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604ff0dc 1menu "printk and dmesg options"
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2
3config PRINTK_TIME
4 bool "Show timing information on printks"
d3b8b6e5 5 depends on PRINTK
1da177e4 6 help
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7 Selecting this option causes time stamps of the printk()
8 messages to be added to the output of the syslog() system
9 call and at the console.
10
11 The timestamp is always recorded internally, and exported
12 to /dev/kmsg. This flag just specifies if the timestamp should
13 be included, not that the timestamp is recorded.
14
15 The behavior is also controlled by the kernel command line
16 parameter printk.time=1. See Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
1da177e4 17
42a9dc0b 18config MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
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19 int "Default message log level (1-7)"
20 range 1 7
21 default "4"
22 help
23 Default log level for printk statements with no specified priority.
24
25 This was hard-coded to KERN_WARNING since at least 2.6.10 but folks
26 that are auditing their logs closely may want to set it to a lower
27 priority.
28
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29config BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY
30 bool "Delay each boot printk message by N milliseconds"
31 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PRINTK && GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
32 help
33 This build option allows you to read kernel boot messages
34 by inserting a short delay after each one. The delay is
35 specified in milliseconds on the kernel command line,
36 using "boot_delay=N".
37
38 It is likely that you would also need to use "lpj=M" to preset
39 the "loops per jiffie" value.
40 See a previous boot log for the "lpj" value to use for your
41 system, and then set "lpj=M" before setting "boot_delay=N".
42 NOTE: Using this option may adversely affect SMP systems.
43 I.e., processors other than the first one may not boot up.
44 BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY also may cause LOCKUP_DETECTOR to detect
45 what it believes to be lockup conditions.
46
47config DYNAMIC_DEBUG
48 bool "Enable dynamic printk() support"
49 default n
50 depends on PRINTK
51 depends on DEBUG_FS
52 help
53
54 Compiles debug level messages into the kernel, which would not
55 otherwise be available at runtime. These messages can then be
56 enabled/disabled based on various levels of scope - per source file,
57 function, module, format string, and line number. This mechanism
58 implicitly compiles in all pr_debug() and dev_dbg() calls, which
59 enlarges the kernel text size by about 2%.
60
61 If a source file is compiled with DEBUG flag set, any
62 pr_debug() calls in it are enabled by default, but can be
63 disabled at runtime as below. Note that DEBUG flag is
64 turned on by many CONFIG_*DEBUG* options.
65
66 Usage:
67
68 Dynamic debugging is controlled via the 'dynamic_debug/control' file,
69 which is contained in the 'debugfs' filesystem. Thus, the debugfs
70 filesystem must first be mounted before making use of this feature.
71 We refer the control file as: <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control. This
72 file contains a list of the debug statements that can be enabled. The
73 format for each line of the file is:
74
75 filename:lineno [module]function flags format
76
77 filename : source file of the debug statement
78 lineno : line number of the debug statement
79 module : module that contains the debug statement
80 function : function that contains the debug statement
81 flags : '=p' means the line is turned 'on' for printing
82 format : the format used for the debug statement
83
84 From a live system:
85
86 nullarbor:~ # cat <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
87 # filename:lineno [module]function flags format
88 fs/aio.c:222 [aio]__put_ioctx =_ "__put_ioctx:\040freeing\040%p\012"
89 fs/aio.c:248 [aio]ioctx_alloc =_ "ENOMEM:\040nr_events\040too\040high\012"
90 fs/aio.c:1770 [aio]sys_io_cancel =_ "calling\040cancel\012"
91
92 Example usage:
93
94 // enable the message at line 1603 of file svcsock.c
95 nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'file svcsock.c line 1603 +p' >
96 <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
97
98 // enable all the messages in file svcsock.c
99 nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'file svcsock.c +p' >
100 <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
101
102 // enable all the messages in the NFS server module
103 nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'module nfsd +p' >
104 <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
105
106 // enable all 12 messages in the function svc_process()
107 nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'func svc_process +p' >
108 <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
109
110 // disable all 12 messages in the function svc_process()
111 nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'func svc_process -p' >
112 <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
113
114 See Documentation/dynamic-debug-howto.txt for additional information.
115
116endmenu # "printk and dmesg options"
117
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118menu "Compile-time checks and compiler options"
119
120config DEBUG_INFO
121 bool "Compile the kernel with debug info"
12b13835 122 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !COMPILE_TEST
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123 help
124 If you say Y here the resulting kernel image will include
125 debugging info resulting in a larger kernel image.
126 This adds debug symbols to the kernel and modules (gcc -g), and
127 is needed if you intend to use kernel crashdump or binary object
128 tools like crash, kgdb, LKCD, gdb, etc on the kernel.
129 Say Y here only if you plan to debug the kernel.
130
131 If unsure, say N.
132
133config DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
134 bool "Reduce debugging information"
135 depends on DEBUG_INFO
136 help
137 If you say Y here gcc is instructed to generate less debugging
138 information for structure types. This means that tools that
139 need full debugging information (like kgdb or systemtap) won't
140 be happy. But if you merely need debugging information to
141 resolve line numbers there is no loss. Advantage is that
142 build directory object sizes shrink dramatically over a full
143 DEBUG_INFO build and compile times are reduced too.
144 Only works with newer gcc versions.
145
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146config DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
147 bool "Produce split debuginfo in .dwo files"
148 depends on DEBUG_INFO
149 help
150 Generate debug info into separate .dwo files. This significantly
151 reduces the build directory size for builds with DEBUG_INFO,
152 because it stores the information only once on disk in .dwo
153 files instead of multiple times in object files and executables.
154 In addition the debug information is also compressed.
155
156 Requires recent gcc (4.7+) and recent gdb/binutils.
157 Any tool that packages or reads debug information would need
158 to know about the .dwo files and include them.
159 Incompatible with older versions of ccache.
160
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161config DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
162 bool "Generate dwarf4 debuginfo"
163 depends on DEBUG_INFO
164 help
165 Generate dwarf4 debug info. This requires recent versions
166 of gcc and gdb. It makes the debug information larger.
167 But it significantly improves the success of resolving
168 variables in gdb on optimized code.
169
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170config ENABLE_WARN_DEPRECATED
171 bool "Enable __deprecated logic"
172 default y
173 help
174 Enable the __deprecated logic in the kernel build.
175 Disable this to suppress the "warning: 'foo' is deprecated
176 (declared at kernel/power/somefile.c:1234)" messages.
177
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178config ENABLE_MUST_CHECK
179 bool "Enable __must_check logic"
180 default y
181 help
182 Enable the __must_check logic in the kernel build. Disable this to
183 suppress the "warning: ignoring return value of 'foo', declared with
184 attribute warn_unused_result" messages.
1da177e4 185
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186config FRAME_WARN
187 int "Warn for stack frames larger than (needs gcc 4.4)"
188 range 0 8192
189 default 1024 if !64BIT
190 default 2048 if 64BIT
191 help
192 Tell gcc to warn at build time for stack frames larger than this.
193 Setting this too low will cause a lot of warnings.
194 Setting it to 0 disables the warning.
195 Requires gcc 4.4
196
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197config STRIP_ASM_SYMS
198 bool "Strip assembler-generated symbols during link"
199 default n
200 help
201 Strip internal assembler-generated symbols during a link (symbols
202 that look like '.Lxxx') so they don't pollute the output of
203 get_wchan() and suchlike.
204
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205config READABLE_ASM
206 bool "Generate readable assembler code"
207 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
208 help
209 Disable some compiler optimizations that tend to generate human unreadable
210 assembler output. This may make the kernel slightly slower, but it helps
211 to keep kernel developers who have to stare a lot at assembler listings
212 sane.
213
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214config UNUSED_SYMBOLS
215 bool "Enable unused/obsolete exported symbols"
216 default y if X86
217 help
218 Unused but exported symbols make the kernel needlessly bigger. For
219 that reason most of these unused exports will soon be removed. This
220 option is provided temporarily to provide a transition period in case
221 some external kernel module needs one of these symbols anyway. If you
222 encounter such a case in your module, consider if you are actually
223 using the right API. (rationale: since nobody in the kernel is using
224 this in a module, there is a pretty good chance it's actually the
225 wrong interface to use). If you really need the symbol, please send a
226 mail to the linux kernel mailing list mentioning the symbol and why
227 you really need it, and what the merge plan to the mainline kernel for
228 your module is.
229
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230config DEBUG_FS
231 bool "Debug Filesystem"
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232 help
233 debugfs is a virtual file system that kernel developers use to put
234 debugging files into. Enable this option to be able to read and
235 write to these files.
236
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237 For detailed documentation on the debugfs API, see
238 Documentation/DocBook/filesystems.
239
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240 If unsure, say N.
241
242config HEADERS_CHECK
243 bool "Run 'make headers_check' when building vmlinux"
244 depends on !UML
245 help
246 This option will extract the user-visible kernel headers whenever
247 building the kernel, and will run basic sanity checks on them to
248 ensure that exported files do not attempt to include files which
249 were not exported, etc.
250
251 If you're making modifications to header files which are
252 relevant for userspace, say 'Y', and check the headers
253 exported to $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH) (usually 'usr/include' in
254 your build tree), to make sure they're suitable.
255
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256config DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
257 bool "Enable full Section mismatch analysis"
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258 help
259 The section mismatch analysis checks if there are illegal
260 references from one section to another section.
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261 During linktime or runtime, some sections are dropped;
262 any use of code/data previously in these sections would
91341d4b 263 most likely result in an oops.
e809ab01 264 In the code, functions and variables are annotated with
0db0628d 265 __init,, etc. (see the full list in include/linux/init.h),
d6fbfa4f 266 which results in the code/data being placed in specific sections.
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267 The section mismatch analysis is always performed after a full
268 kernel build, and enabling this option causes the following
269 additional steps to occur:
270 - Add the option -fno-inline-functions-called-once to gcc commands.
271 When inlining a function annotated with __init in a non-init
272 function, we would lose the section information and thus
91341d4b 273 the analysis would not catch the illegal reference.
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274 This option tells gcc to inline less (but it does result in
275 a larger kernel).
276 - Run the section mismatch analysis for each module/built-in.o file.
277 When we run the section mismatch analysis on vmlinux.o, we
d6fbfa4f 278 lose valueble information about where the mismatch was
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279 introduced.
280 Running the analysis for each module/built-in.o file
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281 tells where the mismatch happens much closer to the
282 source. The drawback is that the same mismatch is
283 reported at least twice.
284 - Enable verbose reporting from modpost in order to help resolve
285 the section mismatches that are reported.
91341d4b 286
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287#
288# Select this config option from the architecture Kconfig, if it
289# is preferred to always offer frame pointers as a config
290# option on the architecture (regardless of KERNEL_DEBUG):
291#
292config ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
293 bool
f346f4b3 294 help
f346f4b3 295
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296config FRAME_POINTER
297 bool "Compile the kernel with frame pointers"
298 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && \
299 (CRIS || M68K || FRV || UML || \
300 AVR32 || SUPERH || BLACKFIN || MN10300 || METAG) || \
301 ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
302 default y if (DEBUG_INFO && UML) || ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
a304e1b8 303 help
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304 If you say Y here the resulting kernel image will be slightly
305 larger and slower, but it gives very useful debugging information
306 in case of kernel bugs. (precise oopses/stacktraces/warnings)
a304e1b8 307
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308config DEBUG_FORCE_WEAK_PER_CPU
309 bool "Force weak per-cpu definitions"
310 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
8446f1d3 311 help
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312 s390 and alpha require percpu variables in modules to be
313 defined weak to work around addressing range issue which
314 puts the following two restrictions on percpu variable
315 definitions.
8446f1d3 316
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317 1. percpu symbols must be unique whether static or not
318 2. percpu variables can't be defined inside a function
8446f1d3 319
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320 To ensure that generic code follows the above rules, this
321 option forces all percpu variables to be defined as weak.
5f329089 322
6dfc0665 323endmenu # "Compiler options"
8446f1d3 324
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325config MAGIC_SYSRQ
326 bool "Magic SysRq key"
327 depends on !UML
328 help
329 If you say Y here, you will have some control over the system even
330 if the system crashes for example during kernel debugging (e.g., you
331 will be able to flush the buffer cache to disk, reboot the system
332 immediately or dump some status information). This is accomplished
333 by pressing various keys while holding SysRq (Alt+PrintScreen). It
334 also works on a serial console (on PC hardware at least), if you
335 send a BREAK and then within 5 seconds a command keypress. The
336 keys are documented in <file:Documentation/sysrq.txt>. Don't say Y
337 unless you really know what this hack does.
8446f1d3 338
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339config MAGIC_SYSRQ_DEFAULT_ENABLE
340 hex "Enable magic SysRq key functions by default"
341 depends on MAGIC_SYSRQ
342 default 0x1
343 help
344 Specifies which SysRq key functions are enabled by default.
345 This may be set to 1 or 0 to enable or disable them all, or
346 to a bitmask as described in Documentation/sysrq.txt.
347
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348config DEBUG_KERNEL
349 bool "Kernel debugging"
fef2c9bc 350 help
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351 Say Y here if you are developing drivers or trying to debug and
352 identify kernel problems.
fef2c9bc 353
0610c8a8 354menu "Memory Debugging"
fef2c9bc 355
0610c8a8 356source mm/Kconfig.debug
fef2c9bc 357
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358config DEBUG_OBJECTS
359 bool "Debug object operations"
360 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
9c44bc03 361 help
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362 If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
363 kernel to track the life time of various objects and validate
364 the operations on those objects.
9c44bc03 365
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366config DEBUG_OBJECTS_SELFTEST
367 bool "Debug objects selftest"
368 depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
369 help
370 This enables the selftest of the object debug code.
9c44bc03 371
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372config DEBUG_OBJECTS_FREE
373 bool "Debug objects in freed memory"
374 depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
375 help
376 This enables checks whether a k/v free operation frees an area
377 which contains an object which has not been deactivated
378 properly. This can make kmalloc/kfree-intensive workloads
379 much slower.
3ac7fe5a 380
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381config DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
382 bool "Debug timer objects"
383 depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
384 help
385 If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
386 timer routines to track the life time of timer objects and
387 validate the timer operations.
388
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389config DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
390 bool "Debug work objects"
391 depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
392 help
393 If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
394 work queue routines to track the life time of work objects and
395 validate the work operations.
396
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397config DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD
398 bool "Debug RCU callbacks objects"
fc2ecf7e 399 depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
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400 help
401 Enable this to turn on debugging of RCU list heads (call_rcu() usage).
402
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403config DEBUG_OBJECTS_PERCPU_COUNTER
404 bool "Debug percpu counter objects"
405 depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
406 help
407 If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
408 percpu counter routines to track the life time of percpu counter
409 objects and validate the percpu counter operations.
410
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411config DEBUG_OBJECTS_ENABLE_DEFAULT
412 int "debug_objects bootup default value (0-1)"
413 range 0 1
414 default "1"
415 depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
416 help
417 Debug objects boot parameter default value
418
1da177e4 419config DEBUG_SLAB
4a2f0acf 420 bool "Debug slab memory allocations"
7d46d9e6 421 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && SLAB && !KMEMCHECK
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422 help
423 Say Y here to have the kernel do limited verification on memory
424 allocation as well as poisoning memory on free to catch use of freed
425 memory. This can make kmalloc/kfree-intensive workloads much slower.
426
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427config DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
428 bool "Memory leak debugging"
429 depends on DEBUG_SLAB
430
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431config SLUB_DEBUG_ON
432 bool "SLUB debugging on by default"
7d46d9e6 433 depends on SLUB && SLUB_DEBUG && !KMEMCHECK
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434 default n
435 help
436 Boot with debugging on by default. SLUB boots by default with
437 the runtime debug capabilities switched off. Enabling this is
438 equivalent to specifying the "slub_debug" parameter on boot.
439 There is no support for more fine grained debug control like
440 possible with slub_debug=xxx. SLUB debugging may be switched
441 off in a kernel built with CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON by specifying
442 "slub_debug=-".
443
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444config SLUB_STATS
445 default n
446 bool "Enable SLUB performance statistics"
ab4d5ed5 447 depends on SLUB && SYSFS
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448 help
449 SLUB statistics are useful to debug SLUBs allocation behavior in
450 order find ways to optimize the allocator. This should never be
451 enabled for production use since keeping statistics slows down
452 the allocator by a few percentage points. The slabinfo command
453 supports the determination of the most active slabs to figure
454 out which slabs are relevant to a particular load.
455 Try running: slabinfo -DA
456
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457config HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
458 bool
459
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460config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
461 bool "Kernel memory leak detector"
525c1f92 462 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
79e0d9bd 463 select DEBUG_FS
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464 select STACKTRACE if STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
465 select KALLSYMS
b60e26a2 466 select CRC32
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467 help
468 Say Y here if you want to enable the memory leak
469 detector. The memory allocation/freeing is traced in a way
470 similar to the Boehm's conservative garbage collector, the
471 difference being that the orphan objects are not freed but
472 only shown in /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak. Enabling this
473 feature will introduce an overhead to memory
474 allocations. See Documentation/kmemleak.txt for more
475 details.
476
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477 Enabling DEBUG_SLAB or SLUB_DEBUG may increase the chances
478 of finding leaks due to the slab objects poisoning.
479
480 In order to access the kmemleak file, debugfs needs to be
481 mounted (usually at /sys/kernel/debug).
482
483config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_EARLY_LOG_SIZE
484 int "Maximum kmemleak early log entries"
485 depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
486 range 200 40000
487 default 400
488 help
489 Kmemleak must track all the memory allocations to avoid
490 reporting false positives. Since memory may be allocated or
491 freed before kmemleak is initialised, an early log buffer is
492 used to store these actions. If kmemleak reports "early log
493 buffer exceeded", please increase this value.
494
495config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_TEST
496 tristate "Simple test for the kernel memory leak detector"
497 depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK && m
498 help
499 This option enables a module that explicitly leaks memory.
500
501 If unsure, say N.
502
503config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_DEFAULT_OFF
504 bool "Default kmemleak to off"
505 depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
506 help
507 Say Y here to disable kmemleak by default. It can then be enabled
508 on the command line via kmemleak=on.
509
510config DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
511 bool "Stack utilization instrumentation"
512 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !IA64 && !PARISC && !METAG
513 help
514 Enables the display of the minimum amount of free stack which each
515 task has ever had available in the sysrq-T and sysrq-P debug output.
516
517 This option will slow down process creation somewhat.
518
519config DEBUG_VM
520 bool "Debug VM"
521 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
522 help
523 Enable this to turn on extended checks in the virtual-memory system
524 that may impact performance.
525
526 If unsure, say N.
527
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528config DEBUG_VM_VMACACHE
529 bool "Debug VMA caching"
530 depends on DEBUG_VM
531 help
532 Enable this to turn on VMA caching debug information. Doing so
533 can cause significant overhead, so only enable it in non-production
534 environments.
535
536 If unsure, say N.
537
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538config DEBUG_VM_RB
539 bool "Debug VM red-black trees"
540 depends on DEBUG_VM
541 help
a663dad6 542 Enable VM red-black tree debugging information and extra validations.
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543
544 If unsure, say N.
545
546config DEBUG_VIRTUAL
547 bool "Debug VM translations"
548 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && X86
549 help
550 Enable some costly sanity checks in virtual to page code. This can
551 catch mistakes with virt_to_page() and friends.
552
553 If unsure, say N.
554
555config DEBUG_NOMMU_REGIONS
556 bool "Debug the global anon/private NOMMU mapping region tree"
557 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !MMU
558 help
559 This option causes the global tree of anonymous and private mapping
560 regions to be regularly checked for invalid topology.
561
562config DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT
563 bool "Debug memory initialisation" if EXPERT
564 default !EXPERT
565 help
566 Enable this for additional checks during memory initialisation.
567 The sanity checks verify aspects of the VM such as the memory model
568 and other information provided by the architecture. Verbose
569 information will be printed at KERN_DEBUG loglevel depending
570 on the mminit_loglevel= command-line option.
571
572 If unsure, say Y
573
574config MEMORY_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
575 tristate "Memory hotplug notifier error injection module"
576 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
577 help
578 This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
579 memory hotplug notifier chain callbacks. It is controlled through
580 debugfs interface under /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/memory
581
582 If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events
583 notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error".
584
585 Example: Inject memory hotplug offline error (-12 == -ENOMEM)
586
587 # cd /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/memory
588 # echo -12 > actions/MEM_GOING_OFFLINE/error
589 # echo offline > /sys/devices/system/memory/memoryXXX/state
590 bash: echo: write error: Cannot allocate memory
591
592 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
593 be called memory-notifier-error-inject.
594
595 If unsure, say N.
596
597config DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
598 bool "Debug access to per_cpu maps"
599 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
600 depends on SMP
601 help
602 Say Y to verify that the per_cpu map being accessed has
603 been set up. This adds a fair amount of code to kernel memory
604 and decreases performance.
605
606 Say N if unsure.
607
608config DEBUG_HIGHMEM
609 bool "Highmem debugging"
610 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && HIGHMEM
611 help
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612 This option enables additional error checking for high memory
613 systems. Disable for production systems.
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614
615config HAVE_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
616 bool
617
618config DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
619 bool "Check for stack overflows"
620 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && HAVE_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
621 ---help---
622 Say Y here if you want to check for overflows of kernel, IRQ
623 and exception stacks (if your archicture uses them). This
624 option will show detailed messages if free stack space drops
625 below a certain limit.
626
627 These kinds of bugs usually occur when call-chains in the
628 kernel get too deep, especially when interrupts are
629 involved.
630
631 Use this in cases where you see apparently random memory
632 corruption, especially if it appears in 'struct thread_info'
633
634 If in doubt, say "N".
635
636source "lib/Kconfig.kmemcheck"
637
638endmenu # "Memory Debugging"
639
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640config DEBUG_SHIRQ
641 bool "Debug shared IRQ handlers"
0244ad00 642 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
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643 help
644 Enable this to generate a spurious interrupt as soon as a shared
645 interrupt handler is registered, and just before one is deregistered.
646 Drivers ought to be able to handle interrupts coming in at those
647 points; some don't and need to be caught.
648
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649menu "Debug Lockups and Hangs"
650
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651config LOCKUP_DETECTOR
652 bool "Detect Hard and Soft Lockups"
dea20a3f 653 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !S390
8446f1d3 654 help
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655 Say Y here to enable the kernel to act as a watchdog to detect
656 hard and soft lockups.
657
658 Softlockups are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
5f329089 659 mode for more than 20 seconds, without giving other tasks a
58687acb
DZ
660 chance to run. The current stack trace is displayed upon
661 detection and the system will stay locked up.
8446f1d3 662
58687acb 663 Hardlockups are bugs that cause the CPU to loop in kernel mode
5f329089 664 for more than 10 seconds, without letting other interrupts have a
58687acb
DZ
665 chance to run. The current stack trace is displayed upon detection
666 and the system will stay locked up.
8446f1d3 667
58687acb 668 The overhead should be minimal. A periodic hrtimer runs to
5f329089
FLVC
669 generate interrupts and kick the watchdog task every 4 seconds.
670 An NMI is generated every 10 seconds or so to check for hardlockups.
671
672 The frequency of hrtimer and NMI events and the soft and hard lockup
673 thresholds can be controlled through the sysctl watchdog_thresh.
8446f1d3 674
23637d47 675config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
8f1f66ed
JB
676 def_bool y
677 depends on LOCKUP_DETECTOR && !HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG
678 depends on PERF_EVENTS && HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
8446f1d3 679
fef2c9bc
DZ
680config BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC
681 bool "Panic (Reboot) On Hard Lockups"
8f1f66ed 682 depends on HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
fef2c9bc
DZ
683 help
684 Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "hard lockups",
685 which are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
5f329089
FLVC
686 mode with interrupts disabled for more than 10 seconds (configurable
687 using the watchdog_thresh sysctl).
fef2c9bc
DZ
688
689 Say N if unsure.
690
691config BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE
692 int
8f1f66ed 693 depends on HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
fef2c9bc
DZ
694 range 0 1
695 default 0 if !BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC
696 default 1 if BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC
697
9c44bc03
IM
698config BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC
699 bool "Panic (Reboot) On Soft Lockups"
89d7ce2a 700 depends on LOCKUP_DETECTOR
9c44bc03
IM
701 help
702 Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "soft lockups",
703 which are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
5f329089
FLVC
704 mode for more than 20 seconds (configurable using the watchdog_thresh
705 sysctl), without giving other tasks a chance to run.
9c44bc03
IM
706
707 The panic can be used in combination with panic_timeout,
708 to cause the system to reboot automatically after a
709 lockup has been detected. This feature is useful for
710 high-availability systems that have uptime guarantees and
711 where a lockup must be resolved ASAP.
712
713 Say N if unsure.
714
715config BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE
716 int
e16bb1d7 717 depends on LOCKUP_DETECTOR
9c44bc03
IM
718 range 0 1
719 default 0 if !BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC
720 default 1 if BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC
721
e162b39a
MSB
722config DETECT_HUNG_TASK
723 bool "Detect Hung Tasks"
724 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
8edbb83e 725 default LOCKUP_DETECTOR
e162b39a 726 help
0610c8a8
DH
727 Say Y here to enable the kernel to detect "hung tasks",
728 which are bugs that cause the task to be stuck in
729 uninterruptible "D" state indefinitiley.
1da177e4 730
0610c8a8
DH
731 When a hung task is detected, the kernel will print the
732 current stack trace (which you should report), but the
733 task will stay in uninterruptible state. If lockdep is
734 enabled then all held locks will also be reported. This
735 feature has negligible overhead.
871751e2 736
0610c8a8
DH
737config DEFAULT_HUNG_TASK_TIMEOUT
738 int "Default timeout for hung task detection (in seconds)"
739 depends on DETECT_HUNG_TASK
740 default 120
f0630fff 741 help
0610c8a8
DH
742 This option controls the default timeout (in seconds) used
743 to determine when a task has become non-responsive and should
744 be considered hung.
f0630fff 745
0610c8a8
DH
746 It can be adjusted at runtime via the kernel.hung_task_timeout_secs
747 sysctl or by writing a value to
748 /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs.
8ff12cfc 749
0610c8a8
DH
750 A timeout of 0 disables the check. The default is two minutes.
751 Keeping the default should be fine in most cases.
b69ec42b 752
0610c8a8
DH
753config BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC
754 bool "Panic (Reboot) On Hung Tasks"
755 depends on DETECT_HUNG_TASK
3bba00d7 756 help
0610c8a8
DH
757 Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "hung tasks",
758 which are bugs that cause the kernel to leave a task stuck
759 in uninterruptible "D" state.
3bba00d7 760
0610c8a8
DH
761 The panic can be used in combination with panic_timeout,
762 to cause the system to reboot automatically after a
763 hung task has been detected. This feature is useful for
764 high-availability systems that have uptime guarantees and
765 where a hung tasks must be resolved ASAP.
bf96d1e3 766
0610c8a8 767 Say N if unsure.
bf96d1e3 768
0610c8a8
DH
769config BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC_VALUE
770 int
771 depends on DETECT_HUNG_TASK
772 range 0 1
773 default 0 if !BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC
774 default 1 if BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC
3bba00d7 775
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DH
776endmenu # "Debug lockups and hangs"
777
778config PANIC_ON_OOPS
779 bool "Panic on Oops"
a9d9058a 780 help
92aef8fb
DH
781 Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic when it oopses. This
782 has the same effect as setting oops=panic on the kernel command
783 line.
a9d9058a 784
92aef8fb
DH
785 This feature is useful to ensure that the kernel does not do
786 anything erroneous after an oops which could result in data
787 corruption or other issues.
788
789 Say N if unsure.
790
791config PANIC_ON_OOPS_VALUE
792 int
793 range 0 1
794 default 0 if !PANIC_ON_OOPS
795 default 1 if PANIC_ON_OOPS
796
5800dc3c
JB
797config PANIC_TIMEOUT
798 int "panic timeout"
799 default 0
800 help
801 Set the timeout value (in seconds) until a reboot occurs when the
802 the kernel panics. If n = 0, then we wait forever. A timeout
803 value n > 0 will wait n seconds before rebooting, while a timeout
804 value n < 0 will reboot immediately.
805
0610c8a8
DH
806config SCHED_DEBUG
807 bool "Collect scheduler debugging info"
808 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
809 default y
0822ee4a 810 help
0610c8a8
DH
811 If you say Y here, the /proc/sched_debug file will be provided
812 that can help debug the scheduler. The runtime overhead of this
813 option is minimal.
0822ee4a 814
0610c8a8
DH
815config SCHEDSTATS
816 bool "Collect scheduler statistics"
817 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
818 help
819 If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
820 scheduler and related routines to collect statistics about
821 scheduler behavior and provide them in /proc/schedstat. These
822 stats may be useful for both tuning and debugging the scheduler
823 If you aren't debugging the scheduler or trying to tune a specific
824 application, you can say N to avoid the very slight overhead
825 this adds.
0822ee4a 826
0610c8a8
DH
827config TIMER_STATS
828 bool "Collect kernel timers statistics"
829 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
ab0155a2 830 help
0610c8a8
DH
831 If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
832 timer routines to collect statistics about kernel timers being
833 reprogrammed. The statistics can be read from /proc/timer_stats.
834 The statistics collection is started by writing 1 to /proc/timer_stats,
835 writing 0 stops it. This feature is useful to collect information
836 about timer usage patterns in kernel and userspace. This feature
837 is lightweight if enabled in the kernel config but not activated
838 (it defaults to deactivated on bootup and will only be activated
839 if some application like powertop activates it explicitly).
ab0155a2 840
1da177e4
LT
841config DEBUG_PREEMPT
842 bool "Debug preemptible kernel"
01deab98 843 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PREEMPT && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1da177e4
LT
844 default y
845 help
846 If you say Y here then the kernel will use a debug variant of the
847 commonly used smp_processor_id() function and will print warnings
848 if kernel code uses it in a preemption-unsafe way. Also, the kernel
849 will detect preemption count underflows.
850
9eade16b
DH
851menu "Lock Debugging (spinlocks, mutexes, etc...)"
852
e7eebaf6
IM
853config DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES
854 bool "RT Mutex debugging, deadlock detection"
e7eebaf6
IM
855 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && RT_MUTEXES
856 help
857 This allows rt mutex semantics violations and rt mutex related
858 deadlocks (lockups) to be detected and reported automatically.
859
61a87122
TG
860config RT_MUTEX_TESTER
861 bool "Built-in scriptable tester for rt-mutexes"
6cc620bc 862 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && RT_MUTEXES && BROKEN
61a87122
TG
863 help
864 This option enables a rt-mutex tester.
865
1da177e4 866config DEBUG_SPINLOCK
4d9f34ad 867 bool "Spinlock and rw-lock debugging: basic checks"
1da177e4 868 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
e335e3eb 869 select UNINLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK
1da177e4
LT
870 help
871 Say Y here and build SMP to catch missing spinlock initialization
872 and certain other kinds of spinlock errors commonly made. This is
873 best used in conjunction with the NMI watchdog so that spinlock
874 deadlocks are also debuggable.
875
4d9f34ad
IM
876config DEBUG_MUTEXES
877 bool "Mutex debugging: basic checks"
878 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
879 help
880 This feature allows mutex semantics violations to be detected and
881 reported.
882
23010027
DV
883config DEBUG_WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH
884 bool "Wait/wound mutex debugging: Slowpath testing"
885 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
886 select DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
887 select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
888 select DEBUG_MUTEXES
889 help
890 This feature enables slowpath testing for w/w mutex users by
891 injecting additional -EDEADLK wound/backoff cases. Together with
892 the full mutex checks enabled with (CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) this
893 will test all possible w/w mutex interface abuse with the
894 exception of simply not acquiring all the required locks.
4d692373
RC
895 Note that this feature can introduce significant overhead, so
896 it really should not be enabled in a production or distro kernel,
897 even a debug kernel. If you are a driver writer, enable it. If
898 you are a distro, do not.
23010027 899
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IM
900config DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
901 bool "Lock debugging: detect incorrect freeing of live locks"
517e7aa5 902 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
4d9f34ad
IM
903 select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
904 select DEBUG_MUTEXES
4d9f34ad
IM
905 select LOCKDEP
906 help
907 This feature will check whether any held lock (spinlock, rwlock,
908 mutex or rwsem) is incorrectly freed by the kernel, via any of the
909 memory-freeing routines (kfree(), kmem_cache_free(), free_pages(),
910 vfree(), etc.), whether a live lock is incorrectly reinitialized via
911 spin_lock_init()/mutex_init()/etc., or whether there is any lock
912 held during task exit.
913
914config PROVE_LOCKING
915 bool "Lock debugging: prove locking correctness"
517e7aa5 916 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
4d9f34ad
IM
917 select LOCKDEP
918 select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
919 select DEBUG_MUTEXES
4d9f34ad 920 select DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
46b93b74 921 select TRACE_IRQFLAGS
4d9f34ad
IM
922 default n
923 help
924 This feature enables the kernel to prove that all locking
925 that occurs in the kernel runtime is mathematically
926 correct: that under no circumstance could an arbitrary (and
927 not yet triggered) combination of observed locking
928 sequences (on an arbitrary number of CPUs, running an
929 arbitrary number of tasks and interrupt contexts) cause a
930 deadlock.
931
932 In short, this feature enables the kernel to report locking
933 related deadlocks before they actually occur.
934
935 The proof does not depend on how hard and complex a
936 deadlock scenario would be to trigger: how many
937 participant CPUs, tasks and irq-contexts would be needed
938 for it to trigger. The proof also does not depend on
939 timing: if a race and a resulting deadlock is possible
940 theoretically (no matter how unlikely the race scenario
941 is), it will be proven so and will immediately be
942 reported by the kernel (once the event is observed that
943 makes the deadlock theoretically possible).
944
945 If a deadlock is impossible (i.e. the locking rules, as
946 observed by the kernel, are mathematically correct), the
947 kernel reports nothing.
948
949 NOTE: this feature can also be enabled for rwlocks, mutexes
950 and rwsems - in which case all dependencies between these
951 different locking variants are observed and mapped too, and
952 the proof of observed correctness is also maintained for an
953 arbitrary combination of these separate locking variants.
954
955 For more details, see Documentation/lockdep-design.txt.
956
957config LOCKDEP
958 bool
517e7aa5 959 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
4d9f34ad 960 select STACKTRACE
df2e1ef6 961 select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS && !PPC && !ARM_UNWIND && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE && !ARC && !SCORE
4d9f34ad
IM
962 select KALLSYMS
963 select KALLSYMS_ALL
964
f20786ff 965config LOCK_STAT
fdfb870f 966 bool "Lock usage statistics"
f20786ff
PZ
967 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
968 select LOCKDEP
969 select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
970 select DEBUG_MUTEXES
971 select DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
972 default n
973 help
974 This feature enables tracking lock contention points
975
a560aa48
PZ
976 For more details, see Documentation/lockstat.txt
977
dd8b1cf6
FW
978 This also enables lock events required by "perf lock",
979 subcommand of perf.
980 If you want to use "perf lock", you also need to turn on
981 CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING.
84c6f88f
HM
982
983 CONFIG_LOCK_STAT defines "contended" and "acquired" lock events.
dd8b1cf6 984 (CONFIG_LOCKDEP defines "acquire" and "release" events.)
84c6f88f 985
4d9f34ad
IM
986config DEBUG_LOCKDEP
987 bool "Lock dependency engine debugging"
517e7aa5 988 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCKDEP
4d9f34ad
IM
989 help
990 If you say Y here, the lock dependency engine will do
991 additional runtime checks to debug itself, at the price
992 of more runtime overhead.
993
d902db1e
FW
994config DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
995 bool "Sleep inside atomic section checking"
e8f7c70f 996 select PREEMPT_COUNT
1da177e4
LT
997 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
998 help
999 If you say Y here, various routines which may sleep will become very
d902db1e
FW
1000 noisy if they are called inside atomic sections: when a spinlock is
1001 held, inside an rcu read side critical section, inside preempt disabled
1002 sections, inside an interrupt, etc...
1da177e4 1003
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IM
1004config DEBUG_LOCKING_API_SELFTESTS
1005 bool "Locking API boot-time self-tests"
1006 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1007 help
1008 Say Y here if you want the kernel to run a short self-test during
1009 bootup. The self-test checks whether common types of locking bugs
1010 are detected by debugging mechanisms or not. (if you disable
1011 lock debugging then those bugs wont be detected of course.)
1012 The following locking APIs are covered: spinlocks, rwlocks,
1013 mutexes and rwsems.
1014
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PM
1015config LOCK_TORTURE_TEST
1016 tristate "torture tests for locking"
1017 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1018 select TORTURE_TEST
1019 default n
1020 help
1021 This option provides a kernel module that runs torture tests
1022 on kernel locking primitives. The kernel module may be built
1023 after the fact on the running kernel to be tested, if desired.
1024
1025 Say Y here if you want kernel locking-primitive torture tests
1026 to be built into the kernel.
1027 Say M if you want these torture tests to build as a module.
1028 Say N if you are unsure.
1029
9eade16b 1030endmenu # lock debugging
8637c099 1031
9eade16b
DH
1032config TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1033 bool
5ca43f6c 1034 help
9eade16b
DH
1035 Enables hooks to interrupt enabling and disabling for
1036 either tracing or lock debugging.
5ca43f6c 1037
8637c099
IM
1038config STACKTRACE
1039 bool
1040 depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
5ca43f6c 1041
1da177e4
LT
1042config DEBUG_KOBJECT
1043 bool "kobject debugging"
1044 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1045 help
1046 If you say Y here, some extra kobject debugging messages will be sent
1047 to the syslog.
1048
c817a67e
RK
1049config DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE
1050 bool "kobject release debugging"
2a999aa0 1051 depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
c817a67e
RK
1052 help
1053 kobjects are reference counted objects. This means that their
1054 last reference count put is not predictable, and the kobject can
1055 live on past the point at which a driver decides to drop it's
1056 initial reference to the kobject gained on allocation. An
1057 example of this would be a struct device which has just been
1058 unregistered.
1059
1060 However, some buggy drivers assume that after such an operation,
1061 the memory backing the kobject can be immediately freed. This
1062 goes completely against the principles of a refcounted object.
1063
1064 If you say Y here, the kernel will delay the release of kobjects
1065 on the last reference count to improve the visibility of this
1066 kind of kobject release bug.
1067
9b2a60c4
CM
1068config HAVE_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
1069 bool
1070
1da177e4 1071config DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
6a108a14 1072 bool "Verbose BUG() reporting (adds 70K)" if DEBUG_KERNEL && EXPERT
9b2a60c4 1073 depends on BUG && (GENERIC_BUG || HAVE_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE)
8420e7ef 1074 default y
1da177e4
LT
1075 help
1076 Say Y here to make BUG() panics output the file name and line number
1077 of the BUG call as well as the EIP and oops trace. This aids
1078 debugging but costs about 70-100K of memory.
1079
199a9afc
DJ
1080config DEBUG_LIST
1081 bool "Debug linked list manipulation"
1082 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1083 help
1084 Enable this to turn on extended checks in the linked-list
1085 walking routines.
1086
1087 If unsure, say N.
1088
b8cfff68
DS
1089config DEBUG_PI_LIST
1090 bool "Debug priority linked list manipulation"
1091 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1092 help
1093 Enable this to turn on extended checks in the priority-ordered
1094 linked-list (plist) walking routines. This checks the entire
1095 list multiple times during each manipulation.
1096
1097 If unsure, say N.
1098
d6ec0842
JA
1099config DEBUG_SG
1100 bool "Debug SG table operations"
1101 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1102 help
1103 Enable this to turn on checks on scatter-gather tables. This can
1104 help find problems with drivers that do not properly initialize
1105 their sg tables.
1106
1107 If unsure, say N.
1108
1b2439db
AV
1109config DEBUG_NOTIFIERS
1110 bool "Debug notifier call chains"
1111 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1112 help
1113 Enable this to turn on sanity checking for notifier call chains.
1114 This is most useful for kernel developers to make sure that
1115 modules properly unregister themselves from notifier chains.
1116 This is a relatively cheap check but if you care about maximum
1117 performance, say N.
1118
e0e81739
DH
1119config DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
1120 bool "Debug credential management"
1121 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1122 help
1123 Enable this to turn on some debug checking for credential
1124 management. The additional code keeps track of the number of
1125 pointers from task_structs to any given cred struct, and checks to
1126 see that this number never exceeds the usage count of the cred
1127 struct.
1128
1129 Furthermore, if SELinux is enabled, this also checks that the
1130 security pointer in the cred struct is never seen to be invalid.
1131
1132 If unsure, say N.
1133
2f03e3ca
DH
1134menu "RCU Debugging"
1135
1136config PROVE_RCU
1137 bool "RCU debugging: prove RCU correctness"
1138 depends on PROVE_LOCKING
1139 default n
1140 help
1141 This feature enables lockdep extensions that check for correct
1142 use of RCU APIs. This is currently under development. Say Y
1143 if you want to debug RCU usage or help work on the PROVE_RCU
1144 feature.
1145
1146 Say N if you are unsure.
1147
1148config PROVE_RCU_REPEATEDLY
1149 bool "RCU debugging: don't disable PROVE_RCU on first splat"
1150 depends on PROVE_RCU
1151 default n
1152 help
1153 By itself, PROVE_RCU will disable checking upon issuing the
1154 first warning (or "splat"). This feature prevents such
1155 disabling, allowing multiple RCU-lockdep warnings to be printed
1156 on a single reboot.
1157
1158 Say Y to allow multiple RCU-lockdep warnings per boot.
1159
1160 Say N if you are unsure.
1161
2f03e3ca
DH
1162config SPARSE_RCU_POINTER
1163 bool "RCU debugging: sparse-based checks for pointer usage"
1164 default n
1165 help
1166 This feature enables the __rcu sparse annotation for
1167 RCU-protected pointers. This annotation will cause sparse
1168 to flag any non-RCU used of annotated pointers. This can be
1169 helpful when debugging RCU usage. Please note that this feature
1170 is not intended to enforce code cleanliness; it is instead merely
1171 a debugging aid.
1172
1173 Say Y to make sparse flag questionable use of RCU-protected pointers
1174
1175 Say N if you are unsure.
1176
51b1130e
PM
1177config TORTURE_TEST
1178 tristate
1179 default n
1180
a241ec65
PM
1181config RCU_TORTURE_TEST
1182 tristate "torture tests for RCU"
1183 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
51b1130e 1184 select TORTURE_TEST
a241ec65
PM
1185 default n
1186 help
1187 This option provides a kernel module that runs torture tests
1188 on the RCU infrastructure. The kernel module may be built
1189 after the fact on the running kernel to be tested, if desired.
1190
31a72bce
PM
1191 Say Y here if you want RCU torture tests to be built into
1192 the kernel.
a241ec65
PM
1193 Say M if you want the RCU torture tests to build as a module.
1194 Say N if you are unsure.
8bb31b9d 1195
31a72bce
PM
1196config RCU_TORTURE_TEST_RUNNABLE
1197 bool "torture tests for RCU runnable by default"
1198 depends on RCU_TORTURE_TEST = y
1199 default n
1200 help
1201 This option provides a way to build the RCU torture tests
1202 directly into the kernel without them starting up at boot
1203 time. You can use /proc/sys/kernel/rcutorture_runnable
1204 to manually override this setting. This /proc file is
1205 available only when the RCU torture tests have been built
1206 into the kernel.
1207
1208 Say Y here if you want the RCU torture tests to start during
1209 boot (you probably don't).
1210 Say N here if you want the RCU torture tests to start only
1211 after being manually enabled via /proc.
1212
b163760e
PM
1213config RCU_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT
1214 int "RCU CPU stall timeout in seconds"
6bfc09e2 1215 depends on RCU_STALL_COMMON
b163760e 1216 range 3 300
c896054f 1217 default 21
b163760e
PM
1218 help
1219 If a given RCU grace period extends more than the specified
1220 number of seconds, a CPU stall warning is printed. If the
1221 RCU grace period persists, additional CPU stall warnings are
1222 printed at more widely spaced intervals.
1223
1ed509a2
PM
1224config RCU_CPU_STALL_VERBOSE
1225 bool "Print additional per-task information for RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR"
a00e0d71 1226 depends on TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
55ec936f 1227 default y
1ed509a2
PM
1228 help
1229 This option causes RCU to printk detailed per-task information
1230 for any tasks that are stalling the current RCU grace period.
67182ae1
PM
1231
1232 Say N if you are unsure.
1233
1ed509a2
PM
1234 Say Y if you want to enable such checks.
1235
a858af28
PM
1236config RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO
1237 bool "Print additional diagnostics on RCU CPU stall"
1238 depends on (TREE_RCU || TREE_PREEMPT_RCU) && DEBUG_KERNEL
1239 default n
1240 help
1241 For each stalled CPU that is aware of the current RCU grace
1242 period, print out additional per-CPU diagnostic information
1243 regarding scheduling-clock ticks, idle state, and,
1244 for RCU_FAST_NO_HZ kernels, idle-entry state.
1245
1246 Say N if you are unsure.
1247
1248 Say Y if you want to enable such diagnostics.
1249
5c8806a0
PM
1250config RCU_TRACE
1251 bool "Enable tracing for RCU"
6dab2778 1252 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
52494535 1253 select TRACE_CLOCK
6dab2778 1254 help
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PM
1255 This option provides tracing in RCU which presents stats
1256 in debugfs for debugging RCU implementation.
ad118c54 1257
5c8806a0 1258 Say Y here if you want to enable RCU tracing
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1259 Say N if you are unsure.
1260
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1261endmenu # "RCU Debugging"
1262
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1263config DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT
1264 bool "Force extended block device numbers and spread them"
1265 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1266 depends on BLOCK
759f8ca3 1267 default n
870d6656 1268 help
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1269 BIG FAT WARNING: ENABLING THIS OPTION MIGHT BREAK BOOTING ON
1270 SOME DISTRIBUTIONS. DO NOT ENABLE THIS UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT
1271 YOU ARE DOING. Distros, please enable this and fix whatever
1272 is broken.
1273
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1274 Conventionally, block device numbers are allocated from
1275 predetermined contiguous area. However, extended block area
1276 may introduce non-contiguous block device numbers. This
1277 option forces most block device numbers to be allocated from
1278 the extended space and spreads them to discover kernel or
1279 userland code paths which assume predetermined contiguous
1280 device number allocation.
1281
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1282 Note that turning on this debug option shuffles all the
1283 device numbers for all IDE and SCSI devices including libata
1284 ones, so root partition specified using device number
1285 directly (via rdev or root=MAJ:MIN) won't work anymore.
1286 Textual device names (root=/dev/sdXn) will continue to work.
1287
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1288 Say N if you are unsure.
1289
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1290config NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
1291 tristate "Notifier error injection"
1292 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1293 select DEBUG_FS
1294 help
e41e85cc 1295 This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
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AM
1296 specified notifier chain callbacks. It is useful to test the error
1297 handling of notifier call chain failures.
1298
1299 Say N if unsure.
1300
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1301config CPU_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
1302 tristate "CPU notifier error injection module"
f5a9f52e 1303 depends on HOTPLUG_CPU && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
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1304 help
1305 This option provides a kernel module that can be used to test
e41e85cc 1306 the error handling of the cpu notifiers by injecting artificial
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1307 errors to CPU notifier chain callbacks. It is controlled through
1308 debugfs interface under /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/cpu
1309
1310 If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events
1311 notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error".
1312
1313 Example: Inject CPU offline error (-1 == -EPERM)
1314
1315 # cd /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/cpu
1316 # echo -1 > actions/CPU_DOWN_PREPARE/error
1317 # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online
1318 bash: echo: write error: Operation not permitted
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1319
1320 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
1321 be called cpu-notifier-error-inject.
1322
1323 If unsure, say N.
1324
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1325config PM_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
1326 tristate "PM notifier error injection module"
1327 depends on PM && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
1328 default m if PM_DEBUG
1329 help
e41e85cc 1330 This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
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AM
1331 PM notifier chain callbacks. It is controlled through debugfs
1332 interface /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/pm
1333
1334 If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events
1335 notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error".
1336
1337 Example: Inject PM suspend error (-12 = -ENOMEM)
1338
1339 # cd /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/pm/
1340 # echo -12 > actions/PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE/error
1341 # echo mem > /sys/power/state
1342 bash: echo: write error: Cannot allocate memory
1343
1344 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
1345 be called pm-notifier-error-inject.
1346
1347 If unsure, say N.
1348
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1349config OF_RECONFIG_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
1350 tristate "OF reconfig notifier error injection module"
1351 depends on OF_DYNAMIC && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
08dfb4dd 1352 help
e41e85cc 1353 This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
d526e85f 1354 OF reconfig notifier chain callbacks. It is controlled
08dfb4dd 1355 through debugfs interface under
d526e85f 1356 /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/OF-reconfig/
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1357
1358 If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events
1359 notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error".
1360
1361 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
e12a95f4 1362 be called of-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.
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1363
1364 If unsure, say N.
1365
6ff1cb35 1366config FAULT_INJECTION
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1367 bool "Fault-injection framework"
1368 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
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1369 help
1370 Provide fault-injection framework.
1371 For more details, see Documentation/fault-injection/.
6ff1cb35 1372
8a8b6502 1373config FAILSLAB
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1374 bool "Fault-injection capability for kmalloc"
1375 depends on FAULT_INJECTION
773ff60e 1376 depends on SLAB || SLUB
8a8b6502 1377 help
1ab8509a 1378 Provide fault-injection capability for kmalloc.
8a8b6502 1379
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1380config FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC
1381 bool "Fault-injection capabilitiy for alloc_pages()"
1ab8509a 1382 depends on FAULT_INJECTION
933e312e 1383 help
1ab8509a 1384 Provide fault-injection capability for alloc_pages().
933e312e 1385
c17bb495 1386config FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
86327d19 1387 bool "Fault-injection capability for disk IO"
581d4e28 1388 depends on FAULT_INJECTION && BLOCK
c17bb495 1389 help
1ab8509a 1390 Provide fault-injection capability for disk IO.
c17bb495 1391
581d4e28 1392config FAIL_IO_TIMEOUT
f4d01439 1393 bool "Fault-injection capability for faking disk interrupts"
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JA
1394 depends on FAULT_INJECTION && BLOCK
1395 help
1396 Provide fault-injection capability on end IO handling. This
1397 will make the block layer "forget" an interrupt as configured,
1398 thus exercising the error handling.
1399
1400 Only works with drivers that use the generic timeout handling,
1401 for others it wont do anything.
1402
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1403config FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
1404 bool "Fault-injection capability for MMC IO"
1405 select DEBUG_FS
1406 depends on FAULT_INJECTION && MMC
1407 help
1408 Provide fault-injection capability for MMC IO.
1409 This will make the mmc core return data errors. This is
1410 useful to test the error handling in the mmc block device
1411 and to test how the mmc host driver handles retries from
1412 the block device.
1413
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1414config FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS
1415 bool "Debugfs entries for fault-injection capabilities"
1ab8509a 1416 depends on FAULT_INJECTION && SYSFS && DEBUG_FS
6ff1cb35 1417 help
1ab8509a 1418 Enable configuration of fault-injection capabilities via debugfs.
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1419
1420config FAULT_INJECTION_STACKTRACE_FILTER
1421 bool "stacktrace filter for fault-injection capabilities"
1422 depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
6d690dca 1423 depends on !X86_64
1df49008 1424 select STACKTRACE
df2e1ef6 1425 select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS && !PPC && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE && !ARM_UNWIND && !ARC && !SCORE
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1426 help
1427 Provide stacktrace filter for fault-injection capabilities
267c4025 1428
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1429config LATENCYTOP
1430 bool "Latency measuring infrastructure"
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RD
1431 depends on HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT
1432 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1433 depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
1434 depends on PROC_FS
cc80ae38 1435 select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS && !PPC && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE && !ARM_UNWIND && !ARC
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AV
1436 select KALLSYMS
1437 select KALLSYMS_ALL
1438 select STACKTRACE
1439 select SCHEDSTATS
1440 select SCHED_DEBUG
9745512c
AV
1441 help
1442 Enable this option if you want to use the LatencyTOP tool
1443 to find out which userspace is blocking on what kernel operations.
1444
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1445config ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS
1446 bool
1447
1448config DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS
1449 bool "Strict user copy size checks"
1450 depends on ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS
1451 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING
1452 help
1453 Enabling this option turns a certain set of sanity checks for user
1454 copy operations into compile time failures.
1455
1456 The copy_from_user() etc checks are there to help test if there
1457 are sufficient security checks on the length argument of
1458 the copy operation, by having gcc prove that the argument is
1459 within bounds.
1460
1461 If unsure, say N.
1462
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ACM
1463source kernel/trace/Kconfig
1464
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DH
1465menu "Runtime Testing"
1466
1467config LKDTM
1468 tristate "Linux Kernel Dump Test Tool Module"
1469 depends on DEBUG_FS
1470 depends on BLOCK
1471 default n
1472 help
1473 This module enables testing of the different dumping mechanisms by
1474 inducing system failures at predefined crash points.
1475 If you don't need it: say N
1476 Choose M here to compile this code as a module. The module will be
1477 called lkdtm.
1478
1479 Documentation on how to use the module can be found in
1480 Documentation/fault-injection/provoke-crashes.txt
1481
1482config TEST_LIST_SORT
1483 bool "Linked list sorting test"
1484 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1485 help
1486 Enable this to turn on 'list_sort()' function test. This test is
1487 executed only once during system boot, so affects only boot time.
1488
1489 If unsure, say N.
1490
1491config KPROBES_SANITY_TEST
1492 bool "Kprobes sanity tests"
1493 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1494 depends on KPROBES
1495 default n
1496 help
1497 This option provides for testing basic kprobes functionality on
1498 boot. A sample kprobe, jprobe and kretprobe are inserted and
1499 verified for functionality.
1500
1501 Say N if you are unsure.
1502
1503config BACKTRACE_SELF_TEST
1504 tristate "Self test for the backtrace code"
1505 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1506 default n
1507 help
1508 This option provides a kernel module that can be used to test
1509 the kernel stack backtrace code. This option is not useful
1510 for distributions or general kernels, but only for kernel
1511 developers working on architecture code.
1512
1513 Note that if you want to also test saved backtraces, you will
1514 have to enable STACKTRACE as well.
1515
1516 Say N if you are unsure.
1517
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ML
1518config RBTREE_TEST
1519 tristate "Red-Black tree test"
7c993e11 1520 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
910a742d
ML
1521 help
1522 A benchmark measuring the performance of the rbtree library.
1523 Also includes rbtree invariant checks.
1524
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ML
1525config INTERVAL_TREE_TEST
1526 tristate "Interval tree test"
1527 depends on m && DEBUG_KERNEL
a88cc108 1528 select INTERVAL_TREE
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ML
1529 help
1530 A benchmark measuring the performance of the interval tree library
1531
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GT
1532config PERCPU_TEST
1533 tristate "Per cpu operations test"
1534 depends on m && DEBUG_KERNEL
1535 help
1536 Enable this option to build test module which validates per-cpu
1537 operations.
1538
1539 If unsure, say N.
1540
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1541config ATOMIC64_SELFTEST
1542 bool "Perform an atomic64_t self-test at boot"
1543 help
1544 Enable this option to test the atomic64_t functions at boot.
1545
1546 If unsure, say N.
1547
1548config ASYNC_RAID6_TEST
1549 tristate "Self test for hardware accelerated raid6 recovery"
1550 depends on ASYNC_RAID6_RECOV
1551 select ASYNC_MEMCPY
1552 ---help---
1553 This is a one-shot self test that permutes through the
1554 recovery of all the possible two disk failure scenarios for a
1555 N-disk array. Recovery is performed with the asynchronous
1556 raid6 recovery routines, and will optionally use an offload
1557 engine if one is available.
1558
1559 If unsure, say N.
1560
1561config TEST_STRING_HELPERS
1562 tristate "Test functions located in the string_helpers module at runtime"
1563
1564config TEST_KSTRTOX
1565 tristate "Test kstrto*() family of functions at runtime"
1566
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TG
1567config TEST_RHASHTABLE
1568 bool "Perform selftest on resizable hash table"
1569 default n
1570 help
1571 Enable this option to test the rhashtable functions at boot.
1572
1573 If unsure, say N.
1574
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DH
1575endmenu # runtime tests
1576
f212ec4b 1577config PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT
080de8c2 1578 bool "Remote debugging over FireWire early on boot"
f212ec4b
BK
1579 depends on PCI && X86
1580 help
1581 If you want to debug problems which hang or crash the kernel early
1582 on boot and the crashing machine has a FireWire port, you can use
1583 this feature to remotely access the memory of the crashed machine
1584 over FireWire. This employs remote DMA as part of the OHCI1394
1585 specification which is now the standard for FireWire controllers.
1586
1587 With remote DMA, you can monitor the printk buffer remotely using
1588 firescope and access all memory below 4GB using fireproxy from gdb.
1589 Even controlling a kernel debugger is possible using remote DMA.
1590
1591 Usage:
1592
1593 If ohci1394_dma=early is used as boot parameter, it will initialize
1594 all OHCI1394 controllers which are found in the PCI config space.
1595
1596 As all changes to the FireWire bus such as enabling and disabling
1597 devices cause a bus reset and thereby disable remote DMA for all
1598 devices, be sure to have the cable plugged and FireWire enabled on
1599 the debugging host before booting the debug target for debugging.
1600
1601 This code (~1k) is freed after boot. By then, the firewire stack
1602 in charge of the OHCI-1394 controllers should be used instead.
1603
1604 See Documentation/debugging-via-ohci1394.txt for more information.
9745512c 1605
152de30b 1606config BUILD_DOCSRC
3794f3e8
RD
1607 bool "Build targets in Documentation/ tree"
1608 depends on HEADERS_CHECK
1609 help
1610 This option attempts to build objects from the source files in the
1611 kernel Documentation/ tree.
1612
1613 Say N if you are unsure.
1614
5ee00bd4
JR
1615config DMA_API_DEBUG
1616 bool "Enable debugging of DMA-API usage"
1617 depends on HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG
1618 help
1619 Enable this option to debug the use of the DMA API by device drivers.
1620 With this option you will be able to detect common bugs in device
1621 drivers like double-freeing of DMA mappings or freeing mappings that
1622 were never allocated.
0abdd7a8
DW
1623
1624 This also attempts to catch cases where a page owned by DMA is
1625 accessed by the cpu in a way that could cause data corruption. For
1626 example, this enables cow_user_page() to check that the source page is
1627 not undergoing DMA.
1628
1629 This option causes a performance degradation. Use only if you want to
1630 debug device drivers and dma interactions.
1631
1632 If unsure, say N.
346e15be 1633
93e9ef83
KC
1634config TEST_MODULE
1635 tristate "Test module loading with 'hello world' module"
1636 default n
1637 depends on m
1638 help
1639 This builds the "test_module" module that emits "Hello, world"
1640 on printk when loaded. It is designed to be used for basic
1641 evaluation of the module loading subsystem (for example when
1642 validating module verification). It lacks any extra dependencies,
1643 and will not normally be loaded by the system unless explicitly
1644 requested by name.
1645
1646 If unsure, say N.
1647
3e2a4c18
KC
1648config TEST_USER_COPY
1649 tristate "Test user/kernel boundary protections"
1650 default n
1651 depends on m
1652 help
1653 This builds the "test_user_copy" module that runs sanity checks
1654 on the copy_to/from_user infrastructure, making sure basic
1655 user/kernel boundary testing is working. If it fails to load,
1656 a regression has been detected in the user/kernel memory boundary
1657 protections.
1658
1659 If unsure, say N.
1660
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AS
1661config TEST_BPF
1662 tristate "Test BPF filter functionality"
1663 default n
98920ba6 1664 depends on m && NET
64a8946b
AS
1665 help
1666 This builds the "test_bpf" module that runs various test vectors
1667 against the BPF interpreter or BPF JIT compiler depending on the
1668 current setting. This is in particular useful for BPF JIT compiler
1669 development, but also to run regression tests against changes in
1670 the interpreter code.
1671
1672 If unsure, say N.
1673
0a8adf58
KC
1674config TEST_FIRMWARE
1675 tristate "Test firmware loading via userspace interface"
1676 default n
1677 depends on FW_LOADER
1678 help
1679 This builds the "test_firmware" module that creates a userspace
1680 interface for testing firmware loading. This can be used to
1681 control the triggering of firmware loading without needing an
1682 actual firmware-using device. The contents can be rechecked by
1683 userspace.
1684
1685 If unsure, say N.
1686
e704f93a
DR
1687config TEST_UDELAY
1688 tristate "udelay test driver"
1689 default n
1690 help
1691 This builds the "udelay_test" module that helps to make sure
1692 that udelay() is working properly.
1693
1694 If unsure, say N.
1695
267c4025 1696source "samples/Kconfig"
dc7d5527
JW
1697
1698source "lib/Kconfig.kgdb"
0a4af3b0 1699