if you care about maximum | |
1489 | performance, say N. | |
1490 | ||
3be5cbcd CD |
1491 | config BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION |
1492 | bool "Trigger a BUG when data corruption is detected" | |
1493 | select DEBUG_LIST | |
1494 | help | |
1495 | Select this option if the kernel should BUG when it encounters | |
1496 | data corruption in kernel memory structures when they get checked | |
1497 | for validity. | |
1498 | ||
1499 | If unsure, say N. | |
1500 | ||
1501 | endmenu | |
1502 | ||
e0e81739 DH |
1503 | config DEBUG_CREDENTIALS |
1504 | bool "Debug credential management" | |
1505 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
1506 | help | |
1507 | Enable this to turn on some debug checking for credential | |
1508 | management. The additional code keeps track of the number of | |
1509 | pointers from task_structs to any given cred struct, and checks to | |
1510 | see that this number never exceeds the usage count of the cred | |
1511 | struct. | |
1512 | ||
1513 | Furthermore, if SELinux is enabled, this also checks that the | |
1514 | security pointer in the cred struct is never seen to be invalid. | |
1515 | ||
1516 | If unsure, say N. | |
1517 | ||
43a0a2a7 | 1518 | source "kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug" |
2f03e3ca | 1519 | |
f303fccb TH |
1520 | config DEBUG_WQ_FORCE_RR_CPU |
1521 | bool "Force round-robin CPU selection for unbound work items" | |
1522 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
1523 | default n | |
1524 | help | |
1525 | Workqueue used to implicitly guarantee that work items queued | |
1526 | without explicit CPU specified are put on the local CPU. This | |
1527 | guarantee is no longer true and while local CPU is still | |
1528 | preferred work items may be put on foreign CPUs. Kernel | |
1529 | parameter "workqueue.debug_force_rr_cpu" is added to force | |
1530 | round-robin CPU selection to flush out usages which depend on the | |
1531 | now broken guarantee. This config option enables the debug | |
1532 | feature by default. When enabled, memory and cache locality will | |
1533 | be impacted. | |
1534 | ||
870d6656 | 1535 | config DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT |
68d4b3df | 1536 | bool "Force extended block device numbers and spread them" |
870d6656 TH |
1537 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL |
1538 | depends on BLOCK | |
759f8ca3 | 1539 | default n |
870d6656 | 1540 | help |
0e11e342 TH |
1541 | BIG FAT WARNING: ENABLING THIS OPTION MIGHT BREAK BOOTING ON |
1542 | SOME DISTRIBUTIONS. DO NOT ENABLE THIS UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT | |
1543 | YOU ARE DOING. Distros, please enable this and fix whatever | |
1544 | is broken. | |
1545 | ||
870d6656 TH |
1546 | Conventionally, block device numbers are allocated from |
1547 | predetermined contiguous area. However, extended block area | |
1548 | may introduce non-contiguous block device numbers. This | |
1549 | option forces most block device numbers to be allocated from | |
1550 | the extended space and spreads them to discover kernel or | |
1551 | userland code paths which assume predetermined contiguous | |
1552 | device number allocation. | |
1553 | ||
55dc7db7 TH |
1554 | Note that turning on this debug option shuffles all the |
1555 | device numbers for all IDE and SCSI devices including libata | |
1556 | ones, so root partition specified using device number | |
1557 | directly (via rdev or root=MAJ:MIN) won't work anymore. | |
1558 | Textual device names (root=/dev/sdXn) will continue to work. | |
1559 | ||
870d6656 TH |
1560 | Say N if you are unsure. |
1561 | ||
757c989b TG |
1562 | config CPU_HOTPLUG_STATE_CONTROL |
1563 | bool "Enable CPU hotplug state control" | |
1564 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
1565 | depends on HOTPLUG_CPU | |
1566 | default n | |
1567 | help | |
1568 | Allows to write steps between "offline" and "online" to the CPUs | |
1569 | sysfs target file so states can be stepped granular. This is a debug | |
1570 | option for now as the hotplug machinery cannot be stopped and | |
1571 | restarted at arbitrary points yet. | |
1572 | ||
1573 | Say N if your are unsure. | |
1574 | ||
09a74952 CD |
1575 | config LATENCYTOP |
1576 | bool "Latency measuring infrastructure" | |
1577 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
1578 | depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT | |
1579 | depends on PROC_FS | |
1580 | select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS && !PPC && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE && !ARM && !ARC && !X86 | |
1581 | select KALLSYMS | |
1582 | select KALLSYMS_ALL | |
1583 | select STACKTRACE | |
1584 | select SCHEDSTATS | |
1585 | select SCHED_DEBUG | |
1586 | help | |
1587 | Enable this option if you want to use the LatencyTOP tool | |
1588 | to find out which userspace is blocking on what kernel operations. | |
1589 | ||
1590 | source "kernel/trace/Kconfig" | |
1591 | ||
1592 | config PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT | |
1593 | bool "Remote debugging over FireWire early on boot" | |
1594 | depends on PCI && X86 | |
1595 | help | |
1596 | If you want to debug problems which hang or crash the kernel early | |
1597 | on boot and the crashing machine has a FireWire port, you can use | |
1598 | this feature to remotely access the memory of the crashed machine | |
1599 | over FireWire. This employs remote DMA as part of the OHCI1394 | |
1600 | specification which is now the standard for FireWire controllers. | |
1601 | ||
1602 | With remote DMA, you can monitor the printk buffer remotely using | |
1603 | firescope and access all memory below 4GB using fireproxy from gdb. | |
1604 | Even controlling a kernel debugger is possible using remote DMA. | |
1605 | ||
1606 | Usage: | |
1607 | ||
1608 | If ohci1394_dma=early is used as boot parameter, it will initialize | |
1609 | all OHCI1394 controllers which are found in the PCI config space. | |
1610 | ||
1611 | As all changes to the FireWire bus such as enabling and disabling | |
1612 | devices cause a bus reset and thereby disable remote DMA for all | |
1613 | devices, be sure to have the cable plugged and FireWire enabled on | |
1614 | the debugging host before booting the debug target for debugging. | |
1615 | ||
1616 | This code (~1k) is freed after boot. By then, the firewire stack | |
1617 | in charge of the OHCI-1394 controllers should be used instead. | |
1618 | ||
a74e2a22 | 1619 | See Documentation/core-api/debugging-via-ohci1394.rst for more information. |
09a74952 | 1620 | |
045f6d79 CD |
1621 | source "samples/Kconfig" |
1622 | ||
28336be5 IM |
1623 | source "lib/Kconfig.kcsan" |
1624 | ||
045f6d79 CD |
1625 | config ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED |
1626 | bool | |
1627 | ||
1628 | config STRICT_DEVMEM | |
1629 | bool "Filter access to /dev/mem" | |
1630 | depends on MMU && DEVMEM | |
1631 | depends on ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED | |
1632 | default y if PPC || X86 || ARM64 | |
1633 | help | |
1634 | If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all | |
1635 | of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental | |
1636 | access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can | |
1637 | be used by people debugging the kernel. Note that with PAT support | |
1638 | enabled, even in this case there are restrictions on /dev/mem | |
1639 | use due to the cache aliasing requirements. | |
1640 | ||
1641 | If this option is switched on, and IO_STRICT_DEVMEM=n, the /dev/mem | |
1642 | file only allows userspace access to PCI space and the BIOS code and | |
1643 | data regions. This is sufficient for dosemu and X and all common | |
1644 | users of /dev/mem. | |
1645 | ||
1646 | If in doubt, say Y. | |
1647 | ||
1648 | config IO_STRICT_DEVMEM | |
1649 | bool "Filter I/O access to /dev/mem" | |
1650 | depends on STRICT_DEVMEM | |
1651 | help | |
1652 | If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all | |
1653 | io-memory regardless of whether a driver is actively using that | |
1654 | range. Accidental access to this is obviously disastrous, but | |
1655 | specific access can be used by people debugging kernel drivers. | |
1656 | ||
1657 | If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file only allows | |
1658 | userspace access to *idle* io-memory ranges (see /proc/iomem) This | |
1659 | may break traditional users of /dev/mem (dosemu, legacy X, etc...) | |
1660 | if the driver using a given range cannot be disabled. | |
1661 | ||
1662 | If in doubt, say Y. | |
1663 | ||
1664 | menu "$(SRCARCH) Debugging" | |
1665 | ||
1666 | source "arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig.debug" | |
1667 | ||
1668 | endmenu | |
1669 | ||
1670 | menu "Kernel Testing and Coverage" | |
1671 | ||
09a74952 CD |
1672 | source "lib/kunit/Kconfig" |
1673 | ||
8d438288 AM |
1674 | config NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION |
1675 | tristate "Notifier error injection" | |
1676 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
1677 | select DEBUG_FS | |
1678 | help | |
e41e85cc | 1679 | This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to |
8d438288 AM |
1680 | specified notifier chain callbacks. It is useful to test the error |
1681 | handling of notifier call chain failures. | |
1682 | ||
1683 | Say N if unsure. | |
1684 | ||
048b9c35 AM |
1685 | config PM_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT |
1686 | tristate "PM notifier error injection module" | |
1687 | depends on PM && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION | |
1688 | default m if PM_DEBUG | |
1689 | help | |
e41e85cc | 1690 | This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to |
048b9c35 AM |
1691 | PM notifier chain callbacks. It is controlled through debugfs |
1692 | interface /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/pm | |
1693 | ||
1694 | If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events | |
1695 | notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error". | |
1696 | ||
1697 | Example: Inject PM suspend error (-12 = -ENOMEM) | |
1698 | ||
1699 | # cd /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/pm/ | |
1700 | # echo -12 > actions/PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE/error | |
1701 | # echo mem > /sys/power/state | |
1702 | bash: echo: write error: Cannot allocate memory | |
1703 | ||
1704 | To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will | |
1705 | be called pm-notifier-error-inject. | |
1706 | ||
1707 | If unsure, say N. | |
1708 | ||
d526e85f BH |
1709 | config OF_RECONFIG_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT |
1710 | tristate "OF reconfig notifier error injection module" | |
1711 | depends on OF_DYNAMIC && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION | |
08dfb4dd | 1712 | help |
e41e85cc | 1713 | This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to |
d526e85f | 1714 | OF reconfig notifier chain callbacks. It is controlled |
08dfb4dd | 1715 | through debugfs interface under |
d526e85f | 1716 | /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/OF-reconfig/ |
08dfb4dd AM |
1717 | |
1718 | If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events | |
1719 | notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error". | |
1720 | ||
1721 | To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will | |
e12a95f4 | 1722 | be called of-reconfig-notifier-error-inject. |
08dfb4dd AM |
1723 | |
1724 | If unsure, say N. | |
1725 | ||
02fff96a NA |
1726 | config NETDEV_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT |
1727 | tristate "Netdev notifier error injection module" | |
1728 | depends on NET && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION | |
1729 | help | |
1730 | This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to | |
1731 | netdevice notifier chain callbacks. It is controlled through debugfs | |
1732 | interface /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/netdev | |
1733 | ||
1734 | If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events | |
1735 | notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error". | |
1736 | ||
1737 | Example: Inject netdevice mtu change error (-22 = -EINVAL) | |
1738 | ||
1739 | # cd /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/netdev | |
1740 | # echo -22 > actions/NETDEV_CHANGEMTU/error | |
1741 | # ip link set eth0 mtu 1024 | |
1742 | RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument | |
1743 | ||
1744 | To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will | |
1745 | be called netdev-notifier-error-inject. | |
1746 | ||
1747 | If unsure, say N. | |
1748 | ||
f1b4bd06 MP |
1749 | config FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION |
1750 | def_bool y | |
1751 | depends on HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION && KPROBES | |
1752 | ||
6ff1cb35 | 1753 | config FAULT_INJECTION |
1ab8509a AM |
1754 | bool "Fault-injection framework" |
1755 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
329409ae AM |
1756 | help |
1757 | Provide fault-injection framework. | |
1758 | For more details, see Documentation/fault-injection/. | |
6ff1cb35 | 1759 | |
8a8b6502 | 1760 | config FAILSLAB |
1ab8509a AM |
1761 | bool "Fault-injection capability for kmalloc" |
1762 | depends on FAULT_INJECTION | |
773ff60e | 1763 | depends on SLAB || SLUB |
8a8b6502 | 1764 | help |
1ab8509a | 1765 | Provide fault-injection capability for kmalloc. |
8a8b6502 | 1766 | |
933e312e | 1767 | config FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC |
29b46fa3 | 1768 | bool "Fault-injection capability for alloc_pages()" |
1ab8509a | 1769 | depends on FAULT_INJECTION |
933e312e | 1770 | help |
1ab8509a | 1771 | Provide fault-injection capability for alloc_pages(). |
933e312e | 1772 | |
c17bb495 | 1773 | config FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST |
86327d19 | 1774 | bool "Fault-injection capability for disk IO" |
581d4e28 | 1775 | depends on FAULT_INJECTION && BLOCK |
c17bb495 | 1776 | help |
1ab8509a | 1777 | Provide fault-injection capability for disk IO. |
c17bb495 | 1778 | |
581d4e28 | 1779 | config FAIL_IO_TIMEOUT |
f4d01439 | 1780 | bool "Fault-injection capability for faking disk interrupts" |
581d4e28 JA |
1781 | depends on FAULT_INJECTION && BLOCK |
1782 | help | |
1783 | Provide fault-injection capability on end IO handling. This | |
1784 | will make the block layer "forget" an interrupt as configured, | |
1785 | thus exercising the error handling. | |
1786 | ||
1787 | Only works with drivers that use the generic timeout handling, | |
1788 | for others it wont do anything. | |
1789 | ||
ab51fbab DB |
1790 | config FAIL_FUTEX |
1791 | bool "Fault-injection capability for futexes" | |
1792 | select DEBUG_FS | |
1793 | depends on FAULT_INJECTION && FUTEX | |
1794 | help | |
1795 | Provide fault-injection capability for futexes. | |
1796 | ||
f1b4bd06 MP |
1797 | config FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS |
1798 | bool "Debugfs entries for fault-injection capabilities" | |
1799 | depends on FAULT_INJECTION && SYSFS && DEBUG_FS | |
1800 | help | |
1801 | Enable configuration of fault-injection capabilities via debugfs. | |
1802 | ||
4b1a29a7 MH |
1803 | config FAIL_FUNCTION |
1804 | bool "Fault-injection capability for functions" | |
1805 | depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION | |
1806 | help | |
1807 | Provide function-based fault-injection capability. | |
1808 | This will allow you to override a specific function with a return | |
1809 | with given return value. As a result, function caller will see | |
1810 | an error value and have to handle it. This is useful to test the | |
1811 | error handling in various subsystems. | |
1812 | ||
f1b4bd06 MP |
1813 | config FAIL_MMC_REQUEST |
1814 | bool "Fault-injection capability for MMC IO" | |
1815 | depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && MMC | |
6ff1cb35 | 1816 | help |
f1b4bd06 MP |
1817 | Provide fault-injection capability for MMC IO. |
1818 | This will make the mmc core return data errors. This is | |
1819 | useful to test the error handling in the mmc block device | |
1820 | and to test how the mmc host driver handles retries from | |
1821 | the block device. | |
1df49008 AM |
1822 | |
1823 | config FAULT_INJECTION_STACKTRACE_FILTER | |
1824 | bool "stacktrace filter for fault-injection capabilities" | |
1825 | depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT | |
6d690dca | 1826 | depends on !X86_64 |
1df49008 | 1827 | select STACKTRACE |
f9b58e8c | 1828 | select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS && !PPC && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE && !ARM && !ARC && !X86 |
1df49008 AM |
1829 | help |
1830 | Provide stacktrace filter for fault-injection capabilities | |
267c4025 | 1831 | |
09a74952 CD |
1832 | config ARCH_HAS_KCOV |
1833 | bool | |
cc3fa840 | 1834 | help |
09a74952 CD |
1835 | An architecture should select this when it can successfully |
1836 | build and run with CONFIG_KCOV. This typically requires | |
1837 | disabling instrumentation for some early boot code. | |
cc3fa840 | 1838 | |
09a74952 CD |
1839 | config CC_HAS_SANCOV_TRACE_PC |
1840 | def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc) | |
cc3fa840 | 1841 | |
cc3fa840 | 1842 | |
09a74952 CD |
1843 | config KCOV |
1844 | bool "Code coverage for fuzzing" | |
1845 | depends on ARCH_HAS_KCOV | |
1846 | depends on CC_HAS_SANCOV_TRACE_PC || GCC_PLUGINS | |
1847 | select DEBUG_FS | |
1848 | select GCC_PLUGIN_SANCOV if !CC_HAS_SANCOV_TRACE_PC | |
1849 | help | |
1850 | KCOV exposes kernel code coverage information in a form suitable | |
1851 | for coverage-guided fuzzing (randomized testing). | |
cc3fa840 | 1852 | |
09a74952 CD |
1853 | If RANDOMIZE_BASE is enabled, PC values will not be stable across |
1854 | different machines and across reboots. If you need stable PC values, | |
1855 | disable RANDOMIZE_BASE. | |
cc3fa840 | 1856 | |
09a74952 | 1857 | For more details, see Documentation/dev-tools/kcov.rst. |
cc3fa840 | 1858 | |
09a74952 CD |
1859 | config KCOV_ENABLE_COMPARISONS |
1860 | bool "Enable comparison operands collection by KCOV" | |
1861 | depends on KCOV | |
1862 | depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize-coverage=trace-cmp) | |
1863 | help | |
1864 | KCOV also exposes operands of every comparison in the instrumented | |
1865 | code along with operand sizes and PCs of the comparison instructions. | |
1866 | These operands can be used by fuzzing engines to improve the quality | |
1867 | of fuzzing coverage. | |
cc3fa840 | 1868 | |
09a74952 CD |
1869 | config KCOV_INSTRUMENT_ALL |
1870 | bool "Instrument all code by default" | |
1871 | depends on KCOV | |
1872 | default y | |
1873 | help | |
1874 | If you are doing generic system call fuzzing (like e.g. syzkaller), | |
1875 | then you will want to instrument the whole kernel and you should | |
1876 | say y here. If you are doing more targeted fuzzing (like e.g. | |
1877 | filesystem fuzzing with AFL) then you will want to enable coverage | |
1878 | for more specific subsets of files, and should say n here. | |
84bc809e | 1879 | |
5ff3b30a AK |
1880 | config KCOV_IRQ_AREA_SIZE |
1881 | hex "Size of interrupt coverage collection area in words" | |
1882 | depends on KCOV | |
1883 | default 0x40000 | |
1884 | help | |
1885 | KCOV uses preallocated per-cpu areas to collect coverage from | |
1886 | soft interrupts. This specifies the size of those areas in the | |
1887 | number of unsigned long words. | |
1888 | ||
d3deafaa VL |
1889 | menuconfig RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU |
1890 | bool "Runtime Testing" | |
908009e8 | 1891 | def_bool y |
d3deafaa VL |
1892 | |
1893 | if RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU | |
881c5149 DH |
1894 | |
1895 | config LKDTM | |
1896 | tristate "Linux Kernel Dump Test Tool Module" | |
1897 | depends on DEBUG_FS | |
881c5149 DH |
1898 | help |
1899 | This module enables testing of the different dumping mechanisms by | |
1900 | inducing system failures at predefined crash points. | |
1901 | If you don't need it: say N | |
1902 | Choose M here to compile this code as a module. The module will be | |
1903 | called lkdtm. | |
1904 | ||
1905 | Documentation on how to use the module can be found in | |
10ffebbe | 1906 | Documentation/fault-injection/provoke-crashes.rst |
881c5149 DH |
1907 | |
1908 | config TEST_LIST_SORT | |
e327fd7c GU |
1909 | tristate "Linked list sorting test" |
1910 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL || m | |
881c5149 DH |
1911 | help |
1912 | Enable this to turn on 'list_sort()' function test. This test is | |
e327fd7c GU |
1913 | executed only once during system boot (so affects only boot time), |
1914 | or at module load time. | |
881c5149 DH |
1915 | |
1916 | If unsure, say N. | |
1917 | ||
6e24628d IR |
1918 | config TEST_MIN_HEAP |
1919 | tristate "Min heap test" | |
1920 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL || m | |
1921 | help | |
1922 | Enable this to turn on min heap function tests. This test is | |
1923 | executed only once during system boot (so affects only boot time), | |
1924 | or at module load time. | |
1925 | ||
1926 | If unsure, say N. | |
1927 | ||
c5adae95 | 1928 | config TEST_SORT |
5c4e6798 GU |
1929 | tristate "Array-based sort test" |
1930 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL || m | |
c5adae95 | 1931 | help |
5c4e6798 GU |
1932 | This option enables the self-test function of 'sort()' at boot, |
1933 | or at module load time. | |
c5adae95 KF |
1934 | |
1935 | If unsure, say N. | |
1936 | ||
881c5149 DH |
1937 | config KPROBES_SANITY_TEST |
1938 | bool "Kprobes sanity tests" | |
1939 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
1940 | depends on KPROBES | |
881c5149 DH |
1941 | help |
1942 | This option provides for testing basic kprobes functionality on | |
5a6cf77f | 1943 | boot. Samples of kprobe and kretprobe are inserted and |
881c5149 DH |
1944 | verified for functionality. |
1945 | ||
1946 | Say N if you are unsure. | |
1947 | ||
1948 | config BACKTRACE_SELF_TEST | |
1949 | tristate "Self test for the backtrace code" | |
1950 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL | |
881c5149 DH |
1951 | help |
1952 | This option provides a kernel module that can be used to test | |
1953 | the kernel stack backtrace code. This option is not useful | |
1954 | for distributions or general kernels, but only for kernel | |
1955 | developers working on architecture code. | |
1956 | ||
1957 | Note that if you want to also test saved backtraces, you will | |
1958 | have to enable STACKTRACE as well. | |
1959 | ||
1960 | Say N if you are unsure. | |
1961 | ||
910a742d ML |
1962 | config RBTREE_TEST |
1963 | tristate "Red-Black tree test" | |
7c993e11 | 1964 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL |
910a742d ML |
1965 | help |
1966 | A benchmark measuring the performance of the rbtree library. | |
1967 | Also includes rbtree invariant checks. | |
1968 | ||
4b4f3acc FB |
1969 | config REED_SOLOMON_TEST |
1970 | tristate "Reed-Solomon library test" | |
1971 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL || m | |
1972 | select REED_SOLOMON | |
1973 | select REED_SOLOMON_ENC16 | |
1974 | select REED_SOLOMON_DEC16 | |
1975 | help | |
1976 | This option enables the self-test function of rslib at boot, | |
1977 | or at module load time. | |
1978 | ||
1979 | If unsure, say N. | |
1980 | ||
fff3fd8a ML |
1981 | config INTERVAL_TREE_TEST |
1982 | tristate "Interval tree test" | |
0f789b67 | 1983 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL |
a88cc108 | 1984 | select INTERVAL_TREE |
fff3fd8a ML |
1985 | help |
1986 | A benchmark measuring the performance of the interval tree library | |
1987 | ||
623fd807 GT |
1988 | config PERCPU_TEST |
1989 | tristate "Per cpu operations test" | |
1990 | depends on m && DEBUG_KERNEL | |
1991 | help | |
1992 | Enable this option to build test module which validates per-cpu | |
1993 | operations. | |
1994 | ||
1995 | If unsure, say N. | |
1996 | ||
881c5149 | 1997 | config ATOMIC64_SELFTEST |
55ded955 | 1998 | tristate "Perform an atomic64_t self-test" |
881c5149 | 1999 | help |
55ded955 GU |
2000 | Enable this option to test the atomic64_t functions at boot or |
2001 | at module load time. | |
881c5149 DH |
2002 | |
2003 | If unsure, say N. | |
2004 | ||
2005 | config ASYNC_RAID6_TEST | |
2006 | tristate "Self test for hardware accelerated raid6 recovery" | |
2007 | depends on ASYNC_RAID6_RECOV | |
2008 | select ASYNC_MEMCPY | |
a7f7f624 | 2009 | help |
881c5149 DH |
2010 | This is a one-shot self test that permutes through the |
2011 | recovery of all the possible two disk failure scenarios for a | |
2012 | N-disk array. Recovery is performed with the asynchronous | |
2013 | raid6 recovery routines, and will optionally use an offload | |
2014 | engine if one is available. | |
2015 | ||
2016 | If unsure, say N. | |
2017 | ||
64d1d77a AS |
2018 | config TEST_HEXDUMP |
2019 | tristate "Test functions located in the hexdump module at runtime" | |
2020 | ||
881c5149 DH |
2021 | config TEST_STRING_HELPERS |
2022 | tristate "Test functions located in the string_helpers module at runtime" | |
2023 | ||
0b0600c8 TH |
2024 | config TEST_STRSCPY |
2025 | tristate "Test strscpy*() family of functions at runtime" | |
2026 | ||
881c5149 DH |
2027 | config TEST_KSTRTOX |
2028 | tristate "Test kstrto*() family of functions at runtime" | |
2029 | ||
707cc728 RV |
2030 | config TEST_PRINTF |
2031 | tristate "Test printf() family of functions at runtime" | |
2032 | ||
5fd003f5 DD |
2033 | config TEST_BITMAP |
2034 | tristate "Test bitmap_*() family of functions at runtime" | |
5fd003f5 DD |
2035 | help |
2036 | Enable this option to test the bitmap functions at boot. | |
2037 | ||
2038 | If unsure, say N. | |
2039 | ||
0e2dc70e JB |
2040 | config TEST_BITFIELD |
2041 | tristate "Test bitfield functions at runtime" | |
2042 | help | |
2043 | Enable this option to test the bitfield functions at boot. | |
2044 | ||
2045 | If unsure, say N. | |
2046 | ||
cfaff0e5 AS |
2047 | config TEST_UUID |
2048 | tristate "Test functions located in the uuid module at runtime" | |
2049 | ||
ad3d6c72 MW |
2050 | config TEST_XARRAY |
2051 | tristate "Test the XArray code at runtime" | |
2052 | ||
455a35a6 RV |
2053 | config TEST_OVERFLOW |
2054 | tristate "Test check_*_overflow() functions at runtime" | |
2055 | ||
7e1e7763 | 2056 | config TEST_RHASHTABLE |
9d6dbe1b | 2057 | tristate "Perform selftest on resizable hash table" |
7e1e7763 TG |
2058 | help |
2059 | Enable this option to test the rhashtable functions at boot. | |
2060 | ||
2061 | If unsure, say N. | |
2062 | ||
468a9428 GS |
2063 | config TEST_HASH |
2064 | tristate "Perform selftest on hash functions" | |
468a9428 | 2065 | help |
2c956a60 JD |
2066 | Enable this option to test the kernel's integer (<linux/hash.h>), |
2067 | string (<linux/stringhash.h>), and siphash (<linux/siphash.h>) | |
2068 | hash functions on boot (or module load). | |
468a9428 GS |
2069 | |
2070 | This is intended to help people writing architecture-specific | |
2071 | optimized versions. If unsure, say N. | |
2072 | ||
8ab8ba38 MW |
2073 | config TEST_IDA |
2074 | tristate "Perform selftest on IDA functions" | |
2075 | ||
44091d29 JP |
2076 | config TEST_PARMAN |
2077 | tristate "Perform selftest on priority array manager" | |
44091d29 JP |
2078 | depends on PARMAN |
2079 | help | |
2080 | Enable this option to test priority array manager on boot | |
2081 | (or module load). | |
2082 | ||
2083 | If unsure, say N. | |
2084 | ||
6aed82de DL |
2085 | config TEST_IRQ_TIMINGS |
2086 | bool "IRQ timings selftest" | |
2087 | depends on IRQ_TIMINGS | |
2088 | help | |
2089 | Enable this option to test the irq timings code on boot. | |
2090 | ||
2091 | If unsure, say N. | |
2092 | ||
8a6f0b47 | 2093 | config TEST_LKM |
93e9ef83 | 2094 | tristate "Test module loading with 'hello world' module" |
93e9ef83 KC |
2095 | depends on m |
2096 | help | |
2097 | This builds the "test_module" module that emits "Hello, world" | |
2098 | on printk when loaded. It is designed to be used for basic | |
2099 | evaluation of the module loading subsystem (for example when | |
2100 | validating module verification). It lacks any extra dependencies, | |
2101 | and will not normally be loaded by the system unless explicitly | |
2102 | requested by name. | |
2103 | ||
2104 | If unsure, say N. | |
2105 | ||
c348c163 | 2106 | config TEST_BITOPS |
6af132f3 | 2107 | tristate "Test module for compilation of bitops operations" |
c348c163 JB |
2108 | depends on m |
2109 | help | |
2110 | This builds the "test_bitops" module that is much like the | |
2111 | TEST_LKM module except that it does a basic exercise of the | |
6af132f3 WY |
2112 | set/clear_bit macros and get_count_order/long to make sure there are |
2113 | no compiler warnings from C=1 sparse checker or -Wextra | |
2114 | compilations. It has no dependencies and doesn't run or load unless | |
2115 | explicitly requested by name. for example: modprobe test_bitops. | |
c348c163 JB |
2116 | |
2117 | If unsure, say N. | |
2118 | ||
3f21a6b7 URS |
2119 | config TEST_VMALLOC |
2120 | tristate "Test module for stress/performance analysis of vmalloc allocator" | |
2121 | default n | |
2122 | depends on MMU | |
2123 | depends on m | |
2124 | help | |
2125 | This builds the "test_vmalloc" module that should be used for | |
2126 | stress and performance analysis. So, any new change for vmalloc | |
2127 | subsystem can be evaluated from performance and stability point | |
2128 | of view. | |
2129 | ||
2130 | If unsure, say N. | |
2131 | ||
3e2a4c18 KC |
2132 | config TEST_USER_COPY |
2133 | tristate "Test user/kernel boundary protections" | |
3e2a4c18 KC |
2134 | depends on m |
2135 | help | |
2136 | This builds the "test_user_copy" module that runs sanity checks | |
2137 | on the copy_to/from_user infrastructure, making sure basic | |
2138 | user/kernel boundary testing is working. If it fails to load, | |
2139 | a regression has been detected in the user/kernel memory boundary | |
2140 | protections. | |
2141 | ||
2142 | If unsure, say N. | |
2143 | ||
64a8946b AS |
2144 | config TEST_BPF |
2145 | tristate "Test BPF filter functionality" | |
98920ba6 | 2146 | depends on m && NET |
64a8946b AS |
2147 | help |
2148 | This builds the "test_bpf" module that runs various test vectors | |
2149 | against the BPF interpreter or BPF JIT compiler depending on the | |
2150 | current setting. This is in particular useful for BPF JIT compiler | |
2151 | development, but also to run regression tests against changes in | |
3c731eba AS |
2152 | the interpreter code. It also enables test stubs for eBPF maps and |
2153 | verifier used by user space verifier testsuite. | |
64a8946b AS |
2154 | |
2155 | If unsure, say N. | |
2156 | ||
509e56b3 MB |
2157 | config TEST_BLACKHOLE_DEV |
2158 | tristate "Test blackhole netdev functionality" | |
2159 | depends on m && NET | |
2160 | help | |
2161 | This builds the "test_blackhole_dev" module that validates the | |
2162 | data path through this blackhole netdev. | |
2163 | ||
2164 | If unsure, say N. | |
2165 | ||
dceeb3e7 | 2166 | config FIND_BIT_BENCHMARK |
4441fca0 | 2167 | tristate "Test find_bit functions" |
4441fca0 YN |
2168 | help |
2169 | This builds the "test_find_bit" module that measure find_*_bit() | |
2170 | functions performance. | |
2171 | ||
2172 | If unsure, say N. | |
2173 | ||
0a8adf58 KC |
2174 | config TEST_FIRMWARE |
2175 | tristate "Test firmware loading via userspace interface" | |
0a8adf58 KC |
2176 | depends on FW_LOADER |
2177 | help | |
2178 | This builds the "test_firmware" module that creates a userspace | |
2179 | interface for testing firmware loading. This can be used to | |
2180 | control the triggering of firmware loading without needing an | |
2181 | actual firmware-using device. The contents can be rechecked by | |
2182 | userspace. | |
2183 | ||
2184 | If unsure, say N. | |
2185 | ||
9308f2f9 LR |
2186 | config TEST_SYSCTL |
2187 | tristate "sysctl test driver" | |
9308f2f9 LR |
2188 | depends on PROC_SYSCTL |
2189 | help | |
2190 | This builds the "test_sysctl" module. This driver enables to test the | |
2191 | proc sysctl interfaces available to drivers safely without affecting | |
2192 | production knobs which might alter system functionality. | |
2193 | ||
2194 | If unsure, say N. | |
2195 | ||
2cb80dbb | 2196 | config SYSCTL_KUNIT_TEST |
5f215aab | 2197 | tristate "KUnit test for sysctl" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS |
2cb80dbb | 2198 | depends on KUNIT |
5f215aab | 2199 | default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS |
2cb80dbb IZ |
2200 | help |
2201 | This builds the proc sysctl unit test, which runs on boot. | |
2202 | Tests the API contract and implementation correctness of sysctl. | |
2203 | For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer | |
2204 | to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/. | |
2205 | ||
2206 | If unsure, say N. | |
2207 | ||
ea2dd7c0 | 2208 | config LIST_KUNIT_TEST |
5f215aab | 2209 | tristate "KUnit Test for Kernel Linked-list structures" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS |
ea2dd7c0 | 2210 | depends on KUNIT |
5f215aab | 2211 | default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS |
ea2dd7c0 DG |
2212 | help |
2213 | This builds the linked list KUnit test suite. | |
2214 | It tests that the API and basic functionality of the list_head type | |
2215 | and associated macros. | |
2216 | ||
2217 | KUnit tests run during boot and output the results to the debug log | |
d89775fc | 2218 | in TAP format (https://testanything.org/). Only useful for kernel devs |
ea2dd7c0 DG |
2219 | running the KUnit test harness, and not intended for inclusion into a |
2220 | production build. | |
2221 | ||
2222 | For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer | |
2223 | to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/. | |
2224 | ||
2225 | If unsure, say N. | |
2226 | ||
33d599f0 MV |
2227 | config LINEAR_RANGES_TEST |
2228 | tristate "KUnit test for linear_ranges" | |
2229 | depends on KUNIT | |
2230 | select LINEAR_RANGES | |
2231 | help | |
2232 | This builds the linear_ranges unit test, which runs on boot. | |
2233 | Tests the linear_ranges logic correctness. | |
2234 | For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer | |
2235 | to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/. | |
2236 | ||
2237 | If unsure, say N. | |
2238 | ||
6d511020 RF |
2239 | config BITS_TEST |
2240 | tristate "KUnit test for bits.h" | |
2241 | depends on KUNIT | |
2242 | help | |
2243 | This builds the bits unit test. | |
2244 | Tests the logic of macros defined in bits.h. | |
2245 | For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer | |
2246 | to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/. | |
2247 | ||
2248 | If unsure, say N. | |
2249 | ||
e704f93a DR |
2250 | config TEST_UDELAY |
2251 | tristate "udelay test driver" | |
e704f93a DR |
2252 | help |
2253 | This builds the "udelay_test" module that helps to make sure | |
2254 | that udelay() is working properly. | |
2255 | ||
2256 | If unsure, say N. | |
2257 | ||
2bf9e0ab IM |
2258 | config TEST_STATIC_KEYS |
2259 | tristate "Test static keys" | |
579e1acb JB |
2260 | depends on m |
2261 | help | |
2bf9e0ab | 2262 | Test the static key interfaces. |
579e1acb JB |
2263 | |
2264 | If unsure, say N. | |
2265 | ||
d9c6a72d LR |
2266 | config TEST_KMOD |
2267 | tristate "kmod stress tester" | |
d9c6a72d | 2268 | depends on m |
d9c6a72d | 2269 | depends on NETDEVICES && NET_CORE && INET # for TUN |
ae3d6a32 | 2270 | depends on BLOCK |
d9c6a72d LR |
2271 | select TEST_LKM |
2272 | select XFS_FS | |
2273 | select TUN | |
2274 | select BTRFS_FS | |
2275 | help | |
2276 | Test the kernel's module loading mechanism: kmod. kmod implements | |
2277 | support to load modules using the Linux kernel's usermode helper. | |
2278 | This test provides a series of tests against kmod. | |
2279 | ||
2280 | Although technically you can either build test_kmod as a module or | |
2281 | into the kernel we disallow building it into the kernel since | |
2282 | it stress tests request_module() and this will very likely cause | |
2283 | some issues by taking over precious threads available from other | |
2284 | module load requests, ultimately this could be fatal. | |
2285 | ||
2286 | To run tests run: | |
2287 | ||
2288 | tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh --help | |
2289 | ||
2290 | If unsure, say N. | |
2291 | ||
e4dace36 FF |
2292 | config TEST_DEBUG_VIRTUAL |
2293 | tristate "Test CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL feature" | |
2294 | depends on DEBUG_VIRTUAL | |
2295 | help | |
2296 | Test the kernel's ability to detect incorrect calls to | |
2297 | virt_to_phys() done against the non-linear part of the | |
2298 | kernel's virtual address map. | |
2299 | ||
2300 | If unsure, say N. | |
2301 | ||
ce76d938 AS |
2302 | config TEST_MEMCAT_P |
2303 | tristate "Test memcat_p() helper function" | |
2304 | help | |
2305 | Test the memcat_p() helper for correctly merging two | |
2306 | pointer arrays together. | |
2307 | ||
2308 | If unsure, say N. | |
2309 | ||
a2818ee4 JL |
2310 | config TEST_LIVEPATCH |
2311 | tristate "Test livepatching" | |
2312 | default n | |
bae05437 | 2313 | depends on DYNAMIC_DEBUG |
a2818ee4 JL |
2314 | depends on LIVEPATCH |
2315 | depends on m | |
2316 | help | |
2317 | Test kernel livepatching features for correctness. The tests will | |
2318 | load test modules that will be livepatched in various scenarios. | |
2319 | ||
2320 | To run all the livepatching tests: | |
2321 | ||
2322 | make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=livepatch run_tests | |
2323 | ||
2324 | Alternatively, individual tests may be invoked: | |
2325 | ||
2326 | tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-callbacks.sh | |
2327 | tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh | |
2328 | tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-shadow-vars.sh | |
2329 | ||
2330 | If unsure, say N. | |
2331 | ||
0a020d41 JP |
2332 | config TEST_OBJAGG |
2333 | tristate "Perform selftest on object aggreration manager" | |
2334 | default n | |
2335 | depends on OBJAGG | |
2336 | help | |
2337 | Enable this option to test object aggregation manager on boot | |
2338 | (or module load). | |
2339 | ||
0a020d41 | 2340 | |
50ceaa95 KC |
2341 | config TEST_STACKINIT |
2342 | tristate "Test level of stack variable initialization" | |
2343 | help | |
2344 | Test if the kernel is zero-initializing stack variables and | |
2345 | padding. Coverage is controlled by compiler flags, | |
2346 | CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK, CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF, | |
2347 | or CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF_ALL. | |
2348 | ||
2349 | If unsure, say N. | |
2350 | ||
5015a300 AP |
2351 | config TEST_MEMINIT |
2352 | tristate "Test heap/page initialization" | |
2353 | help | |
2354 | Test if the kernel is zero-initializing heap and page allocations. | |
2355 | This can be useful to test init_on_alloc and init_on_free features. | |
2356 | ||
2357 | If unsure, say N. | |
2358 | ||
b2ef9f5a RC |
2359 | config TEST_HMM |
2360 | tristate "Test HMM (Heterogeneous Memory Management)" | |
2361 | depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE | |
2362 | depends on DEVICE_PRIVATE | |
2363 | select HMM_MIRROR | |
2364 | select MMU_NOTIFIER | |
2365 | help | |
2366 | This is a pseudo device driver solely for testing HMM. | |
2367 | Say M here if you want to build the HMM test module. | |
2368 | Doing so will allow you to run tools/testing/selftest/vm/hmm-tests. | |
2369 | ||
2370 | If unsure, say N. | |
2371 | ||
4185b3b9 PA |
2372 | config TEST_FPU |
2373 | tristate "Test floating point operations in kernel space" | |
2374 | depends on X86 && !KCOV_INSTRUMENT_ALL | |
2375 | help | |
2376 | Enable this option to add /sys/kernel/debug/selftest_helpers/test_fpu | |
2377 | which will trigger a sequence of floating point operations. This is used | |
2378 | for self-testing floating point control register setting in | |
2379 | kernel_fpu_begin(). | |
2380 | ||
2381 | If unsure, say N. | |
2382 | ||
d3deafaa | 2383 | endif # RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU |
cc3fa840 RD |
2384 | |
2385 | config MEMTEST | |
2386 | bool "Memtest" | |
a7f7f624 | 2387 | help |
cc3fa840 RD |
2388 | This option adds a kernel parameter 'memtest', which allows memtest |
2389 | to be set. | |
2390 | memtest=0, mean disabled; -- default | |
2391 | memtest=1, mean do 1 test pattern; | |
2392 | ... | |
2393 | memtest=17, mean do 17 test patterns. | |
2394 | If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N. | |
2395 | ||
21266be9 | 2396 | |
06ec64b8 | 2397 | |
af9ca6f9 BB |
2398 | config HYPERV_TESTING |
2399 | bool "Microsoft Hyper-V driver testing" | |
2400 | default n | |
2401 | depends on HYPERV && DEBUG_FS | |
2402 | help | |
2403 | Select this option to enable Hyper-V vmbus testing. | |
2404 | ||
045f6d79 CD |
2405 | endmenu # "Kernel Testing and Coverage" |
2406 | ||
06ec64b8 | 2407 | endmenu # Kernel hacking |