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2874c5fd 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
8f6f19dd 2/* bit search implementation
1da177e4
LT
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6 *
8f6f19dd
YN
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
8 * 'find_last_bit' is written by Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
9 * (Inspired by David Howell's find_next_bit implementation)
10 *
2c57a0e2
YN
11 * Rewritten by Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> to decrease
12 * size and improve performance, 2015.
1da177e4
LT
13 */
14
15#include <linux/bitops.h>
8f6f19dd 16#include <linux/bitmap.h>
8bc3bcc9 17#include <linux/export.h>
2c57a0e2 18#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4 19
0ade34c3
CC
20#if !defined(find_next_bit) || !defined(find_next_zero_bit) || \
21 !defined(find_next_and_bit)
c7f612cd 22
64970b68 23/*
0ade34c3
CC
24 * This is a common helper function for find_next_bit, find_next_zero_bit, and
25 * find_next_and_bit. The differences are:
26 * - The "invert" argument, which is XORed with each fetched word before
27 * searching it for one bits.
28 * - The optional "addr2", which is anded with "addr1" if present.
c7f612cd 29 */
0ade34c3
CC
30static inline unsigned long _find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr1,
31 const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long nbits,
32 unsigned long start, unsigned long invert)
1da177e4 33{
1da177e4
LT
34 unsigned long tmp;
35
e4afd2e5 36 if (unlikely(start >= nbits))
2c57a0e2
YN
37 return nbits;
38
0ade34c3
CC
39 tmp = addr1[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
40 if (addr2)
41 tmp &= addr2[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
42 tmp ^= invert;
2c57a0e2
YN
43
44 /* Handle 1st word. */
45 tmp &= BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start);
46 start = round_down(start, BITS_PER_LONG);
47
48 while (!tmp) {
49 start += BITS_PER_LONG;
50 if (start >= nbits)
51 return nbits;
52
0ade34c3
CC
53 tmp = addr1[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
54 if (addr2)
55 tmp &= addr2[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
56 tmp ^= invert;
1da177e4
LT
57 }
58
2c57a0e2 59 return min(start + __ffs(tmp), nbits);
c7f612cd 60}
19de85ef 61#endif
1da177e4 62
2c57a0e2 63#ifndef find_next_bit
c7f612cd 64/*
2c57a0e2 65 * Find the next set bit in a memory region.
c7f612cd 66 */
2c57a0e2
YN
67unsigned long find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size,
68 unsigned long offset)
69{
0ade34c3 70 return _find_next_bit(addr, NULL, size, offset, 0UL);
2c57a0e2
YN
71}
72EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_bit);
73#endif
74
75#ifndef find_next_zero_bit
fee4b19f
TG
76unsigned long find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size,
77 unsigned long offset)
c7f612cd 78{
0ade34c3 79 return _find_next_bit(addr, NULL, size, offset, ~0UL);
1da177e4 80}
fee4b19f 81EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_zero_bit);
19de85ef 82#endif
77b9bd9c 83
0ade34c3
CC
84#if !defined(find_next_and_bit)
85unsigned long find_next_and_bit(const unsigned long *addr1,
86 const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long size,
87 unsigned long offset)
88{
89 return _find_next_bit(addr1, addr2, size, offset, 0UL);
90}
91EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_and_bit);
92#endif
93
19de85ef 94#ifndef find_first_bit
77b9bd9c
AH
95/*
96 * Find the first set bit in a memory region.
97 */
fee4b19f 98unsigned long find_first_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size)
77b9bd9c 99{
2c57a0e2 100 unsigned long idx;
77b9bd9c 101
2c57a0e2
YN
102 for (idx = 0; idx * BITS_PER_LONG < size; idx++) {
103 if (addr[idx])
104 return min(idx * BITS_PER_LONG + __ffs(addr[idx]), size);
77b9bd9c 105 }
77b9bd9c 106
2c57a0e2 107 return size;
77b9bd9c 108}
fee4b19f 109EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_first_bit);
19de85ef 110#endif
77b9bd9c 111
19de85ef 112#ifndef find_first_zero_bit
77b9bd9c
AH
113/*
114 * Find the first cleared bit in a memory region.
115 */
fee4b19f 116unsigned long find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size)
77b9bd9c 117{
2c57a0e2 118 unsigned long idx;
77b9bd9c 119
2c57a0e2
YN
120 for (idx = 0; idx * BITS_PER_LONG < size; idx++) {
121 if (addr[idx] != ~0UL)
122 return min(idx * BITS_PER_LONG + ffz(addr[idx]), size);
77b9bd9c 123 }
77b9bd9c 124
2c57a0e2 125 return size;
77b9bd9c 126}
fee4b19f 127EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_first_zero_bit);
19de85ef 128#endif
930ae745 129
8f6f19dd
YN
130#ifndef find_last_bit
131unsigned long find_last_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size)
132{
133 if (size) {
134 unsigned long val = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(size);
135 unsigned long idx = (size-1) / BITS_PER_LONG;
136
137 do {
138 val &= addr[idx];
139 if (val)
140 return idx * BITS_PER_LONG + __fls(val);
141
142 val = ~0ul;
143 } while (idx--);
144 }
145 return size;
146}
147EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_last_bit);
148#endif
149
930ae745
AM
150#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
151
2c57a0e2 152#if !defined(find_next_bit_le) || !defined(find_next_zero_bit_le)
0ade34c3
CC
153static inline unsigned long _find_next_bit_le(const unsigned long *addr1,
154 const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long nbits,
155 unsigned long start, unsigned long invert)
930ae745 156{
930ae745
AM
157 unsigned long tmp;
158
e4afd2e5 159 if (unlikely(start >= nbits))
2c57a0e2
YN
160 return nbits;
161
0ade34c3
CC
162 tmp = addr1[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
163 if (addr2)
164 tmp &= addr2[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
165 tmp ^= invert;
2c57a0e2
YN
166
167 /* Handle 1st word. */
d5767057 168 tmp &= swab(BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start));
2c57a0e2 169 start = round_down(start, BITS_PER_LONG);
930ae745 170
2c57a0e2
YN
171 while (!tmp) {
172 start += BITS_PER_LONG;
173 if (start >= nbits)
174 return nbits;
175
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CC
176 tmp = addr1[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
177 if (addr2)
178 tmp &= addr2[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
179 tmp ^= invert;
930ae745 180 }
930ae745 181
d5767057 182 return min(start + __ffs(swab(tmp)), nbits);
2c57a0e2
YN
183}
184#endif
185
186#ifndef find_next_zero_bit_le
187unsigned long find_next_zero_bit_le(const void *addr, unsigned
188 long size, unsigned long offset)
189{
0ade34c3 190 return _find_next_bit_le(addr, NULL, size, offset, ~0UL);
930ae745 191}
c4945b9e 192EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_zero_bit_le);
19de85ef 193#endif
930ae745 194
19de85ef 195#ifndef find_next_bit_le
a56560b3 196unsigned long find_next_bit_le(const void *addr, unsigned
aa02ad67
AK
197 long size, unsigned long offset)
198{
0ade34c3 199 return _find_next_bit_le(addr, NULL, size, offset, 0UL);
aa02ad67 200}
c4945b9e 201EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_bit_le);
19de85ef 202#endif
0664996b 203
930ae745 204#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
169c474f
WBG
205
206unsigned long find_next_clump8(unsigned long *clump, const unsigned long *addr,
207 unsigned long size, unsigned long offset)
208{
209 offset = find_next_bit(addr, size, offset);
210 if (offset == size)
211 return size;
212
213 offset = round_down(offset, 8);
214 *clump = bitmap_get_value8(addr, offset);
215
216 return offset;
217}
218EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_clump8);