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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 Nicira Networks.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#include <config.h>
18
19#include "meta-flow.h"
20
21#include <assert.h>
22#include <errno.h>
23#include <limits.h>
24#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
25#include <netinet/ip6.h>
26
27#include "classifier.h"
28#include "dynamic-string.h"
29#include "ofp-util.h"
30#include "packets.h"
31#include "random.h"
32#include "shash.h"
33#include "socket-util.h"
34#include "unaligned.h"
35
36#define MF_FIELD_SIZES(MEMBER) \
37 sizeof ((union mf_value *)0)->MEMBER, \
38 8 * sizeof ((union mf_value *)0)->MEMBER
39
40static const struct mf_field mf_fields[MFF_N_IDS] = {
41 /* ## -------- ## */
42 /* ## metadata ## */
43 /* ## -------- ## */
44
45 {
46 MFF_TUN_ID, "tun_id", NULL,
47 MF_FIELD_SIZES(be64),
48 MFM_FULLY, 0,
49 MFS_HEXADECIMAL,
50 MFP_NONE,
51 NXM_NX_TUN_ID,
52 }, {
53 MFF_IN_PORT, "in_port", NULL,
54 MF_FIELD_SIZES(be16),
55 MFM_NONE, FWW_IN_PORT,
56 MFS_OFP_PORT,
57 MFP_NONE,
58 NXM_OF_IN_PORT,
59 },
60
61#define REGISTER(IDX) \
62 { \
63 MFF_REG##IDX, "reg" #IDX, NULL, \
64 MF_FIELD_SIZES(be32), \
65 MFM_FULLY, 0, \
66 MFS_HEXADECIMAL, \
67 MFP_NONE, \
68 NXM_NX_REG(IDX), \
69 }
70#if FLOW_N_REGS > 0
71 REGISTER(0),
72#endif
73#if FLOW_N_REGS > 1
74 REGISTER(1),
75#endif
76#if FLOW_N_REGS > 2
77 REGISTER(2),
78#endif
79#if FLOW_N_REGS > 3
80 REGISTER(3),
81#endif
82#if FLOW_N_REGS > 4
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83 REGISTER(4),
84#endif
85#if FLOW_N_REGS > 5
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86#error
87#endif
88
89 /* ## -- ## */
90 /* ## L2 ## */
91 /* ## -- ## */
92
93 {
94 MFF_ETH_SRC, "eth_src", "dl_src",
95 MF_FIELD_SIZES(mac),
96 MFM_NONE, FWW_DL_SRC,
97 MFS_ETHERNET,
98 MFP_NONE,
99 NXM_OF_ETH_SRC,
100 }, {
101 MFF_ETH_DST, "eth_dst", "dl_dst",
102 MF_FIELD_SIZES(mac),
103 MFM_MCAST, 0,
104 MFS_ETHERNET,
105 MFP_NONE,
106 NXM_OF_ETH_DST,
107 }, {
108 MFF_ETH_TYPE, "eth_type", "dl_type",
109 MF_FIELD_SIZES(be16),
110 MFM_NONE, FWW_DL_TYPE,
111 MFS_HEXADECIMAL,
112 MFP_NONE,
113 NXM_OF_ETH_TYPE,
114 },
115
116 {
117 MFF_VLAN_TCI, "vlan_tci", NULL,
118 MF_FIELD_SIZES(be16),
119 MFM_FULLY, 0,
120 MFS_HEXADECIMAL,
121 MFP_NONE,
122 NXM_OF_VLAN_TCI,
123 }, {
124 MFF_VLAN_VID, "dl_vlan", NULL,
125 sizeof(ovs_be16), 12,
126 MFM_NONE, 0,
127 MFS_DECIMAL,
128 MFP_NONE,
129 0,
130 }, {
131 MFF_VLAN_PCP, "dl_vlan_pcp", NULL,
132 1, 3,
133 MFM_NONE, 0,
134 MFS_DECIMAL,
135 MFP_NONE,
136 0,
137 },
138
139 /* ## -- ## */
140 /* ## L3 ## */
141 /* ## -- ## */
142
143 {
144 MFF_IPV4_SRC, "ip_src", "nw_src",
145 MF_FIELD_SIZES(be32),
146 MFM_CIDR, 0,
147 MFS_IPV4,
148 MFP_IPV4,
149 NXM_OF_IP_SRC,
150 }, {
151 MFF_IPV4_DST, "ip_dst", "nw_dst",
152 MF_FIELD_SIZES(be32),
153 MFM_CIDR, 0,
154 MFS_IPV4,
155 MFP_IPV4,
156 NXM_OF_IP_DST,
157 },
158
159 {
160 MFF_IPV6_SRC, "ipv6_src", NULL,
161 MF_FIELD_SIZES(ipv6),
162 MFM_CIDR, 0,
163 MFS_IPV6,
164 MFP_IPV6,
165 NXM_NX_IPV6_SRC,
166 }, {
167 MFF_IPV6_DST, "ipv6_dst", NULL,
168 MF_FIELD_SIZES(ipv6),
169 MFM_CIDR, 0,
170 MFS_IPV6,
171 MFP_IPV6,
172 NXM_NX_IPV6_DST,
173 },
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174 {
175 MFF_IPV6_LABEL, "ipv6_label", NULL,
176 4, 20,
177 MFM_NONE, FWW_IPV6_LABEL,
178 MFS_HEXADECIMAL,
179 MFP_IPV6,
180 NXM_NX_IPV6_LABEL,
181 },
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182
183 {
184 MFF_IP_PROTO, "nw_proto", NULL,
185 MF_FIELD_SIZES(u8),
186 MFM_NONE, FWW_NW_PROTO,
187 MFS_DECIMAL,
188 MFP_IP_ANY,
189 NXM_OF_IP_PROTO,
190 }, {
530180fd 191 MFF_IP_DSCP, "nw_tos", NULL,
6a885fd0 192 MF_FIELD_SIZES(u8),
7257b535 193 MFM_NONE, 0,
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194 MFS_DECIMAL,
195 MFP_IP_ANY,
196 NXM_OF_IP_TOS,
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197 }, {
198 MFF_IP_ECN, "nw_ecn", NULL,
199 1, 2,
200 MFM_NONE, 0,
201 MFS_DECIMAL,
202 MFP_IP_ANY,
203 NXM_NX_IP_ECN,
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204 }, {
205 MFF_IP_TTL, "nw_ttl", NULL,
206 MF_FIELD_SIZES(u8),
207 MFM_NONE, FWW_NW_TTL,
208 MFS_DECIMAL,
209 MFP_IP_ANY,
210 NXM_NX_IP_TTL,
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211 }, {
212 MFF_IP_FRAG, "ip_frag", NULL,
213 1, 2,
214 MFM_FULLY, 0,
215 MFS_FRAG,
216 MFP_IP_ANY,
217 NXM_NX_IP_FRAG,
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218 },
219
220 {
221 MFF_ARP_OP, "arp_op", NULL,
222 MF_FIELD_SIZES(be16),
223 MFM_NONE, FWW_NW_PROTO,
224 MFS_DECIMAL,
225 MFP_ARP,
226 NXM_OF_ARP_OP,
227 }, {
228 MFF_ARP_SPA, "arp_spa", NULL,
229 MF_FIELD_SIZES(be32),
230 MFM_CIDR, 0,
231 MFS_IPV4,
232 MFP_ARP,
233 NXM_OF_ARP_SPA,
234 }, {
235 MFF_ARP_TPA, "arp_tpa", NULL,
236 MF_FIELD_SIZES(be32),
237 MFM_CIDR, 0,
238 MFS_IPV4,
239 MFP_ARP,
240 NXM_OF_ARP_TPA,
241 }, {
242 MFF_ARP_SHA, "arp_sha", NULL,
243 MF_FIELD_SIZES(mac),
244 MFM_NONE, FWW_ARP_SHA,
245 MFS_ETHERNET,
246 MFP_ARP,
247 NXM_NX_ARP_SHA,
248 }, {
249 MFF_ARP_THA, "arp_tha", NULL,
250 MF_FIELD_SIZES(mac),
251 MFM_NONE, FWW_ARP_THA,
252 MFS_ETHERNET,
253 MFP_ARP,
254 NXM_NX_ARP_THA,
255 },
256
257 /* ## -- ## */
258 /* ## L4 ## */
259 /* ## -- ## */
260
261 {
262 MFF_TCP_SRC, "tcp_src", "tp_src",
263 MF_FIELD_SIZES(be16),
264 MFM_NONE, FWW_TP_SRC,
265 MFS_DECIMAL,
266 MFP_TCP,
267 NXM_OF_TCP_SRC,
268 }, {
269 MFF_TCP_DST, "tcp_dst", "tp_dst",
270 MF_FIELD_SIZES(be16),
271 MFM_NONE, FWW_TP_DST,
272 MFS_DECIMAL,
273 MFP_TCP,
274 NXM_OF_TCP_DST,
275 },
276
277 {
278 MFF_UDP_SRC, "udp_src", NULL,
279 MF_FIELD_SIZES(be16),
280 MFM_NONE, FWW_TP_SRC,
281 MFS_DECIMAL,
282 MFP_UDP,
283 NXM_OF_UDP_SRC,
284 }, {
285 MFF_UDP_DST, "udp_dst", NULL,
286 MF_FIELD_SIZES(be16),
287 MFM_NONE, FWW_TP_DST,
288 MFS_DECIMAL,
289 MFP_UDP,
290 NXM_OF_UDP_DST,
291 },
292
293 {
294 MFF_ICMP_TYPE, "icmp_type", NULL,
295 MF_FIELD_SIZES(u8),
296 MFM_NONE, FWW_TP_SRC,
297 MFS_DECIMAL,
298 MFP_ICMP_ANY,
299 NXM_OF_ICMP_TYPE,
300 }, {
301 MFF_ICMP_CODE, "icmp_code", NULL,
302 MF_FIELD_SIZES(u8),
029b26f3 303 MFM_NONE, FWW_TP_DST,
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304 MFS_DECIMAL,
305 MFP_ICMP_ANY,
306 NXM_OF_ICMP_CODE,
307 },
308
309 /* ## ---- ## */
310 /* ## L"5" ## */
311 /* ## ---- ## */
312
313 {
314 MFF_ND_TARGET, "nd_target", NULL,
315 MF_FIELD_SIZES(ipv6),
316 MFM_NONE, FWW_ND_TARGET,
317 MFS_IPV6,
318 MFP_ND,
319 NXM_NX_ND_TARGET,
320 }, {
321 MFF_ND_SLL, "nd_sll", NULL,
322 MF_FIELD_SIZES(mac),
323 MFM_NONE, FWW_ARP_SHA,
324 MFS_ETHERNET,
325 MFP_ND_SOLICIT,
326 NXM_NX_ND_SLL,
327 }, {
328 MFF_ND_TLL, "nd_tll", NULL,
329 MF_FIELD_SIZES(mac),
330 MFM_NONE, FWW_ARP_THA,
331 MFS_ETHERNET,
332 MFP_ND_ADVERT,
333 NXM_NX_ND_TLL,
334 }
335};
336
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337/* Returns the field with the given 'id'. */
338const struct mf_field *
339mf_from_id(enum mf_field_id id)
340{
341 assert((unsigned int) id < MFF_N_IDS);
342 return &mf_fields[id];
343}
344
345/* Returns the field with the given 'name', or a null pointer if no field has
346 * that name. */
347const struct mf_field *
348mf_from_name(const char *name)
349{
350 static struct shash mf_by_name = SHASH_INITIALIZER(&mf_by_name);
351
352 if (shash_is_empty(&mf_by_name)) {
353 const struct mf_field *mf;
354
355 for (mf = mf_fields; mf < &mf_fields[MFF_N_IDS]; mf++) {
356 shash_add_once(&mf_by_name, mf->name, mf);
357 if (mf->extra_name) {
358 shash_add_once(&mf_by_name, mf->extra_name, mf);
359 }
360 }
361 }
362
363 return shash_find_data(&mf_by_name, name);
364}
365
366/* Returns true if 'wc' wildcards all the bits in field 'mf', false if 'wc'
367 * specifies at least one bit in the field.
368 *
369 * The caller is responsible for ensuring that 'wc' corresponds to a flow that
370 * meets 'mf''s prerequisites. */
371bool
372mf_is_all_wild(const struct mf_field *mf, const struct flow_wildcards *wc)
373{
374 switch (mf->id) {
375 case MFF_IN_PORT:
376 case MFF_ETH_SRC:
377 case MFF_ETH_TYPE:
378 case MFF_IP_PROTO:
a61680c6 379 case MFF_IP_TTL:
fa8223b7 380 case MFF_IPV6_LABEL:
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381 case MFF_ARP_OP:
382 case MFF_ARP_SHA:
383 case MFF_ARP_THA:
384 case MFF_TCP_SRC:
385 case MFF_TCP_DST:
386 case MFF_UDP_SRC:
387 case MFF_UDP_DST:
388 case MFF_ICMP_TYPE:
389 case MFF_ICMP_CODE:
390 case MFF_ND_TARGET:
391 case MFF_ND_SLL:
392 case MFF_ND_TLL:
393 assert(mf->fww_bit != 0);
394 return (wc->wildcards & mf->fww_bit) != 0;
395
396 case MFF_TUN_ID:
397 return !wc->tun_id_mask;
398
399#if FLOW_N_REGS > 0
400 case MFF_REG0:
401#endif
402#if FLOW_N_REGS > 1
403 case MFF_REG1:
404#endif
405#if FLOW_N_REGS > 2
406 case MFF_REG2:
407#endif
408#if FLOW_N_REGS > 3
409 case MFF_REG3:
410#endif
411#if FLOW_N_REGS > 4
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412 case MFF_REG4:
413#endif
414#if FLOW_N_REGS > 5
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415#error
416#endif
417 return !wc->reg_masks[mf->id - MFF_REG0];
418
419 case MFF_ETH_DST:
420 return ((wc->wildcards & (FWW_ETH_MCAST | FWW_DL_DST))
421 == (FWW_ETH_MCAST | FWW_DL_DST));
422
423 case MFF_VLAN_TCI:
424 return !wc->vlan_tci_mask;
425 case MFF_VLAN_VID:
426 return !(wc->vlan_tci_mask & htons(VLAN_VID_MASK));
427 case MFF_VLAN_PCP:
428 return !(wc->vlan_tci_mask & htons(VLAN_PCP_MASK));
429
430 case MFF_IPV4_SRC:
431 return !wc->nw_src_mask;
432 case MFF_IPV4_DST:
433 return !wc->nw_dst_mask;
434
435 case MFF_IPV6_SRC:
436 return ipv6_mask_is_any(&wc->ipv6_src_mask);
437 case MFF_IPV6_DST:
438 return ipv6_mask_is_any(&wc->ipv6_dst_mask);
439
530180fd 440 case MFF_IP_DSCP:
9e44d715 441 return !(wc->tos_mask & IP_DSCP_MASK);
530180fd
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442 case MFF_IP_ECN:
443 return !(wc->tos_mask & IP_ECN_MASK);
7257b535 444 case MFF_IP_FRAG:
9e44d715 445 return !(wc->frag_mask & FLOW_FRAG_MASK);
7257b535 446
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447 case MFF_ARP_SPA:
448 return !wc->nw_src_mask;
449 case MFF_ARP_TPA:
450 return !wc->nw_dst_mask;
451
452 case MFF_N_IDS:
453 default:
454 NOT_REACHED();
455 }
456}
457
458/* Initializes 'mask' with the wildcard bit pattern for field 'mf' within 'wc'.
459 * Each bit in 'mask' will be set to 1 if the bit is significant for matching
460 * purposes, or to 0 if it is wildcarded.
461 *
462 * The caller is responsible for ensuring that 'wc' corresponds to a flow that
463 * meets 'mf''s prerequisites. */
464void
465mf_get_mask(const struct mf_field *mf, const struct flow_wildcards *wc,
466 union mf_value *mask)
467{
468 switch (mf->id) {
469 case MFF_IN_PORT:
470 case MFF_ETH_SRC:
471 case MFF_ETH_TYPE:
472 case MFF_IP_PROTO:
a61680c6 473 case MFF_IP_TTL:
fa8223b7 474 case MFF_IPV6_LABEL:
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475 case MFF_ARP_OP:
476 case MFF_ARP_SHA:
477 case MFF_ARP_THA:
478 case MFF_TCP_SRC:
479 case MFF_TCP_DST:
480 case MFF_UDP_SRC:
481 case MFF_UDP_DST:
482 case MFF_ICMP_TYPE:
483 case MFF_ICMP_CODE:
484 case MFF_ND_TARGET:
485 case MFF_ND_SLL:
486 case MFF_ND_TLL:
487 assert(mf->fww_bit != 0);
488 memset(mask, wc->wildcards & mf->fww_bit ? 0x00 : 0xff, mf->n_bytes);
489 break;
490
491 case MFF_TUN_ID:
492 mask->be64 = wc->tun_id_mask;
493 break;
494
495#if FLOW_N_REGS > 0
496 case MFF_REG0:
497#endif
498#if FLOW_N_REGS > 1
499 case MFF_REG1:
500#endif
501#if FLOW_N_REGS > 2
502 case MFF_REG2:
503#endif
504#if FLOW_N_REGS > 3
505 case MFF_REG3:
506#endif
507#if FLOW_N_REGS > 4
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508 case MFF_REG4:
509#endif
510#if FLOW_N_REGS > 5
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511#error
512#endif
513 mask->be32 = htonl(wc->reg_masks[mf->id - MFF_REG0]);
514 break;
515
516 case MFF_ETH_DST:
517 memcpy(mask->mac, flow_wildcards_to_dl_dst_mask(wc->wildcards),
518 ETH_ADDR_LEN);
519 break;
520
521 case MFF_VLAN_TCI:
522 mask->be16 = wc->vlan_tci_mask;
523 break;
524 case MFF_VLAN_VID:
525 mask->be16 = wc->vlan_tci_mask & htons(VLAN_VID_MASK);
526 break;
527 case MFF_VLAN_PCP:
528 mask->u8 = vlan_tci_to_pcp(wc->vlan_tci_mask);
529 break;
530
531 case MFF_IPV4_SRC:
532 mask->be32 = wc->nw_src_mask;
533 break;
534 case MFF_IPV4_DST:
535 mask->be32 = wc->nw_dst_mask;
536 break;
537
538 case MFF_IPV6_SRC:
539 mask->ipv6 = wc->ipv6_src_mask;
540 break;
541 case MFF_IPV6_DST:
542 mask->ipv6 = wc->ipv6_dst_mask;
543 break;
544
530180fd 545 case MFF_IP_DSCP:
9e44d715 546 mask->u8 = wc->tos_mask & IP_DSCP_MASK;
7257b535 547 break;
530180fd
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548 case MFF_IP_ECN:
549 mask->u8 = wc->tos_mask & IP_ECN_MASK;
550 break;
7257b535 551 case MFF_IP_FRAG:
9e44d715 552 mask->u8 = wc->frag_mask & FLOW_FRAG_MASK;
7257b535
BP
553 break;
554
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555 case MFF_ARP_SPA:
556 mask->be32 = wc->nw_src_mask;
557 break;
558 case MFF_ARP_TPA:
559 mask->be32 = wc->nw_dst_mask;
560 break;
561
562 case MFF_N_IDS:
563 default:
564 NOT_REACHED();
565 }
566}
567
568/* Tests whether 'mask' is a valid wildcard bit pattern for 'mf'. Returns true
569 * if the mask is valid, false otherwise. */
570bool
571mf_is_mask_valid(const struct mf_field *mf, const union mf_value *mask)
572{
573 switch (mf->maskable) {
574 case MFM_NONE:
575 return (is_all_zeros((const uint8_t *) mask, mf->n_bytes) ||
576 is_all_ones((const uint8_t *) mask, mf->n_bytes));
577
578 case MFM_FULLY:
579 return true;
580
581 case MFM_CIDR:
582 return (mf->n_bytes == 4
583 ? ip_is_cidr(mask->be32)
584 : ipv6_is_cidr(&mask->ipv6));
585
586 case MFM_MCAST:
587 return flow_wildcards_is_dl_dst_mask_valid(mask->mac);
588 }
589
590 NOT_REACHED();
591}
592
593static bool
594is_ip_any(const struct flow *flow)
595{
596 return (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IP) ||
597 flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IPV6));
598}
599
600static bool
601is_icmpv4(const struct flow *flow)
602{
603 return (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IP)
604 && flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_ICMP);
605}
606
607static bool
608is_icmpv6(const struct flow *flow)
609{
610 return (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IPV6)
611 && flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
612}
613
614/* Returns true if 'flow' meets the prerequisites for 'mf', false otherwise. */
615bool
616mf_are_prereqs_ok(const struct mf_field *mf, const struct flow *flow)
617{
618 switch (mf->prereqs) {
619 case MFP_NONE:
620 return true;
621
622 case MFP_ARP:
623 return flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_ARP);
624 case MFP_IPV4:
625 return flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IP);
626 case MFP_IPV6:
627 return flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IPV6);
628 case MFP_IP_ANY:
629 return is_ip_any(flow);
630
631 case MFP_TCP:
632 return is_ip_any(flow) && flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_TCP;
633 case MFP_UDP:
634 return is_ip_any(flow) && flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_UDP;
635 case MFP_ICMPV6:
636 return is_icmpv6(flow);
637 case MFP_ICMP_ANY:
638 return is_icmpv4(flow) || is_icmpv6(flow);
639
640 case MFP_ND:
641 return (is_icmpv6(flow)
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642 && flow->tp_dst == htons(0)
643 && (flow->tp_src == htons(ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT) ||
644 flow->tp_src == htons(ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT)));
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645 case MFP_ND_SOLICIT:
646 return (is_icmpv6(flow)
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647 && flow->tp_dst == htons(0)
648 && (flow->tp_src == htons(ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT)));
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649 case MFP_ND_ADVERT:
650 return (is_icmpv6(flow)
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651 && flow->tp_dst == htons(0)
652 && (flow->tp_src == htons(ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT)));
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653 }
654
655 NOT_REACHED();
656}
657
658/* Returns true if 'value' may be a valid value *as part of a masked match*,
659 * false otherwise.
660 *
661 * A value is not rejected just because it is not valid for the field in
662 * question, but only if it doesn't make sense to test the bits in question at
663 * all. For example, the MFF_VLAN_TCI field will never have a nonzero value
664 * without the VLAN_CFI bit being set, but we can't reject those values because
665 * it is still legitimate to test just for those bits (see the documentation
666 * for NXM_OF_VLAN_TCI in nicira-ext.h). On the other hand, there is never a
530180fd 667 * reason to set the low bit of MFF_IP_DSCP to 1, so we reject that. */
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668bool
669mf_is_value_valid(const struct mf_field *mf, const union mf_value *value)
670{
671 switch (mf->id) {
672 case MFF_TUN_ID:
673 case MFF_IN_PORT:
674#if FLOW_N_REGS > 0
675 case MFF_REG0:
676#endif
677#if FLOW_N_REGS > 1
678 case MFF_REG1:
679#endif
680#if FLOW_N_REGS > 2
681 case MFF_REG2:
682#endif
683#if FLOW_N_REGS > 3
684 case MFF_REG3:
685#endif
686#if FLOW_N_REGS > 4
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687 case MFF_REG4:
688#endif
689#if FLOW_N_REGS > 5
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690#error
691#endif
692 case MFF_ETH_SRC:
693 case MFF_ETH_DST:
694 case MFF_ETH_TYPE:
695 case MFF_VLAN_TCI:
696 case MFF_IPV4_SRC:
697 case MFF_IPV4_DST:
698 case MFF_IPV6_SRC:
699 case MFF_IPV6_DST:
700 case MFF_IP_PROTO:
a61680c6 701 case MFF_IP_TTL:
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702 case MFF_ARP_SPA:
703 case MFF_ARP_TPA:
704 case MFF_ARP_SHA:
705 case MFF_ARP_THA:
706 case MFF_TCP_SRC:
707 case MFF_TCP_DST:
708 case MFF_UDP_SRC:
709 case MFF_UDP_DST:
710 case MFF_ICMP_TYPE:
711 case MFF_ICMP_CODE:
712 case MFF_ND_TARGET:
713 case MFF_ND_SLL:
714 case MFF_ND_TLL:
715 return true;
716
530180fd 717 case MFF_IP_DSCP:
7257b535 718 return !(value->u8 & ~IP_DSCP_MASK);
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719 case MFF_IP_ECN:
720 return !(value->u8 & ~IP_ECN_MASK);
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721 case MFF_IP_FRAG:
722 return !(value->u8 & ~FLOW_FRAG_MASK);
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723
724 case MFF_ARP_OP:
725 return !(value->be16 & htons(0xff00));
726
727 case MFF_VLAN_VID:
728 return !(value->be16 & htons(VLAN_CFI | VLAN_PCP_MASK));
729
730 case MFF_VLAN_PCP:
731 return !(value->u8 & ~7);
732
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733 case MFF_IPV6_LABEL:
734 return !(value->be32 & ~htonl(IPV6_LABEL_MASK));
735
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736 case MFF_N_IDS:
737 default:
738 NOT_REACHED();
739 }
740}
741
742/* Copies the value of field 'mf' from 'flow' into 'value'. The caller is
743 * responsible for ensuring that 'flow' meets 'mf''s prerequisites. */
744void
745mf_get_value(const struct mf_field *mf, const struct flow *flow,
746 union mf_value *value)
747{
748 switch (mf->id) {
749 case MFF_TUN_ID:
750 value->be64 = flow->tun_id;
751 break;
752
753 case MFF_IN_PORT:
754 value->be16 = htons(flow->in_port);
755 break;
756
757#if FLOW_N_REGS > 0
758 case MFF_REG0:
759#endif
760#if FLOW_N_REGS > 1
761 case MFF_REG1:
762#endif
763#if FLOW_N_REGS > 2
764 case MFF_REG2:
765#endif
766#if FLOW_N_REGS > 3
767 case MFF_REG3:
768#endif
769#if FLOW_N_REGS > 4
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770 case MFF_REG4:
771#endif
772#if FLOW_N_REGS > 5
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773#error
774#endif
2f98b0b7 775 value->be32 = htonl(flow->regs[mf->id - MFF_REG0]);
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776 break;
777
778 case MFF_ETH_SRC:
779 memcpy(value->mac, flow->dl_src, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
780 break;
781
782 case MFF_ETH_DST:
783 memcpy(value->mac, flow->dl_dst, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
784 break;
785
786 case MFF_ETH_TYPE:
787 value->be16 = flow->dl_type;
788 break;
789
790 case MFF_VLAN_TCI:
791 value->be16 = flow->vlan_tci;
792 break;
793
794 case MFF_VLAN_VID:
795 value->be16 = flow->vlan_tci & htons(VLAN_VID_MASK);
796 break;
797
798 case MFF_VLAN_PCP:
799 value->u8 = vlan_tci_to_pcp(flow->vlan_tci);
800 break;
801
802 case MFF_IPV4_SRC:
803 value->be32 = flow->nw_src;
804 break;
805
806 case MFF_IPV4_DST:
807 value->be32 = flow->nw_dst;
808 break;
809
810 case MFF_IPV6_SRC:
811 value->ipv6 = flow->ipv6_src;
812 break;
813
814 case MFF_IPV6_DST:
815 value->ipv6 = flow->ipv6_dst;
816 break;
817
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818 case MFF_IPV6_LABEL:
819 value->be32 = flow->ipv6_label;
820 break;
821
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822 case MFF_IP_PROTO:
823 value->u8 = flow->nw_proto;
824 break;
825
530180fd 826 case MFF_IP_DSCP:
9e44d715 827 value->u8 = flow->tos & IP_DSCP_MASK;
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828 break;
829
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830 case MFF_IP_ECN:
831 value->u8 = flow->tos & IP_ECN_MASK;
832 break;
833
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834 case MFF_IP_TTL:
835 value->u8 = flow->nw_ttl;
836 break;
837
7257b535 838 case MFF_IP_FRAG:
9e44d715 839 value->u8 = flow->frag;
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840 break;
841
842 case MFF_ARP_OP:
843 value->be16 = htons(flow->nw_proto);
844 break;
845
846 case MFF_ARP_SPA:
847 value->be32 = flow->nw_src;
848 break;
849
850 case MFF_ARP_TPA:
851 value->be32 = flow->nw_dst;
852 break;
853
854 case MFF_ARP_SHA:
855 case MFF_ND_SLL:
856 memcpy(value->mac, flow->arp_sha, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
857 break;
858
859 case MFF_ARP_THA:
860 case MFF_ND_TLL:
861 memcpy(value->mac, flow->arp_tha, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
862 break;
863
864 case MFF_TCP_SRC:
865 value->be16 = flow->tp_src;
866 break;
867
868 case MFF_TCP_DST:
869 value->be16 = flow->tp_dst;
870 break;
871
872 case MFF_UDP_SRC:
873 value->be16 = flow->tp_src;
874 break;
875
876 case MFF_UDP_DST:
877 value->be16 = flow->tp_dst;
878 break;
879
880 case MFF_ICMP_TYPE:
881 value->u8 = ntohs(flow->tp_src);
882 break;
883
884 case MFF_ICMP_CODE:
885 value->u8 = ntohs(flow->tp_dst);
886 break;
887
888 case MFF_ND_TARGET:
889 value->ipv6 = flow->nd_target;
890 break;
891
892 case MFF_N_IDS:
893 default:
894 NOT_REACHED();
895 }
896}
897
898/* Makes 'rule' match field 'mf' exactly, with the value matched taken from
899 * 'value'. The caller is responsible for ensuring that 'rule' meets 'mf''s
900 * prerequisites. */
901void
902mf_set_value(const struct mf_field *mf,
903 const union mf_value *value, struct cls_rule *rule)
904{
905 switch (mf->id) {
906 case MFF_TUN_ID:
907 cls_rule_set_tun_id(rule, value->be64);
908 break;
909
910 case MFF_IN_PORT:
911 cls_rule_set_in_port(rule, ntohs(value->be16));
912 break;
913
914#if FLOW_N_REGS > 0
915 case MFF_REG0:
916#endif
917#if FLOW_N_REGS > 1
918 case MFF_REG1:
919#endif
920#if FLOW_N_REGS > 2
921 case MFF_REG2:
922#endif
923#if FLOW_N_REGS > 3
924 case MFF_REG3:
925#endif
926#if FLOW_N_REGS > 4
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927 case MFF_REG4:
928#endif
929#if FLOW_N_REGS > 5
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930#error
931#endif
932#if FLOW_N_REGS > 0
933 cls_rule_set_reg(rule, mf->id - MFF_REG0, ntohl(value->be32));
934 break;
935#endif
936
937 case MFF_ETH_SRC:
938 cls_rule_set_dl_src(rule, value->mac);
939 break;
940
941 case MFF_ETH_DST:
942 cls_rule_set_dl_dst(rule, value->mac);
943 break;
944
945 case MFF_ETH_TYPE:
946 cls_rule_set_dl_type(rule, value->be16);
947 break;
948
949 case MFF_VLAN_TCI:
950 cls_rule_set_dl_tci(rule, value->be16);
951 break;
952
953 case MFF_VLAN_VID:
954 cls_rule_set_dl_vlan(rule, value->be16);
955 break;
956
957 case MFF_VLAN_PCP:
958 cls_rule_set_dl_vlan_pcp(rule, value->u8);
959 break;
960
961 case MFF_IPV4_SRC:
962 cls_rule_set_nw_src(rule, value->be32);
963 break;
964
965 case MFF_IPV4_DST:
966 cls_rule_set_nw_dst(rule, value->be32);
967 break;
968
969 case MFF_IPV6_SRC:
970 cls_rule_set_ipv6_src(rule, &value->ipv6);
971 break;
972
973 case MFF_IPV6_DST:
974 cls_rule_set_ipv6_dst(rule, &value->ipv6);
975 break;
976
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977 case MFF_IPV6_LABEL:
978 cls_rule_set_ipv6_label(rule, value->be32);
979 break;
980
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981 case MFF_IP_PROTO:
982 cls_rule_set_nw_proto(rule, value->u8);
983 break;
984
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985 case MFF_IP_DSCP:
986 cls_rule_set_nw_dscp(rule, value->u8);
987 break;
988
989 case MFF_IP_ECN:
990 cls_rule_set_nw_ecn(rule, value->u8);
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991 break;
992
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993 case MFF_IP_TTL:
994 cls_rule_set_nw_ttl(rule, value->u8);
995 break;
996
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997 case MFF_IP_FRAG:
998 cls_rule_set_frag(rule, value->u8);
999 break;
1000
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1001 case MFF_ARP_OP:
1002 cls_rule_set_nw_proto(rule, ntohs(value->be16));
1003 break;
1004
1005 case MFF_ARP_SPA:
1006 cls_rule_set_nw_src(rule, value->be32);
1007 break;
1008
1009 case MFF_ARP_TPA:
1010 cls_rule_set_nw_dst(rule, value->be32);
1011 break;
1012
1013 case MFF_ARP_SHA:
1014 case MFF_ND_SLL:
1015 cls_rule_set_arp_sha(rule, value->mac);
1016 break;
1017
1018 case MFF_ARP_THA:
1019 case MFF_ND_TLL:
1020 cls_rule_set_arp_tha(rule, value->mac);
1021 break;
1022
1023 case MFF_TCP_SRC:
1024 cls_rule_set_tp_src(rule, value->be16);
1025 break;
1026
1027 case MFF_TCP_DST:
1028 cls_rule_set_tp_dst(rule, value->be16);
1029 break;
1030
1031 case MFF_UDP_SRC:
1032 cls_rule_set_tp_src(rule, value->be16);
1033 break;
1034
1035 case MFF_UDP_DST:
1036 cls_rule_set_tp_dst(rule, value->be16);
1037 break;
1038
1039 case MFF_ICMP_TYPE:
1040 cls_rule_set_icmp_type(rule, value->u8);
1041 break;
1042
1043 case MFF_ICMP_CODE:
1044 cls_rule_set_icmp_code(rule, value->u8);
1045 break;
1046
1047 case MFF_ND_TARGET:
1048 cls_rule_set_nd_target(rule, &value->ipv6);
1049 break;
1050
1051 case MFF_N_IDS:
1052 default:
1053 NOT_REACHED();
1054 }
1055}
1056
1057/* Makes 'rule' wildcard field 'mf'.
1058 *
1059 * The caller is responsible for ensuring that 'rule' meets 'mf''s
1060 * prerequisites. */
1061void
1062mf_set_wild(const struct mf_field *mf, struct cls_rule *rule)
1063{
1064 switch (mf->id) {
1065 case MFF_TUN_ID:
1066 cls_rule_set_tun_id_masked(rule, htonll(0), htonll(0));
1067 break;
1068
1069 case MFF_IN_PORT:
1070 rule->wc.wildcards |= FWW_IN_PORT;
1071 rule->flow.in_port = 0;
1072 break;
1073
1074#if FLOW_N_REGS > 0
1075 case MFF_REG0:
1076 cls_rule_set_reg_masked(rule, 0, 0, 0);
1077 break;
1078#endif
1079#if FLOW_N_REGS > 1
1080 case MFF_REG1:
1081 cls_rule_set_reg_masked(rule, 1, 0, 0);
1082 break;
1083#endif
1084#if FLOW_N_REGS > 2
1085 case MFF_REG2:
1086 cls_rule_set_reg_masked(rule, 2, 0, 0);
1087 break;
1088#endif
1089#if FLOW_N_REGS > 3
1090 case MFF_REG3:
1091 cls_rule_set_reg_masked(rule, 3, 0, 0);
1092 break;
1093#endif
1094#if FLOW_N_REGS > 4
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1095 case MFF_REG4:
1096 cls_rule_set_reg_masked(rule, 4, 0, 0);
1097 break;
1098#endif
1099#if FLOW_N_REGS > 5
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1100#error
1101#endif
1102
1103 case MFF_ETH_SRC:
1104 rule->wc.wildcards |= FWW_DL_SRC;
1105 memset(rule->flow.dl_src, 0, sizeof rule->flow.dl_src);
1106 break;
1107
1108 case MFF_ETH_DST:
1109 rule->wc.wildcards |= FWW_DL_DST | FWW_ETH_MCAST;
1110 memset(rule->flow.dl_dst, 0, sizeof rule->flow.dl_dst);
1111 break;
1112
1113 case MFF_ETH_TYPE:
1114 rule->wc.wildcards |= FWW_DL_TYPE;
1115 rule->flow.dl_type = htons(0);
1116 break;
1117
1118 case MFF_VLAN_TCI:
1119 cls_rule_set_dl_tci_masked(rule, htons(0), htons(0));
1120 break;
1121
1122 case MFF_VLAN_VID:
1123 cls_rule_set_any_vid(rule);
1124 break;
1125
1126 case MFF_VLAN_PCP:
1127 cls_rule_set_any_pcp(rule);
1128 break;
1129
1130 case MFF_IPV4_SRC:
1131 case MFF_ARP_SPA:
1132 cls_rule_set_nw_src_masked(rule, htonl(0), htonl(0));
1133 break;
1134
1135 case MFF_IPV4_DST:
1136 case MFF_ARP_TPA:
1137 cls_rule_set_nw_dst_masked(rule, htonl(0), htonl(0));
1138 break;
1139
1140 case MFF_IPV6_SRC:
1141 memset(&rule->wc.ipv6_src_mask, 0, sizeof rule->wc.ipv6_src_mask);
1142 memset(&rule->flow.ipv6_src, 0, sizeof rule->flow.ipv6_src);
1143 break;
1144
1145 case MFF_IPV6_DST:
1146 memset(&rule->wc.ipv6_dst_mask, 0, sizeof rule->wc.ipv6_dst_mask);
1147 memset(&rule->flow.ipv6_dst, 0, sizeof rule->flow.ipv6_dst);
1148 break;
1149
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1150 case MFF_IPV6_LABEL:
1151 rule->wc.wildcards |= FWW_IPV6_LABEL;
1152 rule->flow.ipv6_label = 0;
1153 break;
1154
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1155 case MFF_IP_PROTO:
1156 rule->wc.wildcards |= FWW_NW_PROTO;
1157 rule->flow.nw_proto = 0;
1158 break;
1159
530180fd 1160 case MFF_IP_DSCP:
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1161 rule->wc.tos_mask |= IP_DSCP_MASK;
1162 rule->flow.tos &= ~IP_DSCP_MASK;
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1163 break;
1164
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1165 case MFF_IP_ECN:
1166 rule->wc.tos_mask |= IP_ECN_MASK;
1167 rule->flow.tos &= ~IP_ECN_MASK;
1168 break;
1169
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1170 case MFF_IP_TTL:
1171 rule->wc.wildcards |= FWW_NW_TTL;
1172 rule->flow.nw_ttl = 0;
1173 break;
1174
7257b535 1175 case MFF_IP_FRAG:
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1176 rule->wc.frag_mask |= FLOW_FRAG_MASK;
1177 rule->flow.frag &= ~FLOW_FRAG_MASK;
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1178 break;
1179
1180 case MFF_ARP_OP:
1181 rule->wc.wildcards |= FWW_NW_PROTO;
1182 rule->flow.nw_proto = 0;
1183 break;
1184
1185 case MFF_ARP_SHA:
1186 case MFF_ND_SLL:
1187 rule->wc.wildcards |= FWW_ARP_SHA;
1188 memset(rule->flow.arp_sha, 0, sizeof rule->flow.arp_sha);
1189 break;
1190
1191 case MFF_ARP_THA:
1192 case MFF_ND_TLL:
1193 rule->wc.wildcards |= FWW_ARP_THA;
1194 memset(rule->flow.arp_tha, 0, sizeof rule->flow.arp_tha);
1195 break;
1196
1197 case MFF_TCP_SRC:
1198 case MFF_UDP_SRC:
1199 case MFF_ICMP_TYPE:
1200 rule->wc.wildcards |= FWW_TP_SRC;
1201 rule->flow.tp_src = htons(0);
1202 break;
1203
1204 case MFF_TCP_DST:
1205 case MFF_UDP_DST:
1206 case MFF_ICMP_CODE:
1207 rule->wc.wildcards |= FWW_TP_DST;
1208 rule->flow.tp_dst = htons(0);
1209 break;
1210
1211 case MFF_ND_TARGET:
1212 rule->wc.wildcards |= FWW_ND_TARGET;
1213 memset(&rule->flow.nd_target, 0, sizeof rule->flow.nd_target);
1214 break;
1215
1216 case MFF_N_IDS:
1217 default:
1218 NOT_REACHED();
1219 }
1220}
1221
1222/* Makes 'rule' match field 'mf' with the specified 'value' and 'mask'.
1223 * 'value' specifies a value to match and 'mask' specifies a wildcard pattern,
1224 * with a 1-bit indicating that the corresponding value bit must match and a
1225 * 0-bit indicating a don't-care.
1226 *
1227 * If 'mask' is NULL or points to all-1-bits, then this call is equivalent to
1228 * mf_set_value(mf, value, rule). If 'mask' points to all-0-bits, then this
1229 * call is equivalent to mf_set_wild(mf, rule).
1230 *
1231 * 'mask' must be a valid mask for 'mf' (see mf_is_mask_valid()). The caller
1232 * is responsible for ensuring that 'rule' meets 'mf''s prerequisites. */
1233void
1234mf_set(const struct mf_field *mf,
1235 const union mf_value *value, const union mf_value *mask,
1236 struct cls_rule *rule)
1237{
1238 if (!mask || is_all_ones((const uint8_t *) mask, mf->n_bytes)) {
1239 mf_set_value(mf, value, rule);
1240 return;
1241 } else if (is_all_zeros((const uint8_t *) mask, mf->n_bytes)) {
1242 mf_set_wild(mf, rule);
1243 return;
1244 }
1245
1246 switch (mf->id) {
1247 case MFF_IN_PORT:
1248 case MFF_ETH_SRC:
1249 case MFF_ETH_TYPE:
1250 case MFF_VLAN_VID:
1251 case MFF_VLAN_PCP:
fa8223b7 1252 case MFF_IPV6_LABEL:
6a885fd0 1253 case MFF_IP_PROTO:
a61680c6 1254 case MFF_IP_TTL:
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1255 case MFF_IP_DSCP:
1256 case MFF_IP_ECN:
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1257 case MFF_ARP_OP:
1258 case MFF_ARP_SHA:
1259 case MFF_ARP_THA:
1260 case MFF_TCP_SRC:
1261 case MFF_TCP_DST:
1262 case MFF_UDP_SRC:
1263 case MFF_UDP_DST:
1264 case MFF_ICMP_TYPE:
1265 case MFF_ICMP_CODE:
1266 case MFF_ND_TARGET:
1267 case MFF_ND_SLL:
1268 case MFF_ND_TLL:
1269 NOT_REACHED();
1270
1271 case MFF_TUN_ID:
1272 cls_rule_set_tun_id_masked(rule, value->be64, mask->be64);
1273 break;
1274
1275#if FLOW_N_REGS > 0
1276 case MFF_REG0:
1277#endif
1278#if FLOW_N_REGS > 1
1279 case MFF_REG1:
1280#endif
1281#if FLOW_N_REGS > 2
1282 case MFF_REG2:
1283#endif
1284#if FLOW_N_REGS > 3
1285 case MFF_REG3:
1286#endif
1287#if FLOW_N_REGS > 4
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1288 case MFF_REG4:
1289#endif
1290#if FLOW_N_REGS > 5
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1291#error
1292#endif
1293 cls_rule_set_reg_masked(rule, mf->id - MFF_REG0,
1294 ntohl(value->be32), ntohl(mask->be32));
1295 break;
1296
1297 case MFF_ETH_DST:
1298 if (flow_wildcards_is_dl_dst_mask_valid(mask->mac)) {
1299 cls_rule_set_dl_dst_masked(rule, value->mac, mask->mac);
1300 }
1301 break;
1302
1303 case MFF_VLAN_TCI:
1304 cls_rule_set_dl_tci_masked(rule, value->be16, mask->be16);
1305 break;
1306
1307 case MFF_IPV4_SRC:
1308 cls_rule_set_nw_src_masked(rule, value->be32, mask->be32);
1309 break;
1310
1311 case MFF_IPV4_DST:
1312 cls_rule_set_nw_dst_masked(rule, value->be32, mask->be32);
1313 break;
1314
1315 case MFF_IPV6_SRC:
1316 cls_rule_set_ipv6_src_masked(rule, &value->ipv6, &mask->ipv6);
1317 break;
1318
1319 case MFF_IPV6_DST:
1320 cls_rule_set_ipv6_dst_masked(rule, &value->ipv6, &mask->ipv6);
1321 break;
1322
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1323 case MFF_IP_FRAG:
1324 cls_rule_set_frag_masked(rule, value->u8, mask->u8);
1325 break;
1326
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1327 case MFF_ARP_SPA:
1328 cls_rule_set_nw_src_masked(rule, value->be32, mask->be32);
1329 break;
1330
1331 case MFF_ARP_TPA:
1332 cls_rule_set_nw_dst_masked(rule, value->be32, mask->be32);
1333 break;
1334
1335 case MFF_N_IDS:
1336 default:
1337 NOT_REACHED();
1338 }
1339}
1340
1341/* Makes a subfield starting at bit offset 'ofs' and continuing for 'n_bits' in
1342 * 'rule''s field 'mf' exactly match the 'n_bits' least-significant bits of
1343 * 'x'.
1344 *
1345 * Example: suppose that 'mf' is originally the following 2-byte field in
1346 * 'rule':
1347 *
1348 * value == 0xe00a == 2#1110000000001010
1349 * mask == 0xfc3f == 2#1111110000111111
1350 *
1351 * The call mf_set_subfield(mf, 0x55, 8, 7, rule) would have the following
1352 * effect (note that 0x55 is 2#1010101):
1353 *
1354 * value == 0xd50a == 2#1101010100001010
1355 * mask == 0xff3f == 2#1111111100111111
1356 *
1357 * The caller is responsible for ensuring that the result will be a valid
1358 * wildcard pattern for 'mf'. The caller is responsible for ensuring that
1359 * 'rule' meets 'mf''s prerequisites. */
1360void
1361mf_set_subfield(const struct mf_field *mf, uint64_t x, unsigned int ofs,
1362 unsigned int n_bits, struct cls_rule *rule)
1363{
1364 if (ofs == 0 && mf->n_bytes * 8 == n_bits) {
1365 union mf_value value;
1366 int i;
1367
1368 for (i = mf->n_bytes - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1369 ((uint8_t *) &value)[i] = x;
1370 x >>= 8;
1371 }
1372 mf_set_value(mf, &value, rule);
1373 } else {
1374 union mf_value value, mask;
1375 uint8_t *vp, *mp;
1376 unsigned int byte_ofs;
1377
1378 mf_get(mf, rule, &value, &mask);
1379
1380 byte_ofs = mf->n_bytes - ofs / 8;
1381 vp = &((uint8_t *) &value)[byte_ofs];
1382 mp = &((uint8_t *) &mask)[byte_ofs];
1383 if (ofs % 8) {
1384 unsigned int chunk = MIN(8 - ofs % 8, n_bits);
1385 uint8_t chunk_mask = ((1 << chunk) - 1) << (ofs % 8);
1386
1387 *--vp &= ~chunk_mask;
1388 *vp |= chunk_mask & (x << (ofs % 8));
1389 *--mp |= chunk_mask;
1390
1391 x >>= chunk;
1392 n_bits -= chunk;
1393 ofs += chunk;
1394 }
1395 while (n_bits >= 8) {
1396 *--vp = x;
1397 *--mp = 0xff;
1398 x >>= 8;
1399 n_bits -= 8;
1400 ofs += 8;
1401 }
1402 if (n_bits) {
1403 uint8_t chunk_mask = (1 << n_bits) - 1;
1404
1405 *--vp &= ~chunk_mask;
1406 *vp |= chunk_mask & x;
1407 *--mp |= chunk_mask;
1408 }
1409
1410 mf_set(mf, &value, &mask, rule);
1411 }
1412}
1413
1414/* Copies the value and wildcard bit pattern for 'mf' from 'rule' into the
1415 * 'value' and 'mask', respectively. */
1416void
1417mf_get(const struct mf_field *mf, const struct cls_rule *rule,
1418 union mf_value *value, union mf_value *mask)
1419{
1420 mf_get_value(mf, &rule->flow, value);
1421 mf_get_mask(mf, &rule->wc, mask);
1422}
1423
1424/* Assigns a random value for field 'mf' to 'value'. */
1425void
1426mf_random_value(const struct mf_field *mf, union mf_value *value)
1427{
1428 random_bytes(value, mf->n_bytes);
1429
1430 switch (mf->id) {
1431 case MFF_TUN_ID:
1432 case MFF_IN_PORT:
1433#if FLOW_N_REGS > 0
1434 case MFF_REG0:
1435#endif
1436#if FLOW_N_REGS > 1
1437 case MFF_REG1:
1438#endif
1439#if FLOW_N_REGS > 2
1440 case MFF_REG2:
1441#endif
1442#if FLOW_N_REGS > 3
1443 case MFF_REG3:
1444#endif
1445#if FLOW_N_REGS > 4
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JP
1446 case MFF_REG4:
1447#endif
1448#if FLOW_N_REGS > 5
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BP
1449#error
1450#endif
1451 case MFF_ETH_SRC:
1452 case MFF_ETH_DST:
1453 case MFF_ETH_TYPE:
1454 case MFF_VLAN_TCI:
1455 case MFF_IPV4_SRC:
1456 case MFF_IPV4_DST:
1457 case MFF_IPV6_SRC:
1458 case MFF_IPV6_DST:
1459 case MFF_IP_PROTO:
a61680c6 1460 case MFF_IP_TTL:
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BP
1461 case MFF_ARP_SPA:
1462 case MFF_ARP_TPA:
1463 case MFF_ARP_SHA:
1464 case MFF_ARP_THA:
1465 case MFF_TCP_SRC:
1466 case MFF_TCP_DST:
1467 case MFF_UDP_SRC:
1468 case MFF_UDP_DST:
1469 case MFF_ICMP_TYPE:
1470 case MFF_ICMP_CODE:
1471 case MFF_ND_TARGET:
1472 case MFF_ND_SLL:
1473 case MFF_ND_TLL:
1474 break;
1475
fa8223b7
JP
1476 case MFF_IPV6_LABEL:
1477 value->be32 &= ~htonl(IPV6_LABEL_MASK);
1478 break;
1479
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JP
1480 case MFF_IP_DSCP:
1481 value->u8 &= IP_DSCP_MASK;
1482 break;
1483
1484 case MFF_IP_ECN:
1485 value->u8 &= IP_ECN_MASK;
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BP
1486 break;
1487
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BP
1488 case MFF_IP_FRAG:
1489 value->u8 &= FLOW_FRAG_MASK;
1490 break;
1491
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1492 case MFF_ARP_OP:
1493 value->be16 &= htons(0xff);
1494 break;
1495
1496 case MFF_VLAN_VID:
1497 value->be16 &= htons(VLAN_VID_MASK);
1498 break;
1499
1500 case MFF_VLAN_PCP:
1501 value->u8 &= 0x07;
1502 break;
1503
1504 case MFF_N_IDS:
1505 default:
1506 NOT_REACHED();
1507 }
1508}
1509
1510static char *
1511mf_from_integer_string(const struct mf_field *mf, const char *s,
1512 uint8_t *valuep, uint8_t *maskp)
1513{
1514 unsigned long long int integer, mask;
1515 char *tail;
1516 int i;
1517
1518 errno = 0;
1519 integer = strtoull(s, &tail, 0);
1520 if (errno || (*tail != '\0' && *tail != '/')) {
1521 goto syntax_error;
1522 }
1523
1524 if (*tail == '/') {
1525 mask = strtoull(tail + 1, &tail, 0);
1526 if (errno || *tail != '\0') {
1527 goto syntax_error;
1528 }
1529 } else {
1530 mask = ULLONG_MAX;
1531 }
1532
1533 for (i = mf->n_bytes - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1534 valuep[i] = integer;
1535 maskp[i] = mask;
1536 integer >>= 8;
1537 mask >>= 8;
1538 }
1539 if (integer) {
1540 return xasprintf("%s: value too large for %u-byte field %s",
1541 s, mf->n_bytes, mf->name);
1542 }
1543 return NULL;
1544
1545syntax_error:
1546 return xasprintf("%s: bad syntax for %s", s, mf->name);
1547}
1548
1549static char *
1550mf_from_ethernet_string(const struct mf_field *mf, const char *s,
1551 uint8_t mac[ETH_ADDR_LEN],
1552 uint8_t mask[ETH_ADDR_LEN])
1553{
1554 assert(mf->n_bytes == ETH_ADDR_LEN);
1555
1556 switch (sscanf(s, ETH_ADDR_SCAN_FMT"/"ETH_ADDR_SCAN_FMT,
1557 ETH_ADDR_SCAN_ARGS(mac), ETH_ADDR_SCAN_ARGS(mask))){
1558 case ETH_ADDR_SCAN_COUNT * 2:
1559 return NULL;
1560
1561 case ETH_ADDR_SCAN_COUNT:
1562 memset(mask, 0xff, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
1563 return NULL;
1564
1565 default:
1566 return xasprintf("%s: invalid Ethernet address", s);
1567 }
1568}
1569
1570static char *
1571mf_from_ipv4_string(const struct mf_field *mf, const char *s,
1572 ovs_be32 *ip, ovs_be32 *mask)
1573{
1574 int prefix;
1575
1576 assert(mf->n_bytes == sizeof *ip);
1577
1578 if (sscanf(s, IP_SCAN_FMT"/"IP_SCAN_FMT,
1579 IP_SCAN_ARGS(ip), IP_SCAN_ARGS(mask)) == IP_SCAN_COUNT * 2) {
1580 /* OK. */
1581 } else if (sscanf(s, IP_SCAN_FMT"/%d",
1582 IP_SCAN_ARGS(ip), &prefix) == IP_SCAN_COUNT + 1) {
1583 if (prefix <= 0 || prefix > 32) {
1584 return xasprintf("%s: network prefix bits not between 1 and "
1585 "32", s);
1586 } else if (prefix == 32) {
1587 *mask = htonl(UINT32_MAX);
1588 } else {
1589 *mask = htonl(((1u << prefix) - 1) << (32 - prefix));
1590 }
1591 } else if (sscanf(s, IP_SCAN_FMT, IP_SCAN_ARGS(ip)) == IP_SCAN_COUNT) {
1592 *mask = htonl(UINT32_MAX);
1593 } else {
1594 return xasprintf("%s: invalid IP address", s);
1595 }
1596 return NULL;
1597}
1598
1599static char *
1600mf_from_ipv6_string(const struct mf_field *mf, const char *s,
1601 struct in6_addr *value, struct in6_addr *mask)
1602{
1603 char *str = xstrdup(s);
1604 char *save_ptr = NULL;
1605 const char *name, *netmask;
1606 int retval;
1607
1608 assert(mf->n_bytes == sizeof *value);
1609
1610 name = strtok_r(str, "/", &save_ptr);
1611 retval = name ? lookup_ipv6(name, value) : EINVAL;
1612 if (retval) {
1613 char *err;
1614
1615 err = xasprintf("%s: could not convert to IPv6 address", str);
1616 free(str);
1617
1618 return err;
1619 }
1620
1621 netmask = strtok_r(NULL, "/", &save_ptr);
1622 if (netmask) {
1623 int prefix = atoi(netmask);
1624 if (prefix <= 0 || prefix > 128) {
1625 free(str);
1626 return xasprintf("%s: prefix bits not between 1 and 128", s);
1627 } else {
1628 *mask = ipv6_create_mask(prefix);
1629 }
1630 } else {
1631 *mask = in6addr_exact;
1632 }
1633 free(str);
1634
1635 return NULL;
1636}
1637
1638static char *
1639mf_from_ofp_port_string(const struct mf_field *mf, const char *s,
1640 ovs_be16 *valuep, ovs_be16 *maskp)
1641{
1642 uint16_t port;
1643
1644 assert(mf->n_bytes == sizeof(ovs_be16));
1645 if (ofputil_port_from_string(s, &port)) {
1646 *valuep = htons(port);
1647 *maskp = htons(UINT16_MAX);
1648 return NULL;
1649 } else {
1650 return mf_from_integer_string(mf, s,
1651 (uint8_t *) valuep, (uint8_t *) maskp);
1652 }
1653}
1654
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BP
1655struct frag_handling {
1656 const char *name;
1657 uint8_t mask;
1658 uint8_t value;
1659};
1660
1661static const struct frag_handling all_frags[] = {
1662#define A FLOW_FRAG_ANY
1663#define L FLOW_FRAG_LATER
1664 /* name mask value */
1665
1666 { "no", A|L, 0 },
1667 { "first", A|L, A },
1668 { "later", A|L, A|L },
1669
1670 { "no", A, 0 },
1671 { "yes", A, A },
1672
1673 { "not_later", L, 0 },
1674 { "later", L, L },
1675#undef A
1676#undef L
1677};
1678
1679static char *
1680mf_from_frag_string(const char *s, uint8_t *valuep, uint8_t *maskp)
1681{
1682 const struct frag_handling *h;
1683
1684 for (h = all_frags; h < &all_frags[ARRAY_SIZE(all_frags)]; h++) {
1685 if (!strcasecmp(s, h->name)) {
1686 /* We force the upper bits of the mask on to make mf_parse_value()
1687 * happy (otherwise it will never think it's an exact match.) */
1688 *maskp = h->mask | ~FLOW_FRAG_MASK;
1689 *valuep = h->value;
1690 return NULL;
1691 }
1692 }
1693
1694 return xasprintf("%s: unknown fragment type (valid types are \"no\", "
1695 "\"yes\", \"first\", \"later\", \"not_first\"", s);
1696}
1697
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1698/* Parses 's', a string value for field 'mf', into 'value' and 'mask'. Returns
1699 * NULL if successful, otherwise a malloc()'d string describing the error. */
1700char *
1701mf_parse(const struct mf_field *mf, const char *s,
1702 union mf_value *value, union mf_value *mask)
1703{
1704 if (!strcasecmp(s, "any") || !strcmp(s, "*")) {
1705 memset(value, 0, mf->n_bytes);
1706 memset(mask, 0, mf->n_bytes);
1707 return NULL;
1708 }
1709
1710 switch (mf->string) {
1711 case MFS_DECIMAL:
1712 case MFS_HEXADECIMAL:
1713 return mf_from_integer_string(mf, s,
1714 (uint8_t *) value, (uint8_t *) mask);
1715
1716 case MFS_ETHERNET:
1717 return mf_from_ethernet_string(mf, s, value->mac, mask->mac);
1718
1719 case MFS_IPV4:
1720 return mf_from_ipv4_string(mf, s, &value->be32, &mask->be32);
1721
1722 case MFS_IPV6:
1723 return mf_from_ipv6_string(mf, s, &value->ipv6, &mask->ipv6);
1724
1725 case MFS_OFP_PORT:
1726 return mf_from_ofp_port_string(mf, s, &value->be16, &mask->be16);
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1727
1728 case MFS_FRAG:
1729 return mf_from_frag_string(s, &value->u8, &mask->u8);
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BP
1730 }
1731 NOT_REACHED();
1732}
1733
1734/* Parses 's', a string value for field 'mf', into 'value'. Returns NULL if
1735 * successful, otherwise a malloc()'d string describing the error. */
1736char *
1737mf_parse_value(const struct mf_field *mf, const char *s, union mf_value *value)
1738{
1739 union mf_value mask;
1740 char *error;
1741
1742 error = mf_parse(mf, s, value, &mask);
1743 if (error) {
1744 return error;
1745 }
1746
1747 if (!is_all_ones((const uint8_t *) &mask, mf->n_bytes)) {
1748 return xasprintf("%s: wildcards not allowed here", s);
1749 }
1750 return NULL;
1751}
1752
1753static void
1754mf_format_integer_string(const struct mf_field *mf, const uint8_t *valuep,
1755 const uint8_t *maskp, struct ds *s)
1756{
1757 unsigned long long int integer;
1758 int i;
1759
1760 assert(mf->n_bytes <= 8);
1761
1762 integer = 0;
1763 for (i = 0; i < mf->n_bytes; i++) {
1764 integer = (integer << 8) | valuep[i];
1765 }
1766 if (mf->string == MFS_HEXADECIMAL) {
1767 ds_put_format(s, "%#llx", integer);
1768 } else {
1769 ds_put_format(s, "%lld", integer);
1770 }
1771
1772 if (maskp) {
1773 unsigned long long int mask;
1774
1775 mask = 0;
1776 for (i = 0; i < mf->n_bytes; i++) {
1777 mask = (mask << 8) | maskp[i];
1778 }
1779
1780 /* I guess we could write the mask in decimal for MFS_DECIMAL but I'm
1781 * not sure that that a bit-mask written in decimal is ever easier to
1782 * understand than the same bit-mask written in hexadecimal. */
1783 ds_put_format(s, "/%#llx", mask);
1784 }
1785}
1786
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BP
1787static void
1788mf_format_frag_string(const uint8_t *valuep, const uint8_t *maskp,
1789 struct ds *s)
1790{
1791 const struct frag_handling *h;
1792 uint8_t value = *valuep;
1793 uint8_t mask = *maskp;
1794
1795 value &= mask;
1796 mask &= FLOW_FRAG_MASK;
1797
1798 for (h = all_frags; h < &all_frags[ARRAY_SIZE(all_frags)]; h++) {
1799 if (value == h->value && mask == h->mask) {
1800 ds_put_cstr(s, h->name);
1801 return;
1802 }
1803 }
1804 ds_put_cstr(s, "<error>");
1805}
1806
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BP
1807/* Appends to 's' a string representation of field 'mf' whose value is in
1808 * 'value' and 'mask'. 'mask' may be NULL to indicate an exact match. */
1809void
1810mf_format(const struct mf_field *mf,
1811 const union mf_value *value, const union mf_value *mask,
1812 struct ds *s)
1813{
1814 if (mask) {
1815 if (is_all_zeros((const uint8_t *) mask, mf->n_bytes)) {
1816 ds_put_cstr(s, "ANY");
1817 return;
1818 } else if (is_all_ones((const uint8_t *) mask, mf->n_bytes)) {
1819 mask = NULL;
1820 }
1821 }
1822
1823 switch (mf->string) {
1824 case MFS_OFP_PORT:
1825 if (!mask) {
1826 ofputil_format_port(ntohs(value->be16), s);
1827 break;
1828 }
1829 /* fall through */
1830 case MFS_DECIMAL:
1831 case MFS_HEXADECIMAL:
1832 mf_format_integer_string(mf, (uint8_t *) value, (uint8_t *) mask, s);
1833 break;
1834
1835 case MFS_ETHERNET:
1836 ds_put_format(s, ETH_ADDR_FMT, ETH_ADDR_ARGS(value->mac));
1837 if (mask) {
1838 ds_put_format(s, "/"ETH_ADDR_FMT, ETH_ADDR_ARGS(mask->mac));
1839 }
1840 break;
1841
1842 case MFS_IPV4:
1843 ip_format_masked(value->be32, mask ? mask->be32 : htonl(UINT32_MAX),
1844 s);
1845 break;
1846
1847 case MFS_IPV6:
1848 print_ipv6_masked(s, &value->ipv6, mask ? &mask->ipv6 : NULL);
1849 break;
1850
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BP
1851 case MFS_FRAG:
1852 mf_format_frag_string(&value->u8, &mask->u8, s);
1853 break;
1854
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BP
1855 default:
1856 NOT_REACHED();
1857 }
1858}