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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 Nicira Networks.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#ifndef META_FLOW_H
18#define META_FLOW_H 1
19
20#include <netinet/ip6.h>
21#include "flow.h"
22#include "packets.h"
23
24struct cls_rule;
25struct ds;
26
27/* The comment on each of these indicates the member in "union mf_value" used
28 * to represent its value. */
29enum mf_field_id {
30 /* Metadata. */
31 MFF_TUN_ID, /* be64 */
32 MFF_IN_PORT, /* be16 */
33
34#if FLOW_N_REGS > 0
35 MFF_REG0, /* be32 */
36#endif
37#if FLOW_N_REGS > 1
38 MFF_REG1, /* be32 */
39#endif
40#if FLOW_N_REGS > 2
41 MFF_REG2, /* be32 */
42#endif
43#if FLOW_N_REGS > 3
44 MFF_REG3, /* be32 */
45#endif
46#if FLOW_N_REGS > 4
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47 MFF_REG4, /* be32 */
48#endif
49#if FLOW_N_REGS > 5
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50#error
51#endif
52
53 /* L2. */
54 MFF_ETH_SRC, /* mac */
55 MFF_ETH_DST, /* mac */
56 MFF_ETH_TYPE, /* be16 */
57
58 MFF_VLAN_TCI, /* be16 */
59 MFF_VLAN_VID, /* be16 */
60 MFF_VLAN_PCP, /* u8 */
61
62 /* L3. */
63 MFF_IPV4_SRC, /* be32 */
64 MFF_IPV4_DST, /* be32 */
65
66 MFF_IPV6_SRC, /* ipv6 */
67 MFF_IPV6_DST, /* ipv6 */
68
69 MFF_IP_PROTO, /* u8 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
70 MFF_IP_TOS, /* u8 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
7257b535 71 MFF_IP_FRAG, /* u8 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
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72
73 MFF_ARP_OP, /* be16 */
74 MFF_ARP_SPA, /* be32 */
75 MFF_ARP_TPA, /* be32 */
76 MFF_ARP_SHA, /* mac */
77 MFF_ARP_THA, /* mac */
78
79 /* L4. */
80 MFF_TCP_SRC, /* be16 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
81 MFF_TCP_DST, /* be16 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
82
83 MFF_UDP_SRC, /* be16 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
84 MFF_UDP_DST, /* be16 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
85
86 MFF_ICMP_TYPE, /* u8 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
87 MFF_ICMP_CODE, /* u8 (used for IPv4 or IPv6) */
88
89 /* ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery. */
90 MFF_ND_TARGET, /* ipv6 */
91 MFF_ND_SLL, /* mac */
92 MFF_ND_TLL, /* mac */
93
94 MFF_N_IDS
95};
96
97/* Prerequisites for matching a field.
98 *
99 * A field may only be matched if the correct lower-level protocols are also
100 * matched. For example, the TCP port may be matched only if the Ethernet type
101 * matches ETH_TYPE_IP and the IP protocol matches IPPROTO_TCP. */
102enum mf_prereqs {
103 MFP_NONE,
104
105 /* L2 requirements. */
106 MFP_ARP,
107 MFP_IPV4,
108 MFP_IPV6,
109 MFP_IP_ANY,
110
111 /* L2+L3 requirements. */
112 MFP_TCP, /* On IPv4 or IPv6. */
113 MFP_UDP, /* On IPv4 or IPv6. */
114 MFP_ICMPV6,
115 MFP_ICMP_ANY,
116
117 /* L2+L3+L4 requirements. */
118 MFP_ND,
119 MFP_ND_SOLICIT,
120 MFP_ND_ADVERT
121};
122
123/* Forms of partial-field masking allowed for a field.
124 *
125 * Every field may be masked as a whole. */
126enum mf_maskable {
127 MFM_NONE, /* No sub-field masking. */
128 MFM_FULLY, /* Every bit is individually maskable. */
129 MFM_CIDR, /* Contiguous low-order bits may be masked. */
130 MFM_MCAST /* Byte 0, bit 0 is separately maskable. */
131};
132
133/* How to format or parse a field's value. */
134enum mf_string {
135 /* Integer formats.
136 *
137 * The particular MFS_* constant sets the output format. On input, either
138 * decimal or hexadecimal (prefixed with 0x) is accepted. */
139 MFS_DECIMAL,
140 MFS_HEXADECIMAL,
141
142 /* Other formats. */
143 MFS_ETHERNET,
144 MFS_IPV4,
145 MFS_IPV6,
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146 MFS_OFP_PORT, /* An OpenFlow port number or name. */
147 MFS_FRAG /* no, yes, first, later, not_later */
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148};
149
150struct mf_field {
151 /* Identification. */
152 enum mf_field_id id; /* MFF_*. */
153 const char *name; /* Name of this field, e.g. "eth_type". */
154 const char *extra_name; /* Alternate name, e.g. "dl_type", or NULL. */
155
156 /* Size.
157 *
158 * Most fields have n_bytes * 8 == n_bits. There are only two exceptions
159 * currently: "dl_vlan" is 2 bytes but only 12 bits, and "dl_vlan_pcp" is
160 * 1 byte but only 3 bits. */
161 unsigned int n_bytes; /* Width of the field in bytes. */
162 unsigned int n_bits; /* Number of significant bits in field. */
163
164 /* Properties. */
165 enum mf_maskable maskable;
166 flow_wildcards_t fww_bit; /* Either 0 or exactly one FWW_* bit. */
167 enum mf_string string;
168 enum mf_prereqs prereqs;
169 uint32_t nxm_header; /* An NXM_* constant (a few fields have 0). */
170};
171
172/* The representation of a field's value. */
173union mf_value {
174 uint8_t u8;
175 ovs_be16 be16;
176 ovs_be32 be32;
177 ovs_be64 be64;
178 uint8_t mac[ETH_ADDR_LEN];
179 struct in6_addr ipv6;
180};
181
182/* Finding mf_fields. */
183const struct mf_field *mf_from_id(enum mf_field_id);
184const struct mf_field *mf_from_name(const char *name);
185
186/* Inspecting wildcarded bits. */
187bool mf_is_all_wild(const struct mf_field *, const struct flow_wildcards *);
188
189bool mf_is_mask_valid(const struct mf_field *, const union mf_value *mask);
190void mf_get_mask(const struct mf_field *, const struct flow_wildcards *,
191 union mf_value *mask);
192
193/* Prerequisites. */
194bool mf_are_prereqs_ok(const struct mf_field *, const struct flow *);
195void mf_force_prereqs(const struct mf_field *, struct cls_rule *);
196
197/* Field values. */
198bool mf_is_value_valid(const struct mf_field *, const union mf_value *value);
199
200void mf_get_value(const struct mf_field *, const struct flow *,
201 union mf_value *value);
202void mf_set_value(const struct mf_field *, const union mf_value *value,
203 struct cls_rule *);
204
205void mf_get(const struct mf_field *, const struct cls_rule *,
206 union mf_value *value, union mf_value *mask);
207void mf_set(const struct mf_field *,
208 const union mf_value *value, const union mf_value *mask,
209 struct cls_rule *);
210void mf_set_subfield(const struct mf_field *, uint64_t value, unsigned int ofs,
211 unsigned int n_bits, struct cls_rule *);
212
213void mf_set_wild(const struct mf_field *, struct cls_rule *);
214
215void mf_random_value(const struct mf_field *, union mf_value *value);
216
217/* Parsing and formatting. */
218char *mf_parse(const struct mf_field *, const char *,
219 union mf_value *value, union mf_value *mask);
220char *mf_parse_value(const struct mf_field *, const char *, union mf_value *);
221void mf_format(const struct mf_field *,
222 const union mf_value *value, const union mf_value *mask,
223 struct ds *);
224
225#endif /* meta-flow.h */